The Surface Waters (Classification) Regulations 1989

Type Statutory-Instrument
Publication 1989-07-06
State In force
Department Queen's Printer of Acts of Parliament
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Made: 6th July 1989

Laid before Parliament: 7th July 1989

Coming into force: 1st September 1989

The Secretary of State for the Environment and the Secretary of State for Wales, acting jointly in exercise of the powers conferred on them by section 104(1) of the Water Act 1989[^f00001] hereby make the following Regulations:—

Citation and commencement

1

These Regulations may be cited as the Surface Waters (Classification) Regulations 1989 and shall come into force on 1st September 1989.

Classification of waters

2

The classifications prescribed by these Regulations apply only in relation to inland waters (including any lake or pond which, by virtue of an order made under section 103(5) of the Water Act 1989, is to be treated as a relevant lake or pond).

3

The classifications DW1, DW2 and DW3 and the criteria for those classifications set out in the Schedule to these Regulations shall apply for classifying waters by reference to their suitability for abstraction by water undertakers for supply (after treatment) as drinking water.

SCHEDULE — Criteria for the classification of waters

The limits set out below are maxima

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
No. in Annex II to 75/440/EEC Parameters DW1 DW2 DW3
Note The value given is an upper limit set in relation to the mean annual temperature (high and low). Note The value given is an upper limit set in relation to the mean annual temperature (high and low). Note The value given is an upper limit set in relation to the mean annual temperature (high and low). Note The value given is an upper limit set in relation to the mean annual temperature (high and low). Note The value given is an upper limit set in relation to the mean annual temperature (high and low).
2 Coloration (after simple filtration) mg/1 Pt Scale 20 100 200
4 Temperature °C 25 25 25
7 Nitrates mg/1 NO3 50 50 50
8(1) Fluorides mg/1 F 1·5
10 Dissolved iron mg/1 Fe 0·3 2
12 Copper mg/1 Cu 0·05
13 Zinc mg/1 Zn 3 5 5
19 Arsenic mg/1 As 0·05 0·05 0·1
20 Cadmium mg/1 Cd 0·005 0·005 0·005
21 Total chromium mg/1 Cr 0·05 0·05 0·05
22 Lead mg/1 Pb 0·05 0·05 0·05
23 Selenium mg/1 Se 0·01 0·01 0·01
24 Mercury mg/1 Hg 0·001 0·001 0·001
25 Barium mg/1 Ba 0·1 1 1
26 Cyanide mg/1 Cn 0·05 0·05 0·05
27 Sulphates mg/1 SO4 250 250 250
31 Phenols (phenol index) paranitraniline 4 aminoantipyrine mg/1 C6H5OH 0·001 0·005; 0·1
32 Dissolved or emulsified hydrocarbons (after extraction by petroleum ether) mg/1 0·05 0·2 1
33 Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons mg/1 0·0002 0·0002 0·001
34 Total pesticides (parathion, BHC, dieldrin) mg/1 0·001 0·0025 0·005
39 Ammonia mg/1 NH4 1·5 4

Signed

Signed by authority of the Secretary of State

Michael Howard — Minister for Water and Planning — Department of the Environment — 6th July 1989

Peter Walker — Secretary of State for Wales — 6th July 1989

Explanatory note

(This note is not part of the Regulations)

These Regulations prescribe the system of classifying the quality of inland waters (as defined in section 103(1)(c) of the Water Act 1989) according to their suitability for abstraction by water undertakers for supply (after treatment) as drinking water.

The classifications DW1, DW2 and DW3 reflect the mandatory values assigned by Annex II to Council Directive 75/440/EEC, (OJ No. L 194, 25.7.75, p.26) (concerning the quality required of surface water intended for the abstraction of drinking water) to the parameters listed in the Schedule to the Regulations.

The classifications are relevant for the purposes of setting water quality objectives for rivers, lakes and other inland waters under section 105 of the Act and for ascertaining the treatment to which the water is to be subjected before it is supplied for public use, in accordance with Part VI of the Water Supply (Water Quality) Regulations 1989 (S.I. 1989/1147).

Footnotes

[^f00001]: 1989 c. 15.

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