Νόμοι — ΦΕΚ A' 9/2023

a) The geographic scope of this Agreement, hereinafter referred to as the "Agreement area", is constituted by all the maritime waters of the Black Sea and the Mediterranean and their gulfs and seas, and the internal waters connected to or interconnecting these maritime waters, and of the Atlantic area contiguous to the Mediterranean Sea west of the Straits of Gibraltar.For the purpose of this Agreement: Ͳ the Black Sea is bounded to the southwest by the line joining Capes Kelaga and Dalyan (Turkey); Ͳ the Mediterranean Sea is bounded to the east by the southern limits of the Straits of the Dardanelles between the lighthouses of Mehmetcik and Kumkale (Turkey) and to the west by the meridian passing through Cape Spartel lighthouse, at the entrance to the Strait of Gibraltar; and Ͳ the contiguous Atlantic area west of the Strait of Gibraltar is bounded to the east by the meridian passing through Cape Spartel lighthouse and to the west by the line joining the lighthouses of Cape St. Vicente (Portugal) and Casablanca (Morocco). b) Nothing in this Agreement nor any act adopted on the basis of this Agreement shall prejudice the rights and obligations, the present and future claims or legal views of any State relating to the law of the sea or to the Montreux Convention of 20 July 1936 (Convention concernant le régime des détroits), in particular the nature and the extent of marine areas, the delimitation of marine areas between States with opposite or adjacent coasts, freedom of navigation on the high seas, the right and the modalities of passage through straits used for international navigation and the right of innocent passage in territorial seas, as well as the claiming, contending or disputing any claim to national sovereignty or jurisdiction.

This Agreement applies to all cetaceans that have a range which lies entirely or partly within the Agreement area or that accidentally or occasionally frequent the Agreement area, an indicative list of which is contained in Annex 1 to this Agreement.

For the purpose of this Agreement: a) "Cetaceans" means animals, including individuals, of those species, subspecies or populations of Odontoceti or Mysticeti; b) "Convention" means the Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals, 1979; c) "Secretariat of the Convention" means the body established under Article IX of the Convention; d) "Agreement secretariat" means the body established under Article III, paragraph 7, of this Agreement; e) "Scientific Committee" means the body established under Article III, paragraph 7, of this Agreement; f) "Range" means all areas of water that a cetacean inhabits, stays in temporarily, or crosses at any time on its normal migration route within the Agreement area. g) "Range State" means any State that exercises sovereignty and/or jurisdiction over any part of the range of a cetacean population covered by this Agreement, or a State, flag vessels of which are engaged in activities in the Agreement area which may affect the conservation of cetaceans; h) "Regional economic integration organization" means an organization constituted by sovereign States which has competence in respect of the negotiation, conclusion and application of international agreements in matters covered by this Agreement; i) "Party" means a Range State or a regional economic integration organization for which this Agreement is in force; j) "SubͲregion", depending on the particular context, means either the region comprising the coastal States of Black Sea or the region comprising the coastal States of the Mediterranean Sea and the contiguous Atlantic area; any reference in the Agreement to the States of a particular subͲregion shall be taken to mean the States which have any part of their territorial waters within that subͲregion, and States, flag vessels of which are engaged in activities which may affect the conservation of cetaceans in that subͲregion; and k) "Habitat" means any area in the range of cetaceans where they are temporarily or permanently resident, in particular, feeding areas, calving or breeding grounds, and migration routes.

This Agreement is an agreement within the meaning of Article IV, paragraph 4, of the Convention.

The annexes to this Agreement form an integral part thereof, and any reference to the Agreement includes a reference to its annexes. Article II Purpose and Conservation Measures

Parties shall take coͲordinated measures to achieve and maintain a favourable conservation status for cetaceans.To this end, Parties shall prohibit and take all necessary measures to eliminate, where this is not already done, any deliberate taking of cetaceans and shall coͲ operate to create and maintain a network of specially protected areas to conserve cetaceans.

Any Party may grant an exception to the prohibition set out in the preceding paragraph only in emergency situations as provided for in Annex 2, paragraph 6, or, after having obtained the advice of the Scientific Committee, for the purpose of nonͲlethal in situ research aimed at maintaining a favourable conservation status for cetaceans. The Party concerned shall immediately inform the Bureau and the Scientific Committee, through the Agreement secretariat, of any such exception that has been granted. The Agreement secretariat shall inform all Parties of the exception without delay by the most appropriate means.

In addition, Parties shall apply, within the limits of their sovereignty and/or jurisdiction and in accordance with their international obligations, the conservation, research and management measures prescribed in Annex 2 to this Agreement, which shall address the following matters: a) adoption and enforcement of national legislation; b) assessment and management of humanͲcetacean interactions; c) habitat protection; d) research and monitoring; e) capacity building, collection and dissemination of information, training and education; and f) responses to emergency situations. Measures concerning fisheries activities shall be applied in all waters under their sovereignty and/or jurisdiction and outside these waters in respect of any vessel under their flag or registered within their territory.

In implementing the measures prescribed above, the Parties shall apply the precautionary principle.

The Meeting of the Parties shall be the decisionͲmaking body of this Agreement.

The Depositary shall convene, in consultation with the Secretariat of the Convention, a session of the Meeting of the Parties to this Agreement not later than one year after the date of its entry into force.Thereafter, the Agreement secretariat shall convene, in consultation with the Secretariat of the Convention, ordinary sessions of the Meeting of the Parties at intervals of not more than three years, unless the Meeting of the Parties decides otherwise.

The Agreement secretariat shall convene an extraordinary session of the Meeting of the Parties on the written request of at least two thirds of the Parties.

The United Nations, its Specialized Agencies, the International Atomic Energy Agency, any State not a Party to this Agreement, secretariats of other global and regional conventions or agreements concerned inter alia with the conservation of cetaceans, and regional or subͲ regional fisheries management organizations with competence for species found temporarily or permanently resident in the Agreement area may be represented by observers in sessions of the Meeting of the Parties.Any other agency or body technically qualified in the conservation of cetaceans may be represented at sessions of the Meeting of the Parties by observers, unless at least one third of the Parties present object.Once admitted to a session of the Meeting of the Parties, an observer shall continue to be entitled to participate in future sessions unless one third of the Parties object at least thirty days before the start of the session.

Only Parties have the right to vote. Each Party shall have one vote. Regional economic integration organizations which are Parties to this Agreement shall exercise, in matters within their competence, their right to vote with a number of votes equal to the number of their member States which are Parties to the Agreement. A regional economic integration organization shall not exercise its right to vote if its member States exercise theirs and vice versa.

All decisions of the Meeting of the Parties shall be adopted by consensus except as otherwise provided in Article X of this Agreement.However, if consensus cannot be achieved in respect of matters covered by the annexes to the Agreement, a decision may be adopted by a two thirds majority of the Parties present and voting.In the event of a vote, any Party may, within one hundred and fifty days, notify the Depositary in writing of its intention not to apply the said decision.

At its first session, the Meeting of the Parties shall: a) adopt its rules of procedure; b) establish an Agreement secretariat to perform the secretariat functions listed in Article IV of this Agreement; c) designate in each subͲregion, within an existing institution, a CoͲordination unit to facilitate implementation of the measures prescribed in Annex 2 to this Agreement; d) elect a Bureau as provided for in Article VI; e) establish a Scientific Committee, as provided for in Article VII; and f) decide on the format and content of Party reports on the implementation of the Agreement, as provided for in Article VIII. area and the habitats which are important to their survival, as well as the factors which may affect them unfavourably; b) review the progress made and any difficulties encountered in the implementation of this Agreement on the basis of the reports of the Parties and of the Agreement secretariat; c) make recommendations to the Parties as it deems necessary or appropriate and adopt specific actions to improve the effectiveness of this Agreement; d) examine and decide upon any proposals to amend, as may be necessary, this Agreement; e) adopt a budget for the next financial period and decide upon any matters relating to the financial arrangements for this Agreement; f) review the arrangements for the Agreement secretariat, the CoͲordination units and the Scientific Committee; g) adopt a report for communication to the Parties to this Agreement and to the Conference of the Parties of the Convention; h) agree on the provisional time and venue of the next meeting; and i) deal with any other matter relating to implementation of this Agreement. Article IV Agreement Secretariat

Subject to the approval of the Conference of the Parties to the Convention, an Agreement secretariat shall be established within the Secretariat of the Convention.If the Secretariat of the Convention is unable, at any time, to provide this function, the Meeting of the Parties shall make alternative arrangements.

The functions of the Agreement secretariat shall be: a) to arrange and service the sessions of the Meeting of the Parties; b) to liaise with and facilitate coͲoperation between Parties and nonͲParty Range States, and international and national bodies whose activities are directly or indirectly relevant to the conservation of cetaceans in the Agreement area; c) to assist the Parties in the implementation of this Agreement, ensuring coherence between the subͲregions and with measures adopted pursuant to other international instruments in force; d) to execute decisions addressed to it by the Meeting of the Parties; e) to invite the attention of the Meeting of the Parties to any matter pertaining to this Agreement; f) to provide to each ordinary session of the Meeting of the Parties a report on the work provided by the Parties and other sources; g) to administer the budget for this Agreement; h) to provide information to the general public concerning this Agreement and its objectives; and i) to perform any other function entrusted to it under this Agreement or by the Meeting of the Parties.

The Agreement secretariat, in consultation with the Scientific Committee and the CoͲ ordination units, shall facilitate the preparation of guidelines covering inter alia: a) the reduction or elimination, as far as possible and for the purposes of this Agreement, of adverse humanͲcetacean interactions; b) habitat protection and natural resource management methods as they relate to cetaceans; c) emergency measures; and d) rescue methods. Article V CoͲordination Units

The functions of the subͲregional CoͲordination units shall be: a) to facilitate implementation in the respective subͲregions of the activities provided for in Annex 2 to this Agreement, in accordance with instructions of the Meeting of the Parties; b) to collect and evaluate information that will further the objectives and implementation of the Agreement and provide for appropriate dissemination of such information; and c) to service meetings of the Scientific Committee and to prepare a report for communication to the Meeting of the Parties through the Agreement secretariat. The designation of the CoͲordination units and their functions shall be reviewed, as appropriate, at each session of the Meeting of the Parties.

Each CoͲordination unit, in consultation with the Scientific Committee and the Agreement secretariat, shall facilitate the preparation of a series of international reviews or publications, to be updated regularly, including: a) reports on the status and trends of populations, as well as gaps in scientific knowledge; b) a subͲregional directory of important areas for cetaceans; and c) a subͲregional directory of national authorities, research and rescue centres, scientists and nonͲgovernmental organizations concerned with cetaceans.

The Meeting of the Parties shall elect a Bureau consisting of the Chairperson and ViceͲ Chairpersons of the Meeting of the Parties, and shall adopt rules of procedure for the Bureau, as proposed by the Agreement secretariat.The Chairperson of the Scientific Committee shall be invited to participate as an observer in the meetings of the Bureau.Whenever necessary, the Agreement secretariat shall provide secretariat services.

The Bureau shall: a) provide general policy guidance and operational and financial direction to the Agreement secretariat and the CoͲordination units concerning the implementation and promotion of the Agreement; b) carry out, between sessions of the Meeting of the Parties, such interim activities on its behalf as may be necessary or assigned to it by the Meeting of the Parties; and c) represent the Parties visͲàͲvis the Government(s) of the host country (or countries) of the Agreement secretariat and the Meeting of the Parties, the Depositary and other international organizations on matters relating to this Agreement and its secretariat.

At the request of its Chairperson, the Bureau shall normally meet once per annum at the invitation of the Agreement secretariat, which shall inform all Parties of the date, venue and agenda of such meetings.

The Bureau shall provide a report on its activities for each session of the Meeting of the Parties which will be circulated to all Parties in advance of the session by the Agreement secretariat. Article VII Scientific Committee

A Scientific Committee, comprising persons qualified as experts in cetacean conservation science, shall be established as an advisory body to the Meeting of the Parties.The Meeting of the Parties will entrust the functions of the Scientific Committee to an existing organization in the Agreement area that assures geographicallyͲbalanced representation.

Meetings of the Scientific Committee shall be convened by the Agreement secretariat at the request of the Meeting of the Parties.

The Scientific Committee shall: a) provide advice to the Meeting of the Parties on scientific and technical matters having a bearing on the implementation of the Agreement, and to individual Parties between sessions, as appropriate, through the CoͲordination unit of the subͲregion concerned; b) advise on the guidelines as provided for in Article IV, paragraph 3, assess the reviews prepared in accordance with Annex 2 to this Agreement and formulate recommendations to the Meeting of the Parties relating to their development, contents and implementation; programmes, and make recommendations to the Meeting of the Parties concerning further research to be carried out; e) facilitate the exchange of scientific information and of conservation techniques; f) prepare for each session of the Meeting of the Parties a report of its activities which shall be submitted to the Agreement secretariat not less than one hundred andtwenty days before the session of the Meeting of the Parties and circulated forthwith by the Agreement secretariat to all Parties; g) render timely advice on the exceptions of which it has been informed pursuant to Article II, paragraph 2; and h) carry out, as may be necessary, other tasks referred to it by the Meeting of the Parties.

The Scientific Committee, in consultation with the Bureau and the respective CoͲordination units, may establish working groups as may be necessary to deal with specific tasks. The Meeting of the Parties shall agree a fixed budget allocation for this purpose. Article VIII Communication and Reporting Each Party shall: a) designate a focal point for this Agreement, and shall communicate without delay the focal point's name, address and telecommunication numbers to the Agreement secretariat, for prompt circulation to the other Parties and to the CoͲordination units; and b) prepare for each ordinary session of the Meeting of the Parties, beginning with the second session, a report on its implementation of the Agreement with particular reference to the conservation measures and scientific research and monitoring it has undertaken.The format of such reports shall be determined by the first session of the Meeting of the Parties and reviewed as may be necessary at any subsequent session.Each report shall be submitted to the Agreement secretariat not less than one hundred and twenty days before the opening of the session of the Meeting of the Parties for which it has been prepared, and copies shall be circulated forthwith to the other Parties by the Agreement secretariat. Article IX Financial Arrangements

The scale of contributions to the budget of this Agreement shall be determined by the Meeting of the Parties at its first session. No regional economic integration organization shall be required to contribute more than 2.5 per cent of the administrative costs.

Decisions relating to the budget and any changes to the scale of contributions that may be found necessary shall be adopted by the Meeting of the Parties by consensus. monitoring, research, training and projects relating to the conservation of cetaceans.

Parties are also encouraged to provide technical and financial support on a bilateral or multilateral basis to assist Range States which are developing countries or countries with economies in transition to implement the provisions of this Agreement.

The Agreement secretariat shall undertake periodically a review of potential mechanisms for providing additional resources, including funds and technical assistance, for the implementation of this Agreement, and shall report its findings to the Meeting of the Parties. Article X Amendment of the Agreement

This Agreement may be amended at any ordinary or extraordinary session of the Meeting of the Parties.

Proposals for amendments to the Agreement may be made by any Party.The text of any proposed amendment and the reasons for it shall be communicated to the Agreement secretariat not less than one hundred and fifty days before the opening of the session.The Agreement secretariat shall transmit copies forthwith to the Parties.Any comments on the text by the Parties shall be communicated to the Agreement secretariat not less than sixty days before the opening of the session.The Secretariat shall communicate to the Parties, as soon as possible after the last day for submission of comments, all comments submitted by that day.

Any additional annex or any amendment to the Agreement other than an amendment to its annexes shall be adopted by a two thirds majority of the Parties present and voting and shall enter into force for those Parties which have accepted it on the thirtieth day after the date on which two thirds of the Parties to the Agreement at the date of the adoption of the additional annex or amendment have deposited their instruments of acceptance with the Depositary.For any Party that deposits an instrument of acceptance after the date on which two thirds of the Parties have deposited their instruments of acceptance, the additional annex or amendment shall enter into force on the thirtieth day after the date on which it deposits its instrument of acceptance.

Any amendment to an annex to the Agreement shall be adopted by a two thirds majority of the Parties present and voting and shall enter into force for all Parties on the one hundred and fiftieth day after the date of its adoption by the Meeting of the Parties, except for Parties that have entered a reservation in accordance with paragraph 5 of this Article.

During the period of one hundred and fifty days provided for in paragraph 4 of this Article, any Party may by written notification to the Depositary enter a reservation with respect to an amendment to an annex to the Agreement. Such reservation may be withdrawn by written notification to the Depositary, and thereupon the amendment shall enter into force for that Party on the thirtieth day after the date of withdrawal of the reservation.

The provisions of this Agreement shall not affect the right of any Party to maintain or adopt more stringent measures for the conservation of cetaceans and their habitats, nor the rights or obligations of any Party deriving from any existing treaty, convention or agreement to which it is a party, except where the exercise of those rights and obligations would threaten the conservation of cetaceans.

Parties shall implement this Agreement consistently with their rights and obligations arising under the law of the sea. Article XII Settlement of Disputes

Any dispute which may arise between two or more Parties with respect to the interpretation or application of the provisions of this Agreement shall be subject to negotiation between the Parties involved in the dispute, or to mediation or conciliation by a third party if this is acceptable to the Parties concerned.

If the dispute cannot be resolved in accordance with paragraph 1 of this Article, the Parties may by mutual consent submit the dispute to arbitration or judicial settlement.The Parties submitting the dispute shall be bound by the arbitral or judicial decision. Article XIII Signature, Ratification, Acceptance, Approval or Accession

This Agreement shall be open for signature by any Range State, whether or not areas under its jurisdiction lie within the Agreement area, or regional economic integration organization, at least one member of which is a Range State, either by: a) signature without reservation in respect of ratification, acceptance or approval; or b) signature with reservation in respect of ratification, acceptance or approval, followed by ratification, acceptance or approval.

This Agreement shall remain open for signature at Monaco until the date of its entry into force.

This Agreement shall be open for accession by any Range State or regional economic integration organization mentioned in paragraph 1, above, on and after the date of entry into force of the Agreement.

Instruments of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession shall be deposited with the Depositary.

This Agreement shall enter into force on the first day of the third month following the date on which at least seven coastal States of the Agreement area or regional economic integration organizations, comprising at least two from the subͲregion of the Black Sea and at least five from the subͲregion of the Mediterranean Sea and contiguous Atlantic area, have signed without reservation in respect of ratification, acceptance or approval, or have deposited their instruments of ratification, acceptance or approval in accordance with Article XIII of this Agreement.

For any Range State or regional economic integration organization which has: a) signed without reservation in respect of ratification, acceptance, or approval; b) ratified, accepted, or approved; or c) acceded to this Agreement after the date on which the number of Range States and regional economic integration organizations necessary to enable entry into force have signed it without reservation or have ratified, accepted or approved it, this Agreement shall enter into force on the first day of the third month following the signature without reservation, or deposit, by that State or organization, of its instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession. Article XV Reservations The provisions of this Agreement shall not be subject to general reservations.However, a specific reservation may be entered by any State in respect of a specifically delimited part of its internal waters, on signature without reservation in respect of ratification, acceptance or approval or, as the case may be, on the deposit of its instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession.Such a reservation may be withdrawn at any time by the State which had entered it by notification in writing to the Depositary; the State concerned shall not be bound by the application of the Agreement to the waters which are the object of the reservation until thirty days after the date on which the reservation has been withdrawn. Article XVI Denunciation Any Party may denounce this Agreement at any time by written notification to the Depositary.The denunciation shall take effect twelve months after the date on which the Depositary has received the notification.

The original of this Agreement, in the Arabic, English, French, Russian and Spanish languages, each version being equally authentic, shall be deposited with the Government of the Principality of Monaco, which shall be the Depositary.The Depositary shall transmit certified copies of the Agreement to all States and regional economic integration organizations referred to in Article XIII, paragraph 1, of this Agreement, and to the Agreement secretariat after it has been established.

As soon as this Agreement enters into force, a certified copy thereof shall be transmitted by the Depositary to the Secretariat of the United Nations for registration and publication in accordance with Article 102 of the Charter of the United Nations.

The Depositary shall inform all States and regional economic integration organizations that have signed or acceded to the Agreement, and the Agreement secretariat, of: a) any signature; b) any deposit of an instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession; c) the date of entry into force of this Agreement and of any additional annex as well as of any amendment to the Agreement or to its annexes; d) any reservation with respect to an additional annex or an amendment to an annex; e) any notification of withdrawal of a reservation; and f) any notification of denunciation of this Agreement. The Depositary shall transmit to all States and regional economic integration organizations that have signed or acceded to this Agreement, and to the Agreement secretariat, the text of any reservation, any additional annex and any amendment to the Agreement or to its annexes. In witness whereof the undersigned, being duly authorized to that effect, have signed this Agreement. Done at Monaco on the twentyͲfourth day of November 1996. TO WHICH THIS AGREEMENT APPLIES PHOCOENIDAE Phocoena phocoena Harbour porpoise DELPHINIDAE Tursiops truncatus Bottlenose dolphin Delphinus delphis Common dolphin INDICATIVE LIST OF CETACEANS OF THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA AND THE CONTIGUOUS ATLANTIC AREA TO WHICH THIS AGREEMENT APPLIES PHOCOENIDAE Phocoena phocoena Harbour porpoise DELPHINIDAE Steno bredanensis RoughͲtoothed dolphin Grampus griseus Risso’s dolphin Tursiops truncatus Bottlenose dolphin Stenella coeruleoalba Striped dolphin Delphinus delphis ShortͲbeaked common dolphin Pseudorca crassidens False killer whale Orcinus orca Killer whale Globicephala melas LongͲfinned pilot whale ZIPHIIDAE Mesoplodon densirostris Blainville’s beaked whale Ziphius cavirostris Cuvier’s beaked whale PHYSETERIDAE Physeter macrocephalus Sperm whale KOGIIDAE Kogia simus Dwarf sperm whale BALAENIDAE Eubalaena glacialis Northern right whale BALAENOPTERIDAE Balaenoptera acutorostrata Minke whale Balaenoptera borealis Sei whale Balaenoptera physalus Fin whale Megaptera novaeangliae Humpback whale ______ The present Agreement shall also apply to any other cetaceans not already listed in this annex, but which mayfrequent the Agreement area accidentally or occasionally. The Parties shall undertake, to the maximum extent of their economic, technical, and scientific capacities, the following measures for the conservation of cetaceans, giving priority to conserving those species or populations identified by the Scientific Committee as having the least favourable conservation status, and to undertaking research in areas or for species for which there is a paucity of data.

Adoption and enforcement of national legislation Parties to this Agreement shall adopt the necessary legislative, regulatory or administrative measures to give full protection to cetaceans in waters under their sovereignty and/or jurisdiction and outside these waters in respect of any vessel under their flag or registered within their territory engaged in activities which may affect the conservation of cetaceans. To this end, Parties shall: a) work out and implement measures to minimize the fishing negative effects on the conservation of cetacean. Most particularly, no vessels will be authorized to keep on board or to use any drift nets; b) introduce or amend regulations with a view to preventing fishing gear from being discarded or left adrift at sea, and to require the immediate release of cetaceans caught incidentally in fishing gear in conditions that assure their survival; c) require impact assessments to be carried out in order to provide a basis for either allowing or prohibiting the continuation or the future development of activities that may affect cetaceans or their habitat in the Agreement area, including fisheries, offshore exploration and exploitation, nautical sports, tourism and cetaceanͲ watching, as well as establishing the conditions under which such activities may be conducted; d) regulate the discharge at sea of, and adopt within the framework of other appropriate legal instruments stricter standards for, pollutants believed to have adverse effects on cetaceans; and e) endeavour to strengthen or create national institutions with a view to furthering implementation of the Agreement.

Assessment and management of humanͲcetacean interactions Parties shall, in coͲoperation with relevant international organizations, collect and analyse data on direct and indirect interactions between humans and cetaceans in relation to inter alia fishing, industrial and touristic activities, and landͲbased and maritime pollution.When necessary, Parties shall take appropriate remedial measures and shall develop guidelines and/or codes of conduct to regulate or manage such activities. corresponding to the areas which serve as habitats of cetaceans and/or which provide important food resources for them. Such specially protected areas should be established within the framework of the Regional Seas Conventions (OSPAR, Barcelona and Bucharest Conventions), or within the framework of other appropriate instruments.

Research and monitoring Parties shall undertake coͲcoordinated, concerted research on cetaceans and facilitate the development of new techniques to enhance their conservation.Parties shall, in particular: a) monitor the status and trends of species covered by this Agreement, especially those in poorly known areas, or species for which little data are available, in order to facilitate the elaboration of conservation measures; b) coͲoperate to determine the migration routes and the breeding and feeding areas of the species covered by the Agreement in order to define areas where human activities may need to be regulated as a consequence; c) evaluate the feeding requirements of the species covered by the Agreement and adapt fishing regulations and techniques accordingly; d) develop systematic research programmes on dead, stranded, wounded or sick animals to determine the main interactions with human activities and to identify present and potential threats; and e) facilitate the development of passive acoustic techniques to monitor cetacean populations.

Capacity building, collection and dissemination of information, training and education Taking into account the differing needs and the developmental stages of the Range States, Parties shall give priority to capacity building in order to develop the necessary expertise for the implementation of the Agreement.Parties shall coͲoperate to develop common tools for the collection and dissemination of information about cetaceans and to organize training courses and education programmes.Such actions shall be conducted in concert at the subͲ regional and Agreement level, supported by the Agreement secretariat, the CoͲordination units and the Scientific Committee and carried out in collaboration with competent international institutions or organizations.The results shall be made available to all Parties. In particular, Parties shall coͲoperate to: a) develop the systems for collecting data on observations, incidental catches, strandings, epizootics and other phenomena related to cetaceans; b) prepare lists of national authorities, research and rescue centres, scientists and nonͲ governmental organizations concerned with cetaceans; c) prepare a directory of existing protected or managed areas which could benefit the conservation of cetaceans and of marine areas of potential importance for the conservation of cetaceans; information collected under paragraphs a) to d) above; f) prepare a subͲregional or regional information bulletin on cetacean conservation activities or contribute to an existing publication serving the same purpose; g) prepare information, awareness and identification guides for distribution to users of the sea; h) prepare, on the basis of regional knowledge, a synthesis of veterinary recommendations for the rescue of cetaceans; and i) develop and implement training programmes on conservation techniques, in particular, on observation, release, transport and first aid techniques, and responses to emergency situations.

Responses to emergency situations Parties shall, in coͲoperation with each other, and whenever possible and necessary, develop and implement emergency measures for cetaceans covered by this Agreement when exceptionally unfavourable or endangering conditions occur.In particular, Parties shall: a) prepare, in collaboration with competent bodies, emergency plans to be implemented in case of threats to cetaceans in the Agreement area, such as major pollution events, important strandings or epizootics; and b) evaluate capacities necessary for rescue operations for wounded or sick cetaceans; and c) prepare a code of conduct governing the function of centres or laboratories involved in this work. In the event of an emergency situation requiring the adoption of immediate measures to avoid deterioration of the conservation status of one or more cetacean populations, a Party may request the relevant CoͲordination unit to advise the other Parties concerned, with a view to establishing a mechanism to give rapid protection to the population identified as being subject to a particularly adverse threat. to adopt the Agreement on the Conservation of Cetaceans of the Black Sea, Mediterranean Sea and Contiguous Atlantic Area An intergovernmental meeting was held in Monaco from 19 to 24 November 1996 for the purpose of negotiating and adopting an Agreement on the Conservation of Cetaceans of the Black Sea, Mediterranean Sea and Contiguous Atlantic Area, an agreement pursuant to Article IV, paragraph 4, of the Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals. The Meeting was convened by the UNEP/CMS Secretariat, in its capacity as the Secretariat of the Convention, in collaboration with the Government of the Principality of Monaco and the Government of France. The following 17 Range States and one regional economic integration organization were represented: Albania, Croatia, Cyprus, European Community, France, Georgia, Greece, Israel, Italy, Monaco, Morocco, Portugal, Romania, Spain, Syrian Arab Republic, Tunisia, Turkey, and Ukraine. The following Range States attended the Meeting as observers: Bulgaria, Egypt, Libyan Arab Jamahiriya, and Malta. Representatives of the following intergovernmental and non-governmental organizations also attended the Meeting as observers: Black Sea Environmental Program, International Commission for the Scientific Exploration of the Mediterranean Sea, International Convention for the Regulation of Whaling (International Whaling Commission), Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats (Bern Convention), Regional Activity Center for Specially Protected Areas (RAC/SPA); Acquario Di Genova, Euronatur, Europe Conservation France, Europe Conservation Italia, Gesellschaft zur Rettung der Delphine, International Marine Reserve in the Western Mediterranean (RIMMO), MEDMARAVIS, Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (RSPCA), S.O.S. Grand Bleu, Tethys Research Institute, Whale and Dolphin Conservation Society, World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF). The Meeting elected Mr. Patrick van Klaveren (Monaco) as Chairman, and Dr. Victor Karamushka (Ukraine) and Mr. Mohamed Adel Hentati (Tunisia) as Vice-Chairmen. The Secretary-General of the Meeting was Mr. Douglas Hykle (UNEP/CMS Secretariat). The Meeting established a Credentials Committee with the following membership: Mme Marie-Christine van Klaveren (Chairperson, Monaco) Mr Pamfil-Grigore Roman (Romania) The Meeting adopted by consensus the Agreement on the Conservation of Cetaceans of the Black Sea, Mediterranean Sea and Contiguous Atlantic Area in the Arabic, English, French and Russian languages, appended as the annex to this Final Act. The Meeting accepted with appreciation the offer of the Government of the Principality of Monaco to act as Depositary for the Agreement. The Secretariat of the Convention on Migratory Species and the Government of the Principality of Monaco undertook jointly to examine the possibilities of assuring the functions of an interim secretariat pending entry into force of the Agreement and the establishment of a permanent secretariat, in accordance with Article III, paragraph 7, of the Agreement. The Meeting took note of the provisions of Resolution 4.4, adopted by the fourth meeting of the Conference of the Parties to CMS (Nairobi, 1994) which, inter alia, resolves that Parties to certain Agreements concluded under the Convention should be invited to consolidate secretariat functions in a unit co-located with the Secretariat of the Convention, and that secretariats for individual Agreements should be financed entirely by their Parties. The Meeting examined favorably the proposal of the International Commission for the Scientific Exploration of the Mediterranean Sea to offer its expert group on marine mammals to perform the functions of the Scientific Committee provided for under Article VII of the Agreement and requested the interim secretariat to take the necessary steps to elaborate this offer, subject to formal adoption by the Meeting of the Parties at its first session. The Meeting recommended that the interim secretariat approach relevant intergovernmental organizations in Black Sea and Mediterranean Sea with a view to facilitating identification of the sub-regional Co-ordination Units envisaged under Article V of the Agreement. The Meeting expressed a vote of thanks to the Government of the Principality of Monaco for having hosted the negotiation session, and to the Government of France, which provided additional financial support. Done at Monaco on the twenty-fourth day of November in the year One Thousand Nine Hundred and Ninety-six in a single copy in the Arabic, English, French, and Russian languages, each version being equally authoritative. IN WITNESS WHEREOF the following Representatives have signed this Final Act. EXTENSION OF THE ACCOBAMS GEOGRAPHICAL SCOPE The Meeting of the Parties to the Agreement on the Conservation of Cetaceans of the Black Sea, Mediterranean Sea and contiguous Atlantic area: Noting that cetacean populations present in the North of Portugal, Galician and Cantabric Seas are connected, as shown by the most recent scientific studies, Noting that the European Directive 2008/56/EC, establishing a framework for Community action in the field of marine environmental policy (Marine Strategy Framework Directive), and the OSPAR Convention for the protection of the marine environment of the North-East Atlantic, create the sub-region “Bay of Biscay and the Iberian Coast” in order to implement their obligations, Noting that the scopes of the ACCOBAMS Agreement and of the Agreement on the Conservation of Small Cetaceans of the Baltic, North East Atlantic, Irish and North Seas (ASCOBANS) are slightly different, with the former including all cetacean species, and the latter focusing only on small cetaceans, Recognizing that the implementation of the above mentioned international Instruments together with the ACCOBAMS Agreement, would be coherent, Affirming their willingness to strengthen their collaboration with the ASCOBANS Parties and Secretariat in order to establish synergies in matters and activities of common interests, Recognizing that the implementation of conservation and management measures for all cetacean populations along marine waters covered by the sovereignty or jurisdiction of both Portugal and Spain would benefit from the inclusion of all species and populations within one single Agreement,

Replaces the name of the Agreement with: “Agreement on the Conservation of Cetaceans of the Black Sea, Mediterranean Sea and neighbouring Atlantic Area”;

Replaces the Article I, paragraph 1.a) with: “1. a) The geographic scope of this Agreement, hereinafter referred to as the "Agreement area", is constituted by all the maritime waters of the Black Sea and the Mediterranean and their gulfs and seas, and the internal waters connected to or interconnecting these maritime waters, and of the neighbouring Atlantic Area west of the Straits of Gibraltar. For the purpose of this Agreement: - the Black Sea is bounded to the southwest by the line joining Capes Kelaga and Dalyan (Turkey); - the Mediterranean Sea is bounded to the east by the southern limits of the Straits of the Dardanelles between the lighthouses of Mehmetcik and Kumkale (Turkey) and to the west by the meridian passing through Cape Spartel lighthouse, at the entrance to the Strait of Gibraltar; and - the neighbouring Atlantic Area west of the Strait of Gibraltar is bounded to the east by the meridian passing through Cape Spartel lighthouse (Morocco); to the west by the line joining the lighthouses of Casablanca (Morocco) and Cape St. Vicente (Portugal) until this line reaches the parallel of latitude 36° N, then by the parallel of latitude 36° N until it reaches the external limit of marine waters covered by the sovereignty or jurisdiction of Portugal, then by the external limit of marine waters covered by the sovereignty or jurisdiction of Portugal and Spain until the land border between Spain and France.

Replaces the Article I, paragraph 3.j) with: any reference in the Agreement to the States of a particular subregion shall be taken to mean the States which have any part of their territorial waters within that subregion, and States, flag vessels of which are engaged in activities which may affect the conservation of cetaceans in that subregion;”

Replaces the Article XIV (entry into force), paragraph 1, with: “This Agreement shall enter into force on the first day of the third month following the date on which at least seven coastal States of the Agreement area or regional economic integration organizations, comprising at least two from the subregion of the Black Sea and at least five from the subregion of the Mediterranean Sea and neighboring Atlantic Area, have signed without reservation in respect of ratification, acceptance or approval, or have deposited their instruments of ratification, acceptance or approval in accordance with Article XIII of this Agreement”;

Replaces the headline of the second part of the Annex 1 with: “Indicative List of cetaceans of the Mediterranean Sea and neighboring Atlantic Area to which this Agreement applies”;

Replaces the paragraph 3 of the Annex 2 (Conservation Plan) with: “3. Habitat protection. Parties shall endeavor to establish and manage specially protected areas for cetaceans corresponding to the areas which serve as habitats of cetaceans and/or which provide important food resources for them. Such specially protected areas should be established within the framework of the Regional Seas Conventions (OSPAR, Barcelona and Bucharest Conventions), or within the framework of other appropriate instruments”. Ɉɲɇʐʅɴɲʄʄʊʅɸʆɲɀɹʌɻ͕ ɉʋɸʆɽʐʅʀɺʉʆʏɲʎʊʏɿ ɻɇʐʆɽɼʃɻɶɿɲ ʏɻʆ ʋʌʉʍʏɲʍʀɲ ʏʘʆ ɲʋʉɷɻʅɻʏɿʃʙʆɸɿɷʙʆ ʋʉʐɲʆɼʃʉʐʆ ʍʏɻʆɳɶʌɿɲʋɲʆʀɷɲ͕ʏʉʐϭϵϳϵ͕ɸʆɽɲʌʌʑʆɸɿʏɻɷɿɸɽʆɼʍʐʆɸʌɶɲʏɿʃɼɷʌɳʍɻɶɿɲʏɻʆʋʌʉʍʏɲʍʀɲ ʏʘʆʅɸʏɲʆɲʍʏɸʐʏɿʃʙʆɸɿɷʙʆ ɉʋɸʆɽʐʅʀɺʉʆʏɲʎ͕ʋɸʌɲɿʏɹʌʘ͕ʊʏɿɻʏʌʀʏɻʍʑʆʉɷʉʎʏɻʎȴɿɳʍʃɸʗɻʎʏʘʆɇʐʅɴɲʄʄʊʅɸʆʘʆɀɸʌʙʆ ʏɻʎɇʐʆɽɼʃɻʎ͕ɻʉʋʉʀɲʋʌɲɶʅɲʏʉʋʉɿɼɽɻʃɸʍʏɻȳɸʆɸʑɻʏʉʆɇɸʋʏɹʅɴʌɿʉʏʉʐϭϵϵϭ͕ʃɳʄɸʍɸʏɲ Ⱦʌɳʏɻ ʏɻʎ ȷʙʆɻʎ ȵʇɳʋʄʘʍɻʎ ʆɲ ʍʐʆɸʌɶɲʍʏʉʑʆ ʅɸ ʍʃʉʋʊ ʏɻ ʍʑʆɲʗɻ͕ ʐʋʊ ʏɻʆ ɲɿɶʀɷɲ ʏɻʎ ɇʐʆɽɼʃɻʎ͕ ʅɿɲʎ ʋʉʄʐʅɸʌʉʑʎ ʍʐʅʔʘʆʀɲʎ ɶɿɲ ʏɻ ɷɿɲʏɼʌɻʍɻ ʏʘʆ ʅɿʃʌʙʆ ʃɻʏʘɷʙʆ ʏɻʎ ɀɸʍʉɶɸʀʉʐʃɲɿʏʉʐȵʑʇɸɿʆʉʐɅʊʆʏʉʐ Ȱʆɲɶʆʘʌʀɺʉʆʏɲʎ ʊʏɿ ʏɲ ʃɻʏʙɷɻ ɲʋʉʏɸʄʉʑʆ ɲʆɲʋʊʍʋɲʍʏʉ ʅɹʌʉʎ ʏʉʐ ɽɲʄɳʍʍɿʉʐ ʉɿʃʉʍʐʍʏɼʅɲʏʉʎ͕ ʏʉ ʉʋʉʀʉ ʋʌɹʋɸɿ ʆɲ ɷɿɲʏɻʌɻɽɸʀ ʋʌʉʎ ʊʔɸʄʉʎ ʏʘʆ ʍɻʅɸʌɿʆʙʆ ʃɲɿ ʏʘʆ ʅɸʄʄʉʆʏɿʃʙʆɶɸʆɸʙʆ͕ʃɲɿʊʏɿɻɷɿɲʏɼʌɻʍɼʏʉʐʎɲʋʉʏɸʄɸʀʃʉɿʆɼɲʆɻʍʐʖʀɲ Ȱʆɲɶʆʘʌʀɺʉʆʏɲʎʏɻʍɻʅɲʍʀɲʏɻʎʉʄʉʃʄɼʌʘʍɻʎɷʌɳʍɸʘʆɶɿɲʏɻɷɿɲʏɼʌɻʍɻʏʘʆʃɻʏʘɷʙʆ͕ʅɸ ɷʌɲʍʏɻʌɿʊʏɻʏɸʎ ʋʉʐ ɽɲ ʍʖɸʏʀɺʉʆʏɲɿ ʅɸ ʏɻʆ ʃʉɿʆʘʆɿʃʉʉɿʃʉʆʉʅɿʃɼ ɲʆɳʋʏʐʇɻ ʏʘʆ ɇʐʅɴɲʄʄʊʅɸʆʘʆɀɸʌʙʆʋʉʐɲʔʉʌɳɻʋɲʌʉʑʍɲɇʐʅʔʘʆʀɲ͕ʍʐʅʋɸʌɿʄɲʅɴɲʆʊʅɸʆʘʆʃɲɿʏʘʆ 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ʏɻʆ ɻʅɸʌʉʅɻʆʀɲ ʃɲʏɳ ʏɻʆ ʉʋʉʀɲ ʉ Ⱥɸʅɲʏʉʔʑʄɲʃɲʎ ʋɲʌɹʄɲɴɸ ʏɻʆ ʃʉɿʆʉʋʉʀɻʍɻ͘ ȱʌɽʌʉɍs// Ⱥɸʅɲʏʉʔʑʄɲʃɲʎ ϭ͘ Ɉɲ ʋʌʘʏʊʏʐʋɲ ʏɻʎ ʋɲʌʉʑʍɲʎ ɇʐʅʔʘʆʀɲʎ ʍʏɻʆ ɲʌɲɴɿʃɼ͕ ɲɶɶʄɿʃɼ͕ ɶɲʄʄɿʃɼ͕ ʌʘʍɿʃɼ ʃɲɿ ɿʍʋɲʆɿʃɼ ɶʄʙʍʍɸʎ͕ ʃɸʀʅɸʆɲ ʊʆʏɲʎ ɸʇʀʍʉʐ ɲʐɽɸʆʏɿʃɳ͕ ʃɲʏɲʏʀɽɸʆʏɲɿ ʍʏɻʆ Ⱦʐɴɹʌʆɻʍɻ ʏʉʐ Ʌʌɿɶʃɿʋɳʏʉʐ ʏʉʐ ɀʉʆɲʃʊ͕ ɻ ʉʋʉʀɲ ɲʋʉʏɸʄɸʀ ʏʉʆ Ⱥɸʅɲʏʉʔʑʄɲʃɲ͘ Ƀ Ⱥɸʅɲʏʉʔʑʄɲʃɲʎ ɷɿɲɴɿɴɳɺɸɿɸʋɿʃʐʌʘʅɹʆɲɲʆʏʀɶʌɲʔɲʏɻʎɇʐʅʔʘʆʀɲʎʍɸʊʄɲʏɲȾʌɳʏɻʃɲɿʏʉʐʎʉʌɶɲʆɿʍʅʉʑʎ ʋɸʌɿʔɸʌɸɿɲʃɼʎʉɿʃʉʆʉʅɿʃɼʎʉʄʉʃʄɼʌʘʍɻʎʋʉʐɲʆɲʔɹʌʉʆʏɲɿʍʏʉȱʌɽʌʉy///͕ʋɲʌɳɶʌɲʔʉʎϭ͕ ʏɻʎ ʋɲʌʉʑʍɲʎ ɇʐʅʔʘʆʀɲʎ͕ ʃɲɽʙʎ ʃɲɿ ʍʏɻ ȳʌɲʅʅɲʏɸʀɲ ʏɻʎ ɇʐʅʔʘʆʀɲʎ ɲʔʉʑ ɲʐʏɼ ʍʐɶʃʌʉʏɻɽɸʀ͘ Ϯ͘ɀʊʄɿʎɻʋɲʌʉʑʍɲɇʐʅʔʘʆʀɲʏɸɽɸʀʍɸɿʍʖʑ͕ɹʆɲɸʋɿʃʐʌʘʅɹʆʉɲʆʏʀɶʌɲʔʊʏɻʎɷɿɲɴɿɴɳɺɸʏɲɿ ɲʋʊ ʏʉʆ Ⱥɸʅɲʏʉʔʑʄɲʃɲ ʍʏɻ ȳʌɲʅʅɲʏɸʀɲ ʏʘʆ ȸʆʘʅɹʆʘʆ ȵɽʆʙʆ͕ ɶɿɲ ʃɲʏɲʖʙʌɿʍɻ ʃɲɿ ɷɻʅʉʍʀɸʐʍɻ͕ʍʑʅʔʘʆɲʅɸʏʉȱʌɽʌʉϭϬϮʏʉʐȾɲʏɲʍʏɲʏɿʃʉʑɍɳʌʏɻʏʘʆȸʆʘʅɹʆʘʆȵɽʆʙʆ͘ ϯ͘ Ƀ Ⱥɸʅɲʏʉʔʑʄɲʃɲʎ ɸʆɻʅɸʌʙʆɸɿ ʊʄɲ ʏɲ Ⱦʌɳʏɻ ʃɲɿ ʏʉʐʎ ʉʌɶɲʆɿʍʅʉʑʎ ʋɸʌɿʔɸʌɸɿɲʃɼʎ ʉɿʃʉʆʉʅɿʃɼʎʉʄʉʃʄɼʌʘʍɻʎʋʉʐɹʖʉʐʆʐʋʉɶʌɳʗɸɿɼʋʌʉʍʖʘʌɼʍɸɿʍʏɻɇʐʅʔʘʆʀɲ͕ʃɲɽʙʎʃɲɿ ʏɻȳʌɲʅʅɲʏɸʀɲʏɻʎɇʐʅʔʘʆʀɲʎ͕ɶɿɲ͗ ɲͿʉʋʉɿɲɷɼʋʉʏɸʐʋʉɶʌɲʔɼ͕ 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ĞůƉŚŝŶƵƐ ĚĞůƉŚŝƐ ȴɸʄʔʀʆɿ ȵɁȴȵȻȾɈȻȾɃɇ ȾȰɈȰȿɃȳɃɇ ɈɏɁ ȾȸɈɏȴɏɁ Ɉȸɇ ɀȵɇɃȳȵȻɃɉ ȾȰȻ Ɉȸɇ ɅȰɆȰȾȵȻɀȵɁȸɇ ɅȵɆȻɃɍȸɇɈɃɉȰɈȿȰɁɈȻȾɃɉȳȻȰɈȰɃɅɃȻȰȻɇɍɉȵȻȸɅȰɆɃɉɇȰɇɉɀɌɏɁȻȰ ɌɏȾȰȻɁȻȴȵɇ WŚŽĐŽĞŶĂƉŚŽĐŽĞŶĂ Ɍʙʃɲɿʆɲ ȴȵȿɌȻɁȻȴȵɇ ^ƚĞŶŽďƌĞĚĂŶĞŶƐŝƐ ɇʏɸʆʊʌʐɶʖʉɷɸʄʔʀʆɿ 'ƌĂŵƉƵƐŐƌŝƐĞƵƐ ɇʏɲʖʏʉɷɹʄʔɿʆʉ dƵƌƐŝŽƉƐƚƌƵŶĐĂƚĞƐ Ɇɿʆʉɷɹʄʔɿʆʉ ^ƚĞŶĞůůĂĐŽĞƌƵůĞŽĂůďĂ ȷʘʆʉɷɹʄʔɿʆʉ ĞůƉŚŝŶƵƐ ĚĞůƉŚŝƐ ȴɸʄʔʀʆɿ WƐĞƵĚŽƌĐĂĐƌĂƐƐŝĚĞŶƐ Ɏɸʐɷʊʌʃɲ KƌĐŝŶƵƐŽƌĐĂ Ƀʌʃɲ 'ůŽďŝĐĞƉŚĂůĂŵĞůĂƐ ɀɲʐʌʉɷɹʄʔɿʆʉ ȷȻɌȻȻȴȵɇ DĞƐŽƉůŽĚŽŶĚĞŶƐŝƌŽƐƚƌŝƐ Ʌʐʃʆʊʌʐɶʖʉʎʅɸʍʉʋʄʊɷʉʆʏɲʎ ŝƉŚŝƵƐĐĂǀŝƌŽƐƚƌŝƐ ȷɿʔɿʊʎ ɌɉɇȸɈȸɆȵɇ WŚLJƐĞƚĞƌŵĂĐƌŽĐĞƉŚĂůƵƐ Ɍʐʍɻʏɼʌɲʎ <K'// <ŽŐŝĂƐŝŵƵƐ Ɂɳʆʉʎʔʐʍɻʏɼʌɲʎ ɌȰȿȰȻɁȻȴȵɇ ƵďĂůĂĞŶĂŐůĂĐŝĂůŝƐ ɌɳʄɲɿʆɲɻȲɿʍʃɲɿʃɼ ɌȰȿȰȻɁɃɅɈȵɆȻȴȵɇ ĂůĂĞŶŽƉƚĞƌĂĂĐƵƚŽƌŽƐƚƌĂƚĂ Ɇʐɶʖʉʔɳʄɲɿʆɲ ĂůĂĞŶŽƉƚĞƌĂďŽƌĞĂůŝƐ Ȳʉʌɸɿʉʔɳʄɲɿʆɲ ĂůĂĞŶŽƉƚĞƌĂƉŚLJƐĂůƵƐ Ʌʏɸʌʉʔɳʄɲɿʆɲ DĞŐĂƉƚĞƌĂEŽʆĂĞĂŶŐůŝĂĞ ɀɸɶɳʋʏɸʌɻʔɳʄɲɿʆɲ ȸʋɲʌʉʑʍɲɇʐʅʔʘʆʀɲɸʔɲʌʅʊɺɸʏɲɿ͕ɸʋʀʍɻʎ͕ʍɸʉʋʉɿɲɷɼʋʉʏɸɳʄʄɲʃɻʏʙɷɻʋʉʐɷɸʆɹʖʉʐʆ ɼɷɻʃɲʏɲʖʘʌɿʍɽɸʀʍʏʉʋɲʌɳʌʏɻʅɲɲʐʏʊ͕ɲʄʄɳʏɲʉʋʉʀɲʅʋʉʌɸʀʆɲʍʐʖʆɳɺʉʐʆʍʏɻʆʋɸʌɿʉʖɼ ɸʔɲʌʅʉɶɼʎʏɻʎɇʐʅʔʘʆʀɲʎ͕ʏʐʖɲʀɲɼʋɸʌɿʍʏɲʍɿɲʃɳ͘

Με απόφαση του Υπουργού Περιβάλλοντος και Ενέργειας και του κατά περίπτωση αρμόδιου Υπουργού, ρυθμίζονται ειδικότερα θέματα για την εφαρμογή της Συμφωνίας.

Με κοινή απόφαση του Υπουργού Περιβάλλοντος και Ενέργειας και των κατά περίπτωση αρμόδιων Υπουργών εγκρίνονται πρόσθετα Παραρτήματα και τροποποιήσεις στα Παραρτήματα που υιοθετούνται, σύμφωνα με το άρθρο Χ της Συμφωνίας.

Με κοινή απόφαση του Υπουργού Περιβάλλοντος και Ενέργειας και του κατά περίπτωση αρμόδιου Υπουργού, θεσπίζονται μέτρα εφαρμογής του άρθρου ΙΙ και του Παραρτήματος 2 της κυρούμενης Συμφωνίας. Άρθρο τέταρτο Έναρξη ισχύος Η ισχύς του παρόντος και της Συμφωνίας που κυρώνεται αρχίζει από τη δημοσίευση του παρόντος στην Εφημερίδα της Κυβερνήσεως και των τροποποιήσεων της Συμφωνίας από την πλήρωση των προϋποθέσεων