The Postal Services Act 2011 (Transfer of Accrued Pension Rights) Order 2012
Made: 8th March 2012
Laid before Parliament: 9th March 2012
Coming into force in accordance with article 1(2) to (4)
The Secretary of State makes the following Order in exercise of the powers conferred by section 17, 18, 19, 20(6), 25, 26 and 89(2) of the Postal Services Act 2011[^f00001]. The Secretary of State has consulted the parties required by section 25(1), obtained consent of the Treasury in accordance with section 25(2), and makes this Order in compliance with section 20(2) of the Postal Services Act 2011.
Citation and commencement
1
- (1) This Order may be cited as the Postal Services Act 2011 (Transfer of Accrued Pension Rights) Order 2012.
- (2) This Article will come into force on 31 March 2012.
- (3) Articles 2 to 12 will come into force on a day to be specified by Order made under section 25(4) and (5) of the Act.
- (4) Articles 13 and 14 will come into force immediately after articles 2 to 12 have come into force.
Interpretation
2
In this Order—
- “the Act” means the Postal Services Act 2011;
- “Assets Order” means the Postal Services Act 2011 (Transfer of Assets) Order 2012[^f00002];
- “POL” means Post Office Limited (registered number 02154540);
- “qualifying member of the RMPP” has the meaning given in the RMSPS Rules;
- “the qualifying time”[^f00003] means the time immediately before 1 April 2012;
- “RMPP Amendments” means the amendments made by article 11 to the trust deed and rules of the RMPP[^f00004], as set out in the Statement of Amendments;
- “RMPP Rules” has the meaning given in the RMSPS Rules;
- “RMSPS” means the Royal Mail Statutory Pension Scheme;
- “RMSPS Rules” means the rules governing the RMSPS (as set out at Schedule 1);
- “Statement of Amendments” means the document entitled “Statement of Amendments to the Royal Mail Pension Plan to be effected by the Postal Services Act 2011 (Transfer of Accrued Pension Rights) Order 2012 (S.I. 2012/687)”, authored by Slaughter and May dated 9 March 2012 and placed in the Libraries of the House of Commons and the House of Lords.
Establishment of the RMSPS
3
The RMSPS is established and the RMSPS Rules are contained in Schedule 1.
4
Amendments to the RMSPS are subject to the restrictions set out in Schedule 2.
Transfer of qualifying accrued rights from RMPP to RMSPS
5
The following are transferred from the RMPP to the RMSPS—
- (a) all the qualifying accrued rights[^f00005]; and
- (b) the additional rights or entitlements to or in respect of benefits or future benefits which are removed from the RMPP by the RMPP Amendments.
6
Schedule 3 makes provision for the transfer to the RMSPS of obligations and liabilities under the RMPP relating to pension sharing orders, pension attachment orders, attachment of earnings orders, deductions from earnings orders, earnings arrestment schedules and voluntary deduction from earnings arrangements.
Discharge of Trustee
7
The Trustee of the RMPP is discharged from any liability in respect of the following for or in respect of a qualifying member of the RMPP—
- (a) all the qualifying accrued rights; and
- (b) the additional rights or entitlements to or in respect of benefits or future benefits which are removed from the RMPP by the RMPP Amendments.
8
For the purposes of article 7, the “Trustee of the RMPP” includes—
- (a) the trustee of the RMPP at the qualifying time;
- (b) a former or future trustee of the RMPP;
- (c) where any such trustee is or was a corporate trustee, its past, present and future directors and officers; and
- (d) any past, present and future agents, delegates, employees or staff of the Trustee.
Application of occupational pensions legislation to RMSPS
9
The RMSPS is to be treated as an occupational pension scheme for the purposes of the statutory provisions described in Part 1 of Schedule 4.
10
The RMSPS is to be treated as a salary-related contracted out scheme for the purposes of Part III of the Pension Schemes Act 1993[^f00006], as modified by Part II of Schedule 4.
Amendments to the RMPP
11
The trust deed and rules of the RMPP are amended in accordance with the Statement of Amendments so that—
- (a) the provisions that are crossed out in the Statement of Amendments (other than those in italics) are omitted; and
- (b) the provisions that are underlined in the Statement of Amendments (other than those in italics) are inserted.
- The provisions that are either crossed out or underlined but are also in italics are dealt with by article 13.
12
The Security Agreements, as defined in Schedule 5, which relate to the provision of financial support in relation to the RMPP, are amended by that Schedule.
Participation of POL in the RMPP and division of the RMPP into different sections
13
The trust deed and rules of the RMPP (as amended by article 11) are further amended in accordance with the Statement of Amendments so that—
- (a) the provisions that are in italics and are crossed out in the Statement of Amendments are omitted, and
- (b) the provisions that are in italics and are underlined in the Statement of Amendments are inserted.
14
POL is admitted to participation in the RMPP as an employer on the terms set out in the trust deed and rules of the RMPP, as amended by article 11 and article 13, and as from time to time in force thereafter.
SCHEDULE 1 — The Royal Mail Statutory Pension Scheme Rules
PART I — CLAUSES
Purpose, definitions and interpretation
1
- (1) The Royal Mail Statutory Pension Scheme has been established by the Secretary of State under section 17 of the Postal Services Act 2011[^f00007] for the purpose of securing pensions and other benefits for or in respect of qualifying members of the Royal Mail Pension Plan, for and in respect of whom a transfer was made to the Scheme under the provisions of that Act with effect from the Commencement Date.
- (2) In these Rules the following expressions have the following meanings—
- “Actuary” means the Government Actuary or any Fellow of the Institute and Faculty of Actuaries or a firm the majority of whose partners are Fellows of the Institute and Faculty of Actuaries, as may be appointed by the Secretary of State to be the Actuary for the purpose of these Rules;
- “Benefits Order” means the Postal Services Act 2011 (Transfer of Accrued Pension Rights) Order 2012[^f00008];
- “Clause” means one of the clauses in Part I of the Rules;
- “Commencement Date” means the date on which this RMSPS commenced, being 1 April 2012;
- “Contracting-out Laws” means the contracting-out laws of the Pension Schemes Act 1993[^f00009] (including anti-franking) to the extent that they apply to the RMSPS with any modifications under the Benefits Order;
- “Cut-Off Date” means 31 March 2012, being the date on which the qualifying time falls;
- “Cut-Off Date Active” has the meaning given in Clause 4 (Benefits payable in respect of Cut-Off Date Actives);
- “Cut-Off Date Non-Active” means a person referred to in Clause 3(1)(a) and/or (b) (Benefits payable in respect of Wholly Transferred Beneficiaries);
- “Employer” means at any time (which may be a time before, on or after the Cut-Off Date) an “Employer” for the purposes of the RMPP as defined in the RMPP Rules;
- “Family Benefits” means pensions or benefits paid under Section A or Section B to or in respect of the widow, widower or children of a Section A Active or a Section B Active (as the case may be);
- “Former RMPP Section A Member” means a Cut-Off Date Non-Active who, before the end of the Cut-Off Date, was subject to the Section A Rules of the RMPP;
- “Former RMPP Section B Member” means a Cut-Off Date Non-Active who, before the end of the Cut-Off Date, was subject to the Section B Rules of the RMPP;
- “Former RMPP Section C Member” means a Cut-Off Date Non-Active who, before the end of the Cut-Off Date, was subject to the Section C Rules of the RMPP;
- “Fund” means all monies from time to time held (whether before, on or after the Cut-Off Date) for the purposes of the RMPP by or on account of the RMPP Trustees in pursuance of the RMPP Rules and the investments and securities from time to time representing the same;
- “General Rules” means— the general rules of the RMSPS set out in Part II (The General Rules of the Scheme) of this Schedule, and a reference to a “General Rule” is a reference to one of the General Rules; or if stated, the general rules of the contributory part of the RMPP, and in that case a reference to a “General Rule” is a reference to one of those General Rules;
- “GMP” means guaranteed minimum pension as that term is used for the purposes of the Pension Schemes Act 1993;
- “HMRC” means Her Majesty’s Revenue and Customs;
- “Interest” means compound interest at such rate and (unless a period is specified in these Rules) for such period or periods as may be determined by the Secretary of State in his discretion (less tax at such rate as applies from time to time);
- “Member” means a person who is either a Cut-Off Date Non-Active or a Cut-Off Date Active;
- “money purchase benefits” has the meaning given by the words used to define “money purchase benefits” at section 181 of the Pension Schemes Act 1993 read together with section 29 of the Pensions Act 2011[^f00010];
- “New POL Scheme” has the meaning given in Clause 5 (New POL Scheme);
- “Normal Retiring Age” means— for a Cut-Off Date Active, age 60 in respect of RMSPS NRA60 Benefits or RMSPS NRA60 Pension (as the case may be) and age 65 in respect of RMSPS NRA65 Benefits or RMSPS NRA65 Pension (as the case may be) except where specified otherwise in the Rules (including any difference arising by reason of service in unhealthy places); for a Cut-Off Date Non-Active, their “Normal Retiring Age” for the purposes of the RMPP;
- “Pensioner” means a Cut-Off Date Active who is in receipt of payment of any pension under the RMSPS, or immediately entitled under the RMSPS to receive payment of any pension or other benefit;
- “Plan L Member” means a Member (whether a Cut-Off Date Non-Active or a Cut-Off Date Active) who had an obligation to pay contributions due to the RMPP under General Rule 21 (Contributions for widow’s pensions) of the RMPP Rules that was outstanding at the end of the Cut-Off Date, and who had chosen or had been deemed to have chosen as that Member’s method of paying those contributions “Plan L” as set out in General Rule 25 (Plan L) of the RMPP Rules;
- “Preservation Laws” means laws as to preservation of benefit set out in Chapter I Part IV of the Pension Schemes Act 1993, as they apply to the RMSPS under Clause 18 (Preservation Laws);
- “Principal Employer” means the principal employer of the RMPP from time to time;
- “qualifying member of the RMPP” means a Cut-Off Date Active, a Cut-Off Date Non-Active or an Underlying Member;
- “qualifying time” means the time immediately before 1 April 2012, as defined in the Benefits Order;
- “QROPS” means a qualifying recognised overseas pension scheme as that term is defined in Section 169 of the Finance Act 2004[^f00011];
- “Registered” means the status of a scheme registered in accordance with Chapter 2 of Part 4 of the Finance Act 2004;
- “Revaluation Rules” means the requirements as to the revaluation of accrued benefits that apply under any provision of the Rules to benefits under the RMSPS;
- “RMPP” means the Royal Mail Pension Plan;
- “RMPP Active” means a Cut-Off Date Active who remains in “Reckonable Service” as defined under the RMPP Rules. A Cut-Off Date Active will cease to be an RMPP Active on the member’s RMPP Exit Date;
- “RMPP AVC Fund” has the meaning given in Clause 10(1) (Additional voluntary contributions transferred from the RMPP);
- “RMPP Commencement Date Rules” means the trust deed and rules of the RMPP as amended by Articles 11 and 13 of the Benefits Order, as at the time immediately after the amendments under both of those Articles take effect;
- “RMPP Cut-Off Date Rules” means, in relation to any Member or Wholly Transferred Beneficiary, the governing documents of the RMPP as they applied to that person at the end of the Cut-Off Date;
- “RMPP Exit Date” means, in respect of a Cut-Off Date Active, the earlier of the date the Member opts out of the RMPP under the RMPP Rules, ceases to be employed by an Employer, dies or retires;
- “RMPP Leaver” means a Cut-Off Date Active who, after the Cut-Off Date, ceases to be an RMPP Active but who is not yet entitled under the RMSPS to receive payment of any pension or other benefit;
- “RMPP Reckonable Service” means, in respect of a Member, the Member’s “Reckonable Service” under (as applicable to that Member) General Rule 10 (Contributory and Reckonable Service) or Rule 1 (Meaning of words used) of Section C of the RMPP Rules;
- “RMPP Rules” means the trust deed and rules of the RMPP as in force from time to time, but where there is a reference to an occurrence, right or entitlement under the RMPP Rules at a particular time (which may be a time before, on or after the Cut-Off Date), that reference will be taken to be a reference to an occurrence, right or entitlement under the relevant provisions of the RMPP Rules as in force or applicable at that time. Any reference in these Rules to a specific rule or provision of the RMPP Rules— shall (unless otherwise stated) be based on the numbering and paragraphs used in the provisions of the RMPP Cut-Off Date Rules; but notwithstanding Paragraph (a) above, shall be deemed (where necessary) to be a reference to the provision of the RMPP Rules in force or applicable at the relevant time that is equivalent or corresponds to the specific rule or provision that is referred to in these Rules;
- “RMPP Trustees” means the trustee or any of the trustees of the RMPP from time to time;
- “RMSPS” means this scheme, the Royal Mail Statutory Pension Scheme;
- “RMSPS AVC Only Beneficiary” means a Cut-Off Date Non-Active who is an “RMSPS AVC Only Beneficiary” for the purposes of the RMPP, as that term is defined under the RMPP Commencement Date Rules;
- “RMSPS NRA60 Benefits” has the meaning given in the Section B Rules;
- “RMSPS NRA65 Benefits” has the meaning given in the Section B Rules;
- “RMSPS NRA60 Pension” has the meaning given in the Section C Rules;
- “RMSPS NRA65 Pension” has the meaning given in the Section C Rules;
- “RMSPS Reckonable Service” means the following— for Section C Actives, it has the meaning given in Rule 2 (Definitions and interpretation) of the Section C Rules; and for other Cut-Off Date Actives, it has the meaning given in General Rule 2 (RMSPS Reckonable Service) (and, for Section A Actives, the meaning given to their “reckonable service” by any other provisions as may be applicable in accordance with Rule 2 (Benefits of Section A Actives under the RMSPS) of the Section A Rules);
- “Rules” means the rules governing the RMSPS (including these Clauses) as set out in this Schedule or, as the context requires, any or some of these Rules. “Rule” means any individual rule of the Rules of any Section of the RMSPS;
- “Scheme” means the RMSPS;
- “Section A” means Section A of the RMSPS;
- “Section A Rules” means the Rules of Section A as set out in Part III (Section A Rules of the Scheme) of this Schedule;
- “Section B” means Section B of the RMSPS;
- “Section B Rules” means the Rules of Section B as set out in Part IV (Section B Rules of the Scheme) of this Schedule;
- “Section C” means Section C of the RMSPS;
- “Section C” Rules means the Rules of Section C as set out in Part V (Section C Rules of the Scheme) of this Schedule;
- “Section E” means Section E of the RMSPS;
- “Section E Rules” means the Rules of Section E as set out in Part VI (Section E) of this Schedule;
- “Surrender and Forfeiture Laws” has the meaning given in Clause 19 (Surrender and Forfeiture Laws);
- “Transferred AVC Fund” has the meaning given in Clause 10(1) (Additional voluntary contributions transferred from the RMPP);
- “Transfer Value Laws” means the laws as to transfer values set out in Chapter IV of Part IV of the Pension Schemes Act 1993, as they apply to the RMSPS under the Benefits Order;
- “Underlying Member” has the meaning given in Clause 3(1)(c) (Benefits payable in respect of Wholly Transferred Beneficiaries); and
- “Wholly Transferred Beneficiary” has the meaning given in Clause 3 (Benefits payable in respect of Wholly Transferred Beneficiaries).
- (3) Reference to any enactment shall include regulations made under it and reference to any enactment or regulations shall include reference to any statutory amendment or re-enactment thereof for the time being in force and where appropriate (a) any preceding, subsequent related or replacement legislation in the same behalf and (b) equivalent legislation in Northern Ireland.
- (4) Headings do not form any part of these Rules but are for convenience of reference only.
- (5) The terms of these Rules are derived from the RMPP Cut-Off Date Rules. When interpreting provisions of these Rules, regard may be had to any corresponding provisions contained in the RMPP Cut-Off Date Rules as an aid to interpretation where relevant. However, for avoidance of doubt, the terms of these Rules govern this Scheme, and the terms of the RMPP Cut-Off Date Rules shall have no binding effect unless expressly stated.
- (6) In these Rules, references to clauses are references to clauses in Part I, and references to Rules are to Rules set out in Parts II to IX.
Civil Partners
2
- (1) References in the RMSPS to a “spouse” shall include a “civil partner”; references to a “widow” or “widower” shall include a “surviving civil partner”; references to “marriage” shall include a “civil partnership”; references to “marry” or “married” shall include “form a civil partnership” or “a participant in a civil partnership” as the context requires; and references to “divorce” shall include “dissolution of a civil partnership” (where the term “civil partner” has the meaning given to it in the Civil Partnership Act 2004[^f00012]).
- (2) Nothing in this Clause 2 is intended to override the provisions of the Section A Rules (or the equivalent provisions of the RMPP Cut-Off Date Rules that apply to Former RMPP Section A Members or Cut-Off Date Non-Actives who are former members of the non-contributory part of the RMPP, as applicable to such members under Clause 3) (Benefits payable in respect of Wholly Transferred Beneficiaries) as they relate to civil partners.
Benefits payable in respect of Wholly Transferred Beneficiaries
3
- (1) Any person who, but for the transfer, amendments and discharge under the Benefits Order, would have been in one or more of the categories (a)-(c) below (in each case, whether or not known to the Trustee at any time) immediately after the qualifying time will be a Wholly Transferred Beneficiary—
- (a) in receipt of a pension under the RMPP referable to that person’s membership of the RMPP (or membership of any other pension scheme from which that person was transferred to the RMPP);
- (b) a deferred pensioner under the RMPP; or
- (c) a person entitled to a pension or other benefit under the RMPP (including a pension credit) in respect of or referable to the membership of the RMPP of another person (that other person being the Underlying Member).
A Wholly Transferred Beneficiary will also include any person who, but for the transfer, amendments and discharge under the Benefits Order, would have been contingently entitled to receive a pension or other benefit under the RMPP in respect of any of the persons described in Paragraphs (a)-(c) above immediately after the qualifying time (for the avoidance of doubt this includes, without limitation, dependants and survivors of those persons). A member of the RMPP who comes within the description in either Paragraph (a) or (b) above, or who is an Underlying Member, is a qualifying member of the RMPP for the purposes of Part 2 of the Postal Services Act 2011[^f00013].
- (2) Each Wholly Transferred Beneficiary will, from the Commencement Date, have under the RMSPS the same rights and entitlements as applied to them under the RMPP as at the end of the Cut-Off Date, subject to sub-paragraphs (3) and (4) below, other than any rights and entitlements in respect of money purchase benefits which (subject to Clause 10 (Additional voluntary contributions transferred from the RMPP)) shall remain in the RMPP. The rights and entitlements in respect of Wholly Transferred Beneficiaries are (subject to the other Clauses) governed solely by this Clause 3, and Parts II-IX of this Schedule do not apply to them.
- (3) Subject to sub-paragraph (4) below, for the purposes of determining the rights and entitlements of Wholly Transferred Beneficiaries under this Clause—
- (a) any duty of the RMPP Trustees or an Employer, or any power or discretion which may be exercisable by the RMPP Trustees or an Employer, howsoever expressed, shall be a duty, power or discretion of the Secretary of State; and
- (b) any role or function which would under the RMPP have been performed by the “Actuary” (as defined in the RMPP) shall be, to the extent relevant to the RMSPS, performed by the Secretary of State on the advice of the Actuary.
- (4) In relation to each Wholly Transferred Beneficiary who is a Member who opted out of the RMPP under General Rule 1A (Optional membership) or Rule 10E (Opting out of the Scheme) of Section C of the RMPP Rules before the end of the Cut-Off Date, and who is in Employer employment—
- (a) if the Member is retired from service with an Employer by reason of ill-health or incapacity, that Member’s RMSPS benefits will commence payment as they would have done if that Member had retained his or her benefits in the RMPP; and
- (b) the amount of any benefit payable to or in respect of the Member from the RMSPS will be the same as would have been payable from the RMPP if that Member had retained his or her benefits in the RMPP.
- (5) Except as expressly provided for in these Rules, where a Cut-Off Date Active has one or more periods of RMPP Reckonable Service that ended on or before the Cut-Off Date, that person shall be treated as a Wholly Transferred Beneficiary (and this Clause 3 shall apply to that person) in respect of his or her rights and entitlements relating to such earlier period or periods of RMPP Reckonable Service, subject to the following—
- (a) If the Cut-Off Date Active has a period of RMPP Reckonable Service that ended on or before the Cut-Off Date and which was at the end of the Cut-Off Date treated as continuous with RMSPS Reckonable Service, that person shall be treated as a Cut-Off Date Active (subject to the Section A, Section B, Section C or Section E Rules as applicable) in respect of that period.
- (b) In respect of a Section C Active, this Clause 3(5) operates without prejudice to the provisions made in Rule 5 (RMSPS Pension Supplement) of Section C in respect of any Suspended Pre-Cut-Off Date RMPP Pension Supplement that that person may have.
- (c) In relation to any person who is or becomes entitled or contingently entitled to receive a pension or other benefits in respect of one or more periods of a Member’s RMPP Reckonable Service that ended on or before the Cut-Off Date, principles that are equivalent to those set out in the preceding provisions of this Clause 3(5) will apply.
- (6) If a Cut-Off Date Non-Active is a Plan L Member, that Member had accrued an obligation to pay the amount of contributions due to the RMPP under General Rule 21 (Contributions for widow’s pensions) of the RMPP Rules. The amount of that obligation, as had accrued as at the end of the Cut-Off Date and revalued under the RMSPS as if it were a benefit payable to that Member under the RMSPS, is an Accrued Plan L Amount. The Plan L Member will be treated as owing an obligation to the RMSPS in respect of the Accrued Plan L Amount, to be discharged by one or both of the methods set out in Paragraphs (a) and (b) below. Where both methods are available, the Member will choose the proportion of the accrued amount that will be met by each method, unless the Member has died, in which case the Secretary of State will use the method set out in Paragraph (a).
- (a) Under the method set out in this Paragraph, any lump sum benefits payable in respect of the Member from the RMSPS (including any lump sum payable on that Member’s death) will be reduced by the Accrued Plan L Amount (or if the Member also chooses to use the method set out in Paragraph (b), the appropriate share of the Accrued Plan L Amount under the RMSPS).
- (b) Under the method set out in this Paragraph, the Member’s Transferred AVC Fund will, as provided for in Clause 10 (Additional voluntary contributions transferred from the RMPP), be applied for the purpose of meeting some or (if the Member also chooses to use the method set out in Paragraph (a)) the appropriate share of the Accrued Plan L Amount.
Benefits payable in respect of Cut-Off Date Actives
4
For any person who was—
- (a) in pensionable service under Section A of the contributory part of the RMPP immediately after the qualifying time (a Section A Active);
- (b) in pensionable service under Section B of the contributory part of the RMPP immediately after the qualifying time (a Section B Active);
- (c) in pensionable service under Section C of the contributory part of the RMPP immediately after the qualifying time (a Section C Active); or
- (d) in pensionable service under Section E of the contributory part of the RMPP immediately after the qualifying time (a Section E Active),
(in each case, a Cut-Off Date Active),
benefits will be provided under the RMSPS in respect of that person as follows—
- (i) benefits will be provided, subject to General Rule 7 (Application of Sections A and B – election for Section B benefits), in respect of Section A Actives as set out in the Section A Rules;
- (ii) benefits will be provided in respect of Section B Actives as set out in the Section B Rules;
- (iii) benefits will be provided in respect of Section C Actives as set out in the Section C Rules;
- (iv) benefits will be provided in respect of Section E Actives as set out in the Section E Rules; and
- (v) the benefits of all Cut-Off Date Actives will be subject to the General Rules, except as may be stated otherwise.
New POL Scheme
5
- (1) If a “New POL Scheme” as defined in Clause 28B (Transfer of the POL Fund out of the Scheme at the request of the Principal Employer or POL) of the RMPP Commencement Date Rules is established (the New POL Scheme), these Rules shall apply to a Cut-Off Date Active as provided for in the remainder of this Clause where all or part of the benefits to which the Cut-Off Date Active is entitled under the RMPP are transferred to the New POL Scheme pursuant to that clause.
- (2) The Secretary of State will apply these Rules with any modifications or adjustments as he may consider to be reasonably necessary in order to ensure that a Cut-Off Date Active’s benefits under the RMSPS (including without limitation the amount of such benefits, the circumstances under which they are paid and the treatment of elections or actions taken by the Cut-Off Date Active or any other person) are the same as they would have been had the Cut-Off Date Active’s RMPP benefits remained in the RMPP rather than transferring to the New POL Scheme.
- (3) Without limitation to sub-paragraph (2) above—
- (a) all references in these Rules to benefits payable, events taking place, directions, elections, nominations and requests made and actions taken under or in relation to the RMPP or any of its Employers shall where appropriate be deemed to refer to benefits payable, events taking place, elections made and actions taken under or in relation to the New POL Scheme;
- (b) the definition of “Employer” in Clause 1 (Purpose, definitions and interpretation) shall where appropriate mean an “Employer” for the purposes of the rules of the New POL Scheme;
- (c) the definition of “RMPP Rules” in Clause 1 (Purpose, definitions and interpretation) shall where appropriate refer to the trust deed and rules of the New POL Scheme;
- (d) the references to an Employer in Clause 16 (Set-off for crime, fraud or negligence) and in Clause 19(2)(a) (Surrender and Forfeiture Laws) shall where appropriate refer to an employer participating in the New POL Scheme; and
- (e) the references to the RMPP in Clause 16 (Set-off for crime, fraud or negligence) and in Clause 19(2)(b) (Surrender and Forfeiture Laws) shall where appropriate refer to the New POL Scheme.
Member choices and nominations made under the RMPP
6
- (1) Any directions, elections, nominations and requests made by any person (whether Wholly Transferred Beneficiaries, Cut-Off Date Actives or any beneficiaries with actual or contingent rights to benefits in respect of them) under the RMPP Rules and notified to the RMPP Trustees before the Commencement Date in accordance with the requirements of the RMPP Rules will continue to (as appropriate) bind or be taken into account by the Secretary of State from the Commencement Date, subject as appropriate to any later directions, elections, nominations and requests that may be made by any person under the RMSPS in accordance with these Rules.
- (2) Without limitation to sub-paragraph (1), where any lump sum benefits are payable under the RMSPS on the death of a Member or any other person, the Secretary of State (or any responsible persons as may be appointed for such purpose by the Secretary of State under General Rule 6 (Member’s power to place benefits within the Secretary of State’s discretion), or the equivalent provisions of the RMPP Rules as apply to Wholly Transferred Beneficiaries under Clause 3) (Benefits payable in respect of Wholly Transferred Beneficiaries)) shall take into account any nomination form completed by the Member or any other person and delivered before the Commencement Date to the RMPP Trustees (a Pre-Commencement Nomination), and shall take account of the wishes regarding the distribution of death benefits (including treating any person as a beneficiary of any death benefit) as set out in the Pre-Commencement Nomination in the same way as if that Pre-Commencement Nomination had been delivered to the Secretary of State instead of to the RMPP Trustees. To the extent that a Pre-Commencement Nomination has been superseded by any valid nomination form that is delivered at a later date to the Secretary of State under these Rules, the Secretary of State (or any responsible persons referred to above) may take into account the Pre-Commencement Nomination as he considers (or they consider) to be reasonable and appropriate in order to determine the distribution of death benefits.
Payment of benefits
7
- (1) Where, by reason of an overpayment of pension or other benefit in respect of a Wholly Transferred Beneficiary that occurred under the RMPP on or before the Cut-Off Date, the RMPP Trustees would at the end of the Cut-Off Date have had a right to recover that overpayment from future instalments of the pension in respect of that person, subject to sub-paragraph (3) below the Secretary of State in his absolute discretion may recover that overpayment as if it had occurred under the RMSPS by reducing future instalments of pension or any other benefit owed in respect of that person (and for these purposes any monetary obligation due from the beneficiary to the RMPP as at the end of the Cut-Off Date by reason of the overpayment will be treated as an obligation owing to the RMSPS).
- (2) Where an overpayment of pension or other benefit in respect of any person occurs under the RMSPS after the Cut-Off Date, subject to sub-paragraph (3) below the Secretary of State in his absolute discretion may recover that overpayment by reducing future instalments of pension or any other benefit owed in respect of that person.
- (3) The Secretary of State will only have the power to make recovery from a person as described in sub-paragraphs (1) and (2) above to the extent that—
- (a) the RMPP Trustees may have done so had that person’s benefit been retained in the RMPP; and
- (b) it is permitted under the Surrender and Forfeiture Laws as applied to the RMSPS under Clause 19 (Surrender and Forfeiture Laws).
Limitations of Claims
8
No person whether a Member or otherwise shall have any claim right or interest upon to or in respect of the RMSPS or any interest thereon or any such claim upon or against the Secretary of State except under and in accordance with the provisions of the RMSPS.
Augmentation and new benefits
9
The Secretary of State may provide increased or additional benefits in respect of any Member (or any spouse or dependant of a Member) or any Wholly Transferred Beneficiary. These benefits must be consistent with the Preservation Laws, Revaluation Rules, Contracting-out Laws and Transfer Value Laws where relevant.
Additional voluntary contributions transferred from the RMPP
10
- (1) Where a Member has uncrystallised rights to money purchase benefits under the RMPP that are derived from additional voluntary contributions (including additional voluntary contributions that are made to the RMPP after the end of the Cut-Off Date), funds under the relevant account provided to that Member under the RMPP in respect of such contributions (the RMPP AVC Fund) may be transferred to the RMSPS and applied to provide benefits in accordance with this Clause (the part of the RMPP AVC Fund that is transferred to the RMSPS being the Transferred AVC Fund).
- (2) Where the Member is an RMSPS AVC Only Beneficiary, the entire balance of the RMPP AVC Fund may at the Member’s election be transferred to the RMSPS at the time the Member elects to crystallise those money purchase benefits. The Transferred AVC Fund will be used in one of the following ways, as the Member chooses—
- (a) to provide the following benefits under the RMSPS—
- (i) a lump sum cash benefit from the RMSPS, to the extent that this would be an authorised payment under the Finance Act 2004[^f00014]; and/or
- (ii) a pension under the RMSPS on such terms and conditions as the Secretary of State decides in his absolute discretion; and/or
- (b) if the Member is a Plan L Member and so elects, to meet some or all of the obligation to the RMSPS in respect of the Accrued Plan L Amount, as provided for in Clause 3(6) (Benefits payable in respect of Wholly Transferred Beneficiaries) (in the case of a Cut-Off Date Non-Active) or General Rule 15 (Plan L) (in the case of a Cut-Off Date Active).
- (3) Where the Member is a Cut-Off Date Active and has elected to use the RMPP AVC Fund to take a lump sum cash benefit under the RMPP of a value equal to (or, in the opinion of the Secretary of State in his absolute discretion, sufficiently close to) the maximum pension commencement lump sum (as that term is defined under the Finance Act 2004) that may be paid to that Member under the RMPP as an authorised payment under the Finance Act 2004, funds remaining in the RMPP AVC Fund (whether the contributions from which they were derived were made before, on or after the Cut-Off Date) may at the Member’s election be transferred to the RMSPS at or around the time the Member is to take such lump sum cash benefit from the RMPP. The Transferred AVC Fund may only be used for the following purposes and subject to the following conditions—
- (a) to provide a lump sum cash benefit from the RMSPS, to the extent that this would be an authorised payment under the Finance Act 2004; and/or
- (b) if the Member is a Plan L Member and so elects, to meet some or all of the obligation to the RMSPS in respect of the Accrued Plan L Amount provided for in Clause 3(6) (Benefits payable in respect of Wholly Transferred Beneficiaries),
and the amount that is transferred from the RMPP AVC Fund will not exceed the sum of—
- (i) the maximum amount of the Transferred AVC Fund that the Member may take as a pension commencement lump sum (as defined under the Finance Act 2004) under the RMSPS (and for avoidance of doubt, when determining this amount (A) any other lump sums payable to the Member under the RMSPS will be taken into account and (B) the Transferred AVC Fund will be included as part of the Member’s RMSPS benefit); and
- (ii) the maximum amount necessary to meet the Member’s entire obligation to the RMSPS in respect of the Accrued Plan L Amount.
- (4) A Transferred AVC Fund must be transferred to the RMSPS in the form of cash only.
Individual transfers out of the Scheme
11
- (1) A Member who is at least one year before Normal Retiring Age and who either—
- (a) is a Cut-Off Date Non-Active who ceased active membership of the RMPP on or after 1 January 1986 (or of any other pension scheme from which that person was transferred to the RMPP); or
- (b) is a Cut-Off Date Active,
has a right to require the Secretary of State to use the cash equivalent of that Member’s benefit in whichever of the following ways (or combination of them) that Member chooses—
- (i) to buy one or more annuities from one or more Insurance Companies chosen by the Member and willing to accept payment on account of that Member. The annuities must satisfy the Transfer Value Laws; and/or
- (ii) to acquire rights under another scheme whose trustees or managers are able and willing to accept him or her. The receiving scheme must be a Registered scheme or a QROPS. The transfer must comply with the relevant requirements of the Contracting-out Laws and the Transfer Value Laws.
The Member can exercise this right by application in writing to the Secretary of State at any time up to a year before Normal Retiring Age (or, if later, six months after the Cut-Off Date, but in any event no later than Normal Retiring Age). The Secretary of State shall have a discretion to use the cash equivalent of that Member’s benefit in the same manner in relation to a Member who is within a year of, at or over Normal Retiring Age. In either case, the Secretary of State may impose such conditions as he considers appropriate.
- (2) For the purposes of determining whether a Member has a right to a cash equivalent transfer and when that right may be exercised, references to “Normal Retiring Age” in sub-paragraph (1) above should be read as follows—
- (a) in respect of Section B Actives, as age 65 in respect of both any uncrystallised RMSPS NRA60 Benefits and RMSPS NRA65 Benefits and in respect of Section C Actives, as age 65 in respect of any uncrystallised RMSPS NRA60 Pension and RMSPS NRA65 Pension. Such a Member’s right (and the Secretary of State’s discretion) under sub-paragraph (1) above may be exercised in respect of that Member’s RMSPS NRA60 Benefits and RMSPS NRA65 Benefits separately (in relation to Section B) and in respect of that Member’s RMSPS NRA60 Pension and RMSPS NRA65 Pension separately (in relation to Section C); and
- (b)
- (i) in respect of a Member who is a Former RMPP Section B Member and—
- (A) had both NRA60 Benefits and NRA65 Benefits (as these terms are used for the purposes of the Section B Rules of the RMPP Cut-Off Date Rules), as age 65 in respect of both any such uncrystallised NRA60 Benefits and NRA65 Benefits accrued under the RMPP; or
- (B) had only benefits accrued under the RMPP in respect of RMPP Reckonable Service before 1 April 2010, as age 60; and
- (ii) in respect of a Member who is a Former RMPP Section C Member and—
- (A) had both a NRA60 Pension and a NRA65 Pension (as these terms are used for the purposes of the Section C Rules of the RMPP Cut-Off Date Rules), as age 65 in respect of any such uncrystallised NRA60 Pension and NRA65 Pension accrued under the RMPP; and
- (B) had only benefits accrued under the RMPP in respect of RMPP Reckonable Service before 1 April 2010, as age 60.
The rights of a Member referred to in Paragraphs (a) and (b)(i)(A) and (ii)(A) above (and the Secretary of State’s discretion in respect of that Member under sub-paragraph (1) above) may be exercised in respect of that Member’s NRA60 Benefits and NRA65 Benefits separately (in relation to former membership of Section B of the RMPP) and in respect of that Member’s NRA60 Pension and NRA65 Pension separately (in relation to former membership of Section C of the RMPP).
- (3) Where a Member would otherwise have a right to require the Secretary of State to use the cash equivalent in accordance with sub-paragraph (1) above, but that Member left Post Office employment before 1 January 1986, the Secretary of State shall have discretion to apply a transfer value payment in accordance with sub-paragraph (1) above.
- (4) In this Clause the cash equivalent or other transfer value payment shall be an amount calculated by the Secretary of State on the advice of the Actuary in accordance with the Transfer Value Laws where they apply.
- (5) Where the Secretary of State has used the cash equivalent of the Member’s preserved benefit in the manner described in this Clause, he will be discharged from any obligation to provide benefits to which the cash equivalent related.
Pension sharing on divorce
12
- (1) Orders or other provisions under Section 28(1) of the Welfare Reform and Pensions Act 1999[^f00015] (activation of pension sharing) were—
- (a) made in respect of the RMPP and implemented in the RMPP on or before the Cut-Off Date; and
- (b) made in respect of the RMPP (whether on, before or after the Cut-Off Date) but (where relevant) not implemented in the RMPP by the end of the Cut-Off Date, and such orders or provisions shall be implemented in the RMSPS in accordance with Schedule 3 of the Benefits Order,
(such orders or provisions being “RMPP Pension Sharing Orders”). The Secretary of State shall provide pension credit benefits under the Scheme, or implement the RMPP Pension Sharing Orders in the RMSPS, as the case may be in accordance with Schedule 3 of the Benefits Order. The relevant provisions of the RMPP Cut-Off Date Rules shall govern such benefits and the terms on which RMPP Pension Sharing Orders are implemented. For avoidance of doubt, the remaining provisions of this Clause 12 shall not apply to them.
- (2) It may be that an order or other provision under Section 28(1) of the Welfare Reform and Pensions Act 1999 (activation of pension sharing) made in respect of the RMSPS requires all or part of a Member’s benefits to be transferred to the Member’s former spouse. If this happens, the Secretary of State will discharge his liability to the former spouse in accordance with the requirements of that Act. However, the Secretary of State may provide benefits for the former spouse under the Scheme and will do so where required by relevant legislation. The Secretary of State may recover charges in respect of provision of information in connection with pension sharing on divorce in the circumstances prescribed in the Welfare Reform and Pensions Act 1999 or relevant legislation.
- (3) If the Secretary of State provides benefits for the former spouse under the Scheme, the benefits will be subject to the limits in Part IX (Overriding Finance Act Provisions) of this Schedule and will be provided separately from any other benefits to which the former spouse may be entitled under the Scheme. The Secretary of State will provide the former spouse with written details of the benefits that will be provided.
- (4) It may be that the former spouse dies before the Secretary of State has discharged his liability to the former spouse. If this happens, the Secretary of State may (but need not) provide benefits in respect of the former spouse in one or both of the following forms as he considers appropriate—
- (a) a lump sum death benefit payable as described in General Rule 6(1) (Member’s power to place benefits within the Secretary of State’s discretion) as if the former spouse were a Member, the lump sum benefit were “the designated sum” for the purpose of that General Rule 6(1) and as if the former spouse had given an appropriate direction;
- (b) a pension or pensions for one or more of the former spouse’s children, new spouse or other dependants on terms determined by the Secretary of State.
- (5) Any lump sum death benefit cannot exceed 25% of the transfer payment that could have been made to the other pension arrangement if the former spouse had not died. The amount of any single pension cannot exceed two-thirds of the annuity that the transfer payment that could have been made could have bought for the former spouse, at an available market rate, immediately before his or her death. Where more than one pension is paid, the total of all the pensions cannot exceed the amount of the annuity that could have been bought for the former spouse. If the Secretary of State decides not to provide benefits as described above, he may (but need not) discharge his liability in respect of the former spouse in one of the other ways allowed by the Welfare Reform and Pensions Act 1999. Any part of the transfer payment that is not used as described in this Clause will be retained by the Secretary of State.
- (6) A pension payable under this Clause to a surviving spouse or any other adult dependant will be payable for life. A pension payable to a child will be payable until the child reaches age 18. The Secretary of State may, however, pay or continue paying a pension to a child who has reached age 18—
- (a) for so long as the child is in full-time education or training approved by the Secretary of State; or
- (b) for the lifetime of the child, but only if the child was dependent on the former spouse because of disability when the former spouse died, or was wholly incapacitated at birth,
subject in both cases to Part IX (Overriding Finance Act Provisions) of this Schedule.
Overriding Finance Act 2004 Provisions
13
The RMSPS is a Registered scheme. The provisions of Part IX (Overriding Finance Act Provisions) of this Schedule shall apply to the benefits of Cut-Off Date Actives under the RMSPS and, except where the Rules expressly provide otherwise, override any other provision of the RMSPS with which they are inconsistent. For avoidance of doubt, the benefits of Wholly Transferred Beneficiaries shall not be subject to Part IX, but instead (in accordance with Clause 3(2) (Benefits payable in respect of Wholly Transferred Beneficiaries)) shall be subject to the equivalent Finance Act 2004 provisions that applied to them under the RMPP Cut-Off Date Rules.
Contracting-out
14
- (1) The Secretary of State will operate the RMSPS in accordance with the Contracting-out Laws that apply to the RMSPS. The Rules will be treated as including Rules to the same effect as any rule that must be included for the RMSPS to comply with those laws (this Clause 14 overrides all other provisions of the RMSPS, except those that are in accordance with the Contracting-out Laws or where the Rules expressly provide otherwise).
- (2) Without limiting sub-paragraph (1) above, any person who is a Wholly Transferred Beneficiary or a Cut-Off Date Active, or is entitled to benefits in respect of such a person, will from the Commencement Date have under the RMSPS rights and entitlements (including future rights and entitlements) to or referable to GMPs (including without limitation any rights or entitlements arising under Chapter III of Part IV of the Pension Schemes Act 1993[^f00016]) which are no less favourable in any respect than those that person would have had under the RMPP or any relevant law but for the transfers and discharge under Articles 5 and 7 of the Benefits Order.
Prevention of discrimination on grounds of age
15
- (1) Subject to sub-paragraphs (2) to (8) where, in respect of a Member’s service under the RMPP on or after 1 December 2006, any of the terms of the RMSPS would, but for this Clause, unlawfully treat a Member or group of Members (the Less Favoured Members) less favourably than another Member or group of Members (the More Favoured Members) on grounds of age, then in respect of a Member’s service under the RMPP on and from 1 December 2006 (or the date on which the term has effect, if later) the term is modified so as to disapply the more favourable treatment in respect of the More Favoured Members, to the extent required to ensure that the application of the term to the More Favoured Members and the Less Favoured Members is not unlawful.
- (2) Sub-paragraph (1) shall not apply to the extent that, following any modification of a term pursuant to that clause, any pension under the RMSPS would cease to be equivalent to, or better than, the pension which would be provided under a “reference scheme” as described in Section 12B of the Pension Schemes Act 1993.
- (3) If the Secretary of State becomes aware that he or (prior to the Commencement Date) the RMPP Trustees have been—
- (a) making payments to or in respect of Members; or
- (b) making statements to Members about benefits which will or may become payable to or in respect of Members at a future date,
where payment of those benefits constitutes or would constitute a breach of a term as that term is modified by sub-paragraph (1) then the Secretary of State shall—
- (i) make whatever adjustments are necessary to benefits in payment or to statements about the payment of future benefits to ensure that from the date of the adjustment the benefits paid and statements made about benefits accurately reflect the provisions of the Rules and requirements of legislation prohibiting discrimination on the grounds of age; and
- (ii) have power to set off any overpayments of benefit made to or in respect of a Member in breach of a modification of a term pursuant to sub-paragraph (1) against any future payments of benefit to or in respect of that Member.
- (4) In this Clause, a term means a term under the Rules or (at any time before the end of the Cut-Off Date) under the RMPP Rules and any provision, criterion, action, decision or practice applied by an Employer, the RMPP Trustees or the Secretary of State (as the case may be) as to the terms on which a person becomes a Member or is or was treated as a Member of the RMSPS or the RMPP.
- (5) This Clause does not have effect in relation to rights accrued or benefits payable in respect of periods of RMSPS Reckonable Service prior to 1 December 2006 (or the date on which the relevant term has effect, if later).
- (6) Notwithstanding the provisions of Clause 13 (Overriding Finance Act 2004 Provisions), General Rule 4 (Payment of benefits) or Part IX (Overriding Finance Act Provisions) of this Schedule (or the equivalent provisions of the RMPP Cut-Off Date Rules, as they apply to Wholly Transferred Beneficiaries under Clause 3 (Benefits payable in respect of Wholly Transferred Beneficiaries)) regarding the making of payments which would not be authorised payments for the purposes of the Finance Act 2004, the Secretary of State shall have power to make a payment that is or may be an unauthorised payment for the purposes of that Act where the payment is made in breach of a term as that term is modified by sub-paragraph (1) and—
- (a) the Secretary of State was not aware of the breach at the time the payment was made; or
- (b) the Secretary of State was aware of the breach at the time the payment was made but it was not reasonably practicable to prevent the payment being made.
- (7) The Secretary of State shall have full power to determine any matters of ambiguity or dispute arising out of the application of this Clause 15 to the terms of the RMSPS.
- (8) In this clause, a reference to a Member shall mean a Cut-Off Date Active. For avoidance of doubt, the benefits of Wholly Transferred Beneficiaries shall not be subject to this Clause 15, but instead (in accordance with Clause 3(2) (Benefits payable in respect of Wholly Transferred Beneficiaries)) shall be subject to the equivalent age discrimination provisions that applied to them under the RMPP Cut-Off Date Rules.
Set-off for crime, fraud or negligence
16
- (1) Subject to sub-paragraph (10) below, this Clause applies where, at any time (whether before, on or after the Cut-Off Date)—
- (a) a Section A Active or Section B Active is dismissed by an Employer for misconduct or resigns in order to avoid such dismissal and he or she has incurred a monetary obligation to his or her Employer arising out of his or her criminal, negligent or fraudulent act or omission;
- (b) a Section A Active, Section B Active, Former RMPP Section A Member or Former RMPP Section B Member has caused a monetary loss or incurred a monetary obligation to the RMPP as a result of his or her criminal, negligent or fraudulent act or omission;
- (c) a Section A Active, Section B Active, Former RMPP Section A Member or Former RMPP Section B Member has caused a monetary loss or incurred a monetary obligation to the RMSPS as a result of his or her criminal, negligent or fraudulent act or omission; or
- (d) a Section C Active or Former RMPP Section C Member owes money to his or her Employer arising from a criminal, fraudulent or negligent act or omission.
- (2) Where this Clause applies to a person—
- (a) under Paragraphs (1)(a) and (d) above and the Employer notifies the Secretary of State of the amount determined by them of the monetary obligation due to that Employer; or
- (b) under Paragraph (1)(b) above and the RMPP Trustees notify the Secretary of State of the amount determined by them of the monetary obligation due to the RMPP,
the Secretary of State will reduce the benefits payable to or in respect of that person (including amounts payable by reference to contributions paid by him or her to the RMPP) subject to the following sub-paragraphs of this Clause.
- (3) Where this Clause applies to a person under Paragraph (1)(c) above, the Secretary of State may reduce the benefits payable to or in respect of that person (including amounts payable by reference to contributions paid by him or her to the RMPP) subject to the following sub-paragraphs of this Clause.
- (4) The amount of the reduction shall not exceed the amount of the monetary obligation due to the Employer or to the RMPP or to the RMSPS (as the case may be) or (if less) the value of the said benefits at the time of the reduction as determined by the Secretary of State on the advice of the Actuary.
- (5) No reduction may be made to—
- (a) the person’s GMP;
- (b) in the case of monetary obligation due to the Employer from a Section A Active, Section B Active, Former RMPP Section A Member or Former RMPP Section B Member, to benefits payable or contributions refundable in respect of any service with another employer that has been a participating employer under the RMPP (not being an Employer) for which, before the Cut-Off Date, the RMPP Trustees have granted back service credits or other benefits attributable to such service;
- (c) in the case of a Section C Active or Former RMPP Section C Member , benefits granted in respect of a transfer payment to the RMPP (except for benefits to which this Clause may apply notwithstanding the Surrender and Forfeiture Laws as applied to the RMSPS under Clause 19 (Surrender and Forfeiture Laws)); or
- (d) in the case of a Section C Active or Former RMPP Section C Member, benefits granted under the RMPP in respect of additional voluntary contributions as transferred to the RMSPS in accordance with Clause 10 (Additional voluntary contributions transferred from the RMPP).
- (6) Before making any such reduction the person in question shall be given a certificate showing the amount of the reduction and the effect of it on that person’s benefits.
- (7) The reduction shall not be effected where there is a dispute as to the amount of the monetary obligation due to the Employer or to the RMPP or to the RMSPS unless it has become enforceable under an order of a competent court or in consequence of an award of an arbitrator or, in Scotland an arbiter to be appointed (failing agreement between the parties) by the sheriff.
- (8) Unless Paragraph (1)(c) above applies, where there is a reduction under the above provisions, the amount of the reduction made will be paid by the Secretary of State to the Employer or to the RMPP Trustees (as appropriate).
- (9) The above provisions (as they relate to monetary loss or obligation to the RMPP or to the RMSPS) shall not be exercisable to reduce—
- (a) the benefits of any Former RMPP Section A Member or Former RMPP Section B Member who was at 1 April 1998 already entitled to the receipt of a pension or benefits; or
- (b) the accrued rights of a Section A Active, Section B Active, Former RMPP Section A Member or Former RMPP Section B Member in respect of RMSPS Reckonable Service prior to 1 April 1998, save to the extent that a reduction of benefit would have been permissible under the RMPP Rules or by law immediately prior to 1 April 1998.
- (10) The above provisions shall not apply to a Section A Active or Former RMPP Section A Member to the extent that any provision of the Principal Civil Service Pension Scheme which relates to the reduction of a Member’s benefits as a result of that Member’s criminal, fraudulent or negligent act shall apply to such a Member.
- (11) In addition to the above, the Secretary of State is entitled to the benefit of a charge, lien or set-off against benefits under the RMSPS in respect of Section C Actives and Former RMPP Section C Members which are attributable to Pensionable Service (as that term is used in, respectively, the Section C Rules or Section C of the RMPP Rules) on and after 1 April 1998 for the purpose of discharging some monetary obligation due from the person in question to the Scheme or the RMPP and arising out of a criminal, negligent or fraudulent act or omission by him or her. To the extent that the monetary obligation is due from the person in question to the RMPP, the Secretary of State will pay the amount of the reduction to the RMPP. Before exercising the entitlement under this sub-paragraph, the Secretary of State will follow the procedural steps set out in Section 91 of the Pensions Act 1995[^f00017] as applied to the RMSPS under Clause 19 (Surrender and Forfeiture Laws). For the avoidance of doubt, the Secretary of State may only exercise the entitlement under this sub-paragraph to the extent that, and in the circumstances in which, the RMPP Trustees would have been able to exercise their entitlement to the benefit of a charge, lien or set-off under Rule 12G (Off-set for Crime, Fraud or Negligence) of Section C of the RMPP Cut-Off Date Rules in respect of the Member’s benefits, had such benefits not been transferred to the RMSPS.
Ambiguity, doubt or dispute
17
In addition to any specific power in these Rules concerning ambiguity, doubt or dispute, the Secretary of State shall have full power to determine any matters of ambiguity, doubt or dispute concerning the interpretation of the Rules and their application to the benefits and entitlements of any Member or any beneficiary under the RMSPS.
Preservation Laws
18
The Secretary of State will ensure that the amount of a benefit provided under the RMSPS (whether in respect of a Wholly Transferred Beneficiary or a Cut-Off Date Active) is no less than the amount that would be payable if the Preservation Laws applied to the RMSPS, if and to the extent that the benefit as determined under the other provisions of these Rules would not be at least equal to that amount. The Secretary of State will also ensure that the form and time of payment of any such benefit will not be other than what would have been a permitted form and time of payment if the Preservation Laws applied to the RMSPS.
Surrender and Forfeiture Laws
19
- (1) Subject to the modifications set out in sub-paragraph (2) below, section 91 (Inalienability of occupational pension), section 92 (Forfeiture, etc), section 93 (Forfeiture by reference to obligation to employer) and section 94 (Sections 91 to 93: supplementary) of the Pensions Act 1995 and any regulations made under those sections (the “Surrender and Forfeiture Laws”) shall be treated as applicable to the RMSPS, such that—
- (a) entitlements or rights under the RMSPS cannot be forfeited, assigned, commuted, surrendered or charged; and
- (b) no lien or set-off may be exercised in respect of such entitlements or rights,
except to the extent permitted under the Surrender and Forfeiture Laws. Any agreement, act or occurrence that is not so permitted shall have the same consequence under the RMSPS as if the Surrender and Forfeiture Laws applied to it directly.
- (2) The provisions referred to in sub-paragraph (1) shall be treated as modified in their application to the RMSPS, such that—
- (a) the references in or under section 91(5)(d) and section 93 to an “employer” shall be taken to mean an Employer;
- (b) the references in or under section 91(5)(e) to “the scheme” shall be taken to include the RMPP as well as the RMSPS.
- (3) Subject in both cases to the Surrender and Forfeiture Laws as applied to the RMSPS under sub-paragraph (1) above, General Rule 5 (Non-assignability of benefits and forfeiture) makes provision relating to assignment and forfeiture of benefits in respect of Cut-Off Date Actives, and sub-paragraph (4) below makes provision relating to assignment and forfeiture of benefits in respect of Wholly Transferred Beneficiaries.
- (4) Benefits under the RMSPS in respect of Wholly Transferred Beneficiaries will (in accordance with Clause 3(2) (Benefits payable in respect of Wholly Transferred Beneficiaries)) be subject to any equivalent provisions relating to assignment and forfeiture that applied to them under the RMPP Cut-Off Date Rules. The benefits of a Wholly Transferred Beneficiary may also be set-off in accordance with Clause 16 (Set-off for crime, fraud or negligence).
PART II — THE GENERAL RULES OF THE SCHEME
Application of the General Rules
1
- (1) Except where specified otherwise in these General Rules, the General Rules apply to all Members who are Cut-Off Date Actives subject to the Section A Rules, the Section B Rules, the Section C Rules and the Section E Rules. They do not apply to Members who are Cut-Off Date Non-Actives or to any other Wholly Transferred Beneficiaries. References to Member in the General Rules shall be read accordingly.
- (2) Unless the context requires otherwise, a General Rule which is specified to apply to Section A Actives or Section B Actives shall also apply to Section E Actives who, prior to joining Section E under the RMPP, were Section A Members or Section B Members under the RMPP (respectively).
RMSPS Reckonable Service
2
In respect of Section A Actives, Section B Actives and Section E Actives (who are subject to the Section A Rules, the Section B Rules and the Section E Rules respectively), the following expression has the meaning hereby assigned to it (but, for avoidance of doubt, this expression does not apply to Section C Actives (who are subject to the Section C Rules)) and references to Member in this expression shall be read accordingly—
- “RMSPS Reckonable Service” means, in relation to a Member, such period as would have constituted the Member’s “Reckonable Service” under the General Rules of the RMPP had the Member opted out of the RMPP under General Rule 1A (Optional membership) of the RMPP Rules at the end of the Cut-Off Date, excluding any such period which was, at the end of the Cut-Off Date, not treated by the RMPP Cut-Off Date Rules as continuous with the Member’s then-continuing RMPP Reckonable Service. For avoidance of doubt, this shall— include a period of employment which was, at the end of the Cut-Off Date, treated by the RMPP Cut-Off Date Rules as continuous with the Member’s then-continuing RMPP Reckonable Service; include such part of the Member’s RMPP Reckonable Service as constitutes the “Pre-Cut-Off Date AVC FS Added Years Service” of a Section B Active, as defined in Rule 1(1) of Section B of the RMPP Rules (and any equivalent period for a Section A Active); and be subject to any special conditions specified by the Principal Employer and agreed by the RMPP Trustees in respect of that Member under General Rule 7(10A) (Members’ contributions) of the RMPP Rules.
Refund of contributions
3
- (1) This Rule only applies to Members who are subject to the Section A or Section B Rules.
- (2) In this Rule: the “determined proportion” of contributions which is referable to specified benefits means the proportion of those contributions which is determined by the Secretary of State on the advice of the Actuary to be referable to those benefits in particular circumstances.
- (3) A Member who has qualified for a pension, whose last marriage has ended and who has no eligible child at the date of that Member’s retirement or death before retirement may elect to receive on retirement, or there may be paid to the Member’s personal representatives, an amount equal to that Member’s own standard contributions paid to the Fund which is referable to Family Benefits and that Member’s own contributions paid to the Fund for the purchase of added years which is referable to Family Benefits (being in each case contributions paid to the Fund in respect of that Member’s RMPP Reckonable Service since the end of that Member’s last marriage if the Member is subject to the Section A Rules, or, if subject to the Section B Rules, since the end of that Member’s last marriage or the cessation of that Member’s children’s eligibility for benefit (whichever is the later)), with Interest. In addition to the ending of a marriage by divorce, decree of nullity or the spouse’s death, for the purposes of the Section B Rules a marriage shall be regarded as ended by judicial separation the terms of which do not require the Member to contribute to the spouse’s support.
- (4) A Member who has qualified for a pension, and who throughout that Member’s service under the RMPP has had no spouse, and has no eligible child at the date of that Member’s retirement or at the date of death of that Member before retirement, but has had a child or children whom either the RMPP Trustees (before the end of the Cut-Off Date) or the Secretary of State agreed to regard as eligible for Family Benefits, and who is subject to the Section B Rules, may elect to receive on retirement, or on death before retirement there may be paid to that Member’s personal representatives, that Member’s own standard contributions which is referable to Family Benefits and that Member’s own contributions paid to the Fund for the purchase of added years which is referable to Family Benefits (being in each case contributions paid to the Fund in respect of that Member’s RMPP Reckonable Service since the cessation of that Member’s child’s or children’s eligibility for benefit), with Interest.
- (5) A Member who has qualified for a pension and who throughout that Member’s service under the RMPP has had no spouse and no child who is or was eligible for benefits under the Section A Rules or the Section B Rules as may be applicable to the Member, may elect to receive on retirement, or on death of that Member before retirement there may be paid to that Member’s personal representatives, an amount equal to a refund of that Member’s own standard contributions paid to the Fund which is referable to Family Benefits and that Member’s own contributions paid to the Fund for the purchase of added years which is referable to Family Benefits, with Interest.
- (6) Sub-paragraphs (3) to (5) inclusive of this Rule shall not apply in respect of contributions paid by a Member to the Fund in respect of Contracted-out Employment by reference to the RMPP on or before the Cut-Off Date.
- (7) A female Member who before the end of the Cut-Off Date made an election under General Rule 26 (Election for Widower’s pension in respect of service prior to 1 December 1971) of the RMPP Rules and who had no husband through her service under the RMPP or whose last marriage ended before the election was made, may elect to receive on her retirement, or on her death there may be paid to her personal representative, a refund of the additional annual contributions paid to the Fund under that General Rule 26 of the RMPP Rules, with Interest.
- (8) A refund of contributions under the RMSPS shall be reduced by an amount equal to the tax which the Secretary of State becomes liable to pay to HMRC.
- (9) Where a Contributions Equivalent Premium has been paid to the Secretary of State in respect of a period of Contracted-out Employment by reference to the RMPP relating to a Member, the Secretary of State shall have the power to deduct from any payment due to the Member from the RMSPS that is calculated by reference to contributions paid by the Member to the Fund (excluding any paid under General Rule 19 (Added Years) of the RMPP Rules) an amount equal to the certified amount (as defined in Section 55(2) of the Pension Schemes Act 1993[^f00018]), or to not make any such payment if such amount would be less than the certified amount.
- (10) For the purposes of this Rule, Contracted-out Employment and Contributions Equivalent Premium have the meanings given under the contracting-out laws of the Pension Schemes Act 1993, as they applied to the RMPP at the end of the Cut-Off Date.
Payment of benefits
4
- (1) All pensions and other benefits shall be payable in such manner and at such places as the Secretary of State decides, and shall be subject to such proof of title and evidence of survival as the Secretary of State requires. Subject to Part IX (Overriding Finance Act Provisions) of this Schedule, no part repayment is necessary on the Pensioner’s death (except where a payment is made in error due to late notification of the death).
- (2) The Secretary of State may, subject to Part IX (Overriding Finance Act Provisions) of this Schedule and in addition to the provisions of the Rules, pay any of the following benefits to Members—
- (a) a trivial commutation lump sum or other commutation payment on grounds of triviality under the Finance Act 2004[^f00019];
- (b) a serious ill-health commutation lump sum;
- (c) a winding-up lump sum;
- (d) a refund of excess contributions lump sum;
- (e) a lifetime allowance excess lump sum;
- (f) a contributions refund lump sum; and
- (g) any other lump sum the payment of which would be an authorised payment under the Finance Act 2004,
where the terms “trivial commutation lump sum”, “serious ill-health lump sum”, “winding-up lump sum”, “refund of excess contributions lump sum” and “lifetime allowance excess lump sum” have the meanings given to them under the Finance Act 2004 and the term “contributions refund lump sum” has the meaning given to it in the Finance Act 2009[^f00020]. The Secretary of State may reduce the amount of the payment by that of any tax or charge for which they may be accountable.
- (3) If the Secretary of State is satisfied that a beneficiary is unable by reason of minority, mental incapacity or other cause to manage his or her own affairs the Secretary of State may at its discretion pay any benefits to which the beneficiary is entitled to any other person for the benefit of that beneficiary, and payment to such other person shall be a complete discharge of the Secretary of State who shall not be under any obligation or liability to see to the application of any sums so paid. The Secretary of State may also make for the beneficiary any choice which he has under the RMSPS but shall be under no obligation to do so. In neither event shall the Secretary of State incur any consequential liability to the beneficiary or to anyone else.
- (4) Where the Secretary of State is due to pay, or has exercised his discretion under General Rule 6(2)(a) (Member’s power to place benefits within the Secretary of State’s discretion) or Rule 10 (Discretionary trusts) of the Section C Rules to pay, any amount to the personal representatives of a Member, and no grant of representation to the Member’s estate is produced to the Secretary of State, the Secretary of State may if in his discretion he thinks fit pay any such amount to any person showing himself or herself to the Secretary of State’s satisfaction to be entitled, otherwise than as a creditor, to take out such a grant or to any person appearing to the Secretary of State’s satisfaction to be entitled otherwise than as a creditor to share in the estate of the deceased. The Secretary of State may also at his discretion deduct the cost of funeral expenses from the lump sum death benefits and pay it to the person who incurred the funeral expenses.
Non-assignability of benefits and forfeiture
5
- (1) Benefits under the RMSPS cannot be assigned or charged; subject to General Rules 4(3) and (4), they will not be paid to anyone except the person entitled under these Rules. Subject to the Surrender and Forfeiture Laws as applied to the RMSPS under Clause 19 (Surrender and Forfeiture Laws) a benefit will cease to be payable if—
- (a) the person entitled to the benefit under these Rules tries to assign or charge it or becomes bankrupt; or
- (b) any other event occurs by which all or part of the benefits would become payable to some other person.
- (2) If a benefit ceases to be payable under sub-paragraph (1) above, the Secretary of State shall be at liberty in his absolute discretion to pay an equivalent benefit to, or for the benefit of, one or more of—
- (a) the person who was entitled to the original benefit; and
- (b) that person’s spouse and dependants.
If the Secretary of State decides to pay the benefit to more than one person, he will pay it in such shares as he decides.
- (3) Sub-paragraphs (1) and (2) above do not apply to GMPs since, by law, they cannot be assigned; any attempt to assign GMPs is void and will be ignored. Nor do these Rules apply to any lump sum or instalment of pension that falls due for payment before the benefit otherwise ceases to be payable.
- (4) The Secretary of State may, in accordance with Section 92(5)(b) of the Pensions Act 1995 as applied to the RMSPS under Clause 19 (Surrender and Forfeiture Laws), forfeit a claim for pension or other benefits under the RMSPS where such pension or benefits are not claimed by the Member or beneficiary within 6 years of the pension or benefit becoming due. The Secretary of State shall have full powers to determine the circumstances in which he shall exercise this power.
- (5) A Member’s benefits may also be set-off in accordance with Clause 16 (Set-off for crime, fraud or negligence).
Member’s power to place benefits within the Secretary of State’s discretion
6
- (1) In this Rule the expression the “designated sum” shall mean any death benefit and/or any lump sum retirement benefit and/or any arrears of pension benefits which may be payable under the Section A or Section B Rules and which in the absence of any direction by a Member under this Rule would be payable to the personal representatives of the Member.
- (2) Subject to sub-paragraph (5) below, a Member may at any time by notice in writing to the Secretary of State in such form as the Secretary of State shall approve direct that—
- (a) the designated sum shall be payable to that Member’s personal representatives only at the discretion of the Secretary of State; or
- (b) the designated sum shall be paid to such responsible persons (not being less than two nor more than four) as shall be appointed for such purpose by the Secretary of State to be held by the Secretary of State upon the trusts and with and subject to the powers and provisions set out in Part VII (Trusts, Powers and Provisions) of this Schedule hereto at the date of such direction.
- (3) Any direction given in accordance with this Rule shall be effective and if a direction is given under sub-paragraph (2)(b) above the designated sum shall accordingly be paid to such responsible persons and shall be held by them upon the trusts and with and subject to the powers and provisions set out in Part VII (Trusts, Powers and Provisions) of this Schedule hereto at the date of such direction.
- (4) The trusts powers and provisions set out in Part VII (Trusts, Powers and Provisions) of this Schedule hereto may from time to time be varied by the Secretary of State but so that the trusts powers and provisions as so varied shall only apply in relation to directions given to the Secretary of State after the making of such variations.
- (5) Any direction given by the Member to the RMPP Trustees on or before the Cut-Off Date under General Rule 16 (Member’s or Pensioner’s power to place benefits within the Trustees’ discretion) of the RMPP Rules will bind the Secretary of State for the purposes of the RMSPS. No further direction can be given by the Member to the Secretary of State under this Rule.
- (6) Any direction given by a Member to the Secretary of State under this Rule, or given to the RMPP Trustees on or before the Cut-Off Date under the RMPP Rules, shall be irrevocable and binding on such Member and that Member’s estate and all persons interested therein.
Application of Sections A and B – election for Section B benefits
7
- (1) Any Section A Active may elect by notice in writing given to the Secretary of State in the form from time to time prescribed and received by him before the relevant date mentioned in sub-paragraph (2) below to be subject to the Section B Rules (in place of the Section A Rules), although remaining a Member of Section A. A Section A Active who, having been enabled at the time by the General Rules then in force to do so, has revoked an election under this sub-paragraph, shall be entitled again to make such an election provided that the provisions of this sub-paragraph can be and are complied with.
- (2) The relevant date is three months before a Section A Active’s benefits commence or, if earlier, the date six months after the Section A Active’s RMPP Exit Date.
- (3) The Secretary of State may extend the period during which an election may be made to such later date as he may specify.
- (4) An election under sub-paragraph (1) of this Rule shall be irrevocable and shall have effect on the date on which it is received by the Secretary of State or on the date on which the Member retired, whichever is the earlier.
- (5) If a Section A Active entitled to make an election under sub-paragraph (1) dies without making such election and within the prescribed period for making an election under that sub-paragraph, the Secretary of State shall pay the benefits (either under the Section A Rules or under the Section B Rules) which in his opinion are the more favourable and his decision shall be final, but the Secretary of State shall be entitled to change his decision where he is of the opinion that such change would enable him to pay benefits which are more favourable.
- (6) If the Secretary of State is satisfied that a Section A Active entitled to make an election under sub-paragraph (1) is by reason of mental incapacity unable to do so within the prescribed period for doing so, the Secretary of State shall pay the benefits (either under the Section A Rules or under the Section B Rules) which in his opinion are the more favourable, and his decision shall be final whether or not the Section A Active recovers his or her capacity to manage his or her own affairs but the Secretary of State shall be entitled to change his decision where he is of the opinion that such change would enable him to pay benefits which are more favourable.
- (7) Where a Section A Active who has received benefits on retirement under the Section A Rules elects to be subject to the Section B Rules, any lump sum to which that Section A Active may be entitled under the Section B Rules shall be reduced by the amount of any lump sum received by that Section A Active under the Section A Rules.
- (8) For the purpose of this Rule a person who has received such benefits or return of contributions as may have been due to that person on retirement shall be deemed to have retired notwithstanding that the person is re-employed by an Employer.
- (9) This Rule applies despite anything in Rule 4 (Payment of RMSPS benefits) of the Section A Rules and Rule 4 (Payment of RMSPS benefits, retirement options and flexible retirement) of the Section B Rules.
Delay in payment
8
If either—
- (a) before the Commencement Date, the RMPP Trustees have deferred payment of any benefit from the RMPP for a period exceeding three months from the due date of the whole or any part of the lump sum or pension due to any person under the contributory part of the RMPP on the ground that they were not satisfied that they could obtain a discharge for such a payment, and the payment remains deferred on the Commencement Date; or
- (b) the Secretary of State defers payment of any benefit from the RMSPS (or continues under the RMSPS any deferral of payment under the RMPP that was commenced by the RMPP Trustees before the Commencement Date) for a period exceeding three months from the due date of the whole or any part of the lump sum or pension due to any person under the RMSPS on the ground that the Secretary of State is not satisfied that he can obtain a discharge for such a payment,
the Secretary of State shall on ultimate payment of the amount so deferred pay Interest for the period from the expiration of the said three months to the date of such payment.
Added Years
9
- (1) Up to and including 1 April 2008, with the consent of the RMPP Trustees a Member who was subject to Section A or Section B of the RMPP Rules could elect to purchase a number of added years by making additional annual contributions to the Fund at rates then specified in the RMPP Rules or determined by the RMPP actuary. The RMSPS Reckonable Service of such Members shall include the added years they purchased under that Rule before the end of the Cut-Off Date.
- (2) A number of Members who had made such elections had not completed purchasing such added years as at the Cut-Off Date, such that if such Members had continued in RMPP Reckonable Service after the Cut-Off Date they would have continued to purchase added years by making the required additional contributions after the Cut-Off Date. In the case of each such Member, the number of added years included in RMSPS Reckonable Service shall be calculated according to the amount of contributions paid up to the end of the Cut-Off Date in accordance with the method and assumptions agreed before the Cut-Off Date between the RMPP Trustees and the Principal Employer. Any added years purchased with contributions paid to the “Fund” (as this term is defined for the purposes of the RMPP) after the Cut-Off Date shall not be included in RMSPS Reckonable Service.
- (3) The maximum number of added years which will be included in Members’ RMSPS Reckonable Service under this Rule can in no case exceed—
- (a) the limits set out in Part IX (Overriding Finance Act Provisions) of this Schedule;
- (b) the number of additional years that would enable the Member to complete 45 years’ RMSPS Reckonable Service.
- (4) In respect of Members subject to the Section B Rules, any added years which have been purchased under the RMPP and which count as RMSPS Reckonable Service in accordance with (2) above will be counted as RMSPS NRA60 Benefits (as that term is used for the purposes of the Section B Rules) notwithstanding the fact that such added years may have been purchased by contributions paid by the Members to the RMPP on and after 1 April 2010.
Provisions relating to application of General Rules 11 to 16
10
- (1) General Rules 11 (Widows’ pensions: Members’ choices), 12 (Members’ choice of methods of payment of contributions), 13 (Plan M), 14 (Plan U), 15 (Plan L) and 16 (Election for Widower’s pension in respect of service prior to 1 December 1971) shall only apply to those Members who are subject to the Section A or Section B Rules.
- (2) In the Rules referred to in sub-paragraph (1) above, except where the context otherwise requires the expression “widow” and “his widow” shall respectively include “dependent widower” and “her dependent widower”.
Widows’ pensions: Members’ choices
11
- (1) A male Member who was excluded from Part III of the Superannuation Act 1965[^f00021] by such an election as is referred to in Section 58 of that Act (repealed with savings by the Superannuation Act 1972[^f00022], Schedule 7, paragraph 2), or a male Member whose “Reckonable Service” in the Civil Service began on or before the 14 July 1949, and who, being on that date unmarried or otherwise ineligible has not elected that the said Part III should not apply to him, may have chosen under the RMPP (in accordance with General Rule 20(2) (Widows’ Pensions: Members’ Choices) of the RMPP Rules) that his widow would receive—
- (a) no annual pension in respect of his RMPP Reckonable Service before he joined the contributory part of the RMPP; or
- (b) an annual pension of ¹/₃ of the Member’s pension in respect of his RMPP Reckonable Service before he joined the contributory part of the RMPP or 1 June 1972, whichever is the earlier, and an annual pension of ¹/₂ of the Member’s pension in respect of his service (if any) from 1 June 1972 and before he joined the contributory part of the RMPP; or
- (c) an annual pension of ¹/₂ the Member’s pension in respect of his RMPP Reckonable Service before he joined the contributory part of the RMPP.
If such a Member had made no choice by such date as was notified to the Member by an Employer under the RMPP Rules, he was deemed to have chosen that his widow should receive no annual pension in respect of his RMPP Reckonable Service before he joined the contributory part of the RMPP.
- (2) A Member who after 14 July 1949 gave notice under Section 10(5) of the Superannuation Act 1949[^f00023] cancelling his election under Section 10 of that Act that Part 1 of that Act should not apply and should be deemed never to have applied to him, or notice under Section 58(5) of the Superannuation Act 1965 (repealed with savings by the Superannuation Act 1972[^f00024], Schedule 7, paragraph 2) cancelling his election under Section 58 of that Act that Part III of that Act should not apply and should be deemed never to have applied to him, may have chosen under the RMPP (in accordance with General Rule 20(3) (Widows’ Pensions: Members’ Choices) of the RMPP Rules) that his widow shall receive either—
- (a) an annual pension of ¹/₃ of the Member’s pension; or
- (b) an annual pension of ¹/₂ of the Member’s pension in respect of his RMPP Reckonable Service before he joined the contributory part of the RMPP or 1 June 1972, whichever is the earlier.
If such a Member made no choice by such date as was notified to the Member by an Employer under the RMPP Rules, he was deemed to have chosen that his widow should receive an annual pension of ¹/₃ of the Member’s pension in respect of such service.
- (3) A female Member who has a dependent husband may have chosen under the RMPP (in accordance with General Rule 20(4) (Widows’ Pensions: Members’ Choices) of the RMPP Rules) before the end of the Cut-Off Date that her dependent widower should receive either—
- (a) an annual pension of ¹/₃ of the Member’s pension; or
- (b) an annual pension of ¹/₂ of the Member’s pension in respect of her RMPP Reckonable Service before she joined the contributory part of the RMPP or 1 June 1972, whichever is the earlier.
If such a Member made no such choice before the end of the Cut-Off Date, her dependent widower shall receive no annual pension from the RMSPS in respect of such service.
- (4) Any other Member may have chosen under the RMPP (in accordance with General Rule 20(5) of the RMPP Rules) that his widow shall receive either—
- (a) an annual pension of ¹/₃ of the Member’s pension; or
- (b) an annual pension of ¹/₂ of the Member’s pension in respect of his RMPP Reckonable Service before he joined the contributory part of the RMPP or 1 June 1972, whichever is the earlier.
If such a Member made no choice by such date as was notified to the Member by an Employer under the RMPP Rules, he was deemed to have chosen that his widow should receive an annual pension of ¹/₃ of the Member’s pension in respect of such service.
- (5) A Member’s choice under any of the provisions of the RMPP Rules referred to in sub-paragraphs (1), (2), (3) or (4) of this Rule shall be final unless the Secretary of State agrees otherwise.
Members’ choice of methods of payment of contributions
12
A Member was required to pay contributions due to the RMPP for the widow’s pension that Member had chosen in respect of that Member’s RMPP Reckonable Service before that Member joined the contributory part of the RMPP (and contributions which were payable to the RMPP under General Rule 21(2)(a) (Contributions for widow’s pensions) of the RMPP Rules) and must have paid those contributions by any one of the three methods (designated Plan M, Plan U or Plan L) set out in General Rules 23 (Plan M), 24 (Plan U) and 25 (Plan L) of the RMPP Rules. If no choice had been made by such date as shall be notified to the Member by an Employer under the RMPP Rules, the Member would have been deemed to have chosen Plan L. Once a Member had started to make payments by the method of that Member’s choice, such payments continued under the RMPP until the earlier of the end of the Cut-Off Date (subject to the Member’s ability to meet the obligation to pay contributions under Plan L under the RMSPS by using the methods set out in General Rule 25 (Plan L) of the RMPP Rules) or the Member’s outstanding liability to the Fund was discharged.
Plan M
13
- (1) A Member who was in post on both 30 November 1971 and 1 December 1971 and not having retired at or after age 60 on or before 30 November 1971 may have elected to pay to the Fund the contributions due in respect of that Member’s RMPP Reckonable Service before that Member joined the contributory part of the RMPP in accordance with “Plan M” under General Rule 23 (Plan M) of the RMPP Rules. Such contributions were required to be paid to the Fund either (a) in full in one amount, or (b) payment were required to have been made over a minimum of 5 years, or until age 60 if this is earlier, with a maximum of 25 years for such payment, and subject to the limits on contributions in paragraph 7(c) of Schedule 13 (Overriding Finance Act Provisions) to the RMPP Rules.
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