The Public Service (Civil Servants and Others) Pensions Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2014
- (b) if an eligible child’s pension is payable in respect of 2 or more eligible children, the annual rate of eligible child’s pension payable to each eligible child is equal to the appropriate fraction of the annual rate of the corresponding surviving adult’s pension multiplied by 4 and divided by 3.
- (5) In this regulation, “the appropriate fraction” means $2Y$where—
- Yis the number of eligible children in respect of whom an eligible child’s pension is payable immediately after the date of the member’s death.
CHAPTER 3 — Payment of pensions for surviving adults and eligible children
Payment of pensions under this Part
116
- (1) A surviving adult’s pension or eligible child’s pension is payable from the day after the date of the member’s death.
- (2) Unless the scheme manager directs otherwise, an eligible child’s pension payable in respect of an eligible child aged under 18 must be paid—
- (a) if the child is in the care of the member’s surviving adult, to the surviving adult; and
- (b) in any other case, to the child’s guardian.
Suspension and recovery of pensions paid under this Part
117
- (1) This regulation applies if—
- (a) on a member’s death a pension has been awarded and paid under this Part; and
- (b) it later appears to the scheme manager that the member or the person to whom the pension has been paid made a false declaration or deliberately suppressed a material fact in connection with the award.
- (2) The scheme manager may—
- (a) cease paying the pension; and
- (b) recover any payment made under the award.
- (3) Paragraph (2) does not affect any right the scheme manager has to recover a payment or an overpayment.
Provisional awards of eligible child’s pensions: later adjustments
118
- (1) This regulation applies where—
- (a) an active member, deferred member or pensioner member of this scheme has died:
- (b) a pension is paid in respect of one or more persons under this Part on the basis that they were eligible children as at the date of the member’s death and that there were then no other eligible children; and
- (c) it later appears that—
- (i) a person in respect of whom such a pension has been paid was not an eligible child on the date of death;
- (ii) on that date a further person was an eligible child; or
- (iii) a child who was born after the member’s death is an eligible child.
- (2) The scheme manager may adjust the amount of pension payable in respect of each eligible child to take account of the matters referred to in paragraph 1(c), as applicable.
- (3) Paragraph (2) does not affect any right the scheme manager has to recover a payment or an overpayment.
Adjustment of benefits to comply with the 2004 Act where members die over 75
119
- (1) This regulation applies if—
- (a) a member of this scheme dies after reaching the age of 75; and
- (b) apart from this regulation, any part of a pension to which any person becomes entitled under this Part on the death would not qualify as a dependants’ scheme pension for the purposes of section 167 (the pension death benefit rules) of the 2004 Act.
- (2) The benefit payable to the person may be adjusted in any way as determined by the scheme manager so that it qualifies as a dependants’ scheme pension for the purposes of section 167 of the 2004 Act.
Guaranteed minimum pensions for surviving spouses and civil partners
120
- (1) If a person who is the surviving spouse or civil partner of a deceased active, deferred or pensioner member has a guaranteed minimum under section 13[^f00063] of the 1993 Act in relation to benefits in respect of the deceased member under this scheme—
- (a) nothing in these Regulations permits or requires anything that would cause requirements made by or under that Act in relation to such a person and such a person’s rights under a scheme not to be met in the case of the person;
- (b) nothing in these Regulations prevents anything from being done which is necessary or expedient for the purposes of meeting such requirements in the case of the person.
- (2) Paragraphs (3) and (4) are without prejudice to the generality of paragraph(1).
- (3) This paragraph applies if apart from this regulation—
- (a) no pension would be payable to the surviving spouse or civil partner under this Part; or
- (b) the weekly rate of the pensions payable would be less than the guaranteed minimum.
- (4) If paragraph (3) applies—
- (a) a pension the weekly rate of which is equal to the guaranteed minimum is payable to the surviving spouse or civil partner for life or, as the case may be, pensions the aggregate weekly rate of which is equal to the guaranteed minimum are so payable; or
- (b) if paragraph (3)(b) applies, the pensions payable are increased to the amount specified in sub-paragraph (a).
- (5) Paragraph (4) does not apply to a pension that is forfeited—
- (a) as a result of a conviction for treason; or
- (b) under regulation 165, in a case where the relevant offence within the meaning of regulation 165 is an offence under the Official Secrets Acts 1911 to 1989 or an applicable offence under the National Security Act 2023 [^f00064].
CHAPTER 4 — Payment of lump sum death benefits
Payment of lump sum death benefit
121
- (1) A lump sum death benefit may be paid where—
- (a) an active, deferred or pensioner member of this scheme dies; or
- (b) a pension credit member of this scheme dies before any benefits attributable (directly or indirectly) to a pension credit become payable.
- (2) But a lump sum death benefit is not payable where—
- (a) a pensioner member who is not also an active member dies more than 5 years after the member’s full retirement pension or ill-health pension becomes payable; or
- (b) a member who dies had reached the age of 75.
- (3) The lump sum death benefit must be paid within the period of 2 years beginning with the earlier of—
- (a) the day on which the scheme manager first knew of the member’s death; and
- (b) the day on which the scheme manager could reasonably be expected to have known of the member’s death.
- (4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nominations for lump sum death benefits
122
- (1) A member of this scheme may nominate a person or persons to receive a lump sum death benefit.
- (2) The member may nominate—
- (a) one or more individuals;
- (b) one incorporated or unincorporated body; or
- (c) one or more individuals and one incorporated or unincorporated body.
- (3) A nomination may specify how payments are to be apportioned between—
- (a) 2 or more individuals; or
- (b) one or more individuals and one incorporated or unincorporated body.
- (4) A nomination may only be made by signed notice to the scheme manager in a form the scheme manager requires or is willing to accept.
- (5) A member may revoke or alter a nomination by a further signed notice to the scheme manager in a form the scheme manager requires or is willing to accept.
Invalid nominations of individuals
123
- (1) If the nomination of an individual is invalid, any lump sum death benefit that would have been payable to the individual is payable to the member’s personal representatives.
- (2) A nomination of an individual is invalid if—
- (a) the individual nominated is the member’s spouse or civil partner and the individual is not the member’s spouse or civil partner when the member dies;
- (b) the individual predeceases the member; or
- (c) the individual is convicted of the offence of murder of the member.
- (3) The scheme manager may determine that the nomination of an individual is invalid if the individual is convicted of manslaughter of the member or any other offence (apart from murder) of which the unlawful killing or wounding of the member is an element.
Payment of lump sum death benefit to nominees or personal representatives
124
- (1) The scheme manager may pay a lump sum death benefit to—
- (a) the person or persons nominated by the member under regulation 122 (“the nominees”);
- (b) the member’s personal representatives; or
- (c) both the nominees and the member’s personal representatives.
- (2) If the scheme manager decides to pay all or part of the lump sum death benefit to the nominees and more than one individual has been nominated, the payment is to be made to them—
- (a) in the proportions specified by the member in the nomination; or
- (b) if the member has not specified proportions, in the proportions the scheme manager considers appropriate.
- (3) If the scheme manager decides to pay the lump sum death benefit to both the nominees and the personal representatives, the payment is to be made to them in the proportions the scheme manager considers appropriate.
Pension protection lump sum death benefit
125
- (1) A lump sum death benefit is treated for the purposes of the 2004 Act as a pension protection lump sum death benefit if and to the extent that—
- (a) the member has given written notice to the scheme manager that the lump sum death benefit is to be so treated; and
- (b) the lump sum death benefit meets all of the conditions required by the 2004 Act for it to be treated as a pension protection lump sum death benefit (see paragraph 14 of Part 2 (lump sum death benefit rule) of Schedule 29 to the 2004 Act[^f00065]).
- (2) Tax may be deducted from the lump sum death benefit if the scheme manager is liable for tax under section 206 (special lump sum death benefits charge) of the 2004 Act[^f00066] in respect of a pension protection lump sum death benefit.
Recovery of payments
126
- (1) The scheme manager may recover a lump sum death benefit paid to any person if the person’s nomination is subsequently found to be invalid.
- (2) Paragraph (1) does not affect any other right the scheme manager has to recover a payment or an overpayment.
Payment of pension instead of lump sum for members who have reached 75
127
- (1) This regulation applies if a member dies–
- (a) after reaching the age of 75; and
- (b) before the fifth anniversary of the date on which a pension became payable to the member.
- (2) The scheme manager may pay the pension to—
- (a) the person or persons nominated by the member under regulation 122 (“the nominees”);
- (b) the member’s personal representatives; or
- (c) both the nominees and the member’s personal representatives.
- (3) The scheme manager is to pay the pension in the proportions the scheme manager considers appropriate if—
- (a) the scheme manager decides to pay all or part of the pension to the nominees and more than one individual has been nominated; or
- (b) the scheme manager decides to pay the pension to both the nominees and the personal representatives.
- (4) A pension payable under this regulation—
- (a) is payable for the pension protection period; and
- (b) must be equal to the sum of—
- (i) the pension that would have been payable to the member had the member lived until the end of the pension protection period; and
- (ii) any increases in the annual rate of that pension under the 1971 Act during that period.
- (5) In this regulation “the pension protection period” means the period beginning with the day of the member’s death and ending with the day before the fifth anniversary of the date on which the member’s pension became payable.
CHAPTER 5 — Amount of lump sum death benefits
Meaning of “final pay”
128
- (1) In this Chapter, “final pay” in relation to a continuous period of pensionable service means the greater of the following amounts—
- (a) the amount of a member’s permanent pensionable earnings payable in respect of the 12 months ending with the last day of pensionable service;
- (b) the amount of a member’s pensionable earnings payable in respect of any scheme year in the 10 scheme years immediately before the last active scheme year (“the earnings year”).
- (2) For the purpose of determining which of the amounts mentioned in paragraph (1) is the greater—
- (a) if the member’s continuous period of pensionable service was less than 12 months, the amount in paragraph (1)(a) is an amount equal to the member’s annualised final pay; and
- (b) the amount in paragraph (1)(b) is adjusted for inflation in accordance with paragraph (3).
- (3) The amount of pensionable earnings payable in respect of the earnings year is adjusted for inflation by increasing it by the same amount as that by which the annual rate of a pension of an amount equal to the amount of pensionable earnings would have been increased under the 1971 Act by the day following the last day of pensionable service if—
- (a) that pension was eligible to be so increased; and
- (b) the beginning date for that pension was the first day of the next scheme year after the earnings year.
- (4) In this regulation—
- (a) if the member is a transition member with continuity of service, “pensionable earnings” in respect of any period includes the member’s pensionable earnings under the PCSPS(NI) before the transition date for that member; and
- (b) in respect of a period of assumed pay, “pensionable earnings” means the member’s assumed pay.
Meaning of “annualised final pay”
129
- (1) For the purposes of this Chapter, for a continuous period of pensionable service that is less than 12 months, a member’s annualised final pay is—
$$FP×365N$where—FPis the amount of the member’s permanent pensionable earnings payable in respect of that period of service; andNis the number of days in that period.$
- (2) But if the continuous period of pensionable service includes 29th February, paragraph (1) has effect with the substitution for “365” of “366”.
- (3) In this regulation—
- (a) if the member is a transition member with continuity of service, “pensionable earnings” in respect of any period includes the member’s pensionable earnings under the PCSPS(NI) before the transition date for that member; and
- (b) in respect of a period of assumed pay, “pensionable earnings” means the member’s assumed pay.
Amount payable on death of active member (death in service)
130
- (1) This regulation applies in relation to a continuous period of pensionable service under this scheme (“period of service”).
- (2) If the member is a transition member with continuity of service, the period of service includes the member’s period of pensionable service under the PCSPS(NI) before the transition date for that member .
- (3) For the purpose of this regulation, a person dies in service if the person dies while an active member of this scheme in relation to a period of service.
- (4) The amount of the lump sum death benefit payable in respect of a person who dies in service (P) is the amount in paragraph (5) or (6), whichever is the greater.
- (5) The amount in this paragraph is an amount equal to $X−Y$where—
- (a) Xis—
- (i) if P’s period of service was at least 12 months, twice the amount that would have been P’s final pay if P had ceased to be in pensionable service at the time of death; or
- (ii) if P’s period of service was less than 12 months, twice P’s annualised final pay; and
- (b) Yis the total of—
- (i) any lump sum paid under this scheme to P before P’s death; and
- (ii) any lump sum death benefit payable under this scheme or under the partnership pension account death benefits scheme in respect of P after P’s death.
- (6) The amount in this paragraph is an amount equal to $X−Y$where—
- Xis the total annual amount of P’s full retirement pensions in relation to that period of service, multiplied by 5;
- Yis the total amount of any payments of retirement pension made to P under this scheme; and
- “total annual amount” in relation to P’s full retirement pensions means the total of—the annual rate of each description of full retirement pension calculated as if the beginning date for that pension were the date of P’s death, but without subtracting any of the early payment reduction; andthe amount of any increase in the annual rate of that pension under the 1971 Act payable as at the date of P’s death.
- (7) For the purpose of this regulation, any amounts paid or payable to or in respect of P in the capacity of a pension credit member are disregarded.
Amount payable on death of deferred member or pensioner member (death out of service)
131
- (1) This regulation applies in relation to a continuous period of pensionable service under this scheme (“period of service”).
- (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- (3) For the purpose of this regulation, a person dies out of service if the person—
- (a) dies while a deferred member or pensioner member of this scheme in relation to that period of service; and
- (b) is not an active member of the scheme when the person dies [^f00067].
- (4) The amount of the lump sum death benefit payable in respect of a person who dies out of service is equal to—
- (a) the total annual amount of P’s full retirement pensions in relation to that period of service, multiplied by 5; less
- (b) the total amount of any payments of retirement pension made to P under this scheme.
- (5) In paragraph (4)(a), “total annual amount” in relation to P’s full retirement pensions means the total of—
- (a) the annual rate of each description of full retirement pension calculated as if the beginning date for that pension were—
- (i) if P died while a deferred member of the scheme, the date of P’s death; or
- (ii) if P died while a pensioner member of the scheme, the day P’s pension was deemed to begin for the purposes of section 8(2) (meaning of “pension” and other supplementary provisions) of the 1971 Act[^f00068]; and
- (b) the amount of any increase in the annual rate of that pension under the 1971 Act payable as at the date of P’s death.
- (6) The calculation in paragraph (5)(a) is carried out without subtracting any early payment reduction.
- (7) For the purpose of this regulation any amounts paid or payable to or in respect of the member in the capacity of a pension credit member are disregarded.
Amount payable on death of pension credit member
132
- (1) Paragraph (2) applies if a pension credit member of this scheme dies before any benefits derived from a pension credit have become payable to the member.
- (2) The amount of the lump sum death benefit is equal to 25% of the cash equivalent that would have been payable under Chapter 2 of Part 4A (requirements relating to pension credit benefit: transfer values) of the 1993 Act[^f00069] in respect of the member’s right to benefits under this scheme attributable (directly or indirectly) to a pension credit if—
- (a) the member had been entitled to require the payment of that amount; and
- (b) the amount had been payable as at the date of the member’s death.
- (3) Paragraph (4) applies if a pension credit member dies after the pension credit member’s pension becomes payable.
- (4) The amount of the lump sum death benefit is equal to the amount of pension credit member’s pension that would have been payable to the member during so much of the period of 5 years beginning with the date on which the pension became payable as falls after the date of the member’s death.
- (5) In paragraph (4), “amount of pension credit member’s pension” means the total of—
- (a) the amount of the annual rate of that pension as at the date the pension was deemed to begin for the purposes of section 8(2A) (meaning of “pension” and other supplementary provisions) of the 1971 Act[^f00070]; and
- (b) the amount of any increase in the annual rate of that pension under that Act payable as at the date of the member’s death.
Amount payable under court order to former spouse or civil partner
133
- (1) This regulation applies if on the death of a member of this scheme the scheme manager is required under a court order to pay any part of a lump sum death benefit to the member’s former spouse or civil partner.
- (2) The amount of the lump sum death benefit is first determined as if no such order had been made, and then this Part applies as if the amount of the lump sum death benefit were reduced by the amount payable under the court order.
PART 9 — Contributions
Rate of member contributions
134
- (1) An active member of this scheme must pay contributions to this scheme (“member contributions”) on the member’s pensionable earnings for each pay period at a rate determined under this regulation (“member contributions rate”).
- (2) The member contributions rate which applies to a member’s pensionable earnings is the rate which applies when the member’s pensionable earnings are paid.
- (3) For the purposes of paragraph (2),
- (a) assumed pay for any pay period is treated as having been paid when pensionable earnings for that period would have been paid had the circumstances in regulation 27(3) which apply to the member not applied; and
- (b) payment of the money value of any benefit in kind which forms part of a member’s pensionable earnings is treated as having been made at a time or apportioned across a period of time as determined by the scheme manager.
- (4) In this regulation—
- (a) for the purpose of calculating the rate of member contributions, pensionable earnings are determined in relation to each pay period and are the sum of;
- (i) the member’s basic amount of pensionable salary; and
- (ii) the member’s permanent pensionable allowances; and
- (iii) the member’s fluctuating pensionable earnings;
- (b) the member contributions rate is the relevant percentage rate set out in the relevant table in this regulation, which applies to a member’s annualised rate of pensionable earnings calculated in relation to each payment of a member’s pensionable earnings;
- (c) for the purpose of this regulation, the total pensionable earnings in relation to a payment excludes any arrears or retrospective element when determining the member’s annualised rate of pensionable earnings;
- (d) the Department must, having considered the advice of the scheme actuary, determine and publish the annualised rate of pensionable earnings bands in the table set out in this regulation in respect of each subsequent scheme year;
- (e) the Department must make amending regulations to change the contribution percentage rates in the table set out in this regulation in respect of any subsequent scheme year.
- (5) Where the member’s pensionable earnings for a scheme year are payable to the member in 12 instalments, the member’s annualised rate of pensionable earnings is calculated as follows, rounded down to the nearest whole pound—
$12P$
where P is the amount of a payment of the member’s pensionable earnings.
- (6) Where the member’s pensionable earnings for a scheme year are payable otherwise than in 12 instalments, the member’s annualised rate of pensionable earnings is calculated as follows, rounded down to the nearest whole pound—
$$P×365N$where—P is the amount of a payment of the member’s pensionable earnings; andN is the number of days in the applicable payment period.$
- (7) For the purposes of paragraph (6) the applicable payment period is—
- (a) if it is the member’s first payment of pensionable earnings in relation to a continuous period of pensionable service in a scheme employment, the number of days in the period beginning on the day the member commenced the period of pensionable service in the scheme employment and ending on the day before the day that this payment was made; or
- (b) in any other case, the period beginning on the day the previous payment of the member’s pensionable earnings was made and ending on the day before the day that this payment was made.
- (8) If the scheme year in which the payment of pensionable earnings is made includes 29th February, paragraph (6) has effect with the substitution for “365” of “366”.
| Annualised rate of pensionable earnings | Member contributions rate effective from 1st July 2025 to 31st August 2025 |
|---|---|
| Up to but not including £27,092.00 | 4.65% |
| £27,092.00 to but not including £61,646.00 | 5.65% |
| £61,646.00 to but not including £165,794.00 | 7.55% |
| £165,794.00 and above | 8.25% |
| Annualised rate of pensionable earnings | Member contributions rate effective from 1st September 2025 |
| --- | --- |
| Up to but not including £28,717.00 | 4.65% |
| £28,717.00 to but not including £65,344.00 | 5.65% |
| £65,344.00 to but not including £175,741.00 | 7.55% |
| £175,741.00 and above | 8.25% |
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Amount of pensionable earnings
135
- (1) For the purpose of regulation 134, the amount of a member’s pensionable earnings for any pay period is determined in accordance with this regulation.
- (2) Unless paragraph (3) or (4) applies, the amount of the member’s pensionable earnings during any period of assumed pay is equal to the member’s assumed pay.
- (3) For any period of assumed pay under regulation 27(3)(a), the amount of the member’s pensionable earnings is equal to the member’s reduced pay while on sick leave.
- (4) For any period of assumed pay under regulation 27(3)(b) or (c), the amount of the member’s pensionable earnings is the amount of contractual remuneration or statutory pay actually paid to or for the member in respect of the period of adoption leave, maternity leave, parental leave, paternity leave or shared parental leave.
Payment of members’ contributions
136
- (1) Member contributions are to be deducted by the member’s employer from the member’s pensionable earnings in each pay period.
- (2) A member’s employer—
- (a) may make contributions on the member’s behalf in circumstances determined by the scheme manager; and
- (b) unless paragraph (3)(b) applies, must do so for any period of assumed pay under regulation 27(3)(e) (unpaid leave).
- (3) A member is not required to pay member contributions—
- (a) while the member is on unpaid adoption leave, maternity leave, parental leave, paternity leave or shared parental leave; or
- (b) with the employer’s approval, while the member is on unpaid leave.
Employers’ contributions
137
- (1) Each employer of an active member of this scheme must pay contributions to this scheme in respect of the member at the rate and at the intervals the scheme manager may for the time being determine after consultation with the scheme actuary (“employers’ contributions”).
- (2) Each employer of an active member of this scheme must in addition pay to this scheme—
- (a) annual administration charges; and
- (b) any other administrative charges,
at such intervals and at such rates as the scheme manager may from time to time determine which must, where the employer is the employer of a Fair Deal eligible person, be as provided for in the Admission Agreement.
- (3) Where the Admission Agreement provides for an employer of a Fair Deal eligible person to pay additional payments or charges to this scheme, that employer must make such additional payments or charges as required by the Admission Agreement.
Deduction of payments for extra pension under Schedule 1
138
Schedule 1 has effect for the purpose of enabling deductions of payments for—
- (a) added pension; and
- (b) an effective pension age.
Refund of all member contributions and payments for extra pension made by the member
139
- (1) This regulation applies in relation to a continuous period of pensionable service under the scheme.
- (2) All member contributions and payments resulting from the exercise of an option under Schedule 1 (“Payments for extra pension”) made by the member in relation to the period of pensionable service are only refundable if—
- (a) regulation 24 (opting out before the end of one month) applies; or
- (b) the member’s pensionable service ceases and—
- (i) the member has less than 2 years’ qualifying service;
- (ii) if a transfer payment has been received by this scheme in relation to the member, it was from another occupational pension scheme; and
- (iii) the member has not reached normal pension age under this scheme.
- (3) If paragraph (2)(b) applies, the member is entitled to be paid an amount equal to the sum of all member contributions and payments for extra pension made by the member, less an amount equal to the income tax payable under section 205 (short service refund lump sum charge) of the 2004 Act[^f00071] as a result of a refund of those contributions and payments.
- (4) If all member contributions and payments for extra pension made by the member are refunded under this regulation, the member’s rights under this scheme in relation to the period of pensionable service are extinguished.
PART 10 — Transfers
CHAPTER 1 — Preliminary
Application of Part
140
This Part—
- (a) supplements the rights conferred by or under Chapter 1 of Part 4ZA of the 1993 Act (transfer rights: general) and is without prejudice to that Chapter; and
- (b) supplements the rights conferred by or under Chapter 2 of that Part (early leavers: cash transfer sums and contribution refunds)[^f00072] and is without prejudice to that Chapter.
Interpretation in relation to Part
141
In this Part—
- “cash equivalent” means an amount calculated in accordance with regulations made under section 93 (calculation of cash equivalents) of the 1993 Act[^f00073];
- “club transfer value” means, in relation to an amount of accrued earned pension under this scheme or under another club scheme, an amount calculated by the scheme manager—in accordance with the club transfer arrangements; andby reference to the guidance and tables provided by the Government Actuary for this purpose that are in use on the date used for the calculation;
- “guarantee date” has the meaning given in regulation 144;
- “guaranteed cash equivalent” means, in relation to calculating the transfer value of accrued rights to benefits under this scheme, the cash equivalent of those benefits as at the guarantee date, as specified in a statement of entitlement;
- “statement of entitlement”, in relation to an active or deferred member’s accrued rights to benefits under this scheme, means a statement by the scheme manager of the cash equivalent or club transfer value of those benefits as at the guarantee date;
- “transfer value” means, for accrued rights to benefits other than accrued earned pension which is the subject of a club transfer—for accrued rights to benefits under this scheme, an amount equal to—the guaranteed cash equivalent of those benefits; orthe guaranteed cash equivalent together with any increase payable under regulation 146; andfor accrued rights to benefits under another pension scheme, an amount—determined by the scheme actuary of that scheme; andspecified in a statement of accrued rights provided by the scheme manager of that scheme.
CHAPTER 2 — Transfers out
Transfer payments made to other schemes or pension arrangements
142
- (1) A transfer payment may only be made in respect of the accrued rights to benefits of an active or deferred member of this scheme.
- (2) A transfer payment may only be made to—
- (a) a registered pension scheme that is not a connected scheme; or
- (b) a pension arrangement that is a qualifying recognised overseas pension scheme for the purposes of Part 4 (pension schemes etc.) of the 2004 Act (see section 169(2)[^f00074] (recognised transfers) of the Act).
- (3) A transfer payment may not be made in respect of rights that are attributable (directly or indirectly) to a pension credit.
- (4) A member may only require the scheme manager to use a transfer payment in a way specified in section 91(2) (ways of taking right to cash equivalent) of the 1993 Act[^f00075].
- (5) A member may only require the scheme manager to make a club transfer value payment during the period of 12 months beginning with the day on which the member becomes eligible to be an active member of the scheme to which the payment is to be made.
- (6) The whole of the transfer payment must be made in accordance with the provisions of this regulation.
- (7) If section 92(2) (further provisions concerning exercise of option under section 91) of the 1993 Act[^f00076] applies, benefits attributable to the following may be excluded from the transfer payment—
- (a) the member’s accrued rights to a guaranteed minimum pension; or
- (b) the member’s accrued rights attributable to service in contracted-out employment within the meaning of Part 3 (certification of pension schemes and effects on members’ state scheme rights and duties) of the 1993 Act, on or after 6th April 1997 .
Application for a statement of entitlement
143
- (1) This regulation applies in relation to an active or deferred member of this scheme (P) who requires a transfer payment to be made in respect of P’s accrued rights to benefits under this scheme.
- (2) Before requesting the transfer payment, P must apply for a statement of entitlement by notice to the scheme manager.
- (3) P may withdraw the application by notice to the scheme manager at any time before the statement is provided.
- (4) P may make a second application by notice to the scheme manager in the period of 12 months beginning with the date of the first application[^f00077].
Statement of entitlement
144
- (1) The scheme manager must specify in the statement of entitlement the date by reference to which the cash equivalent or club transfer value is calculated (“guarantee date”).
- (2) Unless paragraph (4) applies, the guarantee date must fall within both the following periods—
- (a) the 3 months beginning with the date of the member’s application for the statement of entitlement (“the 3 month period”); and
- (b) the 10 days ending with the date on which the member is provided with that statement (“the 10 day period”).
- (3) In counting the 10 day period, Saturdays, Sundays, Christmas Day, New Year’s Day and Good Friday are excluded.
- (4) The scheme manager may specify in the statement of entitlement a guarantee date that falls within the 6 months beginning with the date of the member’s application for the statement of entitlement if, for reasons beyond the control of the scheme manager, the information needed to calculate the amount of the cash equivalent or club transfer value cannot be obtained before the end of the 3 month period.
Request for transfer payment to be made
145
- (1) An active or deferred member of this scheme who is provided with a statement of entitlement may request a transfer payment to be made in respect of the member’s accrued rights to benefits under this scheme.
- (2) The request for the transfer payment must—
- (a) be made by notice to the scheme manager;
- (b) specify the pension scheme or other pension arrangement to which the transfer payment is to be made; and
- (c) meet any other conditions the scheme manager requires.
- (3) The member may, by notice to the scheme manager withdraw the request at any time before the transfer payment is made.
- (4) The member may not withdraw the request if an agreement for the use of the whole or part of the transfer payment has already been entered into with a third party.
Calculating the amount of a transfer value or club transfer value
146
- (1) If a transfer value is paid later than 6 months after the guarantee date, the amount of the guaranteed cash equivalent must be increased in accordance with regulations made under section 93 (calculation of cash equivalents) of the 1993 Act.
- (2) If a club transfer value is paid later than 6 months after the guarantee date, the amount of the club transfer value as specified in the statement of entitlement must be increased if necessary so that it is equal to the amount it would have been if the guarantee date had been the date on which the payment is made.
- (3) If the transfer value or club transfer value is less than the minimum transfer value, the amount of the transfer value or club transfer value must be increased so that it is equal to the amount of the minimum transfer value.
- (4) In this regulation—
- “minimum transfer value” means the total of—the sum of all member contributions and payments for extra pension made by the member; andthe sum of all transfer payments received by this scheme in relation to the member;
- “member contributions” has the meaning given in regulation 134; and
- “payments for extra pension” has the meaning given in regulation 139.
Effect of transfers-out
147
If a transfer payment is made under this Chapter in respect of a member’s accrued rights to benefits under this scheme, those rights are extinguished.
CHAPTER 3 — Transfers in
Application of Chapter
148
This Chapter applies in relation to an active member of this scheme who has accrued rights under another pension scheme (P).
Interpretation of Chapter
149
In this Chapter—
- “accrued rights” does not include rights accrued under the Northern Ireland Civil Service Additional Voluntary Contribution Scheme if the scheme manager considers that the amount to which the member is entitled under that Scheme is sufficient for the purchase of an annuity for the member;
- “another pension scheme” means—another occupational pension scheme that is a registered pension scheme but is not a connected scheme;a personal pension scheme; orthe Northern Ireland Civil Service Additional Voluntary Contribution Scheme;
- “Northern Ireland Civil Service Additional Voluntary Contribution Scheme” means the scheme which was made on 23rd March 1989 under Article 3 of the 1972 Order, as amended from time to time;
- “club transfer value statement” means a statement under regulation 153 of the amount of club transfer earned pension;
- “transfer date” means the earlier of—if the scheme manager has provided a transfer statement or a club transfer value statement, the last day of the period of 2 months beginning with the date of the statement; orthe day on which the transfer payment is received by the scheme manager;
- “transfer payment request” means a request to the scheme manager under this Chapter that a transfer payment be accepted from another pension scheme;
- “transfer statement” means a statement under regulation 151(2).
Request for acceptance of a transfer payment
150
- (1) P may by notice to the scheme manager request that a transfer payment be accepted in respect of some or all of P’s accrued rights to benefits under another pension scheme.
- (2) A transfer payment request—
- (a) must specify—
- (i) the pension scheme from which the transfer payment is requested to be made; and
- (ii) the anticipated amount of the transfer payment;
- (b) must meet any other conditions the scheme manager requires; and
- (c) subject to paragraph (3), must be made during the period of 12 months beginning with the day on which P commences service in scheme employment .
- (3) A request that a transfer payment be accepted from the Northern Ireland Civil Service Additional Voluntary Contribution Scheme must be made—
- (a) within the period of 3 months ending with the day on which P is first entitled to receive retirement benefits under this scheme; or
- (b) if the scheme manager considers it reasonable in the circumstances, within any longer period the scheme manager directs.
- (4) The scheme manager may direct that a transfer payment request is to be treated as having been made earlier than it was if the scheme manager considers it reasonable to do so in the circumstances.
- (5) Subject to paragraph (6) on receiving a transfer payment request, the scheme manager may accept the transfer payment if all of such conditions as the scheme manager may have required are met.
- (6) The scheme manager may not accept a transfer value payment if—
- (a) it would be applied in whole or in part in respect of—
- (i) the member’s entitlement to a guaranteed minimum pension; or
- (ii) the entitlement of the member’s spouse to a guaranteed minimum pension; and
- (b) it is less than the amount required for that purpose, as calculated in accordance with guidance and tables determined by the Department for the purposes of this paragraph, after consultation with the scheme actuary.
Transfer statement
151
- (1) This regulation applies in relation to a request by P for a transfer value payment to be accepted from another pension scheme
- (2) The scheme manager may require that, before making a transfer payment request, P must ask the scheme manager to provide a statement of the amount of transferred pension that P will be entitled to count under regulation 152 if the transfer date falls within the period of 2 months beginning with the date of that statement.
- (3) The amount specified in the transfer statement must be an amount calculated by the scheme manager in accordance with actuarial guidance and tables by reference to—
- (a) factors relating to P’s circumstances as at the end of that 2 month period; and
- (b) any other factors as at the date of the statement that the scheme actuary considers should apply.
Amount of transferred pension
152
- (1) This regulation applies in relation to a transfer value payment received from another pension scheme in relation to P.
- (2) For the scheme year in which the transfer date falls, the amount of transferred pension P is entitled to count in respect of the transfer value payment is—
- (a) the amount specified in the transfer statement; or
- (b) if such a statement is not provided, an amount calculated by the scheme manager in accordance with actuarial guidance and tables by reference to any factors as at the transfer date that the scheme actuary considers should apply.
- (3) The amount of transferred pension P is entitled to count in a scheme year must not be more than 50% of P’s annual rate of pensionable earnings as at the day P becomes an active member of this scheme.
Club transfer value statement
153
- (1) This regulation applies in relation to a request by P for a club transfer value payment to be accepted from another club scheme.
- (2) The scheme manager may require that, before making the transfer payment request, P must ask the scheme manager to provide a statement of the amount of club transfer earned pension that P will be entitled to count under regulation 154 if the transfer date falls within the period of 2 months beginning with the date of that statement.
- (3) The amount of club transfer earned pension specified in the statement must be calculated by the scheme manager in accordance with actuarial guidance and tables by reference to—
- (a) factors relating to P’s circumstances as at the end of that 2 month period; and
- (b) any other factors as at the date of the statement that the scheme actuary considers should apply.
- (4) The statement must specify the basis on which an amount of accrued earned pension is revalued under the sending scheme while a member is in pensionable service under that scheme.
Amount of club transfer earned pension
154
- (1) This regulation applies in relation to a club transfer value payment received from another club scheme in relation to P.
- (2) For the scheme year in which the transfer date falls, the amount of club transfer earned pension P is entitled to count in respect of a club transfer value payment is—
- (a) the amount specified in the club transfer value statement; or
- (b) if such a statement is not provided, an amount calculated by the scheme manager in accordance with actuarial guidance and tables by reference to any factors as at the transfer date that the scheme actuary considers should apply.
CHAPTER 4 — Bulk transfers
Bulk transfers out
155
- (1) This regulation applies if—
- (a) the employment of one or more active members (“the transferring employees”) is transferred without their consent to a new employer,
- (b) on that transfer, the transferring employees—
- (i) cease to be eligible to be active members of this scheme, and
- (ii) become active members of another occupational pension scheme (“the new employer’s scheme”),
- (c) the scheme manager has agreed special terms for making transfer payments to the new employer’s scheme in respect of the rights of the transferring employees, after consultation with the scheme actuary, and
- (d) the transferring employees have consented in writing to their rights being transferred in accordance with those terms.
- (2) This regulation also applies if—
- (a) the rights of one or more members (“the transferred members”) are transferred to another occupational pension scheme (“the new scheme”) from this scheme without their consent in accordance with section 69(2)(a)(i) and (4)(b) (form of short service benefit and its alternatives) of the 1993 Act, and
- (b) the scheme manager has agreed special terms for the making of transfer payments to the new scheme in respect of the rights of the transferred members, after consultation with the scheme actuary.
- (3) The transfer payment to be made in respect of the rights of the transferring employees or the transferred members is an amount that the scheme manager determines to be appropriate under the special terms, after consulting the scheme actuary.
- (4) This Part has effect with any modifications the scheme manager considers necessary to give effect to those terms.
- (5) If the Department gives an undertaking concerning the pension rights of the transferring employees or the transferred members, this Part has effect with any modifications the scheme manager considers necessary to reflect the terms of the undertaking.
- (6) If the transfer is directly or indirectly attributable to an enactment, this Part has effect with any modifications the scheme manager considers necessary in consequence of the transfer.
Bulk transfers in
156
- (1) This regulation applies if—
- (a) the employment of one or more persons (“the transferred employees”) is transferred without their consent to a new employer;
- (b) on that transfer, the transferred employees—
- (i) cease to be active members of an occupational pension scheme (“the former employer’s scheme”); and
- (ii) become active members of this scheme;
- (c) the scheme manager has agreed special terms for the acceptance of transfer payments from the former employer’s scheme in respect of the rights of the transferred employees, after consulting the scheme actuary, and
- (d) the transferred employees have consented in writing to their rights being transferred in accordance with those terms.
- (2) This regulation also applies if—
- (a) the rights of one or more persons (“the transferred members”) are transferred from an occupational pension scheme (“the former scheme”) to this scheme without their consent in accordance with section 69(2)(a)(i) and (4)(b) (form of short service benefit and its alternatives) of the 1993 Act; and
- (b) the scheme manager has agreed special terms for the acceptance of transfer payments from the former scheme in respect of the rights of the transferred members, after consultation with the scheme actuary.
- (3) This scheme has effect with any modifications the scheme manager considers necessary to give effect to the special terms.
- (4) If the Department gives an undertaking concerning the pension rights of the transferred employees or the transferred members, this scheme has effect with any modifications the scheme manager considers necessary to reflect the terms of the undertaking.
- (5) If the transfer is directly or indirectly attributable to an enactment, this scheme has effect with any modifications the scheme manager considers necessary in consequence of the transfer.
CHAPTER 5 — Miscellaneous transfers
EU and overseas transfers
157
- (1) This regulation applies in the case of a member whose transfer is subject to transfer arrangements concluded with—
- (a) the Communities Pension Scheme of the Institutions of the European Communities; or
- (b) any other scheme for the provision of retirement benefits established outside the United Kingdom.
- (2) This scheme applies in relation to the member with any modifications the scheme manager considers necessary to comply with—
- (a) the terms of those arrangements;
- (b) any applicable provision contained in or made under any enactment; and
- (c) the requirements to be met by a registered pension scheme.
PART 11 — Actuarial valuations and employer cost cap
Appointment of scheme actuary and actuarial valuations
158
- (1) The Department must appoint an individual (the “scheme actuary”) to provide a consulting service on actuarial matters in relation to this scheme and any connected scheme.
- (2) The scheme actuary is responsible for—
- (a) carrying out valuations of the scheme and any connected scheme; and
- (b) preparing reports on the valuations .
- (3) Before appointing an individual as scheme actuary the Department must be satisfied that the individual is appropriately qualified to carry out valuations of this scheme and any connected scheme in accordance with Department directions under section 11 of the Act (the Department directions).
- (4) The scheme administrator is responsible for providing the scheme actuary with any data that the scheme actuary requires in order to carry out a valuation and prepare a report on the valuation.
- (5) A valuation of the scheme and any connected scheme and the preparation of a report on the valuation must be carried out in accordance with the Department directions.
- (6) Valuations of the scheme must be carried out within a time-frame which enables requirements in the Department directions regarding dates which are applicable to the valuation to be met.
Employer cost cap
159
- (1) The employer cost cap for this scheme is 18.3% of pensionable earnings of members of this scheme.
- (2) In the circumstances specified in paragraph (4), the Department must consult such persons (or those appearing to the Department to represent such persons) as appear to the Department likely to be affected by any steps that will be taken, with a view to reaching agreement on the steps required to achieve the target cost for this scheme.
- (3) If, following such consultation, agreement is not reached the percentage of the member’s pensionable earnings specified in regulation 43(4) as the amount of earned pension for a scheme year must be adjusted for pensionable earnings after the date of the adjustment, so that the target cost for this scheme is achieved.
- (4) The circumstances are that the cost of this scheme goes beyond the margin either side of the employer cost cap for this scheme specified in regulations under section 12(5)(a) of the Act.
- (5) In this regulation—
- (a) “cost of this scheme” means the cost of this scheme calculated following a valuation in accordance with regulation 158; and
- (b) “target cost for this scheme” means the target cost for this scheme specified in regulations under section 12(5)(b) of the Act.
PART 12 — Supplementary
CHAPTER 1 — Dual capacity members
Meaning of “dual capacity member”
160
- (1) A person (P) is a dual capacity member of this scheme if—
- (a) P is a member of this scheme in 2 or more of the following capacities—
- (i) an active member;
- (ii) a deferred member;
- (iii) a pensioner member;
- (b) P is both a pension credit member of this scheme and a member of this scheme in one or more of the following capacities—
- (i) an active member;
- (ii) a deferred member;
- (iii) a pensioner member;
- (c) P is a member of this scheme in relation to 2 or more continuous periods of pensionable service; or
- (d) P is a pension credit member of this scheme entitled to 2 or more pension credits.
- (2) For the purpose of paragraph (1)(a) or (b)—
- (a) in determining whether a person who is an active member is also a pensioner member, the fact that the person is an active member and the person’s rights in that capacity are to be disregarded[^f00078]; and
- (b) in determining whether a person who is an active member or pensioner member is also a deferred member, the fact that the person is an active member or pensioner member and the person’s rights in that capacity are to be disregarded.
Payment of benefits to or in respect of a dual capacity member
161
- (1) If a person is a dual capacity member of this scheme—
- (a) the benefits that are payable to or in respect of the member in each of the member’s capacities are treated separately for the purposes of these Regulations ; and
- (b) the amounts payable to or in respect of the member in each of the member’s capacities are determined accordingly.
- (2) In relation to payment of retirement benefits, paragraph (1) does not affect the interpretation of regulation 64 (exercise of partial retirement option) if a member is both an active member and a pensioner member by virtue of that regulation.
- (3) In relation to payment of death benefits, paragraph (1) does not prevent—
- (a) the calculation under regulation 130 of a lump sum payable on the death of an active member of this scheme being made by reference to amounts that are relevant to the member in another capacity;
- (b) the calculation under regulation 131 of a lump sum payable on the death of a pensioner member or deferred member of this scheme being made by reference to amounts that are relevant to the member in both of those capacities; or
- (c) the calculation under regulation 131 of a lump sum payable on the death of—
- (i) a deferred member of this scheme in relation to 2 or more continuous periods of pensionable service; or
- (ii) a pensioner member of this scheme in relation to 2 or more continuous periods of pensionable service.
CHAPTER 2 — Payment of benefits: general
Late payment of retirement index adjustment
162
Nothing in these Regulations requires any part of a pension attributable to a retirement index adjustment to be paid before the end of the last active scheme year.
Commutation of small pensions
163
- (1) This regulation applies if—
- (a) the pension entitlement of a single capacity member or the pension entitlement of a single capacity member’s beneficiary does not exceed the small pensions commutation maximum; or
- (b) the total pension entitlement of a dual capacity member or the total pension entitlement of a dual capacity member’s beneficiary does not exceed the small pensions commutation maximum.
- (2) Unless the member has reached state pension age, this regulation does not apply if—
- (a) the pension entitlement of the member or the member’s beneficiary under paragraph (1)(a) is equal to or exceeds the member’s guaranteed minimum; or
- (b) the total pension entitlement of the member or the member’s beneficiary under paragraph (1)(b) is equal to or exceeds the member’s guaranteed minimum.
- (3) The scheme manager may pay the member or the member’s beneficiary a lump sum of an amount advised by the scheme actuary as representing the cash value of the pension if—
- (a) the member or the member’s beneficiary consents to receipt of a lump sum in place of the pension; and
- (b) the requirements of the commutation provisions that apply in the circumstances are met.
- (4) The payment of a lump sum under this regulation in place of a pension discharges all liabilities under this scheme in respect of that pension.
- (5) In this regulation—
- “the commutation provisions” means the provisions permitting the commutation of pensions set out in—regulation 2 of the Occupational Pension Schemes (Assignment, Forfeiture, Bankruptcy etc.) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 1997[^f00079];paragraph 7 of Schedule 29 (authorised lump sums – supplementary) to the 2004 Act (which defines trivial commutation lump sums for the purposes of Part 4 of that Act)[^f00080] and, in relation to a pension payable under Part 8 (death benefits), ... paragraph 20 of that Schedule (which defines trivial commutation lump sum death benefit for the purposes of Part 4 of that Act)[^f00081]; andregulation 3 of the Pension Sharing (Pension Credit Benefit) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2000[^f00082];
- “single capacity member” means a member of this scheme who is not a dual capacity member; and
- “the small pensions commutation maximum” means the amount that is permitted to be commuted having regard to the commutation provisions that apply in the circumstances.
Guaranteed minimum pensions
164
- (1) If a member has a guaranteed minimum under section 10 (earner’s guaranteed minimum) of the 1993 Act[^f00083] in relation to benefits under this scheme—
- (a) nothing in these Regulations permits or requires anything that would cause requirements made by or under that Act in relation to such a member and such a member’s rights under this scheme not to be met in the case of the member;
- (b) nothing in these Regulations prevents anything from being done which is necessary or expedient for the purposes of meeting such requirements in the case of the member; and
- (c) the following provisions are without prejudice to the generality of this paragraph.
- (2) If apart from this regulation—
- (a) no pension would be payable to the member under this scheme; or
- (b) the weekly rate of the pensions payable would be less than the guaranteed minimum,
a pension at a weekly rate equal to the guaranteed minimum is payable to the member for life from the date on which the member reaches state pension age or, as the case may be, pensions the aggregate weekly rate of which is equal to the guaranteed minimum are so payable.
- (3) If—
- (a) on reaching state pension age the member is still in employment (whether or not it is scheme employment); and
- (b) if it is not scheme employment, the member consents to a postponement of the member’s entitlement under paragraph (2),
paragraph (2) does not apply until the member leaves employment.
CHAPTER 3 — Forfeiture and set-off
Forfeiture: offences committed by members
165
- (1) If a member is convicted of a relevant offence, the scheme manager may to the extent the scheme manager considers appropriate withhold benefits payable under this scheme to or in respect of the member.
- (2) Paragraph (3) applies if benefits are to be withheld as a result of an offence falling within paragraph (b) of the definition of “relevant offence”.
- (3) The scheme manager may only withhold that part of a person’s pension that exceeds any guaranteed minimum to which the person is entitled under—
- (a) section 10 of the 1993 Act (earner’s guaranteed minimum); or
- (b) section 13[^f00087] of that Act (minimum pensions for widows, widowers and surviving civil partners) .
- (4) In this regulation—
- “forfeiture certificate” means a certificate stating that the Minister of the Crown issuing the certificate considers that the offence—
- (a) has been gravely injurious to the interests of the State or
- (b) is liable to lead to serious loss of confidence in the public service; and
- “relevant offence” means—
- (a) one or more offences under the Official Secrets Acts 1911 to 1989[^f00088] , or under section 18 of, or listed in section 33(3)(a) of, the National Security Act 2023, for which the member has been sentenced on the same occasion to—
- (i) a term of imprisonment of at least 10 years; or
- (ii) 2 or more consecutive terms of imprisonment which add up to at least 10 years;
- (b) an offence committed in connection with service as a public servant and in respect of which the Department has issued a forfeiture certificate.
Forfeiture: offences committed by a member’s beneficiary
166
- (1) If the beneficiary of a deceased member of this scheme (D) is convicted of a relevant criminal offence, the scheme manager may withhold benefits payable to the beneficiary in respect of D.
- (2) The scheme manager may withhold benefits to the extent the scheme manager considers appropriate but may only withhold that part of a pension that exceeds any guaranteed minimum to which the beneficiary is entitled under section 13 of the 1993 Act.
- (3) If the scheme manager withholds all of the benefits payable to a beneficiary, Part 8 (death benefits) applies as if the beneficiary had died before D.
- (4) In this regulation, “relevant criminal offence” means—
- (a) the murder of D;
- (b) the manslaughter of D; or
- (c) any other offence of which the unlawful killing of D is an element.
Forfeiture: relevant monetary obligations and relevant monetary losses
167
- (1) If a member (P) owes a relevant monetary obligation or has caused a relevant monetary loss, the scheme manager may withhold benefits payable to P under this scheme.
- (2) The scheme manager may withhold benefits to the extent the scheme manager considers appropriate but may only withhold that part of P’s pension that exceeds any guaranteed minimum to which P is entitled under section 10 of the 1993 Act.
- (3) The scheme manager may not withhold more than the lesser of—
- (a) the amount of the relevant monetary obligation or relevant monetary loss; and
- (b) the value of P’s entitlement to benefits.
- (4) The scheme manager may only withhold benefits if—
- (a) there is no dispute as to the amount of the relevant monetary obligation or relevant monetary loss; or
- (b) the relevant monetary obligation or relevant monetary loss is enforceable as follows—
- (i) under an order of a competent court; or
- (ii) in consequence of an award of an arbitrator.
- (5) In this regulation—
- “relevant monetary obligation” means a monetary obligation which—
- (a) was incurred to the Department or P’s employer (if different);
- (b) was incurred after P became an active member of this scheme;
- (c) arose out of P’s criminal, negligent or fraudulent act or omission; and
- (d) arose out of or was connected with service in the scheme employment in respect of which P is a member of this scheme; and
- “relevant monetary loss” means a monetary loss which—
- (a) was caused to this scheme; and
- (b) arose as a result of P’s criminal, negligent or fraudulent act or omission.
Set-off
168
- (1) The scheme manager may set off a relevant monetary obligation against a member’s entitlement to benefits under this scheme.
- (2) In this regulation, a “relevant monetary obligation” is a monetary obligation owed by a member (P), which satisfies the conditions in paragraph (3), (4) or (5).
- (3) The conditions are that the monetary obligation—
- (a) was incurred to the Department or P’s employer (if different);
- (b) was incurred after P became an active member of this scheme; and
- (c) arose out of or was connected with service in the scheme employment in respect of which P is a member of this scheme.
- (4) The conditions are that the monetary obligation—
- (a) was incurred to this scheme; and
- (b) arose out of P’s criminal, negligent or fraudulent act or omission.
- (5) The conditions are that the monetary obligation—
- (a) was incurred to this scheme; and
- (b) arose out of a payment made to P in error by the scheme manager.
- (6) Paragraph (7) applies if a set-off is to be applied as a result of P owing a relevant monetary obligation which satisfies the conditions in paragraph (3).
- (7) Where this paragraph applies, the scheme manager may not apply a set-off against that part of P’s entitlement to benefits that represents transfer credits within the meaning of Article 121(1) (interpretation of Part 2) of the 1995 Order[^f00089] (other than prescribed transfer credits for the purposes of Article 89(5)(d) (exceptions from the inalienability of occupational pensions) of the 1995 Order[^f00090]).
- (8) The scheme manager may only apply a set-off against that part of a member’s pension that exceeds any guaranteed minimum to which the member is entitled under section 10 of the 1993 Act.
- (9) The value of the set-off applied must not exceed the lesser of—
- (a) the amount of the relevant monetary obligation;
- (b) the value of P’s entitlement to benefits.
- (10) The scheme manager may only set-off a relevant monetary obligation against P’s entitlement to benefits if—
- (a) there is no dispute as to the amount of the relevant monetary obligation; or
- (b) the relevant monetary obligation is enforceable—
- (i) under an order of a competent court; or
- (ii) in consequence of an award of an arbitrator.
Forfeiture and set-off: procedure and appeals
169
- (1) If the scheme manager proposes to withhold benefits or apply a set-off against a person’s entitlement to benefits, the scheme manager must notify the person of the proposal in writing.
- (2) If the scheme manager withholds benefits under regulation 167 or applies a set-off against an entitlement to benefits under regulation 168, the scheme manager must give the member a certificate showing—
- (a) the amount withheld or set off; and
- (b) the effect of the withholding or set-off on the member’s benefits under this scheme.
- (3) If the scheme manager proposes to withhold a person’s benefits under regulation 165 to 167, the person may appeal against the scheme manager’s proposal to the Northern Ireland Civil Service Appeal Board.
- (4) On an appeal made under paragraph (3) the Northern Ireland Civil Service Appeal Board may—
- (a) confirm or reject the scheme manager’s proposal; or
- (b) amend it so as to reduce the extent to which the benefits are withheld.
- (5) The scheme manager must comply with the Northern Ireland Civil Service Appeal Board’s decision.
CHAPTER 4 — Payment and deduction of tax
Scheme manager to be scheme administrator for purposes of Part 4 of Finance Act 2004
170
The scheme manager is appointed to be responsible for all functions that are functions conferred or imposed on the scheme administrator by or under Part 4 of the 2004 Act (pension schemes etc).
Payment on behalf of members of lifetime allowance charge
171
- (1) A member of this scheme may request the scheme manager to pay on the member’s behalf any amount that is payable by way of the lifetime allowance charge under section 214 of the 2004 Act (“the amount”) if—
- (a) an event that is a benefit crystallisation event (“the event”) listed in the table in section 216(1) of the 2004 Act[^f00091] occurs in relation to the member; and
- (b) the member and the scheme manager are jointly and severally liable in relation to the event.
- (2) A request may only be made by notice given to the scheme manager before the event occurs.
- (3) The scheme manager may only comply with a request if the member pays the amount to the scheme manager on or before the date on which the event occurs.
Reduction of benefits where lifetime allowance charge payable
172
- (1) This regulation applies if—
- (a) an event that is a benefit crystallisation event (“the event”) listed in the table in section 216(1) of the 2004 Act (“the table”) occurs in relation to a member;
- (b) the member and the scheme manager are jointly and severally liable in relation to the event; and
- (c) no request has been duly made under regulation 171 in relation to the event or, if such a request has been made, the scheme manager is prevented from complying with it by paragraph (3) of that regulation.
- (2) If this regulation applies—
- (a) the scheme manager must pay the tax payable on the event;
- (b) if the event is benefit crystallisation event 8 in the table (transfer to qualifying recognised overseas pension scheme), the amount or value of the sums or assets transferred must be reduced; and
- (c) in the case of any other event in the table, the amount or value of the benefits payable to or in respect of the member must be reduced.
- (3) The amount or value of the reduction—
- (a) must fully reflect the amount of the tax so paid;
- (b) must be determined in accordance with guidance provided by the scheme manager; and
- (c) in the case of any reduction to pension benefits, must be consistent with normal actuarial practice.
Information about payment of annual allowance charge
173
- (1) If a member’s pension scheme input amount for this scheme for a tax year exceeds the amount of the annual allowance for that tax year, paragraph (2) applies in respect of the member for that tax year.
- (2) The scheme manager must provide the member with any information the scheme manager considers appropriate to assist the member to arrange payment of the annual allowance charge for a tax year—
- (a) no later than 6th October after the end of that tax year; or
- (b) where regulation 14A(6) (provision of pension savings statement where scheme administrator has not been provided with information about a member) of the Registered Pension Schemes (Provision of Information) Regulations 2006 applies in relation to a member, the date determined in accordance with that regulation.
- (3) In this regulation, “pension scheme input amount” has the meaning given in section 237B(2) (liability of scheme administrator) of the 2004 Act[^f00092].
Reduction of benefits where annual allowance charge paid by scheme manager
174
- (1) This regulation applies where—
- (a) a member gives valid notice to the scheme manager of joint and several liability for an annual allowance charge under section 237B(3) of the 2004 Act; and
- (b) the scheme manager satisfies the liability specified in the notice.
- (2) The amount or value of the benefits payable to or in respect of the member for the tax year to which the notice relates must be reduced by the scheme manager in accordance with paragraph (3).
- (3) Subject to paragraph (4), the amount or value of the reduction of benefits—
- (a) must fully reflect the amount paid by the scheme manager; and
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