LegalizeCouncil Regulation (EU) 2019/2236 of 16 December 2019 fixing for 2020 the fishing opportunities for certain fish stocks and groups of fish stocks applicable in the Mediterranean and Black Seas
TITLE I
GENERAL PROVISIONS
Article 1
Subject matter
This Regulation fixes for 2020 the fishing opportunities applicable in the Mediterranean and Black Seas for certain fish stocks and groups of fish stocks.
Article 2
Scope
This Regulation applies to Union fishing vessels exploiting the following fish stocks:
(a) European eel (Anguilla anguilla) in the Mediterranean Sea, as defined in Article 4(b);
(b) blue and red shrimp (Aristeus antennatus), deep-water rose shrimp (Parapenaeus longirostris), giant red shrimp (Aristaeomorpha foliacea), European hake (Merluccius merluccius), Norway lobster (Nephrops norvegicus) and red mullet (Mullus barbatus) in the western Mediterranean Sea, as defined in Article 4(c);
(c) anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus) and sardine (Sardina pilchardus) in the Adriatic Sea, as defined in Article 4(d);
(d) European hake (Merluccius merluccius), Norway lobster (Nephrops norvegicus), common sole (Solea solea), deep-water rose shrimp (Parapenaeus longirostris) and red mullet (Mullus barbatus) in the Adriatic Sea, as defined in Article 4(d);
(e) sprat (Sprattus sprattus) and turbot (Psetta maxima) in the Black Sea, as defined in Article 4(e).
Article 3
Definitions
For the purposes of this Regulation, the definitions laid down to in Article 4 of Regulation (EU) No 1380/2013 apply. In addition, the following definitions apply:
(a) ‘international waters’ means waters falling outside the sovereignty or jurisdiction of any State;
(b) ‘recreational fisheries’ means non-commercial fishing activities exploiting marine living aquatic resources for recreation, tourism or sport;
(c) ‘total allowable catch’ (TAC) means: (i) in fisheries subject to the exemption of the landing obligation referred to in Article 15(4) to (7) of Regulation (EU) No 1380/2013, the quantity of fish that can be landed from each stock each year; (ii) in all other fisheries, the quantity of fish that can be caught from each stock over the period of a year;
(d) ‘quota’ means a proportion of the TAC allocated to the Union or a Member State;
(e) ‘Union autonomous quota’ means a catch limit autonomously allocated to Union fishing vessels in the absence of an agreed TAC;
(f) ‘analytical quota’ means a Union autonomous quota for which an analytical assessment is available;
(g) ‘analytical assessment’ means a quantitative evaluation of trends in a given stock, based on data about the stock’s biology and exploitation which scientific review has indicated to be of sufficient quality to provide scientific advice on options for future catches.
Article 4
Fishing zones
For the purposes of this Regulation, the following zone definitions apply:
(a) ‘GFCM geographical subareas’ means the areas as defined in Annex I to Regulation (EU) No 1343/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council (1);
(b) ‘Mediterranean Sea’ means the waters in GFCM geographical subareas 1 to 27, as defined in Annex I to Regulation (EU) No 1343/2011;
(c) ‘western Mediterranean Sea’ means the waters in GFCM geographical subareas 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11, as defined in Annex I to Regulation (EU) No 1343/2011;
(d) ‘Adriatic Sea’ means the waters in GFCM geographical subareas 17 and 18, as defined in Annex I to Regulation (EU) No 1343/2011;
(e) ‘Black Sea’ means the waters in GFCM geographical subarea 29, as defined in Annex I to Regulation (EU) No 1343/2011.
TITLE II
FISHING OPPORTUNITIES
CHAPTER I
Mediterranean Sea
Article 5
European eel
CHAPTER II
Western Mediterranean Sea
Article 6
Demersal stocks
Article 7
Data transmission
Member States shall record and transmit the fishing effort data to the Commission in accordance with Article 10 of Regulation (EU) 2019/1022.
When submitting effort data to the Commission in accordance with this Article, Member States shall use the fishing effort group codes set out in Annex I to this Regulation.
CHAPTER III
Adriatic Sea
Article 8
Small pelagic stocks
Article 9
Demersal stocks
Article 10
Data transmission
When pursuant to Articles 33 and 34 of Regulation (EC) No 1224/2009 Member States submit to the Commission data relating to landings of quantities of stocks caught and fishing effort data, they shall use the stock codes and the effort group codes set out in Annex II to this Regulation.
CHAPTER IV
Black Sea
Article 11
Allocation of fishing opportunities for sprat
The Union autonomous quota for sprat (Sprattus sprattus), the allocation of such quota among Member States and the conditions functionally linked thereto, where appropriate, are set out in Annex III to this Regulation.
Article 12
Allocation of fishing opportunities for turbot
The TAC for turbot (Psetta maxima) applicable in Union waters in the Black Sea for Union fishing vessels and the allocation of such TAC among Member States and the conditions functionally linked thereto, where appropriate, are set out in Annex III to this Regulation.
Article 13
Management of fishing effort for turbot
Union fishing vessels authorised to fish for turbot in Union waters in the Black Sea, irrespective of the vessels’ length overall, shall not exceed 180 fishing days per year.
Article 14
Closure period for turbot
It shall be prohibited for Union fishing vessels to carry out any fishing activity, including transhipment, retaining on board, landing and first sale of turbot in Union waters in the Black Sea from 15 April to 15 June.
Article 15
Special provisions on allocations of fishing opportunities in the Black Sea
The allocation of fishing opportunities among Member States as set out in Articles 11 and 12 of this Regulation shall be without prejudice to:
(a) exchanges made pursuant to Article 16(8) of Regulation (EU) No 1380/2013;
(b) deductions and reallocations made pursuant to Article 37 of Regulation (EC) No 1224/2009; and
(c) deductions made pursuant to Articles 105 and 107 of Regulation (EC) No 1224/2009.
Article 16
Data transmission
When pursuant to Articles 33 and 34 of Regulation (EC) No 1224/2009 Member States submit to the Commission data relating to landings of quantities of stocks of sprat and turbot caught in Union waters in the Black Sea, they shall use the stock codes set out in Annex III to this Regulation.
TITLE III
FINAL PROVISIONS
Article 17
Entry into force
This Regulation shall enter into force on the day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
It shall apply from 1 January 2020.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
ANNEX I
The tables in this Annex set out the maximum allowable fishing effort (in fishing days) by stock groups, as defined in Article 1 of Regulation (EU) 2019/1022, and overall length of vessels for all types of trawls (2) fishing for demersal stocks in the western Mediterranean Sea.
All maximum allowable fishing efforts set out in this Annex shall be subject to the rules set out in Regulation (EU) 2019/1022 and Articles 26 to 35 of Regulation (EC) No 1224/2009.
The references to fishing zones are references to GFCM geographical subareas (GSAs).
For the purposes of this Annex, the following comparative table of Latin names and common names of fish stocks is provided:
| Scientific name | Alpha-3 code | Common name |
|---|---|---|
| Aristaeomorpha foliacea | ARS | Giant red shrimp |
| Aristeus antennatus | ARA | Blue and red shrimp |
| Merluccius merluccius | HKE | European hake |
| Mullus barbatus | MUT | Red mullet |
| Nephrops norvegicus | NEP | Norway lobster |
| Parapenaeus longirostris | DPS | Deep-water rose shrimp |
Maximum allowable fishing effort in fishing days
(a) Alboran Sea, Balearic Islands, Northern Spain and Gulf of Lion (GSAs 1-2-5-6-7) Stock group Overall length of vessels Spain France Italy Fishing effort group code Red mullet in GSAs 1, 5, 6 and 7; Hake in GSAs 1-5-6-7; Deep-water rose shrimp in GSAs 1, 5 and 6; Norway lobster in GSAs 5 and 6. < 12 m 2 260 0 0 EFF1/MED1_TR1 ≥ 12 m and < 18 m 24 284 0 0 EFF1/MED1_TR2 ≥ 18 m and < 24 m 45 563 5 144 0 EFF1/MED1_TR3 ≥ 24 m 16 047 6 258 0 EFF1/MED1_TR4 Blue and red shrimp in GSAs 1, 5, 6 and 7. < 12 m 0 0 0 EFF2/MED1_TR1 ≥ 12 m and < 18 m 1 139 0 0 EFF2/MED1_TR2 ≥ 18 m and < 24 m 11 535 0 0 EFF2/MED1_TR3 ≥ 24 m 9 260 0 0 EFF2/MED1_TR4
(b) Corsica Island, Ligurian Sea, Tyrrhenian Sea and Sardinia Island (GSAs 8-9-10-11) Stock group Overall length of vessels Spain France Italy Fishing effort group code Red mullet in GSAs 9, 10 and 11; Hake in GSAs 9-10-11; Deep-water rose shrimp in GSAs 9-10-11; Norway lobster in GSAs 9 and 10. < 12 m 0 208 3 081 EFF1/MED2_TR1 ≥ 12 m and < 18 m 0 833 46 350 EFF1/MED2_TR2 ≥ 18 m and < 24 m 0 208 31 170 EFF1/MED2_TR3 ≥ 24 m 0 208 4 160 EFF1/MED2_TR4 Giant red shrimp in GSAs 9, 10 and 11. < 12 m 0 0 510 EFF2/MED2_TR1 ≥ 12 m and < 18 m 0 0 3 760 EFF2/MED2_TR2 ≥ 18 m and < 24 m 0 0 3 028 EFF2/MED2_TR3 ≥ 24 m 0 0 405 EFF2/MED2_TR4
ANNEX II
The tables in this Annex set out the fishing opportunities by stock or vessels effort groups and the conditions functionally linked thereto, where appropriate.
All fishing opportunities set out in this Annex shall be subject to the rules set out in Articles 26 to 35 of Regulation (EC) No 1224/2009.
The references to fishing zones are references to GFCM geographical subareas (GSAs).
For the purposes of this Annex, the following comparative table of Latin names and common names is provided:
| Scientific name | Alpha-3 code | Common name |
|---|---|---|
| Engraulis encrasicolus | ANE | Anchovy |
| Merluccius merluccius | HKE | European hake |
| Mullus barbatus | MUT | Red mullet |
| Nephrops norvegicus | NEP | Norway lobster |
| Parapenaeus longirostris | DPS | Deep-water rose shrimp |
| Sardina pilchardus | PIL | Sardine |
| Solea solea | SOL | Common sole |
1. Small pelagic stocks — GSAs 17 and 18
The table in this section sets out the maximum level of catches expressed in tonnes live weight.
| Species: | Small pelagic species (Anchovy and Sardine) Engraulis encrasicolus and Sardina pilchardus | Zone: | Union and International waters of GFCM-GSAs 17 and 18 (SP1/GF1718) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Union101 711 (1) (2) | Maximum level of catches | ||
| Article 3 of Regulation (EC) No 847/96 shall not apply | |||
| TAC | Not relevant | Article 4 of Regulation (EC) No 847/96 shall not apply | |
| (1) Concerning Slovenia, the quantities are based on the level of catches exerted in 2014, up to an amount which should not exceed 300 tonnes. (2) Limited to Croatia, Italy and Slovenia. |
2. Demersal stocks — GSAs 17 and 18
The table in this section sets out the maximum allowable fishing effort (in fishing days) by types of trawls fishing for demersal stocks in GSAs 17 and 18 (Adriatic Sea).
| Gear type | Stocks | Member State | Fishing effort (fishing days) Year 2020 | Fishing effort group code |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trawls (OTB) | European hake, deep-water rose shrimp, Norway lobster, red mullet | Italy, GSAs 17-18 | 108 349 | EFF/MED3_OTB |
| Croatia, GSAs 17-18 | 39 257 | EFF/MED3_OTB | ||
| Slovenia, GSA 17 | (*1) | EFF/MED3_OTB | ||
| Beam trawls (TBB) | Common sole | Italy, GSA 17 | 8 663 | EFF/MED3_TBB |
| (*1) Fishing vessels flying the flag of Slovenia operating with OTB gear in GSA 17 shall not exceed the effort limit of 3 000 fishing days per year. |
ANNEX III
The tables in this Annex set out TACs and quotas expressed in tonnes of live weight by stock and the conditions functionally linked thereto, where appropriate.
All fishing opportunities set out in this Annex shall be subject to the rules set out in Articles 26 to 35 of Regulation (EC) No 1224/2009.
The references to fishing zones are references to GFCM geographical subareas (GSAs).
For the purposes of this Annex, the following comparative table of Latin names and common names is provided:
| Scientific name | Alpha-3 code | Common name |
|---|---|---|
| Sprattus sprattus | SPR | Sprat |
| Psetta maxima | TUR | Turbot |
| Species: | Sprat Sprattus sprattus | Zone: |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Bulgaria | 8 032,50 | Analytical quota |
| Romania | 3 442,50 | Article 3 of Regulation (EC) No 847/96 shall not apply. |
| Union | 11 475 | Article 4 of Regulation (EC) No 847/96 shall not apply. |
| TAC | Not relevant/Not agreed | |
| Species | Turbot Psetta maxima | Zone: |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Bulgaria | 75 | Analytical TAC |
| Romania | 75 | Article 3 of Regulation (EC) No 847/96 shall not apply. |
| Union | 150 (*1) | Article 4 of Regulation (EC) No 847/96 shall not apply. |
| TAC | 857 | |
| (*1) No fishing activity, including transhipment, retaining on board, landing and first sale shall be permitted from 15 April to 15 June 2020. |
Reading this document does not replace reading the official text published in the Official Journal of the European Union. We assume no responsibility for any inaccuracies arising from the conversion of the original to this format.