Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/433 of 15 March 2022 imposing definitive countervailing duties on imports of stainless steel cold-rolled flat products originating in India and Indonesia and amending Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/2012 imposing a definitive anti-dumping duty and definitively collecting the provisional duty imposed on imports of stainless steel cold-rolled flat products originating in India and Indonesia

Type Implementing Regulation
Publication 2022-03-16
State In force
Text As published
Department European Commission, TRADE
Source EUR-Lex
articles 4

This is the act as published. Later amendments are not folded into the text below: each one is a separate act in this repository and an entry in this law's history.

Reform history JSON API
57

https://archive.org/details/gov.in.is.10818.1984/page/n7/mode/2up page 4.

58

Source: 2020 CRU International Ltd. ©.

59

Appellate Body Report, United States — Countervailing Measures on Certain Hot-Rolled Carbon Steel Flat Products from India, WT/DS436/AB/R, adopted on 19 December 2014, para. 4.317.

60

On the basis of the OECD Dataset: International Transport and Insurance Costs of Merchandise Trade (ITIC) Turkey-China. https://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=CIF_FOB_ITIC adjusted to IP on the basis of BDI Baltic Exchange Dry Index https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baltic_Dry_Index

61

On the basis of quotation for Istanbul – Derince port deliveries as provided by World Bank https://www.doingbusiness.org/content/dam/doingBusiness/country/t/turkey/TUR.pdf, p. 51.

62

IHS Mark it.

63

Sherlock document no t21.007982 of 25 November 2021.

64

Appellate Body Report, United States – Countervailing Measures on Certain Hot-Rolled Carbon Steel Flat Products from India, WT/DS436/AB/R, adopted 19 December 2014, para 4.398.

65

https://www.statista.com/statistics/273634/nickel-reserves-worldwide-by-country/

66

See, for example, the GOID’s efforts to attract Japan: https://kemenperin.go.id/artikel/3594/Let-Japan-Process-Nickel-in-Indonesia:-Industri-minister

67

https://koran.tempo.co/read/ekonomi-dan-bisnis/44119/cina-minta-indonesia-jamin-investor

68

http://en.people.cn/200506/28/eng20050628_192888.html

69

https://koran.tempo.co/read/ekonomi-dan-bisnis/44119/cina-minta-indonesia-jamin-investor

70

https://koran.tempo.co/read/ekonomi-dan-bisnis/44119/cina-minta-indonesia-jamin-investor

71

Article 1 of Law No 11 of 1967 on Mining already granted a predominant role to the GOID and powers to regulate this sector, stating that ‘[a]ll minerals found within the Indonesian mining jurisdiction in the form of natural resources as blessing of God Almighty are national wealth of the Indonesian people and shall, therefore, be controlled and utilized by the State for maximum welfare of the people’.

72

https://perpustakaan.bappenas.go.id/e-library/file_upload/koleksi/migrasi-data-publikasi/file/RP_RKP/RPJPN%202005-2025-english.pdf

73

http://www.gbgindonesia.com/en/main/legal_updates/government_changes_divestment_requirements_for_mining_companies_in_indonesia.php

74

https://jdih.esdm.go.id/peraturan/Permen%20ESDM%20Nomor%2048%20Tahun%202017.pdf

75

Antam’s 2020 Annual Report, p. 296, available at: https://www.antam.com/en/reports/annual-reports.

76

http://www.vale.com/indonesia/EN/investors/information-market-id/annual-reports/doc/2020-Annual-Report-PT-Vale-Indonesia-Tbk.pdf

77

A 100 % Indonesian State-owned company.

78

http://www.vale.com/indonesia/EN/investors/information-market-id/shareholder-profile/Pages/default.aspx

79

http://www.vale.com/indonesia/en/business/mining/nickel/nickel-indonesia/pages/default.aspx

80

The GOID is the controlling shareholder in Antam via Inalum who has 65 % stake in Antam.

81

Antam owns 10 % stake in PT Weda Bay Nickel. Antam has the option to increase its shares in PT WBN to 25 %. The remaining 90 % is owned by Strand Minerals Pte. Ltd who is currently 57 % owned by the Tsingshan group and 43 % owned by Eramet S.A (see Annual report of Antam of 2020, page 421).

82

https://timah.com/userfiles/post/2103166050097BA4F96.pdf (Annual report 2020 of PT Timah).

83

PT Vale was included based on publicly available information (PT Vale annual report).

84

http://www.vale.com/indonesia/EN/aboutvale/local-leadership/boc/Pages/default.aspx

85

https://www.pwc.com/id/en/publications/assets/eumpublications/newsflash/2014/eumnewsflash-50.pdf

86

http://extwprlegs1.fao.org/docs/pdf/ins137694.pdf

87

https://jdih.kemenkeu.go.id/fulltext/2017/13~PMK.010~2017Per.pdf

88

http://www.apbi-icma.org/uploads/files/old/2018/02/Peraturan-Menteri-ESDM-No.11-Tahun-2018-English-Version-.pdf

89

http://www.apbi-icma.org/uploads/files/regulation/PERMEN%20ESDM%20NO.%207%20THN%202020%20(ENG-VERSION).pdf

90

http://www.apbi-icma.org/uploads/files/old/2017/02/PP-No.1-2017-ENGLISH-Version.pdf

91

http://www.apbi-icma.org/uploads/files/old/2017/02/Permen-ESDM-No.9-2017-English-Version.pdf

92

https://jdih.esdm.go.id/peraturan/25_Permen%20ESDM%20No.%2043%20Tahun%202018%20tentang%20Perubahan%20atas%20Permen%20ESDM%20Nomor%209%20Tahun%202017.pdf

93

https://www.esdm.go.id/en/media-center/news-archives/-new-regulation-on-mineral-ore-benchmark-price-issued

94

https://cerindocorp.com/News/61835aaa4161220b3a25ea7d

95

https://cerindocorp.com/News/61835aaa4161220b3a25ea7d

96

https://industriallindah.com/tag/obyek-vital-nasional/

97

The GOID stated that this amended version of Article 85 in GR 1/2017 was meant to apply the HPM in mineral and coal sale for the purpose of State revenue calculation. However, there does not seem to be any reference to the fact that the HPM should be used only for the purpose of State revenue calculations in this regulation.

98

https://www.esdm.go.id/en/media-center/news-archives/-new-regulation-on-mineral-ore-benchmark-price-issued

99

https://www.esdm.go.id/en/media-center/news-archives/-new-regulation-on-mineral-ore-benchmark-price-issued

100

http://www.ima-api.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/IMA-Daily-Update-Tuesday-July-21-2020-dikonversi.pdf

101

http://www.ima-api.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/IMA-Daily-Update-Tuesday-July-21-2020-dikonversi.pdf

102

Panel Reports, China – Measures Related to the Exportation of Various Raw Materials, WT/DS394/R, Add.1 and Corr.1 / WT/DS395/R, Add.1 and Corr.1 / WT/DS398/R, Add.1 and Corr.1, adopted 22 February 2012, as modified by Appellate Body Reports WT/DS394/AB/R / WT/DS395/AB/R / WT/DS398/AB/R, DSR 2012:VII, p. 3 501, paras. 7.378 and 7.380.

103

Panel Report, China – Raw Materials, cit., para. 7.382.

104

Panel Report, China – Raw Materials, cit., para. 7.381.

105

Panel Report, China – Raw Materials, cit., para. 8.8.

106

Appellate Body Reports, China – Measures Related to the Exportation of Various Raw Materials, WT/DS394/AB/R / WT/DS395/AB/R / WT/DS398/AB/R, adopted 22 February 2012, DSR 2012:VII, p. 3295, para. 362(b).

107

Panel Report, United States – Measures Treating Exports Restraints as Subsidies, WT/DS194/R, adopted 23 August 2001, para. 8.29.

108

Panel Report, United States – Countervailing Measures on Softwood Lumber from Canada, WT/DS533/R, circulated to WTO Members 24 August 2020, paras. 7.600 and 7.606.

109

Panel Report, US – Exports Restraints, cit., para. 8.34.

110

https://www.tambang.co.id/harga-patokan-mineral-akan-diterapkan-di-bulan-oktober-15712/

111

https://www.ap3i.or.id/News/News-Update/Oktober-ESDM-Terapkan-Harga-Patokan-Mineral.html

112

https://www.esdm.go.id/en/media-center/news-archives/-new-regulation-on-mineral-ore-benchmark-price-issued

113

Appellate Body Report, United States – Countervailing Measures on Certain Hot-Rolled Carbon Steel Flat Products from India, WT/DS436/AB/R, adopted on 19 December 2014. para. 4.158.

114

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/1408 of 6 October 2020, imposing a definitive anti-dumping duty and definitively collecting the provisional duty imposed on imports of certain hot rolled stainless steel sheets and coils originating in Indonesia, the People’s Republic of China and Taiwan (OJ L 325, 7.10.2020, p. 26).

115

Appellate Body Report DS 436, para. 4.398.

116

https://kemenperin.go.id/artikel/3594/Let-Japan-Process-Nickel-in-Indonesia:-Industri-minister

117

IMIP Annual report 2017;

https://www.business.hsbc.com.cn/en-gb/belt-and-road/story-5;

www.etsingshan.com/Art/Art_38/Art_38_69.aspx;

https://www.dsppatech.com/dsppa-pa-system-applied-in-indonesia-morowali-industrial-park.html

118

https://koran.tempo.co/read/ekonomi-dan-bisnis/44119/cina-minta-indonesia-jamin-investor

119

https://treaty.kemlu.go.id/apisearch/pdf?filename=CHN-2010-0093.pdf

120

https://tingroom.com/print_173679.html

121

Master Plan Acceleration and Expansion of Indonesia Economic Development 2011-2025. pg 65-68.

122

Master Plan Acceleration and Expansion of Indonesia Economic Development 2011-2025.

123

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/969 of 8 June 2017 imposing definitive countervailing duties on imports of certain hot-rolled flat products of iron, non-alloy or other alloy steel originating in the People's Republic of China and amending Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/649 imposing a definitive anti-dumping duty on imports of certain hot-rolled flat products of iron, non-alloy or other alloy steel originating in the People's Republic of China, (OJ L 146, 9.6.2017, p. 17), recitals 49 et seq.

124

Ibidem, recital 55.

125

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/688 of 2 May 2019 imposing a definitive countervailing duty on imports of certain organic coated steel products originating in the People's Republic of China following an expiry review pursuant to Article 18 of the Regulation (EU) 2016/1037 of the European Parliament and of the Council, OJ L 116, 3.5.2019, recitals 37 and 70.

126

Commission Staff Working Document on significant distortions in the economy of the People's Republic of China for the purposes of trade defence investigations, SWD(2017) 483 final/2, 20.12.2017, p. 360. More generally on the steel sector in the PRC, see Chapter 14 – Steel sector, pp. 346-376 of the same document.

127

‘The Indonesia-China Five-Year Development Program for Economic and Trade Cooperation’, (Chapter I and Chapter III).

128

‘The Indonesia-China Five-Year Development Program for Economic and Trade Cooperation’, (Chapter I., 1.2.3).

129

‘The Indonesia-China Five-Year Development Program for Economic and Trade Cooperation’, (Chapter II).

130

‘The Indonesia-China Five-Year Development Program for Economic and Trade Cooperation’, (Chapter II, 2.7.8).

131

https://www.mfa.gov.cn/ce/cebe//eng/mhs/t1249201.htm

132

Bisnis, ‘China-based lenders back investment in Indonesia’, 26 April 2011, https://bisnis.tempo.co/read/331438/cina-diminta-investasi-pengolahan-hasil-tambang

133

‘The Indonesia-China Five-Year Development Program for Economic and Trade Cooperation’, (Chapter I. 1.2.3).

134

http://www.china-asean-fund.com/sub-fund-3-detail.php?id=1

135

www.beritasatu.com/whisnu-bagus-prasetyo/ekonomi/142063/sby-presiden-tiongkok-hadiri-penandatanganan-bisnis-lebih-rp-36-t

136

https://www.business.hsbc.com.cn/en-gb/belt-and-road/story-5

137

Jindal Stainless Indonesia did not benefit from any preferential financing scheme, as it was not part of the bilateral cooperation between the GOC and the GOID, and did not receive any loans at preferential terms.

138

http://www.cccme.org.cn/cp/cooperation/zones.aspx

139

https://enterpriseasia.org/apea/indonesia/awards/id-2015/halim-mina/

140

https://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2017/11/15/morowali-investors-jittery-over-policy-uncertainties.html

141

http://www.decent-china.com/index.php/index/about/index?cid=15

142

https://bisnis.tempo.co/read/331438/cina-diminta-investasi-pengolahan-hasil-tambang

143

Agreement between the Governments of the People’s Republic of China and the Government of the Republic of Indonesia on the Indonesia-China Integrated Industrial Parks, 5.1.

144

Agreement between the Governments of the People’s Republic of China and the Government of the Republic of Indonesia on the Indonesia-China Integrated Industrial Parks, 5.2.

145

Master Plan Acceleration and Expansion of Indonesia Economic Development 2011-2025. pg 120-140.

146

Committee for Acceleration of Priority Infrastructure Delivery (KPPIP) and Regulation of the President of the Republic of Indonesia Number 3 of 2016 on Acceleration of the Implementation of National Strategic Projects.

147

As stipulated by Presidential Regulation No. 3 of 2016 on Acceleration of the Implementation of National Strategic Projects.

148

http://www.scio.gov.cn/ztk/wh/slxy/31200/Document/1493265/1493265.htm

149

https://mscconference.com/wp-content/uploads/MSC18-presentations/Evolving-Seascape-3-Xue-BRI.pdf and http://www.acfic.org.cn/zzjg_327/nsjg/llb/llbgzhdzt/2019zhinan/2019zhinan_1/201910/t20191029_144336.html. See also https://www.etsingshan.com/Art/Art_19/Art_19_103.aspx and https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11442-018-1526-5.pdf

150

http://fec.mofcom.gov.cn/article/jwjmhzq/article02.shtml

151

Annual Report on Development in Africa, No.19 (2016-2017, Yellow Books of Africa, p. 13.

152

‘Regulation Industrial estates 142/2015 vs 24/2009’ and subsequent ‘Regulation Industrial estates 142/2015’.

153

https://enterpriseasia.org/apea/indonesia/awards/id-2015/halim-mina/

154

http://www.china-asean-fund.com/sub-fund-3-detail.php?id=1

155

Tenggara strategic Briefing paper: Belt and Road Initiative: What’s in it for Indonesia?, https://tenggara.id/assets/source/Insights/BRI-Briefing-Paper-English.pdf

156

http://www.chinatoday.com.cn/english/report/2016-11/29/content_731597.htm

157

https://www.tssgroup.com.cn/en/tsingshan-became-a-newcomer-of-the-fortune-500/

158

https://pandapawdragonclaw.blog/2021/01/17/indonesia-morowali-industrial-park-how-industrial-policy-reshapes-chinese-investment-and-corporate-alliances/

159

https://kemenperin.go.id/artikel/17208/Kunjungan-Chairman-Tsingshan-Holding-Group-Tiongkokhttps://kemenperin.go.id/artikel/17208/Kunjungan-Chairman-Tsingshan-Holding-Group-Tiongkok

160

https://www.etsingshan.com/Art/Art_14/Art_14_196.aspx

161

Joint Statement on Strengthening Comprehensive Strategic Partnership between the People's Republic of China and the Republic of Indonesia, available at

https://www.mfa.gov.cn/ce/ceindo/eng/zgyyn/zywx/t1249223.htm

162

Commission Implementing regulation (EU) 2020/776 of 12 June 2020 imposing definitive countervailing duties on imports of certain woven and/or stitched glass fibre fabrics originating in the People's Republic of China and Egypt and amending Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/492 imposing definitive anti-dumping duties on imports of certain woven and/or stitched glass fibre fabrics originating in the People's Republic of China and Egypt (OJ L 189, 15.6.2020, p. 1).

163

Commission Implementing regulation (EU) 2020/776 of 12 June 2020 imposing definitive countervailing duties on imports of certain woven and/or stitched glass fibre fabrics originating in the People's Republic of China and Egypt and amending Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/492 imposing definitive anti-dumping duties on imports of certain woven and/or stitched glass fibre fabrics originating in the People's Republic of China and Egypt (OJ L 189, 15.6.2020, p. 1).

164

Section IV – 8 of the 13th Five Year Plan on Steel adjustment and upgrade.

165

D. Brautigam & Xiaoyang Tang; Going Global in Groups: Structural transformation and China’s Special Economic Zones overseas, World Development Vol. 63, 2014, pp. 78–91.

166

GFF anti-subsidy investigation and Tyres case (sections 4.3.3 and 3.7).

167

Commission Implementing Regulation 2018/1690 imposing definitive countervailing duties on imports of certain tyres from China (OJ L 283, 12.11.2018, p. 1), Recitals 409-412.

168

Such as Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/96 of 8 June 2017 imposing definitive countervailing duties on imports of certain hot-rolled flat products of iron, non-alloy or other alloy steel originating in the People's Republic of China and amending Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/649 imposing a definitive anti-dumping duty on imports of certain hot-rolled flat products of iron, non-alloy or other alloy steel originating in the People's Republic of China (OJ L 146, 9.6.2017, p. 17).

169

Commission Implementing Regulation 2018/1690 imposing definitive countervailing duties on imports of certain tyres from China (OJ L 283, 12.11.2018, p. 1), Recital 377.

170

See Article 3(1)(a)(iv) of the basic Regulation and Article 1.1(a)(1)(iv) of the SCM Agreement.

171

Appellate Body Report, US – DRAMs, (WT/DS296/AB/R), para. 112.

172

Incidentally, the facts at issue may also be considered from the angle of Article 16 of the ILC Articles. The close cooperation between the GOID and the GOC not only resulted in acknowledgment and adoption of Chinese acts by the GOID, but also served to potentially circumvent actual and potential duties imposed by the EU on Chinese exports of the product concerned made in Indonesia.

173

Panel Report, United States – Measures Affecting Trade in Large Civil Aircraft (Second Complaint), WT/DS353/R, adopted 23 March 2012, as modified by Appellate Body Report WT/DS353/AB/R, DSR 2012:II, p. 649, para. 7.955.

174

Appellate Body Report, United States – Measures Affecting Trade in Large Civil Aircraft (Second Complaint), WT/DS353/AB/R, adopted 23 March 2012, DSR 2012:I, p. 7, para. 614.

175

Panel Report, US – Exports Restraints, cit., paras. 8.65 and 8.73.

176

Appellate Body Report, United States – Continued Existence and Application of Zeroing Methodology, WT/DS350/AB/R, adopted 19 February 2009, DSR 2009:III, p. 1291, para. 268 and Appellate Body Report, India – Patent Protection for Pharmaceutical and Agricultural Chemical Products, WT/DS50/AB/R, adopted 16 January 1998, DSR 1998:I, p. 9, para. 45.

177

WT/DS2/AB/R – US – Reformulated Gasoline, Appellate Body Report adopted on 20 May 1996, p. 17.

178

See in detail J. Pauwelyn, The Role of Public International Law in the WTO – How far can we go?, American Journal of International Law (2001), pp. 535 and following; Graham Cook, Digest of WTO Jurisprudence on Public International Law Concepts and Principles (CUP 2015).

179

WT/DS379 – United States – Definitive Anti-Dumping and Countervailing Duties on Certain Products from China, Appellate Body Report adopted on 11 March 2011, §§308; M.E. Villiger, "Commentary on the 1969 Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties" (Martinus Nijhoff, 2009), p. 433.

180

WT/DS379/AB/R, paras. 304 – 322.

181

Commentaries to the Draft Articles on Responsibility of States for internationally wrongful acts adopted by the International Law Commission at its fifty-third session (2001) (“ILC Commentaries”), Article 11, para. (8).

182

See judgments of 22 May 2014, Guangdong Kito Ceramics and Others v Council, T-633/11, EU:T:2014:271, para. 38; of 11 July 2017, Viraj Profiles v Council, T-67/14, EU:T:2017:481, para. 88; and of 10 April 2019, Jindal Saw, T-300/16, ECLI:EU:T:2019:235, para. 101.

183

See, in particular, judgments of 7 June 2007, Řízení Letového Provozu, C-335/05, EU:C:2007:321, para. 16, and of 8 March 2011, Lesoochranárske zoskupenie VLK, C-240/09, ECLI:EU:C:2011:125, paras. 45 and 51, which concerns interpretation of the basic Regulation in conformity with the WTO Anti-Dumping Agreement.

184

WTO Appellate Body Report, United States – Definitive Anti-Dumping and Countervailing Duties on Certain Products from China (WT/DS379/AB/R), adopted 25 March 2011, para. 308 (‘

In order to be relevant, such rules must concern the same subject matter as the treaty terms being interpreted ’).

185

WTO Appellate Body Report, United States – Definitive Anti-Dumping and Countervailing Duties on Certain Products from China (WT/DS379/AB/R), adopted 25 March 2011, para. 312.

186

See in particular judgments of 6 May 2010, C-63/09, Axel Walz, ECLI:EU:C:2010:251, paras. 27 – 29; and of 6 October 2020, C-66/18, European Commission v. Hungary, ECLI:EU:C:2020:792, para. 90. See also AG Kokott’s Opinion of 15 April 2010, C-334/08, European Commission v. Italian Republic, ECLI:EU:C:2010:187, paras. 29 and 30.

187

http://fec.mofcom.gov.cn/article/jwjmhzq/ and http://www.cocz.org/index.aspx

188

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/969 of 8 June 2017 imposing definitive countervailing duties on imports of certain hot-rolled flat products of iron, non-alloy or other alloy steel originating in the People's Republic of China and amending Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/649 imposing a definitive anti-dumping duty on imports of certain hot-rolled flat products of iron, non-alloy or other alloy steel originating in the People's Republic of China (OJ L 146, 9.6.2017, p. 17) (‘HRF case’), Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/1690 of 9 November 2018 imposing definitive countervailing duties on imports of certain pneumatic tyres, new or retreaded, of rubber, of a kind used for buses or lorries and with a load index exceeding 121 originating in the People's Republic of China and amending Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/1579 imposing a definitive anti-dumping duty and collecting definitively the provisional duty imposed on imports of certain pneumatic tyres, new or retreaded, of rubber, of a kind used for buses or lorries, with a load index exceeding 121 originating in the People's Republic of China and repealing Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/163 (OJ L 283, 12.11.2018, p. 1) (‘Tyres case’) and Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/72 of 17 January 2019 imposing a definitive countervailing duty on imports of electric bicycles originating in the People's Republic of China (OJ L 16, 18.1.2019, p. 5) (‘E-bikes case’), the GFF anti-subsidy investigation.

190

https://www.ojk.go.id/id/kanal/perbankan/data-dan-statistik/statistik-perbankan-indonesia/Default.aspx

191

Presidential Decree No. 39 of 1991 concerning Coordination of Management of Offshore Commercial Loans, dated September 4 1991.

192

https://www.djppr.kemenkeu.go.id/page/load/3265 and https://www.djppr.kemenkeu.go.id/page/load/2631, last accessed on 19 January 2022.

193

See https://www.barclays.co.uk/current-accounts/bank-account/overdrafts/overdraft-charges/, last accessed on 18 August 2021, fees for executive overdrafts – ‘

overdrafts over £15 000 have a set-up fee of 1,5 % of the arranged overdraft limit, and a renewal fee of 1,5 % ’.

194

See GFF case, recitals 354 and 355.

195

See section 4.3.3 of the GFF Investigation.

196

IMIP annual report 2017, p. 84.

197

https://web.archive.org/web/20131029223637/http:/www.chinaeconomicreview.com/node/43071

198

http://www.china-asean-fund.com/about-caf.php?slider1=1

199

https://business.sohu.com/20100524/n272300363.shtml

200

http://www.china-asean-fund.com/about-caf.php?slider1=1

201

http://www.china-asean-fund.com/about-caf.php?slider1=1

202

https://business.sohu.com/20100524/n272300363.shtml

203

http://eg.china-embassy.org/eng/rdwt/201309/201309/t20130915_7245108.htm

204

GFF case, recital 775; Tyres case, recital 357.

205

http://www.china-asean-fund.com/sub-fund-3-detail.php?id=1

206

The Chinese parent companies are part of Tsingshan Group.

207

https://www.etsingshan.com/Art/Art_38/Art_38_69.aspx

208

http://www.minmetals.com/english/News/201706/t20170626_226241.html

209

Tyres case, recitals 405 and 416.

210

Due to the full non-cooperation of the GOC, the Commission was unable to ask potential relevant information about prices of similar equipment in China to establish benchmarks on the basis of official statistics in China. Since the Commission could not find any information about prices in China and no information was provided about the origin of the equipment, the Commission decided to use a combination of prices for similar equipment from several countries as a proxy.

211

Appellate Body Report, United States – Final Countervailing Duty Determination with Respect to Certain Softwood Lumber from Canada, WT/DS257/AB/R, adopted 17 February 2004, DSR 2004:II, p. 571, para. 90.

212

Indonesian Ministry of Industry, Industry Facts and Figures, 2017, pp. 34-35, https://kemenperin.go.id/majalah/11/facts-and-figures-industri-indonesia

213

Art. 38.4, 39.1(d) of regulation 142 of 2015 on industrial estate.

214

https://www.kemenkeu.go.id/media/6702/regulation-of-minister-of-finance-of-the-republic-of-indonesia-number-89-pmk010-2015.pdf

215

Master Plan for Acceleration and Expansion of Indonesia Economic Development 2011-2025 (‘MP3EI’), page 15.

216

Master Plan for Acceleration and Expansion of Indonesia Economic Development 2011-2025 (‘MP3EI’), page 19.

217

Master Plan for Acceleration and Expansion of Indonesia Economic Development 2011-2025 (‘MP3EI’), page 20.

218

Master Plan for Acceleration and Expansion of Indonesia Economic Development 2011-2025 (‘MP3EI’), page 22. Nickel is also included in this list.

219

Master Plan for Acceleration and Expansion of Indonesia Economic Development 2011-2025 (‘MP3EI’), page 67.

220

The data on Indonesian import in this regulation is presented in ranges because of the risk that any sampled company reverse-engineers its competitors’ data, especially given the limited number of exporting producers in this country.

222

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/1429 of 26 August 2015 imposing a definitive anti-dumping duty on imports of stainless steel cold-rolled flat products originating in the People's Republic of China and Taiwan (OJ L 224, 27.8.2015, p. 10).

223

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/2012 of 17 November 2021 imposing a definitive anti-dumping duty and definitively collecting the provisional duty imposed on imports of stainless steel cold-rolled flat products originating in India and Indonesia (OJ L 410, 18.11.2021, p. 410).

224

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/1429 of 26 August 2015 imposing a definitive anti-dumping duty on imports of stainless steel cold-rolled flat products originating in the People's Republic of China and Taiwan (OJ L 224, 27.8.2015, p. 10).

225

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/1483 of 15 September 2021 imposing a definitive anti-dumping duty on imports of stainless steel cold-rolled flat products originating in the People’s Republic of China and Taiwan following an expiry review pursuant to Article 11(2) of Regulation (EU) 2016/1036 of the European Parliament and of the Council (OJ L 327, 16.9.2021, p. 1).

226

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/1483 of 13 September 2021 imposing a definitive anti-dumping duty on imports of stainless steel cold-rolled flat products originating in the People's Republic of China and Taiwan following an expiry review pursuant to Article 11(2) of Regulation (EU) 2016/1036 of the European Parliament and of the Council (OJ L 327, 16.9.2021, p. 1). One company, Cia Far Industrial Factory Co., Ltd, got a 0 % anti-dumping duty imposed.

227

Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2018/1046 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 18 July 2018 on the financial rules applicable to the general budget of the Union, amending Regulations (EU) No 1296/2013, (EU) No 1301/2013, (EU) No 1303/2013, (EU) No 1304/2013, (EU) No 1309/2013, (EU) No 1316/2013, (EU) No 223/2014, (EU) No 283/2014, and Decision No 541/2014/EU and repealing Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 966/2012 (OJ L 193, 30.7.2018, p. 1).

228

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/159 of 31 January 2019 imposing definitive safeguard measures against imports of certain steel products (OJ L 31, 1.2.2019, p. 27).

229

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/1029 of 24 June 2021 amending Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/159 to prolong the safeguard measure on imports of certain steel products (OJ L 225 I, 25.6.2021, p. 1).

230

OJ L 176, 30.6.2016, p. 21, as last amended by Regulation (EU) 2018/825 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 30 May 2018 amending Regulation (EU) 2016/1036 on protection against dumped imports from countries not members of the European Union and Regulation (EU) 2016/1037 on protection against subsidised imports from countries not members of the European Union (OJ L 143, 7.6.2018, p. 1).

ANNEX 1

Information relating to the Second Half of 2020

(source and units are the same as in corresponding tables in the text unless stated otherwise; Indonesian data refers to all imports; indexes are extrapolated where needed and compared to 2017)

Consumption (tonnes) Second Half 2020
Union consumption 1 536 525
Index 79
Import volumes (tonnes) and market share Second Half 2020
--- ---
India 45 541
Index 79
Market share 3,0  %
Index 100
Indonesia 49 425
Index 715
Market share 3,2  %
Index 901
Total countries concerned 94 966
Index 148
Market share 6,2  %
Index 208
Prices of the imports from the countries concerned (EUR/tonne) Second Half 2020
--- ---
India 1 886
Index 91
Indonesia 1 792
Index 99
Average of the countries concerned 1 846
Index 94
Production, production capacity and capacity utilisation Second Half 2020
--- ---
Total Union production (tonnes) 1 585 965
Index 86
Production capacity (tonnes) 2 308 350
Index 105
Capacity utilisation 69 %
Index 82
Sales volume and market share Second Half 2020
--- ---
Union industry sales volumes (tonnes) 1 241 088
Index 86
Market share 75 %
Index 106
Employment and productivity Second Half 2020
--- ---
Number of employees 10 018
Index 75
Productivity (tonnes per staff) 158
Index 115
Sales prices in the Union Second Half 2020
--- ---
Average unit sales price (EUR/tonne) 2 007
Index 89
Unit cost of production (EUR/tonne) 1 946
Index 99
Inventories Second Half 2020
--- ---
Closing stocks (tonnes) 93 392
Index 74
Profitability, cash flow, investments, return on investments Second Half 2020
--- ---
Profitability of sales in the Union to unrelated customers (% of sales turnover) -2,4  %
Index -31
Cash flow (EUR) 24 276 139
Index 13
Investments (EUR) 47 332 854
Index 100
Return on investments -2  %
Index -7
--- ---
Imports from third countries
Taiwan Volume (tonnes)
Market share
Average price (EUR/tonne)
Republic of Korea Volume (tonnes)
Market share
Average price (EUR/tonne)
South Africa Volume (tonnes)
Market share
Average price (EUR/tonne)
Other third countries Volume (tonnes)
Market share
Average price (EUR/tonne)
Total of all third countries except India and Indonesia Volume (tonnes)
Market share
Average price (EUR/tonne)
Export performance of the Union industry Second Half 2020
--- ---
Export volume (tonnes) 190 097
Index 84
Average price (EUR/tonne) 2 221
Index 90

ANNEX 2

Indonesian cooperating exporting producer not sampled

Country Name TARIC additional code
Indonesia PT Bina Niaga Multiusaha C765

Reading this document does not replace reading the official text published in the Official Journal of the European Union. We assume no responsibility for any inaccuracies arising from the conversion of the original to this format.

This text is published under EUR-Lex's own terms of reuse, not a Legalize or public-domain licence. EUR-Lex
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
© European Union, https://eur-lex.europa.eu — Source: EUR-Lex (Publications Office of the European Union). Reused under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) licence. Only EU legislation published in the printed Official Journal of the European Union is deemed authentic; consolidated texts are reproduced here for documentation purposes and have been reformatted to Markdown.