S.I. No. 444/2013 - European Union (Railway Safety) Regulations 2013

Type Statutory Instrument
Publication 2013-11-29
Last updated 2020-11-03
State Partially repealed superseded text
Text As published
articles 21

This is the act as published. Later amendments are not folded into the text below: each one is a separate act in this repository and an entry in this law's history.

2 amending acts · 2020-11-03, S.I. No. 476/2020 - European Union (Railway Safety) Regulations 2020

Reform history JSON API

INDEX

Part 1 Preliminary

Contents:

1.

1.

Citation

2.

2.

Interpretation

3.

3.

Scope

Part 2 Safety Management, Certification and Authorisation

4.

4.

Safety management systems

5.

5.

Safety certification

6.

6.

Safety authorisation

7.

7.

Appeals

8.

8.

Applications for safety certification or authorisation

9.

9.

Prohibition on acting without safety certificate or authorisation

10.

10.

Access to training facilities

11.

11.

Safety authority

Part 3 Entity in charge of maintenance of vehicles

12.

12.

Entity in charge of maintenance of vehicles

Part 4 Inspection

13.

13.

Inspectors

14.

14.

Prohibition on obstruction of inspector

Part 5 Proceedings

15.

15.

Prosecution of summary offences

16.

16.

Offence by body corporate

17.

17.

Notices and directions

18.

18.

Compliance orders

Part 6 Amendment of Act of 2005

19.

19.

Non-application of Act of 2005

20.

20.

Amendment of Act of 2005

21.

21.

Act of 2005 — repeal of certain provisions

S.I. No. 444 of 2013

EUROPEAN UNION (RAILWAY SAFETY) REGULATIONS 2013

Notice of the making of this Statutory Instrument was published in

“Iris Oifigiúil” of 29th November, 2013.

I, LEO VARADAKAR, Minister for Transport, Tourism and Sport, in exercise of the powers conferred on me by section 3 of the European Communities Act 1972 (No. 27 of 1972) for the purpose of giving effect to Directive 2004/49/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 29 April 20041 , other than Chapter V, of and Annex V to, that Directive (as amended by Directive 2008/57/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 June 20082 , Directive 2008/110/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 December 20083 and Commission Directive 2009/149/EC of 27 November 20094 ), hereby make the following regulations:

Part 1 Preliminary

Citation

1.

These Regulations may be cited as the European Union (Railway Safety) Regulations 2013.

Interpretation

2.

In these Regulations—

“Act of 2005” means Railway Safety Act 2005 (No. 31 of 2005);

“Directive” means Directive 2004/49/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 29 April 20041 (as amended by Directive 2008/57/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 June 20082, Directive 2008/110/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 December 20083 and Commission Directive 2009/149/EC of 27 November 20094);

“entity in charge of maintenance (ECM)” means an entity in charge of maintenance of a vehicle, and registered as such in the National Vehicle Register;

“inspector” means a person appointed to be an inspector under the Act of 2005;

“Interoperability Regulations” means European Communities (Interoperability of the Rail System) Regulations 2011 ( S.I. No. 419 of 2011 ) (as amended by the European Communities (Interoperability of the Rail System) Regulations 2011(Amendment) Regulations 2013 ( S.I. No. 186 of 2013 ));

“National Vehicle Register” “(NVR)” means the register of vehicles kept by the safety authority in accordance with Regulation 29 of the Interoperability Regulations;

“network” means the lines, stations, terminals and all kinds of fixed equipment needed to ensure safe and continuous operation of the railway system;

“railway infrastructure” has the meaning assigned to it in Council Directive 91/440/EEC of 29 July 19915 ;

“record” means any memorandum, book, plan, map, drawing, diagram, pictorial or graphic work or other document, any photograph, film or recording (whether of sound or images or both), any form in which data (within the meaning of the Data Protection Acts 1988 and 2003) are held, any other form (including machine-readable form) or thing in which information is held or stored manually, mechanically or electronically and anything that is a part or a copy, in any form, of any of the foregoing or is a combination of two or more of any of the foregoing;

“Regulations of 2011” means European Communities (Railway Safety) Regulations 2011 ( S.I. No. 70 of 2011 );

“Regulations of 2008” means European Communities (Railway Safety) Regulations 2008 ( S.I. No. 61 of 2008 );

“safety authority” means Railway Safety Commission;

“subsystems” means the result of the division of the railway system as referred to in the Interoperability Regulations, which may be structural or functional.

Scope

3.

(1) These Regulations apply to the railway system in the State, and cover safety requirements, including the safe management of infrastructure and of traffic operation and the interaction between railway undertakings and infrastructure managers.

Part 2 Safety Management, Certification and Authorisation

Safety management systems

4.

(1) An infrastructure manager and a railway undertaking shall establish safety management systems in accordance with Article 9.

Safety certificates

5.

(1) A railway undertaking shall not have access to railway infrastructure on the railway system unless the railway undertaking holds a safety certificate for the time being in force.

(2)(a) Subject to subparagraph (b), the safety authority shall, upon application to it, grant to a railway undertaking a safety certificate in accordance with Article 10(2) and (3) where the safety authority has assessed and accepted that the railway undertaking has established its safety management system and is able to meet requirements laid down in technical specifications for interoperability (TSI’s) and in Article 10(1) in order to control risks and provide transport services safely on the network of the State.

Safety authorisation

6.

(1) An infrastructure manager shall not manage or operate a railway infrastructure unless it holds safety authorisation to so manage or operate from the safety authority.

(2)(a) Subject to subparagraph (b), the safety authority shall grant in accordance with Article 11 a safety authorisation to an infrastructure manager established in the State to manage and operate a railway infrastructure.

Appeals

7.

(1) A person may, not later than 14 days of the date of the service of the notice giving to him or her a decision to revoke the safety certificate or the safety authorisation, appeal the decision to the High Court. The revocation does not take effect until the time allowed for an appeal has elapsed, and in the case of an appeal, until either the appeal is withdrawn or the decision to revoke the safety certificate or safety authorisation, is confirmed (with or without modification).

Applications for safety certification or authorisation

8.

(1) The safety authority shall comply with Article 12 in relation to applications for safety certification or safety authorisation.

Prohibition on acting without safety certificate or authorisation

9.

(1) A railway undertaking who operates or manages a transport service on a railway infrastructure without a safety certificate for the time being in force in relation to the provision of that transport service commits an offence.

Access to training facilities

10.

(1) The safety authority shall ensure that any railway undertaking applying for a safety certificate has fair and non-discriminatory access to training facilities for train drivers and staff accompanying the trains, whenever such training is necessary for the fulfilment of requirements to obtain the safety certificate.

Safety authority

11.

(1) The Railway Safety Commission is the safety authority in the State for the purposes of the Directive and these Regulations.

Part 3 Entity in charge of maintenance of vehicles

Entity in charge of maintenance of vehicles

12.

(1) Each vehicle shall have an entity in charge of maintenance (ECM) assigned to it before it is placed in service or used on the network, and this entity shall be registered in the NVR in accordance with the Interoperability Regulations.

Part 4 Inspectors

Inspectors

13.

Inspectors appointed by the Railway Safety Commission under the Act of 2005—

and

Prohibition on obstruction of inspector

14.

A person who—

commits an offence and is liable on summary conviction to a class A fine.

Part 5 Proceedings

Prosecution of summary offences

15.

Proceedings for an offence under these Regulations may be prosecuted summarily by the safety authority.

Offence by body corporate

16.

Where an offence under these Regulations is committed by a body corporate and is proved to have been committed with the consent or connivance of or is attributable to any wilful neglect on the part of any person being a director, manager, secretary or other officer of the body corporate or a person who was purporting to act in any such capacity, that person as well as the body corporate commits an offence and is liable to be proceeded against and punished as if he or she were guilty of the first-mentioned offence.

Notices and directions

17.

(1) Where a notice or direction is required to be given or served on a person under these Regulations, it shall be in writing and shall be addressed to that person and shall be given to the person in one of the following ways—

Compliance orders

18.

Where a person fails to comply with a direction of the safety authority under Regulation 4(3) or (4) or 10(11), the safety authority may apply to the Circuit Court where the person has his or her registered office or principally carries on business for an order directing compliance in accordance with the terms of the order.

Part 6 Amendment of Act of 2005

Non-application of Part 4 of Act of 2005

19.

Part 4 of the Act of 2005 does not apply in relation to the aspects of safety management, safety certification, safety authorisation or entity in charge of maintenance provisions in respect of the railway system in the State to which these Regulations apply.

Amendment of Act of 2005

20.

(1) The Act of 2005 is amended:

“ ‘railway organisation’ means—

  • (a) a metro, tramway or other light rail system,

  • (b) a heritage, museum or tourist railway that operates on its own network, including workshops, vehicles and staff,

  • (c) a heritage railway that runs on the railway system in the State,

  • (d) a railway undertaking or an infrastructure manager to which the European Union (Railway Safety) Regulations 2013 ( S.I. No. 444 of 2013 ) apply except in the case of sections 39, 45, 46, 47, 48 and 50 of this Act, or

    • (d) any other person who operates a railway;”,

and

“ ‘safety management certificate’ means a safety management certificate issued under section 46(1)(a);”,

  • “(8) Subsection (7) does not apply to a railway organisation that operates a railway service immediately before the commencement of this section in respect of the period specified in sections 45(1) and 46(8).”,
  • “(4) A railway organisation shall not operate railway infrastructure or railway services unless it has received notification from the Commission of its acceptance of the relevant safety management document and been issued with a safety management certificate.”, and
  • “(5) Subsection (4) does not apply in respect of the periods specified in subsection (1) and sections 44(2) and 46(8).”,

“Acceptance of safety management document by Commission

  1. (1)(a) The Commission shall notify a railway organisation of its acceptance of a safety management document by issuing a certificate (“safety management certificate”) to that railway organisation.

  2. (b) A safety management certificate may be subject to such conditions as may be deemed appropriate by the Commission.

  3. (c) The form of safety management certificates shall be determined by the Commission.

  4. (2) The Commission shall only accept a safety management document, or a revised safety management document under section 48, and issue a safety management certificate under subsection (1) where the information contained in the safety management document or in the revised safety management document is sufficient to satisfy the Commission that the railway organisation is capable, subject to any conditions set down for the safety management certificate, of carrying out its operations in compliance with the duty imposed on it under section 36.

  5. (3) Where the Commission is not satisfied in accordance with subsection (2) with a safety management document or a revised safety management document, the Commission shall, by notice in writing, require the railway organisation concerned to—

    • (a) reconsider the information contained in the safety management document or revised safety management document and, if appropriate, re-examine and amend the safety management system described therein, and

    • (b) have any changes made by it to the safety management document or revised safety management document examined by a person engaged in accordance with section 45(2) and have a report of the examination prepared by such person.

  6. (4) A railway organisation in receipt of a notice under subsection (3) or in receipt of a safety management certificate that is subject to conditions in accordance with subsection (1)(b) may re-submit the safety management document or revised safety management document where, in the opinion of the railway organisation—

    • (a) in the case of the notice, the issues raised by the Commission in the notice have been addressed, or

    • (b) in the case of the safety management certificate that is subject to conditions, the safety management document or revised safety management document has been amended to the extent that the conditions are no longer warranted.

  7. (5) The Commission, in deciding whether or not to issue a safety management certificate, for the purposes of satisfying itself under subsection (2), may request any additional information or clarifications from a railway organisation and the organisation shall comply with such a request.

  8. (6) The re-submission of a safety management document in accordance with subsection (4) shall be accompanied by a report prepared under subsection (3)(b).

  9. (7) In considering a safety management document or a revised safety management document submitted by a railway organisation, the Commission shall, in relation to the adequacy of the safety management system documented therein, have regard to the size and nature of the railway organisation and, in particular—

    • (a) the nature, extent and complexity of its railway infrastructure and operations,

    • (b) its interaction, if any, with railway infrastructure or trains of other railway organisations or with public roads, and

    • (c) the likely consequences for persons of any accident or incident on its railway.

  10. (8) The Commission shall issue a safety management certificate under subsection (1) or a notice under subsection (3) as soon as practicable after it has completed its assessment but no later than 4 months after the date of receipt of the safety management document or revised safety management document or receipt of all information or clarifications requested under subsection (5).

  11. (9) The acceptance of a safety management document or a revised safety management document by the Commission and the issuing of a safety management certificate shall not be interpreted as relieving a railway organisation of its duty under section 36.

  12. (10) The Commission shall—

    • (a) refuse to issue a safety management certificate where it is not satisfied in accordance with subsection (2),

    • (b) revoke a safety management certificate issued under subsection (1) if the railway organisation which is the holder of the certificate fails to comply with its safety management document and the Commission considers that the railway organisation cannot comply with its duty under section 36, or

    • (c) revoke a safety management certificate if the railway organisation has not used it as intended in the year following its issue.

  13. (11) Where the Commission proposes to refuse or revoke a safety management certificate in accordance with subsection (10), it shall notify the railway organisation concerned of the proposal and the railway organisation may, within 21 days of the date of the service of notification, make representations to the Commission, which shall consider them.

  14. (12) Where the Commission decides to refuse a safety management certificate, or revoke the safety management certificate issued by it, the Commission shall inform the railway organisation concerned of its decision and the railway organisation may, not later than 14 days of the date of the service of the notice giving the decision appeal the decision to the High Court. The refusal or revocation does not take effect until the time allowed for an appeal has elapsed, and, in the case of an appeal, until either the appeal is withdrawn or the decision to refuse the safety management certificate or to revoke the safety management certificate is confirmed (with or without modification).

  15. (13) The High Court may either allow the appeal or confirm the decision (with or without modification).

  16. (14) The decision of the High Court on an appeal under subsection (12) is final, except by leave of the Court an appeal on a specified point of law lies to the Supreme Court.

(15)(a) A safety management certificate remains in force until—

- (i) it is revoked by the Commission under subsection (10)(*b*),

- (ii) it is replaced by a new certificate, or

- (iii) it becomes invalid.

- (*b*) A safety management certificate is valid for a period not exceeding 5 years from the date of its issue. It may be renewed upon application by the railway organisation concerned as if for a new certificate.

- (*c*) The Commission may require that a safety management certificate be updated, in whole or in part, whenever the type or extent of the operation of the railway organisation is substantially altered, or following legislative regulatory change.

- (*d*) The holder of a safety management certificate shall without delay inform the Commission of all major changes in the conditions of the safety management certificate, and shall notify the Commission whenever new categories of staff or new types of rolling stock are introduced.
  • (16) Railway organisations shall be responsible for the level of training and qualifications of their staff carrying out safety-related work as set out in the safety management system.”,

and

  • “(9) Where a railway organisation proposes to appoint a suitably qualified person for the purposes of section 42(9), 43(8), 45(2), 46(3)(b), 50(1) or 50(6), the railway organisation shall notify the Commission in writing of the proposal not later than 21 days in advance of the proposed appointment date.”.

Act of 2005 — repeal of certain provisions

21.

The following provisions of the Act of 2005 are repealed, namely—

and

GIVEN under my Official Seal,

25 November 2013.

LEO VARADKAR,

Minister for Transport, Tourism and Sport.

EXPLANATORY NOTE

(This note is not part of the Instrument and does not purport to be a legal interpretation)

The purpose of these Regulations is to restate the national law that gives effect to Directive 2004/49/EC (as amended by Directive 2008/57/EC and Directive 2008/110/EC) on safety of the Community’s railways except in respect of Chapter V (Accident and Incident Investigation) of the Directive — the existing national provisions for the latter are provided in the Railway Safety Act 2005 . The railway safety provisions in these Regulations apply to the railway system in the State to which the Directive applies. These Regulations replace and repeal the earlier transposition provisions in this regard that were provided in the Railway Safety Act 2005 as amended by the European Communities (Railway Safety) Regulations of 2008 and 2011. The Regulations also make some consequential amendments to the Railway Safety Act 2005 .

Footnotes

1

OJ No. L164, 30.04.2004, p.44

2

OJ No. L191, 18.07.2008, p.1

3

OJ No. L345, 23.12.2008, p.62

4

OJ No. L313, 28.11.2009, p.65

5

OJ L237, 24.08.1991 p.25

This document does not substitute the official text published in the Irish Statute Book. We accept no responsibility for any inaccuracies arising from the transcription of the original into this format.

This text is published under Irish Statute Book's own terms of reuse, not a Legalize or public-domain licence. Irish Statute Book
CC-BY 4.0 (Oireachtas Open Data PSI Licence)
Contains Irish Public Sector Information licensed under the Oireachtas (Houses of the Oireachtas) Open Data PSI Licence / Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, sourced from https://www.irishstatutebook.ie.