LegalizeCommission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/453 of 15 March 2021 laying down implementing technical standards for the application of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to the specific reporting requirements for market risk (Text with EEA relevance)
Article 1
Reference dates and reporting dates
Article 2
Reporting on thresholds set out in Articles 94(1) and 325a(1) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013
Institutions shall report information on the size of their on- and off-balance-sheet business that is subject to market risk, and on the size of their trading book, on an individual basis or on a consolidated basis, as applicable, by using template 90 of Annex I and in accordance with the instructions of Section 1 of Part II of Annex II to this Regulation.
Article 3
Reporting on the alternative standardised approach
Institutions shall report the results of the calculations based on the alternative standardised approach as referred to in Article 430b(1) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 on an individual basis or on a consolidated basis, as applicable, by using template 91 of Annex I to this Regulation and in accordance with the instructions of Section 2 of Part II of Annex II to this Regulation.
Article 4
Data exchange formats and information associated with submissions
Numeric values shall be submitted as follows:
(a) data points with the data type ‘Monetary’ shall be reported using a minimum precision equivalent to thousands of units;
(b) data points with the data type ‘Percentage’ shall be expressed per unit with a minimum precision equivalent to four decimals;
(c) data points with the data type ‘Integer’ shall be reported using no decimals and a precision equivalent to units.
The information reported by institutions shall be associated with the following:
(a) reporting reference date and reference period;
(b) reporting currency;
(c) accounting standard;
(d) Legal Entity Identifier (LEI) of the reporting institution;
(e) scope of consolidation.
Article 5
Entry into force and date of application
This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
It shall apply from 5 October 2021.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
ANNEX I
| COREP TEMPLATES | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Template number | Template code | Name of the template /group of templates | Short name |
| Thresholds | |||
| 90 | C 90.00 | TRADING BOOK AND MARKET RISK THRESHOLDS | TBT |
| Alternative Standardised Approach for market risk | |||
| 91 | C 91.00 | OWN FUNDS REQUIREMENTS | MKR ASA SUM |
C 90.00 Trading book and market risk thresholds (TBT)
| On- and off-balance sheet business subject to market risk | Total assets | ||||||||
| Breakdown by regulatory book | in % of total assets | ||||||||
| Trading book | Non-trading book | ||||||||
| of which: Trading book business for the purposes of Article 94 CRR | Positions subject to foreign exchange risk | Positions subject to Commodities risk | |||||||
| Total | in % of total assets | ||||||||
| 0010 | 0020 | 0030 | 0040 | 0050 | 0060 | 0070 | 0080 | ||
| 0010 | Month 3 | ||||||||
| 0020 | Month 2 | ||||||||
| 0030 | Month 1 |
C 91.00 Alternative Standardised Approach: Summary (MKR ASA SUM)
| Positions subject to sensitivities-based method | |||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unweighted delta sensitivities | Own funds requirements under the different scenarios | ||||||||||||||||
| Low correlation scenario | Medium correlation scenario | High correlation scenario | |||||||||||||||
| Positive | Negative | Net sensitivities per risk class | Delta Risk | Vega Risk | Curvature Risk | Total | Delta Risk | Vega Risk | Curvature Risk | Total | Delta Risk | Vega Risk | Curvature Risk | Total | |||
| 0010 | 0020 | 0030 | 0040 | 0050 | 0060 | 0070 | 0080 | 0090 | 0100 | 0110 | 0120 | 0130 | 0140 | 0150 | |||
| 0010 | Total (Alternative standardised approach) | ||||||||||||||||
| 0020 | Sensitivity-based method | General interest rate risk (GIRR) | |||||||||||||||
| 0030 | Credit spread risk for non-securitisations (CSR) | ||||||||||||||||
| 0040 | Credit spread risk for securitisation not included in the alternative correlation trading portfolio (non-ACTP CSR) | ||||||||||||||||
| 0050 | Credit spread risk for securitisation included in the alternative correlation trading portfolio (ACTP CSR) | ||||||||||||||||
| 0060 | Equity risk (EQU) | ||||||||||||||||
| 0070 | Commodity risk(COM) | ||||||||||||||||
| 0080 | Foreign exchange risk(FX) | ||||||||||||||||
| 0090 | Default risk | Non-securitisations | |||||||||||||||
| 0100 | Securitisation not included in the alternative correlation trading portfolio (non-ACTP) | ||||||||||||||||
| 0110 | Securitisation included in the alternative correlation trading portfolio (ACTP) | ||||||||||||||||
| 0120 | Residual risk | Exotic underlyings | |||||||||||||||
| 0130 | Other residual risks | ||||||||||||||||
| Positions subject to default risk | Positions subject to residual risk | Own funds requirements | Total risk exposure amount | ||||||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ||||||||||
| Gross jump-to-default (JTD) amounts | Gross notional value | ||||||||||||||||
| Long | Short | ||||||||||||||||
| 0160 | 0170 | 0180 | 0190 | 0200 | |||||||||||||
| 0010 | Total (Alternative standardised approach) | ||||||||||||||||
| 0020 | Sensitivity-based method | General interest rate risk (GIRR) | |||||||||||||||
| 0030 | Credit spread risk for non-securitisations (CSR) | ||||||||||||||||
| 0040 | Credit spread risk for securitisation not included in the alternative correlation trading portfolio (non-ACTP CSR) | ||||||||||||||||
| 0050 | Credit spread risk for securitisation included in the alternative correlation trading portfolio (ACTP CSR) | ||||||||||||||||
| 0060 | Equity risk (EQU) | ||||||||||||||||
| 0070 | Commodity risk(COM) | ||||||||||||||||
| 0080 | Foreign exchange risk(FX) | ||||||||||||||||
| 0090 | Default risk | Non-securitisations | |||||||||||||||
| 0100 | Securitisation not included in the alternative correlation trading portfolio (non-ACTP) | ||||||||||||||||
| 0110 | Securitisation included in the alternative correlation trading portfolio (ACTP) | ||||||||||||||||
| 0120 | Residual risk | Exotic underlyings | |||||||||||||||
| 0130 | Other residual risks |
ANNEX II
PART I: GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
1. Structure and conventions
1.For the purposes of reporting information in accordance with this Implementing Regulation, institutions are required to fill in two separate templates:
(a) a template for reporting the information on the thresholds set out in Articles 94 and 325a of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013, and
(b) a template for reporting the summary of the positions and theoretical own funds requirements based on the alternative standardised approach.
1.2. Numbering convention
2.The following conventions are used to refer to the columns, rows and cells of the templates in these instructions and the validation rules used to validate the reported information:
(a) the following general notation is followed in the instructions: {Tem-plate;Row;Column};
(b) in the case of references or validation rules inside a template, which refer to or use only data points of that template, the template is not specified: {Row;Column};
(c) in the case of templates with only one column, only rows are referred to: {Template;Row};
(d) an asterisk sign is used to express that the reference or validation rule applies for the rows or columns specified before.
1.3. Sign convention
3.Any amount that increases the own funds or the own funds requirements shall be reported as a positive figure. Any amount that reduces the total own funds or the own funds requirements shall be reported as a negative figure. Where there is a negative sign (-) preceding the label of an item, no positive figure is expected to be reported for that item.
1.4. Abbreviations
For the purposes of this Annex, Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 is referred to as ‘CRR’.
PART II: TEMPLATE RELATED INSTRUCTIONS
1. C 90.00 – Trading book and market risk thresholds
4.The information provided in this template shall reflect the result of the calculation referred to in Article 94 CRR (derogation for small trading book business), and the size of an institutions’ on- and off-balance sheet business subject to market risk calculated in accordance with Article 325a CRR. That information determines whether the obligation to report information on the ‘alternative standardised approach’ or the ‘alternative internal models approach’ referred to in Article 430 CRR applies.
5.The result of the calculation referred to in Article 94 CRR and the information on the size of an institutions’ on- and off-balance sheet business subject to market risk calculated in accordance with Article 325a CRR shall be reported separately for each month-end in the quarter the report refers to in rows 0010 to 0030.
| Row | Legal references and instructions |
|---|---|
| 0010 | Month 3 Data as of the end of the third month of the quarter the report refers to |
| 0020 | Month 2 Data as of the end of the second month of the quarter the report refers to |
| 0030 | Month 1 Data as of the end of the first month of the quarter the report refers to |
| Column | Legal references and instructions |
| --- | --- |
| 0010 | On- and off-balance sheet business subject to market risk Article 325a(2) CRR Institutions shall report the absolute amount reflecting the institution’s on- and off-balance sheet business subject to market risk calculated in accordance with Article 325a(2) CRR. |
| 0020 – 0060 | Breakdown by regulatory book On- and off-balance sheet business subject to market risk shall be broken down by trading book and non-trading book. |
| 0020 | Trading book Points (a), (c) and (f) of Article 325a(2) CRR |
| 0030 – 0040 | of which: Trading book business for the purposes of Article 94 CRR Article 94(3) CRR As required by point (b) of Article 94(3) CRR, institutions shall report market values as of the last day of the month; where market values are not available, fair values at the same date, or, where market values and fair values are not available at that given date, the most recent market value or fair value. |
| 0030 | Total Article 94(3) CRR The absolute amount of long and short positions shall be summed up as required by point (c) of Article 94(3) CRR. |
| 0040 | in % of total assets Point (a) of Article 94(1) CRR The size of the trading book business for the purposes of Article 94 CRR shall be expressed as a percentage of the total assets. |
| 0050 – 0060 | Non-trading book Points (d), (e) and (f) of Article 325a(2) CRR Non-trading book positions subject to market risk shall be reported broken down into positions subject to foreign exchange risk and positions subject to commodity risk. The relevant amounts shall be determined in accordance with points (d) and (e) of Article 325a(2) CRR. |
| 0070 | in % of total assets Point (a) of Article 325a(1) CRR The on- and off-balance sheet business subject to market risk shall be expressed as a percentage of the total assets. |
| 0080 | Total assets Point (a) of Article 94(1) CRR Point (a) of Article 325a(1) CRR |
2. C 91.00 – Market Risk: Alternative Standardised Approach Summary (MKR ASA SUM)
6.This template provides summary information on the calculation of own funds requirements for Market Risk under the Alternative Standardised Approach (ASA), set out in Chapter 1a of Title IV of Part Three CRR.
7.Under the Alternative Standardised Approach (ASA), institutions shall calculate the own funds requirements for market risk for a portfolio of trading book positions or non-trading book positions that are subject to foreign exchange or commodity risk as the sum of the following three components:
The own funds requirement under the sensitivities-based method as set out in Section 2 of Chapter 1a of Title IV of Part Three CRR;
The own funds requirement for the default risk as set out in Section 5 of Chapter 1a of Title IV of Part Three CRR for positions in the trading book;
The own funds requirements for residual risks as set out in Section 4 of Chapter 1a of Title IV of Part Three CRR for positions in the trading book.
| Column | Legal references and instructions |
|---|---|
| 0010 – 0150 | Positions subject to the sensitivities-based method The own funds requirements calculated under the sensitivities-based method for delta, vega and curvature risks for instruments with and without optionality, as applicable, shall be reported separately and as a sum in the template. The process to calculate the risk-class specific own funds requirements shall be performed for three different scenarios per risk class, which shall be reflected in separate section of the template: — the low correlation scenario in columns 0040 to 0070; — the medium correlation scenario in columns 0080 to 0110; — the high correlation scenario in columns 0120 to 0150. |
| 0010 – 0030 | Unweighted delta sensitivities |
| 0010 | Unweighted delta sensitivities – Positive Article 325f(3) and Article 325r CRR. Institutions shall calculate the sensitivity of their portfolio for each risk factor within the risk class in accordance with Article 325f(3) CRR. They shall report the sum of all positive sensitivities to delta risk factors within the risk class. |
| 0020 | Unweighted delta sensitivities – Negative Article 325f(3) and Article 325r CRR. Institutions shall calculate the sensitivity of their portfolio for each risk factor within the risk class in accordance with Article 325f(3) CRR. They shall report the sum of all negative sensitivities to delta risk factors within the risk class. |
| 0030 | Unweighted delta sensitivities – Net sensitivities per risk class Institutions shall report the net sum of all positive and all negative sensitivities to the different delta risk factors within a risk class. |
| 0040, 0080, 0120 | Delta Risk Point (a) of Article 325e(1) and Article 325f CRR. Institutions shall report the risk-class specific own funds requirement for delta risk referred to in Article 325f(8) CRR under the applicable scenario. |
| 0050, 0090, 0130 | Vega Risk Point (b) of Article 325e(1) and Article 325f CRR Institutions shall report the risk-class specific own funds requirement for vega risk referred to in Article 325f(8) CRR under the applicable scenarios. |
| 0060, 0100, 0140 | Curvature Risk Point (c) of Article 325e(1) and Article 325g CRR |
| 0070, 0110, 0150 | Total Article 325h(3) CRR. Institutions shall report the sum of the delta, vega and curvature risk class specific own funds requirements for each scenario. |
| 0160 – 0170 | Positions subject to default risk – Gross jump-to-default (JTD) amounts Institutions shall report the gross jump-to-default amounts for their exposures to non-securitisation instruments calculated in accordance with Article 325w CRR, for securitisations not included in the ACTP determined in accordance with Article 325z of that CRR, and for securitisation exposures and non-securitisation exposures included in the ACTP determined in accordance with Article 325ac of CRR with a breakdown between long and short exposures. |
| 0160 | Long |
| 0170 | Short |
| 0180 | Positions subject to residual risk – Gross notional value Article 325u CRR. Institutions shall report the gross notional amounts, as referred to in Article 325u(3) CRR, of instruments referred to in Article 325u(2) CRR that are subject to the own funds requirement for residual risks as referred to in paragraphs (1) and (4) of Article 325u CRR. |
| 0190 | Own Funds Requirements Article 325h(4), Articles 325w to 325ad and Article 325u CRR The capital charge determined pursuant to Chapter 1a of Title IV of Part Three CRR for positions within the scope of application of the alternative standardised approach. |
| 0200 | Total risk exposure amount Point (b) of Article 92(3) CRR and Article 92(4) CRR |
| Row | Legal references and instructions |
| --- | --- |
| 0010 | Total (alternative standardised approach) |
| 0020 – 0080 | Sensitivities-based method Section 2 of Chapter 1a of Title IV of Part Three CRR |
| 0020 | General interest rate risk (GIRR) Point (i) of Article 325d(1) CRR |
| 0030 | Credit spread risk for non-securitisations (CSR) Point (ii) of Article 325d(1) CRR |
| 0040 | Credit spread risk for securitisation not included in the alternative correlation trading portfolio (non-ACTP CSR) Point (iii) of Article 325d(1) CRR |
| 0050 | ACTP CSR – Credit spread risk for securitisation included in the alternative correlation trading portfolio (ACTP CSR) Point (iv) of Article 325d(1) CRR |
| 0060 | Equity risk (EQU) Point (v) of Article 325d(1) CRR |
| 0070 | Commodity risk (COM) Point (vi) of Article 325d(1) CRR |
| 0080 | Foreign exchange risk (FX) Point (vii) of Article 325d(1) CRR |
| 0090 – 0110 | Default risk Section 5 of Chapter 1a of Title IV of Part Three CRR |
| 0090 | Non-securitisations Subsection 1 of Section 5 of Chapter 1a of Title IV of Part Three CRR |
| 0100 | Securitisation not included in the alternative correlation trading portfolio (non-ACTP) Subsection 2 of Section 5 of Chapter 1a of Title IV of Part Three CRR |
| 0110 | Securitisation included in the alternative correlation trading portfolio (ACTP) Subsection 3 of Section 5 of Chapter 1a of Title IV of Part Three CRR |
| 0120 – 0130 | Residual risk Section 4 of Chapter 1a of Title IV of Part Three CRR |
| 0120 | Exotic underlyings Point (a) of Article 325u(2) CRR. |
| 0130 | Other residual risks Point (b) of Article 325u(2) CRR |
ANNEX III
Part I: Single Data Point Model
All data items referred to in the Annexes I and II shall be transformed into a single data point model which is the basis for uniform IT systems of institutions and competent authorities.
The single data point model shall:
(a) provide a structured representation of all data items set out in Annex I;
(b) identify all the business concepts set out in Annexes I and II;
(c) provide a data dictionary identifying the following labels: (i) table labels; (ii) ordinate labels; (iii) axis labels; (iv) domain labels; (v) dimension labels; and (vi) member labels;
(d) provide metrics which define the property or amount of data points;
(e) provide data point definitions that are expressed as a composition of characteristics that univocally identify the concept;
(f) contain all the relevant technical specifications necessary for developing IT reporting solutions producing uniform supervisory data.
Part II: Validation rules
The data items referred to in the Annexes I and II shall be subject to validation rules ensuring data quality and consistency.
The validation rules shall:
(a) define the logical relationships between relevant data points;
(b) include filters and preconditions that define a set of data to which a validation rule applies;
(c) check the consistency of the reported data;
(d) check the accuracy of the reported data;
(e) set default values to be applied where the relevant information has not been reported.