The Extradition (Drug Trafficking) Order 1997
The Board shall prepare an annual report on its work containing an analysis of the information at its disposal and, in appropriate cases, an account of the explanations, if any, given by or required of Parties, together with any observations and recommendations which the Board desires to make. The Board may make such additional reports as it considers necessary. The reports shall be submitted to the Council through the Commission which may make such comments as it sees fit.
2
The reports of the Board shall be communicated to the Parties and subsequently published by the Secretary-General. The Parties shall permit their unrestricted distribution.
Article 24 — Application of Stricter Measures than those required by this Convention
A Party may adopt more strict or severe measures than those provided by this Convention if, in its opinion, such measures are desirable or necessary for the prevention or suppression of illicit traffic.
Article 25 — Non-Derogation from Earlier Treaty Rights and Obligations
The provisions of this Convention shall not derogate from any rights enjoyed or obligations undertaken by Parties to this Convention under the 1961 Convention, the 1961 Convention as amended and the 1971 Convention.
Article 26 — Signature
This Convention shall be open for signature at the United Nations Office at Vienna, from 20 December 1988 to 28 February 1989, and thereafter at the Headquarters of the United Nations at New York, until 20 December 1989; by:
- (a) All States;
- (b) Namibia, represented by the United Nations Council for Namibia;
- (c) Regional economic integration organizations which have competence in respect of the negotiation, conclusion and application of international agreements in matters covered by this Convention, references under the Convention to Parties, States or national services being applicable to these organizations within the limits of their competence.
Article 27 — Ratification, Acceptance, Approval or Act of Formal Confirmation
1
This Convention is subject to ratification, acceptance or approval by States and by Namibia, represented by the United Nations Council for Namibia, and to acts of formal confirmation by regional economic integration organizations referred to in Article 26, subparagraph (c). The instruments of ratification, acceptance or approval and those relating to acts of formal confirmation shall be deposited with the Secretary-General.
2
In their instruments of formal confirmation, regional economic integration organizations shall declare the extent of their competence with respect to the matters governed by this Convention. These organizations shall also inform the Secretary-General of any modification in the extent of their competence with respect to the matters governed by the Convention.
Article 28 — Accession
1
This Convention shall remain open for accession by any State, by Namibia, represented by the United Nations Council for Namibia, and by regional economic integration organizations referred to in Article 26, subparagraph (c). Accession shall be effected by the deposit of an instrument of accession with the Secretary-General.
2
In their instruments of accession, regional economic integration organizations shall declare the extent of their competence with respect to the matters governed by this Convention. These organizations shall also inform the Secretary-General of any modification in the extent of their competence with respect to the matters governed by the Convention.
Article 29 — Entry into Force
1
This Convention shall enter into force on the ninetieth day after the date of the deposit with the Secretary-General of the twentieth instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession by States or by Namibia, represented by the Council for Namibia.
2
For each State or for Namibia, represented by the Council for Namibia, ratifying, accepting, approving or acceding to this Convention after the deposit of the twentieth instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession, the Convention shall enter into force on the ninetieth day after the date of deposit of its instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession.
3
For each regional economic integration organization referred to in Article 26, subparagraph (c) depositing an instrument relating to an act of formal confirmation or an instrument of accession, this Convention shall enter into force on the ninetieth day after such deposit, or at the date the Convention enters into force pursuant to paragraph 1 of this article, whichever is later.
Article 30 — Denunciation
1
A Party may denounce this Convention at any time by a written notification addressed to the Secretary-General.
2
Such denunciation shall take effect for the Party concerned one year after the date of receipt of the notification by the Secretary-General.
Article 31 — Amendments
1
Any Party may propose an amendment to this Convention. The text of any such amendment and the reasons therefor shall be communicated by that Party to the Secretary-General, who shall communicate it to the other Parties and shall ask them whether they accept the proposed amendment. If a proposed amendment so circulated has not been rejected by any Party within twenty-four months after if has been circulated, it shall be deemed to have been accepted and shall enter into force in respect of a Party ninety days after that Party has deposited with the Secretary-General an instrument expressing its consent to be bound by that amendment.
2
If a proposed amendment has been rejected by any Party, the Secretary-General shall consult with the Parties and, if a majority so requests, he shall bring the matter, together with any comments made by the Parties, before the Council which may decide to call a conference in accordance with Article 62, paragraph 4, of the Charter of the United Nations8. Any amendment resulting from such a Conference shall be embodied in a Protocol of Amendment. Consent to be bound by such a Protocol shall be required to be expressed specifically to the Secretary-General.
Article 32 — Settlement of Disputes
1
If there should arise between two or more Parties a dispute relating to the interpretation or application of this Convention, the Parties shall consult together with a view to the settlement of the dispute by negotiation, enquiry, mediation, conciliation, arbitration, recourse to regional bodies, judicial process or other peaceful means of their own choice.
2
Any such dispute which cannot be settled in the manner prescribed in paragraph 1 of this article shall be referred, at the request of any of the States Parties to the dispute, to the International Court of Justice for a decision.
3
If a regional economic integration organization referred to in Article 26, subparagraph (c) is a Party to a dispute which cannot be settled in the manner prescribed in paragraph 1 of this article, it may, through a State Member of the United Nations, request the Council to request an advisory opinion of the International Court of Justice in accordance with Article 65 of the Statute of the Court, which opinion shall be regarded as decisive.
4
Each State, at the time of signature or ratification, acceptance or approval of this Convention or accession thereto, or each regional economic integration organization, at the time of signature or deposit of an act of formal confirmation or accession, may declare that it does not consider itself bound by paragraphs 2 and 3 of this article. The other Parties shall not be bound by paragraphs 2 and 3 with respect to any Party having made such a declaration.
5
Any Party having made a declaration in accordance with paragraph 4 of this article may at any time withdraw the declaration by notification to the Secretary-General.
Article 33 — Authentic texts
The Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spanish texts of this Convention are equally authentic.
Article 34 — Depositary
The Secretary-General shall be the depository of this Convention.
In witness whereof the undersigned, being duly authorized thereto, have signed this Convention.
Done at Vienna, in one original, this twentieth day of December one thousand nine hundred and eighty-eight.
ANNEX
| Table I | Table II |
|---|---|
| Ephedrine | Acetic anhydride |
| Ergometrine | Acetone |
| Ergotamine | Anthranilic acid |
| Lysergic Acid | Ethyl ether |
| 1-phenyl-2-propanone | Phenylacetic acid |
| Pseudophedrine | Piperidine |
| The salts of the substances listed in this Table whenever the existence of such salts is possible. | The salts of the substances listed in this Table whenever the existence of such salts is possible. |
SCHEDULE 2 — STATES WHICH ARE PARTIES TO THE CONVENTION AND IN RELATION TO WHICH ORDERS IN COUNCIL UNDER SECTION 2 OF THE EXTRADITION ACT 1870 ARE IN FORCE
| State | Date of Extradition Treaty | Order in Council |
|---|---|---|
| Argentina | 22 May 1889 | 1894/76 |
| Belgium | 29 October 1901 | 1902/208 |
| Bolivia | 22 February 1892 | 1898/1065 |
| Chile | 26 January 1887 | 1898/597 |
| Colombia | 27 October 1888 | 28 November 1889 |
| Cuba | 3 October 1904 | 1905/558 |
| Ecuador | 20 September 1880 | 26 June 1886 |
| El Salvador | 23 June 1881 | 16 December 1882 |
| Guatemala | 4 July 1885 | 26 November 1886 |
| Haiti | 7 December 1874 | 5 February 1876 |
| Mexico | 7 September 1886 | 6 April 1889 |
| Monaco | 17 December 1891 | 9 May 1892 |
| Nicaragua | 19 April 1905 | 1906/382 |
| Panama | 25 August 1906 | 1907/648 |
| Paraguay | 12 September 1908 | 1911/662 |
| Peru | 26 January 1904 | 1907/383 |
| Romania | 21 March 1893 | 1894/119 |
| Russian Federation | 24 November 1886 | 7 March 1887 |
| United States of America | 8 June 1972 | 1976/2144 |
| Uruguay | 26 March 1884 | 5 March 1885 |
| Yugoslavia | 6 December 1900 | 1901/586 |
SCHEDULE 3
PART I — STATES WHICH ARE PARTIES TO THE CONVENTION AND WITH WHICH NO EXTRADITION TREATIES ARE IN FORCE
| State |
|---|
| Afghanistan |
| Algeria |
| Armenia |
| Azerbaijan |
| Bahrain |
| Belarus |
| Bhutan |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina |
| Burkina Faso |
| Burundi |
| Cape Verde |
| Chad |
| China, People’s Republic of |
| Congo (Democratic Republic) |
| Costa Rica |
| Côte d'Ivoire |
| Dominican Republic |
| Egypt |
| Ethiopia |
| Guinea |
| Guinea Bissau |
| Honduras |
| Iran |
| Japan |
| Jordan |
| Kyrgyzstan |
| Latvia |
| Lebanon |
| Libya |
| Macedonia, The Former Yugoslav Republic of |
| Madagascar |
| Mali |
| Mauritania |
| Moldova |
| Myanmar |
| Nepal |
| Niger |
| Oman |
| Philippines |
| Qatar |
| Sao Tome and Principe |
| Saudi Arabia |
| Senegal |
| Sudan |
| Surinam |
| Syria |
| Tajikistan |
| Togo |
| Tunisia |
| Turkmenistan |
| Ukraine |
| United Arab Emirates |
| Uzbekistan |
| Venezuela |
| Yemen |
PART II — APPLICATION OF THE 1989 ACT IN THE CASE OF A STATE MENTIONED IN PART I
1
The 1989 Act shall hereby have effect only in respect of—
- (a) an offence mentioned in section 22(4)(h) of that Act;
- (b) an attempt to commit such an offence;
- (c) counselling, procuring, commanding, aiding or abetting such an offence; and
- (d) being an accessory before or after the fact to such an offence.
2
No proceeding shall be taken on an application for a provisional warrant issued under section 8(1)(b) of the 1989 Act, and no such warrant shall be issued, unless the application is made with the consent of the Secretary of State signified by an Order in the form set out in Part III of this Schedule or in a form to the like effect; but subject as aforesaid the signification of consent shall not affect the provisions of the said section 8.
PART III
FORM OF CONSENT OF SECRETARY OF STATE TO APPLICATION FOR A PROVISIONAL WARRANT
SCHEDULE 4 — TERRITORIES TO WHICH THIS ORDER EXTENDS
- Anguilla
- Bermuda
- British Antarctic Territory
- British Indian Ocean Territory
- British Virgin Islands
- Cayman Islands
- Falkland Islands and Dependencies
- Gibraltar
- Montserrat
- Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie and Oeno Islands
- St. Helena and Dependencies
- Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia
- Turks and Caicos Islands
Signed
N. H. Nicholls — Clerk of the Privy Council
Explanatory note
(This note is not part of the Order)
This Order applies the Extradition Act 1989 so as to make extraditable offences within the meaning of the Drug Trafficking Offences Act 1994 (c. 37) and the Proceeds of Crime (Scotland) Act 1995 (c. 43), attempts to commit such offences and participation in the commission of such offences. It applies to certain States, Parties to the Convention against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances, signed at Vienna on 20th December 1988.
Footnotes
Cmd. 804.
1870 c. 52. The Act was repealed by the Extradition Act 1989 with the savings set out in section 37 of that Act. For the purpose of those savings the Act has to be read with section 22(1) of the Criminal Justice (International Co-operation) Act 1990 (c. 5).
1989 c. 33; section 22 was amended by section 22 of the Criminal Justice (International Co-operation) Act 1990, by paragraphs 23 and 24 of Schedule 1 to the Drug Trafficking Act 1994, and by section 1 of the Criminal Justice (Scotland) Act 1987. The latter provision has been repealed and re-enacted in the Proceeds of Crime (Scotland) Act 1995 (c. 43).
Paragraph 15 of Schedule 1 was amended by section 22 of the Criminal Justice (International Co-operation) Act 1990.
S.I. 1991/1701.
Treaty Series No. 23 (1979), Cmnd. 7466.
Miscellaneous No. 24 (1978), Cmnd. 7330.
Treaty Series No. 67 (1946), Cmnd. 7015.
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