S.I. No. 119/2024 - Infectious Diseases (Amendment) Regulations 2024

Type Statutory Instrument
Publication 2024-03-29
State In force
Text As published
articles 6

This is the act as published. Later amendments are not folded into the text below: each one is a separate act in this repository and an entry in this law's history.

Reform history JSON API

Notice of the making of this Statutory Instrument was published in

“Iris Oifigiúil” of 29th March, 2024.

I, STEPHEN DONNELLY, Minister for Health, in exercise of the powers conferred on me by sections 5 , 29 and 31 of the Health Act 1947 (No. 28 of 1947), hereby make the following regulations:

1.

1.

(1) These Regulations may be cited as the Infectious Diseases (Amendment) Regulations 2024.

2.

2.

In these Regulations—

“Principal Regulations” means the Infectious Diseases Regulations 1981 ( S.I. No. 390 of 1981 );

“Regulations (No. 3) of 2003” means the Infectious Diseases (Amendment) (No. 3) Regulations 2003 ( S.I. No. 707 of 2003 );

“Regulations of 2022” means the Infectious Diseases (Amendment) Regulations 2022 ( S.I. No. 258 of 2022 );

“Regulations of 2023” means the Infectious Diseases (Amendment) Regulations 2023 ( S.I. No. 245 of 2023 ).

3.

3.

The Principal Regulations are amended by substituting for Regulation 8 (as last amended by Regulation 3 of the Regulations of 2022) the following:

“All the infectious diseases listed in the Schedule to these Regulations except acute anterior poliomyelitis, cholera, diphtheria, influenza where it is influenza of a new or re-emergent subtype, mpox, paratyphoid, plague, severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), smallpox, tuberculosis, typhoid, typhus and viral haemorrhagic fevers (Lassa, Marburg, Ebola, Crimean-Congo) shall be excluded from the application of Section 38 of the Health Act 1947 as amended by Section 35 of the Health Act 1953.”

4.

4.

Regulation 14(1) (inserted by Regulation 4(6)(i) of the Regulations (No. 3) of 2003) is amended by substituting for subparagraph (b), the following:

  • “(b) further in the case of acute anterior poliomyelitis, anthrax, botulism, cholera, Covid-19 where it is Covid-19 of a new or re-emergent variant, diphtheria, enterohaemorrhagic escherichia coli, haemophilus influenzae disease, influenza where it is influenza of a new or re-emergent subtype, legionellosis, measles, meningococcal disease, mpox, paratyphoid, plague, rabies, severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), smallpox, tularemia, typhoid, typhus, viral haemorrhagic fevers (Lassa, Marburg, Ebola, Crimean-Congo), or yellow fever or where he or she is of the opinion that there is a serious outbreak of infectious disease in a locality, give immediate preliminary notification thereof to a medical officer of health.”

5.

5.

Regulation 15(2) (inserted by Regulation 4(7) of the Regulations (No. 3) of 2003) of the Principal Regulations is amended by substituting for paragraph 2(a), the following:

“(2)(a) Where a medical practitioner who is a medical officer of an infectious disease hospital or infectious disease unit is required under sub-regulation (1) of this regulation to notify a case of acute anterior poliomyelitis, anthrax, botulism, cholera, Covid-19 where it is Covid-19 of a new or re-emergent variant, diphtheria, enterohaemorrhagic escherichia coli, haemophilus influenzae disease, influenza where it is influenza of a new or re-emergent subtype, legionellosis, measles, meningococcal disease, mpox, paratyphoid, plague, rabies, severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), smallpox, tularemia, typhoid, typhus, viral haemorrhagic fevers (Lassa, Marburg, Ebola, Crimean-Congo) or yellow fever, or where he or she is of the opinion that there is a serious outbreak of infectious disease in a locality he or she shall give immediate preliminary notification thereof to a medical officer of health.”

6.

6.

The Principal Regulations are amended by substituting for the Schedule (inserted by Regulation 6 of the Regulations of 2022) the following:

“Schedule

Diseases specified to be infectious diseases and their respective causative pathogens

Disease Causative Pathogen
Acute anterior poliomyelitis Polio virus
Ano-genital warts Human papilloma virus
Anthrax Bacillus anthracis
Bacillus cereus food-borne infection/intoxication Bacillus cereus
Bacterial meningitis (not otherwise specified)
Botulism Clostridium botulinum
Brucellosis Brucella species
Campylobacter infection Campylobacter species
Carbapenemase producing enterobacteriaceae, infection or colonisation Enterobacteriaceae
Chancroid Haemophilus ducreyi
Chickenpox - hospitalised cases Varicella-zoster virus
Chikungunya disease Chikungunya virus
Chlamydia trachomatis infection (genital) Chlamydia trachomatis
Cholera Vibrio cholerae
Clostridium difficile infection Clostridium difficile
Clostridium perfringens (type A) food- borne disease Clostridium perfringens
Covid-19 SARS-CoV-2
Creutzfeldt Jakob disease
variant Creutzfeldt Jakob disease
Cryptosporidiosis Cryptosporidium parvum, hominis
Cytomegalovirus infection (congenital) Cytomegalovirus
Dengue Fever Dengue Virus
Diphtheria Corynebacterium diphtheriae or ulcerans (toxin producing)
Echinococcosis Echinococcus species
Enterococcal bacteraemia Enterococcus species (blood)
Escherichia coli infection (invasive) Escherichia coli (blood, CSF)
Giardiasis Giardia lamblia
Gonorrhoea Neisseria gonorrhoeae
Granuloma inguinale Klebsiella granulomatis
Haemophilus influenzae disease (invasive) Haemophilus influenzae (blood, CSF or other normally sterile site)
Hepatitis A (acute) infection Hepatitis A virus
Hepatitis B (acute and chronic) infection Hepatitis B virus
Hepatitis C infection Hepatitis C virus
Hepatitis E Infection Hepatitis E virus
Herpes simplex (genital) Herpes simplex virus
Herpes simplex (neonatal) Herpes simplex virus
Human immunodeficiency virus infection Human immunodeficiency virus
Influenza Influenza A and B virus
Klebsiella pneumoniae infection (invasive) Klebsiella pneumoniae (blood or CSF)
Legionellosis Legionella species
Leprosy Mycobacterium leprae
Leptospirosis Leptospira species
Listeriosis Listeria monocytogenes
Lyme disease (neuroborreliosis) Borrelia burgdorferi
Lymphogranuloma venereum Chlamydia trachomatis
Malaria Plasmodium falciparum, vivax, knowlesi, ovale, malariae
mcr-positive Enterobacteriaceae Enterobacteriaceae
infection or colonisation
Measles Measles virus
Meningococcal disease Neisseria meningitidis
Mpox Monkeypox virus of the Orthopoxvirus genus
Mumps Mumps virus
Non-specific urethritis
Novel or Rare Antimicrobial-resistant Organism (NRAO)
Noroviral infection Norovirus
Paratyphoid Salmonella Paratyphi
Pertussis Bordetella pertussis
Plague Yersinia pestis
Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection (invasive) Pseudomonas aeruginosa (blood or CSF)
Q Fever Coxiella burnetii
Rabies Rabies virus
Respiratory syncytial virus infection Respiratory syncytial virus
Rotavirus infection Rotavirus
Rubella Rubella virus
Salmonellosis Salmonella spp other than S. Typhi and S. Paratyphi
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) SARS-associated coronavirus
Shigellosis Shigella species
Smallpox Variola virus
Staphylococcal food poisoning Enterotoxigenic Staphylococcus aureus
Staphylococcus aureus bacteraemia Staphylococcus aureus (blood)
Streptococcus group A infection (invasive) Streptococcus pyogenes (blood, CSF or other normally sterile site)
Streptococcus group B infection (invasive) Streptococcus agalactiae (blood, CSF, or other normally sterile site)
Streptococcus pneumoniae infection (invasive) Streptococcus pneumoniae (blood, CSF or other normally sterile site)
Syphilis Treponema pallidum
Tetanus Clostridium tetani
Toxoplasmosis Toxoplasma gondii
Trichinosis Trichinella species
Trichomoniasis Trichomonas vaginalis
Tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex
Tularemia Francisella tularensis
Typhoid Salmonella Typhi
Typhus Rickettsia prowazekii
Verotoxigenic Escherichia coli infection Verotoxin producing Escherichia coli
Viral encephalitis
Viral haemorrhagic fevers
Viral meningitis
West Nile fever West Nile virus
Yellow fever Yellow fever virus
Yersiniosis Yersinia enterocolitica, Yersinia pseudotuberculosis
Zika virus infection Zika virus”.

GIVEN under my Official Seal,

25 March, 2024.

STEPHEN DONNELLY,

Minister for Health.

EXPLANATORY NOTE

(This note is not part of the Instrument and does not purport to be a legal interpretation.)

The Infectious Diseases Regulations 1981 ( S.I. No. 390 of 1981 ) (“the Principal Regulations”) include “Human monkeypox infection” amongst the list of diseases designated as an “infectious disease” for the purposes of the Health Act 1947. These Regulations update the nomenclature on “Human monkeypox infection” to “mpox” in line with World Health Organisation guidance.

These Regulations also amend the Principal Regulations to remove COVID-19 from the list of diseases requiring preliminary notification (i.e. immediate notification by telephone) except in cases of new or re-emergent variants of the disease.

In addition, these Regulations amend the Principal Regulations to remove COVID-19 from the list of infectious diseases that a person (who is a probable source of infection with the disease) may (as a necessary safeguard against the spread of the disease) be detained and isolated for, in accordance with the Health Act 1947.

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