Local Government Pension Scheme Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2002
- (a) with the date on which the resolution was passed; or
- (b) if by virtue of paragraph (4) the resolution was conditional, with the date on which the member leaves his employment.
- (8) If neither paragraph (6)(a) nor (6)(b) applies, the resolution shall cease to have effect.
- (9) If a person has been credited with a period of service under regulation 7, or has been paid compensation under regulation 31 of the Local Government (Discretionary Payments) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2001[^f00022] in respect of a cessation of employment, no resolution may be passed under this regulation by reason of that cessation.
- (10) If a person becomes entitled on leaving an employment to an ill-health pension under regulation 29 calculated by reference to an enhanced membership period, no resolution may be passed under this regulation by reason of his leaving that employment.
Power of employing authority to increase total membership of new members
55
- (1) An employing authority may resolve to increase a member’s total membership.
- (2) Such a resolution may only be passed before the expiry of the period of six months beginning with the day on which he becomes a member.
- (3) The member must be aged less than 59 when he becomes a member.
- (4) The resolution must specify the additional period of membership.
- (5) That period must not exceed the maximum addition under Schedule 4.
- (6) Where the employing authority has passed a resolution under paragraph (1) the additional period may be counted as part of the member’s total membership.
- (7) But if when the member leaves his employment with the employing authority no person becomes immediately entitled to payment of a pension in respect of his membership the additional period may not be so counted.
Effect of increases under this Chapter for older members
56
- (1) This regulation applies where a member –
- (a) is entitled under this Chapter to count an additional period as a period of membership; and
- (b) was aged at least 45 on the first day of the earliest period of local government employment he is entitled to count as membership.
- (2) Where this regulation applies the retirement pension –
- (a) to which the member would otherwise be entitled under regulation 26; or
- (b) to which he would otherwise be entitled under regulation 33 (before applying any reduction under paragraph (4) of that regulation),
is increased by multiplying his final pay by the length in years of the additional period and dividing the resulting amount by 240.
- (3) The additional period does not count in the calculation of the standard retirement grant.
CHAPTER III — MEMBERS' OPTIONS TO INCREASE PENSIONS
Purchase of added years
Payments to increase total membership
57
- (1) An active member may elect to make additional contributions to the Scheme to increase his total membership by an additional period.
- (2) That period must not exceed the maximum addition under Schedule 4.
- (3) The election must be made by giving notice in writing to the Committee earlier than the member’s 64th birthday.
- (4) If –
- (a) the Committee passes a resolution requiring a member to satisfy it that he is in good health by producing to it a report at his own expense provided by an independent registered medical practitioner approved by the Committee; and
- (b) it is not so satisfied,
the election is void.
- (5) The amounts of the additional contributions must be such percentage of the member’s pay for the time being as is shown as appropriate in guidance issued by the Government Actuary.
- (6) A member’s pay for the time being is the pay received by him for the interval at the end of which the additional contribution falls to be paid.
- (7) Where a member is away from work (otherwise than because of illness or injury) with reduced or no pay, for paragraph (6) he is treated as having received the pay he would have received if he had not been away (unless his contract of employment has ceased).
- (8) For paragraph (6) any reduction in pay by reason of the actual or assumed enjoyment of any statutory entitlement during any period in which the member is away from work (other than a period of maternity absence) shall be disregarded.
- (9) If a member continues paying the additional contributions until –
- (a) his normal retirement date,
- (b) or if earlier his last birthday before the date after his 60th birthday when the sum of the items referred to in sub-paragraphs (a) to (c) of regulation 33(4) is 85 years or more,
the whole of the additional period may be counted as part of his total membership.
- (10) Otherwise, the part of that period which may be so counted must be calculated as specified in regulation 84 (discontinuance of additional contributions).
- (11) The additional contributions are payable from the member’s next birthday after his election.
Part-time employees
58
- (1) If a person in a part-time employment elects under regulation 57, the periods mentioned in that regulation must be reduced in the proportion his contractual hours bear to the number of contractual hours of a single comparable whole-time employment.
- (2) But the amounts of his additional contributions must be calculated as a percentage of his actual pay (subject to paragraphs (7) and (8) of regulation 57).
- (3) Where any person has made such an election, if –
- (a) his employment ceases to be part-time and becomes whole-time employment;
- (b) his employment ceases to be whole-time and becomes part-time employment; or
- (c) his contractual hours in the part-time employment alter,
his additional contributions continue to be payable at the same percentage of his pay, but the additional period counted by reason of contributions paid after the change must be calculated as if the change had occurred immediately before the election.
- (4) Paragraphs (1) to (3) do not apply to old elections.
- (5) But the member may elect for paragraph (2) to apply to an old election and, if he does so, the additional period counted by reason of contributions paid after that election must be calculated as if paragraphs (1) to (3) had always applied as respects his old election.
- (6) A member’s election under paragraph (5) must be made by giving notice in writing to the Committee not later than one year before his normal retirement date.
- (7) Old elections are elections made before 1st August 2000.
Effect of increases under this Chapter for older members
59
Regulation 56 applies as respects additional periods counted under the previous provisions of this Chapter as it applies as respects additional periods counted under Chapter II.
Conversion between lump sums and pensions
Election for pension in lieu of retirement grant
60
- (1) Where a member, or a deferred member immediately before the commencement date, has become entitled to the immediate payment of a pension under Part II or Part D of the 2000 Regulations as the case may be, he may make an election under this regulation for the whole or part of the retirement grant or, in the case where the entitlement to pension is under regulation 29 or regulation D7 of the 2000 Regulations, of the ill-health retirement grant to be used instead by the Scheme to provide pension for him.
- (2) The election must be made by notice in writing to the Committee given not more than three months before the date on which the member becomes so entitled.
- (3) The election must specify the amount of the grant which the member wishes to be used for the provision of pension.
- (4) Where a member makes such an election, he becomes entitled to such additional pension as is shown as appropriate in guidance issued by the Government Actuary.
- (5) The additional pension is payable immediately.
- (6) Where a member makes such an election, for these Regulations the amount of his pension includes the amount of any additional pension payable under this regulation.
- (7) No person who has elected under regulation 61 may also elect under this regulation.
Election for lump sum in lieu of pension
61
- (1) Where –
- (a) a Class C member, including a deferred member immediately before the commencement date, has become entitled to the immediate payment of a pension under Part II or Part D of the 2000 Regulations as the case may be; and
- (b) the retirement grant to which he is entitled (apart from any election made under this regulation) is less than his permitted maximum,
he may make an election under this regulation for that grant to be increased to his permitted maximum.
- (2) The election must be made by notice in writing to the Committee given not more than three months before the date on which the member retires or a deferred member’s pension comes into payment.
- (3) Where a member or a deferred member elects under this regulation –
- (a) the retirement grant to which he is entitled is increased in accordance with the election; and
- (b) the retirement pension to which he is entitled and any other benefits payable to or in respect of him are to be calculated by reference to such reduced period of membership as appears to the Committee to be appropriate by virtue of that increase.
- (4) That reduced period must be calculated by the Committee on the advice of an actuary appointed by it.
- (5) A member’s or a deferred member’s permitted maximum for this regulation is the maximum lump sum to which he is entitled in accordance with Schedule 4 and (so far as relevant) any restrictions imposed under –
- (a) section 8C of the Pension Schemes (Northern Ireland) Act 1993[^f00023] (transfer, commutation etc.);
- (b) section 15 of that Act (discharge of liability);
- (c) section 17 of that Act (commutation, surrender and forfeiture);
- (d) section 73 of that Act (assignment, surrender and commutation of benefit).
- (6) No person who has elected under regulation 60 may also elect under this regulation.
CHAPTER IV — ADDITIONAL VOLUNTARY CONTRIBUTIONS
Members only AVC schemes
Elections to pay AVCs
62
- (1) An active member may elect to pay contributions under this regulation (“AVCs”) in addition to any other contributions he may pay under this Part.
- (2) The election must specify the percentage of his remuneration he wishes to pay or the amount he wishes to pay on his usual pay days.
- (3) It must also specify whether he wishes any of his AVCs to be used to provide benefits payable on his death (“death benefits”).
- (4) If he does, he must specify the proportion to be so used.
- (5) The Committee may require the amount of the AVCs to be at least the specified minimum.
- (6) The Committee may not do so after AVCs are first paid under the election.
- (7) The specified minimum is the amount specified in regulation 2(8) of the Pension Schemes (Voluntary Contributions Requirements and Voluntary and Compulsory Membership) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 1987[^f00024].
- (8) A member may elect to vary the amount of his AVCs or the proportion of them to be used to provide death benefits.
- (9) A member may elect to stop paying AVCs.
- (10) An election under this regulation must be made by notice in writing to the Committee.
- (11) An active member may elect to transfer into his additional voluntary contributions scheme constituted under this Chapter the accumulated value of any other additional voluntary contributions scheme to which he has subscribed.
Payment of AVCs
63
- (1) AVCs must normally be payable by an active member on his usual pay day.
- (2) No contributions may be paid to cover any period during which the person contributing is not an active member.
- (3) A person may not pay AVCs after he leaves his employment with the employer who was his employing authority when he elected under regulation 62(1) to pay them.
- (4) But he may do so if his last usual pay day with that employer falls after that time (or if he makes a fresh election in relation to another employment).
Functions of employing authorities
64
- (1) An employing authority must send any notice of election to pay or to cease paying AVCs to the Committee as soon as possible.
- (2) The employing authority must make the arrangements necessary so as to enable a member to begin paying AVCs before the expiry of the period of two months (or such longer period as the Committee may allow) beginning with the date he elects to pay them.
- (3) The employing authority must make the arrangements necessary to enable a member who has elected to vary his AVCs or to stop paying them to do so before the expiry of the period of two months (or such longer period as the Committee may allow) beginning with the date he so elects.
Death benefits
65
- (1) If a member elects for any of his AVCs to be used to provide death benefits, the Committee must make arrangements for those benefits to be provided under a pension policy with an AVC insurer.
- (2) The policy must provide for the Committee to pay the AVC insurer the same amounts as the AVCs to be so used within one month after the member’s usual pay day.
- (3) The policy must reflect the restrictions on AVCs and the provisions which apply under these Regulations.
- (4) In entering into the pension policy the Committee must give effect to the member’s wishes about the benefits it provides, so far as is practicable.
Retirement benefits
66
- (1) The Committee must invest any AVCs which are not to be used to provide death benefits with an approved AVC body.
- (2) Subject to regulations 67 and 68, when a member who has paid AVCs during his employment leaves his employment with the employer who was his employing authority when he elected under regulation 62(1) to pay them, the Committee must use the accumulated value of the contributions invested under paragraph (1) for the provision of additional pension benefits under a pension policy at any time prior to the 75th birthday of the member.
- (3) But if the member dies before the policy is entered into, the accumulated value is payable to his personal representatives.
- (4) In entering into the pension policy the Committee must give effect to the member’s wishes about the benefits it provides, so far as is practicable.
- (5) The benefits must be money purchase benefits and their value reasonable considering the accumulated value.
- (6) The AVCs may only be used to provide benefits in the form of a lump sum if –
- (a) all the pension benefits payable to or in respect of the member under the Scheme are being commuted under regulation 51 (commutation of small pensions); and
- (b) the annual rate referred to in that regulation is not exceeded by aggregating with them the additional pension benefits provided by the pension policy entered into under paragraph (2).
Changes of employment in which membership is continued
67
- (1) If a member who is paying AVCs leaves his employment with the employer who was his employing authority when he elected under regulation 62(1) to pay them and enters a new employment in which he is also a member, he may elect that that election should continue to have effect.
- (2) But he may only do so if he enters the new employment before the expiry of the period of one month and one day beginning with the date he left the former employment.
- (3) The election must be made by notice given in writing to the member’s new employing authority before the expiry of the period of one month beginning with the date the new employment begins (or such longer period as that authority may allow).
- (4) The new employing authority must send the notice of election to the Committee in relation to the new employment.
- (5) The member may continue paying AVCs under his existing election with effect from his next pay day in his new employment after his election to continue.
- (6) But he may not pay any AVCs to cover any period falling between the employments.
- (7) Regulation 66(2), this regulation and regulation 68 apply to changes in the new employment as if the election under regulation 62(1) had been given in that employment (and so on).
Elections as to use of accumulated value of AVCs
68
- (1) Subject to paragraph (8), this regulation applies where a person –
- (a) leaves his employment with the employer who was his employing authority when he made an election under regulation 62(1) or (11) without entitlement to the immediate payment of retirement benefits;
- (b) stops being an active member without leaving that employment;
- (c) leaves his employment with the employer who was his employing authority when he made an election under regulation 62(1) or (11) with entitlement to the immediate payment of retirement benefits –
- (i) under regulation 26 (normal retirement) or 28 (redundancy etc); or
- (ii) by virtue of an election under regulation 33 (early payment); or
- (d) becomes entitled to an ill-health pension under regulation 29.
- (2) Subject to paragraph (7), a person must elect to have the accumulated value used –
- (a) where paragraph (1)(a) applies to him, in one or more of the permissible ways; and
- (b) where paragraph (1)(b) applies to him, in the way mentioned in paragraph (3)(b).
- (3) The permissible ways are –
- (a) to subscribe to an occupational pension scheme (other than the Scheme);
- (b) to subscribe to a personal pension scheme (including an additional voluntary contributions scheme, other than an FSAVC scheme);
- (c) to subscribe to a self-employed pension arrangement;
- (d) to purchase an appropriate policy from one or more AVC insurers.
- (4) Where paragraph (1)(c) or (d) applies to a person, he may elect for the accumulated value to be used to provide additional pension for him under the Scheme, or partly to provide such pension for him.
- (5) Where a member makes an election under paragraph (4), he becomes entitled to such additional pension as is shown as appropriate in guidance issued by the Government Actuary.
- (6) The accumulated value may not be used to provide an additional lump sum benefit to the member unless it arises out of contributions made under any voluntary contributions scheme where the payments began before 8th April 1987.
- (7) Where a person who has stopped being employed by an employing authority or being a member receives –
- (a) an ill-health grant under regulation 29(2);
- (b) a repayment of contributions under regulation 88; or
- (c) a payment under regulation 89(2),
he must immediately be paid the accumulated value.
- (8) A person who made an election under regulation C24(1) of the 2000 Regulations prior to the commencement date shall continue to have the rights to make elections as to the use of the accumulated value as under the provisions of those Regulations as in operation prior to that date and accordingly, so far as is necessary to give effect to those rights and to make provision for any matters incidental to them, those provisions shall be treated as if they had continued in effect.
- (9) In this regulation, “the accumulated value” means the accumulated value of the additional contributions invested under regulation 66(1).
Shared cost schemes (SCAVCs)
Establishment of shared cost AVC schemes (SCAVCs)
69
- (1) An employing authority may resolve to establish and maintain arrangements under this Chapter for the purpose of enabling contributions (“SCAVCs”) to be paid by and for active members under this regulation, in addition to the others which may be paid under this Part.
- (2) The resolution must specify whether all active members in employment under the Scheme with the employing authority are eligible to take part in the arrangements and, if not, the conditions for eligibility.
- (3) It must also specify whether SCAVCs may be used to provide benefits payable on the death of active members (“death benefits”).
- (4) If they may, it must specify whether the whole or a proportion is to be so used, and, if a proportion, specify it.
- (5) It must also specify the amount of the contributions which the authority will pay under the arrangements for members who are themselves paying contributions under them.
Applications to pay SCAVCs
70
- (1) If an active member whose employing authority has established arrangements for SCAVCs under regulation 69 wishes to pay SCAVCs he must apply to it in writing.
- (2) The employing authority must notify the member in writing before the expiry of the period of three months beginning with its receipt of his application whether it has accepted or rejected it.
- (3) A notification of acceptance must specify the percentage of the member’s pay which the employing authority will pay in contributions under the arrangements.
- (4) It must also specify whether any and, if so, what proportion of the contributions is to be used to provide death benefits and the nature of any such benefits.
- (5) A member may elect to stop paying SCAVCs.
- (6) The election must be made by notice in writing to his employing authority.
Functions of employing authority
71
- (1) Where an employing authority accepts an application under regulation 70 it must send a copy of the notification of acceptance to the Committee.
- (2) The employing authority must make the arrangements necessary to enable a member whose application to pay SCAVCs has been accepted to begin paying them before the expiry of the period of two months (or such longer period as the Committee may allow) beginning with the date he applies to pay them.
- (3) The employing authority must make the arrangements necessary to enable a member who has elected to stop paying SCAVCs to do so before the expiry of the period of two months (or such longer period as the Committee may allow) beginning with the date he so elects.
Application and investment of SCAVCs
72
- (1) Where the arrangements established by an employing authority provide for any of the SCAVCs to be used to provide death benefits, the Committee must make such arrangements for the provision of those benefits as are specified in regulation 65(1).
- (2) The Committee must invest any SCAVCs which are not to be used to provide death benefits with an approved AVC body.
- (3) Regulations 65(2) to (4) and 66(2) to (6) apply as respects SCAVCs as they apply as respects AVCs.
Changes of employment in which membership is continued
73
- (1) If a member who is paying SCAVCs leaves his employment and enters a new employment in which he is also a member, he may elect to have the accumulated value of the invested additional contributions specified in regulation 66(2) (as it applies by virtue of regulation 72(3)) used –
- (a) to make a contribution to the arrangements the new employing authority has made under this Chapter for AVCs; or
- (b) if –
- (i) his new employing authority has established arrangements under this Chapter for the payment of SCAVCs, and
- (ii) he has made an application to contribute under those arrangements which has been accepted,
to make a contribution to the new employer’s SCAVCs arrangements.
- (2) Such an election must be made by notice in writing to the member’s new employing authority and may only be made if the member enters the new employment before the expiry of the period of one month and one day beginning with the date he left the former employment.
- (3) The new employing authority must send a copy of any election under this regulation to the Committee.
- (4) Where an election is made under paragraph (1)(a), it must specify –
- (a) whether the member wishes the election to be treated as an election under regulation 62(1) in respect of the member’s new employment; and
- (b) if he does, the matters which require to be specified in such an election.
- (5) Where the election is made under paragraph (1)(a), the Committee must apply and invest the sum received as mentioned in regulation 66, together with any additional contributions falling to be so invested under that regulation by virtue of contributions made in respect of the new employment by virtue of any election which is treated as made under paragraph (4).
Termination
74
- (1) Where a member who is paying SCAVCs –
- (a) leaves his employment and does not enter new employment in which he is an active member; or
- (b) stops being an active member without leaving that employment,
regulation 68 applies as respects the elections he must or may make for the use of the accumulated value of the invested additional contributions specified in regulation 66(2) (as it applies by virtue of regulation 72(3)) as it would apply to a person in his circumstances as respects the accumulated value mentioned in regulation 68.
- (2) Where neither paragraph (1)(a) nor (b) applies and an employing authority or a member stops paying SCAVCs (otherwise than by reason of the member having left his employment and entered new employment in which he is a member), the employing authority must give notice to the Committee.
PART IV — ADMINISTRATION
CHAPTER I — PENSION FUND AND EMPLOYERS' PAYMENTS
Pension fund
The fund
75
The Committee is responsible for maintaining the fund.
Accounts and audit
76
- (1) The Committee shall keep accounts of all financial transactions of the fund.
- (2) The Secretary of the Committee shall prepare the financial statements for the financial year ended 31st March 2003 and subsequent financial years in accordance with paragraph (3) and shall forward three copies of the financial statements duly signed and dated by him to the Department not later than 30th June after the expiration of the financial year to which the financial statements relate.
- (3) The financial statements shall comprise –
- (a) a Foreword;
- (b) a Statement of the Committee’s Responsibilities;
- (c) an Accounting Officer’s Statement;
- (d) a Fund Account;
- (e) a Net Assets Statement; and
shall contain the information specified in Part IV of Schedule 6.
- (4) The financial statements shall give a true and fair view of the Fund Account for the financial year, and the Net Assets Statement as at the end of the financial year.
- (5) The financial statements kept by the Committee shall be audited annually by a local government auditor who shall report on the financial statements audited and shall send his report, together with two audited copies of the financial statements duly signed and dated by him, to the Department within 14 days after completion of the audit.
- (6) The Department on receipt of the local government auditor’s report and the audited copies of the financial statements shall send a copy of such report and financial statements to the Secretary of the Committee who shall –
- (a) lay such copy of the report and financial statements before the next meeting of the Committee; and
- (b) forward a copy of such report and financial statements to each employing authority.
- (7) The local government auditor may require –
- (a) the production before him of all documents and financial records of the Committee which he thinks necessary for the purpose of the audit ;
- (b) any person holding or accountable for any such documents or financial records to appear before him at the audit or any adjournment thereof ; and
- (c) any such person to make and sign a declaration as to the correctness of the documents or financial records.
- (8) The Committee shall annually at such time as the Department may direct make to it a report of its proceedings during the preceding year, and the Department shall lay a copy of such report before the Assembly.
Actuarial valuations and certificates
77
- (1) The Committee must obtain –
- (a) an actuarial valuation of the assets and liabilities of the fund as at 31st March 2004 and in every third year afterwards;
- (b) a report by an actuary; and
- (c) a rates and adjustments certificate.
- (2) Each of those documents must be obtained before the first anniversary of the date (“the valuation date”) as at which the valuation is made or such later date as the Department may agree.
- (3) A rates and adjustments certificate is a certificate specifying –
- (a) the common rate of employer’s contribution; and
- (b) any individual adjustments,
for each year of the period of three years beginning with 1st April in the year following that in which the valuation date falls.
- (4) The common rate of employer’s contribution is the amount which in the actuary’s opinion should be paid to the fund by all bodies whose employees contribute to it so as to secure its solvency, expressed as a percentage of the pay of their employees who are active members.
- (5) The actuary must have regard –
- (a) to the existing and prospective liabilities of the fund arising from circumstances common to all those bodies; and
- (b) to the desirability of maintaining as nearly constant a rate as possible.
- (6) An individual adjustment is any percentage or amount by which in the actuary’s opinion contributions at the common rate should in the case of a particular body be increased or reduced by reason of any circumstances peculiar to that body.
- (7) A rates and adjustments certificate must contain a statement as to the assumptions on which the certificate is given as respects –
- (a) the number of members who will become entitled to payment of pensions under provisions of the Scheme; and
- (b) the amount of the liabilities arising in respect of such members,
during the period covered by the certificate.
- (8) A report under paragraph (1)(b) must contain a statement as to the demographic assumptions used in making the valuation, showing how they relate to the events which have actually occurred in relation to members of the Scheme since the last valuation.
- (9) The Committee must provide the actuary preparing a valuation or a rates and adjustment certificate with the consolidated final accounts of the fund and such other information as he requests.
- (10) The Committee must send copies of any valuation, report or certificate under this regulation or revision under regulation 78 –
- (a) to the Department;
- (b) to each body with employees who contribute to the fund in question; and
- (c) to any other body which is or may become liable to make payments to that fund.
- (11) The Committee must also send to the Department –
- (a) a copy of the consolidated final accounts with which the actuary was provided under paragraph (9); and
- (b) a summary of the assets of the fund at the valuation date (unless such a summary is contained in the report).
Special circumstances where revised actuarial valuations and certificates must be obtained
78
- (1) Where an admission agreement ceases to have effect, the Committee must obtain –
- (a) an actuarial valuation as at the date on which that agreement ceases to have effect, of the liabilities of the fund in respect of current and former employees of the admission body which is a party to that admission agreement (the outgoing admission body); and
- (b) a revision of the certificate provided under regulation 77(3), showing the revised contributions due from the outgoing admission body.
- (2) Where it is not possible for any reason to obtain the revised contributions from the outgoing admission body or from an insurer or any person providing a guarantee or indemnity on behalf of that admission body, the Committee may obtain a further revision of any rates and adjustment certificate for the fund, showing –
- (a) in the case where the outgoing body is a transferee admission body, the revised contributions due from the body which is the transferor Scheme employer in relation to that outgoing admission body; and
- (b) in any other case, the revised contributions due from each employing authority which contributes to the fund.
- (3) The Committee may obtain from an actuary a certificate specifying, in the case of an admission body, the percentage or amount by which, in the actuary’s opinion, –
- (a) the contribution at the common rate should be adjusted; or
- (b) any prior individual adjustment should be increased or reduced,
with a view to providing that the value of the assets of the fund in respect of current and former employees of that admission body is neither materially more nor materially less than the anticipated liabilities of the fund in respect of those employees at the date that the admission agreement is to end.
- (4) This paragraph applies where –
- (a) the Committee agrees with an employing authority under regulation 54(6)(a) that the employing authority will pay increased contributions under regulation 79; or
- (b) it appears to the Committee that the amount of the liabilities arising or likely to arise in respect of members in employment with an employing authority exceeds the amount specified in, or likely as a result of, the assumptions stated for that authority in a rates and adjustments certificate by virtue of regulation 77(7).
- (5) Where paragraph (4) applies, the Committee must obtain a revision of the rates and adjustments certificate affected, showing the resulting changes as respects that employing authority.
- (6) In this regulation “transferee admission body” and “transferor scheme employer” have the same respective meanings as in regulation 4(16).
Employers' liability to make payments
Employer’s contributions
79
- (1) An employing authority must contribute to the fund in each year covered by a rates and adjustments certificate under regulation 77 or 78 the amount appropriate for that authority as calculated in accordance with the certificate and paragraph (4).
- (2) During each of those years an employing authority must make payments to the fund on account of the amount required for the whole year.
- (3) Those payments on account must –
- (a) be paid at the end of the intervals determined under regulation 81(1); and
- (b) equal the appropriate proportion of the whole amount due under paragraph (1) for the year in question.
- (4) An employer’s contribution for any year is the common percentage for that year of the pay on which contributions have during that year been paid to the fund under Part II by employees who are active members (other than contributions under regulation 17(3)), increased or reduced by any individual adjustment specified for that employer for that year in the rates and adjustments certificate.
- (5) The common percentage is the common rate of employer’s contribution specified in that certificate, expressed as a percentage.
- (6) Where an employee –
- (a) is treated, under regulation 16(4), as if she had paid contributions; or
- (b) has paid contributions during a period of maternity absence,
the pay on which the common percentage is calculated is the pay the employee would have received if she has not been absent.
Employer’s further payments
80
- (1) Where an employing authority passes a resolution under regulation 54 it must pay the appropriate sum to the fund before the expiry of the relevant period (as defined in paragraph (7) of that regulation) unless before the end of that period it has agreed as mentioned in paragraph (6)(a) of that regulation.
- (2) Where an employing authority passes a resolution under regulation 130 in a case where paragraph (4)(a) of that regulation does not apply, it must pay the appropriate sum to the fund before the expiry of the period of one month beginning with the date on which the resolution is passed.
- (3) The appropriate sum for a member is such sum as is shown as appropriate in guidance issued by the Government Actuary.
- (4) Any extra charge on the fund resulting from –
- (a) a resolution under regulation 14, 54, 55 or 130; or
- (b) a member becoming entitled to an ill-health pension calculated under regulation 30 by reference to an enhanced membership period; or
- (c) a member becoming entitled to a pension calculated under regulation 28 (redundancy, etc) or regulation 33 (other early leavers, etc),
must be repaid to the fund by the employing authority concerned (but, in the case of resolutions under regulations 54 and 130, only so far as not paid under paragraph (1) or, as the case may be, paragraph (2)).
- (5) Any additional payments that are due under paragraph (4) shall be made, if the Committee agrees by –
- (a) a single payment of an amount determined by the Committee on the advice of an actuary appointed by it; or
- (b) instalments, each of an amount determined by the Committee on the advice of an actuary appointed by it, covering a period not exceeding 5 years, or such longer period as the Committee may allow, the first and subsequent instalments becoming payable as agreed between the Committee and the employing authority.
Payments by employing authorities to the Committee
81
- (1) Every employing authority must pay to the Committee, on or before such dates falling at intervals of not more than 12 months as the Committee may determine (but in the case of the amounts mentioned in sub-paragraph (a) not later than the time required under Article 49(8) of the Pensions (Northern Ireland) Order 1995[^f00025]) –
- (a) all amounts from time to time deducted from the pay of its employees under these Regulations;
- (b) any amount received by it under regulation 17, (by deduction or otherwise) during the interval; and
- (c) any extra charge payable under regulation 80 of which it has been notified by the Committee during the interval.
- (2) Every payment under paragraph (1)(a) shall be accompanied by a statement showing –
- (a) the name and pay of each of the employing authority’s employees who is an active member;
- (b) which employees are paying voluntary contributions;
- (c) the amounts which represent deductions from the pay of each of the employees and the periods covered by the deductions, distinguishing amounts representing deductions for voluntary contributions.
- (3) The Committee may direct the information mentioned in paragraph (2) to be given to it instead in such form and at such intervals (not exceeding 12 months) as it specifies in the direction.
- (4) Paragraphs (1) and (2) do not apply to the employing authority which is the Committee.
- (5) Voluntary contributions are contributions other than those under Part II.
Interest
Interest
82
- (1) The Committee may require an employing authority from which payment of any amount due under regulation 79, 80 or 81 is overdue by more than ten days to pay interest on that amount.
- (2) Interest under paragraph (1) or under regulation 88(1) and (3), 90(5) or 95, must be calculated at one per cent. above base rate on a day to day basis from the due date to the date of payment and compounded with three-monthly rests.
Constitution and powers of the Committee
Administration and management
83
- (1) For the purposes of these Regulations the Committee shall be constituted in accordance with Part I of Schedule 6.
- (2) The Committee shall have the powers specified in Part II of Schedule 6.
- (3) The expenses and allowances payable by the Committee shall be in accordance with Part III of Schedule 6.
CHAPTER II — MEMBERS' CONTRIBUTIONS
Discontinuance of additional contributions
84
- (1) A member paying additional contributions under regulation 57 may elect to stop payment and must do so if he ceases to be an active member.
- (2) Such an election must be made by notice in writing to the Committee and the employing authority.
- (3) If a member stops paying such contributions before his normal retirement date on leaving his employment because of such permanent incapacity as mentioned in regulation 29(1) or on his death, he is to be treated as having completed payment of those contributions.
- (4) If a member stops paying such contributions before his normal retirement date on leaving his employment by reason of redundancy at least 12 months after he elected to pay them, he may elect to make a lump sum payment to the fund.
- (5) Such an election must be made by notice in writing to the Committee given not later than the expiry of the period of three months beginning on the day after he leaves his employment (or such longer period as it may allow).
- (6) The amount of that payment must be calculated by an actuary appointed by the Committee as representing the capital value of the unpaid contributions.
- (7) If the member duly makes that payment before the expiry of the period of one month beginning with the date on which he is notified of its amount, he must be treated as having completed paying his additional contributions under regulation 57.
- (8) If a member stops paying such contributions before his normal retirement date and neither paragraph (3) nor (4) applies, such proportion of the original additional period covered by the election may be counted as part of his total membership as the length of the period during which he paid such contributions bears to the length of the full period during which they were to have been paid.
- (9) If a member –
- (a) stops paying such contributions before his normal retirement date on leaving his employment;
- (b) has not become entitled to the payment of any benefit under the Scheme for that employment and has not made an election under regulation 31;
- (c) is not treated under this regulation as having completed paying his contributions; and
- (d) within 12 months after leaving that employment again enters local government employment, without having received any payment under regulation 88 or 89,
he may pay his employing authority in his new employment an amount equal to the additional contributions that would have been payable if he had not stopped contributing.
- (10) If he pays that amount within three months after re-entering local government employment the election under regulation 57 continues in effect and the break in payments must be disregarded.
- (11) This regulation does not apply if the member who stops paying contributions receives a return of contributions which includes additional contributions under regulation 57.
- (12) In paragraph (4) “redundancy” includes retirement in the interests of efficiency or because the member held a joint appointment which has been ended because the other holder has left it.
Separate treatment of AVCs and SCAVCs from other contributions
85
- (1) Regulations 88 and 89 (return of contributions) do not apply to AVCs or SCAVCs payable under (or interest on late payments which relate to AVCs or SCAVCs under) Chapter IV of Part III or under any pension policy or agreement made for the payment of AVCs before the commencement date.
- (2) The regulations mentioned in paragraph (3) do not apply in relation to benefits under such a policy or agreement.
- (3) Those regulations are –
- (a) regulation 98 (first instance decisions);
- (b) regulation 114 (forfeiture);
- (c) regulation 115 (interim payments directions); and
- (d) regulation 116 (recovery and retention in cases of misconduct).
Over-provision: calculation and return of surplus AVC and SCAVC funds
86
- (1) The Committee must comply with the requirements of regulation 5 of the AVC Regulations.
- (2) If the Scheme is the leading scheme in relation to a member, the Committee must also comply with the requirements of regulation 6 of those Regulations, so far as they concern main schemes.
- (3) Where surplus funds fall to be repaid under that regulation because of over-provision relating to death benefits, the Committee must repay the member (or, if he has died, his personal representatives) out of the accumulated value of the payments made by the Committee with respect to the pension policy under regulation 65 or 72(1).
- (4) Where any other benefit is abated, the repayment must be made out of the accumulated value of the additional contributions mentioned in regulation 66(2).
- (5) In this regulation –
- “AVC Regulations” are the Retirement Benefits Schemes (Restriction on Discretion to Approve) (Additional Voluntary Contributions) Regulations 1993[^f00026];
- “leading scheme” and “main schemes” have the respective meanings given in regulation 2 of those Regulations; and
- “surplus funds” has the meaning given in regulation 6 of those Regulations.
Cost of calculations for transfer of AVCs or SCAVCs into the Scheme where no transfer is requested
87
Where –
- (a) at a member’s request the Committee gives him information concerning the amount payable if he elects under regulation 68(4) (including that regulation as applied by regulation 74(1)) for the accumulated value of his invested additional contributions to be used to provide additional pension for him under the Scheme, but
- (b) he does not make such an election before the expiry of the period of three months beginning with the date it gives him the information,
it may deduct the cost of calculating the additional pension from the accumulated value of the additional contributions mentioned in regulation 66(2).
Rights to return of contributions
88
- (1) If a member with less than 2 years' membership –
- (a) ceases to be employed by a Scheme employer or to be an active member without becoming entitled to a retirement pension; or
- (b) ceases to be an active member by reason of a notification under regulation 7(2),
he is entitled to be repaid his contributions from the fund with interest calculated to the date he ceased to be employed.
- (2) But a person is not entitled to interest on his contributions under paragraph (1) if he ceased to be a member by reason of a notification under regulation 7(2) or on leaving his employment by reason of his resignation, or by reason of his dismissal because of inefficiency, an offence of a fraudulent character or because of grave misconduct in either case in connection with that employment.
- (3) If repayment of the contributions (with interest due under paragraph (1), if applicable) has not been made before the expiry of the period of one year beginning with the date when active membership ceases, the person is entitled to interest on the repayment which should have been made, calculated as provided in regulation 82(2), the due date being the date when active membership ceased.
- (4) A person who is entitled to a repayment of contributions under paragraph (1) may waive his entitlement for any period and, if he becomes an active member again before the expiry of that period, he shall cease to be so entitled (but without prejudice to any entitlement arising later under that paragraph in respect of those contributions).
- (5) A person who continues as an active member in another employment he held concurrently with the employment in which he has ceased to be an active member may elect for an amount equal to the repayment to be treated as contributions to the Scheme as respects his membership in that concurrent employment, entitling him to a period of membership equal to the period of membership in the employment which has ceased, as reduced under regulation 10 (4) if the employment which has ceased was part-time, multiplied by the fraction –
$$whole-timerate of employment which has ceasedwhole-timerate of employment which is continuing$ where the rate of pay in each case is the annual rate of pay on the last day of employment in the employment which has ceased.$
- (6) A person who elects under paragraph (5) ceases to be entitled to that repayment (but without prejudice to any entitlement arising later in respect of the concurrent employment).
- (7) The Committee must deduct from any repayment under this regulation any tax to which it may become chargeable under section 598 of the Taxes Act (charge to tax on repayment of employee’s contributions).
- (8) The contributions which must be repaid under paragraph (1) are any contributions or payments paid by the member to any pension fund under Part II or Chapter III of Part III or by way of additional contributory payments or added period payments, or paid under any of the relevant old provisions (unless already returned and not repaid), which are attributable to a period of membership which might have counted under these Regulations in relation to the employment in which he has ceased to be a member, but not to any earlier period of membership in respect of which a benefit or transfer value has been paid.
- (9) The relevant old provisions are regulations C3, C5, C6, C7, C13 and C14 of the 2000 Regulations and regulations C1, C2, C3, C6, C7, and C9 of the 1992 Regulations.
- (10) Added period payments are payments made for the purposes of the former regulations.
- (11) “Additional contributory payment” has the meaning given in Schedule A1 to the 2000 Regulations.
Exclusion of rights to return of contributions
89
- (1) A person is not entitled to a repayment under regulation 88(1) if –
- (a) he becomes a member again within one month and one day (otherwise than in employment he held concurrently with the employment in which he was previously a member);
- (b) he left his employment because of –
- (i) an offence of a fraudulent character, or
- (ii) grave misconduct,
in either case in connection with that employment, or
- (c) regulation 120(2) applies.
- (2) But where paragraph (1)(b)(ii) applies, the employing authority may direct the payment out of the fund to him or, where paragraph (1)(b)(i) applies, to him or to his spouse or any dependant of his, of a sum equal to all or part of his contributions.
- (3) A person is not entitled to a repayment under regulation 88(1) if –
- (a) he is for the time being entitled to be paid, or has been paid, a benefit under regulation 29(3) (ill-health grant) or an ill-health retirement grant under regulation D8 of the 2000 Regulations;
- (b) a transfer value has been credited to the fund for him.
- (4) A person who is entitled to a repayment under regulation 88(1)(a) ceases to be entitled to it if he returns to local government employment before receiving it.
Deduction and recovery of member’s contributions
90
- (1) An employing authority may deduct from a person’s pay any contributions payable by him under these Regulations.
- (2) Sums payable under regulation 16(5) or (8)(c) (reserve forces) may be deducted by the member’s former employer from any payment made to him under Part V of the Reserve and Auxiliary Forces (Protection of Civil Interests) (Northern Ireland) Order 1953[^f00027], to the extent that they are payable in respect of the same period.
- (3) The Committee may recover any such sum remaining due and not deducted under paragraph (1) or (2) –
- (a) as a simple contract debt in any court of competent jurisdiction; or
- (b) by deducting it from any payment by way of benefits to or in respect of the person in question under these Regulations.
- (4) But the sums mentioned in paragraph (2) are only recoverable under paragraph (3) if unpaid for 12 months after the person ceases to perform relevant reserve forces service.
- (5) If –
- (a) an employing authority deducts any amount in error from a person’s pay or any other sum due to him in respect of contributions, other than contributions due to be repaid to him by virtue of his having left without any rights under the Scheme, (which are dealt with under regulation 88); and
- (b) the amount has not been repaid to him before the expiry of the period of one month beginning with the date of deduction,
the appropriate body must pay him interest on that amount calculated as provided in regulation 82(2), the due date being the date of deduction.
- (6) Where the employee’s contributions have been paid into the fund, the repayment and interest shall be made out of the fund.
- (7) “The appropriate body” for the purpose of paragraph (5) is –
- (a) the Committee where the employee’s contributions have been paid into the fund; and
- (b) the person’s employing authority where the employee’s contributions have not yet been paid into the fund.
CHAPTER III — PAYMENT OF BENEFITS ETC.
Pension increases and cash equivalents under the Pension Schemes (Northern Ireland) Act 1993
91
Any increase in a pension required by reason of Chapter III of Part IV of the Pension Schemes (Northern Ireland) Act 1993[^f00028] (protection of increases in guaranteed minimum pensions: anti-franking) must be paid from the fund.
Pension increases under the Pensions (Increase) Acts
92
Where a pension to which the Pensions (Increase) Act (Northern Ireland) 1971[^f00029] applies is payable out of the fund, any increase under that Act or the Pensions (Increase) (Northern Ireland) Order 1974[^f00030] , must be paid from the fund.
Contributions equivalent premiums
93
- (1) Where a Scheme employer pays a contributions equivalent premium under section 51 of the Pension Schemes (Northern Ireland) Act 1993 in respect of any member, it is entitled to recover, or where the employer is the Committee, retain from the fund a sum not exceeding the premium.
- (2) But if the Scheme employer may recover or retain any sum under section 57 of that Act in respect of the premium, then only the balance may be recovered or retained under paragraph (1).
- (3) Where a contributions equivalent premium is refunded under regulation 54(1)(c) of the Occupational Pension Schemes (Contracting out) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 1996[^f00031], the Committee shall credit to the fund a sum equal to the amount of the premium.
Commencement of pensions
94
- (1) The first period for which any retirement pension which is payable immediately on a member leaving any employment is payable begins with the day after the date with which his employment ends.
- (2) The first period for which any retirement pension under regulation 33 is payable begins –
- (a) in a case where he elects under paragraph (1) of that regulation, with the day on which he elects;
- (b) in a case where he elects under paragraph (7) of that regulation for an earlier date than his normal retirement date, with that date; and
- (c) otherwise, with his normal retirement date.
- (3) Any short-term pension payable on the death of a member is payable in respect of a period beginning with the day after the date on which he dies.
- (4) The first period for which any long-term pension is payable on the death of a member in a case where no short-term pension is payable begins with the day after the date on which he dies.
Interest on late payment of certain benefits
95
- (1) Where all or part of a pension or lump sum payment due under these Regulations or the 2000 Regulations is not paid within the relevant period after the due date, the Committee must pay interest on the unpaid amount to the person to whom it is payable calculated from the due date as provided in regulation 82(2).
- (2) The relevant period –
- (a) in the case of a pension is one year;
- (b) in the case of a payment made under regulation 41(1) or 142, is the period ending one month after the date on which the Committee receives notification of the member’s death; and
- (c) otherwise is one month.
- (3) In the case of a pension the due date is the date on which it becomes payable.
- (4) In the case of a retirement grant, the due date is the date on which it is payable.
- (5) In the case of a death grant, the due date is the date on which the member dies.
- (6) In the case of an ill health grant, the due date is the day after the member ceased to hold his employment.
- (7) In the case of a payment of a lump sum under regulation 51, 52, 142 or 143 the due date is the day after the member would otherwise become entitled to payment of a pension.
- (8) In this regulation, references to “member” include a surviving spouse, eligible child or children or a pension credit member and the reference in paragraph (4) to the “retirement grant” includes the lump sum grant referred to in regulation 133(2)(a).
Payments due in respect of deceased persons
96
- (1) If when a person dies the total amount due to his personal representatives under the Scheme (including anything due to him at his death) (“the amount due”) does not exceed the small payments amount, the Committee may pay the whole or part of the amount due from the fund –
- (a) to his personal representatives; or
- (b) to the person, or to or among any one or more of any persons, appearing to the Committee to be beneficially entitled to the estate,
without the production of probate or letters of administration of his estate.
- (2) The small payments amount is the amount specified in any order for the time being in force under section 6 of the Administration of Estates (Small Payments) (Northern Ireland) Act 1967[^f00032] and applying in relation to his death.
- (3) Such a payment discharges the Committee from accounting for the amount paid.
Non-assignability
97
- (1) Every benefit to which a person is entitled under the Scheme is payable to or in trust for him.
- (2) No such benefit is assignable or chargeable with his or any other person’s debts or other liabilities.
- (3) On the bankruptcy of a person entitled to a benefit under the Scheme no part of the benefit passes to any trustee or other person acting on behalf of the creditors, except in accordance with an income payments order under Article 283 of the Insolvency (Northern Ireland) Order 1989[^f00033].
CHAPTER IV — DETERMINATIONS, INFORMATION AND RECORDS
Initial determinations of questions
First instance decisions
98
- (1) Any question concerning the rights or liabilities under these regulations of any person other than a Scheme employer shall be decided in the first instance by the relevant body.
- (2) Where the body by which any such question falls to be decided is ascertainable by reference to this regulation or regulation 99, for the purposes of this Chapter that body shall be the relevant body.
- (3) Where the Committee is considering whether a person who has ceased to hold a local government employment is entitled to a benefit under regulation 29 or 33(6), it shall refer for decision to an independent registered medical practitioner appointed by the Committee who is qualified in occupational health medicine, the following questions –
- (a) whether at the time that employment ceased, in the case of entitlement under regulation 29 or 33, or at the date in question, in the case of regulation 33, the person was, on the balance of probabilities, permanently incapable of discharging efficiently the duties of the local government employment he had ceased to hold and, if so,
- (b) whether the permanent incapacity was by reason of ill-health or infirmity of mind or body.
- (4) The decision of the independent registered medical practitioner on the questions referred to him under paragraph (3) shall be expressed in the form of a certificate.
- (5) The independent registered medical practitioner must be in a position to certify, and must include in his certification a statement that –
- (a) he has not previously advised, or given an opinion on, or otherwise been involved in the particular case for which the certificate has been requested; and
- (b) he is not acting, and has not at any time acted, as the representative of the member, the Scheme employer or any other party in relation to the same case.
- (6) In paragraph (3) –
- (a) “permanently incapable” means incapable until, at the earliest, the member’s 65th birthday, and
- (b) “qualified in occupational health medicine” means holding a diploma in occupational medicine (D Occ Med) or an equivalent qualification issued by a competent authority in an EEA State (which has the meaning given by the European Specialist Medical Qualifications Order 1995[^f00034] or being an Associate, a Member or a Fellow of the Faculty of Occupational Medicine or an equivalent institution of an EEA State.
Decisions as to status of employees and decisions as to benefits
99
- (1) The employing authority shall decide in relation to each of its employees who is a member –
- (a) whether he is an officer or a manual worker;
- (b) whether he is whole-time, a variable-time or a part-time employee, or whether his employment is of a casual nature;
- (c) which of his emoluments are remuneration on which contributions are payable; and
- (d) if he is a part-time employee the proportion which his contractual minimum hours of employment in each week bear to those of a comparable whole-time employment.
- (2) In relation to any employment in which a person is a member, the Committee is to decide –
- (a) what previous service or employment (if any) he is entitled to count as a period of membership;
- (b) whether any, and if so what, periods of service as a part-time employee are included in such a period;
- (c) what proportion of whole-time service his service during any such period represents;
- (d) whether a payment in lieu of contributions has been made or equivalent pension benefits have been assured under Part III of the Insurance Act in respect of any period of non-participating employment;
- (e) what rate of contribution the employee is liable to pay to the fund;
- (f) whether he is entitled to count as a period of membership –
- (i) any, and if so how many, added years, or
- (ii) any, and if so what, additional period; and
- (g) whether for the purposes of Schedule 4 he is a Class A member, a Class B member or a Class C member (within the meaning of that Schedule).
- (3) The questions specified in paragraph (1) shall be decided as soon as is reasonably practicable after –
- (a) the person becomes a member; or
- (b) any change occurs in the number of the member’s regular or usual hours of employment; or
- (c) any other material change occurs in or in relation to the employment.
- (4) The questions specified in paragraph (2) shall be decided as soon as is reasonably practicable after the person becomes a member of the Scheme in respect of the relevant employment.
- (5) Any question as to whether a person is entitled to a benefit under these Regulations is to be decided by the Committee.
- (6) Where a person is or may become entitled to a benefit payable out of the fund, the Committee shall decide the amount of the benefit.
- (7) The decision under paragraph (5) shall be made as soon as is reasonably practicable after the cessation of the employment or, as the case may be, the death of the employee and that under paragraph (6) as soon as is reasonably practicable after the occurrence of the event by virtue of which the entitlement arises or may arise.
- (8) In this regulation “benefit” includes a return of contributions and a benefit specified in regulation F6(11) or (14) of the 1992 Regulations and Part N of the 2000 Regulations.
Notification of decisions
100
- (1) A body which has decided any question under regulation 99 shall, as soon as is reasonably practicable after doing so, send a written notification of its decision to every person whose rights or liabilities are affected.
- (2) The notification shall include –
- (a) in the case of a decision that the person is not entitled to a benefit, the grounds for the decision;
- (b) in the case of a decision as to the amount of a benefit, a statement showing how the amount is calculated;
- (c) in the case of a notification under sub-paragraph (a) or (b) a conspicuous statement directing the person’s attention –
- (i) to the address from which he may obtain further information about the decision, including details of any calculation of service or benefits,
- (ii) to his right under regulation 102 to make an application to an appointed person, the address at which he may be contacted and his job title, and
- (iii) to his right under regulation 104 to apply to the Committee for a reconsideration of the matter within the time limit referred to in that regulation; and
- (d) in the case of a decision by an employing authority made under regulation 99, a conspicuous statement directing the person’s attention –
- (i) to the address from which he may obtain further information about the decision, and
- (ii) to his right of appeal to the county court under regulation 107.
Resolution of disputes
Appointment of persons to resolve disputes
101
- (1) The Committee must appoint a panel of persons it considers to be suitably qualified for the purpose of resolving disagreements in respect of which an application is made under regulation 102.
- (2) For this Chapter the persons appointed under paragraph (1) are “appointed persons”.
- (3) An application under regulation 102 may be decided by one or more appointed persons (and references to “the appropriate appointed person”, in relation to any application, are to the appointed person or persons to whom the application in question is referred).
- (4) An application must not be referred to a person who has previously been involved in the subject matter of the disagreement.
- (5) An appointed person shall hold and vacate office under the terms of his appointment.
- (6) But he may resign by notice in writing to the Committee.
- (7) The Committee shall determine –
- (a) the procedure to be followed by the persons appointed by it when exercising their functions as appointed persons; and
- (b) the manner in which those functions are to be exercised.
Right to apply for an appointed person to review a decision
102
- (1) Where there is a disagreement about a matter in relation to the Scheme between a member or an alternative applicant and the Committee, the member or, as the case may be, the alternative applicant may –
- (a) apply directly to the appropriate appointed person to decide the disagreement; or
- (b) apply to the Committee for it to refer the disagreement to an appointed person for decision.
- (2) These persons are alternative applicants –
- (a) a widow, widower or surviving dependant of a deceased member or any other person to whom benefits in respect of him may be paid;
- (b) a prospective member;
- (c) a pension credit member;
- (d) a person entitled to a pension credit;
- (e) a person who ceased to be a member or to fall within sub-paragraph (a), (b), (c) or (d) during the period of six months ending with the date of the application; and
- (f) in the case of a disagreement relating to the question as to whether a person claiming to be a member or to fall within sub-paragraph (a), (b), (c), (d) or (e) does so, the claimant.
- (3) The application for a decision must set out particulars of the disagreement, including a statement as to its nature with sufficient details to show why the applicant is aggrieved.
- (4) An application by –
- (a) a member or prospective member;
- (b) a person who ceased to be such a person during the period of six months ending with the date of the application; or
- (c) a person claiming to be a person within paragraph (a) or (b),
must set out his full name, address, date of birth, his national insurance number (if any) and the name of his employing authority.
- (5) An application by –
- (a) a person entitled to a pension credit or a pension credit member;
- (b) a person who ceased to be such a person or member during the period of six months ending with the date of the application; or
- (c) a person claiming to be a person or member within sub-paragraph (a) or (b),
must set out his full name, address and date of birth.
- (6) An application by any other person must set out –
- (a) his full name, address and date of birth;
- (b) his relationship to the member; and
- (c) the member’s full name, address, date of birth and national insurance number and the name of his employing authority.
- (7) The application must be signed by or on behalf of the applicant.
- (8) The application must be accompanied by a copy of any written notification issued under regulation 100.
- (9) The application must be made before the end of the period of six months beginning with the relevant date or such further period as the appropriate appointed person considers reasonable .
- (10) Where the disagreement relates to a decision under regulation 99, the relevant date is the date notification of it is given under regulation 100.
- (11) Otherwise, the relevant date is the date of the act or omission which is the cause of the disagreement or, if there is more than one, the last of them.
Notice of decisions by the appointed person under regulation 102
103
- (1) A decision on the matters raised by an application under regulation 102 must be issued by the appropriate appointed person –
- (a) to the applicant; and
- (b) to the Committee,
by notice in writing before the expiry of the period of two months beginning with the date the application was received.
- (2) But, if no such notice is issued before the expiry of that period, an interim reply must immediately be sent to the persons mentioned in paragraph (1) setting out the reasons for the delay and an expected date for issuing the decision.
- (3) A notice under paragraph (1) must include –
- (a) a statement of the decision;
- (b) reference to any legislation or provisions of the Scheme relied upon;
- (c) in a case where the disagreement relates to the exercise of a discretion, a reference to the provisions of the Scheme conferring the discretion;
- (d) a reference to the rights of the applicant to refer the disagreement for reconsideration by the Committee under regulation 104, specifying the time within which he may do so; and
- (e) a statement that OPAS (the Pensions Advisory Service)[^f00035] is available to assist members and beneficiaries of the Scheme in connection with any difficulty with the Scheme which remains unresolved and the address at which OPAS may be contacted.
Reference of disagreement to the Committee
104
- (1) Where an application about a disagreement has been made under regulation 102, an application may be made to the Committee to reconsider the disagreement by the person who applied under regulation 102.
- (2) The application must set out particulars of the grounds on which it is made, including a statement that the applicant under this regulation wishes the disagreement to be reconsidered by the Committee.
- (3) An application made by the person who applied under regulation 102 must set out the matters required by paragraph (4), (5) or (6), as the case may be, of that regulation to be included in his application.
- (4) The application must be accompanied by a copy of any written notification issued under regulation 100.
- (5) Where notice of a decision on the application under regulation 102 has been issued, the application under this regulation must state why the applicant is dissatisfied with that decision and be accompanied by a copy of that notice.
- (6) The application must be signed by or on behalf of the person making it.
- (7) An application for reconsideration may only be made before the expiry of the period of six months beginning with the relevant date.
- (8) Where notice of a decision on the matters raised by the application under regulation 102 has been issued, the relevant date is the date of that notice.
- (9) Where –
- (a) an interim reply has been sent under regulation 103(2); but
- (b) no notice of decision has been issued before the expiry of the period of one month beginning with the date specified in the reply as the expected date for issuing the decision,
the relevant date is the date with which that period expires.
- (10) Where no notice of decision has been issued or interim reply has been sent before the expiry of the period of three months beginning with the date the application under regulation 102 was made, the relevant date is the date with which that period expires.
Notice of decisions by the Committee under regulation 104
105
- (1) The Committee must issue its decision on the matters raised by an application under regulation 104 to the parties to the disagreement by notice in writing before the expiry of the period of two months beginning with the date the application was received (but see paragraph (2)).
- (2) If no such notice is issued before the expiry of that period, an interim reply must be sent immediately to those parties, setting out the reasons for the delay and an expected date for issuing the decision.
- (3) A notice under paragraph (1) must include –
- (a) a statement of the decision;
- (b) in a case where there has been a decision made under regulation 103, an explanation as to whether and, if so, to what extent that decision is confirmed or replaced;
- (c) a reference to any legislation or provisions of the Scheme relied upon;
- (d) in a case where the disagreement relates to the exercise of a discretion, a reference to the provisions of the Scheme conferring the discretion;
- (e) a statement that OPAS (the Pensions Advisory Service) is available to assist members and beneficiaries of the Scheme in connection with any difficulties with the Scheme which remain unresolved and of the address at which OPAS (the Pensions Advisory Service) may be contacted; and
- (f) a statement that the Pensions Ombudsman may investigate and determine any complaint or dispute of fact or law in relation to the Scheme made or referred in accordance with the Pension Schemes (Northern Ireland) Act 1993 and of the address at which he may be contacted.
Rights of representation
106
- (1) An application under regulation 102 or 104 may be made or continued on behalf of the applicant by a representative nominated by him.
- (2) Where a person who has the right to make or has made such an application dies, the application may be made or continued on his behalf by his personal representative.
- (3) Where such a person is a minor or is or becomes otherwise incapable of acting for himself, the application may be made or continued on his behalf by a member of his family or some other person suitable to represent him.
- (4) Where a representative is nominated before an application is made, the application must specify his full name and address and whether that is to be used for service on the applicant of any documents in connection with the application.
- (5) Where a representative’s address is not to be so used, the appropriate appointed person or the Committee, as the case may be, must send to the applicant a copy of a decision under regulation 103(1) or 105(1) or an interim reply under regulation 103(2) or 105(2).
Referral of decisions under regulation 99(1) to the county court
107
Where an employing authority has either decided or failed to decide such question as is mentioned in regulation 99(1), that question shall be determined by the county court having jurisdiction in the county court division in which such member as is mentioned in regulation 99(1) is employed or was last employed or, where that member is or was last employed in two or more county court divisions, in one of those divisions.
Information and records
Statements of policy concerning exercise of discretionary functions
108
- (1) The Committee and each employing authority must formulate and keep under review their policy concerning the exercise of their functions under regulation 33 (early leavers) and under Part III.
- (2) Before formulating that policy the employing authorities must consult the Committee and the Committee must consult employing authorities.
- (3) Before the expiry of the period of four months beginning with the commencement date –
- (a) each employing authority shall send to the Committee, and
- (b) the Committee shall send to each employing authority,
a written statement as to the policy which is being applied by that employing authority, or, as the case may be, the Committee in the exercise of its functions on or after that date, and each such employing authority and the Committee shall publish that statement.
- (4) Where, as a result of a review under paragraph (1), an employing authority or the Committee determines to amend its policy, it must send a copy of the statement of the amended policy to the Committee or, as the case may be, the employing authority before the expiry of the period of one month beginning with the date on which it so determines.
- (5) In formulating its policy under paragraph (1), the Committee and an employing authority must have regard to the extent to which the exercise of the functions could lead to a serious loss of confidence in the public service.
Information to be supplied by employees
109
- (1) Before the expiry of the period of three months beginning with the date a person becomes a member, the employing authority must ask him in writing for the documents specified in paragraph (2).
- (2) Those documents are –
- (a) a statement in writing listing all the person’s previous periods of employment; and
- (b) copies of all notifications previously given to him under these Regulations or the former regulations.
- (3) The employing authority must also ask for those documents before the expiry of the period of three months beginning with the occurrence of any change as respects his employment which is material for the Scheme.
- (4) A request under paragraph (1) or (3) must include a conspicuous statement that it is important that the member gives full and accurate information, especially for ascertaining his rights under the Scheme.
- (5) The employing authority need not request any documents if satisfied that it or the Committee (if different) already has all material information.
Exchange of information by authorities
110
- (1) An employing authority which is not the Committee must inform the Committee of all decisions made by the employing authority under this Chapter concerning members and give the Committee such other information as it requires for discharging its functions under the Scheme.
- (2) If –
- (a) the Committee makes any decision under this Chapter about a person for whom it is not the employing authority; and
- (b) information about the decision is required by his employing authority for discharging that employer’s functions under the Scheme,
the Committee must give that employing authority that information.
Provision of information, charging and prescribed persons
111
- (1) For the purposes of Article 164(1) of the Pensions Order (prescribed circumstances in which information may be provided) (“the prescribed circumstances”) the prescribed circumstances are that the individual to whom the information relates, or, where he has died, his personal representatives, has requested or consented in writing to the provision of the information.
- (2) For the purposes of Article 164(1) of the Pensions Order (persons to whom information may be provided and the imposition of reasonable fees in respect of expenses incurred in providing that information) the prescribed persons are those persons described in paragraph 1 of Schedule 5.
- (3) For the purposes of Article 164(2) of the Pensions Order (persons on whom fees may be imposed in respect of administrative expenses incurred in connection with admission, readmission or payment) the prescribed persons are the persons referred to in paragraph 2 of Schedule 5.
- (4) For the purposes of Article 164(4) of the Pensions Order (person prescribed in the case of an occupational pension scheme under Article 9 of the Order of 1972) the Committee is a prescribed person.
- (5) Where –
- (a) information is requested by a prescribed person in the prescribed circumstances in relation to an individual to whom regulation 126 applies for the purpose of establishing what payment would need to be made to the Scheme in respect of the individual to restore the position to what it would have been if the individual had been an active member of the Scheme throughout the period in question (“the restitution payment”); or
- (b) an individual to whom regulation 126 applies, applies to become a member of the Scheme or applies to have a restitution payment accepted having become a member of the Scheme after the period in question,
the Committee shall calculate the restitution payment in accordance with the provisions of regulation 126.
CHAPTER V — SPECIAL ADJUSTMENTS
Abatement during new employment
Statements of policy concerning abatement of retirement pensions in new employment
112
- (1) The Committee must formulate and keep under review its policy concerning abatement (that is, the extent, if any, to which the amount of retirement pension payable to a member from the fund maintained by it under the Scheme should be reduced (or whether it should be extinguished) where the member has entered a new employment with a Scheme employer).
- (2) Before formulating that policy the Committee must consult with employing authorities.
- (3) Before the expiry of the period of four months beginning with the commencement date, the Committee shall publish a statement as to the policy which is being applied by it where a member who is so entitled enters such a new employment on or after that date.
- (4) Where, as a result of reviewing its policy concerning abatement, the Committee determines to amend it, it must publish a statement of the amended policy before the expiry of the period of one month beginning with the date it determines to do so.
- (5) In formulating its policy concerning abatement, the Committee must have regard to –
- (a) the level of potential financial gain at which it wishes abatement to apply;
- (b) the administrative costs which are likely to be incurred as a result of abatement in the different circumstances in which it may occur; and
- (c) the extent to which a policy not to apply abatement could lead to a serious loss of confidence in the public service.
- (6) In paragraph (5)(a) the reference to financial gain is a reference to the financial gain which it appears to the Committee may be obtained by a member as a result of his entitlement both to a pension and to pay under the new employment.
Application of abatement policy in individual cases
113
- (1) Where a member who is entitled to the payment of a retirement pension proposes to enter a new employment with a Scheme employer, he must inform the employer about that entitlement.
- (2) If such a member enters such a new employment he must immediately notify the Committee in writing.
- (3) The Committee –
- (a) must apply the policy published by it under regulation 112 to the member; and
- (b) it may reduce the annual rate of that pension or, as the case may be, may cease to pay it, during the period while he holds the new employment, in accordance with that policy.
- (4) But no reduction under paragraph (3) of the pension of a person who was a member immediately before the commencement date may exceed the reduction which would have applied under the 2000 Regulations if those Regulations had applied when the member entered his new employment.
Misconduct
Forfeiture of pension rights after conviction of employment-related offences
114
- (1) If a member is convicted of a relevant offence, a Minister of the Crown may issue a forfeiture certificate.
- (2) Where a forfeiture certificate is issued the member’s former employing authority may direct that any of the rights in respect of him under these Regulations or the 2000 Regulations as respects his previous membership are forfeited.
- (3) A relevant offence is an offence, committed in connection with an employment in which the person convicted is a member, and because of which he has left that employment.
- (4) A forfeiture certificate is a certificate that the offence –
- (a) was gravely injurious to the State; or
- (b) is liable to lead to serious loss of confidence in the public service.
- (5) If the former employing authority incurred loss as a direct consequence of the relevant offence, it may only give a direction under paragraph (2) if it is unable to recover its loss under regulation 116 or 118 or otherwise, except after an unreasonable time or at disproportionate cost.
- (6) A direction under paragraph (2) may only be given if an application to a Minister of the Crown for a forfeiture certificate has been made by the former employing authority before the expiry of the period of three months beginning with the date of the conviction.
- (7) Where a former employing authority applies for a forfeiture certificate, it must at the same time send the convicted person and the Committee a copy of the application.
Interim payments directions
115
- (1) If –
- (a) a person leaves an employment in which he was a member, because of an offence in connection with that employment; and
- (b) a forfeiture certificate has been issued under regulation 114(1) in respect of that offence,
his former employing authority may give an interim payments direction to the Committee.
- (2) But his former employing authority may not give such a direction if it has given any direction under regulation 114(2) (“a forfeiture direction”).
- (3) An interim payments direction is a direction to make interim payments to any person who appears to the former employing authority to be a person who would be entitled to receive payment of a benefit under the Scheme if no forfeiture direction were given.
- (4) The person to whom payments must be made and the amounts must be specified in the direction.
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