Domestic Violence, Crime and Victims Act 2004
- (4) The information is information about any conditions to which the offender is to be subject in the event of his discharge from hospital.
Representations
43
- (1) This section applies if, in a case where section 42 applies, the transfer direction in respect of the patient was given with a restriction direction.
- (2) If—
- (a) a person makes representations about a matter specified in section 42(3) to the local probation board or provider of probation services mentioned in section 42(2) or the relevant probation body, and
- (b) it appears to the relevant probation body that the person is the victim of the offence or acts for the victim of the offence,
the relevant probation body must forward the representations to the persons responsible for determining the matter.
- (3) The duty in subsection (2) applies only while the restriction direction given in respect of the offender is in force.
- (4) The Secretary of State must inform the relevant probation body if he is considering—
- (a) whether to give a direction in respect of the offender under section 42(1) of the Mental Health Act 1983 (c. 20) (directions lifting restrictions),
- (b) whether to discharge the offender under section 42(2) of that Act, either absolutely or subject to conditions, or
- (c) if the offender has been discharged subject to conditions, whether to vary the conditions.
- (5) The First-tier Tribunal or the Mental Health Review Tribunal for Wales must inform the relevant probation body if—
- (a) an application is made to the tribunal by the offender under section 69, 70 or 75 of the Mental Health Act 1983 (applications concerning restricted patients), or
- (b) the Secretary of State refers the offender’s case to the tribunal under section 71 of that Act (references concerning restricted patients).
- (6) Subsection (7) applies if—
- (a) the relevant probation body receives information under subsection (4) or (5), and
- (b) a person who appears to the relevant probation body to be the victim of the offence or to act for the victim of the offence—
- (i) when his wishes were ascertained under section 42(2), expressed a wish to make representations about a matter specified in section 42(3), or
- (ii) has made representations about such a matter to the relevant probation body or the local probation board or provider of probation services mentioned in section 42(2).
- (7) The relevant probation body must provide the information to the person.
- (8) In this section, “the relevant probation body” is—
- (a) in a case where the offender is to be discharged subject to a condition that he reside in a particular area, which is or is part of the area of a local probation board, that local probation board;
- (b) in a case where the offender is to be discharged subject to a condition that he reside in a particular area other than one mentioned in paragraph (a), the provider of probation services operating in that area that is identified as the relevant probation body by arrangements under section 3 of the Offender Management Act 2007;
- (c) in any other case—
- (i) if the hospital in which the offender is detained is situated in the area of a local probation board, that area; and
- (ii) if that hospital is not so situated, the provider of probation services operating in the local justice area in which the hospital in which the offender is detained is situated, that is identified as the relevant probation body by arrangements under section 3 of the Offender Management Act 2007.
Information
44
- (1) This section applies if, in a case where section 42 applies, the transfer direction in respect of the patient was given with a restriction direction.
- (2) Subsection (3) applies if a person who appears to the relevant probation body to be the victim of the offence or to act for the victim of the offence—
- (a) when his wishes were ascertained under section 42(2), expressed a wish to receive the information specified in section 42(4), or
- (b) has subsequently informed the relevant probation body that he wishes to receive that information.
- (3) The relevant probation body must take all reasonable steps—
- (a) to inform that person whether or not the offender is to be subject to any conditions in the event of his discharge;
- (b) if he is, to provide that person with details of any conditions which relate to contact with the victim or his family;
- (c) if the restriction direction in respect of the offender is to cease to have effect, to notify that person of the date on which it is to cease to have effect;
- (d) to provide that person with such other information as the board or the body considers appropriate in all the circumstances of the case.
- (4) The Secretary of State must inform the relevant probation body—
- (a) whether the offender is to be discharged;
- (b) if he is, whether he is to be discharged absolutely or subject to conditions;
- (c) if he is to be discharged subject to conditions, what the conditions are to be;
- (d) if he has been discharged subject to conditions—
- (i) of any variation of the conditions by the Secretary of State;
- (ii) of any recall to hospital under section 42(3) of the Mental Health Act 1983 (c. 20);
- (e) if the restriction direction is to cease to have effect by virtue of action to be taken by the Secretary of State, of the date on which the restriction direction is to cease to have effect.
- (5) Subsections (6) and (7) apply (instead of subsection (4)) if—
- (a) an application is made to the First-tier Tribunal or the Mental Health Review Tribunal for Wales by the offender under section 69, 70 or 75 of the Mental Health Act 1983 (applications concerning restricted patients), or
- (b) the Secretary of State refers the offender’s case to the First-tier Tribunal or the Mental Health Review Tribunal for Wales under section 71 of that Act (references concerning restricted patients).
- (6) The tribunal must inform the relevant probation body—
- (a) of the matters specified in subsection (4)(a) to (c);
- (b) if the offender has been discharged subject to conditions, of any variation of the conditions by the tribunal;
- (c) if the restriction direction is to cease to have effect by virtue of action to be taken by the tribunal, of the date on which the restriction direction is to cease to have effect.
- (7) The Secretary of State must inform the relevant probation body of the matters specified in subsection (4)(d) and (e).
- (8) The duties in subsections (3) to (7) apply only while the restriction direction is in force.
- (9) The relevant probation body has the meaning given in section 43(8).
Interpretation
Interpretation: sections 35 to 44
45
- (1) In sections 35 to 44B—
- “community treatment order” has the meaning given in section 17A of the Mental Health Act 1983;
- “court” does not include the Court Martial or the Court Martial Appeal Court;
- “hospital direction” has the meaning given in section 45A(3)(a) of the Mental Health Act 1983 (c. 20);
- “hospital order” has the meaning given in section 37(4) of that Act;
- “licence condition” means a condition in a licence;
- “limitation direction” has the meaning given in section 45A(3)(b) of the Mental Health Act 1983;
- “local probation board” means a local probation board established under section 4 of the Criminal Justice and Court Services Act 2000 (c. 43);
- “the managers” has the meaning given in section 145 of the Mental Health Act 1983;
- “relevant sentence” means any of these—a sentence of imprisonment for a term of 12 months or more;a sentence of detention during Her Majesty’s pleasure;a sentence of detention for a period of 12 months or more under section 250 or 252A of the Sentencing Code (offenders under 18 convicted of certain serious offences);a detention and training order for a term of 12 months or more;
- “responsible clinician” means the responsible clinician for the purposes of Part 3 of the Mental Health Act 1983;
- “responsible hospital” has the meaning given in section 17A of the Mental Health Act 1983;
- “restriction direction” has the meaning given in section 49(2) of the Mental Health Act 1983;
- “restriction order” has the meaning given in section 41(1) of that Act;
- “supervision requirements” means requirements specified in a notice under section 242(4) of the Sentencing Code;
- “transfer direction” has the meaning given in section 47(1) of the Mental Health Act 1983.
- (2) For the purposes of sections 35 to 44B, an offence is a sexual, violent or terrorism offence if it is any of these—
- (a) murder or an offence specified in Schedule 18 to the Sentencing Code;
- (b) an offence in respect of which the patient or offender is subject to the notification requirements of Part 2 of the Sexual Offences Act 2003 (c. 42));
- (c) an offence against a child within the meaning of Part 2 of the Criminal Justice and Court Services Act 2000.
- (3) A reference in sections 35 to 44B to a place in which a person is detained includes a reference to a place in which he is liable to be detained under the Mental Health Act 1983.
- (4) For the purposes of section 32(3) of that Act (regulations as to delegation of managers' functions, etc.) as applied by Parts 1 and 2 of Schedule 1 to that Act, a function conferred on the managers of a hospital under sections 35 to 44B of this Act is to be treated as a function of theirs under Part 3 of that Act.
Northern Ireland
Victims of mentally disordered persons
46
- (1) The Justice (Northern Ireland) Act 2002 (c. 26) is amended as follows.
- (2) After section 69 (views on temporary release) insert—
(69A) (1) The Secretary of State must make a scheme requiring the Secretary of State to make available to persons falling within subsection (2) information about— (a) the discharge from hospital of, or (b) the grant of leave of absence from hospital to, persons in respect of whom relevant determinations have been made. (2) The persons referred to in subsection (1) are victims of the offences in respect of which the determinations were made who wish to receive the information. (3) A relevant determination is made in respect of a person if— (a) a hospital order with a restriction order is made in respect of him by a court dealing with him for an offence, or (b) a transfer direction and a restriction direction are given in respect of him while he is serving a sentence of imprisonment in respect of an offence. (4) The Secretary of State may from time to time make a new scheme or alterations to a scheme. (5) The information to be made available under a scheme must include information as to any relevant conditions to which a person in respect of whom a relevant determination has been made is to be subject in the event of— (a) his discharge from hospital, or (b) the grant of leave of absence from hospital to him. (6) A condition is relevant for the purposes of subsection (5) if it appears to the Secretary of State that it might affect a victim of an offence in respect of which the determination was made. (7) A scheme may require the Secretary of State to take all reasonable steps to ascertain whether a person who appears to him to be the victim of an offence in respect of which a relevant determination has been made wishes to make representations about the matters specified in subsection (8). (8) The matters are— (a) whether the person in respect of whom the determination has been made should be subject to any conditions in the event of his discharge from hospital or the grant of leave of absence from hospital to him; (b) if so, what conditions. (9) A scheme that includes provision such as is mentioned in subsection (7) must specify how the representations are to be made. (10) A scheme may require other information in relation to the discharge of, or the grant of leave of absence to, persons in respect of whom relevant determinations are made to be made available under the scheme. (11) The other information may include, in cases of a description specified by the scheme or in which the Secretary of State considers it appropriate, the date on which it is anticipated that a person in respect of whom a relevant determination has been made will be discharged or granted leave of absence from hospital. (12) Subsections (5) to (8) of section 68 apply in relation to a scheme made under this section as they apply in relation to a scheme made under that section. (13) A scheme may make different provision in relation to different descriptions of persons in respect of whom a relevant determination is made. (69B) (1) If a person who is the victim of an offence in respect of which a relevant determination has been made makes to the Secretary of State representations falling within subsection (2) the Secretary of State has the obligations specified in subsection (3). (2) Representations fall within this subsection if they are to the effect that the grant of leave of absence to the person in respect of whom the determination has been made would threaten the safety, or otherwise adversely affect the well-being, of— (a) the actual victim of the offence in respect of which the determination was made, or (b) a person who is regarded for the purposes of a scheme under section 69A as a victim of that offence by virtue of section 68(5) (as applied by section 69A(12)). (3) The Secretary of State must— (a) have regard to the representations in deciding whether he should give his consent to leave of absence being granted, and (b) inform the victim of any such decision. (4) Section 69A(3) (relevant determination) applies for the purposes of this section.
- (3) In section 70 (supplementary), after subsection (3) insert—
(4) In sections 68 and 69 references to a person serving a sentence of imprisonment in Northern Ireland include a person detained in hospital pursuant to a transfer direction and a restriction direction. (5) In subsection (4) and section 69A(3)— “restriction direction” has the meaning given in Article 55(2) of the Mental Health (Northern Ireland) Order 1986; “transfer direction” has the meaning given in Article 53(2) of that Order. (6) In section 69A(3)— “hospital order” has the meaning given in Article 44(1) of the Mental Health (Northern Ireland) Order 1986; “restriction order” has the meaning given in Article 47(1) of that Order; “sentence of imprisonment” has the meaning given in Article 53(5) of that Order. (7) In sections 69A and 69B “leave of absence” means leave of absence under Article 15 of the Mental Health (Northern Ireland) Order 1986.
- (4) In section 90(5) (statutory rules), in paragraph (b) after “section 68” insert “ or 69A ”.
Chapter 3 — Other matters relating to victims etc
Parliamentary Commissioner
Investigations by Parliamentary Commissioner
47
Schedule 7 (which amends the Parliamentary Commissioner Act 1967 (c. 13)) has effect.
Commissioner for Victims and Witnesses
Commissioner for Victims and Witnesses
48
- (1) The Secretary of State for Justice must appoint a Commissioner for Victims and Witnesses (referred to in this Part as the Commissioner).
- (2) Before appointing the Commissioner the Secretary of State for Justice must consult the Attorney General and the Secretary of State for the Home Department as to the person to be appointed.
- (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- (4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- (5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- (6) The Secretary of State may pay to, or in respect of, the Commissioner amounts—
- (a) by way of remuneration, pensions, allowances or gratuities, or
- (b) by way of provision for any such benefits.
- (7) The Secretary of State may pay sums in respect of the expenses of the Commissioner.
General functions of Commissioner
49
- (1) The Commissioner must—
- (a) promote the interests of victims and witnesses;
- (b) take such steps as he considers appropriate with a view to encouraging good practice in the treatment of victims and witnesses;
- (c) keep under review the operation of the code of practice issued under section 32.
- (2) The Commissioner may, for any purpose connected with the performance of his duties under subsection (1)—
- (a) make proposals to the Secretary of State for Justice for amending the code (at the request of the Secretary of State for Justice or on his own initiative);
- (b) make a report to the Secretary of State for Justice;
- (c) make recommendations to an authority within his remit;
- (d) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- (e) consult any person he thinks appropriate.
- (3) If the Commissioner makes a report to the Secretary of State for Justice under subsection (2)(b)—
- (a) the Commissioner must send a copy of the report to the Attorney General and the Secretary of State for the Home Department;
- (b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- (4) The Commissioner must prepare in respect of each calendar year a report on the carrying out of the functions of the Commissioner during the year.
- (5) The Commissioner must send a copy of each report prepared under subsection (4) to—
- (a) the Secretary of State for Justice,
- (b) the Attorney General, and
- (c) the Secretary of State for the Home Department.
- (6) Reports under subsection (2)(b) or (4) must be published by the Commissioner.
- (7) If section 48 comes into force after the beginning of a calendar year, the first report under subsection (4) may relate to a period beginning with the day on which that section comes into force and ending with the end of the next calendar year.
Advice
50
- (1) If he is required to do so by a Minister of the Crown, the Commissioner must give advice to the Minister of the Crown in connection with any matter which—
- (a) is specified by the Minister, and
- (b) relates to victims or witnesses.
- (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- (3) In this section “Minister of the Crown” includes the Treasury.
Restrictions on exercise of functions
51
The Commissioner must not exercise any of his functions in relation to—
- (a) a particular victim or witness;
- (b) the bringing or conduct of particular proceedings;
- (c) anything done or omitted to be done by a person acting in a judicial capacity or on the instructions of or on behalf of such a person.
“Victims” and “witnesses”
52
- (1) This section applies for the purposes of sections 48 to 51.
- (2) “Victim” means—
- (a) a victim of an offence, or
- (b) a victim of anti-social behaviour.
- (3) It is immaterial for the purposes of subsection (2)(a) that—
- (a) no complaint has been made about the offence;
- (b) no person has been charged with or convicted of the offence.
- (4) “Witness” means a person (other than a defendant)—
- (a) who has witnessed conduct in relation to which he may be or has been called to give evidence in relevant proceedings;
- (b) who is able to provide or has provided anything which might be used or has been used as evidence in relevant proceedings; or
- (c) who is able to provide or has provided anything mentioned in subsection (5) (whether or not admissible in evidence in relevant proceedings).
- (5) The things referred to in subsection (4)(c) are—
- (a) anything which might tend to confirm, has tended to confirm or might have tended to confirm evidence which may be, has been or could have been admitted in relevant proceedings;
- (b) anything which might be, has been or might have been referred to in evidence given in relevant proceedings by another person;
- (c) anything which might be, has been or might have been used as the basis for any cross examination in the course of relevant proceedings.
- (6) For the purposes of subsection (4)—
- (a) a person is a defendant in relation to any criminal proceedings if he might be, has been or might have been charged with or convicted of an offence in the proceedings;
- (b) a person is a defendant in relation to any other relevant proceedings if he might be, has been or might have been the subject of an order made in those proceedings.
- (7) In subsections (4) to (6) “relevant proceedings” means—
- (a) criminal proceedings;
- (b) proceedings of any other kind in respect of anti-social behaviour.
- (8) For the purposes of this section—
- (a) “anti-social behaviour” means behaviour by a person which causes or is likely to cause harassment, alarm or distress to one or more persons not of the same household as the person;
- (b) a person is a victim of anti-social behaviour if the behaviour has caused him harassment, alarm or distress and he is not of the same household as the person who engages in the behaviour.
Authorities within Commissioner’s remit
53
- (1) For the purposes of this Part the authorities within the Commissioner’s remit are those specified in Schedule 9.
- (2) An authority specified in Schedule 9 that has functions in relation to an area outside England and Wales is within the Commissioner’s remit only to the extent that it discharges its functions in relation to England and Wales.
- (3) Subsection (2) does not apply in relation to the Foreign and Commonwealth Office.
- (4) The Secretary of State for Justice may by order amend Schedule 9 by—
- (a) adding an authority appearing to him to exercise functions of a public nature;
- (b) omitting an authority;
- (c) changing the description of an authority.
- (5) In preparing a draft of an order under subsection (4) the Secretary of State for Justice must consult the Attorney General and the Secretary of State for the Home Department.
Disclosure of information
Disclosure of information
54
- (1) A person may disclose information to a relevant authority for a purpose specified in subsection (2).
- (2) The purposes are purposes connected with any of these—
- (a) compliance with the code issued under section 32;
- (b) compliance with sections 35 to 44;
- (c) the carrying out of the functions of the Commissioner.
- (3) These are relevant authorities—
- (a) a person required to do anything under the code issued under section 32;
- (b) a local probation board established under section 4 of the Criminal Justice and Court Services Act 2000 (c. 43);
- (ba) a provider of probation services,
- (c) the Commissioner;
- (d) an authority within the Commissioner’s remit.
- (4) The Secretary of State for Justice may by order—
- (a) amend subsection (2) by adding any purpose appearing to him to be connected with the assistance of victims of offences or anti-social behaviour, witnesses of offences or anti-social behaviour or other persons affected by offences or anti-social behaviour;
- (b) amend subsection (3) by adding any authority appearing to him to exercise functions of a public nature.
- (5) The reference in subsection (4)(a) to persons affected by offences does not include persons accused or convicted of offences.
- (6) The Secretary of State for Justice may exercise the power in subsection (4) only after consulting the Attorney General and the Secretary of State for the Home Department.
- (7) Nothing in this section authorises the making of a disclosure which contravenes the data protection legislation.
- (8) This section does not affect a power to disclose which exists apart from this section.
- (9) In this section, “the data protection legislation” has the same meaning as in the Data Protection Act 2018 (see section 3 of that Act).
...
Victims' Advisory Panel
55
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Grants
Grants for assisting victims, witnesses etc
56
- (1) The Secretary of State may pay such grants to such persons as he considers appropriate in connection with measures which appear to him to be intended to assist victims, witnesses or other persons affected by offences.
- (2) The Secretary of State may make a grant under this section subject to such conditions as he considers appropriate.
- (3) In the application of this section to Northern Ireland, any reference in subsection (1) or (2) to the Secretary of State shall be construed as a reference to the Department of Justice in Northern Ireland.
Criminal injuries compensation
Recovery of criminal injuries compensation from offenders
57
- (1) The Criminal Injuries Compensation Act 1995 (c. 53) is amended as follows.
- (2) After section 7 insert—
(7A) (1) The Secretary of State may, by regulations made by statutory instrument, make provision for the recovery from an appropriate person of an amount equal to all or part of the compensation paid in respect of a criminal injury. (2) An appropriate person is a person who has been convicted of an offence in respect of the criminal injury. (3) The amount recoverable from a person under the regulations must be determined by reference only to the extent to which the criminal injury is directly attributable to an offence of which he has been convicted. (4) The regulations may confer functions in respect of recovery on— (a) claims officers; (b) if a Scheme manager has been appointed, persons appointed by the Scheme manager under section 3(4)(a). (5) The regulations may not authorise the recovery of an amount in respect of compensation from a person to the extent that the compensation has been repaid in accordance with the Scheme. (7B) (1) If, under regulations made under section 7A(1), an amount has been determined as recoverable from a person, he must be given a notice (a “recovery notice”) in accordance with the regulations which— (a) requires him to pay that amount, and (b) contains the information mentioned in subsection (2). (2) The information is— (a) the reasons for the determination that an amount is recoverable from the person; (b) the basis on which the amount has been determined; (c) the way in which and the date before which the amount is required to be paid; (d) the means by which the amount may be recovered if it is not paid in accordance with the notice; (e) the grounds on which and the procedure by means of which he may seek a review if he objects to— (i) the determination that an amount is recoverable from him; (ii) the amount determined as recoverable from him. (3) The Secretary of State may by order made by statutory instrument amend subsection (2) by— (a) adding information; (b) omitting information; (c) changing the description of information. (7C) (1) Regulations under section 7A(1) shall include provision for the review, in such circumstances as may be prescribed by the regulations, of— (a) a determination that an amount is recoverable from a person; (b) the amount determined as recoverable from a person. (2) A person from whom an amount has been determined as recoverable under the regulations may seek such a review only on the grounds— (a) that he has not been convicted of an offence to which the injury is directly attributable; (b) that the compensation paid was not determined in accordance with the Scheme; (c) that the amount determined as recoverable from him was not determined in accordance with the regulations. (3) Any such review must be conducted by a person other than the person who made the determination under review. (4) The person conducting any such review may— (a) set aside the determination that the amount is recoverable; (b) reduce the amount determined as recoverable; (c) increase the amount determined as recoverable; (d) determine to take no action under paragraphs (a) to (c). (5) But the person conducting any such review may increase the amount determined as recoverable if (but only if) it appears to that person that the interests of justice require the amount to be increased. (7D) (1) An amount determined as recoverable from a person under regulations under section 7A(1) is recoverable from him as a debt due to the Crown if (but only if)— (a) he has been given a recovery notice in accordance with the regulations which complies with the requirements of section 7B, and (b) he has failed to pay the amount in accordance with the notice. (2) In any proceedings for the recovery of the amount from a person, it is a defence for the person to show— (a) that he has not been convicted of an offence to which the injury is directly attributable; (b) that the compensation paid was not determined in accordance with the Scheme; or (c) that the amount determined as recoverable from him was not determined in accordance with regulations under section 7A. (3) In any such proceedings, except for the purposes of subsection (2)(b), no question may be raised or finding made as to the amount that was, or ought to have been, the subject of an award. (4) For the purposes of section 9 of the Limitation Act 1980 (time limit for actions for sums recoverable by statute to run from date on which cause of action accrued) the cause of action to recover that amount shall be taken to have accrued— (a) on the date on which the compensation was paid; or (b) if later, on the date on which a person from whom an amount is sought to be recovered was convicted of an offence to which the injury is directly attributable. (5) If that person is convicted of more than one such offence and the convictions are made on different dates, the reference in subsection (4)(b) to the date on which he was convicted of such an offence shall be taken to be a reference to the earlier or earliest (as the case may be) of the dates on which he was convicted of such an offence.
.
- (3) In section 9(7) (financial provisions: sums payable into Consolidated Fund), after “section 3(1)(c)” insert “ , or by virtue of regulations made under section 7A(1), ”.
- (4) In section 11, after subsection (8) insert—
(8A) No regulations under section 7A(1) or order under section 7B(3) shall be made unless a draft of the regulations or order has been laid before Parliament and approved by a resolution of each House.
Part 4 — Supplementary
Amendments and repeals
58
- (1) Schedule 10 (minor and consequential amendments) has effect.
- (2) The provisions mentioned in Schedule 11 are repealed or revoked to the extent specified.
Transitional and transitory provisions
59
Schedule 12 (transitional and transitory provisions) has effect.
Commencement
60
The preceding provisions of this Act come into force in accordance with provision made by the Secretary of State by order.
Orders
61
- (1) An order under this Act—
- (a) may make different provision for different purposes;
- (b) may include supplementary, incidental, saving or transitional provisions.
- (2) Any power of the Secretary of State to make an order under this Act is exercisable by statutory instrument.
- (3) A statutory instrument containing an order under section 9(6) or 33(7) is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House of Parliament.
- (4) No order may be made under section 14(5), 53(4) or 54(4) unless a draft of the order has been laid before Parliament and approved by a resolution of each House.
- (5) Any power of the Department of Justice in Northern Ireland to make an order under this Act is exercisable by statutory rule for the purposes of the Statutory Rules (Northern Ireland) Order 1979 .
- (6) An order made by the Department of Justice is subject to negative resolution (within the meaning of section 41(6) of the Interpretation Act (Northern Ireland) 1954 ).
Extent
62
- (1) Subject to the following provisions of this section, Parts 1 to 3 extend to England and Wales only.
- (2) The following provisions extend also to Northern Ireland—
- section 5;
- section 9;
- sections 17 to 21;
- Schedule 1;
- section 56;
- (3) The following provisions extend to Northern Ireland only—
- section 7;
- section 10(2);
- section 13;
- section 23;
- section 46.
- (4) Nothing in subsection (1) affects the extent of section 8 or of any provision of section 6 or 6A as applied by section 8.
- (5) An amendment, repeal or revocation in Schedule 3, 7, 8, 10 or 11 has the same extent as the provision to which it relates.
Short title
63
This Act may be cited as the Domestic Violence, Crime and Victims Act 2004.
SCHEDULE 1
1
For section 18 substitute—
(18) (1) An application under section 17 must be determined— (a) at a preparatory hearing (within the meaning of the 1988 Order), or (b) at a hearing specified in, or for which provision is made by, Crown Court rules. (2) The parties to a hearing mentioned in subsection (1) at which an application under section 17 is to be determined must be given an opportunity to make representations with respect to the application. (3) Article 6(1) of the 1988 Order (which sets out the purposes of preparatory hearings) is to have effect as if the purposes there mentioned included the purpose of determining an application under section 17. (4) Article 8(11) of the 1988 Order (appeal to Court of Appeal) is to have effect as if it also provided for an appeal to the Court of Appeal to lie from the determination by a judge of an application under section 17. (5) In this section “the 1988 Order” means the Criminal Justice (Serious Fraud) (Northern Ireland) Order 1988. (18A) (1) An appeal shall lie to the Court of Appeal from the refusal by a judge at a hearing mentioned in section 18(1)(b) of an application under section 17 or from an order of a judge at such a hearing under section 17(2) which is made on the determination of such an application. (2) Such an appeal may be brought only with the leave of the judge or the Court of Appeal. (3) An order or a refusal of an application from which an appeal under this section lies is not to take effect— (a) before the expiration of the period for bringing an appeal under this section, or (b) if such an appeal is brought, before the appeal is finally disposed of or abandoned. (4) On the termination of the hearing of an appeal under this section, the Court of Appeal may— (a) where the appeal is from an order, confirm or revoke the order, or (b) where the appeal is from a refusal of an application, confirm the refusal or make the order which is the subject of the application. (5) In section 31(1) of the Criminal Appeal (Northern Ireland) Act 1980 (right of appeal to House of Lords) for “Act or” substitute “ Act, section 18A of the Domestic Violence, Crime and Victims Act 2004, ”. (6) In section 35 of that Act (bail) after “appeal under” insert “ section 18A of the Domestic Violence, Crime and Victims Act 2004, ”. (7) The Department of Justice may make an order containing provision, in relation to proceedings before the Court of Appeal under this section, which corresponds to any provision, in relation to appeals or other proceedings before that court, which is contained in the Criminal Appeal (Northern Ireland) Act 1980 (subject to any specified modifications). (8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (18B) (1) Sections 41 and 42 of the Criminal Procedure and Investigations Act 1996 are to apply in relation to— (a) a hearing of the kind mentioned in section 18(1)(b), and (b) any appeal or application for leave to appeal relating to such a hearing, as they apply in relation to a ruling under section 40 of that Act, but subject to the following modifications. (2) Section 41(2) of that Act is to have effect as if for paragraphs (a) to (d) there were substituted— (a) a hearing of the kind mentioned in section 18(1)(b) of the Domestic Violence, Crime and Victims Act 2004; (b) any appeal or application for leave to appeal relating to such a hearing. (3) Section 41(3) of that Act is to have effect as if— (a) for “(2)” there were substituted “ (2)(a) or an application to that judge for leave to appeal to the Court of Appeal ”, and (b) after “matter”, in the second place where it occurs, there were inserted “ or application ”. (4) Section 41 of that Act is to have effect as if after subsection (3) there were inserted— (3A) The Court of Appeal may order that subsection (1) shall not apply, or shall not apply to a specified extent, to a report of— (a) an appeal to that Court, or (b) an application to that Court for leave to appeal. (3B) The House of Lords may order that subsection (1) shall not apply, or shall not apply to a specified extent, to a report of— (a) an appeal to that House, or (b) an application to that House for leave to appeal. (5) Section 41(4) of that Act is to have effect as if for “(3) the judge” there were substituted “ (3), (3A) or (3B), the judge, the Court of Appeal or the House of Lords ”. (6) Section 41(5) of that Act is to have effect as if for “(3) the judge” there were substituted “ (3), (3A) or (3B), the judge, the Court of Appeal or the House of Lords ”.
2
In section 19(3) after “enactment” insert “ (including any provision of Northern Ireland legislation) ”.
3
In section 19(4)(b) for the words from “section” to “etc)” substitute “ section 16(1) of the Criminal Appeal (Northern Ireland) Act 1980 (notice of appeal or application for leave) ”.
4
In section 19(5) for “section 18(2) of the Criminal Appeal Act 1968” substitute “ section 16(1) of the Criminal Appeal (Northern Ireland) Act 1980 ”.
5
For section 19(7) substitute—
(7) Nothing in this section or section 17, 18, 18A, 18B or 20 affects the requirement under Article 49A of the Mental Health (Northern Ireland) Order 1986 that any question, finding or verdict mentioned in that Article be determined, made or returned by a jury.
6
For section 20(2) substitute—
(2) Without limiting subsection (1), rules of court may in particular make provision— (a) for time limits within which applications under section 17 must be made or within which other things in connection with that section or sections 18 to 19 must be done; (b) in relation to hearings of the kind mentioned in section 18(1)(b).
7
In section 20(3)—
- (a) after “section” insert “ or section 18(1)(b) ”;
- (b) after “enactment” insert “ (including any provision of Northern Ireland legislation) ”.
SCHEDULE 2
The following is the Schedule inserted before Schedule 2 to the Criminal Procedure (Insanity) Act 1964 (c. 84)—
SCHEDULE 3
Army Act 1955 (3 & 4 Eliz. 2 c. 18) and Air Force Act 1955 (3 & 4 Eliz. 2 c. 19)
1
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Naval Discipline Act 1957 (c. 53)
3
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Courts-Martial (Appeals) Act 1968 (c. 20)
6
The Courts-Martial (Appeals) Act 1968 is amended as follows.
7
For section 16 substitute—
(16) (1) This section applies where, on an appeal against conviction, the Appeal Court, on the written or oral evidence of two or more registered medical practitioners at least one of whom is duly approved, are of opinion— (a) that the proper finding would have been one of not guilty by reason of insanity; or (b) that the case is not one where there should have been a finding of not guilty, but that there should have been findings that the accused was unfit to stand trial and that he did the act or made the omission charged against him. (2) The Appeal Court shall make in respect of the appellant— (a) a hospital order (with or without a restriction order); (b) a supervision order; or (c) an order for his absolute discharge. (3) Where— (a) the offence to which the appeal relates is an offence the sentence for which is fixed by law, and (b) the Appeal Court have power to make a hospital order, the Appeal Court shall make a hospital order with a restriction order (whether or not they would have power to make a restriction order apart from this subsection). (4) The provisions of, or made under, the sections specified below shall apply (with any necessary modifications) in relation to the Appeal Court as they apply in relation to a court-martial. The sections are— (c) where the relevant Service Act is the Army Act, sections 116B to 116D of that Act; (d) where the relevant Service Act is the Air Force Act, sections 116B to 116D of that Act; (e) where the relevant Service Act is the Naval Discipline Act, sections 63B to 63D of that Act. (5) Where the Appeal Court make an interim hospital order by virtue of this section— (a) the power of renewing or terminating it and of dealing with the appellant on its termination shall be exercisable by a judicial officer and not by the Appeal Court; and (b) section 38(7) of the Mental Health Act 1983 (absconding offenders) shall have effect as if the reference to the court that made the order were a reference to a judicial officer. (6) Where the Appeal Court make a supervision order by virtue of this section, any power of revoking or amending it shall be exercisable by a judicial officer and not by the Appeal Court.
8
In section 21 (appeal against finding of not guilty by reason of insanity), in subsection (1), after “except” insert “ section 8(2) and ”.
9
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11
- (1) Section 24 (appeal against finding of unfitness to stand trial) is amended as follows.
- (2) In subsection (1)—
- (a) for “his trial” substitute “ trial and to have done the act or made the omission charged against him ”;
- (b) for “the finding” substitute “ either or both of those findings ”.
- (3) In subsection (2), after “except” insert “ section 8(2) and ”.
12
For section 25 substitute—
(25) (1) This section applies to appeals under section 24 of this Act. (2) Where the Appeal Court allow an appeal against a finding that the appellant is unfit to stand trial— (a) the appellant may be tried accordingly for the offence with which he was charged; and (b) the Court may make such orders as appear to them necessary or expedient pending any such trial for the custody, release or continued detention of the appellant. (3) Where, otherwise than in a case falling within subsection (2) above, the Appeal Court allow an appeal against a finding that the appellant did the act or made the omission charged against him, the Court shall, in addition to quashing the finding, direct a finding of not guilty to be recorded (but not a finding of not guilty by reason of insanity).
13
After that section insert—
(25A) (1) A person in whose case a court-martial— (a) makes a hospital order or interim hospital order by virtue of the relevant Service Act, or (b) makes a supervision order under the relevant Service Act, may appeal to the Appeal Court against the order. (2) An appeal under this section lies only with the leave of the Appeal Court. (25B) (1) If on an appeal under section 25A of this Act the Appeal Court consider that the appellant should be dealt with differently from the way in which the court below dealt with him— (a) they may quash any order which is the subject of the appeal; and (b) they may make such order, whether by substitution for the original order or by variation of or addition to it, as they think appropriate for the case and as the court below had power to make. (2) The fact that an appeal is pending against an interim hospital order under the Mental Health Act 1983 shall not affect the power of the court below to renew or terminate the order or deal with the appellant on its termination. (3) Where the Appeal Court make an interim hospital order by virtue of this section— (a) the power of renewing or terminating it and of dealing with the appellant on its termination shall be exercisable by a judicial officer and not by the Appeal Court; and (b) section 38(7) of the said Act of 1983 (absconding offenders) shall have effect as if the reference to the court that made the order were a reference to a judicial officer. (4) The fact that an appeal is pending against a supervision order under the relevant Service Act shall not affect any power conferred on any other court to revoke or amend the order. (5) Where the Appeal Court make a supervision order by virtue of this section, any power of revoking or amending it shall be exercisable by a judicial officer and not by the Appeal Court.
14
- (1) Section 57 (interpretation) is amended as follows.
- (2) In subsection (1) insert at the relevant places—
“duly approved” means approved for the purposes of section 12 of the Mental Health Act 1983 by the Secretary of State as having special experience in the diagnosis and treatment of mental disorder (within the meaning of that Act);
;
“hospital order” has the meaning given in section 37 of the Mental Health Act 1983;
;
“interim hospital order” has the meaning given in section 38 of that Act;
;
“judicial officer” has the same meaning as in the relevant Service Act;
;
“restriction order” has the meaning given to it by section 41 of the Mental Health Act 1983;
;
“supervision order” means an order which requires the person in respect of whom it is made to be under the supervision of another person for a period specified in the order of not more than two years.
- (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SCHEDULE 4
The following is the Schedule inserted after Schedule 4 to the Magistrates' Courts Act 1980 (c. 43)—
SCHEDULE 5
Interpretation
1
In this Schedule—
- “the Sentencing Act” means the Powers of Criminal Courts (Sentencing) Act 2000 (c. 6);
- “the 2003 Act” means the Criminal Justice Act 2003 (c. 44).
Detention and training orders
2
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Suspended sentence supervision orders
3
- (1) Section 123 of the Sentencing Act (breach of requirement of suspended sentence supervision order) is amended as follows.
- (2) In subsection (1) (issue of summons or warrant by justice of the peace) omit the words “acting for the local justice area for the time being specified in the order”.
- (3) For subsection (2) substitute—
(2) Any summons or warrant issued under this section shall direct the offender to appear or be brought— (a) before a magistrates' court for the local justice area in which the offender resides; or (b) if it is not known where the offender resides, before a magistrates' court acting in the local justice area for the time being specified in the suspended sentence supervision order.
- (4) After subsection (4) insert—
(5) Where a magistrates' court dealing with an offender under this section would not otherwise have the power to amend the suspended sentence supervision order under section 124(3) below (amendment by reason of change of residence), that provision has effect as if the reference to a magistrates' court acting in the local justice area for the time being specified in the suspended sentence supervision order were a reference to the court dealing with the offender.
Community orders under the Sentencing Act
4
- (1) Schedule 3 to the Sentencing Act (breach, revocation and amendment of certain community orders), as it has effect on the day on which this Act is passed, is amended as follows.
- (2) In paragraph 3(1) (issue of summons or warrant by justice of the peace) omit the words “ acting in the local justice area concerned”.
- (3) In paragraph 3(2) (court before which offender to appear or be brought), for paragraph (c) substitute—
(c) in the case of a relevant order which is not an order to which paragraph (a) or (b) applies, before a magistrates' court acting in the local justice area in which the offender resides or, if it is not known where he resides, before a magistrates' court acting in the local justice area concerned.
- (4) In paragraph 4 (powers of magistrates' court to deal with breach), after sub-paragraph (3) insert—
(3A) Where a magistrates' court dealing with an offender under sub-paragraph (1)(a), (b) or (c) above would not otherwise have the power to amend the relevant order under paragraph 18 below (amendment by reason of change of residence), that paragraph has effect as if the reference to a magistrates' court acting in the local justice area concerned were a reference to the court dealing with the offender.
Curfew orders and exclusion orders
5
- (1) Schedule 3 to the Sentencing Act (breach, revocation and amendment of curfew orders and exclusion orders), as substituted by paragraph 125 of Schedule 32 to the 2003 Act, is amended as follows.
- (2) In paragraph 3(1) (issue of summons or warrant by justice of the peace) omit the words “ acting in the local justice area concerned”.
- (3) In paragraph 3(2) (court before which offender to appear or be brought), for paragraph (b) substitute—
(b) in the case of a relevant order which is not an order to which paragraph (a) above applies, before a magistrates' court acting in the local justice area in which the offender resides or, if it is not known where he resides, before a magistrates' court acting in the local justice area concerned.
- (4) In paragraph 4 (powers of magistrates' court to deal with breach), after sub-paragraph (4) insert—
(4A) Where a magistrates' court dealing with an offender under sub-paragraph (2)(a) or (b) above would not otherwise have the power to amend the relevant order under paragraph 15 below (amendment by reason of change of residence), that paragraph has effect as if the reference to a magistrates' court acting in the local justice area concerned were a reference to the court dealing with the offender.
Attendance centre orders
6
- (1) Schedule 5 to the Sentencing Act (breach, revocation and amendment of attendance centre orders) is amended as follows.
- (2) In paragraph 1(1) (issue of summons or warrant by justice of the peace), omit the words—
- (a) “acting for a relevant local justice area”;
- (b) “before a magistrates' court acting in the area”;
- (c) “requiring him to be brought before such a court”.
- (3) For paragraph 1(2) substitute—
(2) Any summons or warrant issued under this paragraph shall direct the offender to appear or be brought— (a) before a magistrates' court acting in the local justice area in which the offender resides; or (b) if it is not known where the offender resides, before a magistrates' court acting in the local justice area in which is situated the attendance centre which the offender is required to attend by the order or by virtue of an order under paragraph 5(1)(b) below.
- (4) In paragraph 2 (powers of magistrates' court to deal with breach), after sub-paragraph (5) insert—
(5A) Where a magistrates' court dealing with an offender under sub-paragraph (1)(a) above would not otherwise have the power to amend the order under paragraph 5(1)(b) below (substitution of different attendance centre), that paragraph has effect as if references to an appropriate magistrates' court were references to the court dealing with the offender.
Community orders under the 2003 Act
7
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Suspended sentence orders under the 2003 Act
8
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Local justice areas
10
The power conferred by section 109(5)(b) of the Courts Act 2003 (c. 39) to amend or repeal any enactment, other than one contained in an Act passed in a later session, includes power to amend any such enactment as amended by this Schedule, but only for the purpose of making consequential provision in connection with the establishment of local justice areas under section 8 of that Act.
SCHEDULE 6
1
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4
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5
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6
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7
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SCHEDULE 7
1
The Parliamentary Commissioner Act 1967 (c. 13) is amended as follows.
2
- (1) Section 5 (matters subject to investigation) is amended as follows.
- (2) After subsection (1) insert—
(1A) Subsection (1C) of this section applies if— (a) a written complaint is duly made to a member of the House of Commons by a member of the public who claims that a person has failed to perform a relevant duty owed by him to the member of the public, and (b) the complaint is referred to the Commissioner, with the consent of the person who made it, by a member of the House of Commons with a request to conduct an investigation into it. (1B) For the purposes of subsection (1A) of this section a relevant duty is a duty imposed by any of these— (a) a code of practice issued under section 32 of the Domestic Violence, Crime and Victims Act 2004 (code of practice for victims), or (b) sections 35 to 44 of that Act (duties of local probation boards in connection with victims of sexual or violent offences). (1C) If this subsection applies, the Commissioner may investigate the complaint.
- (3) In subsection (3) for “investigation under this Act” substitute “ investigation under subsection (1) of this section ”.
- (4) After subsection (4) insert—
(4A) Without prejudice to subsection (2) of this section, the Commissioner shall not conduct an investigation pursuant to a complaint under subsection (1A) of this section in respect of— (a) action taken by or with the authority of the Secretary of State for the purposes of protecting the security of the State, including action so taken with respect to passports, or (b) any action or matter described in any of paragraphs 1 to 4 and 6A to 11 of Schedule 3 to this Act. (4B) Her Majesty may by Order in Council amend subsection (4A) of this section so as to exclude from paragraph (a) or (b) of that subsection such actions or matters as may be described in the Order. (4C) Any statutory instrument made by virtue of subsection (4B) of this section shall be subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House of Parliament.
3
- (1) Section 7 (procedure in respect of investigations) is amended as follows.
- (2) In subsection (1) after “complaint under” insert “ section 5(1) of ”.
- (3) After subsection (1) insert—
(1A) Where the Commissioner proposes to conduct an investigation pursuant to a complaint under section 5(1A) of this Act, he shall give the person to whom the complaint relates an opportunity to comment on any allegations contained in the complaint.
- (4) In subsection (2) for “such investigation” substitute “ investigation under this Act ”.
- (5) In subsection (4)—
- (a) after “authority concerned” insert “ or the person to whom the complaint relates ”;
- (b) for “that department or authority” substitute “ that department, authority or person ”.
4
- (1) Section 8 (evidence) is amended as follows.
- (2) In subsection (1) after “investigation under” insert “ section 5(1) of ”.
- (3) After subsection (1) insert—
(1A) For the purposes of an investigation pursuant to a complaint under section 5(1A) of this Act the Commissioner may require any person who in his opinion is able to furnish information or produce documents relevant to the investigation to furnish any such information or produce any such document.
- (4) In subsection (2) for “such investigation” substitute “ investigation under this Act ”.
5
- (1) Section 10 (reports by Commissioner) is amended as follows.
- (2) In subsection (2), after “investigation under” insert “ section 5(1) of ”.
- (3) After subsection (2) insert—
(2A) In any case where the Commissioner conducts an investigation pursuant to a complaint under section 5(1A) of this Act, he shall also send a report of the results of the investigation to the person to whom the complaint relates.
- (4) In subsection (3) after “investigation under” insert “ section 5(1) of ”.
- (5) After subsection (3) insert—
(3A) If, after conducting an investigation pursuant to a complaint under section 5(1A) of this Act, it appears to the Commissioner that— (a) the person to whom the complaint relates has failed to perform a relevant duty owed by him to the person aggrieved, and (b) the failure has not been, or will not be, remedied, the Commissioner may, if he thinks fit, lay before each House of Parliament a special report upon the case. (3B) For the purposes of subsection (3A) of this section “relevant duty” has the meaning given by section 5(1B) of this Act.
- (6) In subsection (5)(d) after “subsection (2)” insert “ or (2A) ”.
6
In section 12(1) (interpretation) for the definition of “person aggrieved” substitute—
“person aggrieved”— (a) in relation to a complaint under section 5(1) of this Act, means the person who claims or is alleged to have sustained such injustice as is mentioned in section 5(1)(a) of this Act; (b) in relation to a complaint under section 5(1A) of this Act, means the person to whom the duty referred to in section 5(1A)(a) of this Act is or is alleged to be owed;
.
SCHEDULE 8
Deputy Commissioner
1
- (1) The Secretary of State for Justice must appoint a Deputy Commissioner for Victims and Witnesses (referred to in this Schedule as the Deputy Commissioner).
- (2) Before appointing the Deputy Commissioner the Secretary of State for Justice must consult the Attorney General and the Secretary of State for the Home Department as to the person to be appointed.
- (3) The Deputy Commissioner must act as the Commissioner—
- (a) during any period when the office of Commissioner is vacant;
- (b) at any time when the Commissioner is absent or is unable to act.
- (4) The Deputy Commissioner is not to be regarded—
- (a) as the servant or agent of the Crown, or
- (b) as enjoying any status, immunity or privilege of the Crown.
Terms of appointment
2
- (1) This paragraph applies in relation to a person appointed as the Commissioner or the Deputy Commissioner.
- (2) The period for which the person is appointed must not exceed 5 years.
- (3) Subject to sub-paragraph (4), the person is eligible for re-appointment.
- (4) The person must not hold office for more than 10 years in total.
- (5) The person may at any time resign from office by giving notice in writing to the Secretary of State for Justice.
- (6) The Secretary of State for Justice may at any time remove the person from office if he is satisfied that the person—
- (a) has become bankrupt, has had his estate sequestrated or has made a composition or arrangement with, or granted a trust deed for, his creditors, or
- (b) is otherwise unable or unfit to carry out his functions.
- (7) The Secretary of State for Justice must consult the Attorney General and the Secretary of State for the Home Department before removing the person from office.
- (8) Subject to sub-paragraphs (2) to (7), the person holds office on the terms specified by the Secretary of State for Justice after consulting the Attorney General and the Secretary of State for the Home Department.
Staff
3
- (1) The Commissioner may appoint such persons as members of his staff as he thinks fit.
- (2) The Commissioner must obtain the approval of the Secretary of State to—
- (a) the number of persons appointed as members of his staff, and
- (b) their terms and conditions of service.
- (3) No member of the staff of the Commissioner is to be regarded—
- (a) as the servant or agent of the Crown, or
- (b) as enjoying any status, immunity or privilege of the Crown.
Delegation
4
The Commissioner may authorise any member of his staff or the Deputy Commissioner to carry out any of his functions.
Pensions
5
- (1) Schedule 1 to the Superannuation Act 1972 (c. 11) (kinds of employment and offices to which a scheme under section 1 of that Act may apply) is amended as set out in sub-paragraphs (2) and (3).
- (2) At the end of the list headed “Other Bodies” insert— “ Employment as a member of the staff of the Commissioner for Victims and Witnesses. ”
- (3) In the list headed “Offices”, in the appropriate places, insert— “ Commissioner for Victims and Witnesses. ” “ Deputy Commissioner for Victims and Witnesses. ”
- (4) The Secretary of State must pay to the Minister for the Civil Service, at such times as the Minister for the Civil Service may direct, such sums as the Minister for the Civil Service may determine in respect of the increase attributable to sub-paragraphs (1) to (3) in the sums payable out of money provided by Parliament under the Superannuation Act 1972.
Finance
6
The Secretary of State must pay—
- (a) the remuneration of the Commissioner and the Deputy Commissioner;
- (b) such sums as he thinks fit in respect of the expenses of the Commissioner and the Deputy Commissioner.
Accounts
7
- (1) The Commissioner must—
- (a) keep proper accounts and proper records in relation to the accounts;
- (b) prepare a statement of accounts in respect of each financial year, in the form directed by the Secretary of State;
- (c) send copies of the statement to the Secretary of State and the Comptroller and Auditor General, not later than the 31 August following the end of the financial year to which it relates.
- (2) The Comptroller and Auditor General must—
- (a) examine, certify and report on the statement of accounts;
- (b) lay copies of the statement and of his report before Parliament.
Annual plan
8
- (1) The Commissioner must, before the beginning of each financial year apart from the first, prepare a plan setting out how he intends to exercise his functions during the financial year (an annual plan).
- (2) In preparing the plan, the Commissioner must consider whether to deal in the plan with any issues specified by the Secretary of State for Justice.
- (3) The Commissioner must send a copy of the plan to the Secretary of State for Justice for his approval.
- (4) The Secretary of State for Justice must consult the Attorney General and the Secretary of State for the Home Department in deciding whether to approve the plan.
- (5) If the Secretary of State for Justice does not approve the plan—
- (a) he must give the Commissioner his reasons for not approving it, and
- (b) the Commissioner must revise the plan.
- (6) Sub-paragraphs (2) to (5) apply to a revised plan as they apply to the plan as first prepared.
Annual report
9
- (1) The Commissioner must, as soon as possible after the end of each financial year, prepare a report on how he has exercised his functions during the financial year.
- (2) The report for any financial year apart from the first must include—
- (a) the Commissioner’s annual plan for the financial year, and
- (b) an assessment of the extent to which the plan has been carried out.
- (3) The Commissioner must send a copy of the report to—
- (a) the Secretary of State for Justice,
- (b) the Attorney General, and
- (c) the Secretary of State for the Home Department.
- (4) The Secretary of State for Justice must—
- (a) lay a copy of the report before Parliament;
- (b) arrange for the report to be published.
Disqualification Acts
10
- (1) In Part 3 of Schedule 1 to the House of Commons Disqualification Act 1975 (c. 24) (offices the holders of which are disqualified) at the appropriate places insert— “ Commissioner for Victims and Witnesses. ” “ Deputy Commissioner for Victims and Witnesses. ”
- (2) In Part 3 of Schedule 1 to the Northern Ireland Assembly Disqualification Act 1975 (c. 25) (offices the holders of which are disqualified) at the appropriate places insert— “ Commissioner for Victims and Witnesses. ” “ Deputy Commissioner for Victims and Witnesses. ”
Meaning of “financial year”
11
In this Schedule “financial year” means—
- (a) the period beginning on the day on which section 48 comes into force and ending on the next 31 March (which is the first financial year), and
- (b) each subsequent period of 12 months beginning on 1 April.
SCHEDULE 9
Government departments
1
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3
The Department of Health and Social Care.
4
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5
The Department for Transport.
6
The Department for Work and Pensions.
7
The Foreign and Commonwealth Office.
8
The Home Office.
9
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Customs and Excise
10
The Commissioners of Customs and Excise.
Police forces etc
11
A police force for a police area in England or Wales.
12
The Serious Fraud Office.
13
The National Crime Agency .
14
The National Crime Squad.
15
The force of constables appointed under section 53 of the British Transport Commission Act 1949 (c. xxix).
16
The Ministry of Defence Police.
Criminal injuries compensation
17
The Persons exercising functions relating to the carrying on of the business of the First-tier Tribunal in respect of appeals under the Criminal Injuries Compensation Scheme by virtue of section 5(1) of the Criminal Injuries Compensation Act 1995.
18
The Criminal Injuries Compensation Authority.
Health and safety
19
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20
The Health and Safety Executive.
Legal services
21
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Court administration
22
Persons exercising functions relating to the carrying on of the business of a court.
Criminal justice system
23
The Criminal Cases Review Commission.
24
The Crown Prosecution Service.
25
A local probation board established under section 4 of the Criminal Justice and Court Services Act 2000 (c. 43).
26
The Parole Board.
27
The Prison Service.
28
The Youth Justice Board for England and Wales.
29
A youth offending team established under section 39 of the Crime and Disorder Act 1998 (c. 37).
Maritime and coastguards
30
The Maritime and Coastguard Agency.
SCHEDULE 10
Colonial Prisoners Removal Act 1884 (c. 31)
1
In section 10 of the Colonial Prisoners Removal Act 1884 (application of Act to removal of criminal lunatics), in subsection (3), in paragraph (a) for the words from “give” to the end substitute “ by warrant direct that he is to be detained in such hospital, within the meaning given by section 145(1) of the Mental Health Act 1983, as may be specified in the direction; and any such direction shall have the same effect as a hospital order under section 37 of that Act together with a restriction order under section 41 of that Act, made without limitation of time; ”.
Children and Young Persons Act 1933 (c. 12)
2
In Schedule 1 to the Children and Young Persons Act 1933 (offences against children and young persons with respect to which special provisions of the Act apply), after “Infanticide” insert— “ An offence under section 5 of the Domestic Violence, Crime and Victims Act 2004, in respect of a child or young person. ”
Criminal Procedure (Insanity) Act 1964 (c. 84)
3
In section 8(2) of the Criminal Procedure (Insanity) Act 1964 (interpretation), after the definition of “duly approved” insert—
“local probation board” means a local probation board established under section 4 of the Criminal Justice and Court Services Act 2000;
.
Criminal Appeal Act 1968 (c. 19)
4
In section 15 of the Criminal Appeal Act 1968 (right of appeal against finding of disability), in subsection (1), for the words “the jury has returned” substitute “ there have been ”.
5
In section 37 of that Act (detention of defendant on appeal by the Crown to House of Lords), in subsection (4), for paragraph (b) substitute—
(b) a hospital order made by virtue of section 5(2)(a) of the Criminal Procedure (Insanity) Act 1964 (powers to deal with persons not guilty by reason of insanity or unfit to plead etc),
.
6
In section 51 of that Act (interpretation), in subsection (2A), for “6, 14 or 14A” substitute “ 6 or 14 ”.
Children and Young Persons Act (Northern Ireland) 1968 (c. 34 (N.I.))
7
In Schedule 1 to the Children and Young Persons Act (Northern Ireland) 1968 (offences against children and young persons with respect to which special provisions of the Act apply), after “Infanticide” insert— “ An offence under section 5 of the Domestic Violence, Crime and Victims Act 2004, in respect of a child or young person. ”
Juries Act 1974 (c. 23)
8
- (1) Section 11 of the Juries Act 1974 (ballot and swearing of jurors) is amended as follows.
- (2) In subsection (5) omit paragraph (b).
- (3) In subsection (6) omit “, (b)”.
Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974 (c. 53)
9
In section 1(3) of the Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974 (meaning of “sentence” for the purposes of that Act), after “other than” insert—
(za) a surcharge imposed under section 161A of the Criminal Justice Act 2003;
.
Magistrates' Courts Act 1980 (c. 43)
10
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