The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006
- (4) In the case of a person chargeable to corporation tax, tax is charged under Chapter 8 of Part 10 of CTA 2009 (miscellaneous income: income not otherwise charged) for the accounting period in which the disposal is made.
Application of certain provisions of TCGA 1992
85O
The following enactments have effect in relation to income tax or corporation tax in respect of income gains as they have effect in relation to capital gains tax or corporation tax in respect of chargeable gains—
- (a) section 2(1) of TCGA 1992 (persons chargeable to capital gains tax);
- (b) section 10 of TCGA 1992 (non-resident with a United Kingdom branch or agency);
- (c) section 10B of TCGA 1992 (non-resident company with United Kingdom permanent establishment).
Application of section 10A of TCGA 1992
85P
- (1) Section 10A of TCGA 1992 (temporary non-residence) applies for the purposes of this Part with the following modifications.
- (2) The section applies as if, in subsection (2)—
- (a) the reference to section 86A were omitted;
- (b) for the reference to capital gains tax there were substituted a reference to income tax;
- (c) in paragraph (a), for the reference to chargeable gains and losses there were substituted a reference to income gains;
- (d) paragraphs (b) and (c) were omitted; and
- (e) for the references to gains or losses there were substituted a reference to income gains.
- (3) The section applies as if, in subsection (3)—
- (a) for the reference to gains and losses there were substituted a reference to income gains; and
- (b) for the reference to any gain or loss there were substituted a reference to any income gains.
- (4) The section applies as if subsection (4) were omitted.
- (5) The section applies as if, in subsection (5)—
- (a) for the reference to gains and losses there were substituted a reference to income gains;
- (b) for the reference to any chargeable gain or allowable loss there were substituted a reference to any income gain; and
- (c) for the reference to section 10 or 16(3) there were substituted a reference to regulation 85O(b) (application of certain provisions of TCGA).
- (6) The section applies as if subsection (6) were omitted.
- (7) The section applies as if, in subsection (7), for the reference to capital gains tax there were substituted a reference to income tax.
- (8) The section applies as if, in subsection (9C)—
- (a) for the reference to capital gains tax there were substituted a reference to income tax; and
- (b) for the reference to chargeable gains there were substituted a reference to income gains.
CHAPTER 4 — Exceptions, etc from the charge to tax
Exceptions from the charge to tax
85Q
- (1) No liability to tax arises under regulation 85M (the charge to tax: general provisions) if condition A or B is met.
- (2) Condition A is that the participant is required to treat units in the FINROF as a loan relationship to which the provisions of Chapter 3 of Part 6 of CTA 2009 apply.
- (3) Condition B is that the participant is required to treat units in the FINROF as a derivative contract to which the provisions of Part 7 of CTA 2009 apply.
Trading stock etc.
85R
- (1) No liability to tax arises under regulation 85M if condition A or B is met.
- (2) Condition A is that the units in the fund are held as trading stock.
- (3) Condition B is that the disposal of the units is taken into account in computing the profits of a trade.
Long-term insurance funds of insurance companies
85S
- (1) No liability to tax arises under regulation 85M in respect of disposals of units of an insurance company’s long-term insurance fund.
- (2) In paragraph (1) “insurance company” and “long-term insurance fund” have the same meaning as in section 431(2) of ICTA.
Charitable companies and charitable trusts
85T
- (1) A charitable company shall be exempt from corporation tax in respect of an income gain if the gain is applicable and is applied for charitable purposes.
- (2) A charitable trust shall be exempt from income tax in respect of an income gain if the gain is applicable and is applied for charitable purposes.
- (3) Paragraphs (4) and (5) apply if—
- (a) property held on charitable trusts ceases to be subject to charitable trusts, and
- (b) that property represents directly or indirectly an income gain.
- (4) The trustees are treated as if they had disposed of and immediately reacquired that property for a consideration equal to its market value.
- (5) An income gain accruing on the disposal arising under paragraph (4) is treated as an income gain not accruing to a charity.
- (6) In this regulation “charity” and “charitable company” have the same meaning as in section 506 of ICTA.
CHAPTER 5 — Disposal of units in FINROFs
Application of this Chapter
85U
This Chapter applies if a participant disposes of an asset and at the time of the disposal—
- (a) the asset consists of units in a FINROF, or
- (b) the asset consists of units in an authorised investment fund that is not a FINROF and the requirements specified in paragraph (3) of regulation 85M are met.
Disposal of an asset: the basic rule
85V
- (1) There is a disposal of an asset for the purposes of this Part if there would be a disposal of an asset for the purposes of TCGA 1992.
- (2) Paragraph (1) is subject to the following regulations in this Chapter.
Provisions applicable on death
85W
- (1) Notwithstanding anything in paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section 62 of TCGA 1992 (general provisions applicable on death: no deemed disposal by the deceased), where a person dies and the assets of which the deceased was competent to dispose at the time of death include units in a FINROF, then, for the purposes of these Regulations—
- (a) immediately before the acquisition referred to in paragraph (a) of that subsection, those units shall be deemed to be disposed of by the deceased for such a consideration as is mentioned in that subsection; but
- (b) nothing in this regulation affects the determination, in accordance with regulation 85U, of the question whether that deemed disposal is one to which this Chapter applies.
- (2) Subject to paragraph (1), section 62 of TCGA 1992 applies for the purposes of these Regulations as it applies for the purposes of that Act, and the reference in that paragraph to the assets of which a deceased person was competent to dispose are to be construed in accordance with subsection (10) of that section.
Application of section 135 of TCGA 1992
85X
- (1) Section 135 of TCGA 1992 (exchange of securities for those in another company treated as not involving a disposal) does not apply for the purposes of this Part to the extent that—
- (a) the interest in the entity that is company A for the purposes of that section that is exchanged is units in a FINROF, and
- (b) the interest in the entity that is company B for those purposes that is exchanged is not units in such a fund.
- (2) In a case where section 135 of TCGA 1992 would apply apart from paragraph (1), the exchange in question shall for the purposes of this Part constitute a disposal of units in the FINROF for a consideration equal to their market value at the time of the exchange.
Application of section 136 of TCGA 1992
85Y
- (1) Section 136 of TCGA 1992 (scheme of reconstruction involving issue of securities treated as exchange not involving disposal) does not apply for the purposes of this Part to the extent that—
- (a) the interest in the entity that is company A for the purposes of that section that is exchanged is units in a FINROF, and
- (b) the interest in the entity that is company B for those purposes that is exchanged is not units in such a fund.
- (2) In a case where section 136 of TCGA 1992 would apply apart from paragraph (1), the deemed exchange in question shall for the purposes of this Part constitute a disposal of units in the FINROF for a consideration equal to their market value at the time of the deemed exchange.
CHAPTER 6 — Income gains and computation of income gains
General provisions
85Z
- (1) An income gain arises to a person on the disposal of an asset if a basic gain arises on the disposal.
- (2) The disposal gives rise to an income gain of an amount equal to the basic gain on the disposal.
- (3) The following provisions of this Chapter explain how the basic gain is computed.
The basic gain and its computation
85Z1
- (1) In the case of a participant chargeable to income tax, the basic gain is a gain of the amount which would be the gain on that disposal for the purposes of TCGA 1992 if the gain were computed without regard to any charge to income tax arising under this Part.
- (2) In the case of a participant chargeable to corporation tax, the basic gain is a gain of the amount which would be the gain on that disposal for the purposes of TCGA 1992 if the gain were computed—
- (a) without regard to any charge to corporation tax arising under this Part, and
- (b) without regard to any indexation allowance on the disposal under TCGA 1992.
- (3) The computation of the basic gain is subject to—
- (a) regulation 85W (provisions applicable on death);
- (b) regulation 85X (application of section 135 of TCGA 1992);
- (c) regulation 85Y (application of section 136 of TCGA 1992);
- (d) regulation 85Z2 (earlier disposal to which the no gain/no loss basis applies);
- (e) regulation 85Z3 (modifications of TCGA 1992); and
- (f) regulation 85Z4 (losses).
Earlier disposal to which the no gain/no loss basis applies
85Z2
- (1) This regulation applies if—
- (a) a participant is chargeable to corporation tax, and
- (b) the amount of any chargeable gain or allowable loss which would arise on the disposal would fall to be computed in a way which, in whole or in part, would take account of the indexation allowance on an earlier disposal to which section 56(2) of TCGA 1992 (disposals on a no gain/no loss basis) applies.
- (2) The basic gain on the disposal is computed as if—
- (a) no indexation allowance had been available on any such earlier disposal, and
- (b) subject to that, neither a gain nor a loss had arisen to the person making such an earlier disposal.
Modifications of TCGA 1992
85Z3
- (1) If the disposal forms part of a transfer to which section 162 of TCGA 1992 (roll-over relief on transfer of business) applies, the basic gain arising on the disposal is computed without regard to any deduction which falls to be made under that section in computing a chargeable gain.
- (2) If the disposal is made otherwise than under a bargain at arm’s length and a claim for relief is made in respect of that disposal under section 165 or 260 of TCGA 1992 (relief for gifts), the claim does not affect the computation of the basic gain arising on the disposal.
Losses
85Z4
- (1) If the effect of any computation under regulations 85Z1 to 85Z3 would be to produce a loss, the basic gain on the disposal is nil.
- (2) Paragraph (1) applies notwithstanding section 16 of TCGA 1992 (losses determined in like manner as gains).
- (3) Accordingly, for the purposes of these Regulations, no loss is to be treated as arising on the disposal.
CHAPTER 7 — Deduction of income gains in computing chargeable gains
Scope of this Chapter
85Z5
- (1) This Chapter applies if—
- (a) a disposal gives rise to an income gain, and
- (b) that disposal also constitutes the disposal of the units concerned for the purposes of TCGA 1992.
- (2) In this Chapter, the disposal specified in paragraph (1)(b) is called the “TCGA disposal”.
Treatment of the TCGA disposal: general rules
85Z6
- (1) This regulation applies for the purposes of the computation of the chargeable gain arising on the TCGA disposal.
- (2) The provisions of this regulation have effect in relation to the TCGA disposal in substitution for section 37(1) of TCGA 1992 (deduction of consideration chargeable to tax on income).
- (3) In the computation of the gain arising on the TCGA disposal, a sum equal to the income gain shall be deducted from the sum which would otherwise constitute the amount or value of the consideration for the disposal.
- (4) Paragraph (3) is subject to the following provisions of this Chapter.
- (5) Paragraph (6) applies if the TCGA disposal is of such a nature that, by virtue of section 42 of TCGA (part disposal), an apportionment falls to be made of certain expenditure.
- (6) No deduction is to be made by virtue of paragraph (3) in determining the amount or value of the consideration for the purpose of the fraction in section 42(2) of TCGA 1992.
Modification of section 162 TCGA 1992
85Z7
- (1) This regulation applies if the TCGA disposal forms part of a transfer to which section 162 of TCGA applies (roll-over relief on transfer of business in exchange wholly or partly for shares).
- (2) For the purposes of subsection (4) of section 162 of TCGA 1992 (determination of the amount of the deduction from the gain on the old assets) “B” in the fraction in that subsection (the value of the whole of the consideration received by the transferor in exchange for the business) is to be taken to be what it would be if the value of the consideration other than shares so received by the transferor were reduced by an amount equal to the income gain.
Application of section 128 of TCGA 1992
85Z8
- (1) This regulation applies if there is a disposal to which this Part applies by virtue of—
- (a) regulation 85X (application of section 135 of TCGA 1992), and
- (b) regulation 85Y (application of section 136 of TCGA 1992).
- (2) TCGA 1992 has effect as if an amount equal to the income gain to which that disposal gives rise were given (by the person making the exchange) as consideration for the new holding (within the meaning of section 128 of that Act (consideration given or received for new holding on a reorganisation)).
CHAPTER 8 — Leaving the FINROF regime
Leaving the FINROF regime
85Z9
- (1) The provisions of this Part apply to a FINROF until the date specified in an election under this regulation made by the manager.
- (2) An election under this regulation must be made to HM Revenue and Customs in writing and must comply with the following provisions of this regulation.
- (3) An election may only be made in respect of a FINROF if—
- (a) the FINROF does not meet the investment condition—
- (i) at the date specified in the election, and
- (ii) at the date on which the election is made,
- (b) the FINROF has been subject to this Part for at least one complete accounting period, and
- (c) the fund has obtained any necessary regulatory approval of the instrument constituting the fund and the prospectus.
- (4) An election under this regulation must specify the date from which this Part ceases to apply to the FINROF.
- (5) But the date specified in paragraph (4) must not be earlier than the date which is 3 months before the date on which the election is made.
Requirement to notify participants when a fund leaves the FINROF regime
85Z10
- (1) If an election is made under regulation 85Z9, the legal owner must notify the participants in a fund that this Part no longer applies to the fund but continues to apply to a participant unless an election is made in accordance with regulation 85Z11.
- (2) The notification under paragraph (1) must be made within a period of 3 months beginning with the date mentioned in regulation 85Z9(5).
- (3) An authorised investment fund which fails to comply with this regulation is liable to a penalty not exceeding £3,000 determined in accordance with section 100 of TMA 1970.
- (4) Sections 100A, 100B, 102, 103(4) and 118(2) of TMA 1970 apply to a penalty determined in accordance with paragraph (3).
Participant’s power to elect for deemed disposal
85Z11
- (1) Notwithstanding an election made under regulation 85Z9, this Part continues to apply to a participant in a FINROF unless the participant makes an election in accordance with paragraph (2).
- (2) A participant in the fund may make an election to be treated—
- (a) as disposing of the units owned by the participant in the FINROF at their market value on the deemed disposal date, and
- (b) as acquiring units in the authorised investment fund on the deemed disposal date.
- (3) The income gain arising on the deemed disposal referred to in paragraph (2)(a) shall be determined in accordance with Chapter 6 of this Part.
- (4) The acquisition referred to in paragraph (2)(b) is treated as made for a consideration equal to the consideration for the disposal referred to in paragraph (2)(a).
- (5) An election may not be made under paragraph (2) unless the income gain arising on the disposal referred to in paragraph (2)(a) (determined in accordance with Chapter 6 of this Part) is greater than zero.
- (6) If the participant is chargeable to income tax, the election mentioned in paragraph (2) must be made by being included in a return made for the tax year which includes the deemed disposal date.
- (7) If the participant is chargeable to corporation tax, the election mentioned in paragraph (2) must be made by being included in the participant’s company tax return for the accounting period which includes the deemed disposal date.
- (8) In this regulation—
- “company tax return” has the same meaning as in Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 1998; andthe “deemed disposal date” means the date on which, in accordance with regulation 85Z9, the fund ceases to be a FINROF.
Income treated as an annual payment treated as foreign income
48A
If there is a foreign element of the tax treated as deducted under regulation 48(2)(b) (see regulation 48B), a corresponding proportionate part of the distribution which is treated as an annual payment under regulation 48(2)(a) is treated as if it were income that—
- (a) arises in a territory of the kind mentioned in regulation 48B(3)(a), and
- (b) is income by reference to which the tax treated under that provision as payable was computed.
Tax treated as deducted from a dividend distribution
48B
- (1) The tax treated as deducted under regulation 48(2)(b) (“the deemed deduction”) is treated as income tax.
- (2) But paragraph (1) does not apply to any foreign element of the deemed deduction.
- (3) Instead, for the purposes of the Tax Acts the foreign element of the deemed deduction is treated as if it were tax—
- (a) payable under the law of a territory outside the United Kingdom with which there are not in force any arrangements under section 2(1) of TIOPA 2010 (double taxation relief by agreement),
- (b) calculated by reference to income arising or any chargeable gain accruing, in the territory, and
- (c) corresponding to United Kingdom corporation tax.
- (4) The amount of the foreign element of the deemed deduction is the amount, if any, by which the participant’s portion of the legal owner’s liability to corporation tax in respect of the gross income is reduced by any relief which is given, or falls to be given by way of a credit under section 18 of TIOPA 2010 (entitlement to credit for foreign tax reduces UK tax by amount of the credit).
- (5) For the purposes of paragraph (4) the participant’s portion shall be determined by reference to the proportions in which participants have rights in the authorised investment fund in the distribution period in question.
Calculation of unfranked part of dividend distribution
References to gross income
Participants chargeable to corporation tax: holdings in qualified investor schemes and long-term asset funds where scheme does not meet the genuine diversity of ownership condition
Repayments of tax
Companies carrying on general insurance business: treatment of certain amounts of tax as foreign tax
Diversely owned AIFs and financial traders: treatment of shares and units
Financial traders: amounts to be brought into account in respect of shares or units held in diversely owned AIFs
Shares and units not within regulation 52C
Meaning of financial trader
Authorised investment funds having interests in offshore non-reporting funds
Interests in offshore non-reporting funds: general
14ZA
- (1) Regulation 14ZB applies if—
- (a) an authorised investment fund disposes of an asset which is an interest in a non-reporting fund (“the asset”); and
- (b) the conditions in paragraph (2) are satisfied for the period beginning with the date on which the authorised investment fund acquired the asset and ending on the date of the disposal.
- (2) The conditions are that—
- (a) the authorised investment fund has access to the accounts of the non-reporting fund,
- (b) the authorised investment fund had sufficient information about the non-reporting fund referred to in paragraph (1)(a) to enable it to prepare computations of reportable income for the non-reporting fund for every accounting period which, if the non-reporting fund were a reporting fund, would be a reporting period ending within the period mentioned in paragraph (1)(b),
- (c) the authorised investment fund has prepared such computations, and
- (d) any excess of the authorised investment fund’s share of the reportable income of the non-reporting fund over the authorised investment fund’s share of the distributions made by the non-reporting fund is included in the amount available for income allocation by the authorised investment fund for each reporting period of the authorised investment fund which falls within the period mentioned in paragraph (1)(b).
- (3) An authorised investment fund has an interest in a non-reporting fund if and to the extent that it has an interest in such a fund for the purposes of the Offshore Funds Regulations.
- (4) For the purposes of the computations mentioned in paragraph (2)(b), regulation 80 of the Offshore Funds Regulations applies if (and only if) the non-reporting fund is a UCITS fund.
- (5) In this regulation, “UCITS fund” has the same meaning as in regulation 12 of the Offshore Funds Regulations and “reporting period” has the same meaning as in regulation 91 of those Regulations.
Treatment of disposal of interest in non-reporting fund
14ZB
No tax shall be charged on the authorised investment fund under regulation 17 of the Offshore Funds Regulations on the disposal by the authorised investment fund of an asset which is an interest in a non-reporting fund at the time of the disposal.
Treatment of interest in non-reporting fund: cases where the conditions in regulation 14ZA(2) would not be satisfied
14ZC
- (1) This regulation applies in relation to an asset of an authorised investment fund (“the asset”) which—
- (a) is an interest in a non-reporting fund, but
- (b) in relation to which the conditions in regulation 14ZA(2) would not (apart from this regulation) be satisfied for the whole of the period specified in regulation 14ZA(1)(b) in relation to the asset.
- (2) Paragraph (4) applies if the authorised investment fund, in relation to the asset, reasonably expects to satisfy the conditions in regulation 14ZA(2) for the period beginning with a date to be determined in accordance with paragraph (3) (“the deemed start date”) and ending on the date of the disposal of the asset.
- (3) The deemed start date is a date to be determined by the authorised investment fund but which must not be earlier than 6th March 2011.
- (4) The authorised investment fund is treated for all purposes (including for the purposes of determining the beginning of the period mentioned in regulation 14ZA(1)(b)) as if it had, on the deemed start date, disposed of the asset (and not satisfied the conditions in regulation 14ZA(2)) and immediately reacquired the asset for a consideration equal to its market value on the deemed start date.
- (5) The authorised investment fund must notify the Commissioners of the deemed start date by making an appropriate entry in its tax return for the accounting period in which the deemed start date falls.
Authorised investment funds with limited investment powers – stamp duty reserve tax
Treatments applying to authorised investment funds with specific investment purposes
Index tracking funds
14ZD
- (1) This regulation applies if—
- (a) an authorised investment fund has an interest in a non-reporting fund, and
- (b) the conditions in paragraph (2) are met throughout the relevant period.
- (2) The conditions are that—
- (a) in accordance with either the authorised investment fund’s prospectus or the instrument constituting the authorised investment fund, the aim of the authorised investment fund’s investment policy is to replicate the performance of a qualifying index,
- (b) the main purpose of the investment in the non-reporting fund is to represent the composition of the qualifying index, and
- (c) the capital and income returns of the authorised investment fund replicate as closely as practicable the returns of the investments comprised in the qualifying index.
- (3) For the purposes of paragraph (2) an index is a “qualifying index” if—
- (a) it is based solely on the value of securities listed on a recognised stock exchange or admitted to trading on a regulated market,
- (b) either the Financial Conduct Authority or an authority responsible for regulating offshore funds recognises the index on the basis that—
- (i) its composition is sufficiently diverse,
- (ii) it represents an adequate benchmark for the market to which it refers, and
- (iii) it is published in such a way that it is widely available, and
- (c) it is calculated and published by a body which is managed independently from the management of the authorised investment fund.
- (4) Regulation 17 of the Offshore Funds Regulations does not apply in respect of a disposal of the interest in the non-reporting fund by the authorised investment fund.
- (5) In this regulation “the relevant period” means the period—
- (a) starting on the day the authorised investment fund acquires the interest in the non-reporting fund (or any part of it), and
- (b) ending on the day of the disposal of the interest.
- (6) In this regulation—
- (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- (b) “regulated market” means—
- (i) a UK regulated market within the meaning given by Article 2.1(13A) of Regulation (EU) No 600/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 15 May 2014 on markets in financial instruments,
- (ii) an EU regulated market within the meaning given by Article 2.1(13B) of that Regulation, and
- (iii) a Gibraltar regulated market within the meaning given by Article 26(11)(b)(i) of that Regulation.
Authorised investment funds with limited investment powers – stamp duty reserve tax
Modification of CTA 2009
96A
- (1) CTA 2009 is modified as follows.
- (2) In section 490 (holdings in OEICs, unit trusts and offshore funds treated as creditor relationship rights)—
- (a) for subsection (2) the following subsection is treated as substituted—
(2) The Corporation Tax Acts have effect for the accounting period in accordance with subsections (3) and (3A) as if— (a) the relevant holding were rights under a creditor relationship of the company, and (b) any distribution in respect of the relevant holding were not a distribution (and accordingly is within Part 5).
- (b) after subsection (3) the following subsections are treated as inserted—
(3A) To the extent that any distribution to which subsection (2)(b) applies relates to an unfranked part of a dividend distribution— (a) regulation 48(2)(b) of the Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 applies to determine the amount of the distribution and any tax treated as deducted from that distribution, and (b) regulations 48A and 48B of those Regulations apply to determine the amount of any foreign income and the foreign element of the tax treated as deducted. (3B) For the purposes of subsection (3A)— (a) “dividend distribution” has the meaning given by regulation 22(3) of the Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006, and (b) regulation 49 of those Regulations explains how to calculate the unfranked part of the dividend distribution.
; and
- (c) subsections (4) and (5) are treated as omitted.
Conversions and exchanges
Conversion to property AIF
69Z24E
- (1) This regulation applies if—
- (a) a fund (“the pre-conversion fund”) which is not a property AIF becomes, or intends to become, a property AIF,
- (b) the unit-holders in the pre-conversion fund dispose of the units which they hold in that fund (“the original units”) and, as part of an arrangement, acquire units of the same, or substantially the same, value as the original units in the fund which is, or is intended to become, the dedicated feeder fund for the property AIF, and
- (c) the further requirement of regulation 69Z24G is met.
- (2) Sections 127 to 131 of TCGA apply in relation to the disposal and subsequent acquisition of units specified in this regulation.
- (3) A fund converting to a property AIF in accordance with this regulation shall be treated as meeting condition A in regulation 69K (the corporate ownership condition) where the conditions in paragraph (4) are met, notwithstanding that the holding of a body corporate in the property AIF may exceed the percentage mentioned in regulation 69K(3)(a) during the relevant period.
- (4) The conditions in this paragraph are that—
- (a) during the relevant period, no distributions are declared or made,
- (b) any distribution which was declared before the beginning of the relevant period is paid before the beginning of that period, and
- (c) the units held by the body corporate in the property AIF are exchanged for units in the dedicated feeder fund as soon as reasonably practicable.
- (5) In this regulation, “the relevant period” is the period beginning with the time at which the fund becomes a property AIF and ending with the time at which the units in the dedicated feeder fund for the property AIF are issued to a participant which is a body corporate.
Exchange of units
69Z24F
- (1) This regulation applies if—
- (a) there is—
- (i) an exchange of units in a dedicated feeder fund for shares in the property AIF for which that fund is the dedicated feeder fund, or
- (ii) an exchange of shares in a property AIF for units in the dedicated feeder fund for that property AIF, and
- (b) the further requirement of regulation 69Z24G is met.
- (2) The units to be exchanged in accordance with either paragraph (1)(a) or (b) must represent the same, or substantially the same, share of the net asset value of the property AIF as the units which are held immediately after the exchange.
- (3) Sections 127 to 131 of TCGA 1992 apply in relation to a disposal or acquisition of units or shares specified in paragraph (1).
Further requirement
69Z24G
The further requirement is that if a transaction involves the acquisition of units in a dedicated feeder fund, that it is undertaken with the agreement of the manager of the property AIF.
Application of section 137 of TCGA
69Z24H
Section 137 of TCGA (restriction on application of tax treatment) applies to any transaction specified in regulations 69Z24E or 69Z24F in the circumstances mentioned in that section.
Annual payments to non-residents
Annual Payments – duty to deduct income tax
46A
- (1) An annual payment made to a participant which meets the conditions in paragraphs (2) to (6) is not a qualifying annual payment for the purposes of Chapter 6 of Part 15 of ITA 2007 (deduction from annual payments and royalties).
- (2) The payment must be charged to income tax under Chapter 7 of Part 5 of ITTOIA 2005 (annual payments not otherwise charged).
- (3) The payment must be made in respect of the participant’s interest in an authorised investment fund other than a Property AIF.
- (4) The payment and the amount of the payment must be directly or indirectly referable to, and must not be more than, any management fees paid to the manager of the authorised investment fund in respect of the participant’s interest in the fund.
- (5) Any management fees must not exceed an amount representing a reasonable commercial amount in all the circumstances.
- (6) At the time the payment is made, the person making the payment must have reasonable grounds for believing that—
- (a) the participant is not resident in the United Kingdom, or
- (b) the payment is made in respect a class of units in relation to which of the offshore marketing condition in regulation 33A is met.
Consequences of reasonable but incorrect belief
46B
- (1) This regulation applies if—
- (a) an annual payment is made to a participant without a sum representing income tax on the payment being deducted from it,
- (b) at the time the payment is made, the condition in regulation 46A(6)(a) is met,
- (c) the payment would be a qualifying annual payment but for that condition being met, and
- (d) at the time the payment is made, the participant is resident in the United Kingdom.
- (2) Section 900 (deduction from commercial payments made by individuals) and section 901 (deduction from annual payments made by other persons) of ITA 2007 apply as if the payment were a qualifying annual payment.
The offshore marketing condition
33A
The offshore marketing condition is met with respect to a class of units if—
- (a) marketing of units of that class is not directed to investors resident in the United Kingdom, and
- (b) before units of that class are acquired, information in relation to those units is available to investors to the effect that—
- (i) no sum representing income tax will be deducted from any interest distribution in relation to those units, and
- (ii) an investor must notify HM Revenue and Customs of any distribution in relation to such units if the investor is chargeable to income tax for the tax year in which the distribution date falls.
Deduction of expenses
12A
Where an authorised investment fund makes an interest distribution for a distribution period, the amount that can be deducted under Step 2 in section 4(2) of CTA 2010 (amounts that can be relieved against the company’s total profits of the period) cannot exceed an amount that would reduce the total profits chargeable to corporation tax for the accounting period in which the last day of the distribution period falls to below the total amount chargeable to corporation tax in accordance with Part 4 of CTA 2009 for that accounting period.
Treatment of interest distributions for purposes of loan relationships
Treatment of deficits on loan relationships
PART2AA — LONG-TERM ASSET FUNDS
Tax treatment of long-term asset funds
14DA
- (1) The provisions in paragraph (2) do not apply to a long-term asset fund in relation to an accounting period of the fund unless the genuine diversity of ownership condition is met in relation to that accounting period.
- (2) The provisions referred to in paragraph (1) are—
- (a) the provisions of Part 2 of these Regulations,
- (b) the provisions of Part 4 of these Regulations,
- (c) the provisions of Part 4A of these Regulations,
- (d) in section 99(1) of TCGA 1992, the words from “except that nothing in this section” to the end of that subsection,
- (e) section 100 of TCGA 1992,
- (f) where the fund is an open-ended investment company, section 614 of CTA 2010, and
- (g) where the fund is an authorised unit trust, section 618 of CTA 2010.
- (3) Where the genuine diversity of ownership condition is not met in relation to an accounting period of the fund—
- (a) Part 3A of CTA 2010 (companies with small profits) does not apply, and
- (b) the total amount shown in the distribution accounts available for distribution to participants must only be shown as available for distribution in accordance with paragraph (1)(b) of regulation 17 (allocation of income for distribution as dividends).
- (4) In these Regulations, a “long-term asset fund” means an authorised investment fund whose instrument constituting the fund contains a statement that the fund is a long-term asset fund.
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