Αποφάσεις - Ανακοινώσεις — ΦΕΚ A' 39/2021

Τις διατάξεις της Συμφωνίας μεταξύ της Κυβέρνησης της Ελληνικής Δημοκρατίας και της Κυβέρνησης της Δημοκρατίας του Καζακστάν για οικονομική και τεχνολογική συνεργασία, που υπογράφηκε στην Αθήνα, στις 16 Ιουλίου 2001, η οποία κυρώθηκε με τον ν. 3119/2003 (Α’ 54).

Το άρθρο δεύτερο του ως άνω νόμου, σύμφωνα με το οποίο τα Πρωτόκολλα - Πρακτικά που καταρτίζονται από τη Μικτή Επιτροπή του άρθρου 5 της Συμφωνίας εγκρίνονται με κοινή πράξη των κατά περίπτωση αρμοδίων Υπουργών.

Την υπό στοιχεία Υ6/9.7.2019 απόφαση του Πρωθυπουργού «Ανάθεση Αρμοδιοτήτων στον Υπουργό Επικρατείας» (Β’ 2902).

Την υπό στοιχεία Υ45/5.8.2020 απόφαση του Πρωθυπουργού «Ανάθεση Αρμοδιοτήτων στον Αναπληρωτή Υπουργό Ανάπτυξης και Επενδύσεων, Νικόλαο Παπαθανάση».

Την υπό στοιχεία Υ63/9.8.2019 απόφαση του Πρωθυπουργού «Ανάθεση Αρμοδιοτήτων στον Αναπληρωτή Υπουργό Εξωτερικών, Μιλτιάδη Βαρβιτσιώτη» (Β’ 3161).

Την υπό στοιχεία Υ1/8.1.2021 απόφαση του Πρωθυπουργού «Ανάθεση Αρμοδιοτήτων στον Αναπληρωτή Υπουργό Εσωτερικών, Στυλιανό Πέτσα» (Β’48).

Την υπό στοιχεία Π23ΥΦΥΠ-44431/05.08.2019 κοινή απόφαση του Πρωθυπουργού και του Υπουργού Εξωτερικών «Ανάθεση Αρμοδιοτήτων στον Υφυπουργό Εξωτερικών Κωνσταντίνο Φραγκογιάννη» (Β’ 3135).

Την υπό στοιχεία ΔΝΣα’/οικ. 59172//7775/ΦΝ 459/ 19.07.2019 κοινή απόφαση του Πρωθυπουργού και του Υπουργού Υποδομών και Μεταφορών «Ανάθεση Αρμοδιοτήτων στον Υφυπουργό Υποδομών και Μεταφορών Ιωάννη Κεφαλογιάννη» (Β’ 3058).

Την υπ’ αρ. 5359/10.8.2020 κοινή απόφαση του Πρωθυπουργού και του Υπουργού Αγροτικής Ανάπτυξης και Τροφίμων «Ανάθεση Αρμοδιοτήτων στην Υφυπουργό Αγροτικής Ανάπτυξης και Τροφίμων, Φωτεινή Αραμπατζή» (Β’ 3374).

Το άρθρο 90 του Κώδικα της Νομοθεσίας για την Κυβέρνηση και τα Κυβερνητικά όργανα (π.δ. 63/2005, Α’ 98), όπως διατηρήθηκε σε ισχύ με την παρ. 22 του άρθρου 119 του ν. 4622/2019 (Α΄133).

Το γεγονός ότι εκ της εφαρμογής του υπό έγκριση Πρωτοκόλλου ουδεμία δαπάνη προκαλείται σε βάρος του κρατικού προϋπολογισμού.

Το περιεχόμενο του υπό έγκριση Πρωτοκόλλου, αποφασίζουμε: Εγκρίνουμε, ως έχει και στο σύνολο, το Πρωτόκολλο της 4ης Συνόδου της Μικτής Διυπουργικής Επιτροπής για την Οικονομική και Τεχνολογική Συνεργασία μεταξύ της Ελληνικής Δημοκρατίας και της Δημοκρατίας του Καζακστάν, που υπεγράφη στην Αθήνα, στις 24 Σεπτεμβρίου 2018, το κείμενο του οποίου, σε πρωτότυπο στην αγγλική γλώσσα και σε μετάφραση στην ελληνική έχει ως εξής: THE HELLENIC REPUBLIC AND THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN (Athens, 24th September 2018) The fourth Session of the Joint Intergovernmental Committee (JIC) on Economic and Technological Cooperation between the Hellenic Republic and the Republic of Kazakhstan (hereinafter - "the Committee") established in accordance with Article 5 of the 2001 Agreement between the Government of the Hellenic Republic and the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan on Economic and Technological Cooperation, was held in Athens, on September 24, 2018. Alternate Minister for Foreign Affairs, Georges Katrougkalos, headed the Hellenic Delegation. Deputy Minister for Foreign Affairs, Roman Vassilenko, headed the Kazakh Delegation. The Lists of Participants of both delegations are attached (Annex I and II). During the meeting of the Committee which was conducted in an atmosphere of mutual understanding and friendship, both Sides presented an overview of current developments in the economies of their countries and reviewed their bilateral economic and commercial relations, since the 3rd Session of the Committee, held in Astana, on 26lh September, 2016. Both Sides stated their readiness to take all necessary measures, in order to improve the bilateral relations, on the basis of mutual interest. The following issues were discussed, according to the approved Agenda (Annex III):

PROMOTION OF BILATERAL TRADE AND ECONOMIC COOPERATION The two Sides exchanged information concerning issues on bilateral trade and economic developments in both countries, as well as considered policy measures which may facilitate and strengthen the development of their bilateral trade and economic cooperation. period of 2017. Exports increased by 20% and amounted to 737.6 million USD. Import for the same period increased by 25% to 12.5 million USD. Foreign trade turnover of Kazakhstan and Greece in 2017 amounted to 980.6 million USD. Kazakhstan exports to Greece in 2017 amounted to 964 million USD, having increased by 94.6 million USD compared to the same period in 2016, imports from Greece to Kazakhstan amounted to 16.6 million USD, with an increase compared to 2016 by 3.4 million USD. The course of development on the total volume of trade between Greece and Kazakhstan over the years tends to embody mutual targets and prospective for further developing and strengthening economic and trade relations. According to the Hellenic Statistical Authority the volume of trade between the Hellenic Republic and the Republic of Kazakhstan was 1.157,5 million euros in 2017 or 1.307,6 million US dollars of which 9,5 million euros or 10,73 million US dollars were export goods from Greece to Kazakhstan and the remainder 1.146 million euros or 1.296,9 million US dollars were export goods from Kazakhstan to Greece. Under the present circumstances both Sides acknowledged that the current volume of trade reflects neither the needs nor the existing potential of the two countries. In this regard and for the mutual interest, both sides reaffirmed the need to strengthen bilateral trade and economic relations through: • Entrepreneurial undertakings on a bilateral and multilateral level. • Encouraging companies to participate in fairs and exhibitions to be held in both countries. • Enhancing cooperation between Chambers of Commerce and Industry Business Associations including other Business Organisations, with the main objective to extend the expansion of links between companies on both sides. Such as, presenting the countries products and services in local and international Fairs as well as in third countries, through mutual undertakings by creating possibilities with the intention of exploring business opportunities, market research, visits and developing joint venture networks in the respective countries of both sides. • Enhancing cooperation in agri-food sector. • Exploring economic opportunities of cooperation in attaching investment from both Hellenic and Kazakh companies in the fields of energy (particularly in efficient and renewable energy sources), telecommunications, manufacturing, infrastructure, transportation, banking and finance, tourism, construction, scientific and professional activity etc. The Sides stated that further developments in commercial and economic ties as well as promoting investment and trade opportunities between the Hellenic Republic and the Republic of Kazakhstan are common objectives shared by both countries. 1.1 Investment Cooperation The Kazakh Side provided to the Greek Side with information on investment legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan as well as a list of projects requiring investments. The Kazakh Side informed the Greek Side about the activities of the National Agency "Kazakh Invest", which accompanies foreign investors at the all stages of business activity in Kazakhstan and offered to inform representatives of the Greek business about the possibility of cooperation with the company. The Kazakh Side expressed its request for information about Greek companies, interested in implementation of investment projects on the territory of Kazakhstan. Greek Side has provided detailed information for the Golden Visa Program which grants a five year residence permit to foreign investors (and family members) in return for a minimum investment in real estate (the amount of which is currently 250.000 Euros) as well as on its intention to facilitate the continued entry and residence in Greece of real estate owners. The Greek Side reported on the activities of the Asset Development Fund of the Hellenic Republic and invited Kazakh Investors to participate in the privatization of the public property. In turn, the Kazakh Side invited the Greek Side to participate in the comprehensive privatization plan 2016-2020. The list of the objects will be sent via diplomatic channels.

BILATERAL LEGAL FRAMEWORK In order to promote bilateral economic cooperation the two sides agreed to speed up the discussion on the following documents: 2.1 In order to create conditions for the further development of economic ties between the two countries, both Sides have agreed to explore the possibility of signing a Convention for the Avoidance of Double Taxation on Income and on Capital. 2.2 The two Sides encourage the cooperation in the field of Archives according to the legislation of each country, in particular concerning the exchange of digital copies of archival material and agree to examine the possibility of signing a relevant agreement. 2.3 The Greek Side expressed its support to the Kazakh side on the issue of facilitation of the visa regime between the Republic of Kazakhstan and the European Union. 2.4 Both Sides agreed to consider the possibility of signing an intergovernmental Agreement on the abolition of visas for holders of service passports.

ENHANCING COOPERATION IN PRIORITY SECTORS 3.1 ENERGY Both Sides, recognizing the mutual benefit deriving from the further development of the oil and gas sector, affirmed their intention to consider the possibility to exchange good practices and to facilitate contacts between their business sectors, private and public. At the same time, the Greek side proposed to the Kazakh side to extend technical assistance of energy infrastructure facilities, in accordance with the international environmental standards. More specifically, the Greek Centre for Renewable Energy Sources and Energy Saving (CRES) has the possibility of the provision of technical assistance in the following domain: Improvement of interaction on the institutional level aimed at shaping and implementing a policy in the fields of state policy instruments support, strategy enhancement on energy efficiency implementation framework at national and regional levels and support of RES development. or Middle Corridor) considering it an efficient and the shortest route between China and Europe, through the Caspian Sea, and noted the importance of cooperation between the two countries in the field of transport. In this regard, the Kazakh Side proposed to consider the possibility of cooperation of the Greek operators with International Association «Trans- Caspian International Transport Route», the headquarters of which is located in Astana city (Kazakhstan). Road Freight and Auto Passenger Transport The Sides confirm the positive trend in their cooperation in the field of international transports, based on the Agreement on International Road Transport of Passengers and Goods between the Government of the Hellenic Republic and the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan (Astana, June 2002). In order to develop reciprocal road transports, the Sides agreed to intensify the activities of the Joint Committee stipulated by the framework of the bilateral Agreement. In this framework, the Sides agreed that exact date and place of the next meeting of the Joint Committee on Road Transport will be agreed upon through diplomatic channels. Air Transport The two Sides acknowledged the importance of air transport links for the enhancement of bilateral tourist flows and facilitation of business interaction to the mutual benefit on multiple levels. In this regard, both sides undertook to encourage their airlines to establish direct air services between their two countries in the future. The two Sides agreed to finalize the Air Services Agreement which is currently under negotiations. Maritime Transport The Sides expressed their interest in developing the cooperation in the field of international maritime transport sectors by exchanging experience of implementing IMO instruments in the field of port state control, training and certification of seafarers, prevention of marine pollution and search and rescue at the sea. 3.3 INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY The Ministry of Digital Policy, Telecommunications and Media of the Hellenic Republic expresses its willingness for cooperation with the respective Ministries and Agencies of the Republic of Kazakhstan in the fields of audiovisual productions, telecommunications and digital Policy. In particular, the Greek Side seeks the cooperation between the two countries in the context of the development of audiovisual production and audiovisual works (cinema, TV series, animation and video games). The Greek Side proposes the following sections for cooperation and exchange of experience: Smart Cities, Smart Roads, Spectrum Auctions, Public - Private Sector Partnerships, Small Cells - ApplicationsLegislation. 3.4 AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD SECTOR The two Sides agreed to explore the possibilities of enhancing their bilateral cooperation in the agricultural and aquaculture sector in areas of mutual interest. This cooperation shall be implemented through: -Exchange of technical information, knowhow and experience - Exchange of visits of experts and consultants -Organisation of training programs, seminars, conferences, exhibitions and meetings in either of the two countries. The two Sides agreed to explore the possibility of promoting cooperation between scientific research institutes of the two countries, in fields of mutual interest. The Greek Side stressed the importance attached to developing cooperation in the field of certified quality products and highlighted its interest for the promotion of Greek agricultural products with Geographical Indications (GIs). 3.5 COOPERATION IN THE FIELD OF TECHNICAL REGULATIONS FOR QUALITY SERVICES The two Sides, wishing to create favourable conditions for the development of technological cooperation, aiming to facilitate bilateral economic relations, to eliminate technical barriers and to develop "quality policies" within the manufacturing sector, agreed to broaden the cooperation between the two countries in the field of quality services, in particular in Standardization, Accreditation, Certification, Metrology, Laboratory Testing and Conformity Assessment. The cooperation could include the exchange of good practices and information on technical legislative issues and standards as well as the provision of expertise and know-how on business innovation issues. The Hellenic side, through the respective Public Institutions and Bodies, could also provide to the Kazakh side any required information and support about the EU Aquis and the harmonised European Union legislation for industrial products. Furthermore, the cooperation in the field of Standardization could include the exchange of experience, best practices, standards, management systems and laboratory testing methodologies for specific areas of mutual interest. The two Sides will consider the possibility of signing Agreements, between the respective National Bodies in the above-mentioned fields. 3.6 TOURISM The two Sides reiterated their willingness to promote the development and strengthening of cooperation in the field of tourism between their countries. With a view to further intensifying the bilateral tourist flows, both Sides decided to encourage the exchange of information on statistics and legislation related to tourism. with an emphasis on cultural tourism, gastronomic tourism, health tourism and religious tourism. They also expressed their willingness to encourage launching direct flights between Greece and Kazakhstan. The Greek Side reiterated its invitation to the 8th UNWTO International Meeting on Silk Road Tourism, jointly organized with the Region of Central Macedonia and the UNWTO in Thessaloniki, Greece from 10-12 October 2018 as an excellent opportunity to discuss the challenges and perspectives that Silk Road offer for enhanced cooperation and mutual benefits from tourism local development. Furthermore, the two Sides expressed their satisfaction over the finalization of the draft text of the Memorandum of Understanding on Cooperation in the field of Tourism between the competent Ministries of the two countries and agreed to proceed to its signing. 3.7 INTERREGIONAL COOPERATION The two Sides expressed their interest in the development of interregional cooperation. They also agreed to exchange information on the capabilities and needs of the regions of the two countries concerning trade and investment issues. The two Sides expressed their interest in examining the forms and funding tools of territorial cooperation, according to the institutional framework which governs the international partnerships of their Regions.

EU-KAZAKHSTAN AREAS OF COOPERATION UNDER ENHANCED PARTNERSHIP AND COOPERATION AGREEMENT (EPCA) The EPCA, the new generation Agreement, shows the importance the EU and Kazakhstan attach to the enhancement of their relations. The EPCA will enrich existing cooperation, expanding it in more than 29 key policy areas of extreme importance. In this context, the two Sides stand to exchange expertise and explore bilateral means of mutual cooperation in various areas and specific projects of common interest to the benefit of the citizens of both countries.

ORGANISATION OF THE WORK OF THE COMMITTEE Both Sides agreed that the next regular Session of the Committee will be held in Astana, on a date that will be agreed upon through diplomatic channels. Done in Athens, in two originals, on 24lh September 2018, in the English language. FOR THE GOVERNMENT OF FOR THE GOVERNMENT OF THE HELLENIC REPUBLIC THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKSTAN Georges Katrougkalos Roman Vassilenko Alternate Minister for Foreign Affairs Deputy Minister for Foreign Affairs Joint Intergovernmental Committee on Economic and Technological Cooperation between the Hellenic Republic and the Republic of Kazakhstan Athens, 24.9.2018 MFA Mr Georges Katrougkalos, Alternate Minister of Foreign Affairs Ms Constantina Athanassiadou Director General for Economic Affairs Mr Evangelos Sekeris Director of A5 Directorate for Russia, Belarus, Caucasus and Black Sea Countries Mr Vassilis Katakalidis Acting Director of B2 Directorate for Economic Relations with Balkan Countries, Russia & CIS Countries, Ǻ SEC and PAI Mr Konstantinos Androulakis Desk Officer for Kazakhstan, A5 Directorate Mr Giorgos Spanos Desk Officer for Kazakhstan, B2 Directorate Mr Elias Thanassas Minister Counselor for Economic and Commercial Affairs, B2 Directorate Ms Ioanna Skliri Expert Counselor, G1 Directorate Ms Katerina Tsounakou Mr. Alexandros Stavropoulos First Secretary for Economic and Commercial Affairs at the Diplomatic Cabinet of the Alternate Minister of Foreign Affairs Deputy Legal Counselor, Special Legal Department

ǻǿȂǼȇǼȈ ȃȅȂǿȀȅ ȆȁǹǿȈǿȅ ȆȡȠțİȚȝȑȞȠȣ ȞĮ ʌȡȠȐȖȠȣȞ IJȘ įȚȝİȡȒ ȠȚțȠȞȠȝȚțȒ ıȣȞİȡȖĮıȓĮ, ȠȚ įȪȠ ʌȜİȣȡȑȢ ıȣȝijȫȞȘıĮȞ ȞĮ İʌȚIJĮȤȪȞȠȣȞ IJȘ ıȣȗȒIJȘıȘ İʌȓ IJȦȞ İȟȒȢ țİȚȝȑȞȦȞ : 2.1 ȆȡȠțİȚȝȑȞȠȣ ȞĮ įȘȝȚȠȣȡȖȘșȠȪȞ ȠȚ ʌȡȠȨʌȠșȑıİȚȢ ȖȚĮ ʌİȡĮȚIJȑȡȦ ĮȞȐʌIJȣȟȘ ȠȚțȠȞȠȝȚțȫȞ įİıȝȫȞ ȝİIJĮȟȪ IJȦȞ įȪȠ ȤȦȡȫȞ, ȠȚ įȪȠ ȆȜİȣȡȑȢ ıȣȝijȫȞȘıĮȞ ȞĮ įȚİȡİȣȞȒıȠȣȞ IJȘ įȣȞĮIJȩIJȘIJĮ ȣʌȠȖȡĮijȒȢ ȝȚĮȢ ȈȪȝȕĮıȘȢ ȖȚĮ IJȘȞ ǹʌȠijȣȖȒ ǻȚʌȜȒȢ ĭȠȡȠȜȩȖȘıȘȢ İʌȓ ǼȚıȠįȒȝĮIJȠȢ țĮȚ ȀİijĮȜĮȓȠȣ. 2.2 ȅȚ įȪȠ ȆȜİȣȡȑȢ İȞșĮȡȡȪȞȠȣȞ IJȘ ıȣȞİȡȖĮıȓĮ ıIJȠȞ IJȠȝȑĮ ǹȡȤİȓȦȞ ıȪȝijȦȞĮ ȝİ IJȘ ȞȠȝȠșİıȓĮ țȐșİ ȤȫȡĮȢ, ȚįȚĮȓIJİȡĮ ȩıȠȞ ĮijȠȡȐ IJȘȞ ĮȞIJĮȜȜĮȖȒ ȥȘijȚĮțȫȞ ĮȞIJȚȖȡȐijȦȞ ĮȡȤİȚĮțȠȪ ȣȜȚțȠȪ țĮȚ ıȣȝijȦȞȠȪȞ ȞĮ İȟİIJȐıȠȣȞ IJȘȞ ʌȚșĮȞȩIJȘIJĮ ȣʌȠȖȡĮijȒȢ ȝȚĮȢ ıȤİIJȚțȒȢ ıȣȝijȦȞȓĮȢ. 2.3 Ǿ ǼȜȜȘȞȚțȒ ȆȜİȣȡȐ İȟȑijȡĮıİ IJȘȞ ȣʌȠıIJȒȡȚȟȒ IJȘȢ ıIJȘȞ ȀĮȗĮȤȚțȒ İʌȓ IJȠȣ ȗȘIJȒȝĮIJȠȢ įȚİȣțȩȜȣȞıȘȢ IJȠȣ țĮșİıIJȫIJȠȢ șİȦȡȒıİȦȞ ȝİIJĮȟȪ IJȘȢ ǻȘȝȠțȡĮIJȓĮȢ IJȠȣ ȀĮȗĮțıIJȐȞ țĮȚ IJȘȢ ǼȣȡȦʌĮȧțȒȢ DzȞȦıȘȢ. 2.4 ȅȚ įȪȠ ȆȜİȣȡȑȢ ıȣȝijȫȞȘıĮȞ ȞĮ İȟİIJȐıȠȣȞ IJȘȞ ʌȚșĮȞȩIJȘIJĮ ȣʌȠȖȡĮijȒȢ įȚĮțȣȕİȡȞȘIJȚțȒȢ ȈȣȝijȦȞȓĮȢ ȖȚĮ IJȘȞ țĮIJȐȡȖȘıȘ șİȦȡȒıİȦȞ ȖȚĮ IJȠȣȢ țĮIJȩȤȠȣȢ ȣʌȘȡİıȚĮțȫȞ įȚĮȕĮIJȘȡȓȦȞ. ȅȚ įȪȠ ȆȜİȣȡȑȢ, ĮȞĮȖȞȦȡȓȗȠȞIJĮȢ IJȠ ĮȝȠȚȕĮȓȠ ȩijİȜȠȢ ʌȠȣ ʌȡȠțȪʌIJİȚ Įʌȩ IJȘȞ ʌİȡĮȚIJȑȡȦ ĮȞȐʌIJȣȟȘ IJȠȣ IJȠȝȑĮ ʌİIJȡİȜĮȓȠȣ țĮȚ ijȣıȚțȠȪ ĮİȡȓȠȣ, ȕİȕĮȓȦıĮȞ IJȘȞ ʌȡȩșİıȒ IJȠȣȢ ȞĮ İȟİIJȐıȠȣȞ IJȘ įȣȞĮIJȩIJȘIJĮ ĮȞIJĮȜȜĮȖȒȢ țĮȜȫȞ ʌȡĮțIJȚțȫȞ țĮȚ ȞĮ įȚİȣțȠȜȪȞȠȣȞ IJȚȢ İʌĮijȑȢ ȝİIJĮȟȪ IJȦȞ İʌȚȤİȚȡȘȝĮIJȚțȫȞ IJȠȣȢ IJȠȝȑȦȞ, ȚįȚȦIJȚțȠȪ țĮȚ įȘȝȠıȓȠȣ. ȈȣȖȤȡȩȞȦȢ, Ș ǼȜȜȘȞȚțȒ ȆȜİȣȡȐ ʌȡȩIJİȚȞİ ıIJȘȞ ȀĮȗĮȤȚțȒ ȞĮ İʌİțIJİȓȞȠȣȞ IJȘȞ IJİȤȞȚțȒ ıȣȞįȡȠȝȒ İȖțĮIJĮıIJȐıİȦȞ İȞİȡȖİȚĮțȫȞ ȣʌȠįȠȝȫȞ, ıȪȝijȦȞĮ ȝİ IJĮ įȚİșȞȒ ʌİȡȚȕĮȜȜȠȞIJȚțȐ ʌȡȩIJȣʌĮ. ȆȚȠ ıȣȖțİțȡȚȝȑȞĮ, IJȠ ǼȜȜȘȞȚțȩ ȀȑȞIJȡȠ ǹȞĮȞİȫıȚȝȦȞ ȆȘȖȫȞ țĮȚ ǼȟȠȚțȠȞȩȝȘıȘȢ ǼȞȑȡȖİȚĮȢ (K.A.Ȇ.E.) ȑȤİȚ IJȘ įȣȞĮIJȩIJȘIJĮ ʌĮȡȠȤȒȢ IJİȤȞȚțȒȢ ıȣȞįȡȠȝȒȢ ıIJȠȞ İȟȒȢ IJȠȝȑĮ : ǺİȜIJȓȦıȘ ĮȜȜȘȜİʌȓįȡĮıȘȢ ıİ șİıȝȚțȩ İʌȓʌİįȠ Ș ȠʌȠȓĮ ȞĮ ıIJȠȤİȪİȚ ıIJȠȞ ıȤȘȝĮIJȚıȝȩ țĮȚ ȣȜȠʌȠȓȘıȘ ʌȠȜȚIJȚțȒȢ ıIJȠȣȢ IJȠȝİȓȢ ȣʌȠıIJȒȡȚȟȘȢ ȠȡȖȐȞȦȞ ʌȠȜȚIJȚțȒȢ IJȠȣ țȡȐIJȠȣȢ, ȕİȜIJȓȦıȘ IJȘȢ ıIJȡĮIJȘȖȚțȒȢ ıIJȠ ʌȜĮȓıȚȠ ȣȜȠʌȠȓȘıȘȢ İȞİȡȖİȚĮțȒȢ ĮʌȠIJİȜİıȝĮIJȚțȩIJȘIJĮȢ ıİ İșȞȚțȩ țĮȚ ʌİȡȚijİȡİȚĮțȩ İʌȓʌİįȠ țĮȚ ȣʌȠıIJȒȡȚȟȘ IJȘȢ ĮȞȐʌIJȣȟȘȢ ǹȞĮȞİȫıȚȝȦȞ ȆȘȖȫȞ țĮȚ ǼȟȠȚțȠȞȩȝȘıȘȢ ǼȞȑȡȖİȚĮȢ. 3.2 ȂǼȉǹĭȅȇǼȈ Ǿ ȀĮȗĮȤȚțȒ ȆȜİȣȡȐ ʌĮȡİȓȤİ ʌȜȘȡȠijȠȡȓİȢ ıȤİIJȚțȐ ȝİ IJȘȞ ǻȚĮțĮıʌȚĮțȒ ǻȚİșȞȒ ȅįȩ ȂİIJĮijȠȡȫȞ (TǿTR Ȓ ȂȑıȠȢ ǻȚȐįȡȠȝȠȢ), șİȦȡȫȞIJĮȢ IJȘȞ ĮʌȠIJİȜİıȝĮIJȚțȒ țĮȚ IJȘ ıȣȞIJȠȝȩIJİȡȘ Ƞįȩ ȝİIJĮȟȪ ȀȓȞĮȢ țĮȚ ǼȣȡȫʌȘȢ, ȝȑıȦ IJȘȢ ȀĮıʌȓĮȢ ĬȐȜĮııĮȢ, țĮȚ İʌİıȒȝĮȞİ IJȘ ıȘȝĮıȓĮ IJȘȢ ıȣȞİȡȖĮıȓĮȢ ȝİIJĮȟȪ IJȦȞ įȪȠ ȤȦȡȫȞ ıIJȠȞ IJȠȝȑĮ IJȦȞ ȝİIJĮijȠȡȫȞ. ǹʌȩ IJȘȞ ȐʌȠȥȘ ĮȣIJȒ, Ș ȀĮȗĮȤȚțȒ ȆȜİȣȡȐ ʌȡȩIJİȚȞİ IJȘȞ İȟȑIJĮıȘ IJȘȢ ʌȚșĮȞȩIJȘIJĮȢ ıȣȞİȡȖĮıȓĮȢ IJȦȞ ǼȜȜȒȞȦȞ ȝİIJĮijȠȡȑȦȞ ȝİ IJȘȞ ǻȚİșȞȒ DzȞȦıȘ «ǻȚĮțĮıʌȚĮțȒ ǻȚİșȞȒȢ ȅįȩȢ ȂİIJĮijȠȡȫȞ», Ș ȑįȡĮ IJȘȢ ȠʌȠȓĮȢ ȕȡȓıțİIJĮȚ ıIJȘȞ ʌȩȜȘ ǹıIJĮȞȐ (ȀĮȗĮțıIJȐȞ). ȅįȚțȑȢ İȝʌȠȡİȣȝĮIJȚțȑȢ țĮȚ İʌȚȕĮIJȚțȑȢ ȝİIJĮijȠȡȑȢ ȅȚ ȆȜİȣȡȑȢ ȕİȕĮȓȦıĮȞ IJȘ șİIJȚțȒ IJȐıȘ IJȘȢ ıȣȞİȡȖĮıȓĮ IJȠȣȢ ıIJȠȞ IJȠȝȑĮ įȚİșȞȫȞ ȝİIJĮijȠȡȫȞ, ıIJȘ ȕȐıȘ IJȘȢ ȈȣȝijȦȞȓĮȢ ǻȚİșȞȫȞ ȅįȚțȫȞ ȂİIJĮijȠȡȫȞ ǼʌȚȕĮIJȫȞ țĮȚ ǼȝʌȠȡİȣȝȐIJȦȞ ȝİIJĮȟȪ IJȘȢ ȀȣȕȑȡȞȘıȘȢ IJȘȢ ǼȜȜȘȞȚțȒȢ ǻȘȝȠțȡĮIJȓĮȢ țĮȚ IJȘȢ ȀȣȕȑȡȞȘıȘȢ IJȘȢ ǻȘȝȠțȡĮIJȓĮȢ IJȠȣ ȀĮȗĮțıIJȐȞ (ǹıIJĮȞȐ, ǿȠȪȞȚȠȢ 2002). ȆȡȠțİȚȝȑȞȠȣ ȞĮ ĮȞĮʌIJȣȤșȠȪȞ ȠȚ ĮȝȠȚȕĮȓİȢ ȠįȚțȑȢ ȝİIJĮijȠȡȑȢ, ȠȚ ȆȜİȣȡȑȢ ıȣȝijȫȞȘıĮȞ ȞĮ İȞIJİȓȞȠȣȞ IJȚȢ įȡĮıIJȘȡȚȩIJȘIJİȢ IJȘȢ ȀȠȚȞȒȢ ǼʌȚIJȡȠʌȒȢ ʌȠȣ ʌȡȠȕȜȑʌİIJĮȚ ıIJȘ įȚȝİȡȒ ȈȣȝijȦȞȓĮ. ȈIJȠ ʌȜĮȓıȚȠ ĮȣIJȩ, ȠȚ ȆȜİȣȡȑȢ ıȣȝijȫȞȘıĮȞ ȩIJȚ Ș ĮțȡȚȕȒȢ ȘȝİȡȠȝȘȞȓĮ țĮȚ Ƞ IJȩʌȠȢ IJȘȢ İʌȩȝİȞȘȢ ıȣȞİįȡȓĮıȘȢ IJȘȢ ȀȠȚȞȒȢ ǼʌȚIJȡȠʌȒȢ ȅįȚțȫȞ ȂİIJĮijȠȡȫȞ șĮ ıȣȝijȦȞȘșȠȪȞ ȝȑıȦ įȚʌȜȦȝĮIJȚțȫȞ ȠįȫȞ. ǹİȡȠȝİIJĮijȠȡȑȢ ȅȚ įȪȠ ȆȜİȣȡȑȢ ĮȞĮȖȞȫȡȚıĮȞ IJȘ ıȘȝĮıȓĮ IJȘȢ ĮİȡȠȝİIJĮijȠȡȚțȒȢ ıȪȞįİıȘȢ ȖȚĮ IJȘȞ ĮȞȐʌIJȣȟȘ IJȦȞ įȚȝİȡȫȞ IJȠȣȡȚıIJȚțȫȞ ȡȠȫȞ țĮȚ IJȘ įȚİȣțȩȜȣȞıȘ İʌȚȤİȚȡȘȝĮIJȚțȒȢ ĮȜȜȘȜİʌȓįȡĮıȘȢ ʌȡȠȢ ĮȝȠȚȕĮȓȠ ȩijİȜȠȢ ıİ ʌȠȜȜĮʌȜȐ İʌȓʌİįĮ. ȈȣȞĮijȫȢ, ȠȚ įȪȠ ʌȜİȣȡȑȢ įİıȝİȪIJȘțĮȞ ȞĮ İȞșĮȡȡȪȞȠȣȞ IJȚȢ ĮİȡȠʌȠȡȚțȑȢ İIJĮȚȡȓİȢ IJȠȣȢ ȞĮ țĮșȚİȡȫıȠȣȞ ĮʌİȣșİȓĮȢ ĮİȡȠʌȠȡȚțȑȢ ȣʌȘȡİıȓİȢ ȝİIJĮȟȪ IJȦȞ įȪȠ ȤȦȡȫȞ IJȠȣȢ ıIJȠ ȝȑȜȜȠȞ. ȅȚ įȪȠ ʌȜİȣȡȑȢ ıȣȝijȫȞȘıĮȞ ȞĮ ȠȡȚıIJȚțȠʌȠȚȒıȠȣȞ IJȘ ȈȣȝijȦȞȓĮ ǹİȡȠʌȠȡȚțȫȞ ȊʌȘȡİıȚȫȞ Ș ȠʌȠȓĮ İʌȓ IJȠȣ ʌĮȡȩȞIJȠȢ ȕȡȓıțİIJĮȚ ȣʌȩ įȚĮʌȡĮȖȝȐIJİȣıȘ. ĬĮȜȐııȚİȢ ȂİIJĮijȠȡȑȢ ȅȚ ȆȜİȣȡȑȢ İȟȑijȡĮıĮȞ IJȠ İȞįȚĮijȑȡȠȞ IJȠȣȢ ȖȚĮ IJȘȞ ĮȞȐʌIJȣȟȘ IJȘȢ ıȣȞİȡȖĮıȓĮȢ ıIJȠȞ IJȠȝȑĮ IJȦȞ įȚİșȞȫȞ șĮȜȐııȚȦȞ ȝİIJĮijȠȡȫȞ ȝİ IJȘȞ ĮȞIJĮȜȜĮȖȒ İȝʌİȚȡȓĮȢ ıIJȘȞ İijĮȡȝȠȖȒ IJȦȞ ȠȡȖȐȞȦȞ IJȠȣ ǿȂȅ ıȤİIJȚțȐ ȝİ IJȠȞ ȑȜİȖȤȠ IJȠȣ țȡȐIJȠȣȢ ȜȚȝȑȞĮ, IJȘȞ İțʌĮȓįİȣıȘ țĮȚ ʌȚıIJȠʌȠȓȘıȘ ȞĮȣIJȚțȫȞ, IJȘȞ ʌȡȩȜȘȥȘ IJȘȢ șĮȜȐııȚĮȢ ȡȪʌĮȞıȘȢ țĮȚ IJȘȞ ȑȡİȣȞĮ țĮȚ įȚȐıȦıȘ ıIJȘ șȐȜĮııĮ. İțijȡȐȗİȚ IJȘȞ İʌȚșȣȝȓĮ IJȠȣ ȖȚĮ ıȣȞİȡȖĮıȓĮ ȝİ IJĮ ĮȞIJȓıIJȠȚȤĮ ȊʌȠȣȡȖİȓĮ țĮȚ ĭȠȡİȓȢ IJȘȢ ǻȘȝȠțȡĮIJȓĮȢ IJȠȣ ȀĮȗĮțıIJȐȞ ıIJȠȣȢ IJȠȝİȓȢ ȠʌIJȚțȠĮțȠȣıIJȚțȫȞ ʌĮȡĮȖȦȖȫȞ, IJȘȜİʌȚțȠȚȞȦȞȚȫȞ țĮȚ ȥȘijȚĮțȒȢ ʌȠȜȚIJȚțȒȢ. ȈȣȖțİțȡȚȝȑȞĮ, Ș ǼȜȜȘȞȚțȒ ȆȜİȣȡȐ İʌȚįȚȫțİȚ IJȘ ıȣȞİȡȖĮıȓĮ ȝİIJĮȟȪ IJȦȞ įȪȠ ȤȦȡȫȞ ıIJȠ ʌȜĮȓıȚȠ IJȘȢ ĮȞȐʌIJȣȟȘȢ ȠʌIJȚțȠĮțȠȣıIJȚțȫȞ ʌĮȡĮȖȦȖȫȞ țĮȚ ȑȡȖȦȞ (țȚȞȘȝĮIJȠȖȡȐijȠȢ, IJȘȜİȠʌIJȚțȑȢ ıİȚȡȑȢ, țȚȞȠȪȝİȞĮ ıȤȑįȚĮ țĮȚ ȕȚȞIJİȠʌĮȚȤȞȓįȚĮ). Ǿ ǼȜȜȘȞȚțȒ ȆȜİȣȡȐ ʌȡȠIJİȓȞİȚ IJȠȣȢ İȟȒȢ IJȠȝİȓȢ ȖȚĮ ıȣȞİȡȖĮıȓĮ țĮȚ ĮȞIJĮȜȜĮȖȒ İȝʌİȚȡȚȫȞ : DzȟȣʌȞİȢ ȆȩȜİȚȢ, DzȟȣʌȞȠȚ ǻȡȩȝȠȚ, ȆȜİȚıIJȘȡȚĮıȝȠȓ ĭȐıȝĮIJȠȢ, ȈȣȝʌȡȐȟİȚȢ ǻȘȝȠıȓȠȣ – ǿįȚȦIJȚțȠȪ ȉȠȝȑĮ, ȃȠȝȠșİıȓĮ ǼijĮȡȝȠȖȫȞ ȂȚțȡȠțȣȥİȜȫȞ. Ǿ ǼȜȜȘȞȚțȒ ȆȜİȣȡȐ ȗȘIJȐ IJȘȞ ȣʌȠıIJȒȡȚȟȘ IJȘȢ ȆȜİȣȡȐȢ IJȠȣ ȀĮȗĮțıIJȐȞ ȖȚĮ IJȘȞ ĮȞȐʌIJȣȟȘ ʌȠȜȚIJȚțȒȢ ıȤİIJȚțȐ ȝİ IJȘȞ İȞȓıȤȣıȘ IJȠȣ țȣȕİȡȞȘIJȚțȠȪ ȞȑijȠȣȢ (cloud) țĮȚ IJȠȣ țȑȞIJȡȠȣ įİįȠȝȑȞȦȞ țĮșȫȢ țĮȚ IJȘȞ İȝʌİȚȡȓĮ IJȘȢ ıIJȘȞ IJİȤȞȠȜȠȖȓĮ blockchain țĮȚ IJȚȢ İijĮȡȝȠȖȑȢ IJȘȢ. 3.4 ȉȅȂǼǹȈ īǼȍȇīǿǹȈ Ȁǹǿ ȉȇȅĭǿȂȍȃ ȅȚ įȪȠ ȆȜİȣȡȑȢ ıȣȝijȫȞȘıĮȞ ȞĮ įȚİȡİȣȞȒıȠȣȞ IJȚȢ įȣȞĮIJȩIJȘIJİȢ ȕİȜIJȓȦıȘȢ IJȘȢ įȚȝİȡȠȪȢ ıȣȞİȡȖĮıȓĮȢ IJȠȣȢ ıIJȠȞ IJȠȝȑĮ ĮȖȡȠțĮȜȜȚİȡȖİȚȫȞ țĮȚ ȣįĮIJȠțĮȜȜȚİȡȖİȚȫȞ, ıİ IJȠȝİȓȢ ĮȝȠȚȕĮȓȠȣ İȞįȚĮijȑȡȠȞIJȠȢ. ǹȣIJȒ Ș ıȣȞİȡȖĮıȓĮ șĮ ȣȜȠʌȠȚİȓIJĮȚ ȝȑıȦ : - ǹȞIJĮȜȜĮȖȒȢ IJİȤȞȚțȫȞ ʌȜȘȡȠijȠȡȚȫȞ, IJİȤȞȠȖȞȦıȓĮȢ țĮȚ İȝʌİȚȡȓĮȢ - ǹȞIJĮȜȜĮȖȒȢ İʌȚıțȑȥİȦȞ İȝʌİȚȡȠȖȞȦȝȩȞȦȞ țĮȚ ıȣȝȕȠȪȜȦȞ - ȅȡȖȐȞȦıȘȢ İțʌĮȚįİȣIJȚțȫȞ ʌȡȠȖȡĮȝȝȐIJȦȞ, ıİȝȚȞĮȡȓȦȞ, ıȣȞİįȡȓȦȞ, İțșȑıİȦȞ țĮȚ ıȣȞİįȡȚȐıİȦȞ ıİ ȠʌȠȚĮįȒʌȠIJİ Įʌȩ IJȚȢ įȪȠ ȤȫȡİȢ. ȅȚ įȪȠ ȆȜİȣȡȑȢ ıȣȝijȫȞȘıĮȞ ȞĮ įȚİȡİȣȞȒıȠȣȞ IJȘ įȣȞĮIJȩIJȘIJĮ ʌȡȠȫșȘıȘȢ IJȘȢ ıȣȞİȡȖĮıȓĮȢ ȝİIJĮȟȪ İʌȚıIJȘȝȠȞȚțȫȞ İȡİȣȞȘIJȚțȫȞ ȚįȡȣȝȐIJȦȞ IJȦȞ įȪȠ ȤȦȡȫȞ, ıİ IJȠȝİȓȢ ĮȝȠȚȕĮȓȠȣ İȞįȚĮijȑȡȠȞIJȠȢ. Ǿ ǼȜȜȘȞȚțȒ ȆȜİȣȡȐ IJȩȞȚıİ IJȘ ıȘȝĮıȓĮ ʌȠȣ ĮʌȠįȓįİIJĮȚ ıIJȘȞ ĮȞȐʌIJȣȟȘ ıȣȞİȡȖĮıȓĮȢ ıIJȠȞ IJȠȝȑĮ ʌȡȠȧȩȞIJȦȞ ʌȚıIJȠʌȠȚȘȝȑȞȘȢ ʌȠȚȩIJȘIJĮȢ țĮȚ IJȩȞȚıİ IJȠ İȞįȚĮijȑȡȠȞ IJȘȢ ȖȚĮ IJȘȞ ʌȡȠȫșȘıȘ İȜȜȘȞȚțȫȞ ĮȖȡȠIJȚțȫȞ ʌȡȠȧȩȞIJȦȞ ʌȠȣ ijȑȡȠȣȞ īİȦȖȡĮijȚțȑȢ ǼȞįİȓȟİȚȢ (ī.Ǽ.). 3.5 ȈȊȃǼȇīǹȈǿǹ Ȉȉȅȃ ȉȅȂǼǹ ȉǼȋȃǿȀȍȃ ȀǹȃȅȃǿȈȂȍȃ īǿǹ ȊȆǾȇǼȈǿǼȈ ȆȅǿȅȉǾȉǹȈ ȅȚ įȪȠ ȆȜİȣȡȑȢ, İʌȚșȣȝȫȞIJĮȢ ȞĮ įȘȝȚȠȣȡȖȒıȠȣȞ İȣȞȠȧțȑȢ ıȣȞșȒțİȢ ȖȚĮ IJȘȞ ĮȞȐʌIJȣȟȘ IJȘȢ IJİȤȞȠȜȠȖȚțȒȢ ıȣȞİȡȖĮıȓĮȢ, ıțȠʌİȪȠȞIJĮȢ ȞĮ įȚİȣțȠȜȪȞȠȣȞ IJȚȢ įȚȝİȡİȓȢ ȠȚțȠȞȠȝȚțȑȢ ıȤȑıİȚȢ, ȞĮ ʌİȡȚȠȡȓıȠȣȞ IJĮ IJİȤȞȚțȐ İȝʌȩįȚĮ țĮȚ ȞĮ ĮȞĮʌIJȪȟȠȣȞ IJȚȢ «ʌȠȜȚIJȚțȑȢ ʌȠȚȩIJȘIJĮȢ» İȞIJȩȢ IJȠȣ ȝİIJĮʌȠȚȘIJȚțȠȪ IJȠȝȑĮ, ıȣȝijȫȞȘıĮȞ ȞĮ įȚİȣȡȪȞȠȣȞ IJȘ ıȣȞİȡȖĮıȓĮ ȝİIJĮȟȪ IJȦȞ įȪȠ ȤȦȡȫȞ ıIJȠȞ IJȠȝȑĮ ȣʌȘȡİıȚȫȞ ʌȠȚȩIJȘIJĮȢ, ȚįȚĮȓIJİȡĮ IJȘȞ ȉȣʌȠʌȠȓȘıȘ, ǻȚĮʌȓıIJİȣıȘ, ȆȚıIJȠʌȠȓȘıȘ, ȂİIJȡȠȜȠȖȓĮ, IJȠȣȢ ǼȡȖĮıIJȘȡȚĮțȠȪȢ ǼȜȑȖȤȠȣȢ țĮȚ IJȘȞ ǹȟȚȠȜȩȖȘıȘ ȈȣȝȝȩȡijȦıȘȢ. Ǿ ıȣȞİȡȖĮıȓĮ ȝʌȠȡİȓ ȞĮ ʌİȡȚȜĮȝȕȐȞİȚ IJȘȞ ĮȞIJĮȜȜĮȖȒ țĮȜȫȞ ʌȡĮțIJȚțȫȞ țĮȚ İȞȘȝȑȡȦıȘȢ ıİ ȗȘIJȒȝĮIJĮ IJİȤȞȠȜȠȖȚțȒȢ ıȣȞİȡȖĮıȓĮȢ țĮȚ ʌȡȩIJȣʌĮ ȦȢ ʌȡȠȢ IJȘȞ ʌĮȡȠȤȒ İȝʌİȚȡȓĮȢ țĮȚ IJİȤȞȠȖȞȦıȓĮȢ ıİ ȗȘIJȒȝĮIJĮ țĮȚȞȠIJȠȝȓĮȢ İʌȚȤİȚȡȒıİȦȞ. Ǿ ǼȜȜȘȞȚțȒ ȆȜİȣȡȐ, ȝȑıȦ IJȦȞ ĮȞIJȓıIJȠȚȤȦȞ ǻȘȝȩıȚȦȞ ǿįȡȣȝȐIJȦȞ țĮȚ ĭȠȡȑȦȞ IJȘȢ, ȝʌȠȡİȓ İʌȓıȘȢ ȞĮ ʌĮȡȑȤİȚ ıIJȘȞ ȀĮȗĮȤȚțȒ ʌȜİȣȡȐ țȐșİ ĮʌĮȚIJȠȪȝİȞȘ ʌȜȘȡȠijȠȡȓĮ țĮȚ ȣʌȠıIJȒȡȚȟȘ ıȤİIJȚțȐ ȝİ IJo ȀİțIJȘȝȑȞȠ IJȘȢ Ǽ.Ǽ. țĮȚ IJȘȞ İȞĮȡȝȠȞȚıȝȑȞȘ ȞȠȝȠșİıȓĮ IJȘȢ ǼȣȡȦʌĮȧțȒȢ DzȞȦıȘȢ ȖȚĮ IJĮ ȕȚȠȝȘȤĮȞȚțȐ ʌȡȠȧȩȞIJĮ. ȆİȡĮȚIJȑȡȦ, Ș ıȣȞİȡȖĮıȓĮ ıIJȠȞ IJȠȝȑĮ ȉȣʌȠʌȠȓȘıȘȢ șĮ ȝʌȠȡȠȪıİ ȞĮ ʌİȡȚȜĮȝȕȐȞİȚ IJȘȞ ĮȞIJĮȜȜĮȖȒ İȝʌİȚȡȓĮȢ, ȕȑȜIJȚıIJȦȞ ʌȡĮțIJȚțȫȞ, ʌȡȠIJȪʌȦȞ, ıȣıIJȘȝȐIJȦȞ įȚĮȤİȓȡȚıȘȢ țĮȚ ȝİșȠįȠȜȠȖȓĮȢ İȡȖĮıIJȘȡȚĮțȫȞ įȠțȚȝȫȞ ȖȚĮ ıȣȖțİțȡȚȝȑȞȠȣȢ IJȠȝİȓȢ ĮȝȠȚȕĮȓȠȣ ıȣȝijȑȡȠȞIJȠȢ. ȅȚ įȪȠ ȆȜİȣȡȑȢ șĮ İȟİIJȐıȠȣȞ IJȘȞ ʌȚșĮȞȩIJȘIJĮ ȣʌȠȖȡĮijȒȢ ȈȣȝijȦȞȚȫȞ ȝİIJĮȟȪ IJȦȞ ĮȞIJȓıIJȠȚȤȦȞ ǼșȞȚțȫȞ ĭȠȡȑȦȞ IJȠȣȢ ıIJȠȣȢ ȦȢ ȐȞȦ IJȠȝİȓȢ. 3.6 ȉȅȊȇǿȈȂȅȈ ȅȚ įȪȠ ȆȜİȣȡȑȢ İʌĮȞȑȜĮȕĮȞ IJȘȞ İʌȚșȣȝȓĮ IJȠȣȢ ȞĮ ʌȡȠȐȖȠȣȞ IJȘȞ ĮȞȐʌIJȣȟȘ țĮȚ İȞįȣȞȐȝȦıȘ IJȘȢ ıȣȞİȡȖĮıȓĮȢ ȝİIJĮȟȪ IJȦȞ ȤȦȡȫȞ IJȠȣȢ ıIJȠȞ IJȠȝȑĮ IJȠȣ IJȠȣȡȚıȝȠȪ. ȅȚ įȪȠ ȆȜİȣȡȑȢ ȣʌȠȖȡȐȝȝȚıĮȞ IJȘ ıȘȝĮıȓĮ IJȘȢ İȟİȪȡİıȘȢ ȞȑȦȞ IJȠȝȑȦȞ țȠȚȞȒȢ įȡȐıȘȢ ȖȚĮ IJȘȞ ʌȡȠȫșȘıȘ IJȦȞ įȚȝİȡȫȞ IJȠȣȢ ıȤȑıİȦȞ ıIJȠȞ IJȠȣȡȚıIJȚțȩ IJȠȝȑĮ, ȩʌȦȢ IJȘȞ ĮȞIJĮȜȜĮȖȒ IJİȤȞȠȖȞȦıȓĮȢ ıIJȠȞ IJȠȝȑĮ IJȠȣ ȉȠȣȡȚıȝȠȪ ǼȚįȚțȠȪ ǼȞįȚĮijȑȡȠȞIJȠȢ, ȝİ ȑȝijĮıȘ ıIJȠȞ ʌȠȜȚIJȚıIJȚțȩ, IJȠȞ ȖĮıIJȡȠȞȠȝȚțȩ, IJȠȞ ȚĮIJȡȚțȩ țĮȚ IJȠȞ șȡȘıțİȣIJȚțȩ IJȠȣȡȚıȝȩ. ǼʌȓıȘȢ İȟȑijȡĮıĮȞ IJȘȞ İʌȚșȣȝȓĮ IJȠȣȢ ȞĮ İȞșĮȡȡȪȞȠȣȞ IJȘȞ ȑȞĮȡȟȘ ĮʌİȣșİȓĮȢ ʌIJȒıİȦȞ ȝİIJĮȟȪ IJȘȢ ǼȜȜȐįĮȢ țĮȚ IJȠȣ ȀĮȗĮțıIJȐȞ. Ǿ ǼȜȜȘȞȚțȒ ȆȜİȣȡȐ ĮȞĮȞȑȦıİ IJȘȞ ʌȡȩıțȜȘıȘ ıIJȘȞ 8Ș ǻȚİșȞȒ ȈȣȞȐȞIJȘıȘ ȖȚĮ IJȠȞ ȉȠȣȡȚıȝȩ ıIJȠȞ ǻȡȩȝȠ IJȠȣ ȂİIJĮȟȚȠȪ IJȠȣ ȆĮȖțȩıȝȚȠȣ ȅȡȖĮȞȚıȝȠȪ ȉȠȣȡȚıȝȠȪ IJȦȞ ǾȞȦȝȑȞȦȞ ǼșȞȫȞ, Ș ȠʌȠȓĮ įȚȠȡȖĮȞȫȞİIJĮȚ Įʌȩ țȠȚȞȠȪ Įʌȩ IJȘȞ ȆİȡȚijȑȡİȚĮ ȀİȞIJȡȚțȒȢ ȂĮțİįȠȞȓĮȢ țĮȚ IJȠȞ Ȇȅȉ ıIJȘ ĬİııĮȜȠȞȓțȘ, ǼȜȜȐįĮ ıIJȚȢ 10-12 ȅțIJȦȕȡȓȠȣ 2018, ȦȢ İȟĮȚȡİIJȚțȒ İȣțĮȚȡȓĮ ȖȚĮ ȞĮ ıȣȗȘIJȘșȠȪȞ ȠȚ ʌȡȠțȜȒıİȚȢ țĮȚ ʌȡȠȠʌIJȚțȑȢ ʌȠȣ ʌȡȠıijȑȡİȚ Ƞ ǻȡȩȝȠȢ IJȠȣ ȂİIJĮȟȚȠȪ ȖȚĮ IJȘȞ İȞįȣȞȐȝȦıȘ IJȘȢ ıȣȞİȡȖĮıȓĮȢ țĮȚ IJȠȣ ĮȝȠȚȕĮȓȠȣ ȠijȑȜȠȣȢ Įʌȩ IJȘȞ IJȠʌȚțȒ IJȠȣȡȚıIJȚțȒ ĮȞȐʌIJȣȟȘ. ȆİȡĮȚIJȑȡȦ, ȠȚ įȪȠ ȆȜİȣȡȑȢ İȟȑijȡĮıĮȞ IJȘȞ ȚțĮȞȠʌȠȓȘıȒ IJȠȣȢ ȖȚĮ IJȘȞ ȠȡȚıIJȚțȠʌȠȓȘıȘ IJȠȣ ıȤİįȓȠȣ țİȚȝȑȞȠȣ IJȠȣ ȂȞȘȝȠȞȓȠȣ ȀĮIJĮȞȩȘıȘȢ ȖȚĮ IJȘ ȈȣȞİȡȖĮıȓĮ ıIJȠȞ ȉȠȝȑĮ ȉȠȣȡȚıȝȠȪ ȝİIJĮȟȪ IJȦȞ ĮȡȝȩįȚȦȞ ȊʌȠȣȡȖİȓȦȞ IJȦȞ įȪȠ ȤȦȡȫȞ țĮȚ ıȣȝijȫȞȘıĮȞ ȞĮ ʌȡȠȕȠȪȞ ıIJȘȞ ȣʌȠȖȡĮijȒ IJȠȣ. 3.7 ǻǿǹȆǼȇǿĭǼȇǼǿǹȀǾ ȈȊȃǼȇīǹȈǿǹ ȅȚ įȪȠ ȆȜİȣȡȑȢ İȟȑijȡĮıĮȞ IJȠ İȞįȚĮijȑȡȠȞ IJȠȣȢ ȖȚĮ IJȘȞ ĮȞȐʌIJȣȟȘ įȚĮʌİȡȚijİȡİȚĮțȒȢ ıȣȞİȡȖĮıȓĮȢ. ǼʌȓıȘȢ ıȣȝijȫȞȘıĮȞ ȞĮ ĮȞIJĮȜȜȐȟȠȣȞ ʌȜȘȡȠijȠȡȓİȢ ȖȚĮ IJȚȢ įȣȞĮIJȩIJȘIJİȢ țĮȚ ĮȞȐȖțİȢ IJȦȞ ʌİȡȚijİȡİȚȫȞ IJȦȞ įȪȠ ȤȦȡȫȞ ıȤİIJȚțȐ ȝİ İȝʌȠȡȚțȐ țĮȚ İʌİȞįȣIJȚțȐ ȗȘIJȒȝĮIJĮ. ȅȚ įȪȠ ȆȜİȣȡȑȢ İȟȑijȡĮıĮȞ IJȠ İȞįȚĮijȑȡȠȞ IJȠȣȢ ȞĮ İȟİIJȐıȠȣȞ IJȚȢ ȝȠȡijȑȢ țĮȚ IJĮ ȤȡȘȝĮIJȠįȠIJȚțȐ İȡȖĮȜİȓĮ İįĮijȚțȒȢ ıȣȞİȡȖĮıȓĮȢ ıȪȝijȦȞĮ ȝİ IJȠ șİıȝȚțȩ ʌȜĮȓıȚȠ IJȠ ȠʌȠȓȠ įȚȑʌİȚ IJȚȢ įȚİșȞİȓȢ ıȣȞİȡȖĮıȓİȢ IJȦȞ ȆİȡȚijİȡİȚȫȞ IJȠȣȢ.

ȉȅȂǼǿȈ ȈȊȃǼȇīǹȈǿǹȈ ǼǼ Ȁǹǿ ȀǹǽǹȀȈȉǹȃ ǺǹȈǼǿ ȉǾȈ ȈȊȂĭȍȃǿǹȈ ǼȃǿȈȋȊȂǼȃǾȈ ǼȉǹǿȇǿȀǾȈ ȈȋǼȈǾȈ Ȁǹǿ ȈȊȃǼȇīǹȈǿǹȈ (ȈǼǼȈ) Ǿ ȈǼǼȈ, Ș ȈȣȝijȦȞȓĮ ȞȑĮȢ ȖİȞȚȐȢ, įİȓȤȞİȚ IJȘ ıȘȝĮıȓĮ IJȘȞ ȠʌȠȓĮ ĮʌȠįȓįȠȣȞ Ș ǼǼ țĮȚ IJȠ ȀĮȗĮțıIJȐȞ ıIJȘȞ İȞȓıȤȣıȘ IJȦȞ ıȤȑıİȫȞ IJȠȣȢ. Ǿ ȈǼǼȈ șĮ İȝʌȜȠȣIJȓıİȚ IJȘȞ ȣʌȐȡȤȠȣıĮ ıȣȞİȡȖĮıȓĮ, įȚİȣȡȪȞȠȞIJȐȢ IJȘȞ ıİ ʌİȡȚııȩIJİȡȠȣȢ Įʌȩ 29 ȕĮıȚțȠȪȢ IJȠȝİȓȢ ʌȠȜȚIJȚțȒȢ İȟĮȚȡİIJȚțȒȢ ıȘȝĮıȓĮȢ. ȈIJȠ ʌȜĮȓıȚȠ ĮȣIJȩ, ȠȚ įȪȠ ȆȜİȣȡȑȢ șĮ ĮȞIJĮȜȜȐııȠȣȞ IJİȤȞȠȖȞȦıȓĮ țĮȚ șĮ įȚİȡİȣȞȠȪȞ IJĮ įȚȝİȡȒ ȝȑıĮ ıȣȞİȡȖĮıȓĮȢ ıİ įȚȐijȠȡȠȣȢ IJȠȝİȓȢ țĮȚ ıȣȖțİțȡȚȝȑȞĮ ȑȡȖĮ țȠȚȞȠȪ İȞįȚĮijȑȡȠȞIJȠȢ ʌȡȠȢ ȩijİȜȠȢ IJȦȞ ʌȠȜȚIJȫȞ țĮȚ IJȦȞ įȪȠ ȤȦȡȫȞ.

ȆȇȅīȇǹȂȂǹȉǿȈȂȅȈ ȉȍȃ ǼȇīǹȈǿȍȃ ȉǾȈ ǼȆǿȉȇȅȆǾȈ ȅȚ įȪȠ ȆȜİȣȡȑȢ ıȣȝijȫȞȘıĮȞ ȩIJȚ Ș İʌȩȝİȞȘ IJĮțIJȚțȒ ȈȪȞȠįȠȢ IJȘȢ ǼʌȚIJȡȠʌȒȢ șĮ įȚİȟĮȤșİȓ ıIJȘȞ ǹıIJĮȞȐ, ıİ ȘȝİȡȠȝȘȞȓĮ Ș ȠʌȠȓĮ șĮ ıȣȝijȦȞȘșİȓ ȝȑıȦ IJȘȢ įȚʌȜȦȝĮIJȚțȒȢ ȠįȠȪ. DzȖȚȞİ ıIJȘȞ ǹșȒȞĮ, ıİ įȪȠ ʌȡȦIJȩIJȣʌĮ, IJȘȞ 24Ș ȈİʌIJİȝȕȡȓȠȣ 2018, ıIJȘȞ ǹȖȖȜȚțȒ ȖȜȫııĮ. īȚĮ IJȘȞ ȀȣȕȑȡȞȘıȘ IJȘȢ īȚĮ IJȘȞ ȀȣȕȑȡȞȘıȘ IJȘȢ ǼȜȜȘȞȚțȒȢ ǻȘȝȠțȡĮIJȓĮȢ ǻȘȝȠțȡĮIJȓĮȢ IJȠȣ ȀĮȗĮțıIJȐȞ (ȣʌȠȖȡĮijȒ) (ȣʌȠȖȡĮijȒ) īİȫȡȖȚȠȢ ȀĮIJȡȠȪȖțĮȜȠȢ ȇȠȝȐȞ ǺĮıȚȜȑȞțȠ ǹȞĮʌȜȘȡȦIJȒȢ ȊʌȠȣȡȖȩȢ ǼȟȦIJİȡȚțȫȞ ȊijȣʌȠȣȡȖȩȢ ǼȟȦIJİȡȚțȫȞ ȂȚțIJȒȢ ǻȚȣʌȠȣȡȖȚțȒȢ ǼʌȚIJȡȠʌȒȢ ȖȚĮ IJȘȞ ȅȚțȠȞȠȝȚțȒ țĮȚ ȉİȤȞȠȜȠȖȚțȒ ȈȣȞİȡȖĮıȓĮ ȝİIJĮȟȪ IJȘȢ ǼȜȜȘȞȚțȒȢ ǻȘȝȠțȡĮIJȓĮȢ țĮȚ IJȘȢ ǻȘȝȠțȡĮIJȓĮȢ IJȠȣ ȀĮȗĮțıIJȐȞ ǹșȒȞĮ 24.09.2018 ȊȆȅȊȇīǼǿȅ ǼȄȍȉǼȇǿȀȍȃ īİȫȡȖȚȠȢ ȀĮIJȡȠȪȖțĮȜȠȢ ǹȞĮʌȜȘȡȦIJȒȢ ȊʌȠȣȡȖȩȢ ǼȟȦIJİȡȚțȫȞ ȀȦȞ/ȞĮ ǹșĮȞĮıȚȐįȠȣ īİȞȚțȒ ǻȚİȣșȪȞIJȡȚĮ ȅȚțȠȞȠȝȚțȫȞ ȊʌȠșȑıİȦȞ ǼȣȐȖȖİȜȠȢ ȈȑțİȡȘȢ ǻȚİȣșȣȞIJȒȢ ǻȚİȪșȣȞıȘȢ ǹ5 ȖȚĮ ȇȦıȓĮ, ȁİȣțȠȡȦıȓĮ, ȋȫȡİȢ ȀĮȣțȐıȠȣ țĮȚ ȂĮȪȡȘȢ ĬȐȜĮııĮȢ ǺĮıȓȜȘȢ ȀĮIJĮțĮȜȓįȘȢ ǻȚİȣșȪȞȦȞ IJȘ Ǻ2 ǻ/ȞıȘ ȅȚțȠȞȠȝȚțȫȞ ȈȤȑıİȦȞ ȝİ IJȚȢ ǺĮȜțĮȞȚțȑȢ ȋȫȡİȢ, ȇȦıȓĮ țĮȚ ȋȫȡİȢ ȀǹȀ, ȅȈǼȆ, Ȇ.ǹ.ǿ ȀȦȞ/ȞȠȢ ǹȞįȡȠȣȜȐțȘȢ ǹȡȝȩįȚȠȢ ȖȚĮ IJȠ ȀĮȗĮțıIJȐȞ, ǻȚİȪșȣȞıȘ ǹ5 īȚȫȡȖȠȢ ȈʌĮȞȩȢ ǹȡȝȩįȚȠȢ ȖȚĮ IJȠ ȀĮȗĮțıIJȐȞ, ǻȚİȪșȣȞıȘ Ǻ2 ǾȜȓĮȢ ĬĮȞĮıȐȢ īİȞȚțȩȢ ȈȪȝȕȠȣȜȠȢ ȅȚțȠȞȠȝȚțȫȞ țĮȚ ǼȝʌȠȡȚțȫȞ ȊʌȠșȑıİȦȞ, ǻȚİȪșȣȞıȘ Ǻ2 ǿȦȐȞȞĮ ȈțȜȘȡȒ ǼȝʌİȚȡȠȖȞȫȝȦȞ, ǻȚİȪșȣȞıȘ ī1 ȀĮIJİȡȓȞĮ ȉıȠȣȞȐțȠȣ īȡĮȝȝĮIJȑĮȢ ȅǼȊ ǹǯ ıIJȠ ǻȚʌȜȦȝĮIJȚțȩ īȡĮijİȓȠ IJȠȣ ǹȞĮʌȜȘȡȦIJȒ ȊʌȠȣȡȖȠȪ ǼȟȦIJİȡȚțȫȞ ǹȜȑȟĮȞįȡȠȢ ȈIJĮȣȡȩʌȠȣȜȠȢ ǹȞĮʌȜȘȡȦIJȒȢ ȃȠȝȚțȩȢ ȈȪȝȕȠȣȜȠȢ, ǼȚįȚțȒ ȃȠȝȚțȒ ȊʌȘȡİıȓĮ ȊȆȅȊȇīǼǿȅ ȉȅȊȇǿȈȂȅȊ ȆĮȞ/IJĮ ǻȚȠȞȣıȠʌȠȪȜȠȣ īİȞȚțȒ ǻȚİȣșȪȞIJȡȚĮ ȉȠȣȡȚıIJȚțȒȢ ȆȠȜȚIJȚțȒȢ ȀĮIJİȡȓȞĮ ȀȠȞIJȠȣįȐțȘ ǹȞĮʌȜȘȡȫIJȡȚĮ ǻȚİȣșȪȞIJȡȚĮ ȈIJȡĮIJȘȖȚțȠȪ ȈȤİįȚĮıȝȠȪ – ǻȚİȪșȣȞıȘ ȈIJȡĮIJȘȖȚțȠȪ ȈȤİįȚĮıȝȠȪ īİȫȡȖȚȠȢ ȀĮțȠȪIJȘȢ ȉȝȒȝĮ ǻȚİșȞȫȞ ȈȤȑıİȦȞ țĮȚ ǼȣȡȦʌĮȧțȒȢ DzȞȦıȘȢ, ǻȚİȪșȣȞıȘ ȈIJȡĮIJȘȖȚțȠȪ ȈȤİįȚĮıȝȠȪ ȊȆȅȊȇīǼǿȅ ǼȈȍȉǼȇǿȀȍȃ ǿȦȐȞȞȘȢ ȂĮșȚȠȣįȐțȘȢ ǼʌȚțİijĮȜȒȢ ȉȝȒȝĮIJȠȢ ǻȚİșȞȫȞ țĮȚ ǼȣȡȦʌĮȧțȫȞ ȈȤȑıİȦȞ ǹȞIJȫȞȚȠȢ ȀĮȡȕȠȪȞȘȢ ȉȝȒȝĮ ǻȚİșȞȫȞ țĮȚ ǼȣȡȦʌĮȧțȫȞ ȈȤȑıİȦȞ ȅǿȀȅȃȅȂǿǹȈ Ȁǹǿ ǹȃǹȆȉȊȄǾȈ ǼȜȑȞȘ ȆĮIJȚȝʌȠȪȜȘ ǻȚİȣșȪȞIJȡȚĮ IJȘȢ ǻȚİȪșȣȞıȘȢ ȆȠȜȚIJȚțȒȢ ǼȟĮȖȦȖȫȞ țĮȚ ǻȚȝİȡȫȞ ȅȚțȠȞȠȝȚțȫȞ ȈȤȑıİȦȞ ǵȜȖĮ ȃȚțȠȜȠʌȠȪȜȠȣ īİȞȚțȒ īȡĮȝȝĮIJİȓĮ ǺȚȠȝȘȤĮȞȓĮȢ – ǻȚİȪșȣȞıȘ ǺȚȠȝȘȤĮȞȚțȒȢ ȆȠȜȚIJȚțȒȢ ǼȣĮȖȖİȜȓĮ ȁİȝʌȚįȐȡĮ īİȞȚțȒ īȡĮȝȝĮIJİȓĮ ǼȝʌȠȡȓȠȣ țĮȚ ȆȡȠıIJĮıȓĮȢ ȀĮIJĮȞĮȜȦIJȒ ȊȆȅȊȇīǼǿȅ ȌǾĭǿǹȀǾȈ ȆȅȁǿȉǿȀǾȈ, ȉǾȁǼȆǿȀȅǿȃȍȃǿȍȃ Ȁǹǿ ȂǼȈȍȃ ǼȃǾȂǼȇȍȈǾȈ īİȫȡȖȚȠȢ ĭȜȦȡİȞIJȒȢ īİȞȚțȩȢ īȡĮȝȝĮIJȑĮȢ ȌȘijȚĮțȒȢ ȆȠȜȚIJȚțȒȢ, ȉȘȜİʌȚțȠȚȞȦȞȚȫȞ țĮȚ ȂȑıȦȞ ǼȞȘȝȑȡȦıȘȢ ǹȖȖİȜȚțȒ ȆȠȜȓIJȘ ǻȚİȣșȪȞIJȡȚĮ ȉȝȒȝĮIJȠȢ ǻȚİșȞȫȞ ȈȤȑıİȦȞ, īİȞȚțȒ ǻȚİȪșȣȞıȘ ȉȘȜİʌȚțȠȚȞȦȞȚȫȞ ǼȜȑȞȘ ǻȡĮțȠʌȠȪȜȠȣ ȈȪȝȕȠȣȜȠȢ ǼʌȚțȠȚȞȦȞȚȫȞ ıIJȘ īİȞȚțȒ īȡĮȝȝĮIJİȓĮ ȌȘijȚĮțȒȢ ȆȠȜȚIJȚțȒȢ, ȉȘȜİʌȚțȠȚȞȦȞȚȫȞ țĮȚ ȂȑıȦȞ ǼȞȘȝȑȡȦıȘȢ

ΦΥΛΛΟ ΤΗΣ ΕΦΗΜΕΡΙΔΑΣ ΤΗΣ ΚΥΒΕΡΝΗΣΕΩΣ (ΦΕΚ) • Τα ΦΕΚ σε ηλεκτρονική μορφή διατίθενται δωρεάν στο www.et.gr, την επίσημη ιστοσελίδα του Εθνικού Τυπογραφείου. Όσα ΦΕΚ δεν έχουν ψηφιοποιηθεί και καταχωριστεί στην ανωτέρω ιστοσελίδα, ψηφιοποιούνται και αποστέλλονται επίσης δωρεάν με την υποβολή αίτησης, για την οποία αρκεί η συμπλήρωση των αναγκαίων στοιχείων σε ειδική φόρμα στον ιστότοπο www.et.gr. • Τα ΦΕΚ σε έντυπη μορφή διατίθενται σε μεμονωμένα φύλλα είτε απευθείας από το Τμήμα Πωλήσεων και Συνδρομητών, είτε ταχυδρομικά με την αποστολή αιτήματος παραγγελίας μέσω των ΚΕΠ, είτε με ετήσια συνδρομή μέσω του Τμήματος Πωλήσεων και Συνδρομητών. Tο κόστος ενός ασπρόμαυρου ΦΕΚ από 1 έως 16 σελίδες είναι 1,00 €, αλλά για κάθε επιπλέον οκτασέλιδο (ή μέρος αυτού) προ σαυξάνεται κατά 0,20 €. Το κόστος ενός έγχρωμου ΦΕΚ από 1 έως 16 σελίδες είναι 1,50 €, αλλά για κάθε επιπλέον οκτασέλιδο (ή μέρος αυτού) προσαυξάνεται κατά 0,30 €. To τεύχος Α.Σ.Ε.Π. διατίθεται δωρεάν. • Τρόποι αποστολής κειμένων προς δημοσίευση: Α. Τα κείμενα προς δημοσίευση στο ΦΕΚ, από τις υπηρεσίες και τους φορείς του δημο σίου, αποστέλλονται ηλεκτρονικά στη διεύθυνση webmaster.et@et.gr με χρήση προηγμέ νης ψηφιακής υπογραφής και χρονοσήμανσης. Β. Κατ’ εξαίρεση, όσοι πολίτες δεν διαθέτουν προηγμένη ψηφιακή υπογραφή μπορούν είτε να αποστέλλουν ταχυδρομικά, είτε να καταθέτουν με εκπρόσωπό τους κείμενα προς δημοσίευση εκτυπωμένα σε χαρτί στο Τμήμα Παραλαβής και Καταχώρισης Δημοσιευμάτων. • Πληροφορίες, σχετικά με την αποστολή/κατάθεση εγγράφων προς δημοσίευση, την ημερήσια κυκλοφορία των Φ.Ε.Κ., με την πώληση των τευχών και με τους ισχύοντες τιμοκαταλόγους για όλες τις υπη ρεσίες μας, περιλαμβάνονται στoν ιστότοπο (www.et.gr). Επίσης μέσω του ιστότοπου δίδονται πληροφορίες σχετικά με την πορεία δημοσίευσης των εγγράφων, με βάση τον Κωδικό Αριθμό Δημοσιεύματος (ΚΑΔ). Πρόκειται για τον αριθμό που εκδίδει το Εθνικό Τυπογραφείο για όλα τα κείμενα που πληρούν τις προϋποθέσεις δημοσίευσης.

ΕΚΤΥΠΩΤΙΚΕΣ - ΕΚΔΟΤΙΚΕΣ ΑΝΑΓΚΕΣ ΤΟΥ ΔΗΜΟΣΙΟΥ Το Εθνικό Τυπογραφείο ανταποκρινόμενο σε αιτήματα υπηρεσιών και φορέων του δημοσίου αναλαμβάνει να σχεδιάσει και να εκτυπώσει έντυπα, φυλλάδια, βιβλία, αφίσες, μπλοκ, μηχανογραφικά έντυπα, φακέλους για κάθε χρήση, κ.ά.