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Divorce, Dissolution and Separation Act 2020

Current text a fecha 2022-04-06

Divorce and judicial separation

Divorce: removal of requirement to establish facts etc

1

For section 1 of the Matrimonial Causes Act 1973 (divorce on breakdown of marriage) substitute—

(1) (1) Subject to section 3, either or both parties to a marriage may apply to the court for an order (a “divorce order”) which dissolves the marriage on the ground that the marriage has broken down irretrievably. (2) An application under subsection (1) must be accompanied by a statement by the applicant or applicants that the marriage has broken down irretrievably. (3) The court dealing with an application under subsection (1) must— (a) take the statement to be conclusive evidence that the marriage has broken down irretrievably, and (b) make a divorce order. (4) A divorce order— (a) is, in the first instance, a conditional order, and (b) may not be made final before the end of the period of 6 weeks from the making of the conditional order. (5) The court may not make a conditional order unless— (a) in the case of an application that is to proceed as an application by one party to the marriage only, that party has confirmed to the court that they wish the application to continue, or (b) in the case of an application that is to proceed as an application by both parties to the marriage, those parties have confirmed to the court that they wish the application to continue; and a party may not give confirmation for the purposes of this subsection before the end of the period of 20 weeks from the start of proceedings. (6) The Lord Chancellor may by order made by statutory instrument amend this section so as to shorten or lengthen the period for the purposes of subsection (4)(b) or (5). (7) But the Lord Chancellor may not under subsection (6) provide for a period which would result in the total number of days in the periods for the purposes of subsections (4)(b) and (5) (taken together) exceeding 26 weeks. (8) In a particular case the court dealing with the case may by order shorten the period that would otherwise be applicable for the purposes of subsection (4)(b) or (5). (9) A statutory instrument containing an order under subsection (6) may not be made unless a draft of the instrument has been laid before and approved by a resolution of each House of Parliament. (10) Without prejudice to the generality of section 75 of the Courts Act 2003, Family Procedure Rules may make provision as to the procedure for an application under subsection (1) by both parties to a marriage to become an application by one party to the marriage only (including provision for a statement made under subsection (2) in connection with the application to be treated as made by one party to the marriage only).

Judicial separation: removal of factual grounds

2

(1) Either or both parties to a marriage may apply to the court for an order (a “judicial separation order”) which provides for the separation of the parties to the marriage. (1A) An application under subsection (1) must be accompanied by— (a) if the application is by one party to the marriage only, a statement by that person that they seek to be judicially separated from the other party to the marriage, or (b) if the application is by both parties to the marriage, a statement by them that they seek to be judicially separated from one another. (1B) The court dealing with an application under subsection (1) must make a judicial separation order.

Civil partnership: dissolution and separation

Dissolution: removal of requirement to establish facts

3

(1A) An application under subsection (1) must be accompanied by a statement by the applicant or applicants that the civil partnership has broken down irretrievably.

(4) The court dealing with an application under subsection (1) must— (a) take the statement to be conclusive evidence that the civil partnership has broken down irretrievably, and (b) make a dissolution order.

(6) Without prejudice to the generality of section 75 of the Courts Act 2003, Family Procedure Rules may make provision as to the procedure for an application under subsection (1) by both civil partners to become an application by one civil partner only (including provision for a statement made under subsection (1A) in connection with the application to be treated as made by one civil partner only).

Dissolution orders: time limits

4

(37A) (1) Every dissolution order— (a) is, in the first instance, a conditional order, and (b) may not be made final before the end of the period of 6 weeks from the making of the conditional order (the “first prescribed period”). (2) The court may not make a conditional order unless— (a) in the case of an application that is to proceed as an application by one civil partner only, that person has confirmed to the court that they wish the application to continue, or (b) in the case of an application that is to proceed as an application by both civil partners, those persons have confirmed to the court that they wish the application to continue; and a person may not give confirmation for the purposes of this subsection before the end of the period of 20 weeks from the start of proceedings (the “second prescribed period”). (3) The Lord Chancellor may by order amend this section so as to substitute— (a) a different definition of the first prescribed period, or (b) a different definition of the second prescribed period. (4) But the Lord Chancellor may not under subsection (3) provide for a period which would result in the total number of days in the first and second prescribed periods (taken together) exceeding 26 weeks. (5) In a particular case the court dealing with the case may by order shorten the first prescribed period or the second prescribed period. (6) The power to make an order under subsection (3) is exercisable by statutory instrument. (7) An instrument containing such an order may not be made unless a draft of the instrument has been laid before and approved by a resolution of each House of Parliament.

(A1) Every nullity or presumption of death order— (a) is, in the first instance, a conditional order, and (b) may not be made final before the end of the prescribed period for the purposes of this paragraph.

;

Separation: removal of factual grounds

5

(1A) An application under subsection (1) must be accompanied by— (a) if the application is by one civil partner only, a statement by that person that they seek to be separated from the other civil partner, or (b) if the application is by both civil partners, a statement by them that they seek to be separated from one another.

(3) The court dealing with an application under subsection (1) must make a separation order.

General

Minor and consequential amendments

6

Extent

7

Commencement and transitional provision

8

Short title

9

This Act may be cited as the Divorce, Dissolution and Separation Act 2020.

SCHEDULE

PART 1 — Amendments to the Matrimonial Causes Act 1973

1

The Matrimonial Causes Act 1973 is amended as follows.

2

Omit section 2 (supplemental provisions as to facts raising presumption of breakdown).

3

In section 3 (bar on petitions for divorce within one year of marriage)—

4

Omit section 4 (divorce not precluded by previous judicial separation).

5

Omit section 5 (refusal of decree in five year separation cases on grounds of grave hardship to respondent).

6

In section 6 (attempts at reconciliation of parties to marriage)—

7

In section 7 (consideration by the court of certain agreements or arrangements)—

8

In section 8 (intervention of Queen's Proctor)—

9

In section 9 (proceedings after decree nisi: general powers of court)—

10

In section 10 (proceedings after decree nisi: special protection for respondent in separation cases)—

(2) The following provisions of this section apply where— (a) on an application for a divorce order a conditional order has been made and— (i) the conditional order is in favour of one party to a marriage, or (ii) the conditional order is in favour of both parties to a marriage but one of the parties has since withdrawn from the application, and (b) the respondent has applied to the court for consideration under subsection (3) of their financial position after the divorce. (3) Subject to subsection (4), the court hearing an application by the respondent under subsection (2) must not make the divorce order final unless it is satisfied— (a) that the applicant should not be required to make any financial provision for the respondent, or (b) that the financial provision made by the applicant for the respondent is reasonable and fair or the best that can be made in the circumstances. (3A) In making a determination under subsection (3) the court must consider all the circumstances including— (a) the age, health, conduct, earning capacity, financial resources and financial obligations of each of the parties to the marriage, and (b) the financial position of the respondent as, having regard to the divorce, it is likely to be after the death of the applicant should that person die first.

;

11

In section 10A (proceedings after decree nisi: religious marriage)—

12

After section 12A insert—

(12B) (1) An order that annuls a marriage which is void or voidable (a “nullity of marriage order”)— (a) is, in the first instance, a conditional order, and (b) may not be made final before the end of the period of 6 weeks from the making of the conditional order. (2) The Lord Chancellor may by order made by statutory instrument amend this section so as to shorten or lengthen the period for the purposes of subsection (1)(b). (3) But the Lord Chancellor may not under subsection (2) lengthen the period so that it exceeds 6 months. (4) In a particular case the court dealing with the case may by order shorten the period that would otherwise be applicable for the purposes of subsection (1)(b). (5) A statutory instrument containing an order under subsection (2) is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House of Parliament.

13
14

For section 15 (application of sections 1(5), 8 and 9 to nullity proceedings) substitute—

(15) Section 8 (intervention of Queen's Proctor) and section 9 (proceedings before divorce order has been made final: general powers of court) apply in relation to proceedings for a nullity of marriage order as if for any reference in those sections to a divorce order there were substituted a reference to a nullity of marriage order.

15

(2) Subsection (1) has effect in relation to a decree of nullity granted after 31 July 1971 as it has effect in relation to a nullity of marriage order, but with the substitution— (a) for “order has been made final,” of “decree has been made absolute,” and (b) for “notwithstanding the order,” of “notwithstanding the decree,

.

16

In section 18 (effects of judicial separation)—

17

Omit section 20 (relief for respondent in divorce proceedings) and the heading before it.

18

In section 21 (financial provision and property adjustment orders)—

(3) See also section 52A (interpretation of certain references to divorce orders, nullity of marriage orders and judicial separation orders).

19

In section 22 (maintenance pending suit), in subsection (1)—

20

(7) See also section 52A (interpretation of certain references to divorce orders, nullity of marriage orders and judicial separation orders).

21

(4) See also section 52A (interpretation of certain references to divorce orders, nullity of marriage orders and judicial separation orders).

22

(7) See also section 52A (interpretation of certain references to divorce orders, nullity of marriage orders and judicial separation orders).

23

(6) See also section 52A (interpretation of certain references to divorce orders, nullity of marriage orders and judicial separation orders).

24

(11) See also section 52A (interpretation of certain references to divorce orders, nullity of marriage orders and judicial separation orders).

25

(4) See also section 52A (interpretation of certain references to divorce orders, nullity of marriage orders and judicial separation orders).

26

In section 26 (commencement of proceedings for ancillary relief etc)—

27

(4) See also section 52A (interpretation of certain references to divorce orders, nullity of marriage orders and judicial separation orders).

28

In section 30 (direction for settlement of instrument for securing payments or effecting property adjustment), in paragraph (b), for “grant of the decree in question” substitute “ making of the divorce, nullity of marriage or judicial separation order ”.

29

(16) See also section 52A (interpretation of certain references to divorce orders, nullity of marriage orders and judicial separation orders).

30

In section 47 (matrimonial relief and declarations of validity in respect of polygamous marriages)—

31
32

After section 52 insert—

(52A) (1) In sections 21(2), 23(1) and (5), 24(1) and (3), 24A(3), 24B(1) and (2), 24E(1) and (2), 25A(1) and (3), 28(1) to (2) and 31— (a) a reference to a divorce order includes a decree of divorce, (b) a reference to a nullity of marriage order includes a decree of nullity of marriage; (c) a reference to a judicial separation order includes a decree of judicial separation; (d) a reference to making includes granting; (e) a reference to an order being made final includes a decree being made absolute.

33

In Schedule 1 (transitional provisions and savings)—

PART 2 — Amendments to the Civil Partnership Act 2004

34

The Civil Partnership Act 2004 is amended as follows.

35

In section 40 (proceedings before order has been made final), in subsection (4)—

36

In section 41 (time bar on applications for dissolution orders), omit subsection (2).

37

In section 42 (attempts at reconciliation of civil partners), in subsection (2), in the words before paragraph (a), for “the applicant to certify whether he” substitute “ an applicant to certify whether the representative ”.

38

Omit section 45 (supplemental provisions as to facts raising presumption of breakdown).

39

Omit section 46 (dissolution order not precluded by previous separation order etc).

40

Omit section 47 (refusal of dissolution in 5 year separation cases on ground of grave hardship).

41

In section 48 (proceedings before order made final: protection for respondent in separation cases)—

(2) Subsections (3) to (5) apply if— (a) on an application for a dissolution order a conditional order has been made and— (i) the conditional order is in favour of one civil partner only, or (ii) the conditional order is in favour of both civil partners but one of them has since withdrawn from the application, and (b) the respondent has applied to the court for consideration under subsection (3) of their financial position after the dissolution of the civil partnership.

42

Omit section 62 (relief for respondent in dissolution proceedings).

PART 3 — Amendments to other Acts

43

In section 18A of the Wills Act 1837 (effect of dissolution or annulment of marriage on wills), in subsection (1), in the words before paragraph (a) omit “a decree of”.

44

(5B) In sections 1(2), 3(2), 14, 15 and 19(2)— (a) a reference to a divorce order includes a decree of divorce, (b) a reference to a nullity of marriage order includes a decree of nullity of marriage; (c) a reference to a judicial separation order includes a decree of judicial separation; (d) a reference to making includes granting; (e) a reference to an order being made final includes a decree being made absolute.

45

In the Legitimacy Act 1976, in section 10 (interpretation), in subsection (1), in the definition of “void marriage”, after “jurisdiction” insert “ to make a nullity of marriage order or ”.

46

In section 18 of the Senior Courts Act 1981 (restrictions on appeals to Court of Appeal), after paragraph (d) insert—

(da) from a divorce order or nullity of marriage order that has been made final, by a party who, having had time and opportunity to appeal from the conditional order on which that final order was founded, has not appealed from the conditional order;

.

47

In the Civil Jurisdiction and Judgments Act 1982, in section 18 (enforcement of UK judgments in other parts of UK), in subsection (6)(a), at the beginning insert “ a judicial separation order or ”.

48
49

In the Finance Act 1985, in section 83 (transfers in connection with divorce, dissolution of civil partnership etc), in subsection (1)—

50

In the Agricultural Holdings Act 1986, in Schedule 6 (eligibility to apply for new tenancy under Part 4 of the Act), in paragraph 1(3), for the words from “subject of” to the end substitute

subject of— (a) a judicial separation order or decree of judicial separation, or (b) a conditional divorce or nullity of marriage order or a decree nisi of divorce or of nullity of marriage.

51

eighteen— (a) in the case of proceedings for a decree of divorce, nullity or judicial separation, whether or not a decree has been granted and whether or not (in the case of a decree of divorce or nullity of marriage) that decree has been made absolute; (b) in the case of proceedings for a divorce, nullity of marriage or judicial separation order, whether or not an order has been made and whether or not (in the case of a divorce or nullity of marriage order) that order has been made final.

52

In the Children Act 1989, in section 6 (guardians: revocation and disclaimer), in subsection (3A)(a) omit “a decree of”.

53

In section 225B of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (disposals in connection with divorce etc), in subsection (2)(b)(i)—

54

(a) on making a divorce, nullity of marriage or judicial separation order or at any time after making such an order (whether, in the case of a divorce or nullity of marriage order, before or after the order is made final), or

.

(13A) In paragraphs 2 to 13— (a) a reference to a divorce order includes a decree of divorce; (b) a reference to a nullity of marriage order includes a decree of nullity of marriage; (c) a reference to a judicial separation order includes a decree of judicial separation; (d) a reference to making includes granting; (e) a reference to an order being made final includes a decree being made absolute.

55

In the Finance Act 2003, in Schedule 3 (stamp duty land tax: transactions exempt from charge), in paragraph 3—

56

In section 5 of the Gender Recognition Act 2004 (issue of full certificates where applicant has been married), in subsection (1)—

(aa) (in Northern Ireland) makes absolute a decree of nullity granted on that ground, or

.

57

(a) in England and Wales, a divorce order which has been made final, a nullity of marriage order which has been made final, a judicial separation order or a corresponding decree,

;

(c) in Northern Ireland, a decree absolute of divorce, a decree of nullity of marriage or a decree of judicial separation.

(12) In subsection (8) “corresponding decree” means any of the following— - a decree absolute of divorce; - a decree absolute of nullity of marriage; - a decree of judicial separation.

58

In Schedule 1 to the Land and Buildings Transaction Tax (Scotland) Act 2013 (asp 11) (exempt transactions), in paragraph 4—

59
60

In the Wills and Administration Proceedings (Northern Ireland) Order 1994 (S.I. 1994/1899 (N.I. 13)), in Article 13 (effect of dissolution or annulment of marriage), in paragraph (5)(a)—

Divorce: removal of requirement to establish facts etc

Dissolution: removal of requirement to establish facts

Dissolution orders: time limits

Separation: removal of factual grounds

Minor and consequential amendments

Editorial notes

[^M_I_193b656c-5526-4f43-b6de-3dcebf8bb73e]: S. 1 in force at 25.6.2020 for specified purposes; see s. 8(3)(a)

[^M_I_9b2475f5-cc5e-438e-d4a0-1963827dc4d4]: S. 3 in force at 25.6.2020 for specified purposes; see s. 8(3)(b)

[^M_I_1c3bd2d8-b21a-4cca-8e7d-77460dd51689]: S. 6(2)-(7) in force at 25.6.2020; see s. 8(2)

[^key-052bc42f3f79397e48d9c7b1a0ec779e]: S. 1 in force at 6.4.2022 in so far as not already in force by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-c3ddf4bb386b8d5026853b9fc5622fa8]: S. 2 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-62385bd00a0cf4b2c01d0c1af470a898]: S. 3 in force at 6.4.2022 in so far as not already in force by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-6dd05b2e8161a8311cf38a51b7c944ae]: S. 4 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-e626228748db4d401128fac28d0110e0]: S. 5 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-e8f63c50c55a308a7a22038385ecfa9d]: Sch. para. 2 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-453455a307414fc82f606c4b17975b43]: Sch. para. 3 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-5fe16181036bc8b544bcc87b4acc3ea9]: Sch. para. 4 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-e48f9c859a442fed9d3dc5f677f747ae]: Sch. para. 5 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-2fabb4efa144c74e6985ccbaa24b3873]: Sch. para. 6 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-631b152991e50023f326ccdc9442dfec]: Sch. para. 7 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-de47a467930a4ec017a9282098ffd8e6]: Sch. para. 8 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-6b2efa684be239d86963d0ebd1a5e925]: Sch. para. 9 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-2a3a7d386bcc7d2e4495a3e0397b9992]: Sch. para. 10 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-0a7d7a6e25ef4fbf0eb3f47d0c8f1fdf]: Sch. para. 11 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-34fa935f67a6ebbc1e62b0ab34531d16]: Sch. para. 12 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-c7e0f6393d385bcd4672497561b46434]: Sch. para. 13 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-55056fcb1f7e25fd1da89b3934a40aa6]: Sch. para. 14 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-2636f9f76dfbaf5f8735bf95deed0d9f]: Sch. para. 15 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-a92b60ea641508c2ef9b8e2a38645220]: Sch. para. 16 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-265c3aa9e2139519f61bdc0c30780a3c]: Sch. para. 17 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-a2eef2b2b3a82622043bbeb7753984b8]: Sch. para. 18 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-65ca26727df80d279f358b68cd70661b]: Sch. para. 19 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-f4275fdb3d2ad93a6067bcdded532856]: Sch. para. 20 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-7fe4712a22c6adef3956826f3d45af40]: Sch. para. 21 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-a57df75c7842dac2d736bdeaa688610d]: Sch. para. 22 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-76de0966b10d0947d7f04a53efaaaf72]: Sch. para. 23 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-ecb595593c61d8ea56d54da7fa88f44f]: Sch. para. 24 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-88a89ec213c2dbc2a82673191459e6fa]: Sch. para. 25 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-f1eb10d4763934f99822546a930a2f8a]: Sch. para. 26 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-c7db110edab5a93caee95830dbeea3e4]: Sch. para. 27 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-28ca6d4d8e5b94d8833e4dd3ac37fd16]: Sch. para. 28 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-9713b40ebd1ea528f99695fc8aa6d9e7]: Sch. para. 29 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-bb6fccd9b4c838f97c05c39890966bbb]: Sch. para. 30 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-63cc1c5c61e4099a43e3fbd8c470218c]: Sch. para. 31 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-1898126f7636cda1a727e3ab42ee7dc1]: Sch. para. 32 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-07a4a323d3ea579fcd120d80127fcc91]: Sch. para. 33 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-623044ec3bacb8f3bbbe046bba1ec9dc]: Sch. para. 35 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-a89fa74445ce3dba6177e652a497e973]: Sch. para. 36 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-ab032e31fe9585a09311b6c8d14f25cf]: Sch. para. 37 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-87ada473cdc3e0cb8a47875320662780]: Sch. para. 38 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-ab311cf54983f4f5b77545e753089179]: Sch. para. 39 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-cfb6b070020deef21bc844de254f48ee]: Sch. para. 40 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-88e774df5a616fba3bdc9d91636c544d]: Sch. para. 41 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-f2d2b8ecc7b32243d8db3de9a5715e09]: Sch. para. 42 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-f50917318acff3d918f776c1df380b18]: Sch. para. 43 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-e7d0ed0d03a6e0f2dd34dd4eaca01c35]: Sch. para. 44 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-6517804c673183fa39414d108a90b33f]: Sch. para. 45 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-ccfd99b1ccb1cf411596e8197d453b5b]: Sch. para. 46 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-23783a758b8a489dd1cffa2d3e7f1187]: Sch. para. 47 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-53edfb9683fd32eb5731bbcd665b5bf9]: Sch. para. 48 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-86692ff419c9a82fcef7510f8f103197]: Sch. para. 49 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-d226ce2cf755a5f772a649866fddfc61]: Sch. para. 50 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-35ea1ca42b72ddce9b3dc35671bc7a1a]: Sch. para. 51 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-1431bea3f1af3c860868e86df0449bcf]: Sch. para. 52 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-a7fe5f7f92eccb9f0b4069cb67263695]: Sch. para. 53 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-1133a6360ff5c325822cc4ca58f8997d]: Sch. para. 54 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-1ef63ff487a46bbfe41a91a5536ffd60]: Sch. para. 55 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-dfb03afb4de5c0d82deaefc201c9fd2c]: Sch. para. 56 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-4d07b5ffa696d5248038483f595de5c3]: Sch. para. 57 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-25e82ee8e739b066d12677fc63ffe2f6]: Sch. para. 58 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-8b4d065ae5bd5ef89c8380958788c5aa]: Sch. para. 59 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-7e25b21ef46d76c7a542df3c802464bb]: Sch. para. 60 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-26a56bb9e70fd080ac596127e31e335b]: S. 6(1) in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-3628076fd3e79ffddc02bd4bc391b041]: Sch. para. 1 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2

[^key-e4b274799165da333fd4b0e8ecef3799]: Sch. para. 34 in force at 6.4.2022 by S.I. 2022/283, reg. 2