LegalizeThe Whiplash Injury (Amendment) Regulations 2025
Made: 20th May 2025
Coming into force: 31st May 2025
The Lord Chancellor makes these Regulations in exercise of the powers conferred by sections 3(2), (4), (5) and (7) and 12(4)(a) of the Civil Liability Act 2018[^f00001], having consulted in accordance with section 3(11) of that Act.
A draft of these Regulations has been laid before Parliament in accordance with section 3(12) of the Civil Liability Act 2018[^f00002], and has been approved by a resolution of each House of Parliament.
Citation, commencement and extent
1
- (1) These Regulations may be cited as the Whiplash Injury (Amendment) Regulations 2025 and come into force on 31st May 2025.
- (2) These Regulations extend to England and Wales.
Amendment of the Whiplash Injury Regulations 2021
2
- (1) In regulation 2 (Damages for whiplash injuries) of the Whiplash Injury Regulations 2021[^f00003]—
- (a) in paragraph (1)(a) and (b) for “the following table”, in both places it occurs, substitute—
— (i) Table 1 where the cause of action accrues before 31st May 2025; (ii) Table 2 where the cause of action accrues on or after 31st May 2025
- (b) for the table following paragraph (1)(b) substitute—
| Duration of injury | Amount - Regulation 2(1)(a) | Amount - Regulation 2(1)(b) |
|---|---|---|
| Not more than 3 months | £240 | £260 |
| More than 3 months, but not more than 6 months | £495 | £520 |
| More than 6 months, but not more than 9 months | £840 | £895 |
| More than 9 months, but not more than 12 months | £1,320 | £1,390 |
| More than 12 months, but not more than 15 months | £2,040 | £2,125 |
| More than 15 months, but not more than 18 months | £3,005 | £3,100 |
| More than 18 months, but not more than 24 months | £4,215 | £4,345 |
| Duration of injury | Amount - Regulation 2(1)(a) | Amount - Regulation 2(1)(b) |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Not more than 3 months | £275 | £300 |
| More than 3 months, but not more than 6 months | £565 | £595 |
| More than 6 months, but not more than 9 months | £965 | £1,025 |
| More than 9 months, but not more than 12 months | £1,510 | £1,595 |
| More than 12 months, but not more than 15 months | £2,335 | £2,435 |
| More than 15 months, but not more than 18 months | £3,445 | £3,550 |
| More than 18 months, but not more than 24 months | £4,830 | £4,975 |
Signed
Signed by authority of the Lord Chancellor
Sarah Sackman — Minister of State — Ministry of Justice — 20th May 2025
Explanatory note
(This note is not part of the Regulations)
Explanatory Note
These Regulations amend the Whiplash Injury Regulations 2021 (S.I. 2021/642) with regard to specifying, by way of tariff, the total amount of damages for pain, suffering and loss of amenity that a court may award for road traffic accident related whiplash injuries of up to two-years’ duration and any minor psychological injuries suffered on the same occasion.
Regulation 2 amends regulation 2 of the Whiplash Injury Regulations 2021, renaming the table following 2(1)(b) as “Table 1” and inserting a new table (Table 2). For causes of action which accrued before 31st May 2025, the amounts in Table 1 apply. Table 2 has increased damages amounts which apply where a cause of action accrues on or after 31st May 2025.
A full impact assessment has not been produced for this instrument as no, or no significant, impact on the private, voluntary or public sector is foreseen.
Footnotes
[^f00001]: 2018 c. 29.
[^f00002]: Section 12(3) of the Act sets out the meaning of “affirmative resolution procedure”.
[^f00003]: S.I. 2021/642.
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