The Animal By-Products (Enforcement) (England) Regulations 2011
Made: 21st March 2011
Laid before Parliament: 22nd March 2011
Coming into force: 23rd March 2011
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PART 1 — Introduction
Citation, commencement and application
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Interpretation
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PART 2 — The competent authority and miscellaneous provisions
The competent authority
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Access
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Use of organic fertilisers and soil improvers
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Collection centres
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Remote areas
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Placing on the market
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PART 3 — Registration and approval
Procedure for registration of plants and establishments
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Notifications of competent authority in respect of registration
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Procedure for approval
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Notification in respect of decisions on approval
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Reasons for decisions
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Appeals procedure
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PART 4 — Offences and penalties
Offences in respect of the EU Control Regulation and the EU Implementing Regulation
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Offence of obstruction
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Corporate, partnership and unincorporated association offences
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Penalties
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PART 5 — Enforcement
Enforcement authority
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Authorised person
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Powers of entry and additional powers
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Warrant
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Notices served by an authorised person
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Power to disclose information for enforcement purposes
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PART 6 — Consequential amendments
Consequential amendments
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PART 7 — Revocations and transitional provision
Revocations
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Transitional provision
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SCHEDULE 1 — Animal By-Product Requirements
| Column 1Subject matter of requirement | Column 2Provisions containing the basic requirement | Column 3Provisions to be read with the provision(s) mentioned in Column 2 |
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| 1.General Obligation | Article 4(1) or (2) of the EU Control Regulation | Article 3 of the EU Implementing Regulation |
| 2.General animal health restrictions | Article 6(1) of the EU Control Regulation | Article 4 of the EU Implementing Regulation |
| 3.Restrictions on use for feeding purposes | Article 11 of the EU Control Regulation | Regulations 4 to 7 of these Regulations and Article 5 of the EU Implementing Regulation |
| 3A. | Articles 12, 13 and 21(1) of the EU Control Regulation | Regulation 6 of these Regulations |
| 4.Disposal and use of Category 1 material | Article 12 of the EU Control Regulation, subject to Article 16 (b) to (e) of that Regulation and Article 7 of the EU Implementing Regulation | Articles 6(3) to (5), 8(1), 9(b) and (c), 11(2), 12(2) and 15 of the EU Implementing Regulation |
| 5.Disposal and use of Category 2 material | Article 13 of the EU Control Regulation, subject to Articles 15(2)(b) and 16(b) to (f) and (h) of that Regulation | Regulation 8 of these Regulations and Articles 6(3) to (5), 8(1), 9(b) and (c), 10(1), 11(2), 12(2), 13(1) and 15 of the EU Implementing Regulation |
| 6.Disposal and use of Category 3 material | Article 14 of the EU Control Regulation, subject to Article 16 (b) to (h) of that Regulation and Article 7 of the EU Implementing Regulation | Regulation 29 of these Regulations and Articles 6(3) to (5), 8(1), 9(b) and (c), 10(1), 11(2), 12(2), 13(2), 15 and 36(3) of the EU Implementing Regulation |
| 7.Collection and identification as regards category and transport | Article 21(1) to (4) of the EU Control Regulation | Article 17 of the EU Implementing Regulation |
| 8.Traceability | Article 22(1) and (2) of the EU Control Regulation | Article 17 of the EU Implementing Regulation |
| 9.Registration of operators, establishments and plants | Articles 23(1) and (2) and 55 of the EU Control Regulation | Regulation 11 of these Regulations and Articles 20(1) and (2) and 32(7) of the EU Implementing Regulation |
| 10.Approval of establishments and plants | Articles 24, 44(3) and55 of the EU Control Regulation | Regulation 13 of these Regulations and Articles 19, 32(7) and 33 of the EU Implementing Regulation |
| 11.General hygiene conditions | Article 25 of the EU Control Regulation | Articles 9(a), 19 and 20 of the EU Implementing Regulation |
| 12.Handling of animal by-products within food businesses | Article 26 of the EU Control Regulation | |
| 13.Own checks | Article 28 of the EU Control Regulation | |
| 14.Hazard analysis and critical control points | Article 29(1) to (3) of the EU Control Regulation | |
| 15.Placing on the market animal by-products and derived products for feeding to farmed animals excluding fur animals | Article 31(1) of the EU Control Regulation | Articles 21 and 24(2) of the EU Implementing Regulation |
| 16.Placing on the market and use of organic fertilisers and soil improvers | Article 32(1) and (2) of the EU Control Regulation | Regulation 7(1) of these Regulations and Articles 22(1) to (3) and 36(1) of the EU Implementing Regulation |
| 17.Collection and movement for manufacture of derived products | Article 34 of the EU Control Regulationexcept in so far as it relates to imports | Article 33 of the EU Control Regulation and Article 23 of the EU Implementing Regulation |
| 18.Prohibition on use for manufacture for products not within Article 33 or 36 of the EU Control Regulation | Article 24(1) of the EU Implementing Regulation | Articles 33 and 36 of the EU Control Regulation |
| 19.Placing on the market of pet food | Article 35 of the EU Control Regulation | Articles 3 and 24(3) of the EU Implementing Regulation |
| 20.Placing on the market of other derived products | Article 36 of the EU Control Regulation | Regulation 10 of these Regulations and Articles 3 and 24(1), (2) and (4) of the EU Implementing Regulation |
| 21.Safe sourcing | Article 37(2) of the EU Control Regulation | |
| 22.Export | Article 43 of the EU Control Regulation | |
| 23.Controls for dispatch | Article 48 of the EU Control Regulation | Articles 11(3), 12(3) and 31 of the EU Implementing Regulation |
SCHEDULE 2 — Consequential Amendments
The Controlled Waste (Registration of Carriers and Seizure of Vehicles) Regulations 1991
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The Controlled Waste Regulations 1992
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The Waste Management Licensing Regulations 1994
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The Animal By-Products (Identification) Regulations 1995
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The Bovine Offal (Prohibition) (England, Wales and Scotland) (Revocation) Regulations 1995
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The Products of Animal Origin (Import and Export) Regulations 1996
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The Animal By-Products (Identification) (England) Regulations 2003
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The Foot-and-Mouth Disease (England) Order 2006
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The Foot-and-Mouth Disease (Control of Vaccination) (England) Regulations 2006
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The Animals and Animal Products (Import and Export) (England) Regulations 2006
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The Products of Animal Origin (Third Country Imports) (England) Regulations 2006
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The Avian Influenza (H5N1 in Poultry) (England) Order 2006
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The Avian Influenza (H5N1 in Wild Birds) (England) Order 2006
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The Cattle Identification Regulations 2007
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The Legislative and Regulatory Reform (Regulatory Functions) Order 2007
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The Cosmetic Products (Safety) Regulations 2008
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The Animal Gatherings Order 2010
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The Environmental Permitting (England and Wales) Regulations 2010
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The Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies (England) Regulations 2010
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The Zoonoses and Animal By-Products (Fees) (England) Regulations 2010
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Signed
Jim Paice — Minister of State — Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs — 2011-03-21
Explanatory note
(This note is not part of the Regulations)
EXPLANATORY NOTE
These Regulations enforce, in England, Regulation (EC) No 1069/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council on laying down health rules as regards animal by-products and derived products not intended for human consumption and repealing Regulation (EC) No 1774/2002. (OJ No L 300, 14.11.2009, p 1) (“the EU Control Regulation”).
These Regulations also enforce, in England, Commission Regulation No 142/2011 implementing Regulation (EC) No. 1069/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council laying down health rules as regards animal by-products and derived products not intended for human consumption and implementing Council Directive 97/78/EC as regards certain samples and items exempt from veterinary checks at the border under that Directive Implementing Regulation) (OJ No L 54, 26.02.2011) (the EU Implementing Regulation).
Under the EU Control Regulation there are obligations on operators in relation to animal by-products, including obligations as to disposal and use, prohibitions on feeding, and placing on the market. In addition, there are requirements for operators, plants and establishments to be registered or approved. The obligations vary according to the categorisation of the material, the higher risk animal by-product is categorised as Category 1 material, next in risk is Category 2 and then Category 3 material. The EU Implementing Regulation supplements the requirements of the EU Control Regulation.
These Regulations provide for the following.
The Secretary of State is designated as the competent authority and provision is made for varying matters that supplement the basic requirements as set out in column 2 of Schedule 1 to these Regulations, including designation of remote areas and also access in relation to prohibitions on feeding in Article 11 of the EU Control Regulation (Part 2).
Procedure and appeals in respect of registration and approval (Part 3).
Enforcement of the requirements by providing for offences for breach of the requirements as identified in the Table to Schedule 1 (Part 4). The Table sets out the requirements of the EU Control Regulation and the EU Implementing Regulation as supplemented by the requirements of the EU Implementing Regulation and these Regulations, where applicable. The EU Control Regulation and the EU Implementing Regulation enable the competent authority, the Secretary of State, to grant authorisations in respect of such requirements. Such authorisations enable the competent authority to determine whether or not a product is a risk to human or animal health for example. A full list of all the authorisations that are provided for under the requirements will be made available on the Defra website (www.defra.gov.uk). In addition, that website will also make available the authorisations exercised by the Secretary of State.
Enforcement, by appointing enforcement authorities and making provision for powers of enforcement (Part 5).
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