S.I. No. 33/2015 - Taxi Regulation (Small Public Service Vehicle) Regulations 2015

Type Statutory Instrument
Publication 2015-02-03
Last updated 2026-02-27
State In force superseded text
Text As published
articles 67

This is the act as published. Later amendments are not folded into the text below: each one is a separate act in this repository and an entry in this law's history.

12 amending acts · 2026-02-27, S.I. No. 59/2026 - Taxi Regulation (Small Public Service Vehicle) (Amendment) Regulations 2026

Reform history JSON API

Prohibition on fitment of taximeter

30.

Hackneys and limousines shall not be fitted with a taximeter.

Maximum permissible age requirements

31.

(1) Subject to paragraphs (2) and (3), the maximum permissible age of a—

Mutual recognition

32.

The vehicle standards and requirements referred to in this Part 4 shall be satisfied by compliance with:

insofar as the standard, code of practice, technical regulation or process in question enables the protection of the health and safety of passengers and drivers and the promotion of accessible services for passengers with disabilities to be met in an equivalent manner.

Prohibition on certain vehicles

33.

(1) The Authority shall not grant a licence in respect of vehicle that is a crew cab or a pick-up.

Determination of passenger seating capacity

34.

(1) Subject to paragraph (2), the number of passengers for which passenger accommodation is available in a small public service vehicle shall be determined by reference to the number of seating positions in the vehicle, provided that the maximum number of seating positions shall not exceed eight, excluding the driver’s seat.

PART 5 DUTIES OF HOLDERS OF WHEELCHAIR ACCESSIBLE HACKNEY LICENCES AND WHEELCHAIR ACCESSIBLE TAXI LICENCES

Information to be provided to the Authority

35.

(1) The holder of a wheelchair accessible taxi licence or wheelchair accessible hackney licence shall provide to the Authority, upon request and within such period as may be specified by the Authority, the following information—

the licence holder shall promptly provide details of such change to the Authority.

Maintenance of records of bookings

36.

(1) The holder of a wheelchair accessible taxi licence or wheelchair accessible hackney licence shall maintain records of all bookings received.

Priority to persons with disabilities

37.

The holder of a wheelchair accessible taxi licence or a wheelchair accessible hackney licence shall give priority to bookings in respect of persons with disabilities, including persons who wish to travel in their wheelchairs.

PART 6 DUTIES OF DRIVERS OF SMALL PUBLIC SERVICE VEHICLES

Duties of drivers of small public service vehicles

38.

(1) The driver of a small public service vehicle, when carrying passengers for reward, shall—

Guide and other assistance dogs

39.

(1) Subject to paragraph (2), the driver of a small public service vehicle shall not refuse to carry in his or her vehicle a guide dog or other assistance dog accompanying a person with disabilities.

PART 7 OPERATING REQUIREMENTS

Maximum hours of operation

40.

A person shall not, in any period of three consecutive days, drive or use a small public service vehicle for the carriage of passengers for reward for more than eleven hours in any one day.

Limitation on number of passengers

41.

A person shall not drive or use a small public service vehicle to carry passengers for reward where the number of passengers or intending passengers would exceed the maximum number of passengers stated on the small public service vehicle licence issued in respect of such vehicle.

Unfit vehicles and vehicle standards

42.

(1) A person shall not drive or use a small public service vehicle for the carriage, or the intended carriage, of passengers for reward while the vehicle is unsafe or otherwise unfit for the carriage of persons.

Carriage of dangerous substances

43.

(1) Subject to paragraph (2) of this Regulation, a person shall not cause or permit any highly inflammable, dangerous or offensive article to be carried in a small public service vehicle.

Tamper proof disc

44.

(1) Subject to paragraph (2), a person shall not operate or purport to operate a small public service vehicle unless a valid tamper-proof disc is affixed, in such form and manner as the Authority may determine, to each of the front and rear windows of the vehicle.

In-vehicle information

45.

(1) The driver of a small public service vehicle shall display such in-vehicle information in such form and manner as the Authority may specify.

Taxi roof sign

46.

(1) Where a taxi is being driven or used for the carriage, or for the intended carriage, of passengers for reward, a taxi roof sign shall be affixed to the vehicle in accordance with paragraph 19 of Schedule 2.

Driver identification

47.

(1) Where a small public service vehicle is being driven or used for the carriage of passengers for reward or, in the case of a taxi, when standing or plying for hire, the driver of the vehicle shall display his or her SPSV Driver Display Card in a prominent place on the dashboard such that it is clearly visible to passengers in the rear of the vehicle and to persons standing in front of the vehicle.

Prohibition on advertising

48.

(1) A person shall not display, or permit the display of, any sign or advertisement on the exterior, or on the interior such that it is visible from the exterior of the vehicle, of a hackney or limousine unless such sign or advertisement has been approved in writing by the Authority.

Operation of small public service vehicle by another person

49.

The holder of a small public service vehicle licence shall not allow a person to operate the vehicle to which such licence relates for the carriage of passengers for reward unless the licence holder—

Rental or lease of small public service vehicle to another person

50.

The holder of a small public service vehicle licence shall not enter into any rental, leasing or similar arrangement in respect of the driving or use of the vehicle for the carriage of passengers for reward by another person unless the licence holder—

Notification of driving of a small public service vehicle

51.

(1) Subject to paragraphs (2) and (3), the holder of a licence to drive small public service vehicles shall not drive a vehicle as a small public service vehicle unless, prior to driving such vehicle, he or she notifies the Authority of the proposed driving of such vehicle.

PART 8 COMMENCEMENT OF HIRE AND PAYMENT OF FARES

Commencement of hire and standing for hire

52.

(1) Subject to paragraph (2), the hiring of a small public service vehicle shall be deemed to commence at the time the driver agrees to accept the hire.

Taximeter

53.

(1) Taxis shall be fitted with a taximeter complying with the requirements of paragraph 20 of Schedule 2.

all fares in respect of journeys undertaken by a taxi shall be calculated using a taximeter fitted and calibrated in accordance with these Regulations. Where there is such a prior written agreement the driver shall charge the passenger the lessor of the pre-agreed charge or the charge calculated on the taximeter fitted, calibrated and engaged in accordance with paragraph (2) above.

Calibration of taximeters to reflect maximum fares order

54.

(a) A taximeter fitted in a taxi shall be calibrated such that that taximeter calculates all fares in accordance with the maximum fares order.

Booking fee

55.

A booking fee shall not be charged in respect of a journey by taxi unless the vehicle is pre-booked by, or on behalf of, the intending passenger and shall not be charged where the taxi is engaged—

Taxi receipts

56.

(1) Where a maximum fares order is made by the Authority, the driver of a taxi shall, upon completion of the journey, print and offer a receipt to the passenger in accordance with paragraph (2). Such receipt shall be printed by a printer directly connected to the taximeter.

Hackney and limousine receipts

57.

(1) Except where—

the driver of a hackney or limousine shall, upon completion of the journey, make available a receipt to the passenger in accordance with paragraph (2).

Area knowledge

58.

(1) A driver of a taxi shall not stand or ply for hire other than in an area in which he or she is licensed to stand or ply for hire in accordance with a licence granted under section 9 of the Principal Act.

Hire of hackney or limousine

59.

(1) Except where a limousine is hired as part of a wedding or funeral service, the driver of a hackney or limousine shall in respect of each hire carry a booking record in the vehicle during the period of such hire and during the journey to the point of commencement of the hire which sets out—

PART 9 LICENSING OF DISPATCH OPERATORS

Requirement for dispatch operators to be licensed

60.

A person shall not operate as a dispatch operator or provide a booking service in respect of small public service vehicles, other than limousines, unless such person holds a dispatch operator licence granted by the Authority under Regulation 61.

Grant of dispatch operator licence

61.

The Authority may grant a licence to a person to act as a dispatch operator or to provide booking services in respect of small public service vehicles, provided that such person—

Period of validity of dispatch operator licence

62.

A dispatch operator licence granted by the Authority shall remain in force until the earlier of—

Obligations of dispatch operators

63.

(1) A dispatch operator or provider of a booking service shall only provide bookings to a driver where—

PART 10 PENALTIES

Penal regulations

64.

Regulations 22(4), 23(2), 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29(9), 30, 35(1), 35(4), 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45(1), 45(3), 46, 47, 48, 49(b), 49(c), 49(d), 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 63 are declared to be penal regulations for the purpose of section 20(4) of the Principal Act.

Substantial breach of regulations

65.

A contravention of regulation 38(5)(a), 38(5)(d), 40, 41, 42, or 50 is declared to be a substantial breach of these Regulations for the purposes of section 20(3) of the Principal Act.

Prescribed amount of fixed payment

66.

For the purpose of section 48 of the Principal Act, the amount prescribed for a fixed payment offence referred to in column (2) of Schedule 8 is the amount indicated in column (4) of that Schedule opposite mention of the fixed payment offence.

Form of fixed payment notice

67.

The form of notice set out in Schedule 9 is prescribed as the form of fixed payment notice.

SCHEDULE 1 Fees

1.

The following fees shall be payable in respect of a granting of a new small public service vehicle licence—

(a)€125 in respect of a wheelchair accessible taxi licence or wheelchair accessible hackney licence,

(b)€1,000 in respect of a limousine licence, and

(c)€50 in respect of a local area hackney licence.

2.

The following fees shall be payable in respect of the renewal of a small public service vehicle licence for a period of twelve months—

(a)€150 in respect of renewals of standard taxi licences, standard hackney licences or limousine licences completed prior to the expiry date of the prior licence,

(b)€75 in respect of renewals of wheelchair accessible taxi licences, wheelchair accessible hackney licences or local area hackney licences completed prior to the expiry date of the prior licence, and

(c)€500 in respect of replacement licences granted after the expiry date of the prior licence provided that—

3.

The following fees shall be payable in respect of the renewal of a small public service vehicle licence for a period of up to six months—

(a)€75 in respect of renewals of standard taxi licences, standard hackney licences or limousine licences completed prior to the expiry date of the prior licence,

(b)€37.50 in respect of renewals of wheelchair accessible taxi licences, wheelchair accessible hackney licences or local area hackney licences completed prior to the expiry date of the prior licence, and

(c)€250 in respect of replacement licences granted after the expiry date of the prior licence provided that —where the licence is replaced not more than 10 days after the date of expiry of the licence, the Authority shall refund €100 to the applicant.

4.

A fee of €250 shall be payable in respect of the initial grant of a small public service vehicle driver’s licence.

5.

The following fees shall be payable in respect of the renewal of a small public service vehicle driver’s licence—

(a)€250 in respect of renewal applications submitted prior to the expiry date of the prior licence,

(b)€300 in respect of renewal applications submitted within 30 days after the expiry date of the prior licence, and

(c)€400 in respect of renewal applications submitted more than 30 days after the expiry date of the prior licence.

6.

A fee of €20 shall be payable in respect of the initial granting or the renewal of a local area hackney driver’s licence.

7.

A fee of €150 shall be payable in respect of a continuance in force of a small public service vehicle licence in respect of a different vehicle.

8.

A fee of €90 shall apply to all applications to undertake the SPSV Driver Entry Test.

9.

A fee of €90 shall apply to all applications to undertake the Area Knowledge Test.

10.

A fee of €90 shall apply to all applications to undertake the Industry Knowledge Test.

11.

A fee of €100 shall be payable in respect of the grant of a new dispatch operator licence or the renewal of a dispatch operator licence.

12.

A fee of €100 shall be payable in respect of applications for licensing exemptions under Part 7 of the Principal Act.

13.

A fee of €125 shall be payable in respect of an application under section 15 of the Principal Act.

Regulations 24 and 29

SCHEDULE 2 General Vehicle Requirements for Taxis

Vehicle Weight and General Characteristics

1.

The vehicle shall be a mechanically propelled vehicle which is designed and constructed for the carriage of passengers with passenger seating accommodation for no more than eight persons (exclusive of the driver) and a maximum design gross vehicle weight not exceeding 3,500 kilogrammes.

Wheel Arrangement

2.

The vehicle shall have at least four wheels arranged in axle pairs such that the minimum wheelbase is 2,100 millimetres, the minimum track width is 1,100 millimetres and any side to side variation in wheelbase is less than 75 millimetres.

Tyre Load Rating

3.

The tyres shall have a load rating appropriate for the design gross vehicle weight.

Doors

4.

(1) The vehicle shall have a minimum of four doors.

Bull Bars

5.

No bull bars shall be fitted to the vehicle, except where they are compliant with Regulation 78/2009/EC as amended and evidence of that compliance, in form and substance satisfactory to the Authority, has been provided.

Windows

6.

(1) All passenger (side) windows shall be readily operable.

Cleanliness

7.

The vehicle shall be in a good and clean condition and its interior shall be free of dust, dirt, grime, refuse, litter, objectionable matter or unpleasant smell.

Seating Quality

8.

The vehicle shall be fitted with seats which are properly upholstered with leather, good quality artificial leather or other durable material, and which are in a clean and hygienic condition.

Exterior Paint

9.

The exterior paint of the vehicle shall exhibit good colour consistency without paint or bodywork repairs in progress.

Luggage Area

10.

Any area within the vehicle which is provided for luggage shall be available for passenger luggage and shall not contain any other unsecured items or be dirty or damp.

Passenger Compartment Temperature

11.

Other than where a vehicle is associated with a taxi licence first granted before 8 June 2010, and was associated to that licence on 1 January 2013, the vehicle shall be capable of maintaining a passenger compartment temperature of 20 degrees centigrade during an external ambient temperature of minus 5 degrees centigrade.

Safety Equipment and Communications

12.

(1) The vehicle shall safely carry the following articles—

Interior Lighting

13.

The standard fitment interior lighting of the vehicle shall be in operational condition.

Side Facing Seats

14.

No side-facing seat shall be fitted in the vehicle.

Vehicle Roof

15.

The vehicle shall have a permanent, rigid roof (which may contain a properly fitted sunroof) covering the driver and passenger compartments.

Luggage Capacity

16.

(1) Subject to paragraphs (2) and (3) below, the vehicle shall comply with the following requirements—

Passenger Seats General Requirements

17.

Each passenger seat in a vehicle (other than the seat of a wheelchair) shall—

Passenger Seats / Space

18.

Except where a vehicle is associated with a taxi licence first granted before 8 June 2010, and was associated with that licence on 1 January 2013, the vehicle shall comply with the following requirements—

Taxi Roof Sign

19.

Each taxi shall have mounted on its roof at all times while operating as a small public service vehicle a sign (a “taxi roof sign”) complying with the following requirements—

Taximeter and Printer

20.

The vehicle shall be fitted with a taximeter in a manner such that it is—

Vehicle Branding

21.

(1) A vinyl self-adhesive approved external sign in the form and colours specified in Part 1 or Part 2 of Schedule 6 shall be affixed to the front door on the left side and the front door on the right side of the vehicle. Such signs shall—

Seat Structure Requirements

22.

(1) Subject to paragraph (2), the vehicle shall be fitted with safety belts, belt anchorages, seats, seat anchorages, seat mechanisms, and head restraints that comply with the technical provisions of the relevant passenger car (M1) EC/UNECE standards and documentary evidence of such compliance shall be available in respect of any vehicle modifications.

Modified Vehicles

23.

Documentation in accordance with Regulation 29 is required in respect of all modified vehicles.

Regulations 27 and 29

SCHEDULE 3 General Vehicle Requirements for Hackneys

Vehicle Weight and General Characteristics

1.

The vehicle shall be a mechanically propelled vehicle which is designed and constructed for the carriage of passengers with passenger seating accommodation for no more than eight persons (exclusive of the driver) and a maximum design gross vehicle weight not exceeding 3,500 kilogrammes.

Wheel Arrangement

2.

The vehicle shall have at least four wheels arranged in axle pairs such that the minimum wheelbase is 2,100 millimetres, the minimum track width is 1,100 millimetres and any side to side variation in wheelbase is less than 75 millimetres.

Tyre Load Rating

3.

The tyres shall have a load rating appropriate for the design gross vehicle weight.

Doors

4.

(1) The vehicle shall have a minimum of four doors.

Bull Bars

5.

No bull bars shall be fitted to the vehicle, except where they are compliant with Regulation 78/2009/EC as amended and evidence of that compliance, in form and substance satisfactory to the Authority, has been provided.

Windows

6.

(1) All passenger (side) windows shall be readily operable.

Cleanliness

7.

The vehicle shall be in a good and clean condition and its interior shall be free of dust, dirt, grime, refuse, litter, objectionable matter or unpleasant smell.

Seating Quality

8.

The vehicle shall be fitted with seats which are properly upholstered with leather, good quality artificial leather or other durable material, and which are in a clean and hygienic condition.

Exterior Paint

9.

The exterior paint of the vehicle shall exhibit good colour consistency without paint or bodywork repairs in progress.

Luggage Area

10.

Any area within the vehicle which is provided for luggage shall be available for passenger luggage and shall not contain any other unsecured items or be dirty or damp.

Passenger Compartment Temperature

11.

Except where a vehicle is associated with a hackney licence first granted before 1 January 2009, and where such vehicle was associated with such licence on 1 January 2013, the vehicle shall be capable of maintaining a passenger compartment temperature of 20 degrees centigrade during an external ambient temperature of minus 5 degrees centigrade.

Safety Equipment and Communications

12.

(1) The vehicle shall safely carry the following articles—

Interior Lighting

13.

The standard fitment interior lighting of the vehicle shall be in operational condition.

Side Facing Seats

14.

No side-facing seat shall be fitted in the vehicle.

Vehicle Roof

15.

The vehicle shall have a permanent, rigid roof (which may contain a properly fitted sunroof) covering the driver and passenger compartments.

Luggage Capacity

16.

(1) Subject to paragraphs (2) and (3) below, the vehicle shall comply with the following requirements—

Passenger Seats General Requirements

17.

Each passenger seat in a vehicle (other than the seat of a wheelchair) shall—

Passenger Seats / Space

18.

Except where a vehicle is associated with a standard hackney licence first granted before 1 January 2009, and was associated with that licence on 1 January 2013, the vehicle shall comply with the following requirements—

Seat Structure Requirements

19.

(1) Subject to paragraph (2), the vehicle shall be fitted with safety belts, belt anchorages, seats, seat anchorages, seat mechanisms, and head restraints that comply with the technical provisions of the relevant passenger car (M1) EC/UNECE standards and documentary evidence of such compliance shall be available in respect of any vehicle modifications.

Modified Vehicles

20.

Documentation in accordance with Regulation 29 is required in respect of all modified vehicles.

Regulations 26, 27 and 29

SCHEDULE 4 Additional Requirements for Wheelchair Accessible Taxis and Wheelchair Accessible Hackneys

Vehicle Specification

1.

(1) The vehicle shall be constructed or converted specifically to accommodate at least one passenger in addition to an occupied wheelchair (equivalent in size to the space dimensions set out in paragraph 3(2) below) and a minimum of three adult passengers in a configuration where no occupied wheelchair is being transported.

Accessible Door Dimensions

2.

The vehicle shall comply with the following requirements—

Wheelchair Space Dimensions and Prohibitions

3.

(1) The vehicle shall the vehicle shall have a space for the accommodation of one person to travel either forwards-facing or rearwards-facing seated in a wheelchair.

Seat Structural Requirements

4.

(1) Subject to paragraph (2), the vehicle shall be fitted with safety belts, belt anchorages, seats, seat anchorages, seat mechanisms, and head restraints that comply with the technical provisions of the relevant passenger car (M1) EC/UNECE standards and documentary evidence of such compliance shall be available in respect of any vehicle modifications.

Provision of Access Step

5.

(1) Where one or more doors on the nearside or the rear of a vehicle has an aperture height exceeding 1150mm and where the floor or lowest internal surface of the passenger compartment is more than 230 millimetres above the ground when the vehicle is at normal ride attitude, an intermediate step (an “access step”) shall be securely affixed to at least one door aperture located to either the nearside or rear of the wheelchair accessible vehicle.

Access Step Requirements

6.

(1) An access step shall have a slip-resistant surface.

Access Step Integrity

7.

An access step shall be designed and constructed to withstand, without permanent deformation or deflection exceeding 10 millimetres, at any point on the access step, the following loads—

Kneeling Suspension System Requirements

8.

Where a vehicle is fitted with a kneeling suspension system, such system shall comply with the following provisions—

Boarding Aid

9.

(1) Subject to paragraph (3) the vehicle shall comply with the following requirements—

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