Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/2285 of 14 December 2021 amending Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072 as regards the listing of pests, prohibitions and requirements for the introduction into, and movement within, the Union of plants, plant products and other objects, and repealing Decisions 98/109/EC and 2002/757/EC and Implementing Regulations (EU) 2020/885 and (EU) 2020/1292
This is the act as published. Later amendments are not folded into the text below: each one is a separate act in this repository and an entry in this law's history.
| 22.12.2021 | EN | Official Journal of the European Union | L 458/173 |
THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
Having regard to Regulation (EU) 2016/2031 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 October 2016 on protective measures against pests of plants, amending Regulations (EU) No 228/2013, (EU) No 652/2014 and (EU) No 1143/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council and repealing Council Directives 69/464/EEC, 74/647/EEC, 93/85/EEC, 98/57/EC, 2000/29/EC, 2006/91/EC and 2007/33/EC 1, and in particular Article 5(2), Article 32(2), Article 37(2), Article 37(4), Article 40(2), Article 41(2), Article 53(2), Article 54(2), Article 72(1), Article 73, Article 79(2) and Article 80(2) thereof,
Whereas:
- (1) Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072 2 establishes a list of Union quarantine pests, protected zone quarantine pests and Union regulated non-quarantine pests (‘RNQPs’). It further sets out requirements for the introduction into, or movement within, the Union of certain plants, plant products and other objects in order to prevent the entry, establishment and spread of those pests in the Union territory.
- (2) Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072 should be amended in order to take into account available scientific and technical information from pest risk assessments, pest risk categorisations and pest risk analyses carried out by the European Food Safety Authority (‘the Authority’), the European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organisation (‘EPPO’) and the Member States. Such amendments are also necessary in view of interceptions of pests at the Union border and outbreaks in the Union territory, as well as further analysis carried out by the respective Commission working groups.
- (3) A number of pests listed in Annex II to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072 have been reassessed by the Authority to update their phytosanitary status in accordance with the most recent technical and scientific developments (‘the reassessment’). In the case of groups of regulated pests, that reassessment examined the respective pests with regard to their presence in the Union territory only, thus not as regards the entire European continent.
- (4) As a result of that reassessment, the species and genera satisfying the criteria of Article 3 and Section 1 of Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2016/2031 of the groups Acleris spp. 3, Choristoneura spp. 4, Cicadellidae known to be vectors of Xylella fastidiosa (Wells et al.) 5, Margarodidae 6, Premnotrypes spp. 7, Palm lethal yellowing phytoplasmas 8, Tephritidae 9, viruses, viroids and phytoplasmas of potatoes 10, viruses, viroids and phytoplasmas of Cydonia Mill., Fragaria L., Malus Mill., Prunus L., Pyrus L., Ribes L., Rubus L. and Vitis L. 11, should be specified in Annex II to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072.
- (5) Based on the reassessment of the group of Tephritidae, specific species and genera have been identified that are not present or have limited presence in the Union territory and should be listed as Union quarantine pests. Several genera should be listed as Union quarantine pests, in order to allow protective measures against them, pending the availability of methods to identify them at species level, notably at larval stages. Consequently, the respective special requirements set out in Annex VII to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072 should be amended accordingly.
- (6) Based on the reassessment, the non-European isolates of potato viruses A, M, V and Y, Arracacha virus B, oca strain and Papaya leaf crumple virus no longer fulfil the conditions of Article 3 and Section 1 of Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2016/2031 in respect to their potential impact and no longer qualify as Union quarantine pests. They should therefore be removed from the list of Union quarantine pests in Annex II to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072.
- (7) Based on the reassessment, Citrus chlorotic spot virus has been found to fulfil the conditions of Article 3 and Section 1 of Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2016/2031 in respect of the Union territory, and therefore it should be included in the list of Union quarantine pests in Annex II to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072.
- (8) The names of the pests Amauromyza maculosa (Malloch), Anomala orientalis (Waterhouse), Cicadellidae known to be vectors of Xylella fastidiosa (Wells et al.), Heliothis zea (Boddie), Phoma andina (Turkensteen), Rhizoecus hibisci Kawai and Takagi, Scolytidae spp. and Witches’ broom disease of lime should be respectively replaced by Nemorimyza maculosa (Malloch) 12, Exomala orientalis (Waterhouse) 13, Cicadomorpha, known to be vectors of Xylella fastidiosa (Wells et al.) 14, Helicoverpa zea (Boddie) 15, Stagonosporopsis andigena (Turkensteen) Aveskamp, Gruyter & Verkley 16, Ripersiella hibisci Kawai and Takagi 17, Scolytinae spp. 18 and Candidatus Phytoplasma aurantifolia-reference strain 19, in order to reflect the latest developments of the international nomenclature identified in the respective scientific opinions of the Authority.
- (9) Strawberry witches’ broom disease was reported as a disease affecting Fragaria L. The phytoplasma being the causal agent of the disease was not identified via molecular identification tools in the past. Based on a recent scientific opinion of the Authority 20 the phytoplasma previously known and listed as Strawberry witches’ broom phytoplasma in Part A of Annex II to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072, should be removed and be replaced by an entry on Candidatus Phytoplasma hispanicum.
- (10) Furthermore, given the absence of Candidatus Phytoplasma australiense Davis et al. in the Union territory, and taking into account the relevant opinion of the Authority, it is technically justified to list the pest concerned as a Union quarantine pest in Annex II to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072. Accordingly, that pest should be removed from the list of RNQPs contained in Part J of Annex IV to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072 in relation to fruit propagating material and fruit plants intended for fruit production of Fragaria L.
- (11) Consequently, the special requirements set out in Annex VII to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072 concerning Strawberry witches’ broom phytoplasma, should be replaced by special requirements concerning Candidatus Phytoplasma australiense Davis et al. (reference strain), Candidatus Phytoplasma fraxini (reference strain) Griffiths et al., and Candidatus Phytoplasma hispanicum (reference strain) Davis et al., as those pests have been identified by the Authority to have an impact on Fragaria L.
- (12) The pest Anoplophora glabripennis (Motschulsky) is listed in Part A of Annex II to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072. However, Italy has informed that in certain parts of its territory, eradication of this pest is no longer feasible and has requested a containment regime. Consequently, this pest should be listed as a pest known to occur in the Union territory and therefore moved to Part B of Annex II to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072.
- (13) Spain performed a pest risk analysis for the ambrosia beetle Euwallacea sp. and its associated fungi Fusarium ambrosium and Fusarium euwallaceae in 2015 21, and EPPO also produced a pest risk analysis report, based on Spain’s pest risk analysis on Euwallacea fornicatus sensu lato and Fusarium euwallaceae in 2017 22. According to those analyses, those pests fulfil the conditions provided for in Article 3 and Section 1 of Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2016/2031 in respect of the Union territory. Euwallacea fornicatus sensu lato is already regulated as a Union quarantine pest in Part A of Annex II to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072 under the group Scolytidae spp. (non-European). This pest should now be specifically listed in Part A of Annex II to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072, as special requirements in relation to this pest should be stipulated. The symbionts Fusarium ambrosium and Fusarium euwallaceae should be regulated under the scientific names Neocosmospora ambrosia and Neocosmospora euwallaceae, following taxonomic changes.
- (14) EPPO performed several risk analyses on the pests Apriona germari (Hope), Apriona rugicollis Chevrolat, Apriona cinerea Chevrolat 23, Ceratothripoides claratris (Shumsher) 24, Massicus raddei (Blessig) 25, Meloidogyne enterolobii Yang & Eisenback 26, Prodiplosis longifila Gagné 27, and Trirachys sartus Solsky 28. According to those analyses, those pests fulfil the conditions provided for in Article 3 and Section 1 of Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2016/2031 in respect of the Union territory and therefore should be listed in Part A of Annex II to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072 as Union quarantine pests.
- (15) On the basis of a methodology developed by EPPO 29, it has been concluded that Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae Takikawa, Serizawa, Ichikawa, Tsuyumu & Goto fulfils the criteria for RNQPs as set out in Section 4 of Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2016/2031. It is therefore justified to include that pest in Parts D and M of Annex IV to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072, listing RNQPs in relation to propagating material of ornamental plants, and fruit propagating material and fruit plants intended for fruit production of Actinidia Lindl., respectively. Moreover, and in order to prevent the presence of that pest on the respective plants for planting, specific measures should be laid down in Parts C and K of Annex V to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072.
- (16) Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/885 30 establishes measures to prevent the introduction into and the spread within the Union of Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae.
- (17) For reasons of legal clarity, Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/885 should be repealed, as its provisions will be taken over by Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072.
- (18) Based on the methodology developed by EPPO, it has been concluded that Phytophthora ramorum (EU isolates) Werres, De Cock & Man in 't Veld fulfils the criteria for RNQPs as set out in Section 4 of Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2016/2031. It is therefore justified to include that pest in Parts D, E and J of Annex IV to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072 listing RNQPs in relation to propagating material of ornamental plants, forest reproductive material, other than seeds, and fruit propagating material and fruit plants intended for fruit production, respectively. Moreover, and in order to prevent the presence of that pest on the relevant plants for planting, specific measures should be laid down in Parts C and D of Annex V to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072.
- (19) Based on the methodology developed by EPPO, it has been concluded that Citrus bark cracking viroid (‘CBCVd’) fulfils the criteria of RNQPs as set out in Section 4 of Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2016/2031. It is therefore justified to include that pest in Part L of Annex IV to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072 listing RNQPs in relation to plants for planting of Humulus lupulus L. In order to prevent the presence of that pest on the respective plants for planting, specific measures should be laid down in Part J of Annex V to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072.
- (20) Based on the risk management measures against Candidatus Phytoplasma pyri implemented by the Member States since the entry into force of Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072, and following exchanges with Member States on the proportionality of these measures, the risk management measures for this pest should be revised. Updated measures to prevent the presence of Candidatus Phytoplasma pyri on specific plants for planting should be laid down in Part C of Annex V to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072.
- (21) In Part E of Annex V to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072, the name of Bruchus pisorum (L.) should be changed into Bruchus pisorum (Linnaeus) and Bruchus rufimanus L. should be changed into Bruchus rufimanus Boheman to take into account the rules of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature.
- (22) Seed potato tubers can currently be produced from plants growing in areas known to be free from Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum Liefting et al. Therefore, measures concerning lots of seed potatoes with regard to that pest in Part F of Annex V to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072 should be amended to take into account this fact and allow for less stringent requirements for seed potatoes produced in those areas.
- (23) On the basis of scientific and technical knowledge, and following a pest risk assessment carried out by the Authority 31 and the pest risk management document published by EPPO 32, the introduction into the Union of isolated bark of Acer macrophyllum Pursh, Aesculus californica (Spach) Nutt., Lithocarpus densiflorus (Hook. & Arn.) Rehd., Quercus L. and Taxus brevifolia Nutt. originating from Canada, the United Kingdom, the United States, and Vietnam, should be prohibited due to the unacceptable risk it poses as regards the Union quarantine pest Phytophthora ramorum (non-EU isolates) Werres, De Cock & Man in 't Veld. Those plant products should therefore be listed in Annex VI to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072 in respect of those third countries, and consequential changes should be made to Annexes VII and XI to that Regulation, without prejudice to the application of Union law to and in the United Kingdom in respect of Northern Ireland in accordance with Article 5(4) of the Protocol on Ireland/Northern Ireland to the Agreement on the withdrawal of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland from the European Union and the European Atomic Energy Community in conjunction with Annex 2 to that Protocol.
- (24) On the basis of scientific and technical knowledge, and following a pest risk assessment carried out by the Authority and the pest risk management record published by EPPO, it is appropriate to include special requirements for the introduction into, and movement within, the Union territory of certain plants, plant products and other objects, due to their likelihood of hosting the Union quarantine pest Phytophthora ramorum (non-EU isolates) Werres, De Cock & Man in 't Veld. Therefore, the relevant plants and plant products should be listed in Annex VII to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072.
- (25) Commission Decision 2002/757/EC 33 establishes emergency measures to prevent the introduction into and the spread within the Union of Phytophthora ramorum Werres, De Cock & Man in 't Veld.
- (26) For reasons of legal clarity, Decision 2002/757/EC should be repealed , as its provisions will be taken over by Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072.
- (27) Annex VII to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072 provides among other for a requirement for the registration of places where plants for planting are produced and the need for inspection. Experience has shown that this practice contributes to the phytosanitary protection of the Union territory. For this reason, such a requirement should be set out for the introduction into the Union of all plants for planting from all third countries.
- (28) On the basis of scientific and technical knowledge provided in the respective pest risk analysis carried out by EPPO, it is necessary to set out special requirements for the introduction into the Union territory of certain plants, plant products and other objects due to their likelihood of hosting the pests Apriona germari (Hope), Apriona rugicollis Chevrolat, Apriona cinerea Chevrolat, Ceratothripoides claratris (Shumsher), Euwallacea fornicatus sensu lato, Massicus raddei (Blessig), Meloidogyne enterolobii Yang & Eisenback, Prodiplosis longifila Gagné, and Trirachys sartus Solsky. Therefore, the relevant plants and plant products, as well as the respective requirements, should be listed in Annex VII to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072.
- (29) Given the spread of Agrilus planipennis Fairmaire in some third countries, and its spreading from Ukraine and Russia towards the Union territory and Belarus, and given the technical information available for that pest, additional special requirements should be laid down concerning the introduction into the Union territory of host plants, wood and bark from those countries. These requirements should be similar to those set out in Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/1292 34 establishing measures to prevent the entry into the Union of Agrilus planipennis Fairmaire from Ukraine. Such special requirements should contain adaptations to take into account the evolution of the technical and scientific knowledge incurred since the adoption of that Implementing Regulation. Points 36, 87, 88 and 89 of Annex VII to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072 should therefore be amended accordingly, and Ukraine and Belarus should be added to the countries of origin. In addition, based on the pest survey card for Agrilus planipennis Fairmaire published by the Authority 35, a new host plant Chionanthus virginicus L. should be added to points 36, 87, 88 and 89.
- (30) For reasons of legal clarity, Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/1292 should be repealed and Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072 will provide for its provisions.
- (31) In order to prevent the presence, establishment and spread of Agrilus planipennis Fairmaire within the Union territory, the movement of certain plants, as well as of certain species and certain types of wood and bark, should not be allowed out of areas of the Union territory located within a specified distance from outbreak areas in the Union territory or from outbreak areas in neighbouring third countries. For that reason, special requirements should be added in Annex VIII to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072. Furthermore, special requirements concerning the movement within the Union territory of other types of wood originating in such areas should be added in Annex VIII. Moreover, Annex XIII should be amended to require a plant passport for the commodities of that wood originating from those areas to move within the Union territory.
- (32) On the basis of scientific and technical knowledge, and following pest risk analysis performed by EPPO 36 37, the pest risk assessment performed by Spain 38, the pest survey cards published by the Authority 39 and the interception data it is necessary to set out special requirements for the introduction into the Union of certain plants, due to their likelihood of hosting Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel), Bactrocera latifrons (Hendel), and Bactrocera zonata (Saunders). Therefore, the relevant plants, as well as the respective requirements, should be listed in Annex VII to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072.
- (33) On the basis of the outbreak notifications from Member States and the pest risk assessment carried out by the Authority 40, it is necessary to set out, in Annex VII to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072, special requirements for the introduction into the Union territory of certain plants, to protect it from Eotetranychus lewisi (McGregor).
- (34) On the basis of pest risk assessment of Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii carried out by the Authority 41, it is necessary to amend the special requirements set out in Annex VII to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072.
- (35) The import requirements laid down in Commission Decision 98/109/EC 42 for the import into the Union of cut flowers of Orchidaceae originating in Thailand, should be included in Annex VII to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072. This is necessary to improve legal clarity through the listing of all import requirements of plants under the same implementing act. For the same reason, that Decision should be repealed.
- (36) Certain CN codes, or their descriptions, used in the Annexes to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072, should be added or amended, in order to adapt to the latest amendment of Annex I to Council Regulation (EEC) No 2658/87 by Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/1577 43.
- (37) On the basis of scientific and technical knowledge, based on the pest risk categorisations performed by the Authority 44, special requirements should be included for the introduction into, and movement within, the Union territory, where applicable, of certain plants due to their likelihood of hosting Aleurocanthus spiniferus (Quaintance), Popillia japonica Newman and Toxoptera citricida (Kirkaldy), as those pests are listed in Part B of Annex II to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072 and they are known to be present in the Union territory. Moreover, Aleurocanthus spiniferus (Quaintance) is a polyphagous pest, which is present in the Union territory only in certain host plants, and it is therefore appropriate to restrict the respective special requirements to that list of host plants only.
- (38) The special requirement for the movement within the Union territory of wood packaging material in relation to Geosmithia morbida Kolarík, Freeland, Utley & Tisserat and its vector Pityophthorus juglandis Blackman, as set out in Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072, should be amended with a clarification that it only concerns wood packaging material of wood of Juglans L. and Pterocarya Kunth. The obligation of issuing a plant passport should be removed, as it poses an unacceptable burden on all professional operators, given the current limited distribution of the pest in the Union territory.
- (39) Due to changes in taxonomy of Pinales, all references to plants and wood of Pinales should be replaced by references to plants or wood of conifers (Pinopsida).
- (40) It should be clarified that, with regards to pollen intended for pollination, this Regulation should only apply to pollen intended for planting, because this type of pollen introduces a phytosanitary risk that requires risk management measures.
- (41) Annexes I, II, IV to VIII and X to XIV to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072 should therefore be amended accordingly.
- (42) This Regulation should apply from 11 April 2022. The measures for plants for planting in relation to the pest Grapevine flavescence dorée phytoplasma introduced by this Regulation should apply from 1 May 2022. This period is necessary to allow the competent authorities and professional operators to adapt to the new requirements and takes into account the period of the annual surveys for that pest. The measures for all plants for planting in relation to the pests Meloidogyne enterolobii and Euwallacea fornicatus sensu lato introduced by this Regulation should apply from 11 January 2023. Those periods are necessary to allow the competent authorities and professional operators to adapt to the new requirements.
- (43) The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on Plants, Animals, Food and Feed,
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1
Amendments to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072
Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072 is amended as follows:
- (1) in Article 2(2), the following point (d) is added:
- ‘(d) ‘pollen’ means pollen, within the meaning of Article 2(1), point (k), of Regulation (EU) 2016/2031, intended for planting.’;
- (2) Annexes I, II, IV to VIII and X to XIV are amended in accordance with the Annex to this Regulation.
Article 2
Repeals
Decisions 98/109/EC and 2002/757/EC and Implementing Regulations (EU) 2020/885 and (EU) 2020/1292 are repealed.
Article 3
Entry into force and application
This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
It shall apply from 11 April 2022. However, point 7(e) of the Annex shall apply from 1 May 2022 and points (6)(b)(i) and (6)(l)(i) of the Annex shall apply from 11 January 2023.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 14 December 2021.
For the Commission
The President
Ursula VON DER LEYEN
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072 of 28 November 2019 establishing uniform conditions for the implementation of Regulation (EU) 2016/2031 of the European Parliament and the Council, as regards protective measures against pests of plants, and repealing Commission Regulation (EC) No 690/2008 and amending Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019 (OJ L 319, 10.12.2019, p. 1).
Scientific Opinion on the pest categorisation of non-EU Acleris spp. EFSA Journal 2019;17(10):5856, 37 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2019.5856.
Scientific Opinion on the pest categorisation of non-EU Choristoneura spp. EFSA Journal 2019;17(5):5671, 31 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2019.5671.
Scientific Opinion on the pest categorisation of non-EU Cicadomorpha vectors of Xylella spp. EFSA Journal 2019;17(6):5736, 53 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2019.5736.
Pest categorisation of non-EU Margarodidae. EFSA Journal 2019;17(4):5672, 42 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2019.5672.
Scientific Opinion on the pest categorisation of the Andean Potato Weevil (APW) complex (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). EFSA Journal 2020;18(7):6176, 38 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6176.
Scientific Opinion on pest categorisation of Palm lethal yellowing phytoplasmas. EFSA Journal2017;15(10):5028, 27 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2017.5028.
Pest categorisation of non-EU Tephritidae. EFSA Journal 2020;18(1):5931, 62 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.5931
Several EFSA scientific opinions (2019, 2020)
Several EFSA scientific opinions (2019, 2020)
Scientific Opinion on the pest categorisation of Nemorimyza maculosa. EFSA Journal 2020;18(3):6036, 29 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6036.
Scientific Opinion on the pest categorisation of Exomala orientalis. EFSA Journal 2020;18(4):6103, 29 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6103.
Scientific Opinion on the pest categorisation of non-EU Cicadomorpha vectors of Xylella spp. EFSA Journal 2019;17(6):5736, 53 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2019.5736.
Scientific Opinion on the pest categorisation of Helicoverpa zea. EFSA Journal 2020;18(7):6177, 31 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6177.
Scientific Opinion on the pest categorisation of Stagonosporopsis andigena. EFSA Journal 2018;16(10):5441, 25 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2018.5441.
Scientific Opinion on the pest categorisation of Ripersiella hibisci. EFSA Journal 2020;18(6):6178, 28 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6178.
Scientific Opinion on the list of non-EU Scolytinae of coniferous hosts. EFSA Journal 2020;18(1):5933, 56 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.5933;
Scientific Opinion on the pest categorisation of non-EU Scolytinae of coniferous hosts. EFSA Journal 2020;18(1):5934, 39 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.5934.
Scientific Opinion on pest categorisation of Witches’ broom disease of lime (Citrus aurantifolia) phytoplasma. EFSA Journal 2017;15(10):5027, 22 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2017.5027.
Scientific Opinion on the list of non-EU phytoplasmas of Cydonia Mill., Fragaria L., Malus Mill., Prunus L., Pyrus L., Ribes L., Rubus L. and Vitis L. EFSA Journal 2020;18(1):5930, 25 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.5930;
Scientific Opinion on the pest categorisation of the non-EU phytoplasmas of Cydonia Mill., Fragaria L., Malus Mill., Prunus L., Pyrus L., Ribes L., Rubus L. and Vitis L. EFSA Journal 2020;18(1):5929, 97 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.5929.
Pest Risk Analysis for the Ambrosia beetle Euwallacea sp. including all the species within the genus Euwallacea that are morphologically similar to E.fornicatus, Associated fungi: Fusarium sp. (E.g: F. ambrosium, Fusarium euwallaceae) or other possible symbionts. Spain, (2015).
Report of a Pest Risk Analysis for Euwallacea fornicatus sensu lato and Fusarium euwallaceae EPPO (2017).
EPPO (2013) Pest risk analysis for Apriona germari, A. japonica, A. cinerea.
EPPO (2017) Pest risk analysis for Ceratothripoides brunneus and C. claratris.
EPPO (2018) Pest risk analysis for Massicus raddei.
EPPO (2010) Pest risk analysis for Meloidogyne enterolobii.
EPPO (2017) Pest risk analysis for Prodiplosis longifila.
EPPO (2000) Pest risk analysis for Aeolesthes sarta.
A methodology for preparing a list of recommended regulated non-quarantine pests (RNQPs). EPPO Bulletin (2017) 47(3), 551-558.
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/885 of 26 June 2020 as regards measures to prevent the introduction into and the spread within the Union of Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae Takikawa, Serizawa, Ichikawa, Tsuyumu & Goto (OJ L 205, 29.6.2020, p. 9).
Scientific Opinion on the Pest Risk Analysis on Phytophthora ramorum prepared by the FP6 project RAPRA. EFSA Journal 2011;9(6):2186. [108 pp.] doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2011.2186.
EPPO (2013) Pest risk management for Phytophthora kernoviae and Phytophthora ramorum.
Commission Decision 2002/757/EC of 19 September 2002 on provisional emergency phytosanitary measures to prevent the introduction into and the spread within the Community of Phytophthora ramorum Werres, De Cock & Man in 't Veld sp. nov. (OJ L 252, 20.9.2002, p. 37).
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/1292 of 15 September 2020 as regards measures to prevent the entry into the Union of Agrilus planipennis Fairmaire from Ukraine and amending Annex XI to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072 (OJ L 302, 16.9.2020, p. 20).
Pest survey card on Agrilus planipennis. EFSA supporting publication 2020:EN-1945. 43 pp. doi:10.2903/sp.efsa.2020.EN-1945.
EPPO (2009, revised 2017) Pest risk analysis for Bactrocera invadens.
EPPO (2017) Pest risk analysis for Bactrocera latifrons; https://gd.eppo.int/taxon/DACULA.
2019, unpublished pest risk assessment report.
Pest survey card on Bactrocera dorsalis. EFSA supporting publication 2019:EN-1714. 24 pp. doi:10.2903/sp.efsa.2019.EN-1714;
Pest survey card on Bactrocera zonata. EFSA supporting publication 2021:EN-1999. 28 pp. doi:10.2903/sp.efsa.2021.EN-1999.
Scientific Opinion on the pest categorisation of Eotetranychus lewisi. EFSA Journal 2014;12(7):3776, 35 pp. doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2014.3776;
Scientific Opinion on the pest risk assessment of Eotetranychus lewisi for the EU territory. EFSA Journal 2017; 15(10):4878, 122 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2017.4878.
Scientific Opinion on the risk assessment of the entry of Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii on maize seed imported by the EU from the USA. EFSA Journal 2019;17(10):5851, 49 pp. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2019.5851.
Commission Decision of 2 February 1998 authorising Member States temporarily to take emergency measures against the dissemination of Thrips palmi Karny as regards Thailand (98/109/EC) (OJ L 27, 3.2.1998, p. 47).
Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/1577 of 21 September 2020 amending Annex I to Council Regulation (EEC) No 2658/87 on the tariff and statistical nomenclature and on the Common Customs Tariff (OJ L 361, 30.10.2020, p. 1).
Scientific Opinion on the pest categorisation of Aleurocanthus spp. EFSA Journal 2018; 16(10):5436, 31 pp. doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2018.5436;
Scientific Opinion on the pest categorisation of Popillia japonica. EFSA Journal 2018; 16(11):5438, 30 pp. doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2018.5438;
Scientific Opinion on the pest categorisation of Toxoptera citricida. EFSA Journal 2018; 16(1):5103, 22 pp. doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2018.5103.
ANNEX
Annexes I, II, IV to VIII and X to XIV to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072 are amended as follows:
- (1) in Annex I, in Part B, the first column of the table is amended as follows:
- (a) the text in the eleventh row is replaced by the following:
‘ANNEX XIII, point 5
Cereal seed’;
- (b) the text in the twelfth row is replaced by the following:,
‘ANNEX XIII, point 6
Vegetable seed’ ;
- (c) the text in the thirteenth row is replaced by the following:
‘ANNEX XIII, point 9
Oil and fibre plants seed’;
- (2) Annex II is replaced by the following:
‘ANNEX II
List of Union quarantine pests and their respective codes assigned by EPPO
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Part A : Pests not known to occur in the Union territory
1. Bacteria
2. Fungi and oomycetes
3. Insects and mites
4. Nematodes
5. Parasitic plants
6. Viruses, viroids and phytoplasmas
Part B: Pests known to occur in the Union territory
1. Bacteria
2. Fungi and oomycetes
3. Insects and mites
4. Molluscs
5. Nematodes
6. Viruses, viroids and phytoplasmas
PART A
PESTS NOT KNOWN TO OCCUR IN THE UNION TERRITORY PESTS NOT KNOWN TO OCCUR IN THE UNION TERRITORY Quarantine Pests and their codes assigned by EPPO Quarantine Pests and their codes assigned by EPPO 1. Bacteria 1. Bacteria 1. Candidatus Liberibacter africanus [LIBEAF] 2. Candidatus Liberibacter americanus [LIBEAM] 3. Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus [LIBEAS] 4. Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens pv. flaccumfaciens (Hedges) Collins and Jones [CORBFL] 5. Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii (Smith) Mergaert, Verdonck & Kersters [ERWIST] 6. Ralstonia pseudosolanacearum Safni et al. [RALSPS] 7. Ralstonia syzygii subsp. celebesensis Safni et al. [RALSSC] 8. Ralstonia syzygii subsp. indonesiensis Safni et al.[RALSSI] 9. Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Ishiyama) Swings et al. [XANTOR] 10. Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzicola (Fang et al.) Swings et al. [XANTTO] 11. Xanthomonas citri pv. aurantifolii (Schaad et al.) Constantin et al. [XANTAU] 12. Xanthomonas citri pv. citri (Hasse) Constantin et al. [XANTCI] 2. Fungi and oomycetes 2. Fungi and oomycetes 1. Anisogramma anomala (Peck) E. Müller [CRSPAN] 2. Apiosporina morbosa (Schwein.) Arx [DIBOMO] 3. Atropellis spp. [1ATRPG] 4. Botryosphaeria kuwatsukai (Hara) G.Y. Sun and E. Tanaka [PHYOPI] 5. Bretziella fagacearum (Bretz) Z.W de Beer, T.A. Duong & M.J. Wingfield, comb. nov. [CERAFA] 6. Chrysomyxa arctostaphyli Dietel [CHMYAR] 7. Cronartium spp. [1CRONG], except Cronartium gentianeum (Thümen) [CRONGE], Cronartium pini (Willdenow) Jørstad [ENDCPI] and Cronartium ribicola Fischer [CRONRI] 8. Davidsoniella virescens (R.W. Davidson) Z.W. de Beer, T.A. Duong & M.J. Wingfield [CERAVI] 9. Elsinoë australis Bitanc. & Jenkins [ELSIAU] 10. Elsinoë citricola X.L. Fan, R.W. Barreto & Crous [ELSICI ] 11. Elsinoë fawcettii Bitanc. & Jenkins [ELSIFA] 12. Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. albedinis (Kill. & Maire) W.L. Gordon [FUSAAL] 13. Guignardia laricina (Sawada) W. Yamam& Kaz. Itô [GUIGLA] 14. Gymnosporangium spp. [1GYMNG], except: Gymnosporangium amelanchieris E. Fisch. ex F. Kern [GYMNAM], Gymnosporangium atlanticum Guyot & Malençon [GYMNAT], Gymnosporangium clavariiforme (Wulfen) DC [GYMNCF], Gymnosporangium confusum Plowr. [GYMNCO], Gymnosporangium cornutum Arthur ex F. Kern [GYMNCR], Gymnosporangium fusisporum E. Fisch. [GYMNFS], Gymnosporangium gaeumannii H. Zogg [GYMNGA], Gymnosporangium gracile Pat. [GYMNGR], Gymnosporangium minus Crowell [GYMNMI], Gymnosporangium orientale P. Syd. & Syd. [GYMNOR], Gymnosporangium sabinae (Dicks.) G. Winter [GYMNFU], Gymnosporangium torminali-juniperini E. Fisch. [GYMNTJ], Gymnosporangium tremelloides R. Hartig [GYMNTR] 15. Coniferiporia sulphurascens (Pilát) L.W. Zhou & Y.C. Dai [PHELSU] 16. Coniferiporia weirii (Murrill) L.W. Zhou & Y.C. Dai [INONWE] 17. Melampsora farlowii (Arthur) Davis [MELMFA] 18. Melampsora medusae f. sp. tremuloidis Shain [MELMMT] 19. Mycodiella laricis-leptolepidis (Kaz. Itô, K. Satô & M. Ota) Crous [MYCOLL] 20. Neocosmospora ambrosia (Gadd & Loos) L. Lombard & Crous [FUSAAM] 21. Neocosmospora euwallaceae (S. Freeman, Z. Mendel, T. Aoki & O’Donnell) Sandoval-Denis, L. Lombard & Crous [FUSAEW] 22. Phyllosticta citricarpa (McAlpine) Van der Aa [GUIGCI] 23. Phyllosticta solitaria Ellis & Everhart [PHYSSL] 24. Phymatotrichopsis omnivora (Duggar) Hennebert [PHMPOM] 25. Phytophthora ramorum (non-EU isolates) Werres, De Cock & Man in 't Veld [PHYTRA] 26. Pseudocercospora angolensis (T. Carvalho & O. Mendes) Crous & U. Braun [CERCAN] 27. Pseudocercospora pini-densiflorae (Hori & Nambu) Deighton [CERSPD] 28. Puccinia pittieriana Hennings [PUCCPT] 29. Septoria malagutii E.T. Cline [SEPTLM] 30. Sphaerulina musiva (Peck) Quaedvlieg, Verkley & Crous. [MYCOPP] 31. Stagonosporopsis andigena (Turkensteen) Aveskamp, Gruyter & Verkley [PHOMAN] 32. Stegophora ulmea (Fr.) Syd. & P. Syd [GNOMUL] 33. Thecaphora solani (Thirumulachar & O'Brien) Mordue [THPHSO] 34. Tilletia indica Mitra [NEOVIN] 35. Venturia nashicola S. Tanaka & S. Yamamoto [VENTNA] 3. Insects and mites 3. Insects and mites 1. Acleris spp.: 1.1. Acleris gloverana (Walsingham) [ACLRGL] 1.2. Acleris issikii Oku [ACLRIS] 1.3. Acleris minuta (Robinson) [ACLRMI] 1.4. Acleris nishidai Brown [ACLRNI] 1.5. Acleris nivisellana (Walsingham) [ACLRNV] 1.6. Acleris robinsoniana (Forbes) [ACLRRO] 1.7. Acleris semipurpurana (Kearfott) [CROISE] 1.8. Acleris senescens (Zeller) [ACLRSE] 1.9. Acleris variana (Fernald) [ACLRVA] 2. Acrobasis pyrivorella (Matsumura) [NUMOPI] 3. Agrilus anxius Gory [AGRLAX] 4. Agrilus planipennis Fairmaire [AGRLPL] 5. Aleurocanthus citriperdus Quaintance & Baker [ALECCT] 6. Aleurocanthus woglumi Ashby [ALECWO] 7. Andean potato weevil complex: 7.1. Phyrdenus muriceus Germar [PHRDMU] 7.2. Premnotrypes spp. [1PREMG] 7.3. Rhigopsidius tucumanus Heller [RHGPTU] 8. Anthonomus bisignifer Schenkling [ANTHBI] 9. Anthonomus eugenii Cano [ANTHEU] 10. Anthonomus grandis (Boh.) [ANTHGR] 11. Anthonomus quadrigibbus Say [TACYQU] 12. Anthonomus signatus Say [ANTHSI] 13. Apriona cinerea Chevrolat [APRICI] 14. Apriona germari (Hope) [APRIGE] 15. Apriona rugicollis Chevrolat [APRIJA] 16. Arrhenodes minutus Drury [ARRHMI] 17. Aschistonyx eppoi Inouye [ASCXEP] 18. Bactericera cockerelli (Šulc.) [PARZCO] 19. Bemisia tabaci Genn. (non-European populations) known to be vector of viruses [BEMITA] 20. Carposina sasakii Matsumara [CARSSA] 21. Ceratothripoides claratris (Shumsher) [CRTZCL] 22. Choristoneura spp.: 22.1. Choristoneura carnana Barnes & Busck [CHONCA] 22.2. Choristoneura conflictana Walker [ARCHCO] 22.3. Choristoneura fumiferana Clemens [CHONFU] 22.4. Choristoneura lambertiana Busck [TORTLA] 22.5. Choristoneura occidentalis biennis Freeman 22.6. Choristoneura occidentalis occidentalis Freeman [CHONOC] 22.7. Choristoneura orae Freeman [CHONOR] 22.8. Choristoneura parallela Robinson [CHONPA] 22.9. Choristoneura pinus Freeman [CHONPI] 22.10. Choristoneura retiniana Walsingham [CHONRE] 22.11. Choristoneura rosaceana Harris [CHONRO] 23. Cicadomorpha, known to be vectors of Xylella fastidiosa (Wells et al.) [XYLEFA]: 23.1. Acrogonia citrina Marucci [ACRGCI] 23.2. Acrogonia virescens (Metcalf) [ACRGVI] 23.3. Aphrophora angulata Ball [APHRAN] 23.4. Aphrophora permutata Uhler [APHRPE] 23.5. Bothrogonia ferruginea (Fabricius) [TETTFE] 23.6. Bucephalogonia xanthopis (Berg) 23.7. Clasteroptera achatina Germar 23.8. Clasteroptera brunnea Ball 23.9. Cuerna costalis (Fabricius) [CUERCO] 23.10. Cuerna occidentalis Osman and Beamer [CUEROC] 23.11. Cyphonia clavigera (Fabricius) 23.12. Dechacona missionum Berg 23.13. Dilobopterus costalimai Young [DLBPCO] 23.14. Draeculacephala minerva Ball [DRAEMI] 23.15. Draeculacephala sp. [1DRAEG] 23.16. Ferrariana trivittata Signoret 23.17. Fingeriana dubia Cavichioli 23.18. Friscanus friscanus (Ball) 23.19. Graphocephala atropunctata (Signoret) [GRCPAT] 23.20. Graphocephala confluens Uhler 23.21. Graphocephala versuta (Say) [GRCPVE] 23.22. Helochara delta Oman 23.23. Homalodisca ignorata Melichar 23.24. Homalodisca insolita Walker [HOMLIN] 23.25. Homalodisca vitripennis (Germar) [HOMLTR] 23.26. Lepyronia quadrangularis (Say) [LEPOQU] 23.27. Macugonalia cavifrons (Stal) 23.28. Macugonalia leucomelas (Walker) 23.29. Molomea consolida Schroder 23.30. Neokolla hyeroglyphica (Say) 23.31. Neokolla severini DeLong 23.32. Oncometopia facialis Signoret [ONCMFA] 23.33. Oncometopia nigricans Walker [ONCMNI] 23.34. Oncometopia orbona (Fabricius) [ONCMUN] 23.35. Oragua discoidula Osborn 23.36. Pagaronia confusa Oman 23.37. Pagaronia furcata Oman 23.38. Pagaronia trecedecempunctata Ball 23.39. Pagaronia triunata Ball 23.40. Parathona gratiosa (Blanchard) 23.41. Plesiommata corniculata Young 23.42. Plesiommata mollicella Fowler 23.43. Poophilus costalis (Walker) [POOPCO] 23.44. Sibovia sagata (Signoret) 23.45. Sonesimia grossa (Signoret) 23.46. Tapajosa rubromarginata (Signoret) 23.47. Xyphon flaviceps (Riley) [CARNFL] 23.48. Xyphon fulgida (Nottingham) [CARNFU] 23.49. Xyphon triguttata (Nottingham) [CARNTR] 24. Conotrachelus nenuphar (Herbst) [CONHNE] 25. Dendrolimus sibiricus Chetverikov [DENDSI] 26. Diabrotica barberi Smith and Lawrence [DIABLO] 27. Diabrotica undecimpunctata howardi Barber [DIABUH] 28. Diabrotica undecimpunctata undecimpunctata Mannerheim [DIABUN] 29. Diabrotica virgifera zeae Krysan & Smith [DIABVZ] 30. Diaphorina citri Kuwayana [DIAACI] 31. Eotetranychus lewisi (McGregor) [EOTELE] 32. Euwallacea fornicatus sensu lato [XYLBFO] 33. Exomala orientalis (Waterhouse) [ANMLOR] 34. Grapholita inopinata (Heinrich) [CYDIIN] 35. Grapholita packardi Zeller [LASPPA] 36. Grapholita prunivora (Walsh) [LASPPR] 37. Helicoverpa zea (Boddie) [HELIZE] 38. Hishimonus phycitis (Distant) [HISHPH] 39. Keiferia lycopersicella (Walsingham) [GNORLY] 40. Liriomyza sativae Blanchard [LIRISA] 41. Listronotus bonariensis (Kuschel) [HYROBO] 42. Lopholeucaspis japonica Cockerell [LOPLJA] 43. Lycorma delicatula (White) [LYCMDE] 44. Margarodidae: 44.1. Dimargarodes meridionalis Morrison 44.2. Eumargarodes laingi Allsopp et al. [EUMGLA] 44.3. Eurhizococcus brasiliensis Jakubski [EURHBR] 44.4. Eurhizococcus colombianus Jakubski 44.5. Margarodes capensis Giard [MARGCA] 44.6. Margarodes greeni Brain [MARGGR] 44.7. Margarodes prieskaensis (Jakubski) [MARGPR] 44.8. Margarodes trimeni Brain [MARGTR] 44.9. Margarodes vitis Reed [MARGVI] 44.10. Margarodes vredendalensis de Klerk [MARGVR] 44.11. Porphyrophora tritici Sarkisov et al. [PORPTR] 45. Massicus raddei (Blessig) [MALLRA] 46. Monochamus spp. (non-European populations) [1MONCG] 47. Myndus crudus van Duzee [MYNDCR] 48. Naupactus leucoloma Boheman [GRAGLE] 49. Nemorimyza maculosa (Malloch) [AMAZMA] 50. Neoleucinodes elegantalis (Guenée) [NEOLEL] 51. Oemona hirta (Fabricius) [OEMOHI] 52. Oligonychus perditus Pritchard and Baker [OLIGPD] 53. Pissodes cibriani O'Brien [PISOCI] 54. Pissodes fasciatus Leconte [PISOFA] 55. Pissodes nemorensis Germar [PISONE] 56. Pissodes nitidus Roelofs [PISONI] 57. Pissodes punctatus Langor & Zhang [PISOPU] 58. Pissodes strobi (Peck) [PISOST] 59. Pissodes terminalis Hopping [PISOTE] 60. Pissodes yunnanensis Langor & Zhang [PISOYU] 61. Pissodes zitacuarense Sleeper [PISOZI] 62. Polygraphus proximus Blandford [POLGPR] 63. Prodiplosis longifila Gagné [PRDILO] 64. Pseudopityophthorus minutissimus (Zimmermann) [PSDPMI] 65. Pseudopityophthorus pruinosus (Eichhoff) [PSDPPR] 66. Rhynchophorus palmarum (L.) [RHYCPA] 67. Ripersiella hibisci Kawai and Takagi [RHIOHI] 68. Saperda candida Fabricius [SAPECN] 69. Scirtothrips aurantii Faure [SCITAU] 70. Scirtothrips citri (Moulton) [SCITCI] 71. Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood [SCITDO] 72. Scolytinae spp. (non-European) [1SCOLF] 73. Spodoptera eridania (Cramer) [PRODER] 74. Spodoptera frugiperda (Smith) [LAPHFR] 75. Spodoptera litura (Fabricus) [PRODLI] 76. Tecia solanivora (Povolný) [TECASO] 77. Tephritidae: 77.1. Acidiella kagoshimensis (Miyake) 77.2. Acidoxantha bombacis de Meijere 77.3. Acroceratitis distincta (Zia) 77.4. Adrama spp. [1ADRAG] 77.5. Anastrepha spp. [1ANSTG] 77.6. Anastrepha ludens (Loew) [ANSTLU] 77.7. Asimoneura pantomelas (Bezzi) 77.8. Austrotephritis protrusa (Hardy & Drew) 77.9. Bactrocera spp. [1BCTRG] except Bactrocera oleae (Gmelin) [DACUOL] 77.10. Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel) [DACUDO] 77.11. Bactrocera latifrons (Hendel) [DACULA] 77.12. Bactrocera zonata (Saunders) [DACUZO] 77.13. Bistrispinaria fortis (Speiser) 77.14. Bistrispinaria magniceps Bezzi 77.15. Callistomyia flavilabris Hering 77.16. Campiglossa albiceps (Loew) 77.17. Campiglossa californica (Novak) 77.18. Campiglossa duplex (Becker) 77.19. Campiglossa reticulata (Becker) 77.20. Campiglossa snowi (Hering) 77.21. Carpomya incompleta (Becker) [CARYIN] 77.22. Carpomya pardalina (Bigot) [CARYPA] 77.23. Ceratitis spp. [1CERTG], except Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) [CERTCA] 77.24. Craspedoxantha marginalis (Wiedemann) [CRSXMA] 77.25. Dacus spp. [1DACUG] 77.26. Dioxyna chilensis (Macquart) 77.27. Dirioxa pornia (Walker) [TRYEMU] 77.28. Euleia separata (Becker) 77.29. Euphranta camelliae Hardy 77.30. Euphranta canadensis (Loew) [EPOCCA] 77.31. Euphranta cassia Hancock and Drew 77.32. Euphranta japonica (Ito) [RHACJA] 77.33. Euphranta oshimensis Sun et al. 77.34. Eurosta solidaginis (Fitch) 77.35. Eutreta spp. [1EUTTG] 77.36. Gastrozona nigrifemur David & Hancock 77.37. Goedenia stenoparia (Steyskal) 77.38. Gymnocarena spp. 77.39. Insizwa oblita Munro 77.40. Marriottella exquisita Munro 77.41. Monacrostichus citricola Bezzi [MNAHCI] 77.42. Neaspilota alba (Loew) 77.43. Neaspilota reticulata Norrbom 77.44. Paracantha trinotata (Foote) 77.45. Parastenopa limata (Coquillett) 77.46. Paratephritis fukaii Shiraki 77.47. Paratephritis takeuchii Ito 77.48. Paraterellia varipennis Coquillett 77.49. Philophylla fossata (Fabricius) 77.50. Procecidochares spp. [1PROIG] 77.51. Ptilona confinis (Walker) 77.52. Ptilona persimilis Hendel 77.53. Rhagoletis spp. [1RHAGG], except Rhagoletis alternata (Fallén) [RHAGAL], Rhagoletis batava Hering [RHAGBA], Rhagoletis berberidis Klug, Rhagoletis cerasi L. [RHAGCE], Rhagoletis cingulata (Loew) [RHAGCI], Rhagoletis completa Cresson [RHAGCO], Rhagoletis meigenii (Loew) [CERTME], Rhagoletis suavis (Loew) [RHAGSU], Rhagoletis zernyi Hendel 77.54. Rhagoletis pomonella (Walsh) [RHAGPO] 77.55. Rioxoptilona dunlopi (van der Wulp) 77.56. Sphaeniscus binoculatus (Bezzi) 77.57. Sphenella nigricornis Bezzi 77.58. Strauzia [1STRAG] spp., except Strauzia longipennis (Wiedemann)[STRALO] 77.59. Taomyia marshalli Bezzi 77.60. Tephritis leavittensis Blanc 77.61. Tephritis luteipes Merz 77.62. Tephritis ovatipennis Foote 77.63. Tephritis pura (Loew) 77.64. Toxotrypana curvicauda Gerstaecker [TOXTCU] 77.65. Toxotrypana recurcauda Tigrero 77.66. Trupanea bisetosa (Coquillett) 77.67. Trupanea femoralis (Thomson) 77.68. Trupanea wheeleri Curran 77.69. Trypanocentra nigrithorax Malloch 77.70. Trypeta flaveola Coquillett 77.71. Urophora christophi Loew 77.72. Xanthaciura insecta (Loew) 77.73. Zacerata asparagi Coquillett 77.74. Zeugodacus spp. [1ZEUDG] 77.75. Zonosemata electa (Say) [ZONOEL] 78. Thaumatotibia leucotreta (Meyrick) [ARGPLE] 79. Thrips palmi Karny [THRIPL] 80. Trirachys sartus Solsky [AELSSA] 81. Unaspis citri (Comstock) [UNASCI] 4. Nematodes 4. Nematodes 1. Hirschmanniella spp. Luc & Goodey [1HIRSG], except: Hirschmanniella behningi (Micoletzky) Luc & Goodey [HIRSBE], Hirschmanniella gracilis (de Man) Luc & Goodey [HIRSGR], Hirschmanniella halophila Sturhan & Hall [HIRSHA], Hirschmanniella loofi Sher [HIRSLO] and Hirschmanniella zostericola (Allgén) Luc & Goodey [HIRSZO] 2. Longidorus diadecturus Eveleigh and Allen [LONGDI] 3. Meloidogyne enterolobii Yang & Eisenback [MELGMY] 4. Nacobbus aberrans (Thorne) Thorne and Allen [NACOBA] 5. Xiphinema americanum Cobb sensu stricto [XIPHAA] 6. Xiphinema bricolense Ebsary, Vrain & Graham [XIPHBC] 7. Xiphinema californicum Lamberti & Bleve-Zacheo [XIPHCA] 8. Xiphinema inaequale Khan et Ahmad [XIPHNA ] 9. Xiphinema intermedium Lamberti & Bleve-Zacheo [XIPHIM] 10. Xiphinema rivesi (non-EU populations) Dalmasso [XIPHRI] 11. Xiphinema tarjanense Lamberti & Bleve-Zacheo [XIPHTA] 5. Parasitic plants 5. Parasitic plants 1. Arceuthobium spp. [1AREG], except : Arceuthobium azoricum Wiens & Hawksworth [AREAZ], Arceuthobium gambyi Fridl [AREGA] and Arceuthobium oxycedri DC. M. Bieb. [AREOX] 6. Viruses, viroids and phytoplasmas 6. Viruses, viroids and phytoplasmas 1. Beet curly top virus [BCTV00] 2. Begomoviruses, except: Abutilon mosaic virus [ABMV00], Papaya leaf crumple virus [PALCRV], Sweet potato leaf curl virus [SPLCV0], Tomato leaf curl New Delhi Virus [TOLCND], Tomato yellow leaf curl virus [TYLCV0], Tomato yellow leaf curl Sardinia virus [TYLCSV], Tomato yellow leaf curl Malaga virus [TYLCMA], Tomato yellow leaf curl Axarquia virus [TYLCAX] 3. Black raspberry latent virus [TSVBL0] 4. Candidatus Phytoplasma aurantifolia-reference strain [PHYPAF] 5. Chrysanthemum stem necrosis virus [CSNV00] 6. Citrus leprosis viruses [CILV00]: 6.1. CiLV-C [CILVC0] 6.2. CiLV-C2 [CILVC2] 6.3. HGSV-2 [HGSV20] 6.4. Citrus strain of OFV [OFV00] (citrus strain) 6.5. CiLV-N sensu novo 6.6. Citrus chlorotic spot virus 7. Citrus tristeza virus (non-EU isolates) [CTV000] 8. Coconut cadang-cadang viroid [CCCVD0] 9. Cowpea mild mottle virus [CPMMV0] 10. Lettuce infectious yellows virus [LIYV00] 11. Melon yellowing-associated virus [MYAV00] 12. Palm lethal yellowing phytoplasmas [PHYP56]: 12.1. Candidatus Phytoplasma cocostanzania – subgroup16SrIV-C 12.2. Candidatus Phytoplasma palmae – subgroups 16SrIV-A, 16SrIV-B, 16SrIV-D, 16SrIV-E, 16SrIV-F 12.3. Candidatus Phytoplasma palmicola – 16SrXXII-A 12.4. Candidatus Phytoplasma palmicola-related strain 16SrXXII-B 12.5. New Candidatus Phytoplasma causing palm lethal yellowing from 16SrIV group – ‘Bogia coconut syndrome’ 13. Satsuma dwarf virus [SDV000] 14. Squash vein yellowing virus [SQVYVX] 15. Sweet potato chlorotic stunt virus [SPCSV0] 16. Sweet potato mild mottle virus [SPMMV0] 17. Tobacco ringspot virus [TRSV00] 18. Tomato chocolate virus [TOCHV0] 19. Tomato marchitez virus [TOANV0] 20. Tomato mild mottle virus [TOMMOV] 21. Tomato ringspot virus [TORSV0] 22. Viruses, viroids and phytoplasmas of Cydonia Mill., Fragaria L., Malus Mill., Prunus L., Pyrus L., Ribes L., Rubus L. and Vitis L.: 22.1. American plum line pattern virus [APLPV0] 22.2. Apple fruit crinkle viroid [AFCVD0] 22.3. Apple necrotic mosaic virus 22.4. Buckland valley grapevine yellows phytoplasma [PHYP77] 22.5. Blueberry leaf mottle virus [BLMOV0] 22.6. Candidatus Phytoplasma aurantifolia-related strains (Pear decline Taiwan II, Crotalaria witches’ broom phytoplasma, Sweet potato little leaf phytoplasma [PHYP39]) 22.7. Candidatus Phytoplasma australiense Davis et al. [PHYPAU] (reference strain) 22.8. Candidatus Phytoplasma fraxini (reference strain) Griffiths et al. [PHYPFR] 22.9. Candidatus Phytoplasma hispanicum (reference strain) Davis et al. [PHYP07] 22.10. Candidatus Phytoplasma phoenicium [PHYPPH] 22.11. Candidatus Phytoplasma pruni-related strain (North American grapevine yellows, NAGYIII) Davis et al. 22.12. Candidatus Phytoplasma pyri-related strain (Peach yellow leaf roll) Norton et al. 22.13. Candidatus Phytoplasma ziziphi (reference strain) Jung et al. [PHYPZI] 22.14. Cherry rasp leaf virus (CRLV) [CRLV00] 22.15. Cherry rosette virus 22.16. Cherry rusty mottle associated virus [CRMAV0] 22.17. Cherry twisted leaf associated virus [CTLAV0] 22.18. Grapevine berry inner necrosis virus [GINV00] 22.19. Grapevine red blotch virus [GRBAV0] 22.20. Grapevine vein-clearing virus [GVCV00] 22.21. Peach mosaic virus [PCMV00] 22.22. Peach rosette mosaic virus [PRMV00] 22.23. Raspberry latent virus [RPLV00] 22.24. Raspberry leaf curl virus [RLCV00] 22.25. Strawberry chlorotic fleck-associated virus 22.26. Strawberry leaf curl virus 22.27. Strawberry necrotic shock virus [SNSV00] 22.28. Temperate fruit decay-associated virus 23. Viruses, viroids and phytoplasmas of Solanum tuberosum L. and other tuber-forming Solanum spp.: 23.1. Andean potato latent virus [APLV00] 23.2. Andean potato mild mosaic virus [APMMV0] 23.3. Andean potato mottle virus [APMOV0] 23.4. Candidatus Phytoplasma americanum 23.5. Candidatus Phytoplasma aurantifolia–related strains (GD32; St_JO_10, 14, 17; PPT-SA; Rus-343F; PPT-GTO29, -GTO30, -SINTV; Potato Huayao Survey 2; Potato hair sprouts) 23.6. Candidatus Phytoplasma fragariae-related strains (YN-169, YN-10G) 23.7. Candidatus Phytoplasma pruni-related strains (Clover yellow edge, Potato purple top Akpot7, MT117, Akpot6; PPT-COAHP, -GTOP) 23.8. Chilli leaf curl virus [CHILCU] 23.9. Potato black ringspot virus [PBRSV0] 23.10. Potato virus B [PVB000] 23.11. Potato virus H [PVH000] 23.12. Potato virus P [PVP000] 23.13. Potato virus T [PVT000] 23.14. Potato yellow dwarf virus [PYDV00] 23.15. Potato yellow mosaic virus [PYMV00] 23.16. Potato yellow vein virus [PYVV00] 23.17. Potato yellowing virus [PYV000] 23.18. Tomato mosaic Havana virus [THV000] 23.19. Tomato mottle Taino virus [TOMOTV] 23.20. Tomato severe rugose virus [TOSRV0] 23.21. Tomato yellow vein streak virus [TOYVSV] 23.22. Non-EU isolates of potato viruses S, X and Potato leafroll virus [PVS000], [PVX000] and [PLRV00]
PART B
PESTS KNOWN TO OCCUR IN THE UNION TERRITORY PESTS KNOWN TO OCCUR IN THE UNION TERRITORY Quarantine Pests and their codes assigned by EPPO Quarantine Pests and their codes assigned by EPPO 1. Bacteria 1. Bacteria 1. Clavibacter sepedonicus (Spieckermann and Kottho) Nouioui et al. [CORBSE] 2. Ralstonia solanacearum (Smith) Yabuuchi et al. Emend. Safni et al. [RALSSL] 3. Xylella fastidiosa (Wells et al.) [XYLEFA] 2. Fungi and oomycetes 2. Fungi and oomycetes 1. Ceratocystis platani (J. M. Walter) Engelbr. & T. C. Harr [CERAFP] 2. Fusarium circinatum Nirenberg & O’Donnell [GIBBCI] 3. Geosmithia morbida Kolarík, Freeland, Utley & Tisserat [GEOHMO] 4. Synchytrium endobioticum (Schilb.) Percival [SYNCEN] 3. Insects and mites 3. Insects and mites 1. Aleurocanthus spiniferus (Quaintance) [ALECSN] 2. Anoplophora chinensis (Thomson) [ANOLCN] 3. Anoplophora glabripennis (Motschulsky) [ANOLGL] 4. Aromia bungii (Faldermann) [AROMBU] 5. Pityophthorus juglandis Blackman [PITOJU] 6. Popillia japonica Newman [POPIJA] 7. Toxoptera citricida (Kirkaldy) [TOXOCI] 8. Trioza erytreae Del Guercio [TRIZER] 4. Molluscs 4. Molluscs 1. Pomacea (Perry) [1POMAG] 5. Nematodes 5. Nematodes 1. Bursaphelenchus xylophilus (Steiner and Bührer) Nickle et al. [BURSXY] 2. Globodera pallida (Stone) Behrens [HETDPA] 3. Globodera rostochiensis (Wollenweber) Behrens [HETDRO] 4. Meloidogyne chitwoodi Golden et al. [MELGCH] 5. Meloidogyne fallax Karssen [MELGFA] 6. Viruses, viroids and phytoplasmas 6. Viruses, viroids and phytoplasmas 1. Grapevine flavescence dorée phytoplasma [PHYP64] 2. Tomato leaf curl New Delhi virus [TOLCND]
’;
- (3) Annex IV is amended as follows:
- (a) in the table of contents the following row is added:
‘Part M: RNQPs concerning fruit propagating material and fruit plants intended for fruit production of Actinidia Lindl., other than seeds’;
- (b) Part D is amended as follows:
- (i) the following row is inserted between the first and the second row of the table of ‘Bacteria’:
| ‘Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae Takikawa, Serizawa, Ichikawa, Tsuyumu & Goto [PSDMAK] | Plants for planting other than seeds Actinidia Lindl. | 0 %’; |
- (ii) the following row is inserted between the fourth and the fifth row of the table of ‘Fungi and oomycetes’:
| ‘Phytophthora ramorum (EU isolates) Werres, De Cock & Man in 't Veld [PHYTRA] | Plants for planting other than pollen and seeds Camellia L., Castanea sativa Mill., Fraxinus excelsior L., Larix decidua Mill., Larix kaempferi (Lamb.) Carrière, Larix × eurolepis A. Henry, Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco, Quercus cerris L., Quercus ilex L., Quercus rubra L., Rhododendron L. other than R. simsii L., Viburnum L. | 0%’; |
- (c) Part E is replaced by the following:
‘PART E
RNQPs concerning forest reproductive material, other than seeds
Fungi and oomycetes Fungi and oomycetes Fungi and oomycetes RNQPs or symptoms caused by RNQPs Plants for planting (genus or species) Threshold for the forest reproductive material concerned Cryphonectria parasitica (Murrill) Barr [ENDOPA] Plants for planting, other than seeds Castanea sativa Mill. 0 % Dothistroma pini Hulbary [DOTSPI] Plants for planting, other than seeds Pinus L. 0 % Dothistroma septosporum (Dorogin) Morelet [SCIRPI] Plants for planting, other than seeds Pinus L. 0 % Lecanosticta acicola (von Thümen) Sydow [SCIRAC] Plants for planting, other than seeds Pinus L. 0 % Phytophthora ramorum (EU isolates) Werres, De Cock & Man in 't Veld Plants for planting, other than pollen and seeds Castanea sativa Mill., Fraxinus excelsior L., Larix decidua Mill., Larix kaempferi (Lamb.) Carrière, Larix × eurolepis A. Henry, Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco, Quercus cerris L., Quercus ilex L., Quercus rubra L. 0 %’;
- (d) in Part F ‘Insects and mites’, the second and the third rows of the table are replaced by the following:
‘Bruchus pisorum (Linnaeus ) [BRCHPI] Pisum sativum L. 0 % Bruchus rufimanus Boheman [BRCHRU] Vicia faba L. 0 %’;
- (e) Part J is amended as follows:
- (i) in the table of ‘Fungi and oomycetes’, the following row is inserted between the twenty-second and twenty-third row:
‘Phytophthora ramorum (EU isolates) Werres, De Cock & Man in 't Veld [PHYTRA] Plants for planting other than pollen and seeds Castanea sativa Mill., Vaccinium L. 0 %’;
- (ii) in the table of ‘Viruses, viroids, virus-like diseases and phytoplasmas’ the twenty-first row is deleted;
- (f) in Part L, the following table is added after the table ‘Fungi and oomycetes’:
‘Viruses, viroids, virus-like diseases and phytoplasmas ‘Viruses, viroids, virus-like diseases and phytoplasmas ‘Viruses, viroids, virus-like diseases and phytoplasmas Citrus bark cracking viroid [CBCVD0] Plants for planting other than pollen and seeds Humulus lupulus L. 0%’;
- (g) the following part is added:
‘PART M
RNQPs concerning fruit propagating material and fruit plants intended for fruit production of Actinidia Lindl., other than seeds
Bacteria Bacteria Bacteria RNQPs or symptoms caused by RNQPs Plants for planting (genus or species) Threshold for the fruit propagating material and fruit plants concerned Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae Takikawa, Serizawa, Ichikawa, Tsuyumu & Goto [PSDMAK] Actinidia Lindl. 0%’;
- (4) Annex V is amended as follows:
- (a) in the table of contents, the following row is added:
‘Part K: Measures to prevent the presence of RNQPs on fruit propagating material and fruit plants intended for fruit production of Actinidia Lindl., other than seeds’;
- (b) Part C is amended as follows:
- (i) in the table of ‘Bacteria’ the following row is inserted between the first and the second row:
| ‘Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae Takikawa, Serizawa, Ichikawa, Tsuyumu & Goto [PSDMAK] | Plants for planting other than seeds Actinidia Lindl. | (a) the plants have been produced in areas established by the competent authority as being free from Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae in accordance with the relevant International Standards for Phytosanitary Measures; or (b) (i) no symptoms of Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae have been observed on plants in the production site over the last complete growing season; or (ii) symptoms of Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae have been observed on no more than 1% of plants in the production site, and those plants, and any symptomatic plants in the immediate vicinity have been rogued out and immediately destroyed, and a representative portion of the remaining asymptomatic plants have been sampled and tested for Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae and found free from the pest; and the plants have been subjected to random sampling and testing for Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae before marketing and found free from the pest. ’; |
- (ii) in the table of ‘Fungi and oomycetes’ the following row is inserted between the second and the third row:
| ‘Phytophthora ramorum (EU isolates) Werres, De Cock & Man in 't Veld | Camellia L., Castanea sativa Mill., Fraxinus excelsior L., Larix decidua Mill., Larix kaempferi (Lamb.) Carrière, Larix × eurolepis A. Henry, Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco, Quercus cerris L., Quercus ilex L., Quercus rubra L., Rhododendron L. other than R. simsii L., Viburnum L. | (a) the plants have been produced in areas established by the competent authority as being free from Phytophthora ramorum (EU isolates) in accordance with the relevant International Standards for Phytosanitary Measures; or (b) no symptoms of Phytophthora ramorum (EU isolates) have been observed on host plants at the site of production over the last complete growing season; or (c) (i) plants showing symptoms of Phytophthora ramorum (EU isolates) at the site of production and all plants within a 2 m radius of the symptomatic material, have been rogued out and destroyed, including adhering soil; and (ii) for all host plants located within a 10 m radius of symptomatic plants and for any remaining plants from the affected lot: — within three months following the detection of symptomatic plants, no symptoms of Phytophthora ramorum (EU isolates) have been observed on those plants in at least two inspections at appropriate times to detect the pest, and during that three-month period no treatments suppressing symptoms of Phytophthora ramorum (EU isolates) have been carried out, and — after that three-month period: — no symptoms of Phytophthora ramorum (EU isolates) have been observed on those plants at the site of production, or — a representative sample of those plants to be moved has been tested and found free from Phytophthora ramorum (EU isolates); and (iii) for all other plants at the place of production: — no symptoms of Phytophthora ramorum (EU isolates) have been observed on those plants at the site of production, or — a representative sample of those plants to be moved has been tested and found free from Phytophthora ramorum (EU isolates). ’; |
- (iii) in the table of ‘Insects and mites’, in the third row, the third column is replaced by the following:
- ‘(a) the plants have been grown for their entire life in an area which has been established as free from Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Olivier) by the responsible official body in accordance with the relevant International Standards for Phytosanitary Measures; or
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