The Animal By-Products (Wales) Regulations 2006

Made: 10 May 2006

Coming into force: 12 May 2006

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PART 1 — Introduction

Title, application and commencement

1

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Interpretation

2

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Approvals, etc.

3

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PART 2 — Collection, transportation, storage, handling, processing and disposal of animal by-products

Category 1 material

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Category 2 material

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Category 3 material

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Mixing mammalian and non-mammalian by-products

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Collection, transportation and storage

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PART 3 — Restrictions on access to animal by-products and their use

Restrictions on feeding catering waste and other animal by-products

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Intra-species recycling

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Access to catering waste and other animal by-products

11

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Pasture land

12

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PART 4 — Approved premises and the competent authority

The competent authority

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Approval of premises

14

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Biogas and composting plants

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Composting catering waste on the premises on which it originates

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Processing and intermediate plants' own checks

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Sampling at processing plants

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Sampling at biogas and composting plants

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Samples sent to laboratories

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Laboratories

21

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PART 5 — Placing animal by-products and processed products on the market

Placing on the market of processed animal protein and other processed products that could be used as feed material

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Placing on the market of petfood, dogchews and technical products

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Placing on the market of compost or digestion residues for use on agricultural land

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PART 6 — Derogations

Competent authority for Chapter V of the Community Regulation

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Derogations regarding the use of animal by-products

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Collection centres

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Burial of pet animals

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Remote areas

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Burial in the event of a disease outbreak

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Burning and burial of bees and apiculture products

31

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PART 7 — Records

Records

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Records for consigning, transporting or receiving animal by-products

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Records for burying or burning of animal by-products

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Records for disposal or use on premises

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Delivery records to be kept by operators of biogas and composting plants

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Treatment records for biogas and composting plants

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Records for approved laboratories

38

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Records to be kept for consignments of compost or digestion residue

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PART 8 — Administration and enforcement

Grant of approvals, etc.

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Suspension, amendment and revocation of approvals, etc.

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Representations to an appointed person

42

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Notice requiring the disposal of animal by-products or catering waste

43

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Cleansing and disinfection

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Compliance with notices

45

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Powers of entry

46

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Obstruction

47

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Penalties

48

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Enforcement

49

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Transitional measures: technical products

50

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Transitional measures: photographic products from gelatine

51

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Transitional measures: milk

52

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Repeals and revocation

53

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SCHEDULE 1 — Additional requirements for biogas and composting plants

PART I — Premises

1

• (1) There must be–

• (a) a reception area in which untreated animal by-products (including catering waste) are received;

• (b) an area in which vehicles and containers are cleansed and disinfected with adequate facilities for doing this; and

• (c) a clean area in which treated compost or digestion residues are stored.

• (2) The clean area must be adequately separated from the reception area and the area in which vehicles and containers are cleansed and disinfected so as to prevent contamination of the treated material. Floors must be laid so that liquid cannot seep into the clean area from the other areas.

• (3) The reception area must be easy to clean and disinfect and must have an enclosed and lockable place or container to receive and store the untreated animal by-products.

2

The animal by-products must be unloaded in the reception area and either–

• (a) treated immediately; or

• (b) stored in the reception area and treated without undue delay.

3

The plant must be operated in such a way that–

• (a) treated material is not contaminated by untreated or partially treated material or liquids arising from it; and

• (b) partially treated material is not contaminated with material which has not been treated to the same extent or liquids arising from it.

4

The operator must identify, control and monitor suitable critical points in the operation of the plant to demonstrate that–

• (a) these Regulations and the Community Regulation are complied with;

• (b) treated material is not contaminated by untreated or partially treated material or liquids arising from it; and

• (c) partially treated material is not contaminated with material which has not been treated to the same extent or liquids arising from it.

5

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PART II — Treatment systems and parameters for catering waste

Composting plants

Biogas plants

SCHEDULE 2 — Ruminant derived fluid

Treatment or discharge of fluid from processing ruminant by-products

1

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Measurement of treated fluid

2

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Records

3

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Records of consignment

4

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SCHEDULE 3 — Testing Methods

PART I — METHOD FOR THE ISOLATION OF CLOSTRIDIUM PERFRINGENS

Time of testing

1

Tests must be begun on receipt of the sample or on the first working day which allows this method to be completed. If the test is not begun on the day of receipt the sample must be stored in a refrigerator at between 2°C and 8°C until required. If the sample has been refrigerated it must be removed from the refrigerator and stored at room temperature for at least one hour before the test is started.

Samples

2

Tests must be carried out using two 10 gram portions of each sample submitted for testing. Each 10 gram sample must be placed aseptically in a sterile container containing 90 ml Clostridium perfringens diluent consisting of 0.1% peptone and 0.8% sodium chloride at a pH of 7 and mixed thoroughly until the sample is evenly suspended.

Inoculations

3

For each portion of the sample 1 ml of solution must be transferred to a sterile 90 mm petri dish (in duplicate), to which 15 ml of Shahidi – Ferguson agar (SF agar)[^f00034] at a temperature of 47°C±1°C must be added and immediately gently mixed by swirling the dish with 5 clockwise and 5 anticlockwise circular movements.

4

Once the agar has set, each agar plate must be overlaid with a further 10 ml SF agar at a temperature of 47°C±1°C. Once the overlay has set and with the plate lids uppermost the plates must be incubated anaerobically at 37°C±1°C for 20 hours±2 hours.

Samples with colonies of Clostridium perfringens

5

After incubation each set of duplicate plates must be examined for colonies characteristic of Clostridium perfringens (black). The sample provisionally fails if any colonies characteristic of Clostridium perfringens are present, in which case the following procedure must be followed to establish whether or not the colonies are Clostridium perfringens.

6

In the case of each plate, 10 characteristic colonies of Clostridium perfringens must be subcultured on to a further SF agar plate. If there are less than 10 colonies on the plate, all characteristic colonies must be subcultured on to the further plate. The plates must be incubated anaerobically at 37°C±1°C for 20 hours±2 hours.

7

If the surface area of the plates is overgrown and it is not possible to select well isolated characteristic colonies, 10 suspect colonies must be subcultured on to duplicate SF agar plates and incubated anaerobically at 37°C±1°C for 20 hours±2 hours.

8

One characteristic colony from each plate must be subcultured on to SF agar and incubated anaerobically at 37°C±1°C for 20 hours±2 hours.

Subcultured colonies

9

After incubation each plate must be examined for colonies characteristic of Clostridium perfringens. All colonies characteristic of Clostridium perfringens must be–

• (a) stab inoculated into motility nitrate medium[^f00035]; and

• (b) inoculated into either lactose gelatin medium[^f00036] or charcoal gelatin discs[^f00037];

and incubated anaerobically at 37°C±1°C for 20 hours±2 hours.

Motility

10

The motility nitrate medium must be examined for the type of growth along the stab line. If there is evidence of diffuse growth out into the medium away from the stab line, the bacteria must be considered to be motile.

Reduction of nitrate to nitrite

11

After examination of the motility nitrate medium, 0.2 ml to 0.5 ml of nitrite detection reagent must be added to it. The formation of a red colour confirms that the bacteria have reduced nitrate to nitrite. Cultures that show a faint reaction (i.e. a pink colour) should be discounted. If no red colour is formed within 15 minutes, a small amount of zinc dust must be added and the plate allowed to stand for 15 minutes. If a red colour is formed after the addition of zinc dust no reduction of nitrate to nitrite has taken place.

Production of gas and acid from lactose and liquefaction of gelatin

12

The lactose gelatin medium must be examined for the presence of small gas bubbles in the medium.

13

The lactose gelatin medium must be examined for colour. A yellow colour indicates fermentation of lactose.

14

The lactose gelatin medium must be chilled for one hour at 2 – 8°C and then checked to see if the gelatin has liquefied. If the medium has solidified it must be re-incubated anaerobically for a further 18 – 24 hours, the medium chilled for a further one hour at 2 – 8°C and again checked to see if the gelatin has liquefied.

15

The presence of Clostridium perfringens must be determined on the basis of the results from paragraphs 10 to 14. Bacteria which produce black colonies on SF agar, are non-motile, reduce nitrate to nitrite, produce gas and acid from lactose and liquefy gelatin within 48 hours must be considered to be Clostridium perfringens.

Control Tests

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PART II — METHODS FOR THE ISOLATION OF SALMONELLA

A. — BACTERIOLOGICAL METHOD

Day one

Day two

Day three

Day four

These media must be incubated at 37°C overnight.

Day five

B. — ELECTRICAL CONDUCTANCE METHOD

Day one

Day two

Day three

Day four

Day five

PART III — METHOD FOR THE ISOLATION OF ENTEROBACTERIACEAE

Samples

Inoculations

Samples with colonies of Enterobacteriaceae

Examination of subcultures

Controls

Signed

Signed on behalf of the National Assembly for Wales under section 66(1) of the Government of Wales Act 1998 .

D. Elis-Thomas — The Presiding Officer of the National Assembly — 10 May 2006

Explanatory note

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Footnotes

[^f00001]: O.S. 2003/1246.

[^f00002]: 1972 p.68.

[^f00003]: OJ Rhif L273, 10.10.2002, t.1.

[^f00004]: OJ Rhif L117, 13.5.2003, t.1.

[^f00005]: OJ Rhif L117, 13.5.2003, t.14.

[^f00006]: OJ Rhif L117, 13.5.2003, t.22.

[^f00007]: OJ Rhif L117, 13.5.2003, t.24.

[^f00008]: OJ Rhif L117, 13.5.2003, t.42.

[^f00009]: OJ Rhif L151,30.4.2004, t.11 fel y"i cywirwyd gan Gorigendwm a gyhoeddwyd yn y Cylchgrawn Swyddogol yn OJ Rhif L208, 10.6.2004, t. 9 ac fel y"i cywirwyd ymhellach gan Gorigendwm a gyhoeddwyd yn y Cylchgrawn Swyddogol yn OJ Rhif L396, 31.12.2004, t.63.

[^f00010]: OJ Rhif L112, 19.4.2004, t.1.

[^f00011]: OJ Rhif L162, 30.4.2004, t 62.

[^f00012]: OJ Rhif L16, 20.1.2005, p.46.

[^f00013]: OJ Rhif L19, 21.1.2005, p.27.

[^f00015]: Ychwanegwyd Pennod VII at Atodiad IV gan Reoliad y Comisiwn (EC) Rhif 808/2003.

[^f00016]: Ychwanegwyd y paragraff hwn gan Reoliad y Comisiwn (EC) Rhif 808/2003.

[^f00017]: Cyhoeddwyd gan y Sefydliad Safonau Prydeinig, British Standards House, 389 Chiswick High Road, Llundain W4 4AL.

[^f00018]: Cyhoeddwyd gan y Sefydliad Safonau Prydeinig; gweler uchod.

[^f00019]: Cyhoeddwyd gan y Sefydliad Safonau Prydeinig; gweler uchod.

[^f00020]: Cyhoeddwyd gan y Sefydliad Safonau Prydeinig; gweler uchod.

[^f00021]: 1981 p.37.

[^f00022]: OJ Rhif L117, 13.5.2003, t.14.

[^f00023]: OJ Rhif L332, 28.12.2000, t.91.

[^f00024]: OJ Rhif L182, 16.7.1999, t.1; Cyfarwyddeb fel y"i diwygiwyd ddiwethaf gan Reoliad (EC) Rhif 1882/2003 Senedd Ewrop a"r Cyngor (OJ Rhif L284, 31.10.2003, t.1).

[^f00025]: OJ Rhif L30, 6.2.1993, t.1; Rheoliad fel y"i diwygiwyd ddiwethaf gan Reoliad y Comisiwn (EC) Rhif 2557/2001 (L349, 31.12.2001, t.1).

[^f00026]: 1974 p.3.

[^f00027]: 6 Edw 7 p.32.

[^f00029]: O.S. 2003/1482.

[^f00030]: 1998 p.38.

[^f00031]: 1991 p.56.

[^f00032]: 1991 p.57.

[^f00033]: Ceir hwn yn y gyfres “Methods for the Examination of Waters and Associated Materials” sydd ar gael ar dudalen we Asiantaeth yr Amgylchedd ar y rhyngrwyd (http://www.environment-agency.gov.uk/nls) ond a gyhoeddwyd cyn hynny gan y Llyfrfa fel ISBN 011751957X.

[^f00034]: Ceir hwn yn y gyfres “Methods for the Examination of Waters and Associated Materials” sydd ar gael ar dudalen we Asiantaeth yr Amgylchedd (http://www.environment-agency.gov.uk/nls) ond a gyhoeddwyd cyn hynny gan y Llyfrfa fel ISBN 0117522120.

[^f00035]: Shahidi-Ferguson Agar – Gweler Shahidi, S.A. a Ferguson, A.R. (1971) Applied Microbiology 21:500-506. American Society for Microbiology, 1913 1 St N.W., Washington DC 20006, UDA.

[^f00036]: Motility nitrate medium – Gweler Hauschild AHW, Gilbert RJ, Harmon SM, O"Keefe MF, Vahlefeld R, (1997) ICMSF Methods Study VIII, Canadian Journal of Microbiology 23, 884-892. National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa ON K1A OR6, Canada.

[^f00037]: Lactos gelatin medium – Gweler Hauschild AHW, Gilbert RJ, Harmon SM, O"Keefe MF, Vahlefield R, (1997) ICMSF Methods Study VIII, Canadian Journal of Microbiology 23, 884-892.

[^f00038]: Charcoal gelatin discs -Gweler Mackie a McCartney, (1996) Practical Medical Microbiology 14, 509. Churchill Livingstone, Robert Stevenson House, 1-3 Baxter"s Place, Leith Walk, Caeredin EH1 3AF.

[^f00039]: The National Collection of Type Cultures, Central Public Health Laboratory, 61 Colindale Ave, Llundain NW9 5HT.

[^f00040]: Buffered Pepton Water – Gweler Edel, W. and Kampelmacher, E.H. (1973) Bulletin of World Health Organisation, 48: 167-174, World Health Organisation Distribution and Sales, CH-1211, Genefa 27, Y Swistir (ISSN 0042-9686).

[^f00041]: Rappaports Vassiliadis Broth – Gweler Vassiliadis P, Pateraki E, Papaiconomou N, Papadkis J A, a Trichopoulos D (1976) Annales de Microbiologie (Institute Pasteur) 127B: 195-200. Elsevier, 23 rue Linois, 75724 Paris, Cedex 15, Ffrainc.

[^f00042]: Brilliant Green Agar – Gweler Edel W and Kampelmacher E H (1969) Bulletin of World Health Organisation 41:297-306, World Health Organisation Distribution and Sales, CH-1211, Genefa 27, Y Swistir (ISSN 0042-9686).

[^f00043]: Xylose Lisene Deoxycholate Agar – Gweler Taylor W I, (1965) American Journal of Clinical Pathology, 44:471-475, Lippincott and Raven, 227E Washington Street, Philadelphia PA 19106, UDA.

[^f00044]: MacConkey Agar – Gweler (1963) International Standards for Drinking Water, World Health Distribution and Sales, CH-1211, Genefa 27, Y Swistir.

[^f00045]: Buffered Peptone Water/Lysine/Glucose – Gweler Ogden I D (1988) International Journal of Food Microbiology 7:287-297, Elsevier Science BV, PO Box 211, 1000 AE, Amsterdam, Yr Iseldiroedd (ISSN 0168-1695).

[^f00046]: Selenite Cystine Trimethylamine-N-Oxide Dulcitol – Gweler Easter, M C and Gibson, D M, (1985) Journal of Hygiene 94:245-262, Cambridge University Press, Caer-grawnt

[^f00047]: Lysine Decarboxylase Glucose – Gweler Ogden I D (1988) International Journal of Food Microbilogy 7:287-297, Elsevier Science BV, PO Box 211, 1000 AE, Amsterdam, Yr Iseldiroedd (ISSN 0168-1695).

[^f00048]: Violet Red Bile Glucose Agar – Gweler Mossell D A A, Eelderink I, Koopmans M, van Rossem F (1978) Laboratory Practice 27 No. 12 1049-1050; Emap Maclaren, PO Box 109, Maclaren House, 19 Scarbrook Road, Croydon CR9 1QH.

[^f00049]: Mae cymedr rhifyddol yn gyfwerth â 3x10 197 o unedau ffurfio cytref fesul gram o"r sampl wreiddiol.

[^f00050]: OJ Rhif L117, 13.5.2003, t.1.

[^f00051]: OJ Rhif L117, 13.5.2003, t.14.

[^f00052]: OJ Rhif L117, 13.5.2003, t.22.

[^f00053]: OJ Rhif L117,13.5.2003, t.24.

[^f00054]: OJ Rhif L151, 30.4.2004, t.11 fel y"i cywirwyd gan Gorigendwm a gyhoeddwyd yn y Cylchgrawn Swyddogol yn OJ Rhif L208, 10.6.2004, t.9 ac fel y"i cywirwyd ymhellach gan Gorigendwm a gyhoeddwyd yn y Cylchgrawn Swyddogol yn OJ Rhif L396, 31.12.2004, t.63.

[^f00055]: OJ Rhif L112, 19.4.2004, t.1.

[^f00056]: OJ Rhif L162, 30.4.2004, t.62.

[^f00057]: OJ Rhif L16, 20.1.2005, t.46.

[^f00058]: OJ Rhif L19, 21.1.2005, t.27.

[^f00059]: OJ Rhif L19, 21.1.2005, t.34.

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1

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2

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5

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6

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7

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8

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10

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11

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12

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Editorial notes

[^key-067d2c522da0f319ff85f9f9c1b2b39e]: Regulations revoked (20.10.2011 at 12.15 a.m.) by The Animal By-Products (Enforcement) (No. 2) (Wales) Regulations 2011 (S.I. 2011/2377), regs. 29(a), 31(2)

Teitl, cymhwyso a chychwyn

Dehongli

Cymeradwyaethau, etc.

Deunydd Categori 1

Deunydd Categori 2

Deunydd Categori 3

Cymysgu sgil-gynhyrchion mamalaidd ac anfamalaidd

Casglu, cludo a storio

Cyfyngiadau ar roi gwastraff arlwyo a sgil-gynhyrchion anifeiliaid eraill yn fwyd

Ailgylchu mewnrywogaethol

Mynediad at wastraff arlwyo a sgil-gynhyrchion anifeiliaid eraill

Tir pori

Yr awdurdod cymwys

Cymeradwyo mangreoedd

Gweithfeydd bio-nwy a gweithfeydd compostio

Compostio gwastraff arlwyo yn y fangre y mae'n tarddu ohoni

Hunanwiriadau gweithfeydd prosesu a gweithfeydd hanner-ffordd

Samplu mewn gweithfeydd prosesu

Samplu mewn gweithfeydd bio-nwy a gweithfeydd compostio

Samplau a anfonir i labordai

Labordai

Rhoi ar y farchnad brotein anifeiliaid wedi'i brosesu a chynhyrchion eraill wedi'u prosesu y gellid eu defnyddio yn ddeunydd bwyd anifeiliaid

Rhoi ar y farchnad fwyd i anifeiliaid anwes, bwyd cnoi i gwn a chynhyrchion technegol

Rhoi ar y farchnad gompost neu weddillion traul i'w ddefnyddio neu i'w defnyddio ar dir amaethyddol

Yr awdurdod cymwys ar gyfer Pennod V o Reoliad y Gymuned

Rhanddirymiadau'n ymwneud â defnyddio sgil-gynhyrchion anifeiliaid

Canolfannau casglu

Claddu anifeiliaid anwes

Ardaloedd pellennig

Claddu yn achos brigiad clefyd

Llosgi a chladdu gwenyn a chynhyrchion gwenyna

Cofnodion

Cofnodion ar gyfer traddodi, cludo neu dderbyn sgil-gynhyrchion anifeiliaid

Cofnodion ar gyfer claddu neu losgi sgil-gynhyrchion anifeiliaid

Cofnodion ar gyfer gwaredu neu ddefnyddio yn y fangre

Cofnodion traddodi i'w cadw gan weithredwyr gweithfeydd bio-nwy a gweithfeydd compostio

Cofnodion triniaeth ar gyfer gweithfeydd bio-nwy a gweithfeydd compostio

Cofnodion ar gyfer labordai a gymeradwywyd

Cofnodion i'w cadw ar gyfer traddodi compost neu weddill traul

Rhoi cymeradwyaethau, etc

Atal, diwygio a dirymu cymeradwyaethau, etc.

Cyflwyno sylwadau i berson a benodwyd

Hysbysiad yn ei gwneud yn ofynnol gwaredu sgil-gynhyrchion anifeiliaid neu wastraff arlwyo

Glanhau a diheintio

Cydymffurfio â hysbysiadau

Pwerau mynediad

Rhwystro

Cosbau

Gorfodi

Mesurau trosiannol: cynhyrchion technegol

Mesurau trosiannol: cynhyrchion ffotograffig yn dod o gelatin

Mesurau trosiannol: llaeth

Diddymu a dirymu

RHAN 1 — Mangreoedd

5

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Gweithfeydd compostio

Gweithfeydd bio-nwy

Trin neu ollwng hylif wrth brosesu sgil-gynhyrchion anifeiliaid sy'n cnoi cil

Mesur hylif a gafodd ei drin

Cofnodion

Cofnodion traddodi

Amser profi

Samplau

Planiadau

Samplau â chytrefi Clostridium perfringens

Cytrefi a gafodd eu his-feithrin

Symudoldeb

Rhydwytho nitrad yn nitrid

Cynhyrchu nwy ac asid o lactos a gelatin yn troi'n hylif

Profion Rheoli

16

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17

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18

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19

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A. — Y DULL BACTERIOLEGOL

1

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Diwrnod un

2

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Diwrnod dau

3

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Diwrnod tri

4

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5

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Diwrnod pedwar

6

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Rhaid deor y cyfryngau hyn ar 37°C dros nos.

7

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Diwrnod pump

8

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9

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B. — Y DULL DARGLUDIANT TRYDANOL

10

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Diwrnod un

11

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Diwrnod dau

12

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Diwrnod tri

13

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Diwrnod pedwar

14

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Diwrnod pump

15

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Samplau

Planiadau

Samplau â chytrefi Enterobacteriaceae

Archwilio'r is-feithriniadau

Dulliau rheoli