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Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1490 of 1 March 2022 concerning the authorisation of expressed lemon essential oil, residual fraction of expressed lemon oil distilled, distilled lemon essential oil (volatile fraction) and distilled lime essential oil as feed additives for certain animal species (Text with EEA relevance)

Current text a fecha 2024-02-05

Article 1

Authorisation

The substances specified in the Annex, belonging to the additive category ‘sensory additives’ and to the functional group ‘flavouring compounds’, are authorised as additives in animal nutrition, subject to the conditions laid down in that Annex.

Article 2

Transitional measures

Article 3

Entry into force

This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.

This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.

ANNEX

Identification number of the additive Name of the holder of authorisation Additive Composition, chemical formula, description, analytical method Species or category of animal Maximum age Minimum content Maximum content Other provisions End of period of authorisation
mg active substance/kg of complete feed with a moisture content of 12 %
Category: Sensory additives. Functional group: Flavouring compounds
2b139-eo Expressed lemon essential oil Additive composition Expressed lemon essential oil from fruit peel of Citrus limon (L.) Osbeck Liquid form Characterisation of the active substance Expressed lemon essential oil obtained by cold expression from fruit peel of Citrus limon (L.) Osbeck as defined by the Council of Europe (1) d-Limonene: 60–73 % β-Pinene (pin-2(10)-ene): 9–18 % γ-Terpinene: 6–12 % α-Pinene (pin-2(3)-ene): 1,3–3,0 % Sabinene (4(10)-thujene): 0,3–3,0 % Geranial: 0,1–2,0 % Neral: 0,1–1,8 % Perillaldehyde: ≤ 0,023 % Furocoumarins: ≤ 0,3 % Methoxycoumarins: ≤ 0,06 % CAS number 84929-31-7 FEMA number 2625 CoE number: 139 Analytical method (2) For the quantification of phytochemical marker d-limonene in the feed additive: — Gas chromatography coupled with flame ionisation detection (GC-FID) (based on ISO 855) Chickens for fattening and minor poultry species for fattening 35 1. The additive shall be incorporated into the feed in the form of a premixture. 2. In the directions for use of the additive and premixtures, the storage conditions and stability to heat treatment shall be indicated. 3. Mixture of expressed lemon essential oil with other botanical additives is permitted provided that the amounts of perillaldehyde, furocoumarins, and methoxycoumarins in feed materials and compound feed are lower than the one resulting from the use of a single additive at the maximum or recommended level for the species or animal category. 4. For users of the additive and premixtures, feed business operators shall establish operational procedures and organisational measures to address potential risks by inhalation, dermal contact or eyes contact. Where those risks cannot be eliminated by such procedures and measures, the additive and premixtures shall be used with personal skin, eye and breathing protective equipment,. 29 September 2032
Turkeys for fattening Salmonids and other fin fish except ornamental fish 40
Laying hens and minor poultry species for laying or breeding 52
All Suidae for fattening 74
Piglets of all Suidae species 62
Sows of all Suidae species 92
Calves (milk replacers) Ruminants for fattening other than sheep and goats Dairy ruminants other than sheep and goats 90
Horses 137
Other animal species and categories except dogs, cats, ornamental fish and ornamental birds 30
(1) Natural sources of flavourings – Report No 2 (2007). (2) Details of the analytical methods are available at the following address of the Reference Laboratory: https://ec.europa.eu/jrc/en/eurl/feed-additives/evaluation-reports
Identification number of the additive Name of the holder of authorisation Additive Composition, chemical formula, description, analytical method Species or category of animal Maximum age Minimum content Maximum content Other provisions End of period of authorisation
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
mg active substance/kg of complete feed with a moisture content of 12 %
Category: Sensory additives. Functional group: Flavouring compounds
2b139- rf Residual fraction of expressed lemon oil distilled Additive composition Residual fraction of expressed lemon oil distilled from fruit peel of Citrus limon (L.) Osbeck Liquid form Characterisation of the active substance Residual fraction of expressed lemon oil distilled obtained by the distillation of lemon essential oil expressed from fruit peel of Citrus limon (L.) Osbeck as defined by the Council of Europe (1) The specifications of the active substance are: d-Limonene: 51–63 % γ-Terpinene: 8–17 % Geranial: 6–12 % Neral:5–9 % β-Pinene (pin-2(10)-ene): 0,3–5,5 % β-Bisabolene: 0,3–4 % Perillaldehyde: ≤ 0,092 % Furocoumarins: ≤ 0,8 % Methoxycoumarins: ≤ 0,22 % CoE number: 139 Analytical method (2) For the quantification of phytochemical marker d-limonene in the feed additive: — Gas chromatography coupled with flame ionisation detection (GC-FID) (based on ISO 855) Chickens for fattening and minor poultry species for fattening 11 1. The additive shall be incorporated into the feed in the form of a premixture. 2. In the directions for use of the additive and premixtures, the storage conditions and stability to heat treatment shall be indicated. 3. Mixture of residual fraction of expressed lemon oil distilled with other botanical additives is permitted provided that the amounts of perillaldehyde, furocoumarins, and methoxycoumarins in feed materials and compound feed are lower than the one resulting from the use of a single additive at the maximum or recommended level for the species or animal category. 4. For users of the additive and premixtures, feed business operators shall establish operational procedures and organisational measures to address potential risks by inhalation, dermal contact or eyes contact. Where those risks cannot be eliminated by such procedures and measures, the additive and premixtures shall be used with personal skin, eye and breathing protective equipment. 29 September 2032
Laying hens and minor poultry species for laying or breeding Turkeys for fattening Rabbits Salmonids and other fin fish except ornamental fish 12
Ruminants 20
Piglets of all Suidae species 20
All Suidae for fattening 24
Sows of all Suidae species 30
Horses 35
Other animal species and categories except dogs, cats, ornamental fish and ornamental birds 11
(1) Natural sources of flavourings – Report No 2 (2007). (2) Details of the analytical methods are available at the following address of the Reference Laboratory: https://ec.europa.eu/jrc/en/eurl/feed-additives/evaluation-reports
Identification number of the additive Name of the holder of authorisation Additive Composition, chemical formula, description, analytical method Species or category of animal Maximum age Minimum content Maximum content Other provisions End of period of authorisation
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
mg active substance/kg of complete feed with a moisture content of 12 %
Category: Sensory additives. Functional group: Flavouring compounds
2b139-di Distilled lemon essential oil (volatile fraction) Additive composition Distilled lemon essential oil (volatile fraction) obtained from lemon essential oil expressed from fruit peel of Citrus limon (L.) Osbeck Liquid form Characterisation of the active substance Distilled lemon essential oil (volatile fraction) obtained by lemon essential oil expressed from fruit peel of Citrus limon (L.) Osbeck as defined by the Council of Europe (1) The specifications of the active substance are: d-Limonene: 66–78 % β-Pinene (pin-2(10)-ene): 5–20 % γ-Terpinene: 1,5–9,5 % α-Pinene (pin-2(3)-ene): 0.5–3,0 % Sabinene: 0,3–3,0 % Furocoumarins: ≤ 0,1 mg/kg Methoxycoumarins: ≤ 0,1 mg/kg CoE number: 139 Analytical method (2) For the quantification of phytochemical marker d-limonene in the feed additive: — Gas chromatography coupled with flame ionisation detection (GC-FID) (based on ISO 855) Chickens for fattening and minor poultry species for fattening 36 1. The additive shall be incorporated into the feed in the form of a premixture. 2. In the directions for use of the additive and premixtures, the storage conditions and stability to heat treatment shall be indicated. 3. Mixture of distilled lemon essential oil (volatile fraction) with other botanical additives is permitted provided that the amounts of furocoumarins, and methoxycoumarins in feed materials and compound feed are lower than the one resulting from the use of a single additive at the maximum or recommended level for the species or animal category. 4. For users of the additive and premixtures, feed business operators shall establish operational procedures and organisational measures to address potential risks by inhalation, dermal contact or eyes contact. Where those risks cannot be eliminated by such procedures and measures, the additive and premixtures shall be used with personal skin, eye and breathing protective equipment. 29 September 2032
Laying hens and minor poultry species for laying or breeding 53
Rabbits 56
Turkeys for fattening 48
Piglets of all Suidae species 64
All Suidae for fattening 76
Sows of all Suidae species 94
Calves (milk replacers) Sheep and goats Other ruminants for fattening 95
Horses 141
Dairy ruminants other than sheep and goats 91
Salmonids, ornamental fish and all other fin fish Dogs 60
Other animal species and categories 30
(1) Natural sources of flavourings – Report No 2 (2007). (2) Details of the analytical methods are available at the following address of the Reference Laboratory: https://ec.europa.eu/jrc/en/eurl/feed-additives/evaluation-reports
Identification number of the additive Name of the holder of authorisation Additive Composition, chemical formula, description, analytical method Species or category of animal Maximum age Minimum content Maximum content Other provisions End of period of authorisation
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
mg active substance/kg of complete feed with a moisture content of 12 %
Category: Sensory additives. Functional group: Flavouring compounds
2b141-eo Distilled lime essential oil Additive composition Distilled lime essential oil obtained by unpeeled fruits of the plant species Citrus aurantiifolia (Christm.) Swingle Liquid form Characterisation of the active substance Distilled lime essential oil obtained by steam distillation from unpeeled fruits of the plant species Citrus aurantiifolia (Christm.) Swingle as defined by the Council of Europe (1) The specifications of the active substance are: d-Limonene: 45–52 % γ-Terpinene: 10–14 % Terpinolene: 5,5–10,5 % αΤerpineol: 6–8 % β-Caryophyllene: 0,2–0,8 % Furocoumarins: ≤ 0,0083 % Methoxycoumarins: ≤ 0,03 % CoE number:141 Analytical method (2) For the quantification of phytochemical marker d-limonene in the feed additive: — Gas chromatography coupled with flame ionisation detection (GC-FID) (based on ISO 3519) Chickens for fattening and minor poultry species for fattening 8,5 1. The additive shall be incorporated into the feed in the form of a premixture. 2. In the directions for use of the additive and premixtures, the storage conditions and stability to heat treatment shall be indicated. 3. Mixture of distilled lime essential oil with other botanical additives is permitted provided that the amounts of furocoumarins, and methoxycoumarins in feed materials and compound feed are lower than the one resulting from the use of a single additive at the maximum or recommended level for the species or animal category. 4. For users of the additive and premixtures, feed business operators shall establish operational procedures and organisational measures to address potential risks by inhalation, dermal contact or eyes contact. Where those risks cannot be eliminated by such procedures and measures, the additive and premixtures shall be used with personal skin, eye and breathing protective equipment. 29 September 2032
Laying hens and minor poultry species for laying or breeding 12,5
Turkeys for fattening 11
Piglets of all Suidae species 15
All Suidae for fattening 18
Lactating sows of all Suidae species 22
Sheep and goats Other ruminants for fattening Horses 33,5
Calves (milk replacers) 35,5
Dairy ruminants other than sheep and goats 21,5
Rabbits 13,5
Salmonids and other fin fish except ornamental fish 30
Other animal species and categories except dogs, cats, ornamental fish and ornamental birds 8,5
(1) Natural sources of flavourings – Report No 2 (2007). (2) Details of the analytical methods are available at the following address of the Reference Laboratory: https://ec.europa.eu/jrc/en/eurl/feed-additives/evaluation-reports