Finance (No. 2) Act 2023
- (c) in sub-paragraph (4)—
- (i) in the words before paragraph (a), for “accepts a recommendation” substitute “decides”;
- (ii) in paragraph (a), for “recommendation and of the acceptance of it” substitute “decision”;
- (iii) in paragraph (c), for “recommendation” substitute “decision”.
- (3) In paragraph 24 (suspension of safeguarding remedies)—
- (a) in sub-paragraph (1), in paragraph (b), for “the Secretary of State accepting or rejecting” substitute “the Secretary of State’s powers in relation to”;
- (b) in sub-paragraph (4), at the end insert—
(e) provision corresponding or similar to any provision made by or under this Schedule in relation to a safeguarding investigation, including any of the powers or duties of the TRA or the Secretary of State in respect of those investigations and any recommendations or decisions resulting from them; (f) provision conferring functions (including functions involving the exercise of a discretion) on the Secretary of State or the TRA.
;
- (c) in sub-paragraph (6)—
- (i) in the words before paragraph (a), for “accepts a recommendation” substitute “decides”;
- (ii) in paragraph (a), for “recommendation and of the acceptance of it” substitute “decision”;
- (iii) in paragraph (c), for “recommendation” substitute “decision”.
Revocation in the public interest
13
After paragraph 22 insert—
(22A) (1) The Secretary of State may decide that the application of a definitive safeguarding amount to goods, or a tariff rate quota to which goods are subject, is to be revoked in the absence of a recommendation from the TRA where the Secretary of State considers that revocation is in the public interest. (2) Before making a decision under sub-paragraph (1) the Secretary of State must consult such persons as the Secretary of State considers appropriate. (3) Where the Secretary of State makes a decision under sub-paragraph (1), the Secretary of State— (a) must publish notice of the decision, (b) must notify interested parties (see paragraph 31(3)) accordingly, (c) must lay a statement before the House of Commons setting out the reasons for making the decision, and (d) is required under section 13 to make provision by public notice to give effect to the decision.
Power to request assistance etc
14
After paragraph 22A (as inserted by paragraph 13) insert—
(22B) (1) The Secretary of State may request that the TRA give advice, information or other support to the Secretary of State for the purpose of allowing the Secretary of State to decide whether to make a decision under any of the following— (a) paragraphs 14(2C) and 15(2C) (decisions to adopt a provisional remedy other than in accordance with a recommendation); (b) paragraphs 19(2C) and 20(2C) (decisions to adopt a final remedy other than in accordance with a recommendation); (c) paragraph 22A(1) (decision to revoke a final remedy in the absence of a recommendation). (2) The Secretary of State may include in a request under sub-paragraph (1) a requirement that the TRA investigate and provide a report on any matter specified in the request. (3) Before making a request under sub-paragraph (1), the Secretary of State must consult the TRA. (4) The TRA must comply with a request under sub-paragraph (1).
Part 3 — Consequential and related provision
15
In section 13 of TCTA 2018 (dumping of goods, foreign subsidies and increases in imports)—
- (a) in subsection (2)—
- (i) for “accepts a recommendation by the TRA” substitute “decides”;
- (ii) for “the recommendation” substitute “the decision”.
- (b) in subsection (3)—
- (i) for “accepts a recommendation by the TRA” substitute “decides”;
- (ii) for “the recommendation” substitute “the decision”.
- (c) in subsection (4)—
- (i) for “accepts a recommendation by the TRA” substitute “decides”;
- (ii) for “the recommendation” substitute “the decision”.
16
- (1) The Treasury or the Secretary of State may by regulations made by statutory instrument make such provision as the Treasury or the Secretary of State, as the case may be, considers appropriate in relation to trade remedies measures transitioned under Part 12 of the Trade Remedies (Dumping and Subsidisation) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/450), including provision—
- (a) in relation to exemptions that has effect from IP completion day (or any later day);
- (b) conferring functions (including functions involving the exercise of a discretion) on the Secretary of State or the Trade Remedies Authority.
- (2) A statutory instrument containing regulations under sub-paragraph (1) is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the House of Commons.
Part 4 — Commencement
17
- (1) Any power to make regulations under or by virtue of this Schedule comes into force on the day on which this Act is passed.
- (2) The remaining provisions of this Schedule come into force on such day as the Secretary of State may by regulations appoint.
- (3) The Secretary of State may by regulations make transitional or saving provision in connection with the coming into force of any provision of this Schedule.
- (4) The power to make regulations under sub-paragraph (3) includes power to make different provision for different purposes.
- (5) Regulations under this paragraph are to be made by statutory instrument.
Schedule 20
Part 1 — Amendments to TCTA 2018
1
- (1) Section 13 of TCTA 2018 is amended as follows.
- (2) In subsection (1)—
- (a) omit the “and” at the end of paragraph (a);
- (b) at the end insert
, and (c) Schedule 5A (increase in imports as a result of free trade agreement causing serious injury to UK producers).
- (3) In subsection (2), for “Schedule 4 or 5” substitute “Schedule 4, 5 or 5A”.
- (4) In subsection (3), after “Schedule 5” insert “or 5A”
- (5) In subsection (4), in the words before paragraph (a), for “Schedule 4 or 5” substitute “Schedule 4, 5 or 5A”.
2
After Schedule 5 of that Act insert—
Schedule 5A (1) (1) Schedule 5 (increase in imports causing serious injury to UK producers) applies in relation to a relevant increase in imports subject to the following paragraphs of this Schedule. (2) For the purposes of sub-paragraph (1) a “relevant increase in imports” occurs where— (a) goods have been or are being, or may have been or may be being, imported into the United Kingdom in increased quantities, (b) the importation of the goods in increased quantities was or is, or may have been or may be being, caused by the reduction or elimination of import duty as a result of a free trade agreement, and (c) the importation of the goods in increased quantities has caused or is causing, or may have caused or may be causing, serious injury to UK producers of those goods. (3) In sub-paragraph (2)(c) “serious injury” and “UK producers” have the meaning that they have for the purposes of Schedule 5 (see paragraphs 2 and 3 of that Schedule). (2) In applying the provisions of Schedule 5 in accordance with this Schedule the TRA and the Secretary of State must have regard to the relevant free trade agreement. (3) Paragraph 1 of Schedule 5 (meaning of importation in “increased quantities”) is to be read as if, in paragraph (c) of sub-paragraph (2), the words from “including provision” to the end were omitted. (4) Paragraph 6 of Schedule 5 (safeguarding investigation) is to be read as if, in sub-paragraph (1)— (a) the “and” at the end of paragraph (a) were omitted; (b) after that paragraph there were inserted— (aa) whether the importation of the goods in increased quantities was or is being caused by the reduction or elimination of import duty as a result of a free trade agreement, and (5) (1) Paragraph 7 of Schedule 5 (initiation of a safeguarding investigation) is to be read subject to the following modifications. (2) Sub-paragraph (1) is to be read as if— (a) in the words before paragraph (a), for “The TRA may initiate” there were substituted “The Secretary of State may request that the TRA initiates”; (b) paragraph (a) were omitted; (c) in paragraph (b)— (i) in the words before sub-paragraph (i), for “it is satisfied that the application contains” there were substituted “the Secretary of State is satisfied that there is”; (ii) the “and” at the end of sub-paragraph (i) were omitted; (iii) after that sub-paragraph there were inserted— (ia) the importation of the goods in increased quantities was or is being caused by the reduction or elimination of import duty as a result of the relevant free trade agreement, and (d) in paragraph (c)— (i) for “the TRA” there were substituted “the Secretary of State”; (ii) for “application” there were substituted “request”; (e) in paragraph (d)— (i) for “application”, in both places it appears, there were substituted “request”; (ii) for “the TRA” there were substituted “the Secretary of State”. (3) Sub-paragraph (2) is to be read as if— (a) paragraph (a) were omitted; (b) in paragraph (b), for the words from “in the case” to “the TRA” there were substituted “the Secretary of State”. (4) Sub-paragraph (3) is to be read as if— (a) paragraph (a) were omitted; (b) in paragraph (b), the words “in the case” to “sub-paragraph (1)(a)(ii)” were omitted. (5) The remaining provisions of paragraph 7 are to be read as if— (a) in sub-paragraph (4), paragraphs (a) to (d) were omitted; (b) sub-paragraphs (4A) and (5) were omitted; (c) in sub-paragraph (6)— (i) for the words before paragraph (a) there were substituted “Where the Secretary of State makes a request under sub-paragraph (1) the TRA must—”; (ii) in paragraph (a) the words “accept the application and” were omitted; (iii) in paragraph (b), for “of its decision to initiate” substitute “that it has initiated”; (d) sub-paragraph (6A) were omitted; (e) sub-paragraph (8) were omitted. (6) Paragraph 9 of Schedule 5 (provisional affirmative determinations and final affirmative or negative determinations) is to be read as if— (a) in sub-paragraph (1)— (i) the “and” at the end of paragraph (a) were omitted; (ii) after that paragraph there were inserted— (aa) the importation of the goods in increased quantities was or is being caused by the reduction or elimination of import duty as a result of the relevant free trade agreement, and (b) sub-paragraph (3) were omitted; (c) for sub-paragraph (7) there were substituted— (7) Where the TRA makes a final negative determination or final negative determinations under sub-paragraph (4)— (a) the TRA must notify the Secretary of State of the determination or determinations; (b) the Secretary of State must notify interested parties (see paragraph 31(3)) that the Secretary of State will not apply a bilateral safeguarding remedy to the goods; (c) the Secretary of State may produce and publish a report or update in relation to the investigation; (d) the Secretary of State may request that the TRA produces a report or update in relation to the investigation. (8) Where the Secretary of State makes a request under sub-paragraph (7)(d)— (a) the TRA must produce a report or update (as the case may be) in accordance with the request, and (b) the Secretary of State may publish the report or update (as the case may be). (7) Paragraph 10 of Schedule 5 (termination of a safeguarding investigation) is to be read as if— (a) in paragraph (a), for “notice of that determination is published” there were substituted “the TRA notifies the Secretary of State of that determination”; (b) in paragraph (b), for the words from “notice of that determination” to the end there were substituted “the TRA notifies the Secretary of State of its final affirmative determination in relation to the goods under paragraph 16(11)(a)”; (c) in paragraph (c), for the words “the notice of rejection” there were substituted “notice of a decision of the Secretary of State not to apply a bilateral safeguarding remedy”. (8) (1) Paragraph 11 of Schedule 5 (TRA’s duty to recommend a provisional safeguarding amount or provisional tariff rate quota) is to be read as if— (a) in sub-paragraph (3), after paragraph (a) there were inserted— (aa) that any reduction in the rate of import duty applicable to all the relevant goods or to specified relevant goods as a result of the relevant free trade agreement should be suspended for a specified period (referred to in this Schedule as a “provisional suspension of tariff rate reduction”); (b) for sub-paragraph (9) there were substituted— (9) If the TRA determines that there is no recommendation which it could make under sub-paragraph (3)— (a) the TRA must notify the Secretary of State of its provisional affirmative determination in relation to the goods, and (b) the Secretary of State must notify interested parties (see paragraph 31(3)) that the Secretary of State will not apply a provisional bilateral safeguarding amount, a provisional suspension of tariff rate reduction or a provisional tariff rate quota to the goods. (2) In consequence of the modification made by sub-paragraph (1)(a)— (a) references in Schedule 5 to paragraphs (a) and (b) of sub-paragraph (3) of paragraph 11 of that Schedule are to be read as references to paragraphs (a), (aa) and (b) of that sub-paragraph; (b) references in Schedule 5 to paragraph (a) of that sub-paragraph are to be read as references to paragraph (a) or (aa) of that sub-paragraph (and accordingly references to paragraph (a) or (b) of that sub-paragraph are to be read as references to paragraph (a), (aa) or (b) of that sub-paragraph). (9) Paragraph 12 of Schedule 5 (TRA’s recommendations about a provisional safeguarding amount) is to be read as if, in sub-paragraph (2), for paragraph (a) there were substituted— (a) is to be such period as the TRA may determine, having regard to the relevant free trade agreement, and (10) Paragraph 13 of Schedule 5 (TRA’s recommendations regarding provisional tariff rate quotas) is to be read as if, in sub-paragraph (2), for paragraph (a) there were substituted— (a) is to be such period as the TRA may determine, having regard to the relevant free trade agreement, and (11) (1) Paragraph 16 of Schedule 5 (TRA’s duty to recommend a definitive safeguarding amount or tariff rate quota) is to be read as if— (a) in sub-paragraph (3), after paragraph (a) there were inserted— (aa) that any reduction in the rate of import duty applicable to all the relevant goods or to specified relevant goods as a result of the relevant free trade agreement should be suspended for a specified period (referred to in this Schedule as a “definitive suspension of tariff rate reduction”); (b) sub-paragraphs (5), (6) and (7) were omitted; (c) for sub-paragraph (11) there were substituted— (11) If the TRA determines that there is no recommendation which it could make under sub-paragraph (3)— (a) the TRA must notify the Secretary of State of its final affirmative determination in relation to the goods, (b) the Secretary of State must notify interested parties (see paragraph 31(3)) that the Secretary of State will not apply a definitive safeguarding amount, a definitive suspension of tariff rate reduction or a tariff rate quota to the goods. (2) In consequence of the modification made by sub-paragraph (1)(a)— (a) references in Schedule 5 to paragraphs (a) and (b) of sub-paragraph (3) of paragraph 16 of that Schedule are to be read as references to paragraphs (a), (aa) and (b) of that sub-paragraph; (b) references in Schedule 5 to paragraph (a) of that sub-paragraph are to be read as references to paragraph (a) or (aa) of that sub-paragraph (and accordingly references to paragraph (a) or (b) of that sub-paragraph are to be read as references to paragraph (a), (aa) or (b) of that sub-paragraph). (3) In consequence of the modification made by sub-paragraph (1)(b), paragraph 21 of Schedule 5 (reviews) is to be read as if, in sub-paragraph (3), paragraph (d) were omitted. (12) Paragraph 17 of Schedule 5 (TRA’s recommendations about a definitive safeguarding amount) is to be read as if— (a) in sub-paragraph (2), in paragraph (b), for “must not exceed 4 years” there were substituted “is to be such period as the TRA may determine, having regard to the relevant free trade agreement”. (b) in sub-paragraph (4), paragraph (b) (and the “, and” at the end of paragraph (a)) were omitted; (c) after sub-paragraph (5) there were inserted— (5A) In making a recommendation under paragraph 16(3)(a) or (aa), the TRA must have regard to any provision of the relevant free trade agreement under or by virtue of which the definitive bilateral safeguarding amount or the definitive suspension of tariff rate reduction (as the case may be) applicable to goods is to become progressively smaller as the specified period referred to in paragraph 16(3)(a) or (aa) (as the case may be) progresses. (d) sub-paragraphs (7) to (10) were omitted. (13) Paragraph 18 of Schedule 5 (TRA’s recommendations regarding tariff rate quotas) is to be read as if— (a) in sub-paragraph (2), in paragraph (b), for “must not exceed 4 years” there were substituted “is to be such period as the TRA may determine, having regard to the relevant free trade agreement”. (b) in sub-paragraph (5), paragraph (b) (and the “, and” at the end of paragraph (a)) were omitted; (c) after sub-paragraph (6) there were inserted— (6A) In making a recommendation under paragraph 16(3)(b), the TRA must have regard to any provision of the relevant free trade agreement under or by virtue of which the amount of import duty applicable to goods subject to the quota is to become progressively smaller as the specified period referred to in that paragraph progresses. (d) sub-paragraphs (7) to (10) were omitted. (14) Paragraph 22 of Schedule 5 (variation or revocation following an international dispute decision) is to be read as if, in sub-paragraph (6), for paragraph (a) there were substituted— (a) a decision under the dispute settlement procedures of the relevant free trade agreement, or (15) Paragraph 24 of Schedule 5 (suspension of safeguarding remedies) does not apply. (16) Sub-paragraph (2) of paragraph 25 of Schedule 5 (exceptions) does not apply. (17) (1) Paragraph 26 of Schedule 5 (restrictions on successive safeguarding remedies) is to be read as if— (a) in sub-paragraph (2), in the words before paragraph (a), for ““previous safeguarding remedy”” there were substituted ““previous bilateral safeguarding remedy””; (b) for sub-paragraphs (3) to (5) there were substituted— (3) The Secretary of State may reject the recommendation if— (a) the relevant free trade agreement contains provision restricting the circumstances in which a bilateral safeguarding remedy can be applied to goods to which a previous bilateral safeguarding remedy has been applied, and (b) the Secretary of State considers that the acceptance of the recommendation would or might result in a breach of that provision. (18) Paragraph 27 (interaction with anti-dumping remedies and anti-subsidy remedies) does not apply. (19) Schedule 5 applies as if after paragraph 28 (investigations regarding repayments) there were inserted— (28A) (1) The Secretary of State may publish a notice of goods— (a) which are the subject of an investigation or other proceedings under provision made by or under this Schedule, and (b) to which a provisional or definitive bilateral safeguarding amount or a provisional or definitive suspension of tariff rate reduction may be applied or the existing application of such an amount or reduction to which may be varied. (2) HMRC must register goods in respect of which such a notice is published. (3) Regulations may make provision for, or in connection with, the registration by HMRC of the goods— (a) to which a provisional or definitive bilateral safeguarding amount or a provisional or definitive suspension of tariff rate reduction may be applied, or (b) the existing application of a provisional or definitive bilateral safeguarding amount or a provisional or definitive suspension of tariff rate reduction to which may be varied. (20) (1) This paragraph applies where, in accordance with Schedule 5 as applied by this Schedule— (a) the Secretary of State accepts or rejects a recommendation made by the TRA under any provision of that Schedule; (b) the TRA determines that there is no recommendation which it could make. (2) The Secretary of State may— (a) produce and publish a report or update in relation to the bilateral safeguarding investigation concerned; (b) request that the TRA produces such a report or update. (3) Where the Secretary of State makes a request under sub-paragraph (2)(b)— (a) the TRA must produce a report or update (as the case may be) in accordance with the request, and (b) the Secretary of State may publish the report or update. (21) (1) Any provision of Schedule 5 requiring the Secretary of State to publish notice of a determination of the TRA, of a recommendation under paragraph 11(3)(a), (aa) or (b) of that Schedule and of the acceptance or rejection of it is to be read instead as requiring the Secretary of State to publish notice of the Secretary of State’s decision to apply, or not to apply, a provisional bilateral safeguarding amount, a provisional suspension of tariff rate reduction, or a provisional tariff rate quota. (2) Any provision of Schedule 5 requiring the Secretary of State to publish notice of a determination of the TRA, of a recommendation under paragraph 16(3)(a), (aa) or (b) of that Schedule and of the acceptance or rejection of it is to be read instead as requiring the Secretary of State to publish notice of the Secretary of State’s decision to apply, or not to apply, a definitive bilateral safeguarding amount, a definitive suspension of tariff rate reduction, or a tariff rate quota. (22) The provisions of Schedule 5 imposing a requirement on the Secretary of State to lay a statement before the House of Commons do not apply in relation to any matter concerning a bilateral safeguarding investigation (and accordingly the Secretary of State is not required to lay such a statement). (23) (1) Paragraph 31 of Schedule 5 (interpretation) applies subject to sub-paragraph (2). (2) In Schedule 5 as applied by this Schedule— (a) references to a definitive safeguarding amount are to be read as references to a definitive bilateral safeguarding amount or a definitive suspension of tariff rate reduction (as the case may be); (b) references to a provisional safeguarding amount are to be read as references to a provisional bilateral safeguarding amount or a provisional suspension of tariff rate reduction (as the case may be); (c) references to a safeguarding investigation are to be read as references to a bilateral safeguarding investigation; (d) references to a safeguarding remedy are to be read as references to a bilateral safeguarding remedy. (24) For the purposes of this Schedule and of Schedule 5 as applied by this Schedule— - “bilateral safeguarding investigation” means an investigation under paragraph 6 of Schedule 5 as that provision applies by virtue of this Schedule; - “bilateral safeguarding remedy” has the meaning given in paragraph 23(4)(a) of Schedule 5 as that provision applies by virtue of this Schedule; - “definitive bilateral safeguarding amount” means the additional amount of import duty mentioned in paragraph 16(3)(a) of Schedule 5 as that provision applies by virtue of this Schedule. - “definitive suspension of tariff rate reduction” has the meaning given in paragraph (aa) of paragraph 16(3) of Schedule 5 (see paragraph 11(1)(a)); - “free trade agreement” has the meaning given in section 5(1) of the Trade Act 2021; - “provisional bilateral safeguarding amount” means the additional amount of import duty mentioned in paragraph (11)(3)(a) of Schedule 5 as that provision applies by virtue of this Schedule; - “provisional suspension of tariff rate reduction” has the meaning given in paragraph (aa) of paragraph 11(3) of Schedule 5 (see paragraph 8(1)(a)); - “relevant free trade agreement”, in relation to a bilateral safeguarding investigation, means the free trade agreement mentioned in paragraph 6(aa) of Schedule 5 (see paragraph 4(b)).
Part 2 — Commencement
3
- (1) Any power to make regulations under or by virtue of this Schedule comes into force on the day on which this Act is passed.
- (2) The remaining provisions of this Schedule come into force on such day as the Secretary of State may by regulations appoint.
- (3) The Secretary of State may by regulations make transitional or saving provision in connection with the coming into force of any provision of this Schedule.
- (4) The power to make regulations under sub-paragraph (3) includes power to make different provision for different purposes.
- (5) Regulations under this paragraph are to be made by statutory instrument.
Schedule 21
Introduction
1
Part 2 of FA 2017 (soft drinks industry levy) is amended as follows.
Meaning of “soft drink” and “package”
2
- (1) Section 26 (“soft drink” and “package”) is amended as follows.
- (2) At the end of subsection (1) insert “;
(c) a liquid flavouring (a “flavour concentrate”) which, when processed in a specified manner in a dispensing machine, constitutes a beverage within that paragraph.
- (3) After subsection (2) insert—
(2A) A flavour concentrate is processed in a specified manner if— (a) it is combined with added sugar ingredients, with or without— (i) artificial sweeteners, or (ii) one or more other flavour concentrates; and (b) the flavour concentrate (or combination) is prepared in a specified manner. (2B) A “dispensing machine” is a machine designed to— (a) combine, process or prepare ingredients so as to produce a beverage, and (b) supply the beverage directly to a consumer. (2C) In subsection (2A)(a), “added sugar ingredients” means anything within paragraph (a) or (b) of section 29(2).
- (4) In subsection (3)—
- (a) omit the “and” at the end of paragraph (a);
- (b) after paragraph (b) insert
and (c) in the case of a soft drink within subsection (1)(c)— (i) it is suitable to be consumed when processed in a specified manner in a dispensing machine (and without any other processing or preparation), and (ii) it is ready for use in a dispensing machine;
.
Meaning of “prepared drinks”
3
- (1) Section 27 (meaning of “prepared drink”) is amended as follows.
- (2) At the end of subsection (1) insert “;
(c) a beverage that would result from— (i) processing a flavour concentrate within subsection (1)(c) of that section in a specified manner in a dispensing machine, and (ii) in accordance with the relevant dispensing instructions.
- (3) In subsection (2)(b), for “subsection (3)” substitute “subsection (3)(a)”.
- (4) After subsection (2) insert—
(2A) The “relevant dispensing instructions” means— (a) the instructions for use of the flavour concentrate provided with, or for the purposes of use with, the concentrate or a dispensing machine with which it is designed to be used; (b) where subsection (3)(b) or (4A) applies, the dispensing instructions determined by the Commissioners.
- (5) For subsection (3) substitute—
(3) This subsection applies where— (a) in a case within subsection (1)(b), the packaging of the soft drink states neither the dilution ratio nor information by reference to which the dilution ratio can be calculated; (b) in a case within subsection (1)(c), no dispensing instructions are provided with, or for the purposes of use with, the flavour concentrate or with any dispensing machine with which it is designed to be used.
- (6) After subsection (4) insert—
(4A) This subsection applies where— (a) dispensing instructions are provided, and (b) it is reasonable to assume that the main purpose, or one of the main purposes, of providing those particular dispensing instructions is avoiding or reducing liability for soft drinks industry levy.
- (7) In subsection (5)—
- (a) after paragraph (a) insert—
(aa) determining dispensing instructions for the purposes of subsection (2A)(b);
;
- (b) for paragraph (b) substitute—
(b) determining whether the main purpose, or one of the main purposes, of— (i) stating a particular dilution ratio or information, or (ii) providing particular dispensing instructions; is avoiding or reducing liability for soft drinks industry levy.
Sugar content condition
4
In section 29 (sugar content condition), in subsection (1)—
- (a) in the words before paragraph (a), omit “it contains”;
- (b) for paragraph (a) (but not the “and” at the end) substitute—
(a) either— (i) it is a soft drink within section 26(1)(c), or (ii) it contains added sugar ingredients;
;
- (c) at the beginning of paragraph (b) insert “it contains”.
Exempt soft drinks
5
In section 30 (exempt soft drinks), in subsection (1)—
- (a) omit the “and” at the end of paragraph (c);
- (b) after paragraph (d) insert “, and
(e) soft drinks within section 26(1)(c) (flavour concentrates) that meet such conditions as may be specified.
Levy rates
6
After section 36 (levy rates) insert—
(36A) (1) This section applies where— (a) two or more flavour concentrates are formulated so as to be combined with one another in a dispensing machine (see section 26(2A)(a)(ii)), and (b) each of those flavour concentrates is a chargeable soft drink. (2) The references in section 36(1) to a litre of prepared drink are treated, in relation to each of the flavour concentrates, as references to the relevant proportion of a litre of prepared drink. (3) Subject to subsection (4), the “relevant proportion” is— $$1N$ where N is the number of flavour concentrates that are designed to be combined.$ (4) The Commissioners may by regulations make provision for determining the relevant proportion (otherwise than in accordance with subsection (3)) in cases where the flavour concentrates mentioned in subsection (1)(a) are formulated so as to be combined in a dispensing machine— (a) in unequal proportions, or (b) in different combinations for different beverages.
Tax credits
7
- (1) Section 39 (tax credits) is amended as follows.
- (2) In subsection (1), after paragraph (b) insert
; (c) in the case of soft drinks within section 26(1)(c), the flavour concentrate— (i) has not been combined with added sugar ingredients (but has been prepared in a specified manner), or (ii) has been processed in a specified manner so as to result in a beverage that contains less than 5 grams of sugars per 100 millilitres of prepared drink.
- (3) In subsection (2)(a) for “exported or (as the case may be) lost or destroyed” substitute “that fall within subsection (1)(a), (b) or (c) (as the case may be)”.
Commencement
8
The amendments made by this Schedule come into force on 1 April 2023 in relation to soft drinks that are packaged in, or imported into, the United Kingdom on or after that date.
Schedule 22
1
The HGV Road User Levy Act 2013 is amended as follows.
2
In section 1(1) (charge to HGV road user levy), for the words “any heavy goods vehicle” to the end substitute “—
(a) any UK heavy goods vehicle that is used or kept on a road to which this Act applies by virtue of section 3(1A)(a), and (b) any non-UK heavy goods vehicle that is used on a road to which this Act applies by virtue of section 3(1A)(b).
3
- (1) Section 3 (roads to which this Act applies) is amended as follows.
- (2) For subsection (1) substitute—
(1A) Subject to subsection (2), this Act applies— (a) in relation to UK heavy goods vehicles, to all public roads in the United Kingdom, and (b) in relation to non-UK heavy goods vehicles, to any road which, under the system for assigning identification numbers to roads administered by the Secretary of State, Northern Ireland Ministers, Scottish Ministers or Welsh Ministers, has been assigned a number prefixed by A or M.
- (3) In subsection (2), in the words before paragraph (a), after “may by order provide” insert “in respect of UK heavy goods vehicles or non-UK heavy goods vehicles (or both)”.
- (4) In subsection (4), for “this section” substitute “subsection (1A)(a)”.
4
In section 5(7) (payment of levy for UK heavy goods vehicles) for “paragraphs 2 to 4 of that Schedule and Tables 2 to 5” substitute “paragraph 1(3) of that Schedule and Table 1B”.
5
- (1) Section 6 (payment of levy for non-UK heavy goods vehicles) is amended as follows.
- (2) In subsection (2)—
- (a) omit “or kept”;
- (b) after “this Act applies” insert “by virtue of section 3(1A)(b)”.
- (3) In subsection (9) for “paragraphs 2 to 4 of that Schedule and Tables 2 to 5” substitute “paragraph 1(3) of that Schedule and Table 1B”.
6
In section 7(2) (rebate of levy), for paragraph (c) substitute—
(c) the person who paid the levy notifies the Secretary of State that— (i) in the case of a UK heavy goods vehicle, the vehicle is not intended to be used or kept on a road to which this Act applies by virtue of section 3(1A)(a) at any time during the rest of the levy period, or (ii) in the case of a non-UK heavy goods vehicle, the vehicle is not intended to be used on a road to which this Act applies by virtue of section 3(1A)(b) at any time during the rest of the levy period.
7
In section 11 (offence of using or keeping heavy goods vehicle if levy not paid), in subsection (1), for the words before paragraph (a) substitute—
If a person uses or keeps a UK heavy goods vehicle on a road to which this Act applies by virtue of section 3(1A)(a), or uses a non-UK heavy goods vehicle on a road to which this Act applies by virtue of section 3(1A)(b), on a day in respect of which the HGV road user levy charged in respect of the vehicle has not been paid—
.
8
- (1) Section 14 (register of levy paid or due to be paid) is amended as follows.
- (2) In subsection (1), for “must” substitute “may”.
- (3) After subsection (1) insert—
(1A) Subsections (2) to (5) apply in relation to any register set up and kept under subsection (1).
- (4) In subsection (4), at the end insert “but need not be accessible to all members of the public”.
9
In section 19 (interpretation), in subsection (1), in the definition of “revenue weight”, at the end insert “, subject to paragraph 5(2) of Schedule 1”.
10
- (1) Schedule 1 (rates of HGV road user levy) is amended as follows.
- (2) In paragraph 1, for sub-paragraph (3) substitute—
(3) Table 1B sets out the Bands for the purposes of Tables 1 and 1A (and those Bands depend on the revenue weight of the vehicle).
- (3) Omit paragraphs 2 to 4.
- (4) In paragraph 5—
- (a) the existing text becomes sub-paragraph (1);
- (b) in that sub-paragraph, in paragraph (a)—
- (i) omit ““axle”, ”;
- (ii) omit “and “tractive unit” each”;
- (c) after that sub-paragraph insert—
(2) For the purposes of this Schedule— (a) in calculating the revenue weight of a rigid goods vehicle drawing a trailer weighing less than 4,000 kilograms, the weight of the trailer is to be ignored; (b) in calculating the revenue weight of a rigid goods vehicle drawing a trailer weighing 4,000 kilograms or more, the weight of the trailer is to be added to the revenue weight of the vehicle.
- (5) For Table 1 substitute—
| Band | Daily rate | Weekly rate | Monthly rate | Half-yearly rate | Yearly rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | £3.00 | £7.50 | £15.00 | £90.00 | £150.00 |
| B | £7.20 | £18.00 | £36.00 | £216.00 | £360.00 |
| C | £9.00 | £28.80 | £57.60 | £345.60 | £576.00 |
.
- (6) For Table 1A substitute—
| Band | Daily rate | Weekly rate | Monthly rate | Half-yearly rate | Yearly rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | £3.90 | £9.75 | £19.50 | £117.00 | £195.00 |
| B | £9.36 | £23.40 | £46.80 | £280.80 | £468.00 |
| C | £10.00 | £37.45 | £74.90 | £449.40 | £749.00 |
.
- (7) After Table 1A insert—
| Revenue weight of vehicle | Band |
|---|---|
| More than 11,999kgs but not more than 31,000kgs | A |
| More than 31,000kgs but not more than 38,000kgs | B |
| More than 38,000kgs | C |
.
- (8) Omit Tables 2 to 5.
11
- (1) In consequence of the amendments made by paragraph 10, in Part 8 of Schedule 1 to VERA 1994 (annual rates of duty: goods vehicles), paragraph 10 (relevant rigid goods vehicles) is amended as follows.
- (2) After sub-paragraph (2) insert—
(2A) In this paragraph, references to “the tables” are to the tables mentioned in sub-paragraph (6).
- (3) In sub-paragraph (3)—
- (a) in the opening words omit “following”;
- (b) in paragraph (c), for “appropriate HGV road user levy band” substitute “vehicle excise duty band”.
- (4) For sub-paragraph (5) substitute—
(5A) The “vehicle excise duty band” in relation to a vehicle is determined in accordance with the following table—
| Revenue weight of vehicle | Revenue weight of vehicle | 2 axle vehicle | 3 axle vehicle | 4 or more axle vehicle |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Exceeding | Not exceeding | 2 axle vehicle | 3 axle vehicle | 4 or more axle vehicle |
| kgs | kgs | Band | Band | Band |
| 11,999 | 15,000 | B(T) | B(T) | B(T) |
| 15,000 | 21,000 | D(T) | B(T) | B(T) |
| 21,000 | 23,000 | E(T) | C(T) | B(T) |
| 23,000 | 25,000 | E(T) | D(T) | C(T) |
| 25,000 | 27,000 | E(T) | D(T) | D(T) |
| 27,000 | 44,000 | E(T) | E(T) | E(T) |
.
- (5) In each of the tables after sub-paragraph (6), in the headings to column 1, for “Appropriate HGV road user levy band” substitute “Vehicle excise duty band”.
12
The amendments made by this Schedule come into force on 1 August 2023.
Schedule 23
FA 2003
1
Part 4 of FA 2003 (stamp duty land tax) is amended as follows.
2
In section 61A—
- (a) in subsection (1), for “freeport tax site” substitute “special tax site”,
- (b) in subsection (5)(a), for “14 October 2027” substitute “the period of one year and 14 days beginning with the end of the applicable sunset date in relation to the special tax site in which the transaction land is situated”,
- (c) in subsection (6), for the words from ““freeport tax site”” to the end substitute ““special tax site” means an area for the time being designated under section 113 of the Finance Act 2021”, and
- (d) in the heading, for “freeport tax sites” substitute “special tax sites”.
3
In section 81—
- (a) in subsection (1A)(aa), for “freeport tax sites” substitute “special tax sites”, and
- (b) in subsection (1B)(eb)—
- (i) for “freeport tax sites” substitute “special tax sites”, and
- (ii) for “qualifying freeport land” substitute “qualifying land”.
4
In section 81ZA—
- (a) in subsection (1), for “freeport tax sites” substitute “special tax sites”, and
- (b) in subsection (3)(c), for “qualifying freeport land” substitute “qualifying land”.
5
In section 85(3), for “freeport tax sites” substitute “special tax sites”.
6
In section 86(2)(zb) and (2A), for “freeport tax sites” substitute “special tax sites”.
7
In section 87(3)(azaa) and (azab), for “freeport tax sites” substitute “special tax sites”.
8
In Schedule 6C—
- (a) for paragraph 2 and the italic heading before it substitute—
(2) For the purposes of this Schedule, transaction land is “qualifying land” if, on the effective date of the transaction— (a) it is situated in a special tax site, and (b) the purchaser intends it to be used exclusively in a qualifying manner.
,
- (b) for “qualifying freeport land”, in each place (other than paragraph 2), substitute “qualifying land”,
- (c) for “freeport tax site”, in each place, substitute “special tax site”,
- (d) in paragraph 7—
- (i) in sub-paragraph (2), for “(“the freeport consideration”)” substitute “(“the relevant consideration”)”, and
- (ii) in sub-paragraphs (3) and (4), for “the freeport consideration” substitute “the relevant consideration”, and
- (e) in the heading, for “freeport tax sites” substitute “special tax sites”.
CAA 2001
9
CAA 2001 is amended as follows.
10
In section 3—
- (a) in subsection (2ZZA), for “freeport tax sites” substitute “special tax sites”, and
- (b) in subsection (2ZA)(b), for “freeport qualifying expenditure” substitute “special tax site qualifying expenditure”.
11
In the following provisions of Part 2 (plant and machinery allowances)—
- (a) section 39,
- (b) sections 45O to 45R,
- (c) section 46(1), and
- (d) section 52(3),
for “freeport tax site” and for “freeport tax sites” (in each place) substitute “special tax site” and “special tax sites” respectively.
12
In section 45Q—
- (a) in subsection (1)(b), for “the “non-freeport part” of” substitute “the “non-qualifying part” of”, and
- (b) in subsections (2) and (3), for “non-freeport part” substitute “non-qualifying part”.
13
In the following provisions of Part 2A (structures and building allowances)—
- (a) section 270AA,
- (b) Chapter 2A,
- (c) section 270IA(5),
for “freeport qualifying expenditure”, in each place, substitute “special tax site qualifying expenditure”.
14
In the following provisions of that Part—
- (a) section 270BJ(2A), and
- (b) Chapter 2A,
for “freeport tax site”, in each place, substitute “special tax site”.
15
For section 573A substitute—
(573A) In this Act “special tax site” means an area for the time being designated under section 113 of FA 2021.
16
In Part 2 of Schedule 1—
- (a) omit the definition of “freeport tax site”, and
- (b) at the appropriate place insert—
| special tax site | section 573A |
|---|---|
FA 2021
17
Part 4 of FA 2021 is amended as follows.
18
In the italic heading before section 113 at the end insert “and investment zones”.
19
In the heading for section 113 (designation of freeport tax sites), for “freeport tax sites” substitute “special tax sites”.
National Insurance Contributions Act 2022
20
The National Insurance Contributions Act 2022 is amended as follows.
21
In the italic heading before section 1, for “Freeports” substitute “Special tax sites”.
22
In section 1—
- (a) in subsections (1)(b) and (6), for “freeport conditions” substitute “applicable conditions”, and
- (b) in the heading, for “freeport tax sites” substitute “special tax sites”.
23
In section 2—
- (a) in subsection (1)—
- (i) for “The freeport conditions” substitute “The applicable conditions”,
- (ii) in paragraph (a)(ii), for “5 April 2026” substitute “the applicable sunset date”, and
- (iii) in paragraph (d), for “freeport tax site” substitute “special tax site”,
- (b) after subsection (2) insert—
(2A) For the purposes of this section “the applicable sunset date”, in relation to a special tax site, means — (a) 5 April 2026, or (b) such later date as may be specified under section 332(4)(b)of the Finance (No.2) Act 2023 as the applicable sunset date in relation to the site concerned for the purposes of the provisions mentioned in subsection (4) of that section.
,
- (c) in subsection (4)(b), for “freeport tax site” substitute “special tax site”,
- (d) for subsection (6) substitute—
(6) The relevant end date is the last day of the period of three years beginning with the day after the applicable sunset date.
, and
- (e) in the heading, for “Freeport conditions” substitute “Applicable conditions”.
24
In section 3—
- (a) omit subsection (1),
- (b) in subsection (2), for “a freeport” substitute “an applicable”,
- (c) in subsection (3), for “freeport” substitute “applicable”, and
- (d) in the heading, for “Freeport conditions” substitute “Applicable conditions”.
25
In section 5, in the heading, for “freeport tax sites” substitute “special tax sites”.
26
In section 12(2), omit paragraph (a).
27
In section 13(2)—
- (a) omit the definition of “freeport tax site”, and
- (b) at the end insert—
- “special tax site” has the meaning given by section 113 of the Finance Act 2021 (designation of special tax sites).
Schedule 24
Income tax and corporation tax
1
- (1) No liability to income tax or corporation tax arises in respect of a payment which is made by a local authority to a person (“S”) by reason of S—
- (a) being an approved sponsor under the Homes for Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme, and
- (b) providing accommodation to a person granted entry clearance or permission to stay under that scheme.
- (2) This paragraph has effect in relation to payments made on or after 14 March 2022.
Annual tax on enveloped dwellings
2
- (1) Part 3 of FA 2013 (annual tax on enveloped dwellings) is modified as follows.
- (2) That Part has effect as if after section 133 there were inserted—
(133A) (1) A day in a chargeable period (“day X”) is to be treated as relievable in relation to a single-dwelling interest by virtue of section 133(1) (property rental business) if (ignoring this section) day X is not relievable by virtue of any of the provisions listed in section 132(3) and— (a) in a case where the day immediately before day X was relievable in relation to a single-dwelling interest by virtue of section 133(1) (including by virtue of this section), Condition A or B is met in relation the dwelling on day X, or (b) in a case where the day immediately before day X was not relievable in relation to a single-dwelling interest by virtue of section 133(1), Condition A is met in relation to the dwelling on day X. (2) For the purposes of subsection (1)— (a) Condition A is that the dwelling is exclusively occupied by an individual (or individuals) granted entry clearance, or permission to stay, under the Homes for Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme; (b) Condition B is that reasonable steps are being taken to secure that the dwelling will, without undue delay, be so occupied. (3) A day is not relievable by virtue of this section in the case of a single-dwelling interest if on that day a non-qualifying individual is permitted to occupy the dwelling. (4) In subsection (2)(b), “without undue delay” means without delay except so far as delay is justified by commercial considerations or cannot be avoided.
- (3) Section 138 (property developers) has effect as if for subsection (2) there were substituted—
(2) If the property developer holds an interest for the purpose mentioned in subsection (1)(b), any additional purpose the property developer may have of— (a) exploiting the interest as a source of rents or other receipts in the course of a qualifying property rental business (after developing the land and before reselling it), or (b) permitting an individual granted entry clearance, or permission to stay, under the Homes for Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme to occupy the dwelling, is treated as not being a separate purpose in applying the test in subsection (1)(b).
- (4) Section 141 (property traders) has effect as if, after subsection (2), there were inserted—
(2A) If the person holds an interest for the purpose mentioned in subsection (1)(b), any additional purpose the person may have of permitting an individual, other than a non-qualifying individual, who is granted entry clearance, or permission to stay, under the Homes for Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme to occupy the dwelling is treated as not being a separate purpose in applying the test in subsection (1)(b).
- (5) Section 174 (general interpretation) has effect as if, in subsection (1), at the appropriate place, there were inserted—
- “the Homes for Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme” means the scheme contained in paragraphs UKR 11.1 to UKR 20.2 of Appendix Ukraine Scheme to the immigration rules (within the meaning of the Immigration Act 1971);
.
- (6) The modifications made by this paragraph have effect in relation to days falling in the period—
- (a) beginning with 1 April 2022, and
- (b) ending with such date as may be specified in regulations made by the Treasury by statutory instrument.
Stamp duty land tax
3
- (1) Schedule 4A to FA 2003 (stamp duty land tax: higher rate for certain transactions) is modified as follows.
- (2) Paragraph 5 (businesses of letting, trading in or redeveloping properties) has effect as if after sub-paragraph (2) there were inserted—
(2A) In determining whether a chargeable interest has been acquired exclusively for one or more of those purposes, any intention to permit an individual, other than a non-qualifying individual, who is granted entry clearance, or permission to stay, under the Homes for Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme to occupy any dwelling on the land is to be ignored.
- (3) In paragraph 5G (withdrawal of relief allowed under paragraph 5), sub- paragraph (4) has effect as if—
- (a) the words from “because of a change of circumstances” to the end become paragraph (a);
- (b) after that paragraph there were inserted—
(b) any dwelling on the land is occupied by an individual granted entry clearance, or permission to stay, under the Homes for Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme, or (c) the purchaser is taking reasonable steps to ensure that any dwelling on the land will be so occupied without delay (except so far as delay may be justified by commercial considerations or cannot be avoided)
;
- (4) Paragraph 9 (interpretation) has effect as if, at the appropriate place, there were inserted—
- “the Homes for Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme” means the scheme contained in paragraphs UKR 11.1 to UKR 20.2 of Appendix Ukraine Scheme to the immigration rules (within the meaning of the Immigration Act 1971);
.
- (5) The modification made by sub-paragraph (2) has effect in relation to any land transaction the effective date of which is in the period—
- (a) beginning with 31 March 2022, and
- (b) ending with such date as may be specified in regulations made by the Treasury by statutory instrument.
- (6) The modifications made by sub-paragraph (3)and (4) have effect in relation to any time in the period mentioned in sub-paragraph (5).
Regulations
4
A statutory instrument containing regulations under the following provisions of this Schedule may not be made unless a draft of the instrument has been laid before, and approved by a resolution of, the House of Commons—
- (a) paragraph 2(6)(b);
- (b) paragraph 3(5)(b).
Income tax charge for tax year 2023-24
Main rates of income tax for tax year 2023-24
Default and savings rates of income tax for tax year 2023-24
Freezing starting rate limit for savings for tax year 2023-24
Charge and main rate for financial year 2024
Standard small profits rate and fraction for financial year 2024
Temporary full expensing etc for expenditure on plant or machinery
Annual investment allowance to remain at £1M beyond temporary period
First-year allowance for expenditure on electric vehicle charge points
Relief for research and development
Treatment of profits from patents etc: small profits rate of corporation tax
Energy (oil and gas) profits levy: de-carbonisation allowance
Museums and galleries exhibition tax relief: extension of sunset date
Extension of the temporary increase in theatre tax credit etc
Seed enterprise investment scheme: increase of limits etc.
CSOP schemes: share value limit and share class
Enterprise management incentives: restricted shares and declarations
Lifetime allowance charge abolished
Certain lump sums to be taxed at marginal rate
Annual allowance increased
Money purchase annual allowance
Annual allowance: tapering
Modification of certain existing transitional protections
Collective money purchase arrangements
Relief relating to net pay arrangements
Payments under Jobs Growth Wales Plus
Power to clarify tax treatment of devolved social security benefits
Qualifying care relief: increase in individual’s limit
Estates in administration and trusts
Transfer of basic life assurance and general annuity business
Certain re-insurance sums not to count as deemed I-E receipts
Insurers in difficulties: write-down orders for corporation tax purposes
Insurers in difficulties: write-down orders in case of pension schemes
Corporate interest restriction
Investment vehicles
Share exchanges involving non-UK incorporated close companies
Records relating to transfer pricing
Double taxation relief: foreign nominal rates
Payments to farmers under the lump sum exit scheme etc
Contracts completed after ordinary notification period
Separated spouses and civil partners
Carried interest: election to pay tax as scheme profits arise
Relief on disposal of joint interests in land
Meaning of “alcoholic product”
Underlying profits of permanent establishments
Introduction to multinational top-up tax
Chargeable persons
Amount charged by reference to “top-up amounts”
How to calculate top-up amounts and attribute them
Administration of multinational top-up tax
Meaning of “multinational group” and “ultimate parent”
Excluded entities
Responsible members
Qualifying multinational groups
Change in composition of multinational group
Whether de-merged groups meet the revenue threshold
Total top-up amount for a territory
Adjusted profits of a member of a multinational group
Underlying profits as determined for statements of ultimate parent
Underlying profits of permanent establishments
Underlying profits accounts
No amounts outside of profit and loss account to be included
Profits adjusted to be before tax
Profits adjusted to be profits before consolidation adjustments to eliminate intragroup transactions
Profits adjusted to be profits before certain purchase accounting adjustments
General exclusion of dividends
Excluded equity gain or loss
Included revaluation method gain or loss
Adjustments for asymmetric foreign currency income and losses
Election to treat certain companies as transparent
Adjustment for changes in accounting policies and prior period errors
Accrued pension expense
Treatment of qualifying refundable tax credits
Arm’s length requirement for certain transactions
Transactions between members of a multinational group: differences with accounting for tax
Adjustments for companies in distress
Adjustments where life assurance business carried on
Exclusion of certain insurance reserve movement expense
Exclusion of qualifying intra-group financing arrangement expenses
Qualifying tier one capital
Exclusion of international shipping profits
Minority owned members
Ancillary international shipping profits
Permanent establishment income and expense attribution
Attribution of losses between permanent establishment and main entity
Election to use realisation principle
Discharging goods from free-circulation procedure subject to guarantee
Election to spread certain capital gains over five years
Election to exclude intra-group transactions
Election to have excluded equity gains and losses included
Election in relation to hedging currency risk in ownership interests
Underlying profits of hybrids
Underlying profits of transparent and reverse hybrid entities
Certain non tax resident entities to be treated as flow-through entities
Adjustments for ultimate parent that is a flow-through entity
Ultimate parent subject to qualifying dividend regime
Application of section 171 to members in the same territory as the ultimate parent
Covered taxes
Amount of covered tax balance
Amounts excluded from covered tax balance
Amounts to be reflected in covered tax balance
Permanent establishments
Reallocation of tax expense
Controlled foreign company tax regimes
Blended CFC regimes
Distributions from other members of a group
Total deferred tax adjustment amount
Qualifying foreign tax credits (substitute loss carry forward assets)
Recaptured deferred tax liabilities
Inclusion of existing deferred tax assets and liabilities on entry into regime
Deferred tax assets recorded at less than minimum rate
Election for losses to be treated as special loss deferred tax assets
Further provision about elections under section 187
Deemed distribution tax election
Deemed distribution tax amount
Reduction of recapture amount
Recalculation where member leaves the group
Calculation of top-up amounts
Total top-up amount for a territory
Substance based income exclusion
Eligible payroll costs
Eligible tangible asset amount
Eligible payroll costs and eligible tangible asset amount: permanent establishments and flow-through entities
Election to treat total top-up amount as nil
Top-up amounts multiplied by inclusion ratio
Inclusion ratio
Covered taxes balance less than nil when members in a territory have a profit
Additional top-up amounts where covered taxes less than expected
Allocation of collective additional amount under section 203 to members
Election to carry forward and reduce collective additional amount
Additional top-up amounts where recalculations required
Allocation of collective additional amounts under section 206 to members
Member joining or leaving multinational group
When transfer of controlling interest treated as acquisition of assets and liabilities
Transfer of assets or liabilities from a member of a multinational group
Transfer of assets or liabilities to a member of a multinational group
Meaning of “qualifying reorganisation”
Investment entity tax transparency election
Taxable distribution method election
Undistributed income amount
Election where assets and liabilities adjusted to fair value for tax purposes
Post filing adjustments of covered taxes
Effect of rate changes to deferred tax expense
Adjustment where covered taxes not paid
Top-up amount of investment entity
Substance based income exclusion for investment entity
Investment entity effective tax rate
Adjustments
Additional top-up amounts of investment entities
Attribution of top-up amounts and additional top-up amounts to responsible member
Joint venture group
Application of Part to joint venture groups
Minority owned members
Multi-parent groups
Meaning of terms and concepts used in this Part
Meaning of entity
Permanent establishments treated as entities
Treatment of protected cell companies
Governmental, international and non-profit entities
Pension funds and pension services entities
Investment funds and investment entities
Intermediate and partially-owned parent members
Tax transparency of entities
Location of entities
Location of flow-through entities and permanent establishments
Pillar Two territories
Ownership interests and controlling interests
Calculating percentage ownership interests of a specific entity or individual
Calculating percentage ownership interests of a class
Calculating percentage ownership interests: excluded entities
Calculating percentage direct and indirect ownership interests
Timing of transfers of interests
Exclusion of indirect interests held through ultimate parent
Consolidated financial statements
Acceptable accounting standards
Accounting periods
Application to sovereign wealth funds
Disqualified and qualified refundable imputation taxes
Use of currency
Pillar Two rules
Qualifying domestic top-up tax
Qualifying undertaxed profits tax
Meaning of “connected”
Other definitions
Transitional provision
Index of defined expressions
Power to amend to ensure consistency with Pillar Two
Regulations
Multinational top-up tax to apply from 31 December 2023
Introduction to domestic top-up tax
Qualifying entities
DTT excluded entities
Permanent establishments
Chargeable persons
Amount charged
Election to make one member of a group liable for amounts charged
Determining top-up amounts of entity that is a member of a group
Determining top-up amounts of entity that is not a member of a group
Application of section 262
Application of Schedule 14
Application of transitional provision
Index of defined expressions
Domestic top-up tax to apply from 31 December 2023
Charge on exceptional generation receipts
Key concepts (generating undertaking etc)
Benchmark amount
Attribution of generation
Generation receipts
Allowable costs
Exceptional generation fuel costs
Exceptional revenue sharing costs
Groups
Lead member of a group and its qualifying periods
Liability of members of groups
Election for members with significant minority shareholding to pay levy
Qualifying partnerships
Qualifying joint ventures
Non-chargeable amounts of joint venture to be attributed to participants
Generation acquired and supplied by JV participants
Arrangements that reflect receipts (JV participants)
Generation acquired and supplied by significant minority shareholders
Arrangements that reflect receipts (significant minority shareholders)
Surrender of shortfalls
Amount that may be surrendered and use of that amount
Election to treat certain companies as transparent
Effect of company being transparent
General application of corporation tax administration
Company tax returns
Requirement to provide information about payments
Claims to shortfall amounts
Application of Part 5A of TMA 1970 and Instalment Payments Regulations
Application of Part 5 of CTA 2010 for the purposes of determining interests
Anti-avoidance
Information sharing
Interaction of electricity generator levy with corporation tax
Regulations under this Part
Minor definitions relating to electricity market
Definitions in this Part
Transactions funded with the assistance of a public subsidy
Deposit schemes
Dumping, subsidisation and safeguarding remedies
Rulings as to method of valuation of goods
Discharging goods from free-circulation procedure subject to guarantee
Excepted machines etc
Rates of tobacco products duty
Flavour concentrates
New bands and rates
Northern Ireland rates
Rates of vehicle excise duty
Reform of HGV road user levy
End of exempt period for HGV road user levy
Rates of landfill tax
Rates of climate change levy
Rate of plastic packaging tax
Aggregates levy: exemptions and exploitation
Designation of sites
Sunset date for reliefs
Right to repayment of income tax to be inalienable
Late payment interest on value added tax
VAT credits: repayment interest due where evidence not provided
Insurance premium tax: power to make regulations about notifications
Penalties for failure to make payments of plastic packaging tax on time
Approval of aerodromes
Approved aerodromes: minor and consequential amendments
Temporary approvals etc
Licensing authorities: requirements to give or obtain tax information
Section 342: consequential amendments
Definition of “charity” restricted to UK charities
Definition of “community amateur sports club” restricted to UK clubs
Exemptions from tax
Abolition of the Office of Tax Simplification
Pension benefits and inheritance tax
International arrangements for exchanging information
Payment of unclaimed money in court into the Consolidated Fund
Financial sanctions regulations: prohibition on certain payments by HMRC
Communications data
Interpretation
Short title
Requirement to make claim notifications in relation to certain R&D claims
Relief for R&D expenditure on data and cloud computing
Relief for R&D expenditure on data and cloud computing: consequential amendments
Introduction
Power of HMRC to collect overpaid R&D tax relief or expenditure credit
Time limits for R&D claims
Requirement to provide additional information in relation to R&D claims
Power of HMRC to remove R&D claims made in error from return
Amendment of CTA 2009
R&D tax relief: circumstances in which enterprises are treated as SMEs
Accounts treated as prepared on going concern basis
Meaning of expenditure incurred on payments
The applicable rate for grossing up basic amounts of estate income
The applicable rate for grossing up for determining shares in an estate in the final tax year
Income from stock dividends etc treated as bearing income tax at 0%
Income treated as dividend income and savings income
Order in which basic amounts are treated as paid from aggregate income
The applicable rate for grossing up basic amounts of estate income
The applicable rate for grossing up for determining shares in an estate in the final tax year
Income from stock dividends etc treated as bearing income tax at 0%
Order in which basic amounts are treated as paid from aggregate income
Low income estates and trusts: tax liability of personal representatives and trustees
Low income estates: tax liability of beneficiaries
Low income estates: tax liability of beneficiaries
Introduction
Tax-interest expense amounts of a company: charities
First period of account where new holding company
Amounts not brought into account in determining a company’s tax-EBITDA
“Relevant expense amount” and “relevant income amount”
Adjusted net group-interest expense: debits referable to times before UK property business etc carried on
Adjusted net group-interest expense: debits in respect of pre-trading expenditure
Qualifying net group-interest expense: meaning of “equity notes”
Capitalised interest brought into account for tax purposes in accordance with GAAP
Interest allowance (non-consolidated investment) election: “non-consolidated associate”
Public infrastructure
Partnerships and other transparent entities
Investments held by investment managers
Determining the worldwide group: “non-consolidated subsidiary” and “consolidated subsidiary”
Appointment of a reporting company by Revenue and Customs
Revised interest restriction return
Enquiry into interest restriction return
Determinations by officers of Revenue and Customs
Consequential claims to company tax returns
Penalties for errors: CIR alterations to be ignored in calculating potential lost revenue
Disapplication of carry forward rule for deficits
Defined expressions used in Part 10 of TIOPA 2010: “insurance company”
Determining the worldwide group: consequential amendment
Genuine diversity of ownership
Amendment of CTA 2010
REITs involving single commercial property
3-year development rule
Genuine diversity of ownership
Amendment of the Real Estate Investment Trusts (Assessment and Recovery of Tax) Regulations 2006
Amendment of Schedule 2 to FA 2022
Securitisation companies unable to be QAHCs
Beneficial entitlement held only through QAHCs
Determining relevant interests
Dealing with bodies corporate without share capital
Genuine diversity of ownership
Investment strategy condition
Disposal of derivatives where underlying subject matter is shares
Records to be kept for the purposes of corporation tax
Assessments relating to corporation tax
Records to be kept for the purposes of income tax
Assessments relating to income tax
Penalties for errors
Information and inspection powers
Spirits
Timing of payments
Group payment notices
Effect of group payment for tax purposes
Recovery
Power to make regulations
Penalties payable in connection with this Schedule
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