§ 5338. Authorizations

Pub. L. 111–147, § 436(a)(2)(N), substituted “$8,800,000 for each of fiscal years 2009 and 2010, and $2,200,000 for the period beginning October 1, 2010 and ending December 31, 2010,” for “and $8,800,000 for fiscal year 2009”.

Subsec. (c)(5). Pub. L. 111–147, § 436(b), added par. (5).

Subsec. (c)(6). Pub. L. 111–322, § 2306(b), amended par. (6) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (6) read as follows: “$500,000,000 for the period of October 1, 2010 through December 31, 2010.”

Pub. L. 111–147, § 436(b), added par. (6).

Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 111–322, § 2306(c)(1), substituted “$29,619,000 for the period beginning October 1, 2010 and ending March 4, 2011” for “$17,437,500 for the period beginning October 1, 2010, and ending December 31, 2010” in introductory provisions.

Pub. L. 111–147, § 436(c)(1), substituted “$69,750,000 for each of fiscal years 2009 and 2010, and $17,437,500 for the period beginning October 1, 2010, and ending December 31, 2010” for “and $69,750,000 for fiscal year 2009” in introductory provisions.

Subsec. (d)(3). Pub. L. 111–147, § 436(c)(2), added par. (3).

Subsec. (d)(3)(A)(ii). Pub. L. 111–322, § 2306(c)(2), amended cl. (ii) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “Of amounts authorized to be appropriated for the period beginning October 1, 2010, through December 31, 2010, under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall allocate for each of the activities and projects described in subparagraphs (A) through (F) of paragraph (1) an amount equal to 25 percent of the amount allocated for fiscal year 2009 under each such subparagraph.”

Subsec. (d)(3)(B)(ii). Pub. L. 111–322, § 2306(c)(3), amended cl. (ii) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “Of the amounts allocated under subparagraph (A)(i) for the university centers program under section 5506 for the period beginning October 1, 2010, and ending December 31, 2010, the Secretary shall allocate for each program described in clauses (i) through (iii) and (v) through (viii) of paragraph (2)(A) an amount equal to 25 percent of the amount allocated for fiscal year 2009 under each such clause.”

Subsec. (d)(3)(B)(iii). Pub. L. 111–322, § 2306(c)(4), substituted “2011” for “2010” and “2010” for “2009”.

Subsec. (e)(5). Pub. L. 111–147, § 436(d), added par. (5).

Subsec. (e)(6). Pub. L. 111–322, § 2306(d), amended par. (6) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “$24,727,750 for the period beginning October 1, 2010, and ending December 31, 2010.”

Pub. L. 111–147, § 436(d), added par. (6).

2008—Subsec. (d)(1)(B). Pub. L. 110–244 substituted “section 5315(b)(2)(P)” for “section 5315(a)(16)”.

2005—Pub. L. 109–59 amended section generally. Prior to amendment, section authorized appropriations and availability of funds to carry out sections 5303 to 5305, 5307 to 5315, 5322, and 5334 of this title for periods ranging from fiscal year 1998 to August 14, 2004.

Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 109–40, § 7(b)(1), substituted “july 30, 2005” for “july 27, 2005” in heading.

Pub. L. 109–37, § 7(b)(1), substituted “july 27, 2005” for “july 21, 2005” in heading.

Pub. L. 109–35, § 7(b)(1), substituted “july 21, 2005” for “july 19, 2005” in heading.

Pub. L. 109–20, § 7(b)(1), substituted “july 19, 2005” for “june 30, 2005” in heading.

Pub. L. 109–14, § 7(b)(1), substituted “june 30, 2005” for “may 31, 2005” in heading.

Subsec. (a)(2)(A)(vii). Pub. L. 109–40, § 7(b)(2), substituted “$2,796,817,658” for “$2,795,000,000” and “July 30, 2005” for “July 27, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–37, § 7(b)(2), substituted “$2,795,000,000” for “$2,793,483,000” and “July 27, 2005” for “July 21, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–35, § 7(b)(2), substituted “$2,793,483,000” for “$2,675,300,000” and “July 21, 2005” for “July 19, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–20, § 7(b)(2), substituted “$2,675,300,000” for “$2,545,785,000” and “July 19, 2005” for “June 30, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–14, § 7(b)(2), substituted “$2,545,785,000” for “$2,201,760,000” and “June 30, 2005” for “May 31, 2005”.

Subsec. (a)(2)(B)(vii). Pub. L. 109–40, § 7(b)(3), substituted “July 30, 2005” for “July 27, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–37, § 7(b)(3), substituted “July 27, 2005” for “July 21, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–35, § 7(b)(3), substituted “July 21, 2005” for “July 19, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–20, § 7(b)(3), substituted “July 19, 2005” for “June 30, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–14, § 7(b)(3), substituted “June 30, 2005” for “May 31, 2005”.

Subsec. (a)(2)(C). Pub. L. 109–40, § 7(b)(4), substituted “July 30, 2005” for “July 27, 2005” in introductory provisions.

Pub. L. 109–37, § 7(b)(4), substituted “July 27, 2005” for “July 21, 2005” in introductory provisions.

Pub. L. 109–35, § 7(b)(4), substituted “July 21, 2005” for “July 19, 2005” in introductory provisions.

Pub. L. 109–20, § 7(b)(4), substituted “July 19, 2005” for “June 30, 2005” in introductory provisions.

Pub. L. 109–14, § 7(b)(4), substituted “June 30, 2005” for “May 31, 2005” in introductory provisions.

Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 109–40, § 7(d)(1), substituted “july 30, 2005” for “july 27, 2005” in heading.

Pub. L. 109–37, § 7(d)(1), substituted “july 27, 2005” for “july 21, 2005” in heading.

Pub. L. 109–35, § 7(d)(1), substituted “july 21, 2005” for “july 19, 2005” in heading.

Pub. L. 109–20, § 7(d)(1), substituted “july 19, 2005” for “june 30, 2005” in heading.

Pub. L. 109–14, § 7(d)(1), substituted “june 30, 2005” for “may 31, 2005” in heading.

Subsec. (b)(2)(A)(vii). Pub. L. 109–40, § 7(d)(2), substituted “$2,336,442,169” for “$2,309,000,366” and “July 30, 2005” for “July 27, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–37, § 7(d)(2), substituted “$2,309,000,366” for “$2,263,265,142” and “July 27, 2005” for “July 21, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–35, § 7(d)(2), substituted “$2,263,265,142” for “$2,235,820,000” and “July 21, 2005” for “July 19, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–20, § 7(d)(2), substituted “$2,235,820,000” for “$2,012,985,000” and “July 19, 2005” for “June 30, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–14, § 7(d)(2), substituted “$2,012,985,000” for “$1,740,960,000” and “June 30, 2005” for “May 31, 2005”.

Subsec. (b)(2)(B)(vii). Pub. L. 109–40, § 7(d)(3), substituted “July 30, 2005” for “July 27, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–37, § 7(d)(3), substituted “July 27, 2005” for “July 21, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–35, § 7(d)(3), substituted “July 21, 2005” for “July 19, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–20, § 7(d)(3), substituted “July 19, 2005” for “June 30, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–14, § 7(d)(3), substituted “June 30, 2005” for “May 31, 2005”.

Subsec. (c)(2). Pub. L. 109–40, § 7(e)(1), substituted “july 30, 2005” for “july 27, 2005” in heading.

Pub. L. 109–37, § 7(e)(1), substituted “july 27, 2005” for “july 21, 2005” in heading.

Pub. L. 109–35, § 7(e)(1), substituted “july 21, 2005” for “july 19, 2005” in heading.

Pub. L. 109–20, § 7(e)(1), substituted “july 19, 2005” for “june 30, 2005” in heading.

Pub. L. 109–14, § 7(e)(1), substituted “june 30, 2005” for “may 31, 2005” in heading.

Subsec. (c)(2)(A)(vii). Pub. L. 109–40, § 7(e)(2), substituted “$50,146,668” for “$49,546,681” and “July 30, 2005” for “July 27, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–37, § 7(e)(2), substituted “$49,546,681” for “$48,546,727” and “July 27, 2005” for “July 21, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–35, § 7(e)(2), substituted “$48,546,727” for “$47,946,667” and “July 21, 2005” for “July 19, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–20, § 7(e)(2), substituted “$47,946,667” for “$48,346,668” and “July 19, 2005” for “June 30, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–14, § 7(e)(2), substituted “$48,346,668” for “$41,813,334” and “June 30, 2005” for “May 31, 2005”.

Subsec. (c)(2)(B)(vii). Pub. L. 109–40, § 7(e)(3), substituted “July 30, 2005” for “July 27, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–37, § 7(e)(3), substituted “July 27, 2005” for “July 21, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–35, § 7(e)(3), substituted “July 21, 2005” for “July 19, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–20, § 7(e)(3), substituted “July 19, 2005” for “June 30, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–14, § 7(e)(3), substituted “June 30, 2005” for “May 31, 2005”.

Subsec. (d)(2). Pub. L. 109–40, § 7(f)(1), substituted “july 30, 2005” for “july 27, 2005” in heading.

Pub. L. 109–37, § 7(f)(1), substituted “july 27, 2005” for “july 21, 2005” in heading.

Pub. L. 109–35, § 7(f)(1), substituted “july 21, 2005” for “july 19, 2005” in heading.

Pub. L. 109–20, § 7(f)(1), substituted “july 19, 2005” for “june 30, 2005” in heading.

Pub. L. 109–14, § 7(f)(1), substituted “june 30, 2005” for “may 31, 2005” in heading.

Subsec. (d)(2)(A)(vii). Pub. L. 109–40, § 7(f)(2), substituted “$39,950,343” for “$39,554,804” and “July 30, 2005” for “July 27, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–37, § 7(f)(2), substituted “$39,554,804” for “$37,385,434” and “July 27, 2005” for “July 21, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–35, § 7(f)(2), substituted “$37,385,434” for “$36,933,334” and “July 21, 2005” for “July 19, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–20, § 7(f)(2), substituted “$36,933,334” for “$32,683,333” and “July 19, 2005” for “June 30, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–14, § 7(f)(2), substituted “$32,683,333” for “$28,266,667” and “June 30, 2005” for “May 31, 2005”.

Subsec. (d)(2)(B)(vii). Pub. L. 109–40, § 7(f)(3), substituted “July 30, 2005” for “July 27, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–37, § 7(f)(3), substituted “July 27, 2005” for “July 21, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–35, § 7(f)(3), substituted “July 21, 2005” for “July 19, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–20, § 7(f)(3), substituted “July 19, 2005” for “June 30, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–14, § 7(f)(3), substituted “June 30, 2005” for “May 31, 2005”.

Subsec. (d)(2)(C). Pub. L. 109–40, § 7(f)(4), substituted “July 30, 2005” for “July 27, 2005” in introductory provisions.

Pub. L. 109–37, § 7(f)(4), substituted “July 27, 2005” for “July 21, 2005” in introductory provisions.

Pub. L. 109–35, § 7(f)(4), substituted “July 21, 2005” for “July 19, 2005” in introductory provisions.

Pub. L. 109–20, § 7(f)(4), substituted “July 19, 2005” for “June 30, 2005” in introductory provisions.

Pub. L. 109–14, § 7(f)(4), substituted “June 30, 2005” for “May 31, 2005” in introductory provisions.

Subsec. (e)(2). Pub. L. 109–40, § 7(h)(1), substituted “july 30, 2005” for “july 27, 2005” in heading.

Pub. L. 109–37, § 7(h)(1), substituted “july 27, 2005” for “july 21, 2005” in heading.

Pub. L. 109–35, § 7(h)(1), substituted “july 21, 2005” for “july 19, 2005” in heading.

Pub. L. 109–20, § 7(h)(1), substituted “july 19, 2005” for “june 30, 2005” in heading.

Pub. L. 109–14, § 7(h)(1), substituted “june 30, 2005” for “may 31, 2005” in heading.

Subsec. (e)(2)(A). Pub. L. 109–40, § 7(h)(2), substituted “$4,180,822” for “$4,131,508” and “July 30, 2005” for “July 27, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–37, § 7(h)(2), substituted “$4,131,508” for “$4,060,000” and “July 27, 2005” for “July 21, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–35, § 7(h)(2), substituted “$4,060,000” for “$4,000,000” and “July 21, 2005” for “July 19, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–20, § 7(h)(2), substituted “$4,000,000” for “$3,700,000” and “July 19, 2005” for “June 30, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–14, § 7(h)(2), substituted “$3,700,000” for “$3,200,000” and “June 30, 2005” for “May 31, 2005”.

Subsec. (e)(2)(B). Pub. L. 109–40, § 7(h)(3), substituted “July 30, 2005” for “July 27, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–37, § 7(h)(3), substituted “July 27, 2005” for “July 21, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–35, § 7(h)(3), substituted “July 21, 2005” for “July 19, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–20, § 7(h)(3), substituted “July 19, 2005” for “June 30, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–14, § 7(h)(3), substituted “June 30, 2005” for “May 31, 2005”.

Subsec. (e)(2)(C)(i), (iii). Pub. L. 109–40, § 7(h)(4), substituted “July 30, 2005” for “July 27, 2005” in introductory provisions of cl. (i) and in cl. (iii).

Pub. L. 109–37, § 7(h)(4), substituted “July 27, 2005” for “July 21, 2005” in introductory provisions of cl. (i) and in cl. (iii).

Pub. L. 109–35, § 7(h)(4), substituted “July 21, 2005” for “July 19, 2005” in introductory provisions of cl. (i) and in cl. (iii).

Pub. L. 109–20, § 7(h)(4), substituted “July 19, 2005” for “June 30, 2005” in introductory provisions of cl. (i) and in cl. (iii).

Pub. L. 109–14, § 7(h)(4), substituted “June 30, 2005” for “May 31, 2005” in introductory provisions of cl. (i) and in cl. (iii).

Subsec. (f)(2). Pub. L. 109–42, § 5(a)(1), substituted “august 14” for “july 30” in heading.

Pub. L. 109–40, § 7(j)(1), substituted “july 30, 2005” for “july 27, 2005” in heading.

Pub. L. 109–37, § 7(j)(1), substituted “july 27, 2005” for “july 21, 2005” in heading.

Pub. L. 109–35, § 7(j)(1), substituted “july 21, 2005” for “july 19, 2005” in heading.

Pub. L. 109–20, § 7(j)(1), substituted “july 19, 2005” for “june 30, 2005” in heading.

Pub. L. 109–14, § 7(j)(1), substituted “june 30, 2005” for “may 31, 2005” in heading.

Subsec. (f)(2)(A)(vii). Pub. L. 109–42, § 5(a)(2), substituted “$57,650,686” for “$54,350,686” and “August 14” for “July 30”.

Pub. L. 109–40, § 7(j)(2), substituted “$54,350,686” for “$53,709,604” and “July 30, 2005” for “July 27, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–37, § 7(j)(2), substituted “$53,709,604” for “$52,780,000” and “July 27, 2005” for “July 21, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–35, § 7(j)(2), substituted “$52,780,000” for “$52,000,000” and “July 21, 2005” for “July 19, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–20, § 7(j)(2), substituted “$52,000,000” for “$48,100,000” and “July 19, 2005” for “June 30, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–14, § 7(j)(2), substituted “$48,100,000” for “$41,600,000” and “June 30, 2005” for “May 31, 2005”.

Subsec. (f)(2)(B)(vii). Pub. L. 109–42, § 5(a)(3), substituted “August 14” for “July 30”.

Pub. L. 109–40, § 7(j)(3), substituted “July 30, 2005” for “July 27, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–37, § 7(j)(3), substituted “July 27, 2005” for “July 21, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–35, § 7(j)(3), substituted “July 21, 2005” for “July 19, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–20, § 7(j)(3), substituted “July 19, 2005” for “June 30, 2005”.

Pub. L. 109–14, § 7(j)(3), substituted “June 30, 2005” for “May 31, 2005”.

2004—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 108–310, § 8(c)(1), inserted “and for the period of october 1, 2004, through may 31, 2005” after “through 2004” in heading.

Pub. L. 108–280, § 7(c)(1), struck out “2003 and for the period of october 1, 2003, through july 31,” before “2004” in heading.

Pub. L. 108–263, § 7(c)(1), substituted “july 31, 2004” for “june 30, 2004” in heading.

Pub. L. 108–224, § 7(c)(1), substituted “june 30, 2004” for “april 30, 2004” in heading.

Pub. L. 108–202, § 9(c)(1), substituted “april 30, 2004” for “february 29, 2004” in heading.

Subsec. (a)(2)(A)(vi). Pub. L. 108–280, § 7(c)(2), added cl. (vi) and struck out former cl. (vi) which read: “$2,544,233,267 for the period of October 1, 2003, through July 31, 2004.”

Pub. L. 108–263, § 7(c)(2), substituted “$2,544,233,267” for “$2,289,809,940” and “July 31, 2004” for “June 30, 2004”.

Pub. L. 108–224, § 7(c)(2), substituted “$2,289,809,940” for “$1,780,963,287” and “June 30, 2004” for “April 30, 2004”.

Pub. L. 108–202, § 9(c)(2), substituted “$1,780,963,287” for “$1,292,948,344” and “April 30, 2004” for “February 29, 2004”.

Subsec. (a)(2)(A)(vii). Pub. L. 108–310, § 8(c)(2)–(4), added cl. (vii).

Subsec. (a)(2)(B)(vi). Pub. L. 108–280, § 7(c)(3), added cl. (vi) and struck out former cl. (vi) which read: “$636,058,317 for the period of October 1, 2003, through July 31, 2004.”

Pub. L. 108–263, § 7(c)(3), substituted “$636,058,317” for “$572,452,485” and “July 31, 2004” for “June 30, 2004”.

Pub. L. 108–224, § 7(c)(3), substituted “$572,452,485” for “$445,240,822” and “June 30, 2004” for “April 30, 2004”.

Pub. L. 108–202, § 9(c)(3), substituted “$445,240,822” for “$323,459,169” and “April 30, 2004” for “February 29, 2004”.

Subsec. (a)(2)(B)(vii). Pub. L. 108–310, § 8(c)(2), (3), (5), added cl. (vii).

Subsec. (a)(2)(C). Pub. L. 108–310, § 8(c)(6), substituted “2005 (other than for the period of October 1, 2004, through May 31, 2005)” for “2003” in introductory provisions.

Pub. L. 108–280, § 7(c)(4), substituted “each of fiscal years 1999 through 2003” for “a fiscal year (other than for the period of October 1, 2003, through July 31, 2004)” in introductory provisions.

Pub. L. 108–263, § 7(c)(4), substituted “July 31, 2004” for “June 30, 2004” in introductory provisions.

Pub. L. 108–224, § 7(c)(4), substituted “June 30, 2004” for “April 30, 2004” in introductory provisions.

Pub. L. 108–202, § 9(c)(4), substituted “April 30, 2004” for “February 29, 2004” in introductory provisions.

Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 108–310, § 8(e)(1), inserted “and for the period of october 1, 2004, through may 31, 2005” after “through 2004” in heading.

Pub. L. 108–280, § 7(e)(1), struck out “2003 and for the period of october 1, 2003, through july 31,” before “2004” in heading.

Pub. L. 108–263, § 7(e)(1), substituted “july 31, 2004” for “june 30, 2004” in heading.

Pub. L. 108–224, § 7(e)(1), substituted “june 30, 2004” for “april 30, 2004” in heading.

Pub. L. 108–202, § 9(e)(1), substituted “april 30, 2004” for “february 29, 2004” in heading.

Subsec. (b)(2)(A)(vi). Pub. L. 108–280, § 7(e)(2), added cl. (vi) and struck out former cl. (vi) which read: “$2,079,325,834 for the period of October 1, 2003, through July 31, 2004.”

Pub. L. 108–263, § 7(e)(2), substituted “$2,079,325,834” for “$1,871,393,250” and “July 31, 2004” for “June 30, 2004”.

Pub. L. 108–224, § 7(e)(2), substituted “$1,871,393,250” for “$1,819,410,104” and “June 30, 2004” for “April 30, 2004”.

Pub. L. 108–202, § 9(e)(2), substituted “$1,819,410,104” for “$1,022,503,342” and “April 30, 2004” for “February 29, 2004”.

Subsec. (b)(2)(A)(vii). Pub. L. 108–310, § 8(e)(2)–(4), added cl. (vii).

Subsec. (b)(2)(B)(vi). Pub. L. 108–280, § 7(e)(3), added cl. (vi) and struck out former cl. (vi) which read: “$519,831,458 for the period of October 1, 2003, through July 31, 2004.”

Pub. L. 108–263, § 7(e)(3), substituted “$519,831,458” for “$467,848,313” and “July 31, 2004” for “June 30, 2004”.

Pub. L. 108–224, § 7(e)(3), substituted “$467,848,313” for “$363,882,021” and “June 30, 2004” for “April 30, 2004”.

Pub. L. 108–202, § 9(e)(3), substituted “$363,882,021” for “$255,801,669” and “April 30, 2004” for “February 29, 2004”.

Subsec. (b)(2)(B)(vii). Pub. L. 108–310, § 8(e)(2), (3), (5), added cl. (vii).

Subsec. (c)(2). Pub. L. 108–310, § 8(f)(1), inserted “and for the period of october 1, 2004, through may 31, 2005” after “through 2004” in heading. See Codification note above.

Pub. L. 108–280, § 7(f)(1), struck out “2003 and for the period of october 1, 2003, through july 31,” before “2004” in heading.

Pub. L. 108–263, § 7(f)(1), substituted “july 31, 2004” for “june 30, 2004” in heading.

Pub. L. 108–224, § 7(f)(1), substituted “june 30, 2004” for “april 30, 2004” in heading.

Pub. L. 108–202, § 9(f)(1), substituted “april 30, 2004” for “february 29, 2004” in heading.

Subsec. (c)(2)(A)(vi). Pub. L. 108–280, § 7(f)(2), added cl. (vi) and struck out former cl. (vi) which read: “$48,545,217 for the period of October 1, 2003, through July 31, 2004.”

Pub. L. 108–263, § 7(f)(2), substituted “$48,545,217” for “$43,690,695” and “July 31, 2004” for “June 30, 2004”.

Pub. L. 108–224, § 7(f)(2), substituted “$43,690,695” for “$33,981,652” and “June 30, 2004” for “April 30, 2004”.

Pub. L. 108–202, § 9(f)(2), substituted “$33,981,652” for “$24,636,667” and “April 30, 2004” for “February 29, 2004”.

Subsec. (c)(2)(A)(vii). Pub. L. 108–310, § 8(f)(2)–(4), added cl. (vii). See Codification note above.

Subsec. (c)(2)(B)(vi). Pub. L. 108–280, § 7(f)(3), added cl. (vi) and struck out former cl. (vi) which read: “$11,929,200 for the period of October 1, 2003, through July 31, 2004.”

Pub. L. 108–263, § 7(f)(3), substituted “$11,929,200” for “$10,736,280” and “July 31, 2004” for “June 30, 2004”.

Pub. L. 108–224, § 7(f)(3), substituted “$10,736,280” for “$8,350,440” and “June 30, 2004” for “April 30, 2004”.

Pub. L. 108–202, § 9(f)(3), substituted “$8,350,440” for “$6,100,000” and “April 30, 2004” for “February 29, 2004”.

Subsec. (c)(2)(B)(vii). Pub. L. 108–310, § 8(f)(2), (3), (5), added cl. (vii). See Codification note above.

Subsec. (c)(2)(C). Pub. L. 108–310, § 8(f)(6), inserted “or any portion of a fiscal year” after “for a fiscal year” in introductory provisions. See Codification note above.

Pub. L. 108–280, § 7(f)(4), struck out “or any portion of a fiscal year” after “for a fiscal year” in introductory provisions.

Subsec. (d)(2). Pub. L. 108–310, § 8(g)(1), inserted “and for the period of october 1, 2004, through may 31, 2005” after “through 2004” in heading.

Pub. L. 108–280, § 7(g)(1), struck out “2003 and for the period of october 1, 2003, through july 31,” before “2004” in heading.

Pub. L. 108–263, § 7(g)(1), substituted “july 31, 2004” for “june 30, 2004” in heading.

Pub. L. 108–224, § 7(g)(1), substituted “june 30, 2004” for “april 30, 2004” in heading.

Pub. L. 108–202, § 9(g)(1), substituted “april 30, 2004” for “february 29, 2004” in heading.

Subsec. (d)(2)(A)(vi). Pub. L. 108–280, § 7(g)(2), added cl. (vi) and struck out former cl. (vi) which read: “$34,959,183 for the period of October 1, 2003, through July 31, 2004.”

Pub. L. 108–263, § 7(g)(2), substituted “$34,959,183” for “$31,463,265” and “July 31, 2004” for “June 30, 2004”.

Pub. L. 108–224, § 7(g)(2), substituted “$31,463,265” for “$24,471,428” and “June 30, 2004” for “April 30, 2004”.

Pub. L. 108–202, § 9(g)(2), substituted “$24,471,428” for “$16,536,667” and “April 30, 2004” for “February 29, 2004”.

Subsec. (d)(2)(A)(vii). Pub. L. 108–310, § 8(g)(2)–(4), added cl. (vii).

Subsec. (d)(2)(B)(vi). Pub. L. 108–280, § 7(g)(3), added cl. (vi) and struck out former cl. (vi) which read: “$8,946,900 for the period of October 1, 2003, through July 31, 2004.”

Pub. L. 108–263, § 7(g)(3), substituted “$8,946,900” for “$8,052,210” and “July 31, 2004” for “June 30, 2004”.

Pub. L. 108–224, § 7(g)(3), substituted “$8,052,210” for “$6,262,830” and “June 30, 2004” for “April 30, 2004”.

Pub. L. 108–202, § 9(g)(3), substituted “$6,262,830” for “$4,095,000” and “April 30, 2004” for “February 29, 2004”.

Subsec. (d)(2)(B)(vii). Pub. L. 108–310, § 8(g)(2), (3), (5), added cl. (vii).

Subsec. (d)(2)(C). Pub. L. 108–310, § 8(g)(6), inserted “(other than for the period of October 1, 2004, through May 31, 2005)” after “a fiscal year” in introductory provisions.

Pub. L. 108–280, § 7(g)(4), struck out “(other than for the period of October 1, 2003, through July 31, 2004)” after “a fiscal year”.

Pub. L. 108–263, § 7(g)(4), substituted “July 31, 2004” for “June 30, 2004” in introductory provisions.

Pub. L. 108–224, § 7(g)(4), substituted “June 30, 2004” for “April 30, 2004” in introductory provisions.

Pub. L. 108–202, § 9(g)(4), substituted “April 30, 2004” for “February 29, 2004” in introductory provisions.

Subsec. (e)(2). Pub. L. 108–310, § 8(i)(1), inserted “and for the period of october 1, 2004, through may 31, 2005” after “2004” in heading.

Pub. L. 108–280, § 7(i)(1), struck out “2003 and for the period of october 1, 2003, through july 31,” before “2004” in heading.

Pub. L. 108–263, § 7(i)(1), substituted “july 31, 2004” for “june 30, 2004” in heading.

Pub. L. 108–224, § 7(i)(1), substituted “june 30, 2004” for “april 30, 2004” in heading.

Pub. L. 108–202, § 9(i)(1), substituted “april 30, 2004” for “february 29, 2004” in heading.

Subsec. (e)(2)(A). Pub. L. 108–310, § 8(i)(2), inserted “and $3,200,000 for the period of October 1, 2004, through May 31, 2005” after “2004”.

Pub. L. 108–280, § 7(i)(2), struck out “2003 and $3,976,400 for the period of October 1, 2003, through July 31,” before “2004”.

Pub. L. 108–263, § 7(i)(2), substituted “$3,976,400” for “$3,578,760” and “July 31, 2004” for “June 30, 2004”.

Pub. L. 108–224, § 7(i)(2), substituted “$3,578,760” for “$2,783,480” and “June 30, 2004” for “April 30, 2004”.

Pub. L. 108–202, § 9(i)(2), substituted “$2,783,480” for “$2,020,833” and “April 30, 2004” for “February 29, 2004”.

Subsec. (e)(2)(B). Pub. L. 108–310, § 8(i)(3), inserted “and $800,000 for the period of October 1, 2004, through May 31, 2005” after “2004”.

Pub. L. 108–280, § 7(i)(3), struck out “2003 and $994,100 for the period of October 1, 2003, through July 31,” before “2004”.

Pub. L. 108–263, § 7(i)(3), substituted “$994,100” for “$894,690” and “July 31, 2004” for “June 30, 2004”.

Pub. L. 108–224, § 7(i)(3), substituted “$894,690” for “$695,870” and “June 30, 2004” for “April 30, 2004”.

Pub. L. 108–202, § 9(i)(3), substituted “$695,870” for “$505,833” and “April 30, 2004” for “February 29, 2004”.

Subsec. (e)(2)(C)(i), (iii). Pub. L. 108–310, § 8(i)(4), inserted “(other than for the period of October 1, 2004, through May 31, 2005)” after “fiscal year”.

Pub. L. 108–280, § 7(i)(4), struck out “(other than for the period of October 1, 2003, through July 31, 2004)” after “fiscal year”.

Pub. L. 108–263, § 7(i)(4), substituted “July 31, 2004” for “June 30, 2004”.

Pub. L. 108–224, § 7(i)(4), substituted “June 30, 2004” for “April 30, 2004”.

Pub. L. 108–202, § 9(i)(4), substituted “April 30, 2004” for “February 29, 2004”.

Subsec. (f)(2). Pub. L. 108–310, § 8(k)(1), inserted “and for the period of october 1, 2004, through may 31, 2005” after “2004” in heading.

Pub. L. 108–280, § 7(k)(1), struck out “2003 and for the period of october 1, 2003, through july 31,” before “2004” in heading.

Pub. L. 108–263, § 7(k)(1), substituted “july 31, 2004” for “june 30, 2004” in heading.

Pub. L. 108–224, § 7(k)(1), substituted “june 30, 2004” for “april 30, 2004” in heading.

Pub. L. 108–202, § 9(k)(1), substituted “april 30, 2004” for “february 29, 2004” in heading.

Subsec. (f)(2)(A)(vi). Pub. L. 108–280, § 7(k)(2), added cl. (vi) and struck out former cl. (vi) which read: “$50,036,366 for the period of October, 1, 2003, through July 31, 2004.”

Pub. L. 108–263, § 7(k)(2), substituted “$50,036,366” for “$45,032,730” and “July 31, 2004” for “June 30, 2004”.

Pub. L. 108–224, § 7(k)(2), substituted “$45,032,730” for “$35,025,457” and “June 30, 2004” for “April 30, 2004”.

Pub. L. 108–202, § 9(k)(2), substituted “$35,025,457” for “$24,585,834” and “April 30, 2004” for “February 29, 2004”.

Subsec. (f)(2)(A)(vii). Pub. L. 108–310, § 8(k)(2)–(4), added cl. (vii).

Subsec. (f)(2)(B)(vi). Pub. L. 108–280, § 7(k)(3), added cl. (vi) and struck out former cl. (vi) which read: “$12,509,093 for the period of October 1, 2003, through July 31, 2004.”

Pub. L. 108–263, § 7(k)(3), substituted “$12,509,093” for “$11,258,183” and “July 31, 2004” for “June 30, 2004”.

Pub. L. 108–224, § 7(k)(3), substituted “$11,258,183” for “$8,756,364” and “June 30, 2004” for “April 30, 2004”.

Pub. L. 108–202, § 9(k)(3), substituted “$8,756,364” for “$6,150,833” and “April 30, 2004” for “February 29, 2004”.

Subsec. (f)(2)(B)(vii). Pub. L. 108–310, § 8(k)(2), (3), (5), added cl. (vii).

2003—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 108–88, § 8(c)(1), inserted “and for the period of october 1, 2003, through february 29, 2004” after “2003” in heading.

Subsec. (a)(2)(A)(vi). Pub. L. 108–88, § 8(c)(2)–(4), added cl. (vi).

Subsec. (a)(2)(B)(vi). Pub. L. 108–88, § 8(c)(2), (3), (5), added cl. (vi).

Subsec. (a)(2)(C). Pub. L. 108–88, § 8(c)(6), inserted “(other than for the period of October 1, 2003, through February 29, 2004)” after “a fiscal year” in introductory provisions.

Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 108–88, § 8(e)(1), inserted “and for the period of october 1, 2003, through february 29, 2004” after “2003” in heading.

Subsec. (b)(2)(A)(vi). Pub. L. 108–88, § 8(e)(2)–(4), added cl. (vi).

Subsec. (b)(2)(B)(vi). Pub. L. 108–88, § 8(e)(2), (3), (5), added cl. (vi).

Subsec. (c)(2). Pub. L. 108–88, § 8(f), which directed the amendment of section 5338(c)(2) by inserting “and for the period of october 1, 2003, through february 29, 2004” after “2003” in heading, by adding cl. (vi) to subpars. (A) and (B), and by inserting “or any portion of a fiscal year” after “fiscal year” in introductory provisions of subpar. (C), without specifying that title 49 of the United States Code was to be amended, was executed by making the amendments to this section, to reflect the probable intent of Congress.

Subsec. (d)(2). Pub. L. 108–88, § 8(g)(1), inserted “and for the period of october 1, 2003, through february 29, 2004” after “2003” in heading.

Subsec. (d)(2)(A)(vi). Pub. L. 108–88, § 8(g)(2)–(4), added cl. (vi).

Subsec. (d)(2)(B)(vi). Pub. L. 108–88, § 8(g)(2), (3), (5), added cl. (vi).

Subsec. (d)(2)(C). Pub. L. 108–88, § 8(g)(6), inserted “(other than for the period of October 1, 2003, through February 29, 2004)” after “a fiscal year” in introductory provisions.

Subsec. (e)(2). Pub. L. 108–88, § 8(i)(1), inserted “and for the period of october 1, 2003, through february 29, 2004” after “2003” in heading.

Subsec. (e)(2)(A). Pub. L. 108–88, § 8(i)(2), inserted “and $2,020,833 for the period of October 1, 2003, through February 29, 2004” after “2003”.

Subsec. (e)(2)(B). Pub. L. 108–88, § 8(i)(3), inserted “and $505,833 for the period of October 1, 2003, through February 29, 2004” after “2003”.

Subsec. (e)(2)(C)(i), (iii). Pub. L. 108–88, § 8(i)(4), inserted “(other than for the period of October 1, 2003, through February 29, 2004)” after “fiscal year”.

Subsec. (f)(2). Pub. L. 108–88, § 8(k)(1), inserted “and for the period of october 1, 2003, through february 29, 2004” after “2003” in heading.

Subsec. (f)(2)(A)(vi). Pub. L. 108–88, § 8(k)(2)–(4), added cl. (vi).

Subsec. (f)(2)(B)(vi). Pub. L. 108–88, § 8(k)(2), (3), (5), added cl. (vi).

1998—Pub. L. 105–178, § 3029(a), reenacted section catchline without change and amended text generally, substituting provisions relating to authorizations for Federal transit programs for fiscal years 1998 to 2003 for provisions relating to authorizations for Federal transit programs for fiscal years ending Sept. 30, 1993 to 1997 and for period from Oct. 1, 1997 to Mar. 31, 1998.

Subsec. (c)(2)(A). Pub. L. 105–178, § 3029(c)(1)–(5), as added by Pub. L. 105–206, substituted “$42,200,000” for “$43,200,000”, “$48,400,000” for “$46,400,000”, “$50,200,000” for “$51,200,000”, “$53,800,000” for “$52,800,000”, and “$58,600,000” for “$57,600,000” in cls. (i) to (v), respectively.

Subsec. (d)(2)(C)(iii). Pub. L. 105–178, § 3029(c)(6), as added by Pub. L. 105–206, inserted “, including not more than $1,000,000 shall be available to carry out section 5315(a)(16)” before semicolon.

Subsec. (e)(1). Pub. L. 105–178, § 3029(c)(7)(A), (B), as added by Pub. L. 105–206, substituted “Subject to paragraph (2)(C), there are” for “There are” and “5505” for “5317(b)”.

Subsec. (e)(2)(A). Pub. L. 105–178, § 3029(c)(7)(A), (C)(i), as added by Pub. L. 105–206, substituted “Subject to subparagraph (C), there shall” for “There shall” and “5505” for “5317(b)”.

Subsec. (e)(2)(B). Pub. L. 105–178, § 3029(c)(7)(A), (C)(ii), as added by Pub. L. 105–206, substituted “Subject to subparagraph (C), in addition” for “In addition” and “5505” for “5317(b)”.

Subsec. (e)(2)(C). Pub. L. 105–178, § 3029(c)(7)(C)(iii), as added by Pub. L. 105–206, added subpar. (C).

Subsec. (e)(3). Pub. L. 105–178, § 3029(c)(7)(D), as added by Pub. L. 105–206, added par. (3).

Subsec. (g)(2). Pub. L. 105–178, § 3029(c)(8), as added by Pub. L. 105–206, substituted “(c)(1), (c)(2)(B), (d)(1), (d)(2)(B), (e)(1), (e)(2)(B), (f)(1), (f)(2)(B),” for “(c)(2)(B), (d)(2)(B), (e)(2)(B), (f)(2)(B),”.

Subsec. (h). Pub. L. 105–178, § 3029(c)(9), as added by Pub. L. 105–206, inserted “under the Transportation Discretionary Spending Guarantee for the Mass Transit Category” after “subsections (a) through (f)” in introductory provisions.

Subsec. (h)(5)(A) to (E). Pub. L. 105–178, § 3029(c)(10), as added by Pub. L. 105–206, added subpars. (A) to (E) and struck out former subpars. (A) to (E) which read as follows:

“(A) for fiscal year 1999, $600,000,000;

“(B) for fiscal year 2000, $610,000,000;

“(C) for fiscal year 2001, $620,000,000;

“(D) for fiscal year 2002, $630,000,000; and

“(E) for fiscal year 2003, $630,000,000;”.

1997—Subsec. (a)(1)(F). Pub. L. 102–240, § 3049(c)(1)(A), as added by Pub. L. 105–130, added subpar. (F).

Subsec. (a)(2)(F). Pub. L. 102–240, § 3049(c)(1)(B), as added by Pub. L. 105–130, added subpar. (F).

Subsec. (b)(1)(F). Pub. L. 102–240, § 3049(c)(2), as added by Pub. L. 105–130, added subpar. (F).

Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 102–240, § 3049(c)(3), as added by Pub. L. 105–130, inserted “and not more than $1,500,000 for the period of October 1, 1997, through March 31, 1998,” after “1997,”.

Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 102–240, § 3049(c)(4), as added by Pub. L. 105–130, inserted “and not more than $3,000,000 is available from the Fund (except the Account) for the Secretary for the period of October 1, 1997, through March 31, 1998,” after “1997,”.

Subsec. (h)(3). Pub. L. 102–240, § 3049(c)(5), as added by Pub. L. 105–130, inserted before period at end “and $3,000,000 is available for section 5317 for the period of October 1, 1997, through March 31, 1998”.

Subsec. (j)(5)(D). Pub. L. 102–240, § 3049(c)(6), as added by Pub. L. 105–130, added subpar. (D).

Subsec. (k). Pub. L. 102–240, § 3049(c)(7), as added by Pub. L. 105–130, substituted “(e), or (m) of this section” for “or (e) of this section”.

Subsec. (m). Pub. L. 102–240, § 3049(c)(8), as added by Pub. L. 105–130, added subsec. (m).

1996—Subsec. (g)(2). Pub. L. 104–287 substituted “section 5311(b)(2)” for “section 5308(b)(2)”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 2015 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 114–94 effective Oct. 1, 2015, see section 1003 of Pub. L. 114–94, set out as a note under section 5313 of Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.

Effective and Termination Dates of 2012 Amendment

Amendment by section 20028 of Pub. L. 112–141 effective Oct. 1, 2012, see section 3(a) of Pub. L. 112–141, set out as a note under section 101 of Title 23, Highways.

Amendment by section 113006 of Pub. L. 112–141 effective July 1, 2012, see section 114001 of Pub. L. 112–141, set out as a note under section 5305 of this title.

Amendment by Pub. L. 112–140 to cease to be effective on July 6, 2012, with text as amended by Pub. L. 112–140 to revert back to read as it did on the day before June 29, 2012, and amendments by Pub. L. 112–141 to be executed as if Pub. L. 112–140 had not been enacted, see section 1(c) of Pub. L. 112–140, set out as a note under section 101 of Title 23, Highways.

Effective Date of 1998 Amendment

Title IX of Pub. L. 105–206 effective simultaneously with enactment of Pub. L. 105–178 and to be treated as included in Pub. L. 105–178 at time of enactment, and provisions of Pub. L. 105–178, as in effect on day before July 22, 1998, that are amended by title IX of Pub. L. 105–206 to be treated as not enacted, see section 9016 of Pub. L. 105–206, set out as a note under section 101 of Title 23, Highways.

Effective Date of 1996 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 104–287 effective July 5, 1994, see section 8(1) of Pub. L. 104–287, set out as a note under section 5303 of this title.

Obligation Ceiling

Pub. L. 114–94, div. A, title III, § 3018, Dec. 4, 2015, 129 Stat. 1487, provided that: “Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the total of all obligations from amounts made available from the Mass Transit Account of the Highway Trust Fund by subsection (a) of section 5338 of title 49, United States Code, and section 3028 of the Federal Public Transportation Act of 2015 [section 3028 of Pub. L. 114–94, 129 Stat. 1495] shall not exceed— “(1) $9,347,604,639 in fiscal year 2016; “(2) $9,733,706,043 in fiscal year 2017; “(3) $9,733,353,407 in fiscal year 2018; “(4) $9,939,380,030 in fiscal year 2019; and “(5) $10,150,348,462 in fiscal year 2020.”

Allocations for National Research and Technology Programs

Pub. L. 109–59, title III, § 3046, Aug. 10, 2005, 119 Stat. 1706, as amended by Pub. L. 110–244, title II, § 201(o)(6), June 6, 2008, 122 Stat. 1615; Pub. L. 111–147, title IV, § 437(f), Mar. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 93; Pub. L. 111–322, title II, § 2307(f), Dec. 22, 2010, 124 Stat. 3530; Pub. L. 112–5, title III, § 307(f), Mar. 4, 2011, 125 Stat. 21; Pub. L. 112–30, title I, § 137(f), Sept. 16, 2011, 125 Stat. 355; Pub. L. 112–102, title III, § 307(f), Mar. 30, 2012, 126 Stat. 281; Pub. L. 112–140, title III, § 307(f), June 29, 2012, 126 Stat. 402; Pub. L. 112–141, div. G, title III, § 113007(f), July 6, 2012, 126 Stat. 988, which allocated amounts appropriated pursuant to former subsec. (d) of this section for various national research and technology programs, was repealed by Pub. L. 112–141, div. B, § 20002(c)(5), July 6, 2012, 126 Stat. 622.

Adjustments for Surface Transportation Extension Act of 1997

Pub. L. 105–178, title III, § 3041, June 9, 1998, 112 Stat. 394, provided that the Secretary of Transportation ensure that the total apportionments and allocations made to a designated grant recipient under this section for fiscal year 1998 be reduced by the amount apportioned to such designated recipient pursuant to section 8 of Pub. L. 105–130 (amending sections 5309, 5337, and 5338 of this title) and in making the apportionments, the Secretary adjust the amount apportioned to each urbanized area for fixed guideway modernization for fiscal year 1998 to reflect the method of apportioning funds in former section 5337(a) of this title.

Training and Curriculum Development

Pub. L. 105–178, title III, § 3015(d), as added by Pub. L. 105–206, title IX, § 9009(k)(2), July 22, 1998, 112 Stat. 857, and amended by Pub. L. 108–88, § 8(j)(3), Sept. 30, 2003, 117 Stat. 1124; Pub. L. 108–202, § 9(j)(2), Feb. 29, 2004, 118 Stat. 487; Pub. L. 108–224, § 7(j)(2), Apr. 30, 2004, 118 Stat. 636; Pub. L. 108–263, § 7(j)(2), June 30, 2004, 118 Stat. 707; Pub. L. 108–280, § 7(j)(2), July 30, 2004, 118 Stat. 884; Pub. L. 108–310, § 8(j)(3), Sept. 30, 2004, 118 Stat. 1157; Pub. L. 109–14, § 7(i)(2), May 31, 2005, 119 Stat. 332; Pub. L. 109–20, § 7(i)(2), July 1, 2005, 119 Stat. 355; Pub. L. 109–35, § 7(i)(2), July 20, 2005, 119 Stat. 388; Pub. L. 109–37, § 7(i)(2), July 22, 2005, 119 Stat. 403; Pub. L. 109–40, § 7(i)(2), July 28, 2005, 119 Stat. 419, specified how funds made available by former subsec. (e)(2)(C)(iii) of this section could be used by certain institutions for transportation research, training, and curriculum development.

Programs of Federal Transit Administration; Limitation on Obligations

Pub. L. 109–115, div. A, title I, § 140, Nov. 30, 2005, 119 Stat. 2420, which provided that the limitations on obligations for the programs of the Federal Transit Administration were not to apply to any authority under this section previously made available for obligation, or to any other authority previously made available for obligation, was from the Transportation, Treasury, Housing and Urban Development, the Judiciary, and Independent Agencies Appropriations Act, 2006 and was repeated in provisions of subsequent appropriations acts which are not set out in the Code.

Similar provisions were contained in the following prior appropriation acts:

Pub. L. 108–447, div. H, title I, § 160, Dec. 8, 2004, 118 Stat. 3227.

Pub. L. 108–199, div. F, title I, § 160, Jan. 23, 2004, 118 Stat. 308.

Pub. L. 108–7, div. I, title III, § 309, Feb. 20, 2003, 117 Stat. 407.

Pub. L. 107–87, title III, § 309, Dec. 18, 2001, 115 Stat. 855.

Pub. L. 106–346, § 101(a) [title III, § 311], Oct. 23, 2000, 114 Stat. 1356, 1356A–27.

Pub. L. 106–69, title III, § 311, Oct. 9, 1999, 113 Stat. 1018.

Pub. L. 105–277, div. A, § 101(g) [title III, § 311], Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681–439, 2681–467.

Pub. L. 105–66, title III, § 311, Oct. 27, 1997, 111 Stat. 1443.

Pub. L. 104–205, title III, § 311, Sept. 30, 1996, 110 Stat. 2971.

Pub. L. 104–50, title III, § 312, Nov. 15, 1995, 109 Stat. 455.

Pub. L. 103–331, title III, § 313, Sept. 30, 1994, 108 Stat. 2490.

Pub. L. 103–122, title III, § 313, Oct. 27, 1993, 107 Stat. 1221.

Pub. L. 102–388, title III, § 313, Oct. 6, 1992, 106 Stat. 1546.

Pub. L. 102–143, title III, § 313, Oct. 28, 1991, 105 Stat. 941, as amended by Pub. L. 102–240, title III, §§ 3003(b), 3004(b), Dec. 18, 1991, 105 Stat. 2088.

Pub. L. 101–516, title III, § 313, Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 2181.

Pub. L. 101–164, title III, § 314, Nov. 21, 1989, 103 Stat. 1094.

Pub. L. 100–457, title III, § 314, Sept. 30, 1988, 102 Stat. 2148.

Pub. L. 100–202, § 101(l) [title III, § 314], Dec. 22, 1987, 101 Stat. 1329–358, 1329–379.

Pub. L. 99–500, § 101(l) [H.R. 5205, title III, § 317], Oct. 18, 1986, 100 Stat. 1783–308, and Pub. L. 99–591, § 101(l) [H.R. 5205, title III, § 317], Oct. 30, 1986, 100 Stat. 3341–308.

Pub. L. 99–190, § 101(e) [title III, § 322], Dec. 19, 1985, 99 Stat. 1267, 1287.