The Ecodesign for Energy-Related Products and Energy Information (Lighting Products) Regulations 2021

• (i) scene-lighting use in film studios, TV studios, and photographic studios; or

• (ii) stage-lighting use in theatres, discos and during concerts or other entertainment events;

• (n) colour-tuneable light sources that—

• (i) can be set to at least the colours listed in the following table;

• (ii) have for each of these colours, measured at the dominant wavelength, a minimum excitation purity of the values in that table; and

• (iii) are intended for use in applications requiring high-quality coloured light;

Blue	440nm — 490nm	90%
Green	520nm — 570nm	65%
Red	610nm — 670nm	95%

• (o) light sources accompanied by an individual calibration certificate detailing the exact radiometric flux and/or spectrum under specified conditions, and intended for—

• (i) use in photometric calibration (for example for wavelength, flux, colour temperature, colour rendering index); or

• (ii) laboratory use or quality control applications for the evaluation of coloured surfaces and materials under standard viewing conditions (for example standard illuminants);

• (p) light sources provided specifically for use by photosensitive patients, to be sold in pharmacies and other authorised selling points (such as suppliers of disability products), upon presentation of a medical prescription;

• (q) incandescent light sources (not including halogen light sources) which meet all of the following conditions—

• (i) power ≤ 40 W;

• (ii) length ≤ 60 mm;

• (iii) diameter ≤ 30 mm;

• (iv) declared by the manufacturer to be suitable for operation at ambient temperature ≥ 300°C;

• (v) intended for use in high temperature applications such as ovens;

• (r) halogen light sources which meet all of the following conditions—

• (i) cap-type G4, GY6.35 or G9;

• (ii) power ≤ 60 W;

• (iii) declared suitable for operation at ambient temperature ≥ 300°C;

• (iv) intended for use in high temperature applications such as ovens;

• (s) incandescent light sources which—

• (i) have one or more of the following—

• (aa) blade contact;

• (bb) metal lug;

• (cc) cable;

• (dd) litz wire;

• (ee) metric thread;

• (ff) pin base;

• (gg) non-standard customised electrical interface;

• (ii) have encasing made from quartz glass tubes; and

• (iii) are specifically designed and marketed for industrial or professional electro-heating equipment (such as stretch blow-moulding process in polyethylene terephthalate (PET) industry, 3D-printing, photovoltaic and electronic manufacturing processes, drying or hardening of adhesives, inks, paints or coatings);

• (t) halogen light sources which meet all of the following conditions—

• (i) R7s cap;

• (ii) CCT ≤ 2,500K;

• (iii) length not in the ranges 75-80 mm and 110-120 mm;

• (iv) specifically designed and marketed for industrial or professional electro-heating equipment (such as stretch blow-moulding process in PET industry, 3D-printing, gluing, inks, paint and coating hardening);

• (u) single capped fluorescent lamps (CFLni) having a diameter of 16 mm (T5), 2G11 4 pin base, with

• (i) CCT = 3,200K and chromaticity coordinates x = 0.415 y = 0.377; or

• (ii) CCT = 5,500K and chromaticity coordinates x = 0.330 y = 0.335,

specifically designed and marketed for studio and video applications for traditional filmmaking;

• (v) LED or OLED light sources which are “work” within the meaning of regulation 4 of the Artist’s Resale Rights Regulations 2006[^f00043], and are made by the artist in a limited number below 10 pieces;

• (w) light sources which—

• (i) are specifically designed and exclusively marketed for scene-lighting use in film-studios, TV-studios and locations, and photographic-studios and locations, or for stage-lighting use in theatres, during concerts or other entertainment events; and

• (ii) meet at least one of the following specifications—

• (aa) LED with power ≥ 100 W and CRI > 90;

• (bb) GES/E40, K39d socket with changeable Colour Temperature down to 1,800K (undimmed), used with low voltage power supply;

• (cc) LED with power ≥ 180 W and arranged to direct output to an area smaller than the light-emitting surface;

• (dd) incandescent light source that is DWE type and has 650 W power, 120 V voltage and pressure screw terminal;

• (ee) LED with power ≥ 100 W that allows the user to set different correlated colour temperatures for the emitted light;

• (ff) LFL T5 with G5 cap with CRI ≥ 85 and CCT 2,900, 3,000, 3,200, 5,600 or 6,500 K;

• (x) incandescent DLS which meets all the following conditions—

• (i) E27 cap;

• (ii) clear envelope;

• (iii) power ≥ 100 W and ≤ 400 W;

• (iv) CCT ≤ 2,500 K;

• (v) specifically designed and exclusively marketed for infrared heating.

• (3) CLS and CSCG designed and marketed specifically—

• (a) for—

• (i) scene-lighting use in film-studios, TV-studios and locations, and photographic studios and locations; or

• (ii) stage-lighting use in theatres, discos and during concerts or other entertainment events;

• (b) where these are also designed for connection to high speed control networks (utilising signalling rates of 250,000 bits per second and higher) in always-listening mode,

are exempt from the requirements on standby (Psb) and on networked standby (Pnet) in paragraphs 1 and 2 of Schedule 3.

• (4) The following light sources are exempt from the requirements regarding lumen maintenance factor and survival factor specified in Table 5 in Schedule 3, and from the lifetime information requirement specified in paragraph 6(2)(e) of that Schedule—

• (a) light sources specifically designed and exclusively marketed for use in products within the scope of Commission Regulation (EU) No 932/2012 of 3 October 2012[^f00044] implementing Directive 2009/125/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to ecodesign requirements for household tumble driers;

• (b) light sources specifically designed and exclusively marketed for use in products to which the following provisions of the Ecodesign for Energy-Related Products and Energy Information Regulations 2021 apply—

• (i) Chapter 3 of Part 2 (household dishwashers);

• (ii) Chapter 4 of Part 2 (household washing machines and washer dryers);

• (iii) Chapter 5 of Part 2 (household refrigerating appliances).

• (5) Light sources and control gears to which sub-paragraph (2) applies must comply with the information requirements in paragraph 10 of Schedule 3.

SCHEDULE 5 — Functionality after endurance testing

1

• (1) Models of LED and OLED light sources must undergo endurance testing to check their lumen maintenance factor and survival factor (see Table 1 of Schedule 2).

• (2) The market surveillance authority must carry out endurance testing in accordance with the method set out in this Schedule.

2

• (1) The endurance test for LED and OLED light sources must be conducted as follows.

Ambient conditions and test set-up 2 The switching cycles must be conducted in a room with— a an ambient temperature of 25 ± 10°C; and b an average air velocity of less than 0.2 m/s. 3 The switching cycles on the sample must be conducted in free air in a vertical base-up position, unless a manufacturer or importer has declared the light source suitable for use in a specific orientation only, in which case the sample must be mounted in that orientation. 4 The applied voltage during the switching cycles must have a tolerance within 2%, and the total harmonic content of the supply voltage must not exceed 3%. 5 Light sources designed to be operated on mains voltage must be tested at 230 V, 50 Hz supply, even if the products are able to be operated on variable supply conditions.

Endurance test method 6 The luminous flux of the light source must be measured prior to starting the endurance test switching cycle. 7 The light source must be operated for 1,200 cycles of repeated, continuous switching cycles without interruption, and for this purpose— a one complete switching cycle consists of 150 minutes of the light source switched ON at full power followed by 30 minutes of the light source switched OFF; and b the hours of operation recorded (3,000 hours) include only the periods of the switching cycle when the light source was switched ON, so that the total test time is 3,600 hours. 8 Subject to sub-paragraph (9), at the end of the 1,200 switching cycles the luminous flux of the light sources must be measured. 9 Any light sources that have failed the test in accordance with the “Survival factor” in Table 1 in Schedule 2 must not be measured. 10 For each of the units in the sample that did not fail, the measured final flux must be divided by the measured initial flux. 11 The resulting values must be averaged over all the units that did not fail to compute the determined value for the lumen maintenance factor XLMF%.

SCHEDULE 6 — Exemptions

1

Chapter 3 of Part 2 of these Regulations does not apply to a light source which meets any of the conditions in paragraphs (b) to (k) of paragraph 1(1) of Schedule 4.

2

Chapter 3 of Part 2 of these Regulations does not apply to—

• (a) electronic displays (such as televisions, computer monitors, notebooks, tablets, mobile phones, e-readers, game consoles), including displays to which the following provisions apply—

• (i) Chapter 7 of Part 2 of the Ecodesign for Energy-Related Products and Energy Information Regulations 2021 (electronic displays);

• (ii) Commission Regulation (EU) No 617/2013 of 26 June 2013[^f00045] implementing Directive 2009/125/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to ecodesign requirements for computers and computer servers;

• (b) light sources in range hoods within the scope of Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) No 65/2014 of 1 October 2013[^f00046] supplementing Directive 2010/30/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to the energy labelling of domestic ovens and range hoods;

• (c) light sources in battery-operated products, including—

• (i) torches;

• (ii) mobile phones with an integrated torch light;

• (iii) toys with included light sources;

• (iv) desk lamps operating only on batteries;

• (v) armband lamps for cyclists;

• (vi) solar-powered garden lamps;

• (d) light sources on bicycles and other non-motorised vehicles;

• (e) light sources for spectroscopy and photometric applications, including—

• (i) UV-VIS spectroscopy;

• (ii) molecular spectroscopy;

• (iii) atomic absorption spectroscopy;

• (iv) nondispersive infrared (NDIR);

• (v) fourier-transform infrared (FTIR);

• (vi) medical analysis;

• (vii) ellipsometry;

• (viii) layer thickness measurement;

• (ix) process monitoring;

• (x) environmental monitoring.

3

• (1) Except as provided in sub-paragraph (2), Chapter 3 of Part 2 of these Regulations does not apply to a light source which is specifically designed and marketed for intended use in any of the applications listed in paragraph 3(2)(a) to (j), (s) or (v) of Schedule 4.

• (2) For the light sources to which this paragraph applies—

• (a) the technical documentation; and

• (b) all forms of packaging, product information and advertisement,

must contain a statement of the intended use and an explicit indication that the light source is not intended to be used for other purposes.

• (3) The technical documentation must also list the technical parameters that enable the product to qualify for the exemption.

• (4) The following light sources are exempt from the requirements specified in paragraph 1(e)(x) to (xii) of Schedule 9—

• (a) light sources specifically designed and exclusively marketed for use in products within the scope of Commission Regulation (EU) No 932/2012 (household tumble dryers);

• (b) light sources specifically designed and exclusively marketed for use in products to which the following provisions of the Ecodesign for Energy-Related Products and Energy Information Regulations 2021 apply—

• (i) Chapter 3 of Part 2 (household dishwashers);

• (ii) Chapter 4 of Part 2 (household washing machines and washer dryers);

• (iii) Chapter 5 of Part 2 (household refrigerating appliances).

SCHEDULE 7 — Labels for light sources

Format and placing of labels

1

• (1) If a light source is intended to be marketed through a point of sale, a label produced in the format and containing information set out in this Schedule must be printed on the individual packaging.

• (2) Subject to sub-paragraph (6), suppliers may choose the standard or small sized label format shown in paragraph 2.

• (3) The label must be—

• (a) for the standard sized label, at least 36 mm wide and 72 mm high;

• (b) for the small label, at least 20 mm wide and 54 mm high.

• (4) The packaging must not be smaller than 20 mm wide and 54 mm high.

• (5) Where the label is printed in a larger format, its content must remain proportionate to the specifications above.

• (6) The small label must not be used on packaging with a width of 36 mm or more.

• (7) The label and the arrow indicating the energy efficiency class may be printed in monochrome only if all other information on the packaging, including graphics, is printed in monochrome.

• (8) If the label is not printed on the part of the packaging intended to face the prospective customer, an arrow containing the letter of the energy efficiency class as shown in Figure 2 must be displayed on that part as follows—

• (a) the colour of the arrow must match the colour of the energy efficiency class as specified in paragraph 3;

• (b) the label must be clearly visible and legible;

• (c) the letter in the energy efficiency class arrow must be positioned in the centre of the rectangular part of the arrow, with a border of 0.5 pt in black around the arrow and the letter of the energy efficiency class.

2

• (1) The format of the standard sized label is as follows—

• (2) The format of the small label is as follows—

• (3) The following information must be included in the label—

• (a) point I: the supplier’s name or trade mark;

• (b) point II: the supplier’s model identifier;

• (c) point III: the scale of energy efficiency classes from A to G;

• (d) point IV: the energy consumption, expressed in kWh of electricity consumption per 1,000 hours, of the light source in on-mode;

• (e) point V: the QR code;

• (f) point VI: the energy efficiency class in accordance with Schedule 12;

• (g) point VII: the S.I. number of these Regulations.

Label designs

3

• (1) The label designs for light sources are as follows—

• (a) standard sized label—

• (b) small label—

• (2) The labels must meet the following requirements.

• (3) The background of the label must be 100% white.

• (4) The typefaces must be Verdana and Calibri.

• (5) The dimensions and specifications of the elements constituting the label must be as indicated in the label designs in paragraph 1 and in sub-paragraph (1) of this paragraph.

• (6) The colours used must be cyan, magenta, yellow and black (CMYB) in the proportions specified below.

• (7) For the purposes of this paragraph, colour proportions are expressed in CMYB percentages, for example—

• 0,70,100,0 = 0% cyan, 70% magenta, 100% yellow, 0% black.

• (8) The labels must fulfil all the following requirements in relation to the areas marked by numbers in the diagrams above—

• (a) area 1: the colours of the UK flag must be as follows—

• the blue background: 100,72,00,18.5;

• the red crosses: 00,100,81,4;

• the remaining part: 100% white;

• (b) area 2: the colour of the energy logo must be 100,80,0,0;

• (c) area 3: the supplier’s name must be 100% black and in Verdana Bold, 8 pt for the standard sized label and 5 pt for the small label;

• (d) area 4: the model identifier must be 100% black and in Verdana Regular 8 pt for the standard sized label and 5 pt for the small label;

• (e) area 5: the A to G scale must be as follows—

• (i) the letters of the energy efficiency scale must be—

• (aa) 100% white and in Calibri Bold Regular 10.5 pt for the standard sized label and 7 pt for the small label; and

• (bb) centred on an axis at 4.5 mm from the left side of the arrows;

• (ii) the colours of the A to G scale arrows must be as follows—

• A-class: 100,0,100,0;

• B-class: 70,0,100,0;

• C-class: 30,0,100,0;

• D-class: 0,0,100,0;

• E-class: 0,30,100,0;

• F-class: 0,70,100,0;

• G-class: 0,100,100,0;

• (f) area 6: the rectangular border of the label and the internal dividers must have a weight of 0.5 pt and the colour must be 100% black;

• (g) area 7—

• (i) the letter of the energy efficiency class must be 100% white and in Calibri Bold 16 pt for the standard sized label and 10 pt for the small label;

• (ii) the energy efficiency class arrow and the corresponding arrow in the A to G scale must be positioned in such a way that their tips are aligned;

• (iii) the letter in the energy efficiency class arrow must be positioned in the centre of the rectangular part of the arrow, which must be 100% black;

• (h) area 8: the energy consumption value must be in Verdana Bold 12 pt, ‘kWh/annum’ must be in Verdana Regular 8 pt for the standard sized label and 5 pt for the small label, and both must be centred and 100% black;

• (i) area 9: the QR code must be 100% black;

• (j) area 10: the S.I number must be 100% black and in Verdana Regular 5 pt.

SCHEDULE 8 — Product information

Product information sheet

1

The product information sheet must contain the information set out in Table 6.

Supplier’s name or trade mark:	Supplier’s name or trade mark:	Supplier’s name or trade mark:	Supplier’s name or trade mark:	Supplier’s name or trade mark:
Supplier’s address:	Supplier’s address:	Supplier’s address:	Supplier’s address:	Supplier’s address:
Model identifier:	Model identifier:	Model identifier:	Model identifier:	Model identifier:
Type of light source:	Type of light source:	Type of light source:	Type of light source:	Type of light source:
Lighting technology used:	[HL/LFL T5 HE/LFL T5 HO/CFLni/other FL/HPS/MH/other HID/LED/OLED/mixed/other]	[HL/LFL T5 HE/LFL T5 HO/CFLni/other FL/HPS/MH/other HID/LED/OLED/mixed/other]	Non-directional or directional:	[NDLS/DLS]
Light source cap-type (or other electric interface)	[Free text]	[Free text]
Mains or non-mains:	[MLS/NMLS]	[MLS/NMLS]	Connected light source (CLS):	[yes/no]
Colour-tuneable light source:	[yes/no]	[yes/no]	Envelope:	[no/second/non-clear]
High luminance light source:	[yes/no]	[yes/no]
Anti-glare shield:	[yes/no]	[yes/no]	Dimmable:	[yes/only with specific dimmers/no]
Product parameters	Product parameters	Product parameters	Product parameters	Product parameters
Parameter	Value	Value	Parameter	Value
General product parameters	General product parameters	General product parameters	General product parameters	General product parameters
Energy consumption in on-mode (kWh/1,000 h) rounded up to the nearest integer	x	x	Energy efficiency class	[A/B/C/D/E/F/G]
Useful luminous flux (Φuse), indicating if it refers to the flux in a sphere (360°), in a wide cone (120°) or in a narrow cone (90°)	x in [sphere/wide cone/narrow cone]	x in [sphere/wide cone/narrow cone]	Correlated colour temperature, rounded to the nearest 100K, or the range of correlated colour temperatures, rounded to the nearest 100K, that can be set	[x/x…x/x or x (or x…)]
On-mode power (Pon), expressed in W	x.x	x.x	Standby power (Psb), expressed in W and rounded to the second decimal point	x.xx
Networked standby power (Pnet) for CLS, expressed in W and rounded to the second decimal point	x.xx	x.xx	Colour rendering index, rounded to the nearest integer, or the range of CRI-values that can be set	[x/x…x]
Outer dimensions without separate control gear, lighting control parts and non-lighting control parts, if any (millimetre)	Height	x	Spectral power distribution in the range 250 nm to 800 nm, at full-load	[graphic]
Outer dimensions without separate control gear, lighting control parts and non-lighting control parts, if any (millimetre)	Width	x	Spectral power distribution in the range 250 nm to 800 nm, at full-load	[graphic]
Outer dimensions without separate control gear, lighting control parts and non-lighting control parts, if any (millimetre)	Depth	x	Spectral power distribution in the range 250 nm to 800 nm, at full-load	[graphic]
Claim of equivalent power (see paragraph [2(1) and (2)])	[yes/-]	[yes/-]	If yes, equivalent power (W)	x
			Chromaticity coordinates (x and y)	0.xxx 0.xxx
Parameters for directional light sources:	Parameters for directional light sources:	Parameters for directional light sources:	Parameters for directional light sources:	Parameters for directional light sources:
Peak luminous intensity (cd)	x	x	Beam angle in degrees, or the range of beam angles that can be set	[x/x…x]
Parameters for LED and OLED light sources:	Parameters for LED and OLED light sources:	Parameters for LED and OLED light sources:	Parameters for LED and OLED light sources:	Parameters for LED and OLED light sources:
R9 colour rendering index value	x	x	Survival factor	x.xx
The lumen maintenance factor	x.xx	x.xx
Parameters for LED and OLED mains light sources:	Parameters for LED and OLED mains light sources:	Parameters for LED and OLED mains light sources:	Parameters for LED and OLED mains light sources:	Parameters for LED and OLED mains light sources:
Displacement factor (cos φ1)	x.xx	x.xx	Colour consistency in McAdam ellipses	x
Claims that an LED light source replaces a fluorescent light source without integrated ballast of a particular wattage (see paragraph [2(3)].	[yes/-]	[yes/-]	If yes then replacement claim (W)	x
Flicker metric (Pst LM)	x.x	x.x	Stroboscopic effect metric (SVM)	x.x

2

• (1) An equivalence claim involving the power of a replaced light source type may be given only—

• (a) for directional light sources, if the light source type is listed in Table 7 and the luminous flux of the light source in a 90° cone (Φ90°) is not lower than the corresponding reference luminous flux in Table 7, and for this purpose—

• (i) the reference luminous flux must be multiplied by the correction factor in Table 8; and

• (ii) for LED light sources, it must in addition be multiplied by the correction factor in Table 9;

• (b) for non-directional light sources, if the claimed equivalent incandescent light source power (in Watts, rounded to the nearest integer) corresponds to the luminous flux of the light source in Table 10.

• (2) The intermediate values of both the luminous flux and the claimed equivalent light source power (in Watts, rounded to the integer) must be calculated by linear interpolation between the two adjacent values.

• (3) A claim that a LED light source replaces a fluorescent light source without integrated ballast of a particular wattage may be made only if—

• (a) the luminous intensity in any direction around the tube axis does not deviate by more than 25% from the average luminous intensity around the tube;

• (b) the luminous flux of the LED light source is not lower than the luminous flux of the fluorescent light source of the claimed wattage; and

• (c) the wattage of the LED light source is not higher than the wattage of the fluorescent light source it is claimed to replace.

• (4) For light sources that can be tuned to emit light at full-load with different characteristics, the values of parameters that vary with these characteristics must be reported at the reference control settings.

• (5) For the purposes of sub-paragraph (3)(b), the luminous flux of the fluorescent light source must be obtained by multiplying the claimed wattage with the minimum luminous efficacy value corresponding to the fluorescent light source in Table 11.

Type	Power	Reference Φ90°(lm)
Extra-low voltage reflector type	Extra-low voltage reflector type	Extra-low voltage reflector type
MR11 GU4	20	160
	35	300
MR16 GU 5.3	20	180
	35	300
	50	540
AR111	35	250
	50	390
	75	640
	100	785
Mains-voltage blown glass reflector type	Mains-voltage blown glass reflector type	Mains-voltage blown glass reflector type
R50/NR50	25	90
	40	170
R63/NR63	40	180
	60	300
R80/NR80	60	300
	75	350
	100	580
R95/NR95	75	350
	100	540
R125	100	580
	150	1,000
Mains-voltage pressed glass reflector type	Mains-voltage pressed glass reflector type	Mains-voltage pressed glass reflector type
PAR16	20	90
	25	125
	35	200
	50	300
PAR20	35	200
	50	300
	75	500
PAR25	50	350
	75	550
PAR30S	50	350
	75	550
	100	750
PAR36	50	350
	75	550
	100	720
PAR38	60	400
	75	555
	80	600
	100	760
	120	900
Light source type	Luminous flux multiplication factor
---	---
Halogen light sources	1
Fluorescent light sources	1.08
LED light sources	1 + 0.5 × (1 - LLMF) where LLMF is the lumen maintenance factor at the end of the declared lifetime
LED light source beam angle	Luminous flux multiplication factor
---	---
20° ≤ beam angle	1
15° ≤ beam angle < 20°	0.9
10° ≤ beam angle < 15°	0.85
beam angle < 10°	0.8
Light source luminous flux Φ (lm)	Claimed equivalent incandescent light source power (W)
---	---
136	15
249	25
470	40
806	60
1,055	75
1,521	100
2,452	150
3,452	200
T8 (26 mm Ø)	T8 (26 mm Ø)	T5 (16 mm Ø) High Efficiency
---	---	---
Claimed equivalent power (W)	Minimum luminous efficacy (lm/W)	Claimed equivalent power (W)
15	63	14
18	75	21
25	76	28
30	80	35
36	93
38	87
58	90
70	89

Information to be displayed for a containing product

3

• (1) If a light source is placed on the market as a part in a containing product, the following statement must be displayed, clearly legible, in the user manual or booklet of instructions—

This product contains a light source of energy efficiency class

where is to be replaced by the energy efficiency class of the contained light source.

• (2) If the product contains more than one light source, the statement referred to in sub-paragraph (1) may be in the plural, or repeated for each light source, as appropriate.

Information to be displayed on the supplier’s website

4

The following information must be shown, accessible to the public without charge, on the supplier’s website—

• (a) the reference control settings, and instructions on how they can be implemented, where applicable;

• (b) instructions on how to remove lighting control parts or non-lighting parts, if any, or how to switch them off or minimise their power consumption;

• (c) if the light source is dimmable—

• (i) a list of dimmers with which it is compatible; and

• (ii) the light source-dimmer compatibility standard with which it is compliant, if any;

• (d) if the light source contains mercury, instructions on how to clean up the debris in case of accidental breakage;

• (e) recommendations on how to dispose of the light source at the end of its life in line with the Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment Regulations 2013.

SCHEDULE 9 — Technical documentation

1

The technical documentation referred to in regulation 12(1)(e) must include the following—

• (a) the name and address of the supplier;

• (b) the supplier’s model identifier;

• (c) the model identifier of all equivalent models already placed on the market;

• (d) identification and signature of the person empowered to bind the supplier;

• (e) the declared values for the following technical parameters—

• (i) useful luminous flux (Φuse) in lm;

• (ii) colour rendering index (CRI);

• (iii) on-mode power (Pon) in W;

• (iv) beam angle in degrees for directional light sources (DLS);

• (v) peak luminous intensity in cd for directional light sources (DLS);

• (vi) correlated colour temperature (CCT) in K;

• (vii) standby power (Psb) in W, including when it is zero;

• (viii) networked standby power (Pnet) in W for connected light sources (CLS);

• (ix) R9 colour rendering index value for LED and OLED light sources;

• (x) survival factor for LED and OLED light sources;

• (xi) lumen maintenance factor for LED and OLED light sources;

• (xii) indicative lifetime L70B50 for LED and OLED light sources;

• (xiii) displacement factor (cos φ1) for LED and OLED mains light sources;

• (xiv) colour consistency in MacAdam ellipse steps for LED and OLED light sources;

• (xv) luminance-HLLS in cd/mm² (only for HLLS)

• (xvi) flicker metric (PstLM) for LED and OLED light sources;

• (xvii) stroboscopic effect metric (SVM) for LED and OLED light sources;

• (xviii) excitation purity, only for CTLS, for the colours and dominant wavelength within the given range in the following table—

Colour	Dominant wavelength range
Blue	440 nm - 490 nm
Green	520 nm - 570 nm
Red	610 nm - 670 nm

• (f) the calculations performed with the parameters, including the determination of the energy efficiency class;

• (g) references to the designated standards applied or other standards used;

• (h) testing conditions if not described fully in sub-paragraph (g);

• (i) the reference control settings, and instructions on how they can be implemented, where applicable;

• (j) instructions on how to remove lighting control parts and/or non-lighting parts, if any, or how to switch them off or minimise their power consumption during light source testing;

• (k) specific precautions that must be taken when the model is assembled, installed, maintained or tested;

• (l) where a claim of the kind referred to in paragraph 2(1) or (3) of Schedule 8 is made, the data to support such a claim.

SCHEDULE 10 — Information to be provided in visual advertisements, technical promotional material, and in distance selling except distance selling on the internet

1

• (1) In—

• (a) visual advertisements for light sources, for the purposes of the requirements of regulations 12(1)(f) and 13(d); and

• (b) in technical promotional material for light sources, for the purposes of the requirements of regulations 12(1)(g) and 13(e),

the energy efficiency class and the range of energy efficiency classes available on the label must be shown as set out in paragraph 2.

• (2) Any paper-based distance selling of light sources must show the energy efficiency class and the range of energy efficiency classes available on the label as set out paragraph 2.

2

• (1) The energy efficiency class and the range of energy efficiency classes must be shown, as indicated in Figure 3, with—

• (a) an arrow containing the letter of the energy efficiency class, in 100% white, Calibri Bold and in—

• (i) if the price is shown, a font size at least equivalent to that of the price; and

• (ii) in all other cases, a font size that is clearly visible and legible;

• (b) subject to sub-paragraph (2), the colour of the arrow matching the colour of the energy efficiency class as specified in Schedule 7;

• (c) the range of available energy efficiency classes shown in 100% black;

• (d) the size such that the arrow is clearly visible and legible; and

• (e) the letter in the energy efficiency class arrow positioned in the centre of the rectangular part of the arrow, with a border of 0.5 pt in 100% black around the arrow and the letter of the energy efficiency class.

• (2) If the visual advertisement, technical promotional material or paper-based distance selling is printed in monochrome, the arrow may be in monochrome.

3

Where a product is sold through telemarketing based distance selling, the manufacturer, importer or authorised representative must specifically inform the customer of the energy efficiency class of the product and of the range of energy efficiency classes available on the label, and that the customer can access the full label and the product information sheet by requesting a printed copy or accessing a website that is publicly available free of charge.

4

For all the situations referred to in paragraphs 1 and 3, it must be possible for the customer to obtain a printed copy of the label and the product information sheet on request.

SCHEDULE 11 — Information to be provided in the case of distance selling through the internet

1

The following requirements apply to distance selling through the internet.

2

• (1) The appropriate label made available by suppliers in accordance with regulation 12(1)(h) must be shown on the display mechanism in proximity to the price of the product.

• (2) The size of the label must be such that the label is clearly visible and legible, and must be proportionate to the size specified for the standard label in paragraph 3(1) of Schedule 7.

• (3) If the label is displayed using a nested display, the image used for accessing the label must comply with the specifications set out in paragraph 4.

• (4) If nested display is used, the label must appear on the first mouse click, mouse roll-over or tactile screen expansion on the image.

3

The image used for accessing the label in the case of a nested display, as indicated in Figure 4, must—

• (a) be an arrow in the colour corresponding to the energy efficiency class of the product on the label;

• (b) indicate the energy efficiency class of the product on the arrow in 100% white, Calibri Bold and in a font size equivalent to that of the price;

• (c) have the range of available energy efficiency classes in 100% black;

• (d) be of such a size that the arrow is clearly visible and legible, and in one of the following two formats shown in Figure 4; and

• (e) position the letter in the energy efficiency class arrow in the centre of the rectangular part of the arrow, with a visible border in 100% black placed around the arrow and the letter of the energy efficiency class.

4

In the case of a nested display, the sequence of display of the label must be as follows—

• (a) the image referred to paragraph 3 must be shown on the display mechanism in proximity to the price of the product;

• (b) the image must link to the label set out in Schedule 7;

• (c) the label must be displayed after a mouse click, mouse roll-over or tactile screen expansion on the image;

• (d) the label must be displayed by pop-up, new tab, new page or inset screen display;

• (e) for magnification of the label on tactile screens, the device conventions for tactile magnification must apply;

• (f) the label must cease to be displayed by means of a close option or other standard closing mechanism;

• (g) the alternative text for the graphic, to be displayed on failure to display the label, must be the energy efficiency class of the product in a font size equivalent to that of the price.

5

• (1) The electronic product information sheet made available by suppliers in accordance with regulation 12(1)(i) must be shown on the display mechanism in proximity to the price of the product.

• (2) The size of the information sheet must be such that the sheet is clearly visible and legible.

• (3) If the product information sheet is displayed using a nested display or by referring to a publicly available website, the link used for accessing the product information sheet must clearly and legibly indicate “Product information sheet”.

• (4) If a nested display is used, the product information sheet must appear on the first mouse click, mouse roll-over or tactile screen expansion on the link.

SCHEDULE 12 — Energy labelling of light sources – energy efficiency classes and calculation method

1

The energy efficiency class of light sources must be determined as set out in Table 12, on the basis of the total mains efficacy ηTM, which is calculated by—

• (a) dividing the declared useful luminous flux Φuse(expressed inlm) by the declared on-mode power consumption Pon(expressed inW); and

• (b) multiplying by the applicable factor FTMin Table 13,

as follows—

SCHEDULE 13 — Verification procedure for market surveillance purposes

Interpretation

1

In this Schedule “determined values” means the values of the relevant parameters as measured by the market surveillance authority in testing and the values calculated from these measurements.

Verification procedure

2

The market surveillance authority must apply the procedure set out in this Schedule when verifying the conformity of a product model with these Regulations.

3

The product model conforms to these Regulations if all the following conditions are satisfied in respect of the product model—

• (a) the declared values and, where applicable, the values used to calculate the declared values, are not more favourable for the supplier than the corresponding measurements carried out pursuant to paragraph 1(2)(b)(vii) or 5(2)(d) of Schedule 1A to the 2010 Regulations;

• (b) the values published on the label and in the product information sheet are not more favourable for the supplier than the declared values;

• (c) the indicated energy efficiency class is not more favourable for the supplier than the class determined by the declared values; and

• (d) the determined values comply with the respective verification tolerances as given in Table 14, and for this purpose the determined values are calculated as—

• (i) the arithmetic mean over the tested units of the measured values for a given parameter; or

• (ii) the arithmetic mean of parameter values calculated from measured values.

4

• (1) For the purposes of paragraph 3(a), (b) and (c), the market surveillance authority must check one single unit of the product model to be verified.

• (2) For the purpose of paragraph 3(d), the market surveillance authority must test 10 units of the product model.

5

If any of the conditions set out in paragraph 3 are not satisfied in respect of the product model, the product model and all equivalent product models do not conform to these Regulations.

6

Where a model has been designed to be able to detect it is being tested (for example by recognising test conditions or test cycles), and to react specifically by automatically altering its performance during the test with the objective of reaching a more favourable level for any of the parameters specified in these Regulations or any parameters included in the technical documentation or in any of the documentation provided, the product model and all equivalent models do not conform to these Regulations.

Verification tolerances

7

• (1) The verification tolerances set out in Table 14 must be used only by the market surveillance authority and only for the purposes of this Schedule.

• (2) The supplier must not use the verification tolerances—

• (a) as allowed tolerances to establish the values in the technical documentation;

• (b) in order to interpret those values with a view to achieving compliance; or

• (c) to communicate better performance.

Parameter	Verification tolerances
Full-load on-mode powerPon(W):
Pon≤ 2W	The determined value must not exceed the declared value by more than 0.20W.
2W < Pon≤ 5W	The determined value must not exceed the declared value by more than 10%.
5W < Pon≤ 25W	The determined value must not exceed the declared value by more than 5%.
25W < Pon≤ 100W	The determined value must not exceed the declared value by more than 5%.
100W < Pon	The determined value must not exceed the declared value by more than 2.5%.
Displacement factor (0-1)	The determined value must not be less than the declared value minus 0.1 units.
Useful luminous fluxΦuse(lm)	The determined value must not be less than the declared value minus 10%.
Standby power Psband networked standby power Pnet(W)	The determined value must not exceed the declared value by more than 0.10W.
CRI and R9 (0-100)	The determined value must not be less than the declared value by more than 2.0 units.
Flicker (Pst LM) and stroboscopic effect (SVM)	The determined value must not exceed the declared value by more than 0.1, or by more than 10% if the declared value is more than 1.0.
Colour consistency (MacAdam ellipse steps)	The determined number of steps must not exceed the declared number of steps. The centre of the MacAdam ellipse must be the centre declared by the supplier with a tolerance of 0.005 units.
Beam angle (degrees)	The determined value must not deviate from the declared value by more than 25%.
Total mains efficacy ηTM(lm/W)	The determined value (quotient) must not be less than the declared value minus 5%.
Lumen maintenance factor (for LED and OLED)	The determined XLMF% of the sample must not be less than XLMF,MIN% in accordance with the test in Schedule 5.
Survival factor (for LED and OLED)	At least 9 light sources of the test sample must be operational after completing the endurance test in Schedule 5.
Excitation purity (%)	The determined value must not be less than the declared value minus 5%.
Correlated colour temperature (K)	The determined value must not deviate from the declared value by more than 10%.
Peak luminous intensity (cd)	The determined value must not deviate from the declared value by more than 25%.

• (3) For light sources with linear geometry which are scalable but of very long length, such as LED strips or strings, verification testing must consider a length of 50 cm, or, if the light source is not scalable there, the nearest value to 50 cm. The light source manufacturer or importer must indicate which separate control gear is suitable for this length.

• (4) When verifying if a product model is a light source, the market surveillance authority must compare the measured values for—

• (a) chromaticity coordinates (x and y);

• (b) luminous flux;

• (c) luminous flux density; and

• (d) colour rendering index,

directly with the limit values set out in the definition for light source in regulation 2(1), without applying any tolerances.

• (5) If any of the 10 units in the sample satisfies the conditions for being a light source, the product model must be considered to be a light source.

• (6) Light sources that allow the end-user to control, manually or automatically, directly or remotely—

• (a) the luminous intensity;

• (b) colour;

• (c) correlated colour temperature;

• (d) spectrum; or

• (e) beam angle,

of the emitted light, must be tested using the reference control settings.

Signed

Callanan — Parliamentary Under Secretary of State — Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy — 26th September 2021

Explanatory note

(This note is not part of the Regulations)

EXPLANATORY NOTE

These Regulations specify ecodesign requirements for light sources and separate control gears, and energy labelling requirements for light sources.

Chapter 1 of Part 2 contains interpretation provisions. Chapter 2 of Part 2 sets out the ecodesign requirements for light sources and separate control gears. These provisions are an implementing measure for the purposes of the Ecodesign for Energy-Related Products Regulations 2010 (as amended).

Chapter 3 of Part 2 sets out energy labelling requirements for light sources. These provisions are a product-specific measure for the purposes of EU Regulation 2017/1369 setting a framework for energy labelling (as amended).

Part 3 specifies requirements for reviewing these Regulations, and makes consequential amendments, transitional and saving provisions, and revocations.

A full impact assessment of the effect that this instrument will have on the costs of business, the voluntary sector and the public sector is available here:

https://www.gov.uk/government/consultations/draft-ecodesign-and-energy-labelling-regulations-2021, and is published with the Explanatory Memorandum alongside this instrument. Hard copies may be obtained from the Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy, Energy Efficiency and Local Directorate, 1 Victoria Street, London SW1H 0ET.

Footnotes

[^f00001]: S.I. 2010/2617; regulations 22 to 24 were inserted by S.I. 2019/539, as amended by S.I. 2020/1528.

[^f00002]: EUR 2017/1369; Article 11 was substituted, and Article 11A was inserted, by S.I. 2019/539, as amended by S.I. 2020/1528.

[^f00003]: EUR 2019/782, as amended by S.I. 2020/1528.

[^f00004]: S.I. 2010/2617.

[^f00005]: EUR 2009/244, as amended by S.I. 2019/539.

[^f00006]: EUR 2009/245, as amended by S.I. 2019/539.

[^f00007]: EUR 2012/874, as amended by S.I. 2019/539.

[^f00008]: EUR 2012/1194, as amended by S.I. 2019/539.

[^f00009]: See regulation 2A of the 2010 Regulations, as amended by paragraph 4 of Schedule 4 to the European Union (Future Relationship) Act 2020 (c. 29), for the meaning of “international standardising body”. Regulation 2A was inserted by S.I. 2019/539.

[^f00010]: See regulation 2 of the 2010 Regulations for the meaning of “place on the market” and “put into service”.

[^f00011]: See the definition of “placing on the market” in Article 2(8) of the Framework Regulation (substituted by S.I. 2019/539, as amended by S.I. 2020/1528).

[^f00012]: EUR 2017/1369.

[^f00013]: See paragraph 1(2) of Schedule 1A to the 2010 Regulations for the meaning of “technical documentation”. Schedule 1A was inserted by S.I. 2019/539.

[^f00014]: Schedule 1A was inserted by S.I. 2019/539.

[^f00015]: The meanings of “market surveillance” and “market surveillance authority” are set out in Article 2(17) and (18) respectively of Regulation (EC) No 765/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 July 2008 setting out the requirements for accreditation and market surveillance relating to the marketing of products (RAMS) (EUR 2008/765, as amended by S.I. 2019/696). Definitions in RAMS are applied to the 2010 Regulations by regulation 2(2) of those Regulations (as amended by S.I. 2019/539).

[^f00016]: See regulation 2A of the 2010 Regulations, as amended by paragraph 4 of Schedule 4 to the European Union (Future Relationship) Act 2020 (c. 29), for the meaning of “designated standard”.

[^f00017]: See Article 2(21) of the Framework Regulation for the meaning of “rescaled label”.

[^f00018]: See Article 2(14) of the Framework Regulation, as substituted by S.I. 2019/539, for the meaning of “supplier”.

[^f00019]: See Article 2(13) of the Framework Regulation for the meaning of “dealer”.

[^f00020]: See Article 4(7) of the Framework Regulation, inserted by S.I. 2019/539, for the meaning of “technical documentation”.

[^f00021]: S.I. 2002/2013.

[^f00022]: See Article 2(18) of the Framework Regulation, as substituted by S.I. 2019/539, for the meaning of “designated standard”.

[^f00023]: See Article 2(28) of the Framework Regulation for the meanings of “market surveillance” and “market surveillance authority”. Point (28) was inserted by S.I. 2019/539, as amended by S.I. 2020/1528.

[^f00024]: EUR 2019/2020, as amended by S.I. 2020/1528.

[^f00025]: Item 16 was inserted by S.I. 2013/1232.

[^f00026]: S.I. 2011/1524; relevant amending instruments are S.I. 2013/1232 and 2019/539.

[^f00027]: EUR 2008/1275.

[^f00028]: Schedule 1A was inserted by S.I. 2019/539.

[^f00029]: For the calculation of XLMF, MIN%, see the entry for “lumen maintenance factor (for LED and OLED)” in Table 5 of Schedule 3.

[^f00030]: S.I. 2013/3113.

[^f00031]: S.I. 2016/1107.

[^f00032]: S.I. 2017/1322.

[^f00033]: EUR 2009/661.

[^f00034]: EUR 2013/167.

[^f00035]: EUR 2013/168.

[^f00036]: EUR 2016/1628.

[^f00037]: S.I. 2008/1597.

[^f00038]: S.I. 2011/3066.

[^f00039]: S.I. 2016/1025, as amended by S.I. 2019/470.

[^f00040]: S.I. 2002/618; relevant amending instruments are S.I. 2008/2936 and 2019/791.

[^f00041]: S.I. 2021/745.

[^f00042]: EUR 2013/617, as amended by S.I. 2019/539.

[^f00043]: S.I. 2006/346.

[^f00044]: EUR 2012/932, as amended by S.I. 2019/539.

[^f00045]: EUR 2013/617, as amended by S.I. 2019/539.

[^f00046]: EUR 2014/65, as amended by S.I. 2019/539.

Editorial notes

[^key-ebe93d1cf14beeef867e25b745578bc9]: Reg. 1 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-93b21f97923d76e699bb06dd5e74700a]: Reg. wrapper1(2) in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-2156c5eb32bd2f61c7d1603e5a493863]: Reg. 3 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-851ad1292efa9eb23704e745e4eccc44]: Reg. 4 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-e8c600df25133a4e0256a205d3e78caa]: Reg. 5 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-777680f4c0c2e0ce831025dd6f1ab4e1]: Reg. 6 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-889a692c3777b16e43003e3a51b896e5]: Reg. 7 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-ce065b2fb4d53dd500907c8c5c902bf9]: Reg. 8 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-c1772cbe5882e12426fcd40ef5544501]: Reg. 9 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-cee98b93d9db0b8f44fd7e705c5b6ffa]: Reg. 10 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-913964fae6eb91e5b71dccf031baa2a4]: Reg. 11 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-49203ced9c98f9cb476e60ab86df7b53]: Reg. 12(1)(2)(c)(3)(4) in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-1dcdd2c07b811248aa2ef20d599f0a67]: Reg. 12(2)(a)(b) in force at 1.3.2022, see reg. 1(3)

[^key-097051bca91c87fbf011921ed9196e69]: Reg. 13 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-73b55e2c14ef601cd7a0cd222bafdcca]: Reg. 14 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-c53d6fc9673d416c0984fd87bb5d1101]: Reg. 15 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-f2e2409358573c7fac5713b7f1557df5]: Reg. 16 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-553fd501b097efc510f4ef007f536d44]: Reg. 17 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-42a25115b59a8587a0c5adb0e663b3ca]: Reg. 18 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-498c57671c34ed3f58d6def172ac0f52]: Reg. 19 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-26861a66e1f80a8963a28ec5b0d0138d]: Reg. 20 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-74aff058f22c9a43f5ce4d7390f656a0]: Reg. 21 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-79c3342515db7ebf93ed0ea40e6f630a]: Reg. 22 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-f58e8651b08644c7130186fa2911728e]: Reg. 23 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-608b5e3321989a3bc994239da08615d5]: Sch. 1 para. 1 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-77996f612da87714b0bd0a0cc7416fed]: Sch. 2 para. 1 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-cdc183138714c2eedfc28f8a81d93a77]: Sch. 2 para. 2 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-fc71bd19bf5b006241fe4a7408876634]: Sch. 2 para. 3 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-e55a7977c2c371ef5dc5b6d1a9590de9]: Sch. 2 para. 4 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-4351c34fade00e51af97c76ff590c194]: Sch. 2 para. 5 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-97765ee37ff654f71620917d8f30e02c]: Sch. 2 para. 6 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-592f6f0212b9fb17eed9cc3be204877b]: Sch. 2 para. 7 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-eb88c21a64f8803da160e22b93634e96]: Sch. 2 para. 8 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-9b122a226b351d8439af1b863367d1ae]: Sch. 3 para. wrapper2(1) in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-257099599a5bd2691fe148809fc953d6]: Sch. 3 para. wrapper2(2) in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-d1437bd2b173c6c5d1836ac4a6900c6b]: Sch. 3 para. 3 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-cf069fd3ec1d8eee098b47ed128d8c98]: Sch. 3 para. 4 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-c6f4f51e32492c4dd3a94caa0a82a97b]: Sch. 3 para. 5 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-d35679c1347b12b0f051b13dc11de7fc]: Sch. 3 para. 6 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-f90312a1b33bb4f90beff9386cb71172]: Sch. 3 para. 7 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-54106c22a6d4824917fc86249272b859]: Sch. 3 para. 8 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-d75028faeef1114f1479fabb3d1868fa]: Sch. 3 para. 9 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-912e4033634947a642dae561fa4036bd]: Sch. 3 para. 10 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-6b282382a060031b8cfe70b0e0073db5]: Sch. 3 para. 11 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-0e14971a2818d8081f9cd9a529a21004]: Sch. 4 para. 1 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-6ea28a579aa5423edef352d39f966ff4]: Sch. 4 para. 2 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-572935815d2dba88a2890ff79aa581f9]: Sch. 4 para. 3 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-9605d45b5ab83f01539dbf37c9f14e6a]: Sch. 5 para. 1 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-cad28e63e5a60c2c6f48a8d179621042]: Sch. 5 para. 2 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-23e61a845f284cce551346319a14103a]: Sch. 6 para. 1 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-6f15d1e353ece64e88294b460fc9bf6d]: Sch. 6 para. 2 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-07dfa380fb97ec1c6b4bb0e8585fc7a0]: Sch. 6 para. 3 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-8041a74d578b2e16a4f53ddc5bb413c9]: Sch. 7 para. 1 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-7c34c308268268ad11caa6e66a0a1efa]: Sch. 7 para. 2 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-ec8706b8754b41a36603bd33de71a9c1]: Sch. 7 para. 3 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-45d75d7687cbef795635b31edb9b3f3c]: Sch. 8 para. 1 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-c678c679dcaa0860c8221f3da05d56e7]: Sch. 8 para. 2 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-341070274f3255ac97036f2415046835]: Sch. 8 para. 3 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-f5cc892953ffc59bb94e5024b4995395]: Sch. 8 para. 4 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-3536b50e8487eb731fa7af5e97734ae0]: Sch. 9 para. 1 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-075788b95fb10bad15c22614c8174abc]: Sch. 10 para. 1 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-b8dca25aa9f69efc608118b1dfbcb37f]: Sch. 10 para. 2 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-05826c84fc18b81ea50ea18ee39d41a8]: Sch. 10 para. 3 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-acb3428f46e53a566f8bf25c41d8cf4c]: Sch. 10 para. 4 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-851287e0edabe64f192a8fe4ddec2d4b]: Sch. 11 para. 1 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-28dd0b4d989b8755bddb56c3bc71d6c9]: Sch. 11 para. 2 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-b553978a5cef00ba821ee4815533dbb6]: Sch. 11 para. 3 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-e57510d6f4ca8ec4d608a6ee7e7d332d]: Sch. 11 para. 4 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-8e75830209fcc11fdefb6d386989dfe0]: Sch. 11 para. 5 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-7b66c62c6f7519181eb7342cde32f816]: Sch. 12 para. 1 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-a532f88c40784afb0a9605fd76111374]: Sch. 13 para. 1 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-3db26516c9a238686b216137eca76c72]: Sch. 13 para. 2 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-9224a41e18fd629ce092f4b04f6a8a90]: Sch. 13 para. 3 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-ffb18c5f332cdf474823e17bc8352fa7]: Sch. 13 para. 4 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-1963b31461b1165a9b9ac043168becdc]: Sch. 13 para. 5 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-2c6b4aefd8c59cbc9d9d4b1966c6887d]: Sch. 13 para. 6 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)

[^key-f4ee3f108b7d039dd9ec14d6726c7cbf]: Sch. 13 para. 7 in force at 1.10.2021, see reg. 1(2)