Bretton Woods Agreements (Amendment) Act 2022

Type Act
Publication 2022-11-01
State In force
Text As published
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articles 11

This is the act as published. Later amendments are not folded into the text below: each one is a separate act in this repository and an entry in this law's history.

Act to provide for Ireland’s participation in the Decision adopted by the Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund on New Arrangements to Borrow (NAB) whereby the State undertakes to provide resources to the International Monetary Fund by means of credit arrangements; to provide for guarantees by the Minister for Finance to the Central Bank of Ireland on any moneys advanced by it arising from a call by the International Monetary Fund under the NAB Decision; to provide for payments by the Minister for Finance out of the Central Fund to certain trust funds; to provide that the Minister for Finance may make a payment out of the Central Fund to the Central Bank of Ireland in respect of certain transactions; to amend the Bretton Woods Agreements Act 1957 in relation to the Catastrophe Containment and Relief Trust; to amend the Bretton Woods Agreements (Amendment) Act 1999 in relation to the Poverty Reduction and Growth Trust; to provide for certain other consequential amendments; and to provide for related matters.

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An Act to provide for Ireland’s participation in the Decision adopted by the Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund on New Arrangements to Borrow (NAB) whereby the State undertakes to provide resources to the International Monetary Fund by means of credit arrangements; to provide for guarantees by the Minister for Finance to the Central Bank of Ireland on any moneys advanced by it arising from a call by the International Monetary Fund under the NAB Decision; to provide for payments by the Minister for Finance out of the Central Fund to certain trust funds; to provide that the Minister for Finance may make a payment out of the Central Fund to the Central Bank of Ireland in respect of certain transactions; to amend the Bretton Woods Agreements Act 1957 in relation to the Catastrophe Containment and Relief Trust; to amend the Bretton Woods Agreements (Amendment) Act 1999 in relation to the Poverty Reduction and Growth Trust; to provide for certain other consequential amendments; and to provide for related matters.

[1st November, 2022]

Be it enacted by the Oireachtas as follows:

1. Definitions

1. In this Act—

“call” has the meaning assigned to it in the NAB Decision;

“CCRT” means the Catastrophe Containment and Relief Trust established pursuant to Decision No. 14649-(10/64) adopted by the Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund on 25 June 2010, as amended from time to time;

“credit arrangement” has the meaning assigned to it in the NAB Decision;

“Minister” means the Minister for Finance;

“NAB Decision” means—

2. Approval of NAB Decision

2. (1) The terms of the NAB Decision and the State’s adherence to the NAB Decision are hereby approved.

3. Publication of approval of amendments to NAB Decision

3. Where Dáil Éireann approves, pursuant to Article 29. 5.2°; of the Constitution, an amendment to the NAB Decision, the Minister shall, as soon as may be thereafter, cause notice of such approval, including the amendment so approved, to be published in Iris Oifigiúil.

4. Provision of guarantee to Central Bank

4. (1) The Minister may guarantee, in such form and manner and on such terms and conditions as the Minister thinks fit following consultation with the Central Bank, either or both the payment to the Central Bank of the principal of, and any interest on, any moneys advanced by the Central Bank arising from a call by the Fund.

5. Contributions to Catastrophe Containment and Relief Trust

5. (1) The Minister may, subject to subsections (2) and (3), make payments in respect of the CCRT out of the Central Fund or the growing produce thereof.

6. Contributions to prescribed trust funds

6. (1) For the purposes of this section “prescribed trust fund” means a trust or other contribution-based financing mechanism prescribed by the Minister in accordance with subsection (2).

7. Payment to Central Bank in respect of certain transactions

7. (1) The Minister may make a payment out of the Central Fund or the growing produce thereof to the Central Bank of an amount not exceeding €6,600,000, being the amount that was payable to the Central Bank in respect of the State’s share of the proceeds of each of the—

and that was transferred by the Fund to the Somalia Administered Account and the Sudan Administered Account.

“deferred charges adjustment” shall be construed in accordance with Section V 2(b) of Decision No. 8348-(86/122) on “Income Position-Principles of “Burden Sharing,” Income Target for FY 1987 and FY 1988, Rate of Charge, and Rate of Remuneration”, adopted by the Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund on 25 July 1986, as amended from time to time;

“SCA-1 account” means the First Special Contingent Account established by Decision No. 8619-(87/90), adopted by the Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund on 17 June 1987;

“Somalia Administered Account” means the account established by Decision No. 16626-(19/103), adopted by the Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund on 18 December 2019;

“Sudan Administered Account” means the account established by Decision No. 17042-(21/46), adopted by the Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund on 10 May 2021.

8. Amendment of Bretton Woods Agreements Act 1957

8. Section 3 of the Bretton Woods Agreements Act 1957 is amended in subsection (2)—

  • “(m) payments in respect of the CCRT within the meaning of the Bretton Woods Agreements (Amendment) Act 2022,

  • (n) payments in respect of a prescribed trust fund within the meaning of section 6 of the Bretton Woods Agreements (Amendment) Act 2022.”.

9. Amendment of Bretton Woods Agreements (Amendment) Act 1999

9. The Bretton Woods Agreements (Amendment) Act 1999 is amended—

“‘PRGT’ means the Poverty Reduction and Growth Trust, formerly known as the Enhanced Structural Adjustment Facility Trust, established pursuant to Decision No. 8759-(87/176) adopted by the Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund on 18 December 1987, as amended from time to time;”,

  • “(5) The aggregate amount of sums that the Minister may pay in respect of the PRGT for the purposes of subsection (1) shall not exceed €75,000,000.”,
  • “(e) a copy of the report submitted by the Central Bank to the Minister under section 4(8) of the Bretton Woods Agreements (Amendment) Act 2022.”.

10. Amendment of Finance Act 2010

10. Section 163 of the Finance Act 2010 is repealed.

11. Short title, construction, collective citation and commencement

11. (1) This Act may be cited as the Bretton Woods Agreements (Amendment) Act 2022.

SCHEDULE Text of New Arrangements to Borrow

Section 1

Preamble

In order to enable the International Monetary Fund (the “Fund”) to fulfill more effectively its role in the international monetary system, a number of countries with the financial capacity to support the international monetary system have agreed to provide resources to the Fund up to specified amounts in accordance with the terms and conditions of this decision. As the Fund is a quota-based institution, the credit arrangements provided for under the terms of this decision shall only be drawn upon when quota resources need to be supplemented in order to forestall or cope with an impairment of the international monetary system. In order to give effect to these intentions, the following terms and conditions are adopted under Article VII, Section 1(i) of the Fund’s Articles of Agreement.

Paragraph 1. Definitions

(i)“amount of a credit arrangement” means the maximum amount expressed in special drawing rights that a participant undertakes to make available to the Fund under a credit arrangement;

(ii)“Articles” means the Articles of Agreement of the Fund;

(iii)“available commitment” means a participant’s credit arrangement less any drawn and outstanding balances;

(iv)“borrowed currency” or “currency borrowed” means currency transferred to the Fund’s account under a credit arrangement;

(v)“call” means a notice by the Fund to a participant to make a transfer under its credit arrangement to the Fund’s account;

(vi)“credit arrangement” means an undertaking to provide resources to the Fund on the terms and conditions of this decision;

(vii)“currency actually convertible” means currency included in the Fund’s financial transactions plan for transfers;

(viii)“drawer” means a member that purchases borrowed currency from the General Resources Account of the Fund;

(ix)“indebtedness of the Fund” means the amount the Fund is committed to repay under a credit arrangement;

(x)“member” means a member of the Fund;

(xi)“participant” means a participating member or a participating institution;

(xii)“participating institution” means an official institution of a member that has entered into a credit arrangement with the Fund with the consent of the member; and

(xiii)“participating member” means a member that has entered into a credit arrangement with the Fund.

Paragraph 2. Credit Arrangements

Paragraph 3. Adherence

Paragraph 4. Changes in Amounts of Credit Arrangements

Paragraph 5. Activation Period

Paragraph 6. Resource Mobilization Plans and Calls

Paragraph 7. Procedures for Special Calls

Paragraph 8. Nature and Evidence of Indebtedness

Paragraph 9. Interest

Paragraph 10. Use of Borrowed Currency

The Fund’s policies and practices under Article V, Sections 3 and 7 of the Articles on the use of its general resources, including those relating to the period of use, shall apply to purchases of currency borrowed by the Fund. Nothing in this decision shall affect the authority of the Fund with respect to requests for the use of its resources by individual members, and access to these resources by members shall be determined by the Fund’s policies and practices, and shall not depend on whether the Fund can borrow under this decision.

Paragraph 11. Repayment by the Fund

Paragraph 12. Rates of Exchange

Paragraph 13. Transferability

Paragraph 14. Notices

Notice to or by a participating member under this decision shall be in writing or by rapid means of communication and shall be given to or by the fiscal agency of the participating member designated in accordance with Article V, Section 1 of the Articles and Rule G-1 of the Rules and Regulations of the Fund. Notice to or by a participating institution shall be in writing or by rapid means of communication and shall be given to or by the participating institution.

Paragraph 15. Amendment

Paragraph 16. Withdrawal of Adherence

Without prejudice to paragraph 15(b), a participant may withdraw its adherence to this decision in accordance with paragraph 19(b) but may not withdraw within the period prescribed in paragraph 19(a) except with the agreement of the Fund and all participants. This provision may be amended only with the consent of all participants.

Paragraph 17. Withdrawal from Membership

If a participating member or a member whose institution is a participant withdraws from membership in the Fund, the participant’s credit arrangement shall cease at the same time as the withdrawal takes effect. The Fund’s indebtedness under the relevant credit arrangement shall be treated as an amount due from the Fund for the purpose of Article XXVI, Section 3 and Schedule J of the Articles.

Paragraph 18. Suspension of Exchange Transactions and Liquidation

Paragraph 19. Period and Renewal

Paragraph 20. Interpretation

Any question of interpretation raised in connection with this decision (including the GTC) which does not fall within the purview of Article XXIX of the Articles shall be settled to the mutual satisfaction of the Fund, the participant or transferee of a claim raising the question, and all other participants. For the purpose of this paragraph 20 participants shall be deemed to include those former participants to which paragraphs 8 through 14, 17, and 18(b) continue to apply pursuant to paragraph 19(c) to the extent that any such former participant is affected by a question of interpretation that is raised.

Paragraph 21. Relationship with Bilateral Borrowing Agreements

Paragraph 22. Other Borrowing Arrangements

Nothing in this decision shall preclude the Fund from entering into any other types of borrowing arrangements.

Paragraph 23. Transitional Arrangements for Amendments Adopted Pursuant to Decision No. 16645-(20/5), adopted January 16, 2020

At the request of a participant that holds claims, either in the form of loans or notes, on the Fund under bilateral borrowing agreements entered into by the Fund prior to the effectiveness of the amendments to this decision set forth in Decision No. 16645-(20/5), adopted January 16, 2020, and that are related to an activation of such agreements prior to that date, the Managing Director shall make calls under the credit arrangement of such a participant to fund the repayment of such claims. Similarly, at the request of the relevant participant, calls shall be made on a participant that is a participating institution for the repayment of such claims held by the member of which it is an official institution or by the central bank or other fiscal agency designated by the member, or on a participant that is a member for the repayment of such claims held by the central bank or other fiscal agency designated by the member. Notwithstanding paragraph 11(a), the maturity date of claims under credit arrangements arising from such calls shall be the maturity date of the bilateral borrowing agreement claim for whose repayment the call was made.

Decision No. 11428-(97/6), January 27, 1997,

as amended by Decision Nos. 12880-(02/113), 12881-(02/113), November 12, 2002,

13996-(07/100), November 15, 2007,

14577-(10/35), April 12, 2010,

14721-(10/80), August 5, 2010,

15014-(11/110), November 16, 2011,

15072-(12/1), December 21, 2011,

16079-(16/99), November 4, 2016, and

16645-(20/5), January 16, 2020

Annex I

Participants and Amounts of Credit Arrangements

(in Millions of SDRs) 1

Current Participants Amounts
Australia 4,440. 90
Austria 3,636. 98
Banco Central de Chile 1,381. 94
Banco de Portugal 1,567. 00
Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas 680. 00
Bank of Israel 680. 00
Belgium 7,988. 66
Brazil 8,881. 82
Canada 7,747. 42
China 31,720. 76
Cyprus 680. 00
Danmarks Nationalbank 3,259. 52
Deutsche Bundesbank 25,780. 04
Finland 2,267. 76
France 18,958. 32
Hong Kong Monetary Authority 680. 00
India 8,881. 82
Italy 13,797. 04
Japan 67,017. 00
Korea 6,689. 64
Kuwait 341. 29
Luxembourg 986. 24
Malaysia 680. 00
Mexico 5,075. 32
National Bank of Poland 2,570. 80
Netherlands 9,189. 60
New Zealand 680. 00
Norway 3,933. 38
Russian Federation 8,881. 82
Saudi Arabia 11,305. 48
Singapore 1,297. 10
South Africa 680. 00
Spain 6,810. 28
Sveriges Riksbank 4,511. 36
Swiss National Bank 11,081. 32
Thailand 680. 00
United Kingdom 18,958. 32
United States 56,404. 94
Total 360,803. 87
Prospective Participants
Greece 1,681. 20
Ireland 1,915. 94
Total after adherence of prospective participants 364,401. 01

1/ Current credit arrangements are subject to a minimum of SDR 341. 29 million.

Annex II

General Terms and Conditions for Notes Issued by the International Monetary Fund under the New Arrangements to Borrow (the “NAB”)

These are the General Terms and Conditions for the promissory notes (the “Notes”) issued by the International Monetary Fund (the “Fund”) in accordance with paragraphs 8 and 13(k) of Executive Board Decision No. 11428-(97/6), January 27, 1997, on the New Arrangements to Borrow (the “NAB Decision”), as amended. Terms that are not otherwise defined in these General Terms and Conditions shall have the meaning ascribed to them in the NAB Decision.

Paragraph 1. Issuance of Notes to Participants and Other Holders.

Paragraph 2. Form, Delivery and Custody of Notes.

Paragraph 3. Interest.

Paragraph 4. Maturity; Repayment by the Fund.

Paragraph 5. Rates of Exchange.

For all of the purposes of these General Terms and Conditions, the value of a currency in terms of the special drawing right shall be calculated by the Fund in accordance with Rule O-2 of the Fund’s Rules and Regulations.

Paragraph 6. Transferability of Notes.

Paragraph 7. Notices

Notice to or by a holder who is a participating member shall be in writing or by rapid means of communication and shall be given to or by the fiscal agency of the participating member designated in accordance with Article V, Section 1 of the Articles and Rule G-1 of the Rules and Regulations of the Fund. Notice to or by a holder who is a participating institution shall be in writing or by rapid means of communication and shall be given to or by the participating institution.

Paragraph 8. Interpretation.

Any question of interpretation raised in connection with any Note which does not fall within the purview of Article XXIX of the Articles shall be settled to the mutual satisfaction of the Fund, the holder raising the question, and all participants in the NAB. For the purpose of this paragraph 8, holder shall be deemed to include those former participants in the NAB to which paragraphs 8 through 14, 17 and 18(b) of the NAB Decision continue to apply pursuant to paragraph 19(c) of the NAB Decision to the extent that any such former participant is affected by a question of interpretation that is raised.

Paragraph 9. NAB Decision and Changes in the GTC

Notes subject to these General Terms and Conditions, and any claims thereunder or with respect thereto, are subject to the terms and conditions of the NAB Decision as in effect from time to time. Any amendments to these General Terms and Conditions adopted in accordance with paragraph 8(a) of the NAB Decision shall apply to all outstanding Notes issued under the NAB Decision.

Annex II, Appendix

Form of Registered NAB Note

Number ___ SDR ______

INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND

REGISTERED NAB NOTE

Issue Date: ___

Maturity Date:

The INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND (“the Fund”), for value received, hereby promises to pay to ________, being the registered holder of this Note, an amount equivalent to _____ Special Drawing Rights (SDR _____) on the maturity date specified above and to pay interest thereon as set forth below.

This Note is issued in accordance with the New Arrangements to Borrow (the “NAB”) and the General Terms and Conditions for Notes Issued by the International Monetary Fund under the New Arrangements to Borrow (the “General Terms and Conditions”). Each holder of this Note is deemed to have agreed to the General Terms and Conditions and relevant terms of the NAB, as they may be amended in accordance with the NAB Decision, including without limitation the maturity date, the interest rate, the terms and conditions of early payment at the request of the Fund or the holder hereof, and the terms and conditions of transfer of this Note or any part thereof.

THIS NOTE HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY JURISDICTION. IN NO EVENT SHALL ANY HOLDER OF THIS NOTE SELL, ASSIGN, DISPOSE OF OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER THIS NOTE, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, TO ANY ENTITY THAT IS NOT (I) A MEMBER OF THE FUND, (II) THE CENTRAL BANK OR OTHER FISCAL AGENCY DESIGNATED BY A MEMBER OF THE FUND FOR PURPOSES OF ARTICLE V, SECTION 1 OF THE FUND’S ARTICLES OF AGREEMENT, (III) AN OFFICIAL ENTITY THAT HAS BEEN PRESCRIBED AS A HOLDER OF SPECIAL DRAWING RIGHTS PURSUANT TO ARTICLE XVII, SECTION 3 OF THE FUND’S ARTICLES OF AGREEMENT, OR (IV) AN ENTITY IN RESPECT OF WHICH THE FUND HAS CONSENTED IN WRITING TO THE TRANSFER PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH 6(A) OF THE GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS.

ANY DERIVATIVE TRANSACTIONS IN RESPECT OF THIS NOTE, AND TRANSFERS OF PARTICIPATION INTERESTS IN THIS NOTE, ARE PROHIBITED.

The Fund shall pay interest on this Note at a rate equal to the combined market interest rate computed by the Fund from time to time for the purpose of determining the rate at which it pays interest on holdings of special drawing rights or any such higher rate as may be agreed between the Fund and participants representing 85 percent of the total credit arrangements under the NAB. Interest shall accrue daily and shall be paid as soon as possible after each July 31, October 31, January 31, and April 30. Interest due to a holder shall be paid, as determined by the Fund in consultation with the holder, in special drawing rights, in the holder’s currency if the holder is a member, in the currency borrowed, or in other currencies that are actually convertible.

[Signatures]

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