Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/1328 of 30 June 2025 implementing Directive (EU) 2024/1275 of the European Parliament and of the Council by establishing common templates for the transfer of information from national energy performance of buildings databases to the EU Building Stock Observatory

Type Implementing Regulation
Publication 2025-08-29
State In force
Department European Commission, ENER
Source EUR-Lex
articles 9
Reform history JSON API

Article 1

Subject matter

This Regulation sets out common templates for transferring information from the national databases for the energy performance of buildings to the EU Building Stock Observatory.

Article 2

Definitions

For the purposes of this Regulation, the following definitions shall apply:

  • (1) ‘mandatory (M)’ means a category of information that Member States are required to submit to the EU Building Stock Observatory;
  • (2) ‘mandatory if available (Miav)’ means a category of information that Member States are required to submit only if such information is available to them at the time of submitting the information;
  • (3) ‘mandatory if applicable (Miap)’ means a category of information that Member States are required to submit if it is required by Union or national legislation;
  • (4) ‘voluntary (V)’ means a category of information which Member States submit on a voluntary basis.

Article 3

Timeline and procedure for transferring the information
1.

Member States shall transfer the information regarding the energy performance of buildings from their national databases for the energy performance of buildings to the EU Building Stock Observatory by 15 March 2027 and at least once a year thereafter.

2.

Member States shall transfer the information to the EU Building Stock Observatory through the dedicated section of the Commission’s e-platform, established pursuant to Article 28 of Regulation (EU) 2018/1999 of the European Parliament and of the Council ([^E0001]).

3.

Member States shall transfer the information referred to in paragraph 1, from their national database for the energy performance of buildings to the EU Building Stock Observatory following the format set out in Annex I.

Article 4

Scope and level of aggregation of information to be transferred
1.

Member States shall transfer the information that was uploaded to their national databases during the previous calendar year (year of information transfer minus one).

2.

The information to be transferred shall be aggregated at country level and shall not include personal data within the meaning of Article 4(1) of Regulation (EU) 2016/679.

3.

The aggregation of information at country level shall be done in accordance with the formulas set out in Annex II.

Article 5

Information from energy performance certificates and about the national building stock
1.

For each calendar year referred to in Article 4(1), Member States shall transfer to the EU Building Stock Observatory the following information in relation to energy performance certificates:

  • (a) share of buildings in the national total building stock covered by valid energy performance certificates;
  • (b) number of energy performance certificates issued;
  • (c) total floor area of buildings for which energy performance certificates have been issued [m2];
  • (d) average annual primary energy use calculated from the issued energy performance certificates[kWh/(m2.yr)];
  • (e) cumulative primary energy consumption calculated from the issued energy performance certificates [MWh/yr];
  • (f) average annual final energy use calculated from the issued energy performance certificates [kWh/(m2.yr)];
  • (g) cumulative final energy consumption calculated from the issued energy performance certificates [MWh/yr];
  • (h) average energy needs calculated from the issued energy performance certificates [kWh/(m2.yr)];
  • (i) cumulative on-site renewable energy production calculated from the issued energy performance certificates [MWh/yr];
  • (j) cumulative operational greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions calculated from the issued energy performance certificates [tCO2eq/yr];
  • (k) average operational GHG emissions from the issued energy performance certificates [kgCO2eq/(m2.yr)];
  • (l) average life-cycle global-warming potential (GWP), where available, from the issued energy performance certificates [kgCO2eq/m2];
  • (m) number of buildings with the capacity to react to external signals, per energy class, from the issued energy performance certificates;
  • (n) number of buildings with a heat distribution system inside the building capable of working at low or more efficient temperature levels, from the issued energy performance certificates.
2.

Member States shall transfer to the EU Building Stock Observatory the aggregated and anonymised public information on the total number of buildings or building units or total floor area in the national building stock.

3.

Member States shall provide a general explanation of the national energy performance certificate schemes, using the format set out in Annex I of this Regulation. That explanation shall be provided when the first transfer of information is made to the EU Building Stock Observatory and at every time thereafter when the explanation needs to be updated following changes in the national energy performance certificate schemes.

Article 6

Information from reports on the inspection of heating, ventilation and air-conditioning systems
1.

For each calendar year referred to in Article 4(1), Member States shall transfer to the EU Building Stock Observatory the number of inspections of heating, ventilation and air-conditioning systems carried out in that year, drawn from the reports of inspections of heating, ventilation and air-conditioning systems.

2.

Member States shall provide a general explanation of the national schemes for inspections of heating, ventilation and air-conditioning systems, using the format set out in Annex I. That explanation shall be provided when the first transfer of information is made to the EU Building Stock Observatory and at every time thereafter when the explanation needs to be updated following changes in the national schemes.

Article 7

Information from renovation passports

For each calendar year referred to in Article 4(1), Member States shall transfer to the EU Building Stock Observatory the following information in relation to renovation passports:

  • (a) number of issued renovation passports;
  • (b) average current energy performance of the buildings, in primary energy [kWh/(m2.yr)];
  • (c) estimated energy performance class of the buildings after completion of all renovation steps [kWh/(m2.yr)];
  • (d) total estimated energy savings in primary or final ([^E0002]) energy consumption after the completion of all renovation steps [MWh/yr];
  • (e) average estimated energy savings in primary or final ([^E0003]) energy consumption after the completion of all renovation steps, in percentage improvement compared to the energy consumption before undertaking the renovation [%];
  • (f) total estimated operational GHG emission savings after the completion of all renovation steps [tCO2eq/yr];
  • (g) average estimated operational GHG emission savings after the completion of all renovation steps [kgCO2eq/yr];
  • (h) average estimated cost savings on energy bills after completion of all renovation steps [EUR/building or building unit/yr];
  • (i) average estimated investment to complete all renovation steps [thou. EUR/m2].

Article 8

Information from smart readiness indicator

For each calendar year referred to in Article 4(1), the following information regarding the smart readiness indicator shall be transferred to the Building Stock Observatory from the date of application of the Commission Delegated Act referred to in Article 15(2) of Directive (EU) 2024/1275 using the format set out in Annex I and the formulas set out in Annex II of this Regulation:

  • (a) number of buildings that received a smart readiness indicator;
  • (b) average smart readiness indicator score of the buildings referred to in point (a);
  • (c) average score for optimising energy efficiency and overall in-use performance of the buildings referred to in point (a);
  • (d) average score for adapting operation to the needs of the occupant of the buildings referred to in point (a);
  • (e) average score for adapting to signals from the grid of the buildings referred to in point (a).

Article 9

This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.

This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.

ANNEX I

1. GENERAL INFORMATION

Table 1
Date of transfer of information and year for which data are reported
Information to be transferred *ID* [^E0004]
Date of transfer of information M
Year for which data are reported M

M = mandatory, Miap = mandatory if applicable, Miav = mandatory if available, V = voluntary.

2. ENERGY PERFORMANCE CERTIFICATES

Table 2
Information about energy performance certificates (EPC) schemes
Information to be transferred Information to be transferred Information to be transferred Information to be transferred Information to be transferred ID
Residential buildings Residential buildings Residential buildings Residential buildings Residential buildings Residential buildings
1. When was the current EPC scheme introduced? (day/month/year) 1. When was the current EPC scheme introduced? (day/month/year) 1. When was the current EPC scheme introduced? (day/month/year) 1. When was the current EPC scheme introduced? (day/month/year) 1. When was the current EPC scheme introduced? (day/month/year) M
2. Brief description of the current EPC scheme [^E0005]. Please provide website links to relevant description and legislation. 2. Brief description of the current EPC scheme [^E0005]. Please provide website links to relevant description and legislation. 2. Brief description of the current EPC scheme [^E0005]. Please provide website links to relevant description and legislation. 2. Brief description of the current EPC scheme [^E0005]. Please provide website links to relevant description and legislation. 2. Brief description of the current EPC scheme [^E0005]. Please provide website links to relevant description and legislation. M
3. How is the EPC attributed: per building, per building unit? 3. How is the EPC attributed: per building, per building unit? 3. How is the EPC attributed: per building, per building unit? 3. How is the EPC attributed: per building, per building unit? 3. How is the EPC attributed: per building, per building unit? M
4. Is the energy use of the building based on calculated or metered energy use? 4. Is the energy use of the building based on calculated or metered energy use? 4. Is the energy use of the building based on calculated or metered energy use? 4. Is the energy use of the building based on calculated or metered energy use? 4. Is the energy use of the building based on calculated or metered energy use? M
4.1.  Based on calculated energy 4.1.  Based on calculated energy 4.1.  Based on calculated energy 4.1.  Based on calculated energy 4.1.  Based on calculated energy Yes/No
4.2.  Based on metered energy 4.2.  Based on metered energy 4.2.  Based on metered energy 4.2.  Based on metered energy 4.2.  Based on metered energy Yes/No
4.3.  Based on a mix of calculated and metered energy 4.3.  Based on a mix of calculated and metered energy 4.3.  Based on a mix of calculated and metered energy 4.3.  Based on a mix of calculated and metered energy 4.3.  Based on a mix of calculated and metered energy Yes/No
5. Approximate cost range for certificates in the reported period 5. Approximate cost range for certificates in the reported period 5. Approximate cost range for certificates in the reported period 5. Approximate cost range for certificates in the reported period 5. Approximate cost range for certificates in the reported period Miav
cost range in national currency lower value upper value cost range in national currency lower value upper value cost range in EURO lower value upper value cost range in EURO lower value upper value
6. Has the national EPC scheme been revised to transpose the new provisions under Articles 19, 20 and 21 of Directive (EU) 2024/1275? 6. Has the national EPC scheme been revised to transpose the new provisions under Articles 19, 20 and 21 of Directive (EU) 2024/1275? 6. Has the national EPC scheme been revised to transpose the new provisions under Articles 19, 20 and 21 of Directive (EU) 2024/1275? 6. Has the national EPC scheme been revised to transpose the new provisions under Articles 19, 20 and 21 of Directive (EU) 2024/1275? 6. Has the national EPC scheme been revised to transpose the new provisions under Articles 19, 20 and 21 of Directive (EU) 2024/1275? M
YES/NO YES/NO YES/NO YES/NO YES/NO
6.1.  If the national EPC scheme has been revised in accordance with Articles 19, 20 and 21 of Directive (EU) 2024/1275, then please fill in the below table. Please replicate the table below as necessary if the scheme is different across sub-types of residential buildings. 6.1.  If the national EPC scheme has been revised in accordance with Articles 19, 20 and 21 of Directive (EU) 2024/1275, then please fill in the below table. Please replicate the table below as necessary if the scheme is different across sub-types of residential buildings. 6.1.  If the national EPC scheme has been revised in accordance with Articles 19, 20 and 21 of Directive (EU) 2024/1275, then please fill in the below table. Please replicate the table below as necessary if the scheme is different across sub-types of residential buildings. 6.1.  If the national EPC scheme has been revised in accordance with Articles 19, 20 and 21 of Directive (EU) 2024/1275, then please fill in the below table. Please replicate the table below as necessary if the scheme is different across sub-types of residential buildings. 6.1.  If the national EPC scheme has been revised in accordance with Articles 19, 20 and 21 of Directive (EU) 2024/1275, then please fill in the below table. Please replicate the table below as necessary if the scheme is different across sub-types of residential buildings. Miap
Type of building (please specify the type of residential building, e.g. single-family house, multi-family building) (please specify the type of residential building, e.g. single-family house, multi-family building) (please specify the type of residential building, e.g. single-family house, multi-family building) (please specify the type of residential building, e.g. single-family house, multi-family building) Miap
Measurement unit: kWh/(m2.yr) Lower limit Lower limit Upper limit Upper limit
energy class A+ [^E0006] Miap
energy class A0 [^E0007] Miap
energy class A Miap
energy class B Miap
energy class C Miap
energy class D Miap
energy class E Miap
energy class F Miap
energy class G Miap
6.2.  If the EPC scheme hasn’t been revised, then fill in the below information on the current EPC classes, corresponding ranges and measurement unit. Please expand the rows below as necessary to fill in all energy classes of the current EPC scheme. Please replicate the table below as necessary if the scheme is different across sub-types of residential buildings. 6.2.  If the EPC scheme hasn’t been revised, then fill in the below information on the current EPC classes, corresponding ranges and measurement unit. Please expand the rows below as necessary to fill in all energy classes of the current EPC scheme. Please replicate the table below as necessary if the scheme is different across sub-types of residential buildings. 6.2.  If the EPC scheme hasn’t been revised, then fill in the below information on the current EPC classes, corresponding ranges and measurement unit. Please expand the rows below as necessary to fill in all energy classes of the current EPC scheme. Please replicate the table below as necessary if the scheme is different across sub-types of residential buildings. 6.2.  If the EPC scheme hasn’t been revised, then fill in the below information on the current EPC classes, corresponding ranges and measurement unit. Please expand the rows below as necessary to fill in all energy classes of the current EPC scheme. Please replicate the table below as necessary if the scheme is different across sub-types of residential buildings. 6.2.  If the EPC scheme hasn’t been revised, then fill in the below information on the current EPC classes, corresponding ranges and measurement unit. Please expand the rows below as necessary to fill in all energy classes of the current EPC scheme. Please replicate the table below as necessary if the scheme is different across sub-types of residential buildings. Miap
Type of building (please specify the type of residential building, e.g. single-family house, multi-family building) (please specify the type of residential building, e.g. single-family house, multi-family building) (please specify the type of residential building, e.g. single-family house, multi-family building) (please specify the type of residential building, e.g. single-family house, multi-family building) Miap
Measurement unit: kWh/(m2.yr) Lower limit Lower limit Upper limit Upper limit
energy class highest Miap
energy class second highest Miap
.... Miap
energy class lowest Miap
6.3.  If the Member State has not yet transposed Article 19 of Directive (EU) 2024/1275, then please describe below how current energy classes are adapted for transferring the information to the EU Building Stock Observatory on this template with energy classes from G to A+ [^E0008]. 6.3.  If the Member State has not yet transposed Article 19 of Directive (EU) 2024/1275, then please describe below how current energy classes are adapted for transferring the information to the EU Building Stock Observatory on this template with energy classes from G to A+ [^E0008]. 6.3.  If the Member State has not yet transposed Article 19 of Directive (EU) 2024/1275, then please describe below how current energy classes are adapted for transferring the information to the EU Building Stock Observatory on this template with energy classes from G to A+ [^E0008]. 6.3.  If the Member State has not yet transposed Article 19 of Directive (EU) 2024/1275, then please describe below how current energy classes are adapted for transferring the information to the EU Building Stock Observatory on this template with energy classes from G to A+ [^E0008]. 6.3.  If the Member State has not yet transposed Article 19 of Directive (EU) 2024/1275, then please describe below how current energy classes are adapted for transferring the information to the EU Building Stock Observatory on this template with energy classes from G to A+ [^E0008]. Miap
Non-residential buildings Non-residential buildings Non-residential buildings Non-residential buildings Non-residential buildings Non-residential buildings
1. When was the current EPC scheme introduced? (day/month/year) 1. When was the current EPC scheme introduced? (day/month/year) 1. When was the current EPC scheme introduced? (day/month/year) 1. When was the current EPC scheme introduced? (day/month/year) 1. When was the current EPC scheme introduced? (day/month/year) M
2. Brief description of the current EPC scheme [^E0009]. Please provide website links to relevant description and legislation. 2. Brief description of the current EPC scheme [^E0009]. Please provide website links to relevant description and legislation. 2. Brief description of the current EPC scheme [^E0009]. Please provide website links to relevant description and legislation. 2. Brief description of the current EPC scheme [^E0009]. Please provide website links to relevant description and legislation. 2. Brief description of the current EPC scheme [^E0009]. Please provide website links to relevant description and legislation. M
3. How is the EPC attributed: per building, per building unit? 3. How is the EPC attributed: per building, per building unit? 3. How is the EPC attributed: per building, per building unit? 3. How is the EPC attributed: per building, per building unit? 3. How is the EPC attributed: per building, per building unit? M
4. Is the energy use of the building based on calculated or metered energy use? 4. Is the energy use of the building based on calculated or metered energy use? 4. Is the energy use of the building based on calculated or metered energy use? 4. Is the energy use of the building based on calculated or metered energy use? 4. Is the energy use of the building based on calculated or metered energy use? M
4.1.  Based on calculated energy 4.1.  Based on calculated energy 4.1.  Based on calculated energy 4.1.  Based on calculated energy 4.1.  Based on calculated energy Yes/No
4.2.  Based on metered energy 4.2.  Based on metered energy 4.2.  Based on metered energy 4.2.  Based on metered energy 4.2.  Based on metered energy Yes/No
4.3.  Based on a mix of calculated and metered energy 4.3.  Based on a mix of calculated and metered energy 4.3.  Based on a mix of calculated and metered energy 4.3.  Based on a mix of calculated and metered energy 4.3.  Based on a mix of calculated and metered energy Yes/No
5. Approximate cost range for certificates in the reported period 5. Approximate cost range for certificates in the reported period 5. Approximate cost range for certificates in the reported period 5. Approximate cost range for certificates in the reported period 5. Approximate cost range for certificates in the reported period Miav
cost range in national currency lower value upper value cost range in national currency lower value upper value cost range in EURO lower value upper value cost range in EURO lower value upper value
6. Has the national EPC scheme been revised to transpose the new provisions under Articles 19, 20 and 21 of Directive (EU) 2024/1275? 6. Has the national EPC scheme been revised to transpose the new provisions under Articles 19, 20 and 21 of Directive (EU) 2024/1275? 6. Has the national EPC scheme been revised to transpose the new provisions under Articles 19, 20 and 21 of Directive (EU) 2024/1275? 6. Has the national EPC scheme been revised to transpose the new provisions under Articles 19, 20 and 21 of Directive (EU) 2024/1275? 6. Has the national EPC scheme been revised to transpose the new provisions under Articles 19, 20 and 21 of Directive (EU) 2024/1275? M
YES/NO YES/NO YES/NO YES/NO YES/NO
6.1.  If the national EPC scheme has been revised in accordance with Articles 19, 20 and 21 of Directive (EU) 2024/1275, then please fill in the below table. Please replicate the table below as necessary if the scheme is different across sub-types of non-residential buildings. 6.1.  If the national EPC scheme has been revised in accordance with Articles 19, 20 and 21 of Directive (EU) 2024/1275, then please fill in the below table. Please replicate the table below as necessary if the scheme is different across sub-types of non-residential buildings. 6.1.  If the national EPC scheme has been revised in accordance with Articles 19, 20 and 21 of Directive (EU) 2024/1275, then please fill in the below table. Please replicate the table below as necessary if the scheme is different across sub-types of non-residential buildings. 6.1.  If the national EPC scheme has been revised in accordance with Articles 19, 20 and 21 of Directive (EU) 2024/1275, then please fill in the below table. Please replicate the table below as necessary if the scheme is different across sub-types of non-residential buildings. 6.1.  If the national EPC scheme has been revised in accordance with Articles 19, 20 and 21 of Directive (EU) 2024/1275, then please fill in the below table. Please replicate the table below as necessary if the scheme is different across sub-types of non-residential buildings. Miap
Type of building (please specify the type of non-residential building, e.g. office building, educational building, hospital) (please specify the type of non-residential building, e.g. office building, educational building, hospital) (please specify the type of non-residential building, e.g. office building, educational building, hospital) (please specify the type of non-residential building, e.g. office building, educational building, hospital) Miap
Measurement unit: kWh/(m2.yr) Lower limit Lower limit Upper limit Upper limit
energy class A+ [^E0010] Miap
energy class A0 [^E0011] Miap
energy class A Miap
energy class B Miap
energy class C Miap
energy class D Miap
energy class E Miap
energy class F Miap
energy class G Miap
6.2.  If the EPC scheme hasn’t been revised, then fill in the below information on the current EPC classes, corresponding ranges and measurement unit. Please expand the lines below as necessary to fill in all energy classes of the current EPC scheme. Please replicate the table below as necessary if the scheme is different across sub-types of non-residential buildings. 6.2.  If the EPC scheme hasn’t been revised, then fill in the below information on the current EPC classes, corresponding ranges and measurement unit. Please expand the lines below as necessary to fill in all energy classes of the current EPC scheme. Please replicate the table below as necessary if the scheme is different across sub-types of non-residential buildings. 6.2.  If the EPC scheme hasn’t been revised, then fill in the below information on the current EPC classes, corresponding ranges and measurement unit. Please expand the lines below as necessary to fill in all energy classes of the current EPC scheme. Please replicate the table below as necessary if the scheme is different across sub-types of non-residential buildings. 6.2.  If the EPC scheme hasn’t been revised, then fill in the below information on the current EPC classes, corresponding ranges and measurement unit. Please expand the lines below as necessary to fill in all energy classes of the current EPC scheme. Please replicate the table below as necessary if the scheme is different across sub-types of non-residential buildings. 6.2.  If the EPC scheme hasn’t been revised, then fill in the below information on the current EPC classes, corresponding ranges and measurement unit. Please expand the lines below as necessary to fill in all energy classes of the current EPC scheme. Please replicate the table below as necessary if the scheme is different across sub-types of non-residential buildings. Miap
Type of building (please specify the type of non-residential building, e.g. office building, educational building, hospital) (please specify the type of non-residential building, e.g. office building, educational building, hospital) (please specify the type of non-residential building, e.g. office building, educational building, hospital) (please specify the type of non-residential building, e.g. office building, educational building, hospital) Miap
Measurement unit: kWh/(m2.yr) Lower limit Lower limit Upper limit Upper limit
energy class highest Miap
energy class second highest Miap
.... Miap
energy class lowest Miap
6.3.  If the Member State has not yet transposed Article 19 of Directive (EU) 2024/1275, then please describe below how current energy classes are adapted for transferring the information to the EU Building Stock Observatory on this template with energy classes from G to A+ [^E0012]. 6.3.  If the Member State has not yet transposed Article 19 of Directive (EU) 2024/1275, then please describe below how current energy classes are adapted for transferring the information to the EU Building Stock Observatory on this template with energy classes from G to A+ [^E0012]. 6.3.  If the Member State has not yet transposed Article 19 of Directive (EU) 2024/1275, then please describe below how current energy classes are adapted for transferring the information to the EU Building Stock Observatory on this template with energy classes from G to A+ [^E0012]. 6.3.  If the Member State has not yet transposed Article 19 of Directive (EU) 2024/1275, then please describe below how current energy classes are adapted for transferring the information to the EU Building Stock Observatory on this template with energy classes from G to A+ [^E0012]. 6.3.  If the Member State has not yet transposed Article 19 of Directive (EU) 2024/1275, then please describe below how current energy classes are adapted for transferring the information to the EU Building Stock Observatory on this template with energy classes from G to A+ [^E0012]. Miap

Brief description of the EPC methodology, e.g. how the energy classes are defined, whether different for single family houses and multi-family buildings, whether in total primary energy or other, if a GHG emission scale is associated, etc.

To consider only if the Member State plans to introduce an A+ energy class.

To consider only if the Member State has in place an A0 energy class and plans to preserve it after revision of the EPC scheme.

For instance, the previous energy classes A+ and A++ will be merged for the purposes of transferring information to EU Building Stock Observatory into energy class A+. As another example, if the energy class B comprises subclasses B1, B2, B3, then the cumulative information of these three subclasses will be merged into an energy class B. Please describe those correspondences in the respective table cell.

Brief description of the EPC methodology, e.g. how the energy classes are defined, whether different for single family houses and multi-family buildings, whether in total primary energy or other, if a GHG emission scale is associated etc.

To consider it only if the Member State plans to introduce an A+ energy class.

To consider it only if the Member State has in place an A0 energy class and plans to preserve it after revision of the EPC scheme.

For instance, the previous energy classes A+ and A++ will be merged for the purposes of transferring information to EU Building Stock Observatory into energy class A+. As another example, if the energy class B comprises subclasses B1, B2, B3, then the cumulative information of these three subclasses will be merged into an energy class B. Please describe those correspondences in the respective table cell.

Table 3
Total building stock [^E0013]
Reported year [^E0014]
Indicator Unit Total residential and non-residential Total residential Out of which Out of which Total non-residential Out of which Out of which Out of which Out of which
Indicator Unit Total residential and non-residential Total residential Single family houses Multi-family buildings Total non-residential Offices Educational buildings Hospitals [^E0015] Other non-residential
ID M M Miav Miav M Miav Miav Miav Miav
Total number of buildings [no.]
Total number of building units [^E0016] [no.]
Total useful floor area of buildings [m2]

Buildings within the scope of Directive (EU) 2024/1275, as defined by Article 2, point (1).

For this table, information from previous year (year-1) is preferable. If this is not possible, then information from year-2 can be transferred instead. Please specify the reported year.

In all tables in this Annex, “Hospitals” category includes health care and social care buildings.

In case of non-residential buildings, the number of building units is “Miav-mandatory if available”.

Table 4
Share of buildings in the national building stock covered by EPCs [%] [^E0017] [^E0018]
Reported year [^E0019]
Indicator Unit Total residential and non-residential Total residential Out of which Out of which Total non-residential Out of which Out of which Out of which Out of which
Indicator Unit Total residential and non-residential Total residential Single family houses Multi-family buildings Total non-residential Offices Educational buildings Hospitals [^E0020] Other non-residential
ID M M Miav Miav M Miav Miav Miav Miav
Share of buildings [%]
Share of building units [%]
Share of useful floor area of buildings [%]

In this table, only the share used in the EPC scheme in the Member State is “mandatory” or “mandatory if available”. As an example, if the EPCs are issued for building units (e.g. for residential buildings) then it is mandatory or mandatory if available to transfer the information about the share of building units with an EPC in total national building stock. As indicated in Recital (34) of the Directive (EU) 2024/1275, “with regard to mixed-used buildings that include both residential and non-residential building units, Member States may continue to choose whether to treat them as residential or non-residential buildings.”

This share is the ratio of the number of buildings or building units or floor area with an EPCs received over time and, respectively, the total number of buildings or building units or floor area of the total national building stock as reported in Table 3. If information in Table 3 refers to another year than year-1 (previous year), then please explain how this share is calculated (e.g. reported to the stock of year-2, reported to an estimated stock in year-1).

Please specify the reported year.

In all tables in this Annex, “Hospitals” category includes health care and social care buildings.

Table 5
Total number of EPCs issued in the reported year
Energy classes New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings
Energy classes Total residential Out of which: Out of which: Total non-residential Out of which: Out of which: Out of which: Out of which: Total residential Out of which: Out of which: Total non-residential Out of which: Out of which: Out of which: Out of which:
Energy classes Total residential Single family houses Multi-family buildings Total non-residential Offices Educational buildings Hospitals Other non-residential Total residential Single family houses Multi-family buildings Total non-residential Offices Educational buildings Hospitals Other non-residential
ID M Miav Miav M Miav Miav Miav Miav M Miav Miav M Miav Miav Miav Miav
Unit [no.] [no.] [no.] [no.] [no.] [no.] [no.] [no.] [no.] [no.] [no.] [no.] [no.] [no.] [no.] [no.]
Energy class A+ [^E0021]
Energy class A0 [^E0022]
Energy class A
Energy class B
Energy class C
Energy class D
Energy class E
Energy class F
Energy class G
Total energy classes

To consider it only if the Member State plans to introduce an A+ energy class. This is valid for all similar tables from this Annex.

To consider it only if the Member State has in place an A0 energy class and plans to preserve it after revision of the EPC scheme. This is valid for all similar tables from this Annex.

Table 6
Total floor area of buildings with energy performance certificates issued in the reported year [m2]
Energy classes New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings
Energy classes Total residential Out of which: Out of which: Total non-residential Out of which: Out of which: Out of which: Out of which: Total residential Out of which: Out of which: Total non-residential Out of which: Out of which: Out of which: Out of which:
Energy classes Total residential Single family houses Multi-family buildings Total non-residential Offices Educational buildings Hospitals Other non-residential Total residential Single family houses Multi-family buildings Total non-residential Offices Educational buildings Hospitals Other non-residential
ID M Miav Miav M Miav Miav Miav Miav M Miav Miav M Miav Miav Miav Miav
Unit [m2] [m2] [m2] [m2] [m2] [m2] [m2] [m2] [m2] [m2] [m2] [m2] [m2] [m2] [m2] [m2]
Energy class A+
Energy class A0
Energy class A
Energy class B
Energy class C
Energy class D
Energy class E
Energy class F
Energy class G
Total energy classes
Table 7
Average primary energy use in the EPCs issued in the reported year [kWh/(m2.yr)]
Energy classes New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings
Energy classes Total residential Out of which: Out of which: Total non-residential Out of which: Out of which: Out of which: Out of which: Total residential Out of which: Out of which: Total non-residential Out of which: Out of which: Out of which: Out of which:
Energy classes Total residential Single family houses Multi-family buildings Total non-residential Offices Educational buildings Hospitals Other non-residential Total residential Single family houses Multi-family buildings Total non-residential Offices Educational buildings Hospitals Other non-residential
ID M Miav Miav M Miav Miav Miav Miav M Miav Miav M Miav Miav Miav Miav
Unit [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)]
Energy class A+
Energy class A0
Energy class A
Energy class B
Energy class C
Energy class D
Energy class E
Energy class F
Energy class G
Total energy classes
Table 8
Average final energy use in the EPCs issued in the reported year [kWh/(m2.yr)]
Energy classes New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings
Energy classes Total residential Out of which: Out of which: Total non-residential Out of which: Out of which: Out of which: Out of which: Total residential Out of which: Out of which: Total non-residential Out of which: Out of which: Out of which: Out of which:
Energy classes Total residential Single family houses Multi-family buildings Total non-residential Offices Educational buildings Hospitals Other non-residential Total residential Single family houses Multi-family buildings Total non-residential Offices Educational buildings Hospitals Other non-residential
ID M Miav Miav M Miav Miav Miav Miav M Miav Miav M Miav Miav Miav Miav
Unit [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)]
Energy class A+
Energy class A0
Energy class A
Energy class B
Energy class C
Energy class D
Energy class E
Energy class F
Energy class G
Total energy classes
Table 9
Average energy needs in the EPCs issued in the reported year [kWh/(m2.yr)]
Energy classes New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings
Energy classes Total residential Out of which: Out of which: Total non-residential Out of which: Out of which: Out of which: Out of which: Total residential Out of which: Out of which: Total non-residential Out of which: Out of which: Out of which: Out of which:
Energy classes Total residential Single family houses Multi-family buildings Total non-residential Offices Educational buildings Hospitals Other non-residential Total residential Single family houses Multi-family buildings Total non-residential Offices Educational buildings Hospitals Other non-residential
ID M Miav Miav M Miav Miav Miav Miav M Miav Miav M Miav Miav Miav Miav
Unit [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)] [kWh/(m2.yr)]
Energy class A+
Energy class A0
Energy class A
Energy class B
Energy class C
Energy class D
Energy class E
Energy class F
Energy class G
Total energy classes
Table 10
Total (cumulative) primary energy use on the EPCs issued in the reported year [MWh/yr]
Energy classes New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings
Energy classes Total residential Out of which: Out of which: Total non-residential Out of which: Out of which: Out of which: Out of which: Total residential Out of which: Out of which: Total non-residential Out of which: Out of which: Out of which: Out of which:
Energy classes Total residential Single family houses Multi-family buildings Total non-residential Offices Educational buildings Hospitals Other non-residential Total residential Single family houses Multi-family buildings Total non-residential Offices Educational buildings Hospitals Other non-residential
ID M Miav Miav M Miav Miav Miav Miav M Miav Miav M Miav Miav Miav Miav
Unit [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr]
Energy class A+
Energy class A0
Energy class A
Energy class B
Energy class C
Energy class D
Energy class E
Energy class F
Energy class G
Total energy classes
Table 11
Total (cumulative) final energy use on the EPCs issued in the reported year [MWh/yr]
Energy classes New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings
Energy classes Total residential Out of which: Out of which: Total non-residential Out of which: Out of which: Out of which: Out of which: Total residential Out of which: Out of which: Total non-residential Out of which: Out of which: Out of which: Out of which:
Energy classes Total residential Single family houses Multi-family buildings Total non-residential Offices Educational buildings Hospitals Other non-residential Total residential Single family houses Multi-family buildings Total non-residential Offices Educational buildings Hospitals Other non-residential
ID M Miav Miav M Miav Miav Miav Miav M Miav Miav M Miav Miav Miav Miav
Unit [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr]
Energy class A+
Energy class A0
Energy class A
Energy class B
Energy class C
Energy class D
Energy class E
Energy class F
Energy class G
Total energy classes
Table 12
Total (cumulative) on-site renewable energy production on the EPCs issued in the reported year [MWh/yr]
Energy classes New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings
Energy classes Total residential Out of which: Out of which: Total non-residential Out of which: Out of which: Out of which: Out of which: Total residential Out of which: Out of which: Total non-residential Out of which: Out of which: Out of which: Out of which:
Energy classes Total residential Single family houses Multi-family buildings Total non-residential Offices Educational buildings Hospitals Other non-residential Total residential Single family houses Multi-family buildings Total non-residential Offices Educational buildings Hospitals Other non-residential
ID M Miav Miav M Miav Miav Miav Miav M Miav Miav M Miav Miav Miav Miav
Unit [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr] [MWh/yr]
Energy class A+
Energy class A0
Energy class A
Energy class B
Energy class C
Energy class D
Energy class E
Energy class F
Energy class G
Total energy classes
Table 13
Average operational GHG emission on the EPCs issued in the reported year [kgCO2eq/(m2.yr)]
Energy classes New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings
Energy classes Total residential Out of which: Out of which: Total non-residential Out of which: Out of which: Out of which: Out of which: Total residential Out of which: Out of which: Total non-residential Out of which: Out of which: Out of which: Out of which:
Energy classes Total residential Single family houses Multi-family buildings Total non-residential Offices Educational buildings Hospitals Other non-residential Total residential Single family houses Multi-family buildings Total non-residential Offices Educational buildings Hospitals Other non-residential
ID M Miav Miav M Miav Miav Miav Miav M Miav Miav M Miav Miav Miav Miav
Unit [kgCO2eq/m2.yr] [kgCO2eq/m2.yr] [kgCO2eq/m2.yr] [kgCO2eq/m2.yr] [kgCO2eq/m2.yr] [kgCO2eq/m2.yr] [kgCO2eq/m2.yr] [kgCO2eq/m2.yr] [kgCO2eq/m2.yr] [kgCO2eq/m2.yr] [kgCO2eq/m2.yr] [kgCO2eq/m2.yr] [kgCO2eq/m2.yr] [kgCO2eq/m2.yr] [kgCO2eq/m2.yr] [kgCO2eq/m2.yr]
Energy class A+
Energy class A0
Energy class A
Energy class B
Energy class C
Energy class D
Energy class E
Energy class F
Energy class G
Total energy classes
Table 14
Total (cumulative) operational GHG emission on the EPCs issued in the reported year [tCO2eq/yr]
Energy classes New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings
Energy classes Total residential Out of which: Out of which: Total non-residential Out of which: Out of which: Out of which: Out of which: Total residential Out of which: Out of which: Total non-residential Out of which: Out of which: Out of which: Out of which:
Energy classes Total residential Single family houses Multi-family buildings Total non-residential Offices Educational buildings Hospitals Other non-residential Total residential Single family houses Multi-family buildings Total non-residential Offices Educational buildings Hospitals Other non-residential
ID M Miav Miav M Miav Miav Miav Miav M Miav Miav M Miav Miav Miav Miav
Unit [tCO2eq./yr] [tCO2eq./yr] [tCO2eq./yr] [tCO2eq./yr] [tCO2eq./yr] [tCO2eq./yr] [tCO2eq./yr] [tCO2eq./yr] [tCO2eq./yr] [tCO2eq./yr] [tCO2eq./yr] [tCO2eq./yr] [tCO2eq./yr] [tCO2eq./yr] [tCO2eq./yr] [tCO2eq./yr]
Energy class A+
Energy class A0
Energy class A
Energy class B
Energy class C
Energy class D
Energy class E
Energy class F
Energy class G
Total energy classes
Table 15
Average global warming potential (GWP) on the EPCs issued in the reported year [kgCO2eq/m2]
Life-cycle stages [^E0023] New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings Existing buildings [^E0024] Existing buildings [^E0024] Existing buildings [^E0024] Existing buildings [^E0024] Existing buildings [^E0024] Existing buildings [^E0024] Existing buildings [^E0024] Existing buildings [^E0024]
Life-cycle stages [^E0023] Total residential Out of which: Out of which: Total non-residential Out of which: Out of which: Out of which: Out of which: Total residential Out of which: Out of which: Total non-residential Out of which: Out of which: Out of which: Out of which:
Life-cycle stages [^E0023] Total residential Single family houses Multi-family buildings Total non-residential Offices Educational buildings Hospitals Other non-residential Total residential Single family houses Multi-family buildings Total non-residential Offices Educational buildings Hospitals Other non-residential
ID Miav Miav Miav Miav Miav Miav Miav Miav Miav Miav Miav Miav Miav Miav Miav Miav
Unit [kgCO2eq./m2] [kgCO2eq./m2] [kgCO2eq./m2] [kgCO2eq./m2] [kgCO2eq./m2] [kgCO2eq./m2] [kgCO2eq./m2] [kgCO2eq./m2] [kgCO2eq./m2] [kgCO2eq./m2] [kgCO2eq./m2] [kgCO2eq./m2] [kgCO2eq./m2] [kgCO2eq./m2] [kgCO2eq./m2] [kgCO2eq./m2]
Product stage (A1-A3)
Construction Process Stage (A4-A5)
Use, Maintenance, Replacement Stage (B1- B4)
Operational energy use Stage (B6)
End of life Stage (C1-C4)
Re-use, Recycling, Recovery potential (D1)
Export utilities (D2)

According to the Union framework set out in the Delegated Act to be adopted pursuant to Article 7(3) of Directive (EU) 2024/1275.

In accordance with Article 19(2) of Directive (EU) 2024/1275, life-cycle GWP are estimated for existing buildings renovated to A+ class. To that end, Member States may use the Union framework set out in the delegated act adopted pursuant to Article 7(3) of Directive (EU) 2024/1275, designed for the purpose of calculating the GWP of new buildings, or adapt the methodology, or use their own calculation method, in accordance with the relevant standards specifically for existing buildings.

Table 16
Total number of buildings with capacity to react to external signals on the EPCs issued in the reported year [no.]
Energy classes New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings New buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings Existing buildings
Energy classes Total residential Out of which: Out of which: Total non-residential Out of which: Out of which: Out of which: Out of which: Total residential Out of which: Out of which: Total non-residential Out of which: Out of which: Out of which: Out of which:
Energy classes Total residential Single family houses Multi-family buildings Total non-residential Offices Educational buildings Hospitals Other non-residential Total residential Single family houses Multi-family buildings Total non-residential Offices Educational buildings Hospitals Other non-residential
ID M Miav Miav M Miav Miav Miav Miav M Miav Miav M Miav Miav Miav Miav
Unit [no.] [no.] [no.] [no.] [no.] [no.] [no.] [no.] [no.] [no.] [no.] [no.] [no.] [no.] [no.] [no.]
Energy class A+
Energy class A0
Energy class A
Energy class B
Energy class C
Energy class D
Energy class E
Energy class F
Energy class G
Total energy classes
Table 17
Total number of buildings with inside heat distribution system capable to work at low and more efficient temperature levels on the EPCs issued in the reported year [no.]

Reading this document does not replace reading the official text published in the Official Journal of the European Union. We assume no responsibility for any inaccuracies arising from the conversion of the original to this format.

This text is published under EUR-Lex's own terms of reuse, not a Legalize or public-domain licence. EUR-Lex
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
© European Union, https://eur-lex.europa.eu — Source: EUR-Lex (Publications Office of the European Union). Reused under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) licence. Only EU legislation published in the printed Official Journal of the European Union is deemed authentic; consolidated texts are reproduced here for documentation purposes and have been reformatted to Markdown.