Reform history
Local Government Finance Act 1988
100 versions
· 1988-07-29
2026-04-01
Local Government Finance Act 1988
2026-03-10
Local Government Finance Act 1988
2026-01-30
Local Government Finance Act 1988
2025-07-18
Local Government Finance Act 1988
2025-04-03
Local Government Finance Act 1988
2025-04-01
Local Government Finance Act 1988
2025-02-21
Local Government Finance Act 1988
2024-11-16
Local Government Finance Act 1988
Changes on 2024-11-16
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
### Charges
#### Improvement rate relief
#### Charitable rate relief
##### 1
@@ -1232,11 +1232,11 @@
##### 41
- (1) In accordance with this Part the valuation officer for a billing authority shall compile, and then maintain, lists for the authority (to be called its local non-domestic rating lists).
- (2) A list must be compiled on 1 April 1990 and on 1 April in every fifth year afterwards, subject to subsection (2A).
- (2A) In the case of a billing authority in England—
- (1) In accordance with this Part the valuation officer for a billing authority in England shall compile, and then maintain, lists for the authority (to be called its local non-domestic rating lists).
- (2) A list must be compiled on 1 April 1990 and on 1 April in every fifth year afterwards....
- (2A) But—
- (a) subsection (2) does not require a list to be compiled on 1 April 2015 and on 1 April in every fifth year afterwards, and
@@ -1258,7 +1258,7 @@
- (8) In compiling and maintaining the list which must be compiled on 1 April 1990, the valuation officer may take into account information obtained under section 82 or 86 of the 1967 Act.
- (9) This section in its application to Wales is subject to section 54A (postponement of compilation of Welsh lists for 2015 onwards).
- (9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
#### Contents of local lists
@@ -1284,7 +1284,7 @@
- (4) For each day on which a hereditament is shown in the list, it must also show the rateable value of the hereditament
- (5) The list must also contain such information about hereditaments shown in it as may be prescribed by the Secretary of State by regulations; and the information so prescribed may include information about the total of the rateable values shown in the list.
- (5) The list must also contain such information about hereditaments shown in it as may be prescribed by the appropriate national authority by regulations; and the information so prescribed may include information about the total of the rateable values shown in the list.
#### Occupied hereditaments liability
@@ -1298,7 +1298,7 @@
- (2) In such a case the ratepayer shall be liable to pay an amount calculated by—
- (a) finding the chargeable amount for each chargeable day in accordance with [Schedule 4ZA](#p00235), and
- (a) finding the chargeable amount for each chargeable day in accordance with Schedule 4ZA, and
- (b) aggregating the amounts found under paragraph (a) above.
@@ -1386,7 +1386,7 @@
- (c) the hereditament is shown for the day in a local non-domestic rating list in force for the year, and
- (d) on the day the hereditament falls within a class prescribed by the Secretary of State by regulations.
- (d) on the day the hereditament falls within a class prescribed by the appropriate national authority by regulations.
- (2) In such a case the ratepayer shall be liable to pay an amount calculated by—
@@ -1420,7 +1420,7 @@
- (8) The liability to pay any such amount shall be discharged by making a payment or payments in accordance with regulations under Schedule 9 below.
- (9) For the purposes of subsection (1)(d) above a class may be prescribed by reference to such factors as the Secretary of State sees fit.
- (9) For the purposes of subsection (1)(d) above a class may be prescribed by reference to such factors as the appropriate national authority sees fit.
- (10) Without prejudice to the generality of subsection (9) above, a class may be prescribed by reference to one or more of the following factors—
@@ -1496,9 +1496,15 @@
- (b) the decision is made more than six months after the end of the financial year in which the day falls.
- (7) A decision under subsection (3) above by a billing authority in Wales is invalid as regards a day if made more than six months after the end of the financial year in which the day falls.
- (8) The Secretary of State may make regulations containing provision—
- (6B) A decision under subsection (3) by a billing authority in Wales is invalid as regards a day if—
- (a) the day falls before the end of the financial year beginning on 1 April 2023, and
- (b) the decision is made more than six months after the end of the financial year in which the day falls.
- (7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- (8) The appropriate national authority may make regulations containing provision—
- (a) requiring notice to be given of any determination or decision;
@@ -1558,7 +1564,7 @@
##### 50
- (1) The Secretary of State may make such regulations as he sees fit to deal with any case where (apart from the regulations) there would be more than one owner or occupier of a hereditament or part or of land at a particular time.
- (1) The appropriate national authority may make such regulations as it sees fit to deal with any case where (apart from the regulations) there would be more than one owner or occupier of a hereditament or part or of land at a particular time.
- (2) Nothing in the following provisions of this section shall prejudice the generality of subsection (1) above.
@@ -1584,11 +1590,11 @@
##### 52
- (1) In accordance with this Part the central valuation officer shall compile, and then maintain, lists (to be called central non-domestic rating lists).
- (2) A list must be compiled on 1 April 1990 and on 1 April in every fifth year afterwards, subject to subsection (2A).
- (2A) In the application of this section to England—
- (1) In accordance with this Part the central valuation officer shall compile, and then maintain, lists for England (to be called central non-domestic rating lists).
- (2) A list must be compiled on 1 April 1990 and on 1 April in every fifth year afterwards ... .
- (2A) But—
- (a) subsection (2) does not require a list to be compiled on 1 April 2015 and on 1 April in every fifth year afterwards, and
@@ -1608,7 +1614,7 @@
- (7) A list must be maintained for so long as is necessary for the purposes of this Part, so that the expiry of the ... period for which it is in force does not detract from the duty to maintain it.
- (8) This section in its application to Wales is subject to section 54A (postponement of compilation of Welsh lists for 2015 onwards).
- (8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
#### Contents of central lists
@@ -1656,7 +1662,7 @@
- (7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- (8) The amount the ratepayer is liable to pay under this section shall be paid to the Secretary of State.
- (8) The amount the ratepayer is liable to pay under this section shall be paid to the appropriate national authority.
- (9) The liability to pay any such amount shall be discharged by making a payment or payments in accordance with regulations under Schedule 9 below.
@@ -1672,7 +1678,13 @@
- (b) the authority or Secretary of State (as the case may be) must alter the deposited copy accordingly.
- (2) The Secretary of State may make regulations about the alteration by valuation officers of lists which have been compiled under this Part, whether or not they are still in force; and subsections (3) to (7) below shall apply for the purposes of this subsection.
- (1A) The Welsh Ministers may make regulations providing that where a copy of a list has been sent under section 41ZA(6) or 52ZA(6) and the valuation officer alters the list before it comes into force—
- (a) the officer must inform the billing authority or the Welsh Ministers (as the case may be), and
- (b) the authority or the Welsh Ministers (as the case may be) must alter their copy accordingly.
- (2) The appropriate national authority may make regulations about the alteration by valuation officers of lists which have been compiled under this Part, whether or not they are still in force; and subsections (3) to (7) below shall apply for the purposes of this subsection.
- (3) The regulations may include provision that where a valuation officer intends to alter a list with a view to its being accurately maintained, he shall not alter it unless prescribed conditions (as to notice or otherwise) are fulfilled.
@@ -1742,12 +1754,18 @@
- (c) provision as to the recovery (by deduction or otherwise) of sums due.
- (7A) The regulations may include provision that—
- (a) where a valuation officer for a billing authority has informed the authority of an alteration of a list a copy of which has been deposited by the authority under section 41(6B) or 41A(10) above, the authority must alter the copy accordingly;
- (7A) In relation to England, the regulations may include provision that—
- (a) where a valuation officer for a billing authority has informed the authority of an alteration of a list a copy of which has been deposited by the authority under section 41(6B) ... above, the authority must alter the copy accordingly;
- (b) where the central valuation officer has informed the Secretary of State of an alteration of a list a copy of which has been deposited under section 52(6B) above, the Secretary of State must alter the copy accordingly.
- (7AA) In relation to Wales, the regulations may include provision that—
- (a) where a valuation officer for a billing authority has informed the authority of an alteration of a local non-domestic rating list compiled by the officer, the authority must alter its copy of the list accordingly;
- (b) where the central valuation officer has informed the Welsh Ministers of an alteration of a central non-domestic rating list compiled for Wales, the Welsh Ministers must alter their copy of the list accordingly.
- (7B) For the purposes of subsections (4B)(b) and (5A)(d) “*the appropriate fund*” means—
- (a) where the provision made by virtue of subsection (4A)(c) or (5) is in relation to a proposal to alter an English list, the Consolidated Fund, and
@@ -1780,7 +1798,7 @@
##### 58
- (1) In relation to any relevant period the Secretary of State may make regulations under this section which apply in relation to Wales.
- (1) In relation to any relevant period the Welsh Ministers may make regulations under this section which apply in relation to Wales.
- (2) The regulations may contain such provisions as are mentioned in subsection (3) below as regards any case which falls within a prescribed description and where—
@@ -1792,13 +1810,13 @@
- (4) A chargeable amount found in accordance with rules prescribed under this section may be the same as or different from what it would be apart from the regulations.
- (5) Rules prescribed under this section may be framed by reference to such factors as the Secretary of State thinks fit.
- (6) Without prejudice to section 143(1) below, regulations under this section relating to a relevant period may contain different provision for different relevant financial years.
- (7) Without prejudice to section 143(1) below, regulations under this section may contain different provision in relation to locally listed hereditaments whose rateable value exceeds, and those whose rateable value does not exceed, a prescribed figure; and a locally listed hereditament is a hereditament for the time being shown in a local non-domestic rating list.
- (7A) Without prejudice to section 143(1) and (2) below, regulations under this section may include provision—
- (5) Rules prescribed under this section may be framed by reference to such factors as the Welsh Ministers think fit.
- (6) Without prejudice to section 143A(2)(b) below, regulations under this section relating to a relevant period may contain different provision for different relevant financial years.
- (7) Without prejudice to section 143A(2)(b) below, regulations under this section may contain different provision in relation to locally listed hereditaments whose rateable value exceeds, and those whose rateable value does not exceed, a prescribed figure; and a locally listed hereditament is a hereditament for the time being shown in a local non-domestic rating list.
- (7A) Without prejudice to section 143A(2) and (3) below, regulations under this section may include provision—
- (a) imposing duties and conferring powers on valuation officers (whether as regards determinations, certificates or otherwise) in relation to the ascertainment of rateable values;
@@ -1806,11 +1824,11 @@
- (8) Regulations under this section in their application to a particular relevant financial year shall not be effective unless they come into force before 1 January immediately preceding the year; but this is without prejudice to the power to amend or revoke.
- (9) In making regulations under this section the Secretary of State shall have regard to the object of securing (so far as practicable) that the aggregate amount payable to him and all billing authorities by way of non-domestic rates as regards a particular financial year does not exceed that which it would in his opinion be likely to be apart from the regulations.
- (9) In making regulations under this section the Welsh Ministers shall have regard to the object of securing (so far as practicable) that the aggregate amount payable to them and all billing authorities by way of non-domestic rates as regards a particular financial year does not exceed that which it would in their opinion be likely to be apart from the regulations.
- (10) For the purposes of this section—
- (a) a relevant period is a period of five years beginning on any 1 April (other than 1 April 1990) on which lists must be compiled;
- (a) a relevant period is a period of three years beginning on any 1 April (other than 1 April 1990) on which lists must be compiled;
- (b) a relevant financial year, as regards regulations relating to a relevant period, is a financial year falling within the period.
@@ -1818,7 +1836,7 @@
##### 59
Where a contribution in aid of non-domestic rating is made in respect of a hereditament which is exempt from local non-domestic rating by virtue of paragraph 19A of Schedule 5 below (property occupied for purposes of visiting forces etc.), the contribution shall be paid to the Secretary of State.
Where a contribution in aid of non-domestic rating is made in respect of a hereditament which is exempt from local non-domestic rating by virtue of paragraph 19A of Schedule 5 below (property occupied for purposes of visiting forces etc.), the contribution shall be paid to the appropriate national authority.
#### Pooling
@@ -1848,7 +1866,7 @@
##### 63
- (1) The Secretary of State may make such regulations as he sees fit to deal with any case where a person dies and at any time before his death he was (or is alleged to have been) subject to a non-domestic rate.
- (1) The appropriate national authority may make such regulations as it sees fit to deal with any case where a person dies and at any time before his death he was (or is alleged to have been) subject to a non-domestic rate.
- (2) Nothing in the following provisions of this section shall prejudice the generality of subsection (1) above.
@@ -1876,17 +1894,11 @@
- (2A) In addition, a right is a hereditament if—
- (a) it is a right to use any land for the purpose of operating a meter to measure a supply of gas or electricity or such other service as—
- (i) the Secretary of State in relation to England, or
- (ii) the National Assembly for Wales in relation to Wales,
may by order specify, and
- (a) it is a right to use any land for the purpose of operating a meter to measure a supply of gas or electricity or such other service as the appropriate national authority may by order specify, and
- (b) the meter is owned by a person other than the consumer of the service.
- (3) The Secretary of State may make regulations providing that in prescribed cases—
- (3) The appropriate national authority may make regulations providing that in prescribed cases—
- (a) anything which would (apart from the regulations) be one hereditament shall be treated as more than one hereditament;
@@ -1940,7 +1952,7 @@
and hereditaments occupied or owned by the same person are not prevented from being contiguous under paragraph (a) or (b) merely because there is a space between them that is not occupied or owned by that person.
- (3A) The Secretary of State may make regulations providing that where on any land there are two or more moorings which—
- (3A) The appropriate national authority may make regulations providing that where on any land there are two or more moorings which—
- (a) are owned by the same person,
@@ -1998,7 +2010,7 @@
- (11) In subsection (2) above “*land*” includes a wall or other part of a building and a sign, hoarding, frame, post or other structure erected or to be erected on land.
- (11A) The Secretary of State in relation to England, and the National Assembly in relation to Wales, may by regulations make provision as to what is to be regarded as being a meter for the purposes of subsection (2A) above.
- (11A) The appropriate national authority may by regulations make provision as to what is to be regarded as being a meter for the purposes of subsection (2A) above.
- (11B) In subsection (2A) above “*land*” includes a wall or other part of a building.
@@ -2162,7 +2174,7 @@
- “*relevant leasehold interest*” means an interest under a lease or underlease which was granted for a term of 6 months or more and conferred the right to exclusive possession throughout the term.
- (9) The Secretary of State may by order amend, or substitute another definition for, any definition of domestic property for the time being effective for the purposes of this Part.
- (9) The appropriate national authority may by order amend, or substitute another definition for, any definition of domestic property for the time being effective for the purposes of this Part.
#### Interpretation: other provisions
@@ -2207,6 +2219,12 @@
- (11) The 1967 Act is the General Rate Act 1967.
- (12) Nothing in a private or local Act passed before this Act shall have the effect that a hereditament is exempt as regards non-domestic rating, or prevent a person being subject to a non-domestic rate, or prevent a person being designated or a description of hereditament being prescribed under section 53 above.
- (12A) References to “the appropriate national authority” are—
- (a) in relation to England, to the Secretary of State;
- (b) in relation to Wales, to the Welsh Ministers.
- (13) This section and sections 64 to 66 above apply for the purposes of this Part.
@@ -3552,7 +3570,7 @@
- (4A) In the case of ... or Transport for London, paragraph 7 of Schedule 10 to the 1999 Act (delegation by Transport for London) shall not apply to the duty under subsection (2) above.
- (4B) In the case of a corporate joint committee, regulation [13](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/regulation/13/2024-09-17) of the Corporate Joint Committees (General) (No. 2) (Wales) Regulations 2021 (arrangements for the discharge of functions) does not apply to the duty under subsection (2).
- (4B) In the case of a corporate joint committee, regulation [13](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/regulation/13/2024-11-16) of the Corporate Joint Committees (General) (No. 2) (Wales) Regulations 2021 (arrangements for the discharge of functions) does not apply to the duty under subsection (2).
- (5) If the report was made under section 114(2) above, during the prohibition period the course of conduct which led to the report being made shall not be pursued.
@@ -4035,7 +4053,7 @@
- (3) Parts III and V shall be construed accordingly so that (for instance) references to authorities shall be read as references to those in England or Wales, as the case may be.
- (4) Any power conferred by this Act on the Secretary of State or the Treasury may be exercised differently for England and Wales, whether or not it is exercised separately; and this shall not prejudice the generality of section 143(1) below.
- (4) Any power conferred by this Act on the Secretary of State or the Treasury may be exercised differently for England and Wales, whether or not it is exercised separately; and this shall not prejudice the generality of sections 143(1) and 143A(2)(b).
#### Payments to and from authorities
@@ -4053,7 +4071,7 @@
- (4) The regulations may provide that if the total of the amount or amounts mentioned in subsection (1)(a) above is the same as the total of the amount or amounts mentioned in subsection (1)(b) above no payment need be made in respect of the former or the latter.
- (5) Without prejudice to section 143(2) below, the regulations may include provision—
- (5) Without prejudice to sections 143(2) and 143A(3), the regulations may include provision—
- (a) treating any liability mentioned in subsection (1) above as discharged accordingly;
@@ -4083,11 +4101,13 @@
##### 143
- (A1) This section applies in respect of powers to make an order or regulations under this Act except where section 143A applies.
- (1) The power to make an order or regulations under this Act may be exercised differently in relation to different areas or in relation to other different cases or descriptions of case.
- (2) An order or regulations under this Act may include such supplementary, incidental, consequential or transitional provisions as appear to the Secretary of State the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food , the Treasury or the Welsh Ministers (as the case may be) to be necessary or expedient.
- (3) Subject to subsections (3C) to (9E) below, the power to make an order or regulations under this Act shall be exercisable by statutory instrument subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House of Parliament or, in the case of an order or regulations made by the Welsh Ministers, of the National Assembly for Wales.
- (2) An order or regulations under this Act may include such supplementary, incidental, consequential or transitional provisions as appear to the Secretary of State the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food or the Treasury (as the case may be) to be necessary or expedient.
- (3) Subject to subsections (3D) to (9E) below, the power to make an order or regulations under this Act shall be exercisable by statutory instrument subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House of Parliament ....
- (3ZA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
@@ -4095,31 +4115,19 @@
- (3B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- (3C) The power to make an order under section 54A is exercisable by statutory instrument, and no such order is to be made unless a draft of the order has been laid before and approved by resolution of the National Assembly for Wales.
- (3C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- (3D) Any power to make regulations conferred by section 55 (alteration of non-domestic rating lists) is exercisable by statutory instrument.
- (3E) A statutory instrument which contains (whether alone or with other provision) regulations made by virtue of section 55(4A)(c) or (4B) (alteration of non-domestic rating lists: financial penalties) may not be made unless—
- (a) where those regulations relate to a proposal to alter an English list, a draft of the instrument has been laid before and approved by a resolution of each House of Parliament;
- (b) where those regulations relate to a proposal to alter a Welsh list, a draft of the instrument has been laid before and approved by a resolution of the National Assembly for Wales.
- (3F) Any other statutory instrument containing regulations under section 55 is—
- (a) in the case of regulations relating to England, subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House of Parliament;
- (b) in the case of regulations relating to Wales, subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the National Assembly for Wales.
- (3G) In subsection (3E), “*English list*” and “*Welsh list*” have the same meaning as in section 55.
- (3E) A statutory instrument which contains (whether alone or with other provision) regulations made by virtue of section 55(4A)(c) or (4B) (alteration of non-domestic rating lists: financial penalties) may not be made unless a draft of the instrument has been laid before and approved by a resolution of each House of Parliament.
- (3F) Any other statutory instrument containing regulations under section 55 is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House of Parliament.
- (3G) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- (4) The power to make regulations under section . . . 57A above shall be exercisable by statutory instrument, and no such regulations shall be made unless a draft of them has been laid before and approved by resolution of each House of Parliament.
- (4ZA) The power to make regulations under section 63A or 66A shall be exercisable by statutory instrument, and no such regulations shall be made unless—
- (a) in the case of regulations relating to England, a draft of the regulations has been laid before and approved by resolution of each House of Parliament;
- (b) in the case of regulations relating to Wales, a draft of the regulations has been laid before and approved by resolution of the National Assembly for Wales.
- (4ZA) The power to make regulations under section 63A or 66A shall be exercisable by statutory instrument, and no such regulations shall be made unless a draft of the regulations has been laid before and approved by a resolution of each House of Parliament.
- (4A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
@@ -4133,41 +4141,29 @@
- (7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- (7A) The power to make regulations under paragraph 3(3) or 6(3) of Schedule 4ZA is exercisable by statutory instrument, and a statutory instrument containing any such regulations may not be made—
- (a) in the case of regulations relating to England, unless a draft of the instrument has been laid before and approved by resolution of each House of Parliament;
- (b) in the case of regulations relating to Wales, unless a draft of the instrument has been laid before and approved by resolution of Senedd Cymru.
- (7A) The power to make regulations under paragraph 3(3) or 6(3) of Schedule 4ZA is exercisable by statutory instrument, and a statutory instrument containing any such regulations may not be made unless a draft of the instrument has been laid before and approved by a resolution of each House of Parliament.
- (7B) The power to make regulations under paragraph 8(1)(d)(ii) or 10(9) of Schedule 4ZA is exercisable by statutory instrument, and a statutory instrument containing any such regulations may not be made unless a draft of the instrument has been laid before and approved by resolution of each House of Parliament.
- (7C) The power to make regulations under paragraph 1(2) or 3(9) of Schedule 4ZB is exercisable by statutory instrument, and a statutory instrument containing any such regulations may not be made—
- (a) in the case of regulations relating to England, unless a draft of the instrument has been laid before and approved by resolution of each House of Parliament;
- (b) in the case of regulations relating to Wales, unless a draft of the instrument has been laid before and approved by resolution of Senedd Cymru.
- (7C) The power to make regulations under paragraph 1(2) or 3(9) of Schedule 4ZB is exercisable by statutory instrument, and a statutory instrument containing any such regulations may not be made unless a draft of the instrument has been laid before and approved by a resolution of each House of Parliament.
- (7D) The power to make regulations under paragraph 3(6) of Schedule 4ZB is exercisable by statutory instrument, and a statutory instrument containing any such regulations may not be made unless a draft of the instrument has been laid before and approved by resolution of each House of Parliament.
- (7E) The power to make regulations under paragraph 3(4) of Schedule 5A is exercisable by statutory instrument, and a statutory instrument containing any such regulations may not be made—
- (a) in the case of regulations relating to England, unless a draft of the instrument has been laid before and approved by resolution of each House of Parliament;
- (b) in the case of regulations relating to Wales, unless a draft of the instrument has been laid before and approved by resolution of Senedd Cymru.
- (7E) The power to make regulations under paragraph 3(4) of Schedule 5A is exercisable by statutory instrument, and a statutory instrument containing any such regulations may not be made unless a draft of the instrument has been laid before and approved by a resolution of each House of Parliament.
- (7F) The power to make regulations under paragraph 6(8) of Schedule 5A is exercisable by statutory instrument, and a statutory instrument containing any such regulations may not be made unless a draft of the instrument has been laid before and approved by resolution of each House of Parliament.
- (8) The power to make an order under paragraph 3 of Schedule 6 below shall be exercisable by statutory instrument, and no such order shall be made unless a draft of it has been laid before and approved by resolution of each House of Parliament.
- (9) The powers to make regulations under paragraph A10(4)(b) or 5(13A) of Schedule 7 are exercisable as mentioned in that Schedule.
- (9) The powers to make regulations under paragraph A10(4)(b) ... of Schedule 7 are exercisable as mentioned in that Schedule.
- (9A) The power to make an order under paragraph 5 of Schedule 7A below shall be exercisable by statutory instrument, and no such order shall be made unless a draft of it has been laid before and approved by resolution of each House of Parliament.
- (9AZA) The power of the Welsh Ministers to make regulations under paragraph 5(1D)(c) of Schedule 9 shall be exercisable by statutory instrument, and no such regulations shall be made by them unless a draft of the regulations has been laid before and approved by resolution of Senedd Cymru.
- (9AZA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- (9AA) The power of the Secretary of State to make an order under paragraph 5G of Schedule 9 shall be exercisable by statutory instrument, and no such order shall be made by him unless a draft of it has been laid before and approved by resolution of each House of Parliament.
- (9AB) The power of the Welsh Ministers to make regulations under paragraph 6AA(1) or (5) of Schedule 9 shall be exercisable by statutory instrument, and no such regulations shall be made by them unless a draft of the regulations has been laid before and approved by resolution of Senedd Cymru.
- (9AB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- (9B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
@@ -5701,7 +5697,7 @@
- (3) “*Accessory*” means a manhole, ventilating shaft, pumping station, pump or other accessory.
- (4) The Secretary of State may by order repeal sub-paragraphs (1) to (3) above.
- (4) The appropriate national authority may by order repeal sub-paragraphs (1) to (3) above.
### Property of drainage authorities
@@ -5807,11 +5803,11 @@
- (2) An enterprise zone is an area for the time being designated as an enterprise zone under Schedule 32 to the Local Government, Planning and Land Act 1980.
### Power to confer exemption
### Power to confer exemption : England
##### 20
- (1) The Secretary of State may make regulations providing that prescribed hereditaments or hereditaments falling within any prescribed description are exempt to such extent (whether as to the whole or some lesser extent) as may be prescribed.
- (1) The Secretary of State may in relation to England make regulations providing that prescribed hereditaments or hereditaments falling within any prescribed description are exempt to such extent (whether as to the whole or some lesser extent) as may be prescribed.
- (2) But the power under sub-paragraph (1) above may not be exercised so as to confer exemption which in his opinion goes beyond such exemption or privilege (if any) as fulfils the first and second conditions.
@@ -5869,7 +5865,7 @@
- (a) the day on which the list must be compiled, or
- (b) such day preceding that day as may be specified by the Secretary of State by order in relation to the list.
- (b) such day preceding that day as may be specified by the appropriate national authority by order in relation to the list.
- (4) Where the rateable value is determined with a view to making an alteration to a list which has been compiled (whether or not it is still in force) the day by reference to which the determination is to be made is—
@@ -5881,7 +5877,7 @@
- (6) Where the rateable value is determined with a view to making an alteration to a list which has been compiled (whether or not it is still in force) the matters mentioned in sub-paragraph (7) below shall be taken to be as they are assumed to be on the material day (but this is subject to paragraph 2ZA).
- (6A) For the purposes of sub-paragraph (6) above the material day shall be such day as is determined in accordance with rules prescribed by regulations made by the Secretary of State.
- (6A) For the purposes of sub-paragraph (6) above the material day shall be such day as is determined in accordance with rules prescribed by regulations made by the appropriate national authority.
- (7) The matters are—
@@ -5901,15 +5897,15 @@
- (e) the use or occupation of other premises situated in the locality of the hereditament.
- (8) The Secretary of State may make regulations providing that, in applying the preceding provisions of this paragraph in relation to a hereditament of a prescribed class, prescribed assumptions (as to the hereditament or otherwise) are to be made.
- (8) The appropriate national authority may make regulations providing that, in applying the preceding provisions of this paragraph in relation to a hereditament of a prescribed class, prescribed assumptions (as to the hereditament or otherwise) are to be made.
- (8A) For the purposes of this paragraph the state of repair of a hereditament at any time relevant for the purposes of a list shall be assumed to be the state of repair in which, under sub-paragraph (1) above, it is assumed to be immediately before the assumed tenancy begins.
- (9) The Secretary of State may make regulations providing that in arriving at an amount under sub-paragraph (1) , (1A) or (1B) above prescribed principles are to be applied; and the regulations may include provision for the preservation of such principles, privileges, and provisions for the making of valuations on exceptional principles, as apply or applied for the purposes of the 1967 Act.
- (9) The appropriate national authority may make regulations providing that in arriving at an amount under sub-paragraph (1) , (1A) or (1B) above prescribed principles are to be applied; and the regulations may include provision for the preservation of such principles, privileges, and provisions for the making of valuations on exceptional principles, as apply or applied for the purposes of the 1967 Act.
- (10) If a day is specified under sub-paragraph (3)(b) above the same specification must be made in relation to all lists to be compiled on the same day.
- (11) For the purposes of sub-paragraph (8) above a class may be prescribed by reference to such factors as the Secretary of State sees fit.
- (11) For the purposes of sub-paragraph (8) above a class may be prescribed by reference to such factors as the appropriate national authority sees fit.
- (12) Without prejudice to the generality of sub-paragraph (11) above, a class may be prescribed by reference to one or more of the following factors—
@@ -6477,7 +6473,7 @@
##### 1
The Secretary of State may make regulations containing such provision as he sees fit in relation to the collection and the recovery, otherwise than under Schedule 12 to the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (taking control of goods), of amounts persons are liable to pay under sections 43, 45 and 54 above.
The appropriate national authority may make regulations containing such provision as it sees fit in relation to the collection and the recovery, otherwise than under Schedule 12 to the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (taking control of goods), of amounts persons are liable to pay under sections 43, 45 and 54 above.
##### 2
@@ -6487,7 +6483,7 @@
- (b) references to the amount payable are to the amount he is liable to pay,
- (c) references to the payee are to the billing authority to which he is liable to pay or (where section 54 applies) the Secretary of State, and
- (c) references to the payee are to the billing authority to which he is liable to pay or (where section 54 applies) the appropriate national authority, and
- (d) references to the financial year are to the financial year concerned.
@@ -6551,7 +6547,7 @@
- (e) allowing winding-up.
- (3) The regulations may include provision equivalent to any provision included in regulations made under paragraph 1(1) of Schedule 4 to the Local Government Finance Act 1992 subject to any modifications the Secretary of State thinks fit.
- (3) The regulations may include provision equivalent to any provision included in regulations made under paragraph 1(1) of Schedule 4 to the Local Government Finance Act 1992 subject to any modifications the appropriate national authority thinks fit.
- (4) The regulations may include provision that—
@@ -6563,9 +6559,9 @@
- (1) This paragraph applies to—
- (a) any sum which has become payable to the Secretary of State under any provision included under paragraph 2 above and has not been paid;
- (b) any sum which has become payable (by way of repayment) to a person other than a billing authority or the Secretary of State under any provision included under paragraph 2 above and has not been paid.
- (a) any sum which has become payable to the appropriate national authority under any provision included under paragraph 2 above and has not been paid;
- (b) any sum which has become payable (by way of repayment) to a person other than a billing authority or the appropriate national authority under any provision included under paragraph 2 above and has not been paid.
- (2) Regulations under this Schedule may include provision that such a sum shall be recoverable in a court of competent jurisdiction.
@@ -6613,7 +6609,7 @@
- (1) If in the course of the exercise of its functions any information comes to the notice of a billing authority which leads it to suppose that a list requires alteration it shall be the authority’s duty to inform the valuation officer who has the duty to maintain the list.
- (1A) The Secretary of State may make regulations containing provision that, at such times and in such manner as may be prescribed, a billing authority shall supply to the valuation officer for the authority information of such description as may be prescribed.
- (1A) The appropriate national authority may make regulations containing provision that, at such times and in such manner as may be prescribed, a billing authority shall supply to the valuation officer for the authority information of such description as may be prescribed.
- (2) . . .
@@ -6633,15 +6629,15 @@
##### 8
- (1) A person may require a valuation officer to give him access to such information as will enable him to establish what is the state of a list, or has been its state at any time since it came into force, if—
- (1) A person may require a valuation officer of a billing authority in England to give him access to such information as will enable him to establish what is the state of a list, or has been its state at any time since it came into force, if—
- (a) the officer is maintaining the list, and
- (b) the list is in force or has been in force at any time in the preceding 5 years.
- (2) A person may require a billing authority to give him access to such information as will enable him to establish what is the state of a copy of a list, or has been its state at any time since it was deposited, if—
- (a) the authority has deposited the copy under section 41(6B) or 41A(10) above, and
- (2) A person may require a billing authority in England to give him access to such information as will enable him to establish what is the state of a copy of a list, or has been its state at any time since it was deposited, if—
- (a) the authority has deposited the copy under section 41(6B) ... above, and
- (b) the list is in force or has been in force at any time in the preceding 5 years.
@@ -6651,7 +6647,7 @@
- (b) the list is in force or has been in force at any time in the preceding 5 years.
- (4) A person may require a billing authority to give him access to such information as will enable him to establish what is the state of a copy of a proposed list if—
- (4) A person may require a billing authority in England to give him access to such information as will enable him to establish what is the state of a copy of a proposed list if—
- (a) the authority has deposited the copy under section 41(6) above, and
@@ -7020,6 +7016,8 @@
- (b) regulations under section 55 above.
- (ba) section 63L;
- (c) paragraph 4 of Schedule 4A above.
- (ca) paragraph 5C of Schedule 9 above;
@@ -7208,7 +7206,7 @@
- (b) an appeal shall lie to the Upper Tribunal in respect of a decision or order which is given or made by a tribunal on an appeal under paragraph 4 of Schedule 4A above or regulations under section 55 above.
- (1A) Regulations under paragraph 1 may also include provision that an appeal lies to the Upper Tribunal in respect of a decision or order given or made by a tribunal established under that paragraph on an appeal under paragraph 5C or 6AA of Schedule 9.
- (1A) Regulations under paragraph 1 may also include provision that an appeal lies to the Upper Tribunal in respect of a decision or order given or made by a tribunal established under that paragraph on an appeal under section 63L or paragraph 5C or 6AA of Schedule 9.
- (2) The regulations may include—
@@ -7264,9 +7262,9 @@
##### 16
- (1) Without prejudice to section 143(1) above, regulations under this Schedule may make different provision for cases where valuation tribunals exercise jurisdiction conferred on them by or under different provisions of this Act or the 1992 Act.
- (2) Without prejudice to section 143(2) above, regulations under this Schedule may include provision amending, adapting, repealing or revoking any provision of or made under the 1967 Act or any other Act.
- (1) Without prejudice to sections 143(1) and 143A(2)(b), regulations under this Schedule may make different provision for cases where valuation tribunals exercise jurisdiction conferred on them by or under different provisions of this Act or the 1992 Act.
- (2) Without prejudice to sections 143(2) and 143A(3), regulations under this Schedule may include provision amending, adapting, repealing or revoking any provision of or made under the 1967 Act or any other Act.
##### 17
@@ -7538,7 +7536,7 @@
## Part IV — Scotland
#### The charges.
#### Persons subject to personal community charge.
##### 13A
@@ -7602,7 +7600,7 @@
- (3) Personal information is information which relates to an individual (living or dead) who can be identified from that information or from that and other information supplied to any person by the registration officer; and personal information includes any expression of opinion about the individual and any indication of the intentions of any person in respect of the individual.
#### Amount for personal community charges.
#### Setting of different amounts.
##### 35A
@@ -7696,53 +7694,7 @@
##### 41A
- (1) Every new valuation officer shall, on 1st April 1996, compile a list (“*the amalgamated list*”) for the new billing authority for which he is appointed, based on the information provided for him under this section.
- (2) The amalgamated list shall contain the information which was included in the local non-domestic rating lists compiled on 1st April 1995 for the old billing authorities (“*the current lists*”) so far as that information is relevant.
- (3) The amalgamated list shall also include the information which was included in any current list by way of an alteration, so far as that information is relevant.
- (4) A new valuation officer’s amalgamated list shall be treated, for the purposes of this Act, as the local non-domestic rating list for his new billing authority and shall be deemed to have come into force on 1st April 1995.
- (5) Where an amalgamated list contains information which is derived from any alteration made to any list or lists from which it is derived, the amalgamated list shall be treated as having been varied on the date on which the alteration was made.
- (6) Subsections (2) to (6B) of section 41 above shall not apply in relation to an amalgamated list.
- (7) Every valuation officer shall—
- (a) on or before 15th October 1995, provide the appropriate new valuation officer with the information recorded in his local non-domestic rating list as at 30th September 1995, so far as it is relevant; and
- (b) on 31st March 1996, provide the appropriate new valuation officer with the information recorded in his local non-domestic rating list as at that date, so far as it is relevant.
- (8) A new valuation officer receiving any information under subsection (7)(a) above shall send a copy of it to his new billing authority as soon as is reasonably practicable.
- (9) As soon as is reasonably practicable after compiling an amalgamated list, a new valuation officer shall send a copy of it to his new billing authority.
- (10) A new billing authority receiving a copy of an amalgamated list under subsection (9) above shall, as soon as is reasonably practicable, deposit it at its principal office.
- (11) In this section—
- “*old authority*” has the same meaning as in the Local Government (Wales) Act 1994;
- “*old billing authority*” means a billing authority which is an old authority;
- “*new billing authority*” means a billing authority which is a new principal council;
- “*new principal council*” has the same meaning as in the Local Government (Wales) Act 1994;
- “*valuation officer*” means a valuation officer for an old billing authority; and
- “*new valuation officer*” means a valuation officer for a new billing authority.
- (12) For the purposes of this section—
- (a) references to a valuation officer’s local non-domestic rating list are references to the local non-domestic rating list maintained by him under this Act;
- (b) a new valuation officer’s area is the area of the new billing authority for which he is appointed;
- (c) the appropriate new valuation officer, in relation to any information which relates to any hereditament is the new valuation officer for the new billing authority in whose area the hereditament is situated; and
- (d) information is relevant in relation to a new valuation officer, or his area, if it relates to a hereditament which is in his area.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
##### 42A
@@ -7901,6 +7853,8 @@
- (iii) part of a building situated in England and added to an existing building which a hereditament shown in a list comprises or includes or which a hereditament that was previously shown (but is no longer shown) in a list comprised or included.
- (iv) a building that has been subject to alterations where the building is comprised in a hereditament situated in Wales that was (but is no longer) shown in a list.
##### 65A
- (1) This Part applies to the Crown as it applies to other persons.
@@ -7933,7 +7887,7 @@
##### 75A
#### Occupied hereditaments liability and reliefs.
#### Preparation and maintenance of lists.
##### 78A
@@ -8065,11 +8019,11 @@
This Part does not apply to a Welsh county council or county borough council (for whom provision as to the establishment of a council fund is made by section 38 of the Local Government (Wales) Act 1994).
#### Unoccupied hereditaments: zero-rating
#### Unoccupied hereditaments: liability and reliefs.
#### Local retention of non-domestic rates
#### . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
#### Special levies.
##### 114A
@@ -8181,7 +8135,7 @@
- (11) In subsection (8)(b)(ii) above “business day” means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday, Christmas Day, Good Friday or a day which is a bank holiday in England.
#### . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
#### Interpretation.
##### 139A
@@ -8271,7 +8225,7 @@
- (3) In relation to a registrar of births and deaths, an appropriate charging authority is a charging authority whose area includes all or part of, or falls within, the registrar’s sub-district.
#### . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
#### Power to designate authorities.
##### 13A
@@ -8373,7 +8327,7 @@
- (1) Where an appeal under paragraph 4 above is brought against a completion notice, then in relation to any day on which the appeal is pending section 45 above shall apply by virtue of section 46A(4) above as if the day stated in the notice had been determined under this Schedule as the completion day in relation to the building to which the notice relates.
- (2) The Secretary of State may make regulations providing for the making of financial adjustments where sub-paragraph (1) applies but the day stated in the completion notice is not actually determined as the completion day in relation to the building to which the notice relates.
- (2) The appropriate national authority may make regulations providing for the making of financial adjustments where sub-paragraph (1) applies but the day stated in the completion notice is not actually determined as the completion day in relation to the building to which the notice relates.
- (3) Regulations under sub-paragraph (2) above may include—
@@ -8479,7 +8433,7 @@
- (2) The rateable value of any hereditament to which this paragraph applies shall be taken to be the amount determined under paragraph 2 above less whichever is the smaller of the following amounts—
- (a) such amount as the Secretary of State may by order specify for the purposes of this paragraph; and
- (a) such amount as the appropriate national authority may by order specify for the purposes of this paragraph; and
- (b) the amount which but for this paragraph would be determined under paragraph 2 above in respect of so much of the hereditaments as consists of buildings so used and occupied.
@@ -8830,7 +8784,7 @@
##### 12
Without prejudice to the generality of section 143(1) and (2) above and paragraphs 10 and 11 above, regulations under those paragraphs may include provision—
Without prejudice to the generality of sections 143 (1) and (2) and 143A(2)(b) and (3) and paragraphs 10 and 11 above, regulations under those paragraphs may include provision—
- (a) imposing duties and conferring powers on valuation officers (whether as regards determinations, certificates or otherwise) in relation to the ascertainment of rateable values;
@@ -8858,17 +8812,17 @@
- (1) Where regulations under this Schedule impose a duty on a billing authority to supply information to any person, they may also require—
- (a) the Secretary of State;
- (a) the appropriate national authority;
- (b) any appropriate precepting authority; or
- (c) any appropriate levying body,
to supply the billing authority with prescribed information if the Secretary of State considers it to be information the billing authority needs in order to fulfil its duty.
- (2) Where regulations under this Schedule contain provision about the contents or form of a notice to be served by a billing authority, they may also require the Secretary of State or any appropriate precepting authority to supply the billing authority with prescribed information if the Secretary of State considers it to be information the billing authority needs to ensure that the provision is met.
- (3) Where any person other than the Secretary of State fails to supply information to a billing authority in accordance with regulations made by virtue of sub-paragraph (1) or (2) above, he shall be liable to indemnify the authority against any loss or damage which the authority sustains in consequence of the failure.
to supply the billing authority with prescribed information if the appropriate national authority considers it to be information the billing authority needs in order to fulfil its duty.
- (2) Where regulations under this Schedule contain provision about the contents or form of a notice to be served by a billing authority, they may also require the appropriate national authority or any appropriate precepting authority to supply the billing authority with prescribed information if the appropriate national authority considers it to be information the billing authority needs to ensure that the provision is met.
- (3) Where any person other than the appropriate national authority fails to supply information to a billing authority in accordance with regulations made by virtue of sub-paragraph (1) or (2) above, he shall be liable to indemnify the authority against any loss or damage which the authority sustains in consequence of the failure.
- (4) For the purposes of sub-paragraph (1) or (2) above an authority is an appropriate precepting authority in relation to a billing authority if it has power to issue a precept to the billing authority under Part I of the Local Government Finance Act 1992.
@@ -9054,8 +9008,6 @@
[^c13066781]: S. 41(6A)(6B) inserted by [Local Government and Housing Act 1989 (c. 42, SIF 81:1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1989/42), [s. 139](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1989/42/section/139), [Sch. 5 para. 19](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1989/42/schedule/5/paragraph/19)
[^c13066791]: S. 41A inserted (3.5.1995) by [1994 c. 19](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1994/19), [s. 37](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1994/19/section/37) (with [ss. 54(5)(7)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1994/19/section/54/5/7), [55(5)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1994/19/section/55/5), [Sch. 17 paras. 22(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1994/19/schedule/17/paragraph/22/1), [23(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1994/19/schedule/17/paragraph/23/2)); [S.I. 1995/852](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1995/852), [art. 6(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1995/852/article/6/1) (with [art. 6(2)-(5)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1995/852/article/6/2))
[^c13066801]: Words substituted for s. 42(4)(a)(b) by [Local Government and Housing Act 1989 (c. 42, SIF 81:1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1989/42), [s. 139](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1989/42/section/139), [Sch. 5 para. 20](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1989/42/schedule/5/paragraph/20)
[^c13066811]: S. 42A inserted (19.11.1997) by [1997 c. 29](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1997/29), [s. 1](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1997/29/section/1), [Sch. 1 para. 1](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1997/29/schedule/1/paragraph/1); [S.I. 1997/2752](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1997/2752), [art. 2(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1997/2752/article/2/1) (with [art. 2(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1997/2752/article/2/2))
@@ -9098,8 +9050,6 @@
[^c13068161]: Words substituted by [Local Government and Housing Act 1989 (c. 42, SIF 81:1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1989/42), [s. 139](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1989/42/section/139), [Sch. 5 para. 26(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1989/42/schedule/5/paragraph/26/2)
[^c13068221]: Words in s. 47(7) inserted (1.4.1997) by [1997 c. 29](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1997/29), [s. 33(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1997/29/section/33/1), [Sch. 3 para. 23](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1997/29/schedule/3/paragraph/23); [S.I. 1997/1097](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1997/1097), [art. 2(b)(c)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1997/1097/article/2/b/c)
[^c13068231]: Words in s. 47(9) substituted (6.3.1992) by [1992 c. 14](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1992/14), [s. 117(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1992/14/section/117/1), [Sch. 13 para. 65(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1992/14/schedule/13/paragraph/65/2) (with [s. 118(1)(2)(4)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1992/14/section/118/1/2/4))
[^c13068241]: S. 47(9)(c) and “; or” immediately preceding it inserted (3.7.2000) by [1999 c. 29](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1999/29), [s. 138](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1999/29/section/138) (with [Sch. 12 para. 9(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1999/29/schedule/12/paragraph/9/1)); [S.I. 1999/3434](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1999/3434), [art. 4](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1999/3434/article/4)
@@ -9142,8 +9092,6 @@
[^c13068861]: Words in s. 55(7A)(a) substituted (6.3.1992) by [1992 c. 14](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1992/14), [s. 117(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1992/14/section/117/1), [Sch. 13 para. 67(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1992/14/schedule/13/paragraph/67/3) (with [s. 118(1)(2)(4)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1992/14/section/118/1/2/4))
[^c13068871]: Words in s. 55(7A)(a) inserted (3.4.1995) by [1994 c. 19](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1994/19), [s. 66(6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1994/19/section/66/6), [Sch. 16 para. 84](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1994/19/schedule/16/paragraph/84) (with [ss. 54(5)(7)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1994/19/section/54/5/7), [55(5)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1994/19/section/55/5), [Sch. 17 paras. 22(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1994/19/schedule/17/paragraph/22/1), [23(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1994/19/schedule/17/paragraph/23/2)); [S.I. 1995/852](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1995/852), [art. 9(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1995/852/article/9/1), [Sch. 5](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1995/852/schedule/5) (with [arts. 9(2)-(5)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1995/852/article/9/2))
[^c13068881]: S. 57 substituted by [Local Government and Housing Act 1989 (c. 42, SIF 81:1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1989/42), [s. 139](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1989/42/section/139), [Sch. 5 para. 31](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1989/42/schedule/5/paragraph/31)
[^c13068961]: S. 58(7A) inserted (24.2.1994) by [1994 c. 3](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1994/3), [s. 2(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1994/3/section/2/1)
@@ -9944,8 +9892,6 @@
[^c13080711]: Words in Sch. 9 para. 8(2)(4) substituted (6.3.1992) by [1992 c. 14](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1992/14), [s. 117(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1992/14/section/117/1), [Sch. 13 para. 87(6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1992/14/schedule/13/paragraph/87/6) (with [s. 118(1)(2)(4)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1992/14/section/118/1/2/4))
[^c13080721]: Words in Sch. 9 para. 8(2)(a) inserted (3.4.1995) by [1994 c. 19](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1994/19), [s. 66(6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1994/19/section/66/6), [Sch. 16 para. 86](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1994/19/schedule/16/paragraph/86) (with [ss. 54(5)(7)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1994/19/section/54/5/7), [55(5)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1994/19/section/55/5), [Sch. 17 para. 22(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1994/19/schedule/17/paragraph/22/1), [23(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1994/19/schedule/17/paragraph/23/2)); [S.I. 1995/852](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1995/852), [art. 9(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1995/852/article/9/1), [Sch. 5](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1995/852/schedule/5) (with [art. 9(2)-(5)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1995/852/article/9/2))
[^c13080741]: Sch. 9 paras. 8 and 9 substituted for para. 8 by [Local Government and Housing Act 1989 (c. 42, SIF 81:1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1989/42), [s. 139](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1989/42/section/139), [Sch. 5 para. 48](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1989/42/schedule/5/paragraph/48)
[^c13080761]: [1986 c. 50](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1986/50).
@@ -11318,30 +11264,18 @@
[^key-c97964e959f7adf90100bbca44233eb4]: Words in Sch. 5 para. 14(2) substituted (1.4.2013) by [The Natural Resources Body for Wales (Functions) Order 2013 (S.I. 2013/755)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/wsi/2013/755), [art. 1(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/wsi/2013/755/article/1/2), [Sch. 2 para. 187](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/wsi/2013/755/schedule/2/paragraph/187) (with [Sch. 7](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/wsi/2013/755/schedule/7))
[^key-4a2a1b48359f34d451140d3ba08e7c08]: S. 54A inserted (25.6.2013) by [Growth and Infrastructure Act 2013 (c. 27)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2013/27), [ss. 30(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2013/27/section/30/1), [35(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2013/27/section/35/3)
[^key-75b6ac1ea65ab56b281c4c6c7e926b86]: S. 143(3C) inserted (25.6.2013) by [Growth and Infrastructure Act 2013 (c. 27)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2013/27), [ss. 30(4)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2013/27/section/30/4), [35(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2013/27/section/35/3)
[^key-c3fec57b2c28dd6623649d0a050bdea5]: Words in s. 41(2) inserted (25.6.2013) by [Growth and Infrastructure Act 2013 (c. 27)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2013/27), [ss. 29(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2013/27/section/29/2), [35(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2013/27/section/35/3)
[^key-7feb48aaba267cf5d08dd156b244efb6]: S. 41(2A) inserted (25.6.2013) by [Growth and Infrastructure Act 2013 (c. 27)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2013/27), [ss. 29(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2013/27/section/29/3), [35(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2013/27/section/35/3)
[^key-654a508148886de52c11692eb4dfea8a]: Words in s. 41(3) omitted (25.6.2013) by virtue of [Growth and Infrastructure Act 2013 (c. 27)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2013/27), [ss. 29(4)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2013/27/section/29/4), [35(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2013/27/section/35/3)
[^key-996152eaa128a86e7f5fd47906cbfd1b]: Words in s. 41(7) omitted (25.6.2013) by virtue of [Growth and Infrastructure Act 2013 (c. 27)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2013/27), [ss. 29(5)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2013/27/section/29/5), [35(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2013/27/section/35/3)
[^key-026bb09a04858f4aa52ecd91cd59c6c0]: S. 41(9) inserted (25.6.2013) by [Growth and Infrastructure Act 2013 (c. 27)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2013/27), [ss. 30(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2013/27/section/30/2), [35(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2013/27/section/35/3)
[^key-305f5e6e8adedaca17fed6a6f9fbfef0]: Words in s. 52(2) inserted (25.6.2013) by [Growth and Infrastructure Act 2013 (c. 27)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2013/27), [ss. 29(7)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2013/27/section/29/7), [35(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2013/27/section/35/3)
[^key-8aaedc844e8a01389b8ecccc6736a180]: S. 52(2A) inserted (25.6.2013) by [Growth and Infrastructure Act 2013 (c. 27)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2013/27), [ss. 29(8)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2013/27/section/29/8), [35(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2013/27/section/35/3)
[^key-afc7fddc76fa0297a52074abf1eee149]: Words in s. 52(3) omitted (25.6.2013) by virtue of [Growth and Infrastructure Act 2013 (c. 27)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2013/27), [ss. 29(9)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2013/27/section/29/9), [35(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2013/27/section/35/3)
[^key-469d923e1abb9a7809f27a1ab73fd1d4]: Words in s. 52(7) omitted (25.6.2013) by virtue of [Growth and Infrastructure Act 2013 (c. 27)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2013/27), [ss. 29(10)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2013/27/section/29/10), [35(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2013/27/section/35/3)
[^key-0447a974069c65c97901a4a70891632d]: S. 52(8) inserted (25.6.2013) by [Growth and Infrastructure Act 2013 (c. 27)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2013/27), [ss. 30(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2013/27/section/30/3), [35(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2013/27/section/35/3)
[^key-5e9d081e15cd5595dd587f8fc124cf07]: S. 74 modified (15.1.2014) by [Humber Bridge Act 2013 (c. vi)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukla/2013/6), [ss. 1(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukla/2013/6/section/1/1), [7(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukla/2013/6/section/7/3)
[^key-f8132897e3c40722579d59470985a410]: [Sch. 7B para. 13](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/13) modified (17.2.2014) by [The Non-Domestic Rating (Designated Areas) Regulations 2014 (S.I. 2014/98)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2014/98), [regs. 1](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2014/98/regulation/1), [5](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2014/98/regulation/5), [Sch. 2](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2014/98/schedule/2)
@@ -11406,8 +11340,6 @@
[^key-e567862bf1bce2c7db5cf3d844207d3a]: [Sch. 5 para. 16(4)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/5/paragraph/16/4) substituted (6.4.2016) by [The Social Services and Well-being (Wales) Act 2014 (Consequential Amendments) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/413)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/wsi/2016/413), [regs. 2(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/wsi/2016/413/regulation/2/1), [52(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/wsi/2016/413/regulation/52/3)
[^key-10e2a55162bbd06bdb2ffcf0eb939074]: Words in s. 143(3) inserted (E.W.) (21.5.2016) by [Environment (Wales) Act 2016 (anaw 3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/anaw/2016/3), [ss. 84(4)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/anaw/2016/3/section/84/4/a), [88(2)(e)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/anaw/2016/3/section/88/2/e)
[^key-becefc5d74d7bf00f47e48c23f73e1a3]: S. 143(4A) omitted (E.W.) (21.5.2016) by virtue of [Environment (Wales) Act 2016 (anaw 3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/anaw/2016/3), [ss. 84(4)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/anaw/2016/3/section/84/4/b), [88(2)(e)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/anaw/2016/3/section/88/2/e)
[^key-7e29d355e7f80f4328cdf8318688b15f]: S. 75(7A) inserted (21.5.2016) by [Environment (Wales) Act 2016 (anaw 3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/anaw/2016/3), [ss. 84(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/anaw/2016/3/section/84/2), [88(2)(e)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/anaw/2016/3/section/88/2/e)
@@ -11534,10 +11466,6 @@
[^key-c7933a90dc93c6e7db75e74106df02f8]: Words in [s. 52(5)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/52/5) substituted (15.3.2021) by [Non-Domestic Rating (Lists) Act 2021 (c. 8)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2021/8), [s. 1(3)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2021/8/section/1/3/b)
[^key-3a3ba1774f5a7b6907906a8a19ad3d86]: Words in [s. 54A(4)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/54A/4/b) inserted (15.3.2021) by [Non-Domestic Rating (Lists) Act 2021 (c. 8)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2021/8), [s. 1(4)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2021/8/section/1/4/a)
[^key-5f47cfdebeb07aa7898adcb6b25c59ae]: Words in [s. 54A(5)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/54A/5/b) inserted (15.3.2021) by [Non-Domestic Rating (Lists) Act 2021 (c. 8)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2021/8), [s. 1(4)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2021/8/section/1/4/b)
[^key-d9e91832dd94192ffcb3cbd2f14b4c98]: Sch. 9 para. 6AA inserted (20.3.2021) by [Local Government and Elections (Wales) Act 2021 (asc 1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2021/1), [ss. 152(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2021/1/section/152/2), [175(3)(l)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2021/1/section/175/3/l)
[^key-a46dbdaf1cc8177763d222b139d390f4]: Words in [s. 84J(4)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/84J/4) inserted (20.3.2021) by [Local Government and Elections (Wales) Act 2021 (asc 1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2021/1), [ss. 155(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2021/1/section/155/2), [175(3)(n)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2021/1/section/175/3/n)
@@ -11556,10 +11484,6 @@
[^key-4e19f86db7ef0cfb1abe0338bfc4cf0a]: S. 84P(1)(a)(b) substituted for words in s. 84P(1) (20.3.2021) by [Local Government and Elections (Wales) Act 2021 (asc 1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2021/1), [ss. 155(6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2021/1/section/155/6), [175(3)(n)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2021/1/section/175/3/n)
[^key-4e1f3471cd44bc1cf3d3d8ae86652ec9]: S. 143(9AB) inserted (E.W.) (20.3.2021) by [Local Government and Elections (Wales) Act 2021 (asc 1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2021/1), [ss. 152(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2021/1/section/152/3), [175(3)(l)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2021/1/section/175/3/l)
[^key-9590ec8eefea804b4eb9dd4103f7e4fa]: Words in s. 143(2) substituted (E.W.) (20.3.2021) by [Local Government and Elections (Wales) Act 2021 (asc 1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2021/1), [ss. 154(3)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2021/1/section/154/3/a), [175(3)(m)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2021/1/section/175/3/m)
[^key-e7bf3ad3088e8126345e2e4bf36dcef3]: Sch. 7 para. 5(5A)[(5B)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7/paragraph/5/5B) inserted (20.3.2021) by [Local Government and Elections (Wales) Act 2021 (asc 1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2021/1), [ss. 154(2)(d)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2021/1/section/154/2/d), [175(3)(m)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2021/1/section/175/3/m)
[^key-e59ee8cf1f1c1f5bedb987bca6a57eff]: Sch. 7 para. 5(9A)[(9B)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7/paragraph/5/9B) inserted (20.3.2021) by [Local Government and Elections (Wales) Act 2021 (asc 1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2021/1), [ss. 154(2)(e)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2021/1/section/154/2/e), [175(3)(m)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2021/1/section/175/3/m)
@@ -11620,8 +11544,6 @@
[^key-7cce812d9bd15c6e74b00d4f8e79388f]: Sch. 11 para. 2(cc) inserted (1.4.2021) by [Local Government and Elections (Wales) Act 2021 (asc 1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2021/1), [ss. 153(5)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2021/1/section/153/5), [157(4)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2021/1/section/157/4/b)
[^key-e730de54fe5dbd30be8686c64701acee]: S. 143(9AZA) inserted (W.) (1.4.2021) by [Local Government and Elections (Wales) Act 2021 (asc 1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2021/1), [ss. 151(10)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2021/1/section/151/10), [175(4)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2021/1/section/175/4/a)
[^key-755e70ed7e9148b79ee0cf76fc44effc]: [Act](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41) applied (with modifications) (E.) (10.5.2021) by [The West Yorkshire Combined Authority (Election of Mayor and Functions) Order 2021 (S.I. 2021/112)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2021/112), [arts. 1(4)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2021/112/article/1/4), [35(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2021/112/article/35/1)[(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2021/112/article/35/2), [Sch. 5 para. 7](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2021/112/schedule/5/paragraph/7)
[^key-cf49f5b23674ce862b99116b59652594]: [S. 111(3D)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/111/3D) inserted (3.12.2021) by [The Corporate Joint Committees (General) (No. 2) (Wales) Regulations 2021 (S.I. 2021/1349)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/wsi/2021/1349), [regs. 1(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/wsi/2021/1349/regulation/1/2), [39(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/wsi/2021/1349/regulation/39/b)
@@ -11680,8 +11602,6 @@
[^key-3beb1354bd577103673363ddeb3820bb]: [S. 47(6A)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/47/6A) inserted (26.10.2023) by [Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2023/53), [ss. 4(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2023/53/section/4/2), [19(1)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2023/53/section/19/1/a)
[^key-016e54bfdb1ef94b82a3f12fca63ce39]: Words in [s. 47(7)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/47/7) inserted (26.10.2023) by [Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2023/53), [ss. 4(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2023/53/section/4/3), [19(1)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2023/53/section/19/1/a)
[^key-cbfff252453c000c168ee8dd4cb12ad1]: Word in [s. 52(2A)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/52/2A/b) substituted (26.10.2023) by [Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2023/53), [ss. 5(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2023/53/section/5/2), [19(1)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2023/53/section/19/1/a)
[^key-65a28df189ead356a04b0cdadd84485c]: [S. 57A(13)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/57A/13/a) substituted (26.10.2023) by [Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2023/53), [ss. 5(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2023/53/section/5/3), [19(1)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2023/53/section/19/1/a)
@@ -11908,12 +11828,232 @@
[^key-6989f35cef964b62d9457cab3c268848]: S. 143(7A)-(7F) inserted (E.W.) (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by [Non-Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2023/53), [s. 19(2)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2023/53/section/19/2/b), [Sch. para. 8(c)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2023/53/schedule/paragraph/8/c)
[^key-8229bb23f92a0269bb343c638716a455]: Word in [s. 143(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/143/3) substituted (E.W.) (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by [Non Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2023/53), [s. 19(2)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2023/53/section/19/2/b), [Sch. para. 8(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2023/53/schedule/paragraph/8/a)
[^key-f53b5910b059c1dd2526275cf938e758]: S. 143(3ZA)-(3B) omitted (E.W.) (1.4.2024 with effect in relation to financial years beginning on or after that date) by virtue of [Non Domestic Rating Act 2023 (c. 53)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2023/53), [s. 19(2)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2023/53/section/19/2/b), [Sch. para. 8(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2023/53/schedule/paragraph/8/b)
[^key-f7fd3284ad5cc52430475691eb3471be]: Sch. 11 para. 11(1A) inserted (W.) (17.9.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/1), [Sch. para. 13(3)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/13/3/b)
[^key-af5c9556405c1d5807e3a7902ac11f7c]: Words in [s. 52](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/52) heading inserted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [ss. 3(2)(e)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/3/2/e), [23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a)
[^key-39bf25be5a9db2cf383810d1bb6f8254]: Word in [s. 41](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/41) heading inserted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [ss. 2(2)(e)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/2/2/e), [23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a)
[^key-9ebd52d998e2be41c9bfaf0fc7daf6f9]: [Sch. 4ZA Pt. 3A](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/4ZA/part/3A) inserted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [ss. 5(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/5/2/a), [23(2)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/b)
[^key-7b74ccd07ec1190dae06747661fa080a]: [Sch. 4ZA para. 9A](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/4ZA/paragraph/9A) inserted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [ss. 5(2)(c)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/5/2/c), [23(2)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/b)
[^key-16c13a420d825ac75efd4338825ae55c]: [Sch. 4ZB Pts. 2A](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/4ZB/part/2A), [2B](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/4ZB/part/2B) inserted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [ss. 5(3)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/5/3/a), [23(2)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/b)
[^key-5cfb56137ca3eb870fa7e253f7c80209]: [Sch. 5 para. 20A](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/5/paragraph/20A) and cross-heading inserted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [ss. 9(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/9/2), [23(2)(e)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/e)
[^key-88678444978ff2e8c31157187f55758e]: Word in [Sch. 5 para. 20 cross-heading](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/5/crossheading/power-to-confer-exemption) inserted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(e)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/e), [Sch. para. 8(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/8/2/a)
[^key-309f3ff32dba4f1cf6ddf1ccef61167e]: [Sch. 5A Pt. 2A](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/5A/part/2A) inserted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [ss. 5(4)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/5/4/a), [23(2)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/b)
[^key-e6f71b46414ef46570ace9528980fb3f]: [Sch. 5A paras. 5A](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/5A/paragraph/5A), [5B](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/5A/paragraph/5B) inserted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [ss. 5(4)(c)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/5/4/c), [23(2)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/b)
[^key-32e4ce0518e55187a27a146fb95b00ba]: [Sch. 9 para. 8A](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/9/paragraph/8A) inserted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(23)(d)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/23/d)
[^key-6537cb645f943983b08c5c97647edda2]: [S. 41ZA](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/41ZA) inserted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [ss. 2(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/2/3), [23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a)
[^key-14ffd01c0092107af17699646cc281c2]: [S. 52ZA](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/52ZA) inserted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [ss. 3(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/3/3), [23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a)
[^key-590135fccb77d43418019d85f0ecc7e7]: [S. 54AB](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/54AB) inserted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [ss. 4](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/4), [23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a)
[^key-9eac80814827efb9843636c34651633c]: [Ss. 63F-63M](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/63F) and cross-heading inserted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [ss. 13](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/13), [23(2)(f)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/f)
[^key-1fbdf39f2101e56ffac40ce4923191b5]: [S. 143A](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/143A) inserted (E.W.) (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [ss. 14](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/14), [23(2)(g)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/g)
[^key-08f9b47f7696f02fefc3420e6fd1d43e]: Words in [s. 41(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/41/2) omitted (16.11.2024) by virtue of [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [ss. 2(2)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/2/2/b), [23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a)
[^key-8a35c2099341d714bb42ae11903c4f9a]: Word in [s. 41(2A)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/41/2A) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [ss. 2(2)(c)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/2/2/c), [23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a)
[^key-9855ec647a93d3bed32ee0876f3ec7cb]: [S. 41(9)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/41/9) omitted (16.11.2024) by virtue of [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [ss. 2(2)(d)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/2/2/d), [23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a)
[^key-81b0dd98b76a5b71a48e2ea0444e1b12]: Words in [s. 41(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/41/1) inserted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [ss. 2(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/2/2/a), [23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a)
[^key-a75fd9847b04720948b7552bd05d352a]: [S. 41A](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/41A) omitted (16.11.2024) by virtue of [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/2)
[^key-d3cf80617e4c711510e68547b99dcba9]: Words in [s. 42(5)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/42/5) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/3)
[^key-b1831b45b1e572296a5c42a15b319925]: Words in [s. 45(1)(d)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/45/1/d) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(4)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/4)
[^key-2513f0a7115ddea13794546af276d9cd]: Words in [s. 45(9)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/45/9) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(4)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/4)
[^key-ce233029ad2d0f298e1b505f72622976]: [S. 46A(6)(b)(iv)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/46A/6/b/iv) inserted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [ss. 7(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/7/2), [23(2)(c)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/c)
[^key-4ed3c7246dca11c67fb65e0ea4053fd2]: [S. 47(6B)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/47/6B) inserted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [ss. 8(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/8/2), [23(2)(d)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/d)
[^key-55e4b52a90c4f4322fec3896f7d74563]: [S. 47(7)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/47/7) omitted (16.11.2024) by virtue of [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [ss. 8(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/8/3), [23(2)(d)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/d)
[^key-7f17c722609ff9e66981bde3a766ac62]: Words in [s. 47(8)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/47/8) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(5)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/5)
[^key-6d82b4c5649966fd701b81b4c838da09]: Word in s. 50(1) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/6)
[^key-b6f58b14fb1f01b1a812ca0bcfe79553]: Words in [s. 52(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/52/2) omitted (16.11.2024) by virtue of [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [ss. 3(2)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/3/2/b), [23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a)
[^key-4c4b368b543701f9d21ff617618bf8fc]: Word in [s. 52(2A)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/52/2A) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [ss. 3(2)(c)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/3/2/c), [23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a)
[^key-6b1679e2154d801a81aa5fde2d936969]: [S. 52(8)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/52/8) omitted (16.11.2024) by virtue of [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [ss. 3(2)(d)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/3/2/d), [23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a)
[^key-5d173fabdb8c5077a87d6464d30bb847]: Words in [s. 52(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/52/1) inserted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [ss. 3(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/3/2/a), [23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a)
[^key-33124c6fd95bfabb975412247d46c655]: Words in [s. 54(8)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/54/8) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(7)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/7)
[^key-fc59b3ec9ea950a0e5242fcb3ea69bc0]: [S. 54A](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/54A) omitted (16.11.2024) by virtue of [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(8)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/8)
[^key-0bddb3a1c203a777a0e5bc5df02df522]: [S. 55(1A)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/55/1A) inserted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(9)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/9/a)
[^key-1db0942ef0455768bf42ca218a4a24c9]: [S. 55(7AA)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/55/7AA) inserted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(9)(d)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/9/d)
[^key-b77f195f1b0687268c354ab59fb7bec7]: Words in [s. 55(7A)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/55/7A/a) omitted (16.11.2024) by virtue of [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(9)(c)(ii)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/9/c/ii)
[^key-a4743b84f11fe58ef11954f1dcf3ceaa]: Words in [s. 55(7A)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/55/7A) inserted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(9)(c)(i)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/9/c/i)
[^key-c825a0139c9905d52bb67e97c80b4188]: Words in [s. 55(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/55/2) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(9)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/9/b)
[^key-929aabcae6a32abec633150631a060d8]: Word in [s. 58(9)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/58/9) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(10)(c)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/10/c)
[^key-c1712326ebd1ae04e20f9b8cce07a326]: Words in [s. 58(7A)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/58/7A) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(g)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/g), [Sch. para. 19(2)(c)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/19/2/c)
[^key-448e7ea4496e2eaf837d6309443e2f84]: Words in [s. 58(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/58/1) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(10)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/10/a)
[^key-c3ac623a371241c4842f05fed5ba7742]: Words in [s. 58(5)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/58/5) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(10)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/10/b)
[^key-978c3f1daa135f71092dd300ae182335]: Word in [s. 58(10)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/58/10/a) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(10)(d)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/10/d)
[^key-96fb7bd4ea7d1910694993374886fb41]: Word in [s. 58(6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/58/6) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(g)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/g), [Sch. para. 19(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/19/2/a)
[^key-958ab90559ec2df0ccfa76000ca0e1a5]: Word in [s. 58(7)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/58/7) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(g)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/g), [Sch. para. 19(2)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/19/2/b)
[^key-3645d1d52883880ce1cf0d67d0422cfc]: Words in [s. 59](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/59) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(11)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/11)
[^key-d76a4e270d58d9282d124ec23b8b9751]: Words in [s. 63(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/63/1) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(12)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/12)
[^key-114dea9b9759abe94b04c56c0bc5b8af]: Words in s. 64(11A) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(13)(c)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/13/c)
[^key-03c09ec56b07d239e567fb0959c2f4e2]: Words in s. 64(2A)(a) substituted for s. 64(2A)(a)(i)(ii) (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(13)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/13/a)
[^key-8a290e6b486084d53c3a009a67e65fa1]: Words in s. 64(3) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(13)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/13/b)
[^key-d55999a6816a7098c4a779106452f35e]: Words in s. 64(3A) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(13)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/13/b)
[^key-ea5154c0924760cd7fe99aeca7108e8e]: Words in [s. 66(9)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/66/9) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(14)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/14)
[^key-4fd0a3c0c1e5271aa66f6e80dfe057d7]: Words in s. 66A(6) substituted for s. 66A(6)(a)(b) (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(15)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/15)
[^key-c90729f4a2bba9c1074d0718465d7c86]: [S. 67(12A)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/67/12A) inserted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(16)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/16)
[^key-b9ea20e4cca801233117adbac3bd8518]: Words in [s. 140(4)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/140/4) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(g)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/g), [Sch. para. 19(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/19/3)
[^key-36d8c992a2320737ec631a3a7f3105fa]: Words in [s. 141(5)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/section/141/5) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(g)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/g), [Sch. para. 19(4)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/19/4)
[^key-be39616c559a7a674eb98e3066c69ad4]: Words in [Sch. 4A para. 6(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/4A/paragraph/6/2) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(19)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/19)
[^key-8d12f1638a633ad86c4bcba3d8f8839d]: Words in [Sch. 4ZA para. 9](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/4ZA/paragraph/9) Table substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [ss. 5(2)(b)(i)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/5/2/b/i), [23(2)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/b)
[^key-837e0b2f6c6f07186985495f1182a746]: Words in [Sch. 4ZA para. 9](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/4ZA/paragraph/9) Table substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [ss. 5(2)(b)(ii)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/5/2/b/ii), [23(2)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/b)
[^key-3ba949f24d99a46b03b90b1044faa468]: Words in [Sch. 4ZA para. 9](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/4ZA/paragraph/9) Table inserted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [ss. 5(2)(b)(iii)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/5/2/b/iii), [23(2)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/b)
[^key-e69d6402b69639a2e99aae23d8306228]: Words in [Sch. 4ZA para. 9](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/4ZA/paragraph/9) Table inserted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [ss. 5(2)(b)(iv)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/5/2/b/iv), [23(2)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/b)
[^key-ca46cceead8fbc0b5727146d3419d3cb]: [Sch. 4ZA para. 10(6A)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/4ZA/paragraph/10/6A)[(6B)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/4ZA/paragraph/10/6B) inserted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [ss. 5(2)(d)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/5/2/d), [23(2)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/b)
[^key-6e6061e015f20025085de42977d1a78f]: [Sch. 4ZA para. 11](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/4ZA/paragraph/11) omitted (16.11.2024) by virtue of [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(17)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/17)
[^key-20c8285aabd16681bf9b9dcabb47d897]: Sch. 4ZB para. 3(5A)(5B) inserted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [ss. 5(3)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/5/3/b), [23(2)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/b)
[^key-e5a72fd5d88e197c80d3369ab3dc72c0]: [Sch. 4ZB para. 4](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/4ZB/paragraph/4) omitted (16.11.2024) by virtue of [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(18)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/18)
[^key-7ac127a0a8bc17fe040672216b694c3e]: Words in [Sch. 5 para. 13(4)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/5/paragraph/13/4) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(20)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/20)
[^key-2b3b4ea608ec17da19d91a8d55a25416]: Words in [Sch. 5 para. 20(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/5/paragraph/20/1) inserted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(e)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/e), [Sch. para. 8(2)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/8/2/b)
[^key-5d0a045edc75ced292d3e4421e9a80ab]: Words in [Sch. 5A para. 5(1)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/5A/paragraph/5/1/a) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [ss. 5(4)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/5/4/b), [23(2)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/b)
[^key-1c2945d24b5a217a901def7a4a3209ae]: Sch. 5A para. 6(5A)(5B) inserted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [ss. 5(4)(d)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/5/4/d), [23(2)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/b)
[^key-951061911ddd4a4588c41fe6db8e3c10]: [Sch. 5A para. 7](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/5A/paragraph/7) omitted (16.11.2024) by virtue of [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(21)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/21)
[^key-30f6ae38f938b2752d0577ae5f8103b6]: Words in [Sch. 6 para. 2(3)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/6/paragraph/2/3/b) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(22)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/22)
[^key-c0bc99e731e2f679cf0b64805948ddf7]: Words in [Sch. 6 para. 2(6A)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/6/paragraph/2/6A) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(22)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/22)
[^key-947af4f63f920ab5063fb7f984dae1c0]: Words in [Sch. 6 para. 2(8)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/6/paragraph/2/8) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(22)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/22)
[^key-52461682d933e53b94f68a28fda5607e]: Words in [Sch. 6 para. 2(9)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/6/paragraph/2/9) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(22)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/22)
[^key-d22146c13a65a4eb9458d6fe5904b5f2]: Words in [Sch. 6 para. 2(11)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/6/paragraph/2/11) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(22)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/22)
[^key-a7977ee8d97b3205002157f273c886c1]: Words in [Sch. 7A para. 12](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7A/paragraph/12) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(g)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/g), [Sch. para. 19(6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/19/6)
[^key-0fd192c2598baa7f91813e9ada10bbf5]: Words in [Sch. 9 para. 1](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/9/paragraph/1) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(23)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/23/a)
[^key-6be3488d3501f28602a9801d35964f9d]: Word in [Sch. 9 para. 1](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/9/paragraph/1) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(23)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/23/a)
[^key-c8a6daf58a2960ad46cf413d0a45c571]: Words in [Sch. 9 para. 2(1)(c)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/9/paragraph/2/1/c) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(23)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/23/b)
[^key-105e00e3468e9a06dfa7c436fc4c640b]: Words in [Sch. 9 para. 3(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/9/paragraph/3/3) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(23)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/23/b)
[^key-654e8b61f5d8bd40703f3b5900987a3d]: Words in [Sch. 9 para. 4(1)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/9/paragraph/4/1/a) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(23)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/23/b)
[^key-cd4df52bbbcad16e428128196f676178]: Words in [Sch. 9 para. 4(1)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/9/paragraph/4/1/b) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(23)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/23/b)
[^key-3928694c2ff5c1193eeaddba9b9531cd]: Words in [Sch. 9 para. 6(1A)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/9/paragraph/6/1A) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(23)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/23/b)
[^key-5dd460615ef212bae8e8f272213afb85]: Words in Sch. 9 para. 6A(1) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(23)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/23/b)
[^key-4b0f8d797c441c50d8afd106bf19adbb]: Words in Sch. 9 para. 6A(2) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(23)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/23/b)
[^key-33910641ac1d7eebcc7e04ba9b25c921]: Words in Sch. 9 para. 6A(3) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(23)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/23/b)
[^key-23c4c3c0a38eed80faa0883ae9e1448d]: Words in [Sch. 9 para. 8(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/9/paragraph/8/2/a) omitted (16.11.2024) by virtue of [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(23)(c)(ii)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/23/c/ii)
[^key-4b3ce6a99b89f17ff0df1ea9b0b7bd37]: Words in [Sch. 9 para. 8(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/9/paragraph/8/2) inserted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(23)(c)(ii)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/23/c/ii)
[^key-745bd1f896d1a8ea30d876c332bc4c44]: Words in [Sch. 9 para. 8(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/9/paragraph/8/1) inserted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(23)(c)(i)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/23/c/i)
[^key-60a1b6c78807de69b45d17c0cdaba551]: Words in [Sch. 9 para. 8(4)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/9/paragraph/8/4) inserted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(23)(c)(iii)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/23/c/iii)
[^key-2c6820883b19b248c8d74a583fd2ad24]: Words in [Sch. 6 para. 2A(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/6/paragraph/2A/2/a) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/a), [Sch. para. 1(22)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/1/22)
[^key-bea0d0e5857269099c951e1eccb13138]: [Sch. 11 para. 2(ba)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/11/paragraph/2/ba) inserted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(f)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/f), [Sch. para. 18(2)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/18/2/a)
[^key-c3fd640744d1d8d445b062d0d29d1ccc]: Words in [Sch. 11 para. 11(1A)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/11/paragraph/11/1A) inserted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(f)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/f), [Sch. para. 18(2)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/18/2/b)
[^key-b81450a99edb30ed762f1ffe1d65dcc9]: Words in [Sch. 11 para. 16(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/11/paragraph/16/1) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(g)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/g), [Sch. para. 19(7)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/19/7/a)
[^key-1fbf1c0af2fd7a92836fe39e61b4d2f3]: Words in [Sch. 11 para. 16(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/11/paragraph/16/2) substituted (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(g)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/g), [Sch. para. 19(7)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/19/7/b)
[^key-466a7c7ae36b418078260524e69d0cfc]: S. 143(A1) inserted (E.W.) (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(g)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/g), [Sch. para. 19(5)(a)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/19/5/a)
[^key-3be978db8380a920bb0e888e86013459]: Words in s. 143(2) substituted (E.W.) (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(g)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/g), [Sch. para. 19(5)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/19/5/b)
[^key-9cb5f8f08cf4a7b26c9b03f89b344d59]: Word in s. 143(3) substituted (E.W.) (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(g)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/g), [Sch. para. 19(5)(c)(i)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/19/5/c/i)
[^key-9ad5371cded3836131f65aa9ed4efb38]: Words in s. 143(3) omitted (E.W.) (16.11.2024) by virtue of [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(g)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/g), [Sch. para. 19(5)(c)(ii)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/19/5/c/ii)
[^key-8c9c91b9d5ef812d6ad8a6029f6f43fd]: S. 143(3C) omitted (E.W.) (16.11.2024) by virtue of [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(g)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/g), [Sch. para. 19(5)(d)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/19/5/d)
[^key-d62924ac2f53104bb518e498cdc79dd3]: Words in s. 143(3E) substituted for s. 143(3E)(a)(b) (E.W.) (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(g)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/g), [Sch. para. 19(5)(e)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/19/5/e)
[^key-5526dddbe6d87f4ea7db4a7f1511b019]: Words in s. 143(3F) substituted for s. 143(3F)(a)(b) (E.W.) (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(g)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/g), [Sch. para. 19(5)(f)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/19/5/f)
[^key-ca36aadef601fd7c06f06dd1b58f8def]: S. 143(3G) omitted (E.W.) (16.11.2024) by virtue of [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(g)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/g), [Sch. para. 19(5)(g)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/19/5/g)
[^key-dcadd81363b3dab5714c44bf05fde917]: Words in s. 143(4ZA) substituted (E.W.) for s. 143(4ZA)(a)(b) (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(g)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/g), [Sch. para. 19(5)(h)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/19/5/h)
[^key-112ab92868141e6c5127870a524efed7]: Words in s. 143(7A) substituted (E.W.) for s. 143(7A)(a)(b) (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(g)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/g), [Sch. para. 19(5)(i)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/19/5/i)
[^key-1f1e09d56c168bdcced50b9e893da182]: Words in s. 143(7C) substituted (E.W.) for s. 143(7C)(a)(b) (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(g)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/g), [Sch. para. 19(5)(j)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/19/5/j)
[^key-68ad793102d3af21cb49b80f3f16fb08]: Words in s. 143(7E) substituted (E.W.) for s. 143(7E)(a)(b) (16.11.2024) by [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(g)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/g), [Sch. para. 19(5)(k)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/19/5/k)
[^key-b353dbd7b8b40d18704427e5ee348b69]: Words in s. 143(9) omitted (E.W.) (16.11.2024) by virtue of [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(g)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/g), [Sch. para. 19(5)(l)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/19/5/l)
[^key-1a9d5fc6900039e018c6c6a2995eee07]: S. 143(9AZA) omitted (E.W.) (16.11.2024) by virtue of [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(g)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/g), [Sch. para. 19(5)(m)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/19/5/m)
[^key-6b14fc46ee548b1df2d2400c564f78f2]: S. 143(9AB) omitted (E.W.) (16.11.2024) by virtue of [Local Government Finance (Wales) Act 2024 (asc 6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6), [s. 23(2)(g)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/section/23/2/g), [Sch. para. 19(5)(m)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asc/2024/6/schedule/paragraph/19/5/m)
These repeals shall have effect for financial years beginning in or after 1990.
##### 5A
@@ -12362,9 +12502,9 @@
- (b) a relevant financial year, as regards regulations relating to a relevant period, is a financial year falling within the period.
#### Regulations about funds.
#### Rating of statutory water undertakings.
#### Other transfers between funds.
#### Valuation according to tone of list.
##### 9A
@@ -12386,7 +12526,7 @@
These repeals shall have effect for financial years beginning in or after 1990, but subject to any saving under section 117(8) above.
#### Financial administration as to certain authorities.
#### Interpretation.
#### Functions to be discharged only by authority.
@@ -12512,11 +12652,7 @@
- (5) The regulations may provide that they have effect (with any necessary adaptations) in relation to omissions as well as to acts.
- (6) Regulations under this section may be made—
- (a) in relation to England, by the Secretary of State;
- (b) in relation to Wales, by the Welsh Ministers.
- (6) Regulations under this section may be made by the appropriate national authority.
#### Separate administration in England and Wales.
@@ -12908,1676 +13044,1656 @@
- (d) conditions relating to a person's liability or otherwise to non-domestic rates at any time.
#### Information.
#### . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
These repeals shall have effect for financial years beginning in or after 1990.
##### 59A
Schedule 7B (local retention of non-domestic rates) has effect.
## SCHEDULE 7B
## Part 1 — Main non-domestic rating accounts
#### Main non-domestic rating accounts
##### 1
- (1) The Secretary of State must, for each year, keep an account, to be called a “main non-domestic rating account”.
- (2) Each such account must be kept in accordance with the provisions of this Schedule that apply to a main non-domestic rating account.
- (3) The Secretary of State—
- (a) must keep each such account in such form as the Treasury may direct, and
- (b) must, at such time as the Treasury may direct, send copies of each such account to the Comptroller and Auditor General.
- (4) The Comptroller and Auditor General—
- (a) must examine, certify and report on any account of which copies are sent to the Comptroller and Auditor General under sub-paragraph [(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/1/3/2024-11-16), and
- (b) must arrange for copies of the account and of the Comptroller and Auditor General’s report on it to be laid before each House of Parliament.
##### 2
- (1) For each year the following are to be credited (as items of account) to the main non-domestic rating account kept for the year—
- (a) amounts received by the Secretary of State in the year under section 54 (central rating: liability),
- (b) amounts received by the Secretary of State in the year under section 59 (contributions in aid),
- (c) amounts received by the Secretary of State in the year under regulations under section 99(3) (treatment of surplus or deficit in collection fund) that make provision in relation to non-domestic rates,
- (d) amounts received by the Secretary of State in the year under paragraph [6](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/6/2024-11-16) (payments in respect of the central share) and amounts received by the Secretary of State in the year under regulations under paragraph [7](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/7/2024-11-16) (administrative arrangements for such payments),
- (e) amounts received by the Secretary of State in the year under paragraph [14](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/14/2024-11-16) (payments following local government finance report),
- (f) amounts received by the Secretary of State in the year under paragraph [17](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/17/2024-11-16) (payments following amending report),
- (g) amounts received by the Secretary of State in the year under regulations under paragraph [33](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/33/2024-11-16) (transitional protection payments), and
- (h) amounts received by the Secretary of State in the year under regulations under paragraph 42 (payments following estimates of amounts to be disregarded).
- (2) For each year the following are to be debited (as items of account) to the main non-domestic rating account kept for the year—
- (a) payments made by the Secretary of State in the year under regulations under section 99(3) that make provision in relation to non-domestic rates,
- (b) payments made by the Secretary of State in the year under regulations under paragraph [7](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/7/2024-11-16),
- (c) payments made by the Secretary of State in the year under paragraph [14](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/14/2024-11-16),
- (d) payments made by the Secretary of State in the year under paragraph [17](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/17/2024-11-16),
- (e) payments made by the Secretary of State in the year under regulations under paragraph [33](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/33/2024-11-16), and
- (f) payments made by the Secretary of State in the year under regulations under paragraph 42.
- (3) If a local government finance report for a year has been approved by resolution of the House of Commons, an amount may be—
- (a) debited (as an item of account) to the main non-domestic rating account kept for the year, for use for the purposes of local government in England;
- (b) credited (as an item of account) to the main non-domestic rating account kept for the year.
- (4) The amount that may be debited under [sub-paragraph (3)](#p01722)[(a)](#p01725) for a year may not exceed the amount that would result in the aggregate mentioned in paragraph 3(1)(b) for the year exceeding the aggregate mentioned in paragraph 3(1)(a) for the year.
- (5) The reference in sub-paragraph (3)(a) to use for the purposes of local government in England includes the making of payments under an Act or an instrument made under an Act (whenever passed or made) to—
- (a) billing authorities in England,
- (b) precepting authorities in England,
- (c) levying bodies in England (and for this purpose “levying body” has the meaning given by section 74(1)), or
- (d) bodies to which section 75(1) applies.
##### 3
- (1) As soon as is reasonably practicable after the end of each year, the Secretary of State must calculate—
- (a) the aggregate of the items of account credited to the main non-domestic rating account kept for the year, and
- (b) the aggregate of the items of account debited to the main non-domestic rating account kept for the year.
- (2) If the aggregate mentioned in sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/3/1/2024-11-16)(a) exceeds that mentioned in sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/3/1/2024-11-16)(b), an amount equal to the excess must be—
- (a) debited (as an item of account) to the main non-domestic rating account kept for the year, and
- (b) credited (as an item of account) to the main non-domestic rating account kept for the next year.
- (3) If the aggregate mentioned in sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/3/1/2024-11-16)(b) exceeds that mentioned in sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/3/1/2024-11-16)(a), an amount equal to the excess must be—
- (a) credited (as an item of account) to the main non-domestic rating account kept for the year, and
- (b) debited (as an item of account) to the main non-domestic rating account kept for the next year.
## Part 2 — Determination of the central and local share
##### 4
The Secretary of State must, for each year and in relation to each billing authority in England, determine—
- (a) the percentage (“the central share”) that is to be the billing authority’s central share for the year for the purposes of Part 3 (payments to the Secretary of State in respect of the central share), and
- (b) the percentage (“the local share”) that is to be the billing authority’s local share for the year for the purposes of Part 4 (payments by billing authorities to major precepting authorities).
##### 5
- (1) A determination under paragraph [4](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/4/2024-11-16) must be specified in a report, to be called a “local government finance report”.
- (2) The Secretary of State must lay, or make arrangements for laying, the local government finance report before the House of Commons.
- (3) As soon as is reasonably practicable after a local government finance report is laid before the House of Commons, the Secretary of State must send a copy of the report to each relevant authority.
## Part 3 — Payments to the Secretary of State in respect of the central share
##### 6
- (1) This paragraph applies if a local government finance report for a year is approved by resolution of the House of Commons.
- (2) Each billing authority in England must make a payment for the year to the Secretary of State of an amount equal to the central share of the billing authority’s non-domestic rating income for the year.
- (3) For the purposes of this paragraph, an authority’s “non-domestic rating income” has the meaning given by regulations made by the Secretary of State.
- (4) The regulations may, in particular, define that term by reference to the total which, if the authority acted diligently, would be payable to it in respect of the year under sections 43 and 45, subject to such adjustments as may be specified in the regulations.
- (5) The regulations may, in particular, make provision for adjustments by reference to changes to the calculation of the amount of a billing authority’s non-domestic rating income for an earlier year but not taken into account in that calculation.
- (6) This paragraph is subject to regulations under paragraph [8](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/8/2024-11-16).
##### 7
- (1) The Secretary of State may by regulations make provision about the administration of payments under paragraph [6](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/6/2024-11-16).
- (2) The regulations may, in particular, make provision—
- (a) about the time and manner in which a payment under paragraph [6](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/6/2024-11-16) or under regulations under this paragraph is to be made (including for payment by instalments), and as to the consequences of non-payment;
- (b) about the making of a payment by a billing authority to the Secretary of State or vice versa where—
- (i) a payment under paragraph [6](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/6/2024-11-16) is made in the course of the year to which it relates, and
- (ii) it is subsequently determined that the amount of the payment required to be made under that paragraph is more or less than that actually made;
- (c) about the making of a payment by a billing authority to the Secretary of State or vice versa where—
- (i) a calculation of a payment under paragraph 6 is made by reference to an estimate of an amount, and
- (ii) it is subsequently determined that the actual amount is more or less than the estimate.
##### 8
- (1) The Secretary of State may by regulations make provision for the deduction from a payment to be made under paragraph 6 by a billing authority to the Secretary of State of an amount to be determined in accordance with the regulations.
- (2) The regulations may, in particular, make provision for the determination of an amount to be deducted to be made by reference to the operation in relation to the billing authority of section 47 (discretionary relief).
- (3) The consent of the Treasury is required to regulations under this paragraph.
## Part 4 — Payments by billing authorities to major precepting authorities
##### 9
- (1) The Secretary of State may by regulations make provision requiring billing authorities in England to make payments for a year to major precepting authorities in England.
- (2) The regulations must provide that a billing authority is not required to make a payment for a year unless the local government finance report for the year has been approved by resolution of the House of Commons.
- (3) The regulations may, in particular, make provision as to—
- (a) the billing authorities that are required to make payments under the regulations;
- (b) the major precepting authorities that are entitled to receive payments under the regulations;
- (c) the amounts of the payments that are required to be made.
- (4) The regulations may, in particular, make provision for the amount of a payment to be made by a billing authority for a year to be such proportion of its non-domestic rating income for the year as is specified in or determined in accordance with the regulations.
- (5) For the purposes of this paragraph, an authority’s “non-domestic rating income” has the meaning given by the regulations.
- (6) The regulations may, in particular, define that term by reference to the total which, if the authority acted diligently, would be payable to it in respect of the year under sections 43 and 45, subject to such adjustments as may be specified in the regulations.
- (7) The regulations may, in particular, make provision for adjustments by reference to changes to the calculation of the amount of a billing authority’s non-domestic rating income for an earlier year but not taken into account in that calculation.
- (8) The regulations may not have the effect that the total amount payable by a billing authority under the regulations for a year exceeds the billing authority’s local share of its non-domestic rating income for a year.
##### 10
- (1) The Secretary of State may by regulations make provision about the administration of payments under regulations under paragraph [9](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/9/2024-11-16).
- (2) The regulations may, in particular, make provision—
- (a) about the making of calculations, and the supply of information to a major precepting authority, by a billing authority in connection with the determination of a payment to be made under regulations under paragraph [9](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/9/2024-11-16), this paragraph or Part 6 (funds) so far as applying to non-domestic rates;
- (b) about the assumptions and adjustments to be made, and the information to be taken into account, in making such calculations;
- (c) about the consequences of non-compliance with provision under paragraph (a) or (b);
- (d) about the time and manner in which a payment under regulations under paragraph [9](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/9/2024-11-16) or this paragraph is to be made (including for payment by instalments), and as to the consequences of non-payment;
- (e) about the making of a payment by a billing authority to a major precepting authority or vice versa where—
- (i) a payment under regulations under paragraph [9](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/9/2024-11-16) is made in the course of the year to which it relates, and
- (ii) it is subsequently determined that the amount of the payment required to be made under the regulations is more or less than that actually made;
- (f) about the making of a payment by a billing authority to a major precepting authority or vice versa where—
- (i) a calculation of a payment under regulations under paragraph [9](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/9/2024-11-16) is made by reference to an estimate of an amount, and
- (ii) it is subsequently determined that the actual amount is more or less than the estimate;
- (g) for the certification of calculations made, or information supplied to a major precepting authority, by a billing authority in connection with the determination of a payment under regulations under paragraph [9](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/9/2024-11-16), this paragraph or Part 6 (funds) so far as applying to non-domestic rates;
- (h) about the consequences where a certified calculation or certified information does not match that made or supplied by the billing authority, including (in particular) about the use of the certified calculation or certified information.
- (3) The regulations may confer power on the Secretary of State to give directions about the certification of calculations or information.
##### 11
- (1) The Secretary of State may by regulations make provision for a billing authority to make a payment for a year to one or more major precepting authorities of an amount equal to a proportion of the amount that is to be deducted in accordance with regulations under paragraph [8](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/8/2024-11-16) from the billing authority’s payment under paragraph 6 to the Secretary of State for the year.
- (2) The regulations may make provision about the administration of payments to major precepting authorities under the regulations.
- (3) The regulations may, in particular, make provision in relation to payments to major precepting authorities of the same kind as the provision that may be made under sub-paragraph [(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/11/2/2024-11-16) of paragraph [10](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/10/2024-11-16) in relation to payments to major precepting authorities to which that sub-paragraph applies.
## Part 5 — Principal payments in connection with local retention of non-domestic rates
##### 12
- (1) The local government finance report for a year must specify the basis (“the basis of calculation”) on which the Secretary of State intends to—
- (a) calculate which relevant authorities are to make payments under this Part of this Schedule to the Secretary of State for the year,
- (b) calculate which relevant authorities are to receive payments under this Part of this Schedule from the Secretary of State for the year, and
- (c) calculate the amount of each payment within paragraph (a) or (b).
- (2) Before making the local government finance report for a year, the Secretary of State must notify such representatives of local government as the Secretary of State thinks fit of the general nature of the basis of calculation.
##### 13
- (1) This paragraph applies if a local government finance report for a year is approved by resolution of the House of Commons.
- (2) As soon as is reasonably practicable after the report has been approved, the Secretary of State must—
- (a) calculate which relevant authorities are to make payments under this Part of this Schedule to the Secretary of State for the year,
- (b) calculate which relevant authorities are to receive payments under this Part of this Schedule from the Secretary of State for the year, and
- (c) calculate the amount of each payment within paragraph (a) or (b).
- (3) Subject as follows, the Secretary of State may, at any time before the end of the year following the year to which the report relates, make one further set of calculations of the kind described in sub-paragraph [(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/13/2/2024-11-16).
- (4) The power to make a further set of calculations under sub-paragraph [(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/13/3/2024-11-16) is not exercisable after the approval by the House of Commons of any amending report made under paragraph [15](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/15/2024-11-16) in relation to the local government finance report.
- (5) Calculations under this paragraph must be made in accordance with the basis of calculation specified in the report.
- (6) As soon as is reasonably practicable after making calculations under sub-paragraph [(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/13/2/2024-11-16) or [(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/13/3/2024-11-16), the Secretary of State must notify each relevant authority of—
- (a) whether any payments are to be made by the authority to the Secretary of State in accordance with the calculations,
- (b) whether any payments are to be made to the authority by the Secretary of State in accordance with the calculations, and
- (c) if any payments are to be made by or to the authority, the amount of each payment.
##### 14
- (1) Where calculations under paragraph [13](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/13/2024-11-16)[(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/13/2/2024-11-16) show that a relevant authority is to make a payment to the Secretary of State, the authority must make that payment to the Secretary of State.
- (2) Where calculations under paragraph [13](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/13/2024-11-16)[(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/13/2/2024-11-16) show that the Secretary of State is to make a payment to a relevant authority, the Secretary of State must make that payment to the authority.
- (3) The following provisions apply if calculations (“the revised calculations”) are made under paragraph [13](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/13/2024-11-16)[(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/13/3/2024-11-16) for a year.
- (4) In this paragraph “the original calculations” means the calculations for the year under paragraph [13](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/13/2024-11-16)[(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/13/2/2024-11-16).
- (5) Sub-paragraph [(6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/14/6/2024-11-16) applies where—
- (a) a payment the revised calculations show as falling to be made by a relevant authority to the Secretary of State exceeds that shown as falling to be made by the original calculations, or
- (b) a payment the revised calculations show as falling to be made by the Secretary of State to a relevant authority is less than that shown as falling to be made by the original calculations.
- (6) The authority must make a payment to the Secretary of State of an amount equal to the difference.
- (7) Where the original calculations did not show that a relevant authority was to make a payment to the Secretary of State, but the revised calculations show that the authority is to make a payment to the Secretary of State—
- (a) the authority must make that payment to the Secretary of State, and
- (b) the authority must make a payment to the Secretary of State of an amount equal to the amount of the payment shown by the original calculations as falling to be made by the Secretary of State to the authority.
- (8) Sub-paragraph [(9)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/14/9/2024-11-16) applies where—
- (a) a payment the revised calculations show as falling to be made by a relevant authority to the Secretary of State is less than that shown as falling to be made by the original calculations, or
- (b) a payment the revised calculations show as falling to be made by the Secretary of State to a relevant authority exceeds that shown as falling to be made by the original calculations.
- (9) The Secretary of State must make a payment to the authority of an amount equal to the difference.
- (10) Where the original calculations did not show that the Secretary of State was to make a payment to a relevant authority, but the revised calculations show that the Secretary of State is to make a payment to the authority—
- (a) the Secretary of State must make that payment to the authority, and
- (b) the Secretary of State must make a payment to the authority of an amount equal to the amount of the payment shown by the original calculations as falling to be made by the authority to the Secretary of State.
- (11) A payment by a relevant authority to the Secretary of State under sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/14/1/2024-11-16)—
- (a) must be made on or before such day in the year to which the local government finance report relates, and in such manner, as the Secretary of State may specify, and
- (b) if not made on or before that day, is recoverable in a court of competent jurisdiction.
- (12) A payment by the Secretary of State to a relevant authority under sub-paragraph [(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/14/2/2024-11-16) must be made—
- (a) in instalments of such amounts, and
- (b) at such times in the year to which the local government finance report relates,
as the Secretary of State determines with the Treasury’s consent.
- (13) A payment by a relevant authority to the Secretary of State under sub-paragraph [(6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/14/6/2024-11-16) or [(7)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/14/7/2024-11-16)—
- (a) must be made on or before such day after the end of the year to which the local government finance report relates, and in such manner, as the Secretary of State may specify, and
- (b) if not made on or before that day, is recoverable in a court of competent jurisdiction.
- (14) A payment by the Secretary of State to a relevant authority under sub-paragraph [(9)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/14/9/2024-11-16) or [(10)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/14/10/2024-11-16) must be made—
- (a) at such time, or
- (b) in instalments of such amounts and at such times,
as the Secretary of State determines with the Treasury’s consent; but any such time must fall after the end of the year to which the local government finance report relates.
##### 15
- (1) After a local government finance report has been made, the Secretary of State may, at any time before the end of the year following the year to which the report relates, make in relation to the report one or more amending reports under this paragraph.
- (2) An amending report under this paragraph must contain amendments to the basis of calculation specified in the local government finance report.
- (3) Before making the report, the Secretary of State must notify such representatives of local government as the Secretary of State thinks fit of the general nature of the amendments the Secretary of State proposes to make.
- (4) The Secretary of State must lay, or make arrangements for laying, the report before the House of Commons.
- (5) As soon as is reasonably practicable after the report is laid before the House of Commons, the Secretary of State must send a copy of the report to each relevant authority.
- (6) Where an amending report under this paragraph has been approved by resolution of the House of Commons, the Secretary of State may not make a subsequent amending report under this paragraph in relation to the same local government finance report.
##### 16
- (1) This paragraph applies if an amending report for a year made under paragraph [15](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/15/2024-11-16) is approved by resolution of the House of Commons.
- (2) As soon as is reasonably practicable after the amending report has been approved, the Secretary of State must—
- (a) calculate which relevant authorities are to make payments under this Part of this Schedule to the Secretary of State for the year,
- (b) calculate which relevant authorities are to receive payments under this Part of this Schedule from the Secretary of State for the year, and
- (c) calculate the amount of each payment within paragraph (a) or (b).
- (3) Subject as follows, the Secretary of State may make one further set of calculations of the kind described in sub-paragraph [(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/16/2/2024-11-16).
- (4) The power to make a further set of calculations under sub-paragraph [(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/16/3/2024-11-16) is not exercisable after whichever is the later of—
- (a) the end of the year following the year to which the amending report relates, and
- (b) the end of the period of 3 months beginning with the day on which the amending report is approved by resolution of the House of Commons.
- (5) Calculations under this paragraph must be made in accordance with the basis of calculation specified in the local government finance report as amended by the amending report.
- (6) As soon as is reasonably practicable after making calculations under sub-paragraph [(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/16/2/2024-11-16) or [(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/16/3/2024-11-16), the Secretary of State must notify each relevant authority of—
- (a) whether any payments are to be made by the authority to the Secretary of State in accordance with the calculations,
- (b) whether any payments are to be made to the authority by the Secretary of State in accordance with the calculations, and
- (c) if any payments are to be made by or to the authority, the amount of each payment.
##### 17
- (1) This paragraph applies if calculations (“the revised calculations”) are made under paragraph [16](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/16/2024-11-16)[(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/16/2/2024-11-16) or [(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/16/3/2024-11-16) for a year.
- (2) In this paragraph “the relevant previous calculations” means the last calculations of the kind referred to in paragraph [13](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/13/2024-11-16)[(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/13/2/2024-11-16) or [(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/13/3/2024-11-16) or [16](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/16/2024-11-16)[(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/16/2/2024-11-16) made for the year.
- (3) Sub-paragraph [(4)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/17/4/2024-11-16) applies where—
- (a) a payment shown by the revised calculations as falling to be made by a relevant authority to the Secretary of State exceeds that shown as falling to be made by the relevant previous calculations, or
- (b) a payment shown by the revised calculations as falling to be made by the Secretary of State to a relevant authority is less than that shown as falling to be made by the relevant previous calculations.
- (4) The authority must make a payment to the Secretary of State of an amount equal to the difference.
- (5) Where the relevant previous calculations did not show that a relevant authority was to make a payment to the Secretary of State, but the revised calculations show that the authority is to make a payment to the Secretary of State—
- (a) the authority must make that payment to the Secretary of State, and
- (b) the authority must make a payment to the Secretary of State of an amount equal to the amount of the payment shown by the relevant previous calculations as falling to be made by the Secretary of State to the authority.
- (6) Sub-paragraph [(7)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/17/7/2024-11-16) applies where—
- (a) a payment shown by the revised calculations as falling to be made by a relevant authority to the Secretary of State is less than that shown as falling to be made by the relevant previous calculations, or
- (b) a payment shown by the revised calculations as falling to be made by the Secretary of State to a relevant authority exceeds that shown as falling to be made by the relevant previous calculations.
- (7) The Secretary of State must make a payment to the authority of an amount equal to the difference.
- (8) Where the relevant previous calculations did not show that the Secretary of State was to make a payment to a relevant authority, but the revised calculations show that the Secretary of State is to make a payment to the authority—
- (a) the Secretary of State must make that payment to the authority, and
- (b) the Secretary of State must make a payment to the authority of an amount equal to the amount of the payment shown by the relevant previous calculations as falling to be made by the authority to the Secretary of State.
- (9) A payment by a relevant authority to the Secretary of State under this paragraph—
- (a) must be made on or before such day after the end of the year in which the amending report was made, and in such manner, as the Secretary of State may specify, and
- (b) if not made on or before that day, is recoverable in a court of competent jurisdiction.
- (10) A payment by the Secretary of State to a relevant authority under this paragraph must be made—
- (a) at such time, or
- (b) in instalments of such amounts and at such times,
as the Secretary of State determines with the Treasury’s consent; but any such time must fall after the end of the year in which the amending report was made.
##### 18
This Part is subject to Parts 9 (pooling of authorities) and 10 (designation of areas and classes of hereditament).
## Part 6 — Levy accounts
##### 19
- (1) The Secretary of State must, for each year, keep an account, to be called a “levy account”.
- (2) Each such account must be kept in accordance with the provisions of this Schedule that apply to a levy account.
- (3) The Secretary of State—
- (a) must keep each such account in such form as the Treasury may direct, and
- (b) must, at such time as the Treasury may direct, send copies of each such account to the Comptroller and Auditor General.
- (4) The Comptroller and Auditor General—
- (a) must examine, certify and report on any account of which copies are sent to the Comptroller and Auditor General under sub-paragraph [(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/19/3/2024-11-16), and
- (b) must arrange for copies of the account and of the Comptroller and Auditor General’s report on it to be laid before each House of Parliament.
##### 20
- (1) For each year the following are to be credited (as items of account) to the levy account kept for the year—
- (a) amounts received by the Secretary of State in the year under paragraph [24](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/24/2024-11-16) (levy payments), and
- (b) amounts received by the Secretary of State in the year under regulations under paragraph [28](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/28/2024-11-16) (payments on account).
- (2) If a local government finance report for a year has been approved by resolution of the House of Commons, and that report provides for an amount to be credited to the levy account kept for the year, that amount may be credited (as an item of account) to that account.
- (3) For each year the following are to be debited (as items of account) to the levy account kept for the year—
- (a) payments made by the Secretary of State in the year under paragraph [27](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/27/2024-11-16) (safety net payments),
- (b) payments made by the Secretary of State in the year under regulations under paragraph [28](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/28/2024-11-16), and
- (c) payments made by the Secretary of State in the year under paragraph [30](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/30/2024-11-16) (distribution of remaining balance).
##### 21
- (1) As soon as is reasonably practicable after the end of each year, the Secretary of State must calculate—
- (a) the aggregate of the items of account credited to the levy account kept for the year, and
- (b) the aggregate of the items of account debited to the levy account kept for the year.
- (2) If the aggregate mentioned in sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/21/1/2024-11-16)(a) exceeds that mentioned in sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/21/1/2024-11-16)(b), an amount equal to the excess must be—
- (a) debited (as an item of account) to the levy account kept for the year, and
- (b) credited (as an item of account) to the levy account kept for the next year.
- (3) If the aggregate mentioned in sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/21/1/2024-11-16)(b) exceeds that mentioned in sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/21/1/2024-11-16)(a), an amount equal to the excess must be—
- (a) credited (as an item of account) to the levy account kept for the year, and
- (b) debited (as an item of account) to the levy account kept for the next year.
## Part 7 — Levy payments, safety net payments and distribution of remaining balance
##### 22
- (1) The Secretary of State may by regulations make provision for calculating—
- (a) whether a relevant authority is required to make a payment under this Part of this Schedule (a “levy payment”) to the Secretary of State for a year, and
- (b) if so, the amount of the levy payment.
- (2) The regulations must make provision for calculations for a year to be made after the end of that year.
- (3) The regulations may, in particular, make provision for calculations in relation to a relevant authority to be made—
- (a) if the relevant authority is a billing authority, by reference to the total payable to it in respect of the year under sections 43 and 45, subject to such adjustments as may be specified in the regulations;
- (b) if the relevant authority is a major precepting authority, by reference to the total of the amounts payable in respect of the year under those sections to the billing authorities that are required to make payments to it for the year under regulations under paragraph [9](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/9/2024-11-16), subject to such adjustments as may be specified in the regulations;
- (c) by reference to payments of a kind specified in the regulations made to the authority by the Secretary of State;
- (d) by reference to such other factors as may be specified in the regulations.
- (4) The regulations may, in particular, make provision for adjustments to an amount calculated under provision made under sub-paragraph [(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/22/3/2024-11-16) by reference to changes affecting the calculation of such an amount for an earlier year but not taken into account in that calculation.
##### 23
- (1) The Secretary of State must calculate in relation to each relevant authority—
- (a) whether it is required to make a levy payment for a year, and
- (b) if so, the amount of that payment.
- (2) The calculation must be made—
- (a) as soon as is reasonably practicable after the end of the year, or
- (b) if the authority is subject to a requirement imposed by a direction under paragraph [43](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/43/2024-11-16) (direction to make calculations or supply information) or by or under regulations under paragraph [44](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/44/2024-11-16) (regulations about calculations and supply of information) for the purposes of this paragraph, as soon as is reasonably practicable after the time for compliance with that requirement,
whichever is the later.
- (3) The calculation must be made in accordance with regulations under paragraph [22](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/22/2024-11-16).
- (4) As soon as is reasonably practicable after making a calculation in relation to a relevant authority, the Secretary of State must notify that authority of—
- (a) whether, in accordance with the calculation, it is required to make a levy payment for the year, and
- (b) if so, the amount of that payment in accordance with the calculation.
##### 24
- (1) If a calculation under paragraph [23](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/23/2024-11-16) shows that a levy payment is to be made to the Secretary of State by a relevant authority, the authority must make that payment to the Secretary of State.
- (2) The levy payment—
- (a) must be made on or before such day and in such manner as the Secretary of State may specify, and
- (b) if not made on or before that day, is recoverable in a court of competent jurisdiction.
##### 25
- (1) The Secretary of State may by regulations make provision for calculating—
- (a) whether the Secretary of State is required to make a payment under this Part of this Schedule (a “safety net payment”) to a relevant authority for a year, and
- (b) if so, the amount of the payment.
- (2) The regulations must make provision for calculations for a year to be made after the end of that year.
- (3) The regulations may, in particular, make provision for calculations in relation to a relevant authority to be made—
- (a) if the relevant authority is a billing authority, by reference to the total payable to it in respect of the year under sections 43 and 45, subject to such adjustments as may be specified in the regulations;
- (b) if the relevant authority is a major precepting authority, by reference to the total of the amounts payable in respect of the year under those sections to the billing authorities that are required to make payments to it for the year under regulations under paragraph [9](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/9/2024-11-16), subject to such adjustments as may be specified in the regulations;
- (c) by reference to payments of a kind specified in the regulations made to the authority by the Secretary of State;
- (d) by reference to such other factors as may be specified in the regulations.
- (4) The regulations may, in particular, make provision for adjustments to an amount calculated under provision made under sub-paragraph [(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/25/3/2024-11-16) by reference to changes affecting the calculation of such an amount for an earlier year but not taken into account in that calculation.
##### 26
- (1) The Secretary of State must calculate in relation to each relevant authority—
- (a) whether the Secretary of State is required to make a safety net payment to the authority for the year, and
- (b) if so, the amount of that payment.
- (2) The calculation must be made—
- (a) as soon as is reasonably practicable after the end of the year, or
- (b) if the authority is subject to a requirement imposed by a direction under paragraph [43](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/43/2024-11-16) (direction to make calculations or supply information) or by or under regulations under paragraph [44](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/44/2024-11-16) (regulations about calculations and supply of information) for the purposes of this paragraph, as soon as is reasonably practicable after the time for compliance with that requirement,
whichever is the later.
- (3) The calculation must be made in accordance with regulations under paragraph [25](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/25/2024-11-16).
- (4) As soon as is reasonably practicable after making a calculation under this paragraph in relation to a relevant authority, the Secretary of State must notify that authority of—
- (a) whether, in accordance with the calculation, the Secretary of State is required to make a safety net payment to the authority for the year, and
- (b) if so, the amount of that payment in accordance with the calculation.
- (5) This paragraph is subject to regulations under paragraph [28](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/28/2024-11-16) (payments on account).
##### 27
- (1) If a calculation under paragraph [26](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/26/2024-11-16) shows that a safety net payment is to be made by the Secretary of State to a relevant authority, the Secretary of State must make that payment to the authority.
- (2) The safety net payment must be made in instalments of such amounts, and at such times, as the Secretary of State determines with the Treasury’s consent.
- (3) This paragraph is subject to regulations under paragraph [28](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/28/2024-11-16) (payments on account).
##### 28
- (1) The Secretary of State may by regulations make provision—
- (a) for a relevant authority to request the Secretary of State to make a calculation before the end of a year of—
- (i) whether the Secretary of State is likely to be required to make a safety net payment under paragraph [27](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/27/2024-11-16) to the authority for the year, and
- (ii) if so, the amount of the payment;
- (b) about the time at which and the manner in which a request must be made, and the information that must be provided in connection with the request;
- (c) about the circumstances in which the Secretary of State may or must make a calculation in response to a request;
- (d) about the making of the calculation, including for the Secretary of State to make the calculation by reference to estimates of any of the amounts mentioned in paragraph [25](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/25/2024-11-16)[(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/25/3/2024-11-16).
- (2) The regulations may make provision—
- (a) about the timing of a calculation in response to a request;
- (b) about the notification of the results of the calculation to the relevant authority to whom it relates;
- (c) for the making, as a result of the calculation, of a payment (a “payment on account”) to the authority before the end of the year to which the calculation relates.
- (3) The regulations may, in particular—
- (a) make provision in relation to a calculation that is similar to that made by paragraph [26](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/26/2024-11-16), or apply that paragraph with modifications in relation to such a calculation;
- (b) make provision in relation to a payment on account that is similar to that made by paragraph [27](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/27/2024-11-16), or apply that paragraph with modifications in relation to such a payment.
- (4) The regulations may make provision—
- (a) about the calculation under paragraph [26](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/26/2024-11-16) to be made in relation to a relevant authority for a year where a payment on account has been made to the authority for the year;
- (b) for the making of a further payment by the Secretary of State to the authority, or of a payment by the authority to the Secretary of State, as a result of that calculation.
##### 29
- (1) The Secretary of State must, in each year other than the first year for which the levy account is kept, calculate whether there is a remaining balance on the levy account for the year in accordance with sub-paragraphs [(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/29/2/2024-11-16) to [(4)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/29/4/2024-11-16).
- (2) The calculation must be made as soon as is reasonably practicable after—
- (a) all of the calculations required by paragraph [23](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/23/2024-11-16)[(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/23/1/2024-11-16) (calculations of levy payments) have been made for the previous year,
- (b) all of the calculations required by paragraph [26](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/26/2024-11-16)[(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/26/1/2024-11-16) (calculations of safety net payments) have been made for the previous year, and
- (c) all of the calculations required by regulations under paragraph [28](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/28/2024-11-16) (calculations of safety net payments on account) have been made for the year.
- (3) The calculation must be made as follows—
- *Step 1*Calculate the aggregate of the amounts of all of the levy payments calculated for the previous year under paragraph [23](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/23/2024-11-16)[(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/23/1/2024-11-16).
- *Step 2*Add any amount credited to the levy account for the year in accordance with paragraph [21](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/21/2024-11-16)[(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/21/2/2024-11-16) (credit from previous year) to the amount found under step 1, or subtract any amount debited to that account in accordance with paragraph [21](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/21/2024-11-16)[(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/21/3/2024-11-16) (debit from previous year) from the amount found under step 1.
- *Step 3*Add to the amount found under steps 1 and 2 any amount credited to the levy account for the year in accordance with paragraph [20(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/20/2/2024-11-16) (credit in accordance with local government finance report).
- *Step 4*Subtract from the amount found under steps 1 to 3 the aggregate of the amounts of all the safety net payments calculated for the previous year under paragraph [26](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/26/2024-11-16)[(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/26/1/2024-11-16).
- *Step 5*Subtract from the amount found under steps 1 to 4 the aggregate of all the payments to be made by the Secretary of State under regulations under paragraph [28(4)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/28/4/b/2024-11-16) (adjustments following safety net payment on account).
- *Step 6*Add to the amount found under steps 1 to 5 the aggregate of all the payments to be made to the Secretary of State under regulations under paragraph [28(4)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/28/4/b/2024-11-16).
- *Step 7*Subtract from the amount found under steps 1 to 6 the aggregate of all the payments on account to be made in the year under regulations under paragraph 28.
- (4) If the amount found under step 7 in sub-paragraph [(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/29/3/2024-11-16) is a positive amount, that is the remaining balance on the levy account for the year.
- (5) Sub-paragraph (6) applies if, in the first year for which the levy account is kept—
- (a) an amount is credited to the levy account for the year in accordance with paragraph [20(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/20/2/2024-11-16), and
- (b) that amount exceeds the aggregate of all the payments on account to be made in the year under regulations under paragraph [28](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/28/2024-11-16).
- (6) The amount of the excess is to be treated as the remaining balance on the levy account for the year.
##### 30
- (1) The Secretary of State may determine that an amount equal to the whole or part of the remaining balance on a levy account for a year is to be distributed among one or more relevant authorities (rather than being treated in accordance with paragraph [21](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/21/2024-11-16)[(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/21/2/2024-11-16)).
- (2) The Secretary of State may by regulations make provision about the basis (“the basis of distribution”) on which an amount referred to in sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/30/1/2024-11-16) is to be distributed.
- (3) If the Secretary of State makes a determination under sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/30/1/2024-11-16), the Secretary of State must calculate what amount (if any) falls to be paid to each relevant authority as its share of the amount referred to in that sub-paragraph.
- (4) The calculations must be made—
- (a) as soon as is reasonably practicable after the determination is made, and
- (b) in accordance with the basis of distribution specified in the regulations.
- (5) As soon as is reasonably practicable after making the calculations, the Secretary of State must notify each relevant authority of—
- (a) whether a payment is to be made by the Secretary of State to the authority out of the amount referred to in sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/30/1/2024-11-16), and
- (b) if such a payment is to be made, the amount of the payment.
- (6) If the calculations show that a payment is to be made by the Secretary of State to a relevant authority, the Secretary of State must make that payment to the authority.
- (7) A payment from the Secretary of State to a relevant authority under this paragraph must be made—
- (a) at such time, or
- (b) in instalments of such amounts and at such times,
as the Secretary of State determines with the Treasury’s consent; but any such time must fall within the year to which the remaining balance relates.
##### 31
This Part is subject to Parts 9 (pooling of authorities) and 10 (designation of areas and classes of hereditament).
## Part 8 — Transitional protection payments
##### 32
- (1) The Secretary of State may by regulations make provision for calculating in accordance with the regulations—
- (a) the total amount which would be payable to a billing authority in England in respect of a year under sections 43 and 45 if—
- (i) regulations under section 57A (transitional relief following compilation of local rating list) were not in force for the year, and
- (ii) the authority acted diligently, and
- (b) the total amount which would be payable to a billing authority in England in respect of a year under sections 43 and 45 if the authority acted diligently.
- (2) The regulations may include provision for adjustments to be made to an amount calculated under provision under sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/32/1/2024-11-16).
- (3) The regulations may, in particular, make provision for adjustments to that amount by reference to changes affecting the calculation of such an amount for an earlier year but not taken into account in that calculation.
- (4) In this Part of this Schedule—
- (a) a billing authority’s “deemed rating income” for a year means the amount calculated for the authority and the year under provision under sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/32/1/2024-11-16)(a) and [(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/32/2/2024-11-16), and
- (b) a billing authority’s “actual rating income” for a year means the amount calculated for the authority and the year under provision under sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/32/1/2024-11-16)(b) and [(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/32/2/2024-11-16).
##### 33
- (1) The Secretary of State may by regulations make provision for the making of a payment (a “transitional protection payment”) for a year—
- (a) by the Secretary of State to a billing authority in England, or
- (b) by a billing authority in England to the Secretary of State.
- (2) The regulations must provide for the amount (if any) of a transitional protection payment in relation to an authority for a year to be calculated by reference to its deemed and actual rating income for the year, so that—
- (a) if its deemed rating income for a year exceeds its actual rating income for the year, the Secretary of State is to be liable to make a transitional protection payment to the authority for the year of an amount equal to the excess;
- (b) if its actual rating income for a year exceeds its deemed rating income for the year, the authority is to be liable to make a transitional protection payment to the Secretary of State for the year of an amount equal to the excess;
- (c) if its deemed rating income for a year is equal to its actual rating income for the year, no transitional protection payment is to be made to or by the authority for the year.
- (3) The regulations may, in particular, make provision—
- (a) about the making of calculations, and the supply of information to the Secretary of State, by a billing authority in connection with the determination of the transitional protection payment (if any) to be made to or by the authority;
- (b) about the assumptions and adjustments to be made, and the information to be taken into account, in making such calculations;
- (c) about the consequences of non-compliance with provision under paragraph (a) or (b), including (in particular)—
- (i) for the making by the Secretary of State of calculations, or of assumptions as to the information that would otherwise have been supplied by the authority;
- (ii) for the suspension of payments to the authority.
- (4) The regulations may, in particular, make provision—
- (a) for the making by a billing authority or the Secretary of State of a payment on account of a transitional protection payment;
- (b) for the calculation, where a payment on account has been made, of the amount of the final transitional protection payment (if any) to be made to or by the authority;
- (c) for the certification of calculations made, or information supplied to the Secretary of State, by a billing authority in connection with the determination of the final transitional protection payment (if any) to be made to or by the authority;
- (d) about the consequences where a certified calculation or certified information does not match that made or supplied by the authority, including (in particular) about the use of the certified calculation or certified information;
- (e) about the making of financial adjustments where the final transitional protection payment to be made to or by the authority for the year is different from a payment on account made to or by the authority for the year.
- (5) The regulations may confer power on the Secretary of State to give directions about the certification of calculations or information.
- (6) The regulations may, in particular, make provision about the time and manner in which a payment under the regulations is to be made (including for payment by instalments), and as to the consequences of non-payment.
## Part 9 — Pooling of authorities
##### 34
- (1) The Secretary of State may, in accordance with this paragraph, designate two or more relevant authorities as a pool of authorities for the purposes of the provisions of this Schedule applying to such pools (as to which, see paragraphs [36](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/36/2024-11-16) and [37](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/37/2024-11-16)).
- (2) The Secretary of State may make a designation only if each authority covered by the designation has agreed to it.
- (3) The Secretary of State—
- (a) may revoke a designation (in particular if any condition of the designation is breached), and
- (b) must do so if any authority covered by the designation asks the Secretary of State to do so.
- (4) Subject to sub-paragraph [(5)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/34/5/2024-11-16), a designation has effect—
- (a) for the year beginning after it is made, and
- (b) for each subsequent year, unless previously revoked.
- (5) A designation or revocation has effect for a year only if it is made before the Secretary of State gives the notification for the year required by paragraph [12](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/12/2024-11-16)[(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/12/2/2024-11-16) (notification of general basis of calculation to be specified in local government finance report for year), unless sub-paragraph [(6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/12/6/2024-11-16) applies.
- (6) A revocation made after the Secretary of State has given that notification has effect for the year for which the notification was given if—
- (a) it is made in response to a request under sub-paragraph (3)(b) made within the period of 28 days beginning with the date on which the notification was given, and
- (b) it is made before the local government finance report for that year is laid before the House of Commons.
- (7) After making or revoking a designation, the Secretary of State must notify the authorities covered by the designation.
- (8) A notification under sub-paragraph [(7)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/34/7/2024-11-16) must be given before or at the same time as the Secretary of State gives the notification required by paragraph [12](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/12/2024-11-16)[(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/12/2/2024-11-16) for the year to which the designation or revocation relates, unless sub-paragraph [(9)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/12/9/2024-11-16) applies.
- (9) A notification under sub-paragraph [(7)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/34/7/2024-11-16) of a revocation made in the circumstances described in sub-paragraph [(6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/34/6/2024-11-16) must be given as soon as is reasonably practicable after it is made.
##### 35
- (1) A designation under paragraph [34](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/34/2024-11-16) must be made subject to conditions—
- (a) requiring the authorities to which it relates to appoint a lead authority to exercise the functions specified in the conditions, and
- (b) requiring the authorities, if the designation is revoked, to take the steps specified in the conditions before the revocation takes effect.
- (2) A designation under paragraph [34](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/34/2024-11-16) may be made subject to such other conditions as the Secretary of State thinks fit.
- (3) The Secretary of State may vary a designation by—
- (a) adding a condition,
- (b) modifying a condition, or
- (c) removing a condition (other than one mentioned in sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/35/1/2024-11-16)).
- (4) Before varying a designation under sub-paragraph [(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/35/3/2024-11-16), the Secretary of State must consult the authorities covered by the designation.
- (5) After varying a designation under sub-paragraph [(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/35/3/2024-11-16), the Secretary of State must notify those authorities.
##### 36
- (1) Where a designation of a pool of authorities has effect for a year, Part 5 of this Schedule (principal payments in connection with local retention of non-domestic rates) applies in relation to the pool as if—
- (a) the authorities in the pool were not relevant authorities, but
- (b) the pool were itself a relevant authority.
- (2) Sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/36/1/2024-11-16) does not apply in relation to paragraph [15](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/15/2024-11-16)[(5)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/15/5/2024-11-16) (duty to send copy of amending report to each relevant authority).
- (3) This paragraph does not prevent—
- (a) the local government finance report for the year, or an amending report under paragraph [15](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/15/2024-11-16) in relation to that report, from also making provision in relation to the individual authorities in the pool,
- (b) the Secretary of State from making calculations based on the local government finance report, or any such amending report, in relation to each of those authorities, or
- (c) the Secretary of State from notifying the results of the calculations to each of those authorities.
- (4) But paragraphs [14](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/14/2024-11-16) and [17](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/17/2024-11-16) (payments following reports) do not apply in relation to such calculations.
##### 37
- (1) Regulations under paragraph [22](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/22/2024-11-16), [25](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/25/2024-11-16) or [28](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/28/2024-11-16) (levy payments, safety net payments and safety net payments on account) may provide for a pool of authorities to be treated as a relevant authority for the purposes of the regulations.
- (2) Such regulations may, in particular, make provision—
- (a) that is similar to provision which may be made under the paragraph in question apart from sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/37/1/2024-11-16) above, or
- (b) that applies such provision with modifications.
- (3) Where regulations under paragraph [22](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/22/2024-11-16) apply to a pool of authorities for a year, paragraphs [23](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/23/2024-11-16) and [24](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/24/2024-11-16) (calculation and making of levy payments) apply in relation to the authorities and the year as if references in them to a relevant authority were to the pool.
- (4) Where regulations under paragraph [25](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/25/2024-11-16) apply to a pool of authorities for a year, paragraphs [26](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/26/2024-11-16) and [27](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/27/2024-11-16) (calculation and making of safety net payments) apply in relation to the authorities and the year as if references in them to a relevant authority were to the pool.
- (5) Where a designation of a pool of authorities has effect for a year, paragraph [30](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/30/2024-11-16) (distribution of remaining balance) applies in relation to the pool as if—
- (a) the authorities in the pool were not relevant authorities, but
- (b) the pool were itself a relevant authority.
- (6) Regulations under paragraph [30](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/30/2024-11-16) may provide for a pool of authorities to be treated as a relevant authority for the purposes of the regulations.
- (7) This paragraph does not prevent—
- (a) regulations under paragraph [22](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/22/2024-11-16), [25](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/25/2024-11-16), [28](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/28/2024-11-16) or [30](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/30/2024-11-16) from also making provision in relation to the individual authorities in a pool,
- (b) the Secretary of State from making calculations under paragraph [23](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/23/2024-11-16), [26](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/26/2024-11-16) or [30(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/30/3/2024-11-16) based on such regulations in relation to each of those authorities, or
- (c) the Secretary of State from notifying the results of the calculations to each of those authorities.
- (8) But paragraphs [24](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/24/2024-11-16), [27](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/27/2024-11-16) and [30](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/30/2024-11-16)[(6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/30/6/2024-11-16) (payments following calculations) do not apply in relation to such calculations.
##### 38
- (1) A requirement under Part 5 or 7 of this Schedule in its application by virtue of paragraph [36](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/36/2024-11-16) or [37](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/37/2024-11-16) to notify a pool of authorities of any matter is a requirement to notify each authority in the pool of that matter.
- (2) Where by virtue of either of those paragraphs a pool of authorities is required to make a payment to the Secretary of State, each authority in the pool is jointly and severally liable to make that payment.
- (3) Where by virtue of either of those paragraphs the Secretary of State is required to make a payment to a pool of authorities, the payment is to be made to the lead authority appointed in accordance with conditions under paragraph [35](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/35/2024-11-16)[(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/35/1/2024-11-16).
## Part 10 — Designation of areas and classes of hereditament
##### 39
- (1) The Secretary of State may by regulations—
- (a) designate one or more areas in England (a “designated area”);
- (b) provide for the calculation in accordance with the regulations, for each year for which the designation has effect and in relation to each billing authority all or part of whose area falls within a designated area, of the amount mentioned in sub-paragraph [(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/39/2/2024-11-16);
- (c) provide for the calculation of a proportion of that amount in accordance with the regulations;
- (d) provide for that amount or that proportion to be disregarded for the purposes of calculations under any of the following provisions in its application to the authority for that year—
- (i) paragraph [6](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/6/2024-11-16) (payments in respect of the central share);
- (ii) regulations under paragraph [7](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/7/2024-11-16) (administrative arrangements for payments in respect of the central share);
- (iii) regulations under paragraph [9](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/9/2024-11-16) (payments by billing authorities to major precepting authorities);
- (iv) regulations under paragraph [10](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/10/2024-11-16) (administrative arrangements for payments by billing authorities to major precepting authorities);
- (v) paragraph [13](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/13/2024-11-16) (calculations following local government finance report);
- (vi) paragraph [16](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/16/2024-11-16) (calculations following amending report);
- (vii) paragraph [23](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/23/2024-11-16) (calculations of levy payments);
- (viii) paragraph [26](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/26/2024-11-16) (calculations of safety net payments);
- (ix) regulations under paragraph [28](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/28/2024-11-16) (calculations of payments on account);
- (x) paragraph [30](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/30/2024-11-16) (calculations relating to distribution of remaining balance).
- (2) Subject as follows, the amount referred to in sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/39/1/2024-11-16)(b) is the total amount which, if the authority acted diligently, would be payable to it for the year under sections 43 and 45 in respect of the hereditaments within the designated area.
- (3) The regulations may provide for that amount, or any proportion calculated under sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/39/1/2024-11-16)(c), to be adjusted in accordance with the regulations (and references in this paragraph to that amount or proportion include the amount or proportion as adjusted in accordance with such provision).
- (4) The regulations may, in particular, provide for adjustments to that amount or that proportion by reference to changes affecting a calculation under regulations under this paragraph for an earlier year but not taken into account in that calculation.
- (5) The regulations must—
- (a) specify the date on which the designation takes effect, which must be the first day of a year, or
- (b) provide that the designation is to take effect on the first day of the first year after specified conditions have been met.
- (6) Conditions under sub-paragraph [(5)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/39/5/2024-11-16)(b) may require compliance with specifications or requirements contained in a document of a specified kind.
- (7) If the regulations make provision under sub-paragraph [(5)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/39/5/2024-11-16)(b), they must provide that they will cease to have effect at the end of a specified period unless the conditions are met by the end of that period.
- (8) The regulations may specify the years for which the designation has effect.
- (9) If the regulations contain provision under sub-paragraph [(8)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/39/8/2024-11-16)—
- (a) amendments within sub-paragraph [(10)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/39/10/2024-11-16) may not be made to the regulations unless (in the case of amendments within paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of that sub-paragraph) the amendments are expressed to come into force after the end of that period, and
- (b) the regulations may not be revoked unless the revocation is expressed to come into force after the end of that period.
- (10) The amendments mentioned in sub-paragraph [(9)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/39/9/2024-11-16)(a) are those which have the effect of—
- (a) altering the boundaries of a designated area,
- (b) where provision made under paragraph (d) of sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/39/1/2024-11-16) has the effect that the amount referred to in that paragraph is to be disregarded, providing for a proportion of that amount to be disregarded,
- (c) where provision made under that paragraph has the effect that a proportion is to be disregarded, reducing that proportion, or
- (d) reducing the period for which the designation has effect.
- (11) Regulations under this paragraph must specify each area designated by the regulations by means of a plan or map (whether or not each area is specified by any other means).
- (12) An area may be designated by regulations under this paragraph by reference to such factors as the Secretary of State thinks fit.
- (13) The consent of the Treasury is required to regulations under this paragraph.
- (14) In this paragraph “specified” means specified in the regulations.
##### 40
- (1) The Secretary of State may by regulations—
- (a) designate one or more classes of hereditaments in England (a “designated class”);
- (b) provide for the calculation in accordance with the regulations, for each year for which the designation has effect and in relation to each billing authority whose area includes hereditaments within the designated class, of the amount mentioned in sub-paragraph [(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/40/2/2024-11-16);
- (c) provide for the calculation of a proportion of that amount in accordance with the regulations;
- (d) provide for that amount or that proportion to be disregarded for the purposes of calculations under any of the following provisions in its application to the authority for that year—
- (i) paragraph [6](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/6/2024-11-16) (payments in respect of the central share);
- (ii) regulations under paragraph [7](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/7/2024-11-16) (administrative arrangements for payments in respect of the central share);
- (iii) regulations under paragraph [9](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/9/2024-11-16) (payments by billing authorities to major precepting authorities);
- (iv) regulations under paragraph [10](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/10/2024-11-16) (administrative arrangements for payments by billing authorities to major precepting authorities);
- (v) paragraph [13](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/13/2024-11-16) (calculations following local government finance report);
- (vi) paragraph [16](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/16/2024-11-16) (calculations following amending report);
- (vii) paragraph [23](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/23/2024-11-16) (calculations of levy payments);
- (viii) paragraph [26](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/26/2024-11-16) (calculations of safety net payments);
- (ix) regulations under paragraph [28](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/28/2024-11-16) (calculations of payments on account);
- (x) paragraph [30](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/30/2024-11-16) (calculations relating to distribution of remaining balance).
- (2) Subject as follows, the amount referred to in sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/40/1/2024-11-16)(b) is the total amount which, if the authority acted diligently, would be payable to it for the year under sections 43 and 45 in respect of the hereditaments within the designated class.
- (3) The regulations may provide for that amount, or any proportion calculated under sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/40/1/2024-11-16)(c), to be adjusted in accordance with the regulations (and references in this paragraph to that amount or proportion include the amount or proportion as adjusted in accordance with such provision).
- (4) The regulations may, in particular, provide for adjustments to that amount or that proportion by reference to changes affecting a calculation under regulations under this paragraph for an earlier year but not taken into account in that calculation.
- (5) The regulations may include provision imposing duties or conferring powers on valuation officers (whether as regards determinations, certificates or otherwise) for the purpose of the calculation referred to in sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/40/1/2024-11-16)(c).
- (6) The regulations—
- (a) must specify the date on which the designation takes effect (which must be at the beginning of a year), and
- (b) may specify the years for which the designation has effect.
- (7) A class may be designated by regulations under this paragraph by reference to such factors as the Secretary of State thinks fit.
- (8) Before making regulations under this paragraph the Secretary of State must consult such persons as the Secretary of State thinks fit.
- (9) The fact that this paragraph was not in force when consultation in relation to proposed regulations under it took place is to be disregarded in determining whether there has been compliance with sub-paragraph [(8)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/40/8/2024-11-16).
- (10) The consent of the Treasury is required to regulations under this paragraph.
##### 41
- (1) Regulations under paragraph [39](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/39/2024-11-16) or [40](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/40/2024-11-16) may make provision for a billing authority to make a payment for a year to a relevant authority of an amount equal to the whole or part of the amount or proportion that, in relation to the billing authority and the year, is to be disregarded for the purposes of the calculations mentioned in paragraph [39](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/39/2024-11-16)[(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/39/1/2024-11-16)(d) or [40](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/40/2024-11-16)[(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/40/1/2024-11-16)(d) (as the case may be).
- (2) Sub-paragraph [(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/41/3/2024-11-16) applies where the regulations include provision for payments to be made in accordance with sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/41/1/2024-11-16) to two or more relevant authorities.
- (3) The regulations may include provision for imposing duties or conferring powers on valuation officers (whether as regards determinations, certificates or otherwise) for the purpose of arriving at the amounts of those payments.
- (4) The regulations may make provision about the administration of payments to relevant authorities under the regulations.
- (5) The regulations may, in particular, make provision in relation to payments to relevant authorities of the same kind as the provision that may be made under sub-paragraph [(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/41/2/2024-11-16) of paragraph [10](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/10/2024-11-16) in relation to payments to major precepting authorities to which that sub-paragraph applies.
##### 42
- (1) The Secretary of State may by regulations make provision for—
- (a) calculations of a kind mentioned in paragraph [39(1)(d)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/39/1/d/2024-11-16) or [40(1)(d)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/40/1/d/2024-11-16) to be made on the basis of an estimate of an amount or proportion that is to be disregarded under regulations under that paragraph;
- (b) for the making of a payment by the Secretary of State to a billing authority or vice versa where it is subsequently determined that the amount or proportion to be disregarded is more or less than the amount of the estimate.
- (2) Regulations under this paragraph may make provision about the administration of payments under the regulations, including as to—
- (a) the time and manner in which a payment is to be made, and
- (b) the consequences of non-payment.
## Part 11 — Supplementary
##### 43
- (1) The Secretary of State may, for the purposes of any provision of or made under this Schedule or Part 6 (funds) so far as applying to non-domestic rates, direct a relevant authority to make calculations, or to supply information to the Secretary of State, in accordance with the direction.
- (2) The direction may require the calculations to be made, or the information to be supplied, before such time as is specified in the direction.
- (3) The direction may require the calculations or information to be certified in accordance with the direction.
- (4) If a relevant authority does not comply with a direction under this paragraph, the Secretary of State may make the calculations that the Secretary of State thinks would have been made, or make assumptions as to the information that would have been supplied, by the authority if it had complied with the direction.
- (5) If the Secretary of State proceeds under sub-paragraph [(4)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/43/4/2024-11-16), the Secretary of State must notify the authority—
- (a) of that fact, and
- (b) of the calculations or assumptions that the Secretary of State has made.
- (6) If any calculation or information certified in accordance with a direction under this paragraph does not match that made or supplied by the authority in question, the Secretary of State may use the certified calculation or information.
- (7) If the Secretary of State proceeds under sub-paragraph [(6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/43/6/2024-11-16), the Secretary of State must notify the authority of that fact.
- (8) For the purposes of any provision made by or under Part 5 or 7 of this Schedule that applies to pools of authorities, this paragraph has effect as if references to a relevant authority included a reference to such a pool.
- (9) Where sub-paragraph [(5)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/43/5/2024-11-16) or [(7)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/43/7/2024-11-16) applies to a pool of authorities by virtue of sub-paragraph [(8)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/43/8/2024-11-16), the Secretary of State must notify each relevant authority in the pool of the matters in question.
##### 44
The Secretary of State may by regulations—
- (a) make any provision that could be made by a direction under paragraph [43](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/43/2024-11-16);
- (b) make provision for the Secretary of State to give a direction that could be given under that paragraph;
- (c) make any provision made by that paragraph in relation to a direction under it—
- (i) in relation to provision made by regulations under this paragraph, or
- (ii) in relation to a direction given by the Secretary of State under regulations under this paragraph.
##### 45
In this Schedule—
- “actual rating income”, in relation to a billing authority, has the meaning given by paragraph [32](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/32/2024-11-16)[(4)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/32/4/2024-11-16)(b);
- “basis of calculation” has the meaning given by paragraph [12](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/12/2024-11-16)[(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/12/1/2024-11-16);
- “the central share” has the meaning given by paragraph [4](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/4/2024-11-16);
- “deemed rating income”, in relation to a billing authority, has the meaning given by paragraph [32](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/32/2024-11-16)[(4)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/32/4/2024-11-16)(a);
- “local government finance report” has the meaning given by paragraph [5](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/5/2024-11-16)[(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/5/1/2024-11-16);
- “the local share” has the meaning given by paragraph [4](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/4/2024-11-16);
- “levy account” has the meaning given by paragraph [19](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/19/2024-11-16)[(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/19/1/2024-11-16);
- “levy payment” has the meaning given by paragraph [22](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/22/2024-11-16)[(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/22/1/2024-11-16);
- “main non-domestic rating account” has the meaning given by paragraph [1](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/1/2024-11-16)[(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/1/1/2024-11-16);
- a “pool of authorities” means two or more relevant authorities designated as a pool of authorities under paragraph [34](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/34/2024-11-16);
- “relevant authority” means—a billing authority in England, ora major precepting authority in England;
- “safety net payment” has the meaning given by paragraph [25](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/25/2024-11-16)[(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/25/1/2024-11-16);
- “year” means a chargeable financial year.
### Interpretation
##### 3A
Any reference in this Part of this Schedule to a billing authority is a reference to a billing authority in Wales.
### Power for member of First-tier Tribunal to act as member of the Tribunal
##### A18A
- (1) A member of the First-tier Tribunal (an “FTT member”) may act as a member of the Valuation Tribunal for England.
- (2) An FTT member may only act as a member of the Tribunal—
- (a) at the request of the President and with the approval of the Senior President of Tribunals,
- (b) in relation to an appeal that relates, in whole or in part, to a council tax reduction scheme made or having effect as if made by a billing authority in England, and
- (c) if the FTT member is not disqualified from being, or acting as, a member of the Tribunal.
- (3) A request under sub-paragraph (2)(a)—
- (a) may relate to a particular appeal or to appeals of a particular kind,
- (b) may be made only if the President thinks that FTT members are likely to have particular expertise that is relevant to the determination of the appeal, or to appeals of the kind, to which it relates.
- (4) An approval under sub-paragraph (2)(a) may relate to a particular appeal or to appeals of a particular kind.
- (5) The President may withdraw a request at any time; and an FTT member acting as a Tribunal member in response to a request must cease to do so if it is withdrawn.
- (6) References in this Schedule and in regulations made under paragraph A19 to a member of the Tribunal include an FTT member acting as a member of the Tribunal.
- (7) But sub-paragraph (6) does not apply—
- (a) to paragraph A7, A8, A9, A10 or A12 (which make provision about the appointment and removal of, numbers of, and payments to, members of the Tribunal);
- (b) to regulations under paragraph A19, if and to extent that the regulations provide that it does not apply.
- (8) The Valuation Tribunal Service may make payments to the Lord Chancellor in respect of the expenditure incurred by the Lord Chancellor in paying remuneration, allowances or expenses to an FTT member whilst acting as a member of the Tribunal.
- (9) In this paragraph—
- (a) references to an appeal include a review by the Tribunal of a decision made by it on an appeal,
- (b) “*council tax reduction scheme*” has the same meaning as in Part 1 of the Local Government Finance Act 1992 (see section 13A(9) of that Act).
##### 54A
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
##### 62A
Where a liability order has been made against a person under regulations under Schedule 9, the billing authority may use the procedure in Schedule 12 to the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (taking control of goods) to recover the amount in respect of which the order was made, to the extent that it remains unpaid.
These repeals shall have effect for financial years beginning in or after 1990, but subject to any saving under section 117(8) above.
##### 6B
- (1) If a valuation officer needs to value a hereditament in England for the purpose of carrying out functions conferred or imposed on the officer by or under this Part, the officer and any person authorised by the officer in writing may enter on, survey and value the hereditament if sub-paragraphs (2) and (4) are fulfilled and (where it applies) sub-paragraph (5) is fulfilled.
- (2) The valuation officer must obtain the approval of the tribunal before the officer or a person authorised by the officer exercises the power under sub-paragraph (1).
- (3) The tribunal must not give its approval unless it is satisfied that the valuation officer needs to value the hereditament.
- (4) After the tribunal has given its approval, at least 3 days’ notice in writing must be given of the proposed exercise of the power.
- (5) In a case where a person authorised by the valuation officer proposes to exercise the power, the person must if required produce the authorisation.
- (6) A person who wilfully delays or obstructs a person in the exercise of a power under this paragraph is liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding level 1 on the standard scale.
- (7) For the purpose of the requirement under sub-paragraph (4), the following days are to be disregarded—
- (a) a Saturday, a Sunday, Christmas Day or Good Friday;
- (b) a day which is a bank holiday under the Banking and Financial Dealings Act 1971 in England and Wales.
- (8) The tribunal may—
- (a) determine any application brought under this paragraph and any question arising from that application;
- (b) specify the arrangements by which any entry approved by it must be conducted, including whether the entry may occur on more than one day.
- (9) In this paragraph “the tribunal” means the First-tier Tribunal.
#### . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
These repeals shall have effect for financial years beginning in or after 1990.
##### 63A
- (1) An officer of the Valuation Office of Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs may disclose Revenue and Customs information to a qualifying person for a qualifying purpose.
- (2) Information disclosed to a qualifying person under this section may be retained and used for any qualifying purpose.
- (3) Each of the following is a “qualifying person”—
- (a) a billing authority;
- (b) a major precepting authority;
- (c) a person authorised to exercise any function of an authority within paragraph (a) or (b) relating to non-domestic rating;
- (d) a person providing services to an authority within paragraph (a) or (b) relating to non-domestic rating;
- (e) the Secretary of State;
- (f) the Welsh Ministers;
- (g) a prescribed person.
- (4) Each of the following is a “qualifying purpose”—
- (a) enabling or assisting the qualifying person to whom the disclosure is made, or any other qualifying person, to carry out any functions conferred by or under this Part which are not functions of the Secretary of State or the Welsh Ministers;
- (b) enabling or assisting the Secretary of State or the Welsh Ministers to carry out functions conferred by or under section 53 or 54 (central non-domestic rating), or by or under Schedule 9 so far as relating to central non-domestic rating lists;
- (c) any other prescribed purpose relating to non-domestic rating.
- (5) In this section—
- “*prescribed*” means—in relation to England, prescribed by regulations made by the Secretary of State, andin relation to Wales, prescribed by regulations made by the Welsh Ministers;
- “*Revenue and Customs information*” means information held as mentioned in section 18(1) of the Commissioners for Revenue and Customs Act 2005.
- (6) Regulations under this section may only be made with the consent of the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs.
##### 63B
- (1) Information disclosed under section 63A or this section may not be further disclosed unless that further disclosure is—
- (a) to a qualifying person for a qualifying purpose,
- (b) for the purposes of the initiation or conduct of any proceedings relating to the enforcement of any obligation imposed by or under this Part of this Act,
- (c) in pursuance of a court order,
- (d) with the consent of each person to whom the information relates, or
- (e) required or permitted under any other enactment.
- (2) Information may not be disclosed under subsection (1)(a) to a qualifying person within section 63A(3)(c), (d), (e), (f) or (g) except with the consent of the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs (which may be general or specific).
- (3) Information disclosed to a qualifying person under this section may be retained and used for any qualifying purpose.
- (4) A person commits an offence if the person contravenes subsection (1) or (2) by disclosing information relating to a person whose identity—
- (a) is specified in the disclosure, or
- (b) can be deduced from it.
- (5) It is a defence for a person charged with an offence under this section of disclosing information to prove that the person reasonably believed—
- (a) that the disclosure was lawful, or
- (b) that the information had already lawfully been made available to the public.
- (6) A person guilty of an offence under this section is liable—
- (a) on summary conviction, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding the general limit in a magistrates’ court or to a fine, or to both;
- (b) on conviction on indictment, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 2 years or to a fine, or to both.
- (7) A prosecution for an offence under this section may be instituted only by or with the consent of the Director of Public Prosecutions.
- (8) In relation to an offence under this section committed before 2 May 2022 the reference in subsection (6)(a) to the general limit in a magistrates’ court is to be taken as a reference to 6 months.
- (9) This section is without prejudice to the pursuit of any remedy or the taking of any action in relation to a contravention of subsection (1) or (2) (whether or not subsection (4) applies to the contravention).
- (10) In this section—
- “*qualifying person*” has the same meaning as in section 63A;
- “*qualifying purpose*” has the same meaning as in that section.
##### 63C
- (1) Revenue and customs information relating to a person which has been disclosed under section 63A or 63B is exempt information by virtue of section 44(1)(a) of the Freedom of Information Act 2000 (prohibition on disclosure) if its further disclosure—
- (a) would specify the identity of the person to whom the information relates, or
- (b) would enable the identity of such a person to be deduced.
- (2) In this section “*revenue and customs information relating to a person*” has the same meaning as in section 19(2) of the Commissioners for Revenue and Customs Act 2005.
#### . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
##### 54ZA
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
#### Alteration of lists.
#### Unoccupied hereditaments rate relief
#### Power to confer additional partial reliefs: Wales
#### Revaluation years
#### Main non-domestic rating accounts
#### Functions to be discharged only by authority.
#### Separate administration in England and Wales.
#### . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
#### Credits and debits
These repeals shall have effect for financial years beginning in or after 1990.
##### 59A
Schedule 7B (local retention of non-domestic rates) has effect.
## SCHEDULE 7B
## Part 1 — Main non-domestic rating accounts
#### Main non-domestic rating accounts
##### 6AA
- (1) The Welsh Ministers may by regulations require persons to provide to billing authorities in Wales information relevant to determining—
- (a) whether a person is, as regards a hereditament in Wales, subject to a non-domestic rate in respect of a chargeable financial year;
- (b) where a person is, as regards a hereditament in Wales, subject to a non-domestic rate, the amount the person is liable to pay.
- (2) Regulations under sub-paragraph (1) must specify—
- (a) the information to be provided,
- (b) the persons who must provide the information,
- (c) the circumstances in which the information is to be provided, and
- (d) the period within which the information is to be provided.
- (3) The regulations may provide that a billing authority may impose a financial penalty on a person who fails to comply with a requirement in the regulations to provide information.
- (4) If provision is made under sub-paragraph (3)—
- (a) the penalty specified in the regulations must be £500;
- (b) the regulations must require any sum received by a billing authority by way of penalty to be paid into the Welsh Consolidated Fund;
- (c) the regulations may include provision for any penalty to be recovered by the billing authority concerned as a civil debt due to the authority;
- (d) the regulations must include provision enabling a person on whom a financial penalty is imposed to require a review of the imposition of the penalty or its amount by the billing authority that imposed the penalty;
- (e) the regulations must include provision enabling a person on whom a financial penalty is imposed to appeal against the imposition of the penalty or its amount to a valuation tribunal established under paragraph 1 of Schedule 11.
- (5) The regulations may provide that a person who knowingly or recklessly provides information required under the regulations which is false in a material particular is liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding level 3 on the standard scale.
- (6) The Welsh Ministers may by regulations substitute a different amount for the amount for the time being specified in sub-paragraph (4)(a).
##### 7A
- (1) A billing authority in Wales may enter and survey a hereditament in its area if the authority has grounds for believing that the inspection is required for the purpose of carrying out functions conferred or imposed upon it by or under this Part.
- (2) But the billing authority must obtain the approval of a valuation tribunal established under paragraph 1 of Schedule 11 before it exercises the power under sub-paragraph (1) above.
- (3) After the tribunal has given its approval, the billing authority must give at least 24 hours' notice in writing of the proposed exercise of the power.
- (4) A person who proposes to exercise the power under sub-paragraph (1) above must if required produce written evidence of authority to carry out the inspection.
- (5) A person who wilfully delays or obstructs a person in the exercise of a power under this paragraph is liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding level 1 on the standard scale.
##### 2ZA
- (1) Sub-paragraph (2) applies for the purposes of—
- (a) compiling a list on or after 1 April 2026, where the day by reference to which the rateable value of a non-domestic hereditament in England is to be determined is a day specified under paragraph 2(3)(b), and
- (b) altering a list compiled on or after 1 April 2023.
- (2) In making a determination or a further determination as to the rateable value of a hereditament situated in England for the purposes for which this paragraph applies, no account is to be taken of any change to a matter within paragraph 2(7)(aa), (da) or (e) that—
- (a) is directly or indirectly attributable to a relevant factor, and
- (b) in a case within sub-paragraph (1)(a), occurs after the day by reference to which the rateable value is to be determined but on or before the day on which the list is to be compiled.
- (3) The relevant factors are—
- (a) legislation of any country or territory;
- (b) provision that is not within paragraph (a) but is made under, and given effect by, legislation of any country or territory;
- (c) advice or guidance given by a public authority of any country or territory;
- (d) anything done by a person with a view to compliance with anything within paragraph (a), (b) or (c).
- (4) Sub-paragraph (2) does not apply to the making of a determination to the extent that it concerns whether a hereditament or some part of a hereditament—
- (a) is or is not a domestic property, or
- (b) is or is not exempt from local non-domestic rating.
- (5) In this paragraph—
- “*legislation*” includes any provision of a legislative character;
- “*public authority*” includes any person exercising functions of a public nature.
## PART A1 — Non-Domestic Rating Multipliers: England
### CHAPTER 1 — Introduction
##### A1
This Part of this Schedule has effect to determine, in relation to England, for each chargeable financial year—
- (a) the non-domestic rating multiplier, and
- (b) the small business non-domestic rating multiplier.
##### A2
In this Part—
- (a) Chapter 2 makes provision about the calculation of the non-domestic rating multiplier;
- (b) Chapter 3 makes provision about the calculation of the small business non-domestic rating multiplier;
- (c) Chapter 4 makes provision about the making, and the giving of notice, of such calculations;
- (d) Chapter 5 makes provision about the interpretation of terms used in this Part;
- (e) Chapter 6 makes provision about regulations under this Part.
### CHAPTER 2 — The non-domestic rating multiplier
#### Other years
##### A3
The non-domestic rating multiplier for a revaluation year is to be calculated in accordance with the formula—
$A×C×ED×F$
##### A4
- (1) The non-domestic rating multiplier for a chargeable financial year other than a revaluation year is—
- (a) the default amount, or
- (b) if the Secretary of State makes an adjustment to that amount under sub-paragraph (3), that amount as adjusted.
- (2) The default amount is to be calculated in accordance with the formula—
$A×CD$
- (3) The Secretary of State makes an adjustment to the default amount by adjusting it to reflect the extent to which the Secretary of State’s last estimate of the total mentioned in paragraph A10(6) or (7) appears to the Secretary of State to differ from the actual total.
### CHAPTER 3 — The small business non-domestic rating multiplier
##### A5
The small business non-domestic rating multiplier for a revaluation year is to be calculated in accordance with the formula—
$B×C×ED×F$
##### A6
- (1) The small business non-domestic rating multiplier for a chargeable financial year other than a revaluation year is—
- (a) the default amount, or
- (b) if the Secretary of State makes an adjustment to that amount under sub-paragraph (3), that amount as adjusted.
- (2) The default amount is to be calculated in accordance with the formula—
$B×CD$
- (3) The Secretary of State makes an adjustment to the default amount by adjusting it to reflect the extent to which the Secretary of State’s last estimate of the total mentioned in paragraph A10(6) or (7) appears to the Secretary of State to differ from the actual total.
### CHAPTER 4 — Making and giving notice of calculations etc
##### A7
- (1) The Secretary of State must—
- (a) calculate the non-domestic rating multiplier and the small business non-domestic rating multiplier for a chargeable financial year, and
- (b) as soon as reasonably practicable after doing so, serve on each billing authority a notice stating the multipliers as so calculated.
- (2) A notice under sub-paragraph (1)(b) must show how any calculation has been made and contain details of—
- (a) any estimates that have been made under paragraph A10(6) or (7), including the date determined under paragraph A11(3) for the purpose of making those estimates, and
- (b) any adjustments that have been made under paragraph A4(3) or A6(3)
- (3) Where the chargeable financial year is one for which the Secretary of State has calculated a figure for D under paragraph A10(5)(b), the notice under sub-paragraph (1)(b) must contain that figure.
##### A8
A calculation made by the Secretary of State under paragraph A7 is invalid if it is made at a time when regulations under paragraph A10(4)(b) have not come into force which, if they had come into force, would be effective in relation to the year.
##### A9
In calculating a multiplier a part of a whole (if any) is to be calculated to three decimal places only.
### CHAPTER 5 — Interpretation
##### A10
- (1) This paragraph applies for the purposes of this Part of this Schedule.
- (2) “A” is the non-domestic rating multiplier for the financial year preceding the year concerned.
- (3) “B” is the small business non-domestic rating multiplier for the financial year preceding the year concerned.
- (4) “C” is—
- (a) the consumer prices index for September of the financial year preceding the year concerned, or
- (b) where the Treasury so provides by regulations in relation to the year and multiplier concerned, a figure which is less than the index mentioned in paragraph (a) and which is specified in, or calculated in a manner specified in, the regulations.
- (5) “D” is—
- (a) the consumer prices index for September of the financial year which precedes that preceding the year concerned (“*the first year*”), or
- (b) where the base month for the consumer prices index for September of the first year differs from that for the index for September of the year which precedes the year concerned (“*the second year*”), the figure which the Secretary of State calculates would have been the consumer prices index for September of the first year if the base month for that index had been the same as the base month for the index for September of the second year.
- (6) “E” is the number of whole pounds in the Secretary of State’s estimate of the total of the appropriate rateable values of all appropriate hereditaments, where—
- (a) “appropriate rateable values” are those which will be shown in lists for the last day of the financial year preceding the year concerned once all alterations to those lists have been made;
- (b) “appropriate hereditaments” are those which will be shown in lists for that day once all alterations to those lists have been made.
- (7) “F” is the number of whole pounds in the Secretary of State’s estimate of the total of the appropriate rateable values of all appropriate hereditaments, where—
- (a) “appropriate rateable values” are those which will be shown in lists for the first day of the financial year concerned once all alterations to those lists have been made;
- (b) “appropriate hereditaments” are those which will be shown in lists for that day once all alterations to those lists have been made.
- (8) “*Revaluation year*” means a chargeable financial year at the beginning of which new lists must be compiled (see sections 41(2A) and 52(2A)).
##### A11
- (1) References in paragraph A10 to the consumer prices index are to—
- (a) the general index of consumer prices (for all items) published by the Statistics Board for the month concerned, or
- (b) if that index is not published for the month concerned, any substituted index or index figures published by the Board.
- (2) For the purposes of paragraph A10(5)(b) the base month for the consumer prices index for September of a particular year is the month for which the consumer prices index is taken to be 100 and by reference to which the index for the September in question is calculated.
- (3) Estimates under paragraph A10(6) and (7) are to be made on the basis of information available to the Secretary of State on such date as the Secretary of State determines.
- (4) The reference in paragraph A10(7)(a) to rateable values which will be shown in lists for the first day of the chargeable financial year concerned once all alterations to those lists have been made includes a reference to rateable values which will be shown in lists for a later day as a result of any alterations of the lists because of the inaccuracy of the lists for that first day.
### CHAPTER 6 — Regulations
##### A12
- (1) Regulations under paragraph A10(4)(b) are to be made by statutory instrument.
- (2) A statutory instrument containing regulations under paragraph A10(4)(b) is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the House of Commons.
#### Credits and debits
These repeals shall have effect for financial years beginning in or after 1990.
##### 63D
- (1) Subsection (2) applies where a Northern Ireland rating official (“*R*”) makes a request to a valuation officer (“*V*”) for Revenue and Customs information—
- (a) that V holds in connection with V’s functions under this Part, and
- (b) that R reasonably believes will assist R in the performance of any of R’s functions under Part 3 of the 1977 Order (valuation).
- (2) V may disclose the information to R if V considers it reasonable to do so.
- (3) Subject to subsection (4), the disclosure of information under this section does not breach—
- (a) any obligation of confidence owed by V, or
- (b) any other restriction on the disclosure of information (however imposed).
- (4) V may not disclose information under this section if the disclosure would contravene the data protection legislation (but in determining whether a disclosure would do so, the power conferred by this section is to be taken into account).
- (5) Where information is disclosed under this section, the information may not be—
- (a) used for a purpose other than a purpose relating to the performance of any of R’s functions under Part 3 of the 1977 Order, or
- (b) further disclosed,
unless the use of the information for another purpose or the further disclosure (as the case may be) is authorised by subsection (6).
- (6) The use of the information for another purpose or the further disclosure (as the case may be) is authorised by this subsection where—
- (a) the Commissioners for His Majesty’s Revenue and Customs consent (specifically or generally) to it,
- (b) each person to whom the information relates consents (specifically or generally) to it,
- (c) it is in pursuance of a court order, or
- (d) it is required by any other enactment.
- (7) In subsection (6)(d), the reference to an enactment does not include—
- (a) an Act of the Scottish Parliament or an instrument made under such an Act,
- (b) an Act or Measure of Senedd Cymru or an instrument made under such an Act or Measure, or
- (c) an Act of the Northern Ireland Assembly or an instrument made under such an Act.
- (8) Section 19 of the Commissioners for Revenue and Customs Act 2005 (offence of wrongful disclosure) applies in relation to a disclosure of information in contravention of subsection (5) which relates to a person whose identity is specified in, or can be deduced from, the disclosure as it applies in relation to the disclosure of information in contravention of section 20(9) of that Act.
- (9) Revenue and customs information relating to a person which has been disclosed under this section is exempt information by virtue of section 44(1)(a) of the Freedom of Information Act 2000 (prohibition on disclosure) if its further disclosure—
- (a) would specify the identity of the person to whom the information relates, or
- (b) would enable the identity of such a person to be deduced.
- (10) In this section—
- “*the 1977 Order*” means the Rates (Northern Ireland) Order 1977 (S.I. 1977/2157 (N.I. 28));
- “*the data protection legislation*” has the same meaning as in the Data Protection Act 2018 (see section 3(9) of that Act);
- “*Northern Ireland rating official*” means an officer appointed under Article 36 of the 1977 Order (the Commissioner, district valuers and the Valuation Office);
- “*Revenue and Customs information*” means information held as mentioned in section 18(1) of the Commissioners for Revenue and Customs Act 2005 (information held in connection with a function of the Revenue and Customs);
- “*revenue and customs information relating to a person*” has the same meaning as in section 19(2) of the Commissioners for Revenue and Customs Act 2005.
## SCHEDULE 4ZA
## PART 1 — Chargeable amount before any reliefs
##### 1
- (1) The Secretary of State must, for each year, keep an account, to be called a “main non-domestic rating account”.
- (2) Each such account must be kept in accordance with the provisions of this Schedule that apply to a main non-domestic rating account.
- (3) The Secretary of State—
- (a) must keep each such account in such form as the Treasury may direct, and
- (b) must, at such time as the Treasury may direct, send copies of each such account to the Comptroller and Auditor General.
- (4) The Comptroller and Auditor General—
- (a) must examine, certify and report on any account of which copies are sent to the Comptroller and Auditor General under sub-paragraph [(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/1/3/2024-09-17), and
- (b) must arrange for copies of the account and of the Comptroller and Auditor General’s report on it to be laid before each House of Parliament.
##### 2
- (1) For each year the following are to be credited (as items of account) to the main non-domestic rating account kept for the year—
- (a) amounts received by the Secretary of State in the year under section 54 (central rating: liability),
- (b) amounts received by the Secretary of State in the year under section 59 (contributions in aid),
- (c) amounts received by the Secretary of State in the year under regulations under section 99(3) (treatment of surplus or deficit in collection fund) that make provision in relation to non-domestic rates,
- (d) amounts received by the Secretary of State in the year under paragraph [6](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/6/2024-09-17) (payments in respect of the central share) and amounts received by the Secretary of State in the year under regulations under paragraph [7](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/7/2024-09-17) (administrative arrangements for such payments),
- (e) amounts received by the Secretary of State in the year under paragraph [14](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/14/2024-09-17) (payments following local government finance report),
- (f) amounts received by the Secretary of State in the year under paragraph [17](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/17/2024-09-17) (payments following amending report),
- (g) amounts received by the Secretary of State in the year under regulations under paragraph [33](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/33/2024-09-17) (transitional protection payments), and
- (h) amounts received by the Secretary of State in the year under regulations under paragraph 42 (payments following estimates of amounts to be disregarded).
- (2) For each year the following are to be debited (as items of account) to the main non-domestic rating account kept for the year—
- (a) payments made by the Secretary of State in the year under regulations under section 99(3) that make provision in relation to non-domestic rates,
- (b) payments made by the Secretary of State in the year under regulations under paragraph [7](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/7/2024-09-17),
- (c) payments made by the Secretary of State in the year under paragraph [14](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/14/2024-09-17),
- (d) payments made by the Secretary of State in the year under paragraph [17](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/17/2024-09-17),
- (e) payments made by the Secretary of State in the year under regulations under paragraph [33](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/33/2024-09-17), and
- (f) payments made by the Secretary of State in the year under regulations under paragraph 42.
- (3) If a local government finance report for a year has been approved by resolution of the House of Commons, an amount may be—
- (a) debited (as an item of account) to the main non-domestic rating account kept for the year, for use for the purposes of local government in England;
- (b) credited (as an item of account) to the main non-domestic rating account kept for the year.
- (4) The amount that may be debited under [sub-paragraph (3)](#p01722)[(a)](#p01725) for a year may not exceed the amount that would result in the aggregate mentioned in paragraph 3(1)(b) for the year exceeding the aggregate mentioned in paragraph 3(1)(a) for the year.
- (5) The reference in sub-paragraph (3)(a) to use for the purposes of local government in England includes the making of payments under an Act or an instrument made under an Act (whenever passed or made) to—
- (a) billing authorities in England,
- (b) precepting authorities in England,
- (c) levying bodies in England (and for this purpose “levying body” has the meaning given by section 74(1)), or
- (d) bodies to which section 75(1) applies.
##### 3
- (1) As soon as is reasonably practicable after the end of each year, the Secretary of State must calculate—
- (a) the aggregate of the items of account credited to the main non-domestic rating account kept for the year, and
- (b) the aggregate of the items of account debited to the main non-domestic rating account kept for the year.
- (2) If the aggregate mentioned in sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/3/1/2024-09-17)(a) exceeds that mentioned in sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/3/1/2024-09-17)(b), an amount equal to the excess must be—
- (a) debited (as an item of account) to the main non-domestic rating account kept for the year, and
- (b) credited (as an item of account) to the main non-domestic rating account kept for the next year.
- (3) If the aggregate mentioned in sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/3/1/2024-09-17)(b) exceeds that mentioned in sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/3/1/2024-09-17)(a), an amount equal to the excess must be—
- (a) credited (as an item of account) to the main non-domestic rating account kept for the year, and
- (b) debited (as an item of account) to the main non-domestic rating account kept for the next year.
## Part 2 — Determination of the central and local share
##### 4
The Secretary of State must, for each year and in relation to each billing authority in England, determine—
- (a) the percentage (“the central share”) that is to be the billing authority’s central share for the year for the purposes of Part 3 (payments to the Secretary of State in respect of the central share), and
- (b) the percentage (“the local share”) that is to be the billing authority’s local share for the year for the purposes of Part 4 (payments by billing authorities to major precepting authorities).
##### 5
- (1) A determination under paragraph [4](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/4/2024-09-17) must be specified in a report, to be called a “local government finance report”.
- (2) The Secretary of State must lay, or make arrangements for laying, the local government finance report before the House of Commons.
- (3) As soon as is reasonably practicable after a local government finance report is laid before the House of Commons, the Secretary of State must send a copy of the report to each relevant authority.
## Part 3 — Payments to the Secretary of State in respect of the central share
##### 6
- (1) This paragraph applies if a local government finance report for a year is approved by resolution of the House of Commons.
- (2) Each billing authority in England must make a payment for the year to the Secretary of State of an amount equal to the central share of the billing authority’s non-domestic rating income for the year.
- (3) For the purposes of this paragraph, an authority’s “non-domestic rating income” has the meaning given by regulations made by the Secretary of State.
- (4) The regulations may, in particular, define that term by reference to the total which, if the authority acted diligently, would be payable to it in respect of the year under sections 43 and 45, subject to such adjustments as may be specified in the regulations.
- (5) The regulations may, in particular, make provision for adjustments by reference to changes to the calculation of the amount of a billing authority’s non-domestic rating income for an earlier year but not taken into account in that calculation.
- (6) This paragraph is subject to regulations under paragraph [8](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/8/2024-09-17).
##### 7
- (1) The Secretary of State may by regulations make provision about the administration of payments under paragraph [6](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/6/2024-09-17).
- (2) The regulations may, in particular, make provision—
- (a) about the time and manner in which a payment under paragraph [6](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/6/2024-09-17) or under regulations under this paragraph is to be made (including for payment by instalments), and as to the consequences of non-payment;
- (b) about the making of a payment by a billing authority to the Secretary of State or vice versa where—
- (i) a payment under paragraph [6](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/6/2024-09-17) is made in the course of the year to which it relates, and
- (ii) it is subsequently determined that the amount of the payment required to be made under that paragraph is more or less than that actually made;
- (c) about the making of a payment by a billing authority to the Secretary of State or vice versa where—
- (i) a calculation of a payment under paragraph 6 is made by reference to an estimate of an amount, and
- (ii) it is subsequently determined that the actual amount is more or less than the estimate.
##### 8
- (1) The Secretary of State may by regulations make provision for the deduction from a payment to be made under paragraph 6 by a billing authority to the Secretary of State of an amount to be determined in accordance with the regulations.
- (2) The regulations may, in particular, make provision for the determination of an amount to be deducted to be made by reference to the operation in relation to the billing authority of section 47 (discretionary relief).
- (3) The consent of the Treasury is required to regulations under this paragraph.
## Part 4 — Payments by billing authorities to major precepting authorities
##### 9
- (1) The Secretary of State may by regulations make provision requiring billing authorities in England to make payments for a year to major precepting authorities in England.
- (2) The regulations must provide that a billing authority is not required to make a payment for a year unless the local government finance report for the year has been approved by resolution of the House of Commons.
- (3) The regulations may, in particular, make provision as to—
- (a) the billing authorities that are required to make payments under the regulations;
- (b) the major precepting authorities that are entitled to receive payments under the regulations;
- (c) the amounts of the payments that are required to be made.
- (4) The regulations may, in particular, make provision for the amount of a payment to be made by a billing authority for a year to be such proportion of its non-domestic rating income for the year as is specified in or determined in accordance with the regulations.
- (5) For the purposes of this paragraph, an authority’s “non-domestic rating income” has the meaning given by the regulations.
- (6) The regulations may, in particular, define that term by reference to the total which, if the authority acted diligently, would be payable to it in respect of the year under sections 43 and 45, subject to such adjustments as may be specified in the regulations.
- (7) The regulations may, in particular, make provision for adjustments by reference to changes to the calculation of the amount of a billing authority’s non-domestic rating income for an earlier year but not taken into account in that calculation.
- (8) The regulations may not have the effect that the total amount payable by a billing authority under the regulations for a year exceeds the billing authority’s local share of its non-domestic rating income for a year.
##### 10
- (1) The Secretary of State may by regulations make provision about the administration of payments under regulations under paragraph [9](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/9/2024-09-17).
- (2) The regulations may, in particular, make provision—
- (a) about the making of calculations, and the supply of information to a major precepting authority, by a billing authority in connection with the determination of a payment to be made under regulations under paragraph [9](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/9/2024-09-17), this paragraph or Part 6 (funds) so far as applying to non-domestic rates;
- (b) about the assumptions and adjustments to be made, and the information to be taken into account, in making such calculations;
- (c) about the consequences of non-compliance with provision under paragraph (a) or (b);
- (d) about the time and manner in which a payment under regulations under paragraph [9](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/9/2024-09-17) or this paragraph is to be made (including for payment by instalments), and as to the consequences of non-payment;
- (e) about the making of a payment by a billing authority to a major precepting authority or vice versa where—
- (i) a payment under regulations under paragraph [9](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/9/2024-09-17) is made in the course of the year to which it relates, and
- (ii) it is subsequently determined that the amount of the payment required to be made under the regulations is more or less than that actually made;
- (f) about the making of a payment by a billing authority to a major precepting authority or vice versa where—
- (i) a calculation of a payment under regulations under paragraph [9](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/9/2024-09-17) is made by reference to an estimate of an amount, and
- (ii) it is subsequently determined that the actual amount is more or less than the estimate;
- (g) for the certification of calculations made, or information supplied to a major precepting authority, by a billing authority in connection with the determination of a payment under regulations under paragraph [9](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/9/2024-09-17), this paragraph or Part 6 (funds) so far as applying to non-domestic rates;
- (h) about the consequences where a certified calculation or certified information does not match that made or supplied by the billing authority, including (in particular) about the use of the certified calculation or certified information.
- (3) The regulations may confer power on the Secretary of State to give directions about the certification of calculations or information.
##### 11
- (1) The Secretary of State may by regulations make provision for a billing authority to make a payment for a year to one or more major precepting authorities of an amount equal to a proportion of the amount that is to be deducted in accordance with regulations under paragraph [8](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/8/2024-09-17) from the billing authority’s payment under paragraph 6 to the Secretary of State for the year.
- (2) The regulations may make provision about the administration of payments to major precepting authorities under the regulations.
- (3) The regulations may, in particular, make provision in relation to payments to major precepting authorities of the same kind as the provision that may be made under sub-paragraph [(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/11/2/2024-09-17) of paragraph [10](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/10/2024-09-17) in relation to payments to major precepting authorities to which that sub-paragraph applies.
## Part 5 — Principal payments in connection with local retention of non-domestic rates
##### 12
- (1) The local government finance report for a year must specify the basis (“the basis of calculation”) on which the Secretary of State intends to—
- (a) calculate which relevant authorities are to make payments under this Part of this Schedule to the Secretary of State for the year,
- (b) calculate which relevant authorities are to receive payments under this Part of this Schedule from the Secretary of State for the year, and
- (c) calculate the amount of each payment within paragraph (a) or (b).
- (2) Before making the local government finance report for a year, the Secretary of State must notify such representatives of local government as the Secretary of State thinks fit of the general nature of the basis of calculation.
##### 13
- (1) This paragraph applies if a local government finance report for a year is approved by resolution of the House of Commons.
- (2) As soon as is reasonably practicable after the report has been approved, the Secretary of State must—
- (a) calculate which relevant authorities are to make payments under this Part of this Schedule to the Secretary of State for the year,
- (b) calculate which relevant authorities are to receive payments under this Part of this Schedule from the Secretary of State for the year, and
- (c) calculate the amount of each payment within paragraph (a) or (b).
- (3) Subject as follows, the Secretary of State may, at any time before the end of the year following the year to which the report relates, make one further set of calculations of the kind described in sub-paragraph [(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/13/2/2024-09-17).
- (4) The power to make a further set of calculations under sub-paragraph [(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/13/3/2024-09-17) is not exercisable after the approval by the House of Commons of any amending report made under paragraph [15](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/15/2024-09-17) in relation to the local government finance report.
- (5) Calculations under this paragraph must be made in accordance with the basis of calculation specified in the report.
- (6) As soon as is reasonably practicable after making calculations under sub-paragraph [(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/13/2/2024-09-17) or [(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/13/3/2024-09-17), the Secretary of State must notify each relevant authority of—
- (a) whether any payments are to be made by the authority to the Secretary of State in accordance with the calculations,
- (b) whether any payments are to be made to the authority by the Secretary of State in accordance with the calculations, and
- (c) if any payments are to be made by or to the authority, the amount of each payment.
##### 14
- (1) Where calculations under paragraph [13](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/13/2024-09-17)[(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/13/2/2024-09-17) show that a relevant authority is to make a payment to the Secretary of State, the authority must make that payment to the Secretary of State.
- (2) Where calculations under paragraph [13](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/13/2024-09-17)[(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/13/2/2024-09-17) show that the Secretary of State is to make a payment to a relevant authority, the Secretary of State must make that payment to the authority.
- (3) The following provisions apply if calculations (“the revised calculations”) are made under paragraph [13](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/13/2024-09-17)[(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/13/3/2024-09-17) for a year.
- (4) In this paragraph “the original calculations” means the calculations for the year under paragraph [13](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/13/2024-09-17)[(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/13/2/2024-09-17).
- (5) Sub-paragraph [(6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/14/6/2024-09-17) applies where—
- (a) a payment the revised calculations show as falling to be made by a relevant authority to the Secretary of State exceeds that shown as falling to be made by the original calculations, or
- (b) a payment the revised calculations show as falling to be made by the Secretary of State to a relevant authority is less than that shown as falling to be made by the original calculations.
- (6) The authority must make a payment to the Secretary of State of an amount equal to the difference.
- (7) Where the original calculations did not show that a relevant authority was to make a payment to the Secretary of State, but the revised calculations show that the authority is to make a payment to the Secretary of State—
- (a) the authority must make that payment to the Secretary of State, and
- (b) the authority must make a payment to the Secretary of State of an amount equal to the amount of the payment shown by the original calculations as falling to be made by the Secretary of State to the authority.
- (8) Sub-paragraph [(9)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/14/9/2024-09-17) applies where—
- (a) a payment the revised calculations show as falling to be made by a relevant authority to the Secretary of State is less than that shown as falling to be made by the original calculations, or
- (b) a payment the revised calculations show as falling to be made by the Secretary of State to a relevant authority exceeds that shown as falling to be made by the original calculations.
- (9) The Secretary of State must make a payment to the authority of an amount equal to the difference.
- (10) Where the original calculations did not show that the Secretary of State was to make a payment to a relevant authority, but the revised calculations show that the Secretary of State is to make a payment to the authority—
- (a) the Secretary of State must make that payment to the authority, and
- (b) the Secretary of State must make a payment to the authority of an amount equal to the amount of the payment shown by the original calculations as falling to be made by the authority to the Secretary of State.
- (11) A payment by a relevant authority to the Secretary of State under sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/14/1/2024-09-17)—
- (a) must be made on or before such day in the year to which the local government finance report relates, and in such manner, as the Secretary of State may specify, and
- (b) if not made on or before that day, is recoverable in a court of competent jurisdiction.
- (12) A payment by the Secretary of State to a relevant authority under sub-paragraph [(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/14/2/2024-09-17) must be made—
- (a) in instalments of such amounts, and
- (b) at such times in the year to which the local government finance report relates,
as the Secretary of State determines with the Treasury’s consent.
- (13) A payment by a relevant authority to the Secretary of State under sub-paragraph [(6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/14/6/2024-09-17) or [(7)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/14/7/2024-09-17)—
- (a) must be made on or before such day after the end of the year to which the local government finance report relates, and in such manner, as the Secretary of State may specify, and
- (b) if not made on or before that day, is recoverable in a court of competent jurisdiction.
- (14) A payment by the Secretary of State to a relevant authority under sub-paragraph [(9)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/14/9/2024-09-17) or [(10)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/14/10/2024-09-17) must be made—
- (a) at such time, or
- (b) in instalments of such amounts and at such times,
as the Secretary of State determines with the Treasury’s consent; but any such time must fall after the end of the year to which the local government finance report relates.
##### 15
- (1) After a local government finance report has been made, the Secretary of State may, at any time before the end of the year following the year to which the report relates, make in relation to the report one or more amending reports under this paragraph.
- (2) An amending report under this paragraph must contain amendments to the basis of calculation specified in the local government finance report.
- (3) Before making the report, the Secretary of State must notify such representatives of local government as the Secretary of State thinks fit of the general nature of the amendments the Secretary of State proposes to make.
- (4) The Secretary of State must lay, or make arrangements for laying, the report before the House of Commons.
- (5) As soon as is reasonably practicable after the report is laid before the House of Commons, the Secretary of State must send a copy of the report to each relevant authority.
- (6) Where an amending report under this paragraph has been approved by resolution of the House of Commons, the Secretary of State may not make a subsequent amending report under this paragraph in relation to the same local government finance report.
##### 16
- (1) This paragraph applies if an amending report for a year made under paragraph [15](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/15/2024-09-17) is approved by resolution of the House of Commons.
- (2) As soon as is reasonably practicable after the amending report has been approved, the Secretary of State must—
- (a) calculate which relevant authorities are to make payments under this Part of this Schedule to the Secretary of State for the year,
- (b) calculate which relevant authorities are to receive payments under this Part of this Schedule from the Secretary of State for the year, and
- (c) calculate the amount of each payment within paragraph (a) or (b).
- (3) Subject as follows, the Secretary of State may make one further set of calculations of the kind described in sub-paragraph [(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/16/2/2024-09-17).
- (4) The power to make a further set of calculations under sub-paragraph [(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/16/3/2024-09-17) is not exercisable after whichever is the later of—
- (a) the end of the year following the year to which the amending report relates, and
- (b) the end of the period of 3 months beginning with the day on which the amending report is approved by resolution of the House of Commons.
- (5) Calculations under this paragraph must be made in accordance with the basis of calculation specified in the local government finance report as amended by the amending report.
- (6) As soon as is reasonably practicable after making calculations under sub-paragraph [(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/16/2/2024-09-17) or [(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/16/3/2024-09-17), the Secretary of State must notify each relevant authority of—
- (a) whether any payments are to be made by the authority to the Secretary of State in accordance with the calculations,
- (b) whether any payments are to be made to the authority by the Secretary of State in accordance with the calculations, and
- (c) if any payments are to be made by or to the authority, the amount of each payment.
##### 17
- (1) This paragraph applies if calculations (“the revised calculations”) are made under paragraph [16](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/16/2024-09-17)[(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/16/2/2024-09-17) or [(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/16/3/2024-09-17) for a year.
- (2) In this paragraph “the relevant previous calculations” means the last calculations of the kind referred to in paragraph [13](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/13/2024-09-17)[(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/13/2/2024-09-17) or [(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/13/3/2024-09-17) or [16](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/16/2024-09-17)[(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/16/2/2024-09-17) made for the year.
- (3) Sub-paragraph [(4)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/17/4/2024-09-17) applies where—
- (a) a payment shown by the revised calculations as falling to be made by a relevant authority to the Secretary of State exceeds that shown as falling to be made by the relevant previous calculations, or
- (b) a payment shown by the revised calculations as falling to be made by the Secretary of State to a relevant authority is less than that shown as falling to be made by the relevant previous calculations.
- (4) The authority must make a payment to the Secretary of State of an amount equal to the difference.
- (5) Where the relevant previous calculations did not show that a relevant authority was to make a payment to the Secretary of State, but the revised calculations show that the authority is to make a payment to the Secretary of State—
- (a) the authority must make that payment to the Secretary of State, and
- (b) the authority must make a payment to the Secretary of State of an amount equal to the amount of the payment shown by the relevant previous calculations as falling to be made by the Secretary of State to the authority.
- (6) Sub-paragraph [(7)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/17/7/2024-09-17) applies where—
- (a) a payment shown by the revised calculations as falling to be made by a relevant authority to the Secretary of State is less than that shown as falling to be made by the relevant previous calculations, or
- (b) a payment shown by the revised calculations as falling to be made by the Secretary of State to a relevant authority exceeds that shown as falling to be made by the relevant previous calculations.
- (7) The Secretary of State must make a payment to the authority of an amount equal to the difference.
- (8) Where the relevant previous calculations did not show that the Secretary of State was to make a payment to a relevant authority, but the revised calculations show that the Secretary of State is to make a payment to the authority—
- (a) the Secretary of State must make that payment to the authority, and
- (b) the Secretary of State must make a payment to the authority of an amount equal to the amount of the payment shown by the relevant previous calculations as falling to be made by the authority to the Secretary of State.
- (9) A payment by a relevant authority to the Secretary of State under this paragraph—
- (a) must be made on or before such day after the end of the year in which the amending report was made, and in such manner, as the Secretary of State may specify, and
- (b) if not made on or before that day, is recoverable in a court of competent jurisdiction.
- (10) A payment by the Secretary of State to a relevant authority under this paragraph must be made—
- (a) at such time, or
- (b) in instalments of such amounts and at such times,
as the Secretary of State determines with the Treasury’s consent; but any such time must fall after the end of the year in which the amending report was made.
##### 18
This Part is subject to Parts 9 (pooling of authorities) and 10 (designation of areas and classes of hereditament).
## Part 6 — Levy accounts
##### 19
- (1) The Secretary of State must, for each year, keep an account, to be called a “levy account”.
- (2) Each such account must be kept in accordance with the provisions of this Schedule that apply to a levy account.
- (3) The Secretary of State—
- (a) must keep each such account in such form as the Treasury may direct, and
- (b) must, at such time as the Treasury may direct, send copies of each such account to the Comptroller and Auditor General.
- (4) The Comptroller and Auditor General—
- (a) must examine, certify and report on any account of which copies are sent to the Comptroller and Auditor General under sub-paragraph [(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/19/3/2024-09-17), and
- (b) must arrange for copies of the account and of the Comptroller and Auditor General’s report on it to be laid before each House of Parliament.
##### 20
- (1) For each year the following are to be credited (as items of account) to the levy account kept for the year—
- (a) amounts received by the Secretary of State in the year under paragraph [24](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/24/2024-09-17) (levy payments), and
- (b) amounts received by the Secretary of State in the year under regulations under paragraph [28](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/28/2024-09-17) (payments on account).
- (2) If a local government finance report for a year has been approved by resolution of the House of Commons, and that report provides for an amount to be credited to the levy account kept for the year, that amount may be credited (as an item of account) to that account.
- (3) For each year the following are to be debited (as items of account) to the levy account kept for the year—
- (a) payments made by the Secretary of State in the year under paragraph [27](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/27/2024-09-17) (safety net payments),
- (b) payments made by the Secretary of State in the year under regulations under paragraph [28](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/28/2024-09-17), and
- (c) payments made by the Secretary of State in the year under paragraph [30](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/30/2024-09-17) (distribution of remaining balance).
##### 21
- (1) As soon as is reasonably practicable after the end of each year, the Secretary of State must calculate—
- (a) the aggregate of the items of account credited to the levy account kept for the year, and
- (b) the aggregate of the items of account debited to the levy account kept for the year.
- (2) If the aggregate mentioned in sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/21/1/2024-09-17)(a) exceeds that mentioned in sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/21/1/2024-09-17)(b), an amount equal to the excess must be—
- (a) debited (as an item of account) to the levy account kept for the year, and
- (b) credited (as an item of account) to the levy account kept for the next year.
- (3) If the aggregate mentioned in sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/21/1/2024-09-17)(b) exceeds that mentioned in sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/21/1/2024-09-17)(a), an amount equal to the excess must be—
- (a) credited (as an item of account) to the levy account kept for the year, and
- (b) debited (as an item of account) to the levy account kept for the next year.
## Part 7 — Levy payments, safety net payments and distribution of remaining balance
##### 22
- (1) The Secretary of State may by regulations make provision for calculating—
- (a) whether a relevant authority is required to make a payment under this Part of this Schedule (a “levy payment”) to the Secretary of State for a year, and
- (b) if so, the amount of the levy payment.
- (2) The regulations must make provision for calculations for a year to be made after the end of that year.
- (3) The regulations may, in particular, make provision for calculations in relation to a relevant authority to be made—
- (a) if the relevant authority is a billing authority, by reference to the total payable to it in respect of the year under sections 43 and 45, subject to such adjustments as may be specified in the regulations;
- (b) if the relevant authority is a major precepting authority, by reference to the total of the amounts payable in respect of the year under those sections to the billing authorities that are required to make payments to it for the year under regulations under paragraph [9](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/9/2024-09-17), subject to such adjustments as may be specified in the regulations;
- (c) by reference to payments of a kind specified in the regulations made to the authority by the Secretary of State;
- (d) by reference to such other factors as may be specified in the regulations.
- (4) The regulations may, in particular, make provision for adjustments to an amount calculated under provision made under sub-paragraph [(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/22/3/2024-09-17) by reference to changes affecting the calculation of such an amount for an earlier year but not taken into account in that calculation.
##### 23
- (1) The Secretary of State must calculate in relation to each relevant authority—
- (a) whether it is required to make a levy payment for a year, and
- (b) if so, the amount of that payment.
- (2) The calculation must be made—
- (a) as soon as is reasonably practicable after the end of the year, or
- (b) if the authority is subject to a requirement imposed by a direction under paragraph [43](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/43/2024-09-17) (direction to make calculations or supply information) or by or under regulations under paragraph [44](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/44/2024-09-17) (regulations about calculations and supply of information) for the purposes of this paragraph, as soon as is reasonably practicable after the time for compliance with that requirement,
whichever is the later.
- (3) The calculation must be made in accordance with regulations under paragraph [22](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/22/2024-09-17).
- (4) As soon as is reasonably practicable after making a calculation in relation to a relevant authority, the Secretary of State must notify that authority of—
- (a) whether, in accordance with the calculation, it is required to make a levy payment for the year, and
- (b) if so, the amount of that payment in accordance with the calculation.
##### 24
- (1) If a calculation under paragraph [23](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/23/2024-09-17) shows that a levy payment is to be made to the Secretary of State by a relevant authority, the authority must make that payment to the Secretary of State.
- (2) The levy payment—
- (a) must be made on or before such day and in such manner as the Secretary of State may specify, and
- (b) if not made on or before that day, is recoverable in a court of competent jurisdiction.
##### 25
- (1) The Secretary of State may by regulations make provision for calculating—
- (a) whether the Secretary of State is required to make a payment under this Part of this Schedule (a “safety net payment”) to a relevant authority for a year, and
- (b) if so, the amount of the payment.
- (2) The regulations must make provision for calculations for a year to be made after the end of that year.
- (3) The regulations may, in particular, make provision for calculations in relation to a relevant authority to be made—
- (a) if the relevant authority is a billing authority, by reference to the total payable to it in respect of the year under sections 43 and 45, subject to such adjustments as may be specified in the regulations;
- (b) if the relevant authority is a major precepting authority, by reference to the total of the amounts payable in respect of the year under those sections to the billing authorities that are required to make payments to it for the year under regulations under paragraph [9](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/9/2024-09-17), subject to such adjustments as may be specified in the regulations;
- (c) by reference to payments of a kind specified in the regulations made to the authority by the Secretary of State;
- (d) by reference to such other factors as may be specified in the regulations.
- (4) The regulations may, in particular, make provision for adjustments to an amount calculated under provision made under sub-paragraph [(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/25/3/2024-09-17) by reference to changes affecting the calculation of such an amount for an earlier year but not taken into account in that calculation.
##### 26
- (1) The Secretary of State must calculate in relation to each relevant authority—
- (a) whether the Secretary of State is required to make a safety net payment to the authority for the year, and
- (b) if so, the amount of that payment.
- (2) The calculation must be made—
- (a) as soon as is reasonably practicable after the end of the year, or
- (b) if the authority is subject to a requirement imposed by a direction under paragraph [43](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/43/2024-09-17) (direction to make calculations or supply information) or by or under regulations under paragraph [44](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/44/2024-09-17) (regulations about calculations and supply of information) for the purposes of this paragraph, as soon as is reasonably practicable after the time for compliance with that requirement,
whichever is the later.
- (3) The calculation must be made in accordance with regulations under paragraph [25](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/25/2024-09-17).
- (4) As soon as is reasonably practicable after making a calculation under this paragraph in relation to a relevant authority, the Secretary of State must notify that authority of—
- (a) whether, in accordance with the calculation, the Secretary of State is required to make a safety net payment to the authority for the year, and
- (b) if so, the amount of that payment in accordance with the calculation.
- (5) This paragraph is subject to regulations under paragraph [28](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/28/2024-09-17) (payments on account).
##### 27
- (1) If a calculation under paragraph [26](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/26/2024-09-17) shows that a safety net payment is to be made by the Secretary of State to a relevant authority, the Secretary of State must make that payment to the authority.
- (2) The safety net payment must be made in instalments of such amounts, and at such times, as the Secretary of State determines with the Treasury’s consent.
- (3) This paragraph is subject to regulations under paragraph [28](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/28/2024-09-17) (payments on account).
##### 28
- (1) The Secretary of State may by regulations make provision—
- (a) for a relevant authority to request the Secretary of State to make a calculation before the end of a year of—
- (i) whether the Secretary of State is likely to be required to make a safety net payment under paragraph [27](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/27/2024-09-17) to the authority for the year, and
- (ii) if so, the amount of the payment;
- (b) about the time at which and the manner in which a request must be made, and the information that must be provided in connection with the request;
- (c) about the circumstances in which the Secretary of State may or must make a calculation in response to a request;
- (d) about the making of the calculation, including for the Secretary of State to make the calculation by reference to estimates of any of the amounts mentioned in paragraph [25](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/25/2024-09-17)[(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/25/3/2024-09-17).
- (2) The regulations may make provision—
- (a) about the timing of a calculation in response to a request;
- (b) about the notification of the results of the calculation to the relevant authority to whom it relates;
- (c) for the making, as a result of the calculation, of a payment (a “payment on account”) to the authority before the end of the year to which the calculation relates.
- (3) The regulations may, in particular—
- (a) make provision in relation to a calculation that is similar to that made by paragraph [26](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/26/2024-09-17), or apply that paragraph with modifications in relation to such a calculation;
- (b) make provision in relation to a payment on account that is similar to that made by paragraph [27](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/27/2024-09-17), or apply that paragraph with modifications in relation to such a payment.
- (4) The regulations may make provision—
- (a) about the calculation under paragraph [26](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/26/2024-09-17) to be made in relation to a relevant authority for a year where a payment on account has been made to the authority for the year;
- (b) for the making of a further payment by the Secretary of State to the authority, or of a payment by the authority to the Secretary of State, as a result of that calculation.
##### 29
- (1) The Secretary of State must, in each year other than the first year for which the levy account is kept, calculate whether there is a remaining balance on the levy account for the year in accordance with sub-paragraphs [(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/29/2/2024-09-17) to [(4)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/29/4/2024-09-17).
- (2) The calculation must be made as soon as is reasonably practicable after—
- (a) all of the calculations required by paragraph [23](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/23/2024-09-17)[(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/23/1/2024-09-17) (calculations of levy payments) have been made for the previous year,
- (b) all of the calculations required by paragraph [26](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/26/2024-09-17)[(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/26/1/2024-09-17) (calculations of safety net payments) have been made for the previous year, and
- (c) all of the calculations required by regulations under paragraph [28](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/28/2024-09-17) (calculations of safety net payments on account) have been made for the year.
- (3) The calculation must be made as follows—
- *Step 1*Calculate the aggregate of the amounts of all of the levy payments calculated for the previous year under paragraph [23](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/23/2024-09-17)[(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/23/1/2024-09-17).
- *Step 2*Add any amount credited to the levy account for the year in accordance with paragraph [21](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/21/2024-09-17)[(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/21/2/2024-09-17) (credit from previous year) to the amount found under step 1, or subtract any amount debited to that account in accordance with paragraph [21](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/21/2024-09-17)[(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/21/3/2024-09-17) (debit from previous year) from the amount found under step 1.
- *Step 3*Add to the amount found under steps 1 and 2 any amount credited to the levy account for the year in accordance with paragraph [20(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/20/2/2024-09-17) (credit in accordance with local government finance report).
- *Step 4*Subtract from the amount found under steps 1 to 3 the aggregate of the amounts of all the safety net payments calculated for the previous year under paragraph [26](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/26/2024-09-17)[(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/26/1/2024-09-17).
- *Step 5*Subtract from the amount found under steps 1 to 4 the aggregate of all the payments to be made by the Secretary of State under regulations under paragraph [28(4)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/28/4/b/2024-09-17) (adjustments following safety net payment on account).
- *Step 6*Add to the amount found under steps 1 to 5 the aggregate of all the payments to be made to the Secretary of State under regulations under paragraph [28(4)(b)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/28/4/b/2024-09-17).
- *Step 7*Subtract from the amount found under steps 1 to 6 the aggregate of all the payments on account to be made in the year under regulations under paragraph 28.
- (4) If the amount found under step 7 in sub-paragraph [(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/29/3/2024-09-17) is a positive amount, that is the remaining balance on the levy account for the year.
- (5) Sub-paragraph (6) applies if, in the first year for which the levy account is kept—
- (a) an amount is credited to the levy account for the year in accordance with paragraph [20(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/20/2/2024-09-17), and
- (b) that amount exceeds the aggregate of all the payments on account to be made in the year under regulations under paragraph [28](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/28/2024-09-17).
- (6) The amount of the excess is to be treated as the remaining balance on the levy account for the year.
##### 30
- (1) The Secretary of State may determine that an amount equal to the whole or part of the remaining balance on a levy account for a year is to be distributed among one or more relevant authorities (rather than being treated in accordance with paragraph [21](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/21/2024-09-17)[(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/21/2/2024-09-17)).
- (2) The Secretary of State may by regulations make provision about the basis (“the basis of distribution”) on which an amount referred to in sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/30/1/2024-09-17) is to be distributed.
- (3) If the Secretary of State makes a determination under sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/30/1/2024-09-17), the Secretary of State must calculate what amount (if any) falls to be paid to each relevant authority as its share of the amount referred to in that sub-paragraph.
- (4) The calculations must be made—
- (a) as soon as is reasonably practicable after the determination is made, and
- (b) in accordance with the basis of distribution specified in the regulations.
- (5) As soon as is reasonably practicable after making the calculations, the Secretary of State must notify each relevant authority of—
- (a) whether a payment is to be made by the Secretary of State to the authority out of the amount referred to in sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/30/1/2024-09-17), and
- (b) if such a payment is to be made, the amount of the payment.
- (6) If the calculations show that a payment is to be made by the Secretary of State to a relevant authority, the Secretary of State must make that payment to the authority.
- (7) A payment from the Secretary of State to a relevant authority under this paragraph must be made—
- (a) at such time, or
- (b) in instalments of such amounts and at such times,
as the Secretary of State determines with the Treasury’s consent; but any such time must fall within the year to which the remaining balance relates.
##### 31
This Part is subject to Parts 9 (pooling of authorities) and 10 (designation of areas and classes of hereditament).
## Part 8 — Transitional protection payments
##### 32
- (1) The Secretary of State may by regulations make provision for calculating in accordance with the regulations—
- (a) the total amount which would be payable to a billing authority in England in respect of a year under sections 43 and 45 if—
- (i) regulations under section 57A (transitional relief following compilation of local rating list) were not in force for the year, and
- (ii) the authority acted diligently, and
- (b) the total amount which would be payable to a billing authority in England in respect of a year under sections 43 and 45 if the authority acted diligently.
- (2) The regulations may include provision for adjustments to be made to an amount calculated under provision under sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/32/1/2024-09-17).
- (3) The regulations may, in particular, make provision for adjustments to that amount by reference to changes affecting the calculation of such an amount for an earlier year but not taken into account in that calculation.
- (4) In this Part of this Schedule—
- (a) a billing authority’s “deemed rating income” for a year means the amount calculated for the authority and the year under provision under sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/32/1/2024-09-17)(a) and [(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/32/2/2024-09-17), and
- (b) a billing authority’s “actual rating income” for a year means the amount calculated for the authority and the year under provision under sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/32/1/2024-09-17)(b) and [(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/32/2/2024-09-17).
##### 33
- (1) The Secretary of State may by regulations make provision for the making of a payment (a “transitional protection payment”) for a year—
- (a) by the Secretary of State to a billing authority in England, or
- (b) by a billing authority in England to the Secretary of State.
- (2) The regulations must provide for the amount (if any) of a transitional protection payment in relation to an authority for a year to be calculated by reference to its deemed and actual rating income for the year, so that—
- (a) if its deemed rating income for a year exceeds its actual rating income for the year, the Secretary of State is to be liable to make a transitional protection payment to the authority for the year of an amount equal to the excess;
- (b) if its actual rating income for a year exceeds its deemed rating income for the year, the authority is to be liable to make a transitional protection payment to the Secretary of State for the year of an amount equal to the excess;
- (c) if its deemed rating income for a year is equal to its actual rating income for the year, no transitional protection payment is to be made to or by the authority for the year.
- (3) The regulations may, in particular, make provision—
- (a) about the making of calculations, and the supply of information to the Secretary of State, by a billing authority in connection with the determination of the transitional protection payment (if any) to be made to or by the authority;
- (b) about the assumptions and adjustments to be made, and the information to be taken into account, in making such calculations;
- (c) about the consequences of non-compliance with provision under paragraph (a) or (b), including (in particular)—
- (i) for the making by the Secretary of State of calculations, or of assumptions as to the information that would otherwise have been supplied by the authority;
- (ii) for the suspension of payments to the authority.
- (4) The regulations may, in particular, make provision—
- (a) for the making by a billing authority or the Secretary of State of a payment on account of a transitional protection payment;
- (b) for the calculation, where a payment on account has been made, of the amount of the final transitional protection payment (if any) to be made to or by the authority;
- (c) for the certification of calculations made, or information supplied to the Secretary of State, by a billing authority in connection with the determination of the final transitional protection payment (if any) to be made to or by the authority;
- (d) about the consequences where a certified calculation or certified information does not match that made or supplied by the authority, including (in particular) about the use of the certified calculation or certified information;
- (e) about the making of financial adjustments where the final transitional protection payment to be made to or by the authority for the year is different from a payment on account made to or by the authority for the year.
- (5) The regulations may confer power on the Secretary of State to give directions about the certification of calculations or information.
- (6) The regulations may, in particular, make provision about the time and manner in which a payment under the regulations is to be made (including for payment by instalments), and as to the consequences of non-payment.
## Part 9 — Pooling of authorities
##### 34
- (1) The Secretary of State may, in accordance with this paragraph, designate two or more relevant authorities as a pool of authorities for the purposes of the provisions of this Schedule applying to such pools (as to which, see paragraphs [36](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/36/2024-09-17) and [37](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/37/2024-09-17)).
- (2) The Secretary of State may make a designation only if each authority covered by the designation has agreed to it.
- (3) The Secretary of State—
- (a) may revoke a designation (in particular if any condition of the designation is breached), and
- (b) must do so if any authority covered by the designation asks the Secretary of State to do so.
- (4) Subject to sub-paragraph [(5)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/34/5/2024-09-17), a designation has effect—
- (a) for the year beginning after it is made, and
- (b) for each subsequent year, unless previously revoked.
- (5) A designation or revocation has effect for a year only if it is made before the Secretary of State gives the notification for the year required by paragraph [12](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/12/2024-09-17)[(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/12/2/2024-09-17) (notification of general basis of calculation to be specified in local government finance report for year), unless sub-paragraph [(6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/12/6/2024-09-17) applies.
- (6) A revocation made after the Secretary of State has given that notification has effect for the year for which the notification was given if—
- (a) it is made in response to a request under sub-paragraph (3)(b) made within the period of 28 days beginning with the date on which the notification was given, and
- (b) it is made before the local government finance report for that year is laid before the House of Commons.
- (7) After making or revoking a designation, the Secretary of State must notify the authorities covered by the designation.
- (8) A notification under sub-paragraph [(7)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/34/7/2024-09-17) must be given before or at the same time as the Secretary of State gives the notification required by paragraph [12](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/12/2024-09-17)[(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/12/2/2024-09-17) for the year to which the designation or revocation relates, unless sub-paragraph [(9)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/12/9/2024-09-17) applies.
- (9) A notification under sub-paragraph [(7)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/34/7/2024-09-17) of a revocation made in the circumstances described in sub-paragraph [(6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/34/6/2024-09-17) must be given as soon as is reasonably practicable after it is made.
##### 35
- (1) A designation under paragraph [34](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/34/2024-09-17) must be made subject to conditions—
- (a) requiring the authorities to which it relates to appoint a lead authority to exercise the functions specified in the conditions, and
- (b) requiring the authorities, if the designation is revoked, to take the steps specified in the conditions before the revocation takes effect.
- (2) A designation under paragraph [34](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/34/2024-09-17) may be made subject to such other conditions as the Secretary of State thinks fit.
- (3) The Secretary of State may vary a designation by—
- (a) adding a condition,
- (b) modifying a condition, or
- (c) removing a condition (other than one mentioned in sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/35/1/2024-09-17)).
- (4) Before varying a designation under sub-paragraph [(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/35/3/2024-09-17), the Secretary of State must consult the authorities covered by the designation.
- (5) After varying a designation under sub-paragraph [(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/35/3/2024-09-17), the Secretary of State must notify those authorities.
##### 36
- (1) Where a designation of a pool of authorities has effect for a year, Part 5 of this Schedule (principal payments in connection with local retention of non-domestic rates) applies in relation to the pool as if—
- (a) the authorities in the pool were not relevant authorities, but
- (b) the pool were itself a relevant authority.
- (2) Sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/36/1/2024-09-17) does not apply in relation to paragraph [15](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/15/2024-09-17)[(5)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/15/5/2024-09-17) (duty to send copy of amending report to each relevant authority).
- (3) This paragraph does not prevent—
- (a) the local government finance report for the year, or an amending report under paragraph [15](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/15/2024-09-17) in relation to that report, from also making provision in relation to the individual authorities in the pool,
- (b) the Secretary of State from making calculations based on the local government finance report, or any such amending report, in relation to each of those authorities, or
- (c) the Secretary of State from notifying the results of the calculations to each of those authorities.
- (4) But paragraphs [14](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/14/2024-09-17) and [17](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/17/2024-09-17) (payments following reports) do not apply in relation to such calculations.
##### 37
- (1) Regulations under paragraph [22](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/22/2024-09-17), [25](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/25/2024-09-17) or [28](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/28/2024-09-17) (levy payments, safety net payments and safety net payments on account) may provide for a pool of authorities to be treated as a relevant authority for the purposes of the regulations.
- (2) Such regulations may, in particular, make provision—
- (a) that is similar to provision which may be made under the paragraph in question apart from sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/37/1/2024-09-17) above, or
- (b) that applies such provision with modifications.
- (3) Where regulations under paragraph [22](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/22/2024-09-17) apply to a pool of authorities for a year, paragraphs [23](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/23/2024-09-17) and [24](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/24/2024-09-17) (calculation and making of levy payments) apply in relation to the authorities and the year as if references in them to a relevant authority were to the pool.
- (4) Where regulations under paragraph [25](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/25/2024-09-17) apply to a pool of authorities for a year, paragraphs [26](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/26/2024-09-17) and [27](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/27/2024-09-17) (calculation and making of safety net payments) apply in relation to the authorities and the year as if references in them to a relevant authority were to the pool.
- (5) Where a designation of a pool of authorities has effect for a year, paragraph [30](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/30/2024-09-17) (distribution of remaining balance) applies in relation to the pool as if—
- (a) the authorities in the pool were not relevant authorities, but
- (b) the pool were itself a relevant authority.
- (6) Regulations under paragraph [30](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/30/2024-09-17) may provide for a pool of authorities to be treated as a relevant authority for the purposes of the regulations.
- (7) This paragraph does not prevent—
- (a) regulations under paragraph [22](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/22/2024-09-17), [25](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/25/2024-09-17), [28](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/28/2024-09-17) or [30](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/30/2024-09-17) from also making provision in relation to the individual authorities in a pool,
- (b) the Secretary of State from making calculations under paragraph [23](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/23/2024-09-17), [26](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/26/2024-09-17) or [30(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/30/3/2024-09-17) based on such regulations in relation to each of those authorities, or
- (c) the Secretary of State from notifying the results of the calculations to each of those authorities.
- (8) But paragraphs [24](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/24/2024-09-17), [27](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/27/2024-09-17) and [30](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/30/2024-09-17)[(6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/30/6/2024-09-17) (payments following calculations) do not apply in relation to such calculations.
##### 38
- (1) A requirement under Part 5 or 7 of this Schedule in its application by virtue of paragraph [36](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/36/2024-09-17) or [37](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/37/2024-09-17) to notify a pool of authorities of any matter is a requirement to notify each authority in the pool of that matter.
- (2) Where by virtue of either of those paragraphs a pool of authorities is required to make a payment to the Secretary of State, each authority in the pool is jointly and severally liable to make that payment.
- (3) Where by virtue of either of those paragraphs the Secretary of State is required to make a payment to a pool of authorities, the payment is to be made to the lead authority appointed in accordance with conditions under paragraph [35](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/35/2024-09-17)[(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/35/1/2024-09-17).
## Part 10 — Designation of areas and classes of hereditament
##### 39
- (1) The Secretary of State may by regulations—
- (a) designate one or more areas in England (a “designated area”);
- (b) provide for the calculation in accordance with the regulations, for each year for which the designation has effect and in relation to each billing authority all or part of whose area falls within a designated area, of the amount mentioned in sub-paragraph [(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/39/2/2024-09-17);
- (c) provide for the calculation of a proportion of that amount in accordance with the regulations;
- (d) provide for that amount or that proportion to be disregarded for the purposes of calculations under any of the following provisions in its application to the authority for that year—
- (i) paragraph [6](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/6/2024-09-17) (payments in respect of the central share);
- (ii) regulations under paragraph [7](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/7/2024-09-17) (administrative arrangements for payments in respect of the central share);
- (iii) regulations under paragraph [9](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/9/2024-09-17) (payments by billing authorities to major precepting authorities);
- (iv) regulations under paragraph [10](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/10/2024-09-17) (administrative arrangements for payments by billing authorities to major precepting authorities);
- (v) paragraph [13](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/13/2024-09-17) (calculations following local government finance report);
- (vi) paragraph [16](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/16/2024-09-17) (calculations following amending report);
- (vii) paragraph [23](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/23/2024-09-17) (calculations of levy payments);
- (viii) paragraph [26](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/26/2024-09-17) (calculations of safety net payments);
- (ix) regulations under paragraph [28](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/28/2024-09-17) (calculations of payments on account);
- (x) paragraph [30](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/30/2024-09-17) (calculations relating to distribution of remaining balance).
- (2) Subject as follows, the amount referred to in sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/39/1/2024-09-17)(b) is the total amount which, if the authority acted diligently, would be payable to it for the year under sections 43 and 45 in respect of the hereditaments within the designated area.
- (3) The regulations may provide for that amount, or any proportion calculated under sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/39/1/2024-09-17)(c), to be adjusted in accordance with the regulations (and references in this paragraph to that amount or proportion include the amount or proportion as adjusted in accordance with such provision).
- (4) The regulations may, in particular, provide for adjustments to that amount or that proportion by reference to changes affecting a calculation under regulations under this paragraph for an earlier year but not taken into account in that calculation.
- (5) The regulations must—
- (a) specify the date on which the designation takes effect, which must be the first day of a year, or
- (b) provide that the designation is to take effect on the first day of the first year after specified conditions have been met.
- (6) Conditions under sub-paragraph [(5)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/39/5/2024-09-17)(b) may require compliance with specifications or requirements contained in a document of a specified kind.
- (7) If the regulations make provision under sub-paragraph [(5)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/39/5/2024-09-17)(b), they must provide that they will cease to have effect at the end of a specified period unless the conditions are met by the end of that period.
- (8) The regulations may specify the years for which the designation has effect.
- (9) If the regulations contain provision under sub-paragraph [(8)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/39/8/2024-09-17)—
- (a) amendments within sub-paragraph [(10)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/39/10/2024-09-17) may not be made to the regulations unless (in the case of amendments within paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of that sub-paragraph) the amendments are expressed to come into force after the end of that period, and
- (b) the regulations may not be revoked unless the revocation is expressed to come into force after the end of that period.
- (10) The amendments mentioned in sub-paragraph [(9)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/39/9/2024-09-17)(a) are those which have the effect of—
- (a) altering the boundaries of a designated area,
- (b) where provision made under paragraph (d) of sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/39/1/2024-09-17) has the effect that the amount referred to in that paragraph is to be disregarded, providing for a proportion of that amount to be disregarded,
- (c) where provision made under that paragraph has the effect that a proportion is to be disregarded, reducing that proportion, or
- (d) reducing the period for which the designation has effect.
- (11) Regulations under this paragraph must specify each area designated by the regulations by means of a plan or map (whether or not each area is specified by any other means).
- (12) An area may be designated by regulations under this paragraph by reference to such factors as the Secretary of State thinks fit.
- (13) The consent of the Treasury is required to regulations under this paragraph.
- (14) In this paragraph “specified” means specified in the regulations.
##### 40
- (1) The Secretary of State may by regulations—
- (a) designate one or more classes of hereditaments in England (a “designated class”);
- (b) provide for the calculation in accordance with the regulations, for each year for which the designation has effect and in relation to each billing authority whose area includes hereditaments within the designated class, of the amount mentioned in sub-paragraph [(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/40/2/2024-09-17);
- (c) provide for the calculation of a proportion of that amount in accordance with the regulations;
- (d) provide for that amount or that proportion to be disregarded for the purposes of calculations under any of the following provisions in its application to the authority for that year—
- (i) paragraph [6](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/6/2024-09-17) (payments in respect of the central share);
- (ii) regulations under paragraph [7](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/7/2024-09-17) (administrative arrangements for payments in respect of the central share);
- (iii) regulations under paragraph [9](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/9/2024-09-17) (payments by billing authorities to major precepting authorities);
- (iv) regulations under paragraph [10](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/10/2024-09-17) (administrative arrangements for payments by billing authorities to major precepting authorities);
- (v) paragraph [13](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/13/2024-09-17) (calculations following local government finance report);
- (vi) paragraph [16](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/16/2024-09-17) (calculations following amending report);
- (vii) paragraph [23](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/23/2024-09-17) (calculations of levy payments);
- (viii) paragraph [26](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/26/2024-09-17) (calculations of safety net payments);
- (ix) regulations under paragraph [28](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/28/2024-09-17) (calculations of payments on account);
- (x) paragraph [30](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/30/2024-09-17) (calculations relating to distribution of remaining balance).
- (2) Subject as follows, the amount referred to in sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/40/1/2024-09-17)(b) is the total amount which, if the authority acted diligently, would be payable to it for the year under sections 43 and 45 in respect of the hereditaments within the designated class.
- (3) The regulations may provide for that amount, or any proportion calculated under sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/40/1/2024-09-17)(c), to be adjusted in accordance with the regulations (and references in this paragraph to that amount or proportion include the amount or proportion as adjusted in accordance with such provision).
- (4) The regulations may, in particular, provide for adjustments to that amount or that proportion by reference to changes affecting a calculation under regulations under this paragraph for an earlier year but not taken into account in that calculation.
- (5) The regulations may include provision imposing duties or conferring powers on valuation officers (whether as regards determinations, certificates or otherwise) for the purpose of the calculation referred to in sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/40/1/2024-09-17)(c).
- (6) The regulations—
- (a) must specify the date on which the designation takes effect (which must be at the beginning of a year), and
- (b) may specify the years for which the designation has effect.
- (7) A class may be designated by regulations under this paragraph by reference to such factors as the Secretary of State thinks fit.
- (8) Before making regulations under this paragraph the Secretary of State must consult such persons as the Secretary of State thinks fit.
- (9) The fact that this paragraph was not in force when consultation in relation to proposed regulations under it took place is to be disregarded in determining whether there has been compliance with sub-paragraph [(8)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/40/8/2024-09-17).
- (10) The consent of the Treasury is required to regulations under this paragraph.
##### 41
- (1) Regulations under paragraph [39](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/39/2024-09-17) or [40](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/40/2024-09-17) may make provision for a billing authority to make a payment for a year to a relevant authority of an amount equal to the whole or part of the amount or proportion that, in relation to the billing authority and the year, is to be disregarded for the purposes of the calculations mentioned in paragraph [39](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/39/2024-09-17)[(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/39/1/2024-09-17)(d) or [40](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/40/2024-09-17)[(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/40/1/2024-09-17)(d) (as the case may be).
- (2) Sub-paragraph [(3)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/41/3/2024-09-17) applies where the regulations include provision for payments to be made in accordance with sub-paragraph [(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/41/1/2024-09-17) to two or more relevant authorities.
- (3) The regulations may include provision for imposing duties or conferring powers on valuation officers (whether as regards determinations, certificates or otherwise) for the purpose of arriving at the amounts of those payments.
- (4) The regulations may make provision about the administration of payments to relevant authorities under the regulations.
- (5) The regulations may, in particular, make provision in relation to payments to relevant authorities of the same kind as the provision that may be made under sub-paragraph [(2)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/41/2/2024-09-17) of paragraph [10](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/10/2024-09-17) in relation to payments to major precepting authorities to which that sub-paragraph applies.
##### 42
- (1) The Secretary of State may by regulations make provision for—
- (a) calculations of a kind mentioned in paragraph [39(1)(d)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/39/1/d/2024-09-17) or [40(1)(d)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/40/1/d/2024-09-17) to be made on the basis of an estimate of an amount or proportion that is to be disregarded under regulations under that paragraph;
- (b) for the making of a payment by the Secretary of State to a billing authority or vice versa where it is subsequently determined that the amount or proportion to be disregarded is more or less than the amount of the estimate.
- (2) Regulations under this paragraph may make provision about the administration of payments under the regulations, including as to—
- (a) the time and manner in which a payment is to be made, and
- (b) the consequences of non-payment.
## Part 11 — Supplementary
##### 43
- (1) The Secretary of State may, for the purposes of any provision of or made under this Schedule or Part 6 (funds) so far as applying to non-domestic rates, direct a relevant authority to make calculations, or to supply information to the Secretary of State, in accordance with the direction.
- (2) The direction may require the calculations to be made, or the information to be supplied, before such time as is specified in the direction.
- (3) The direction may require the calculations or information to be certified in accordance with the direction.
- (4) If a relevant authority does not comply with a direction under this paragraph, the Secretary of State may make the calculations that the Secretary of State thinks would have been made, or make assumptions as to the information that would have been supplied, by the authority if it had complied with the direction.
- (5) If the Secretary of State proceeds under sub-paragraph [(4)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/43/4/2024-09-17), the Secretary of State must notify the authority—
- (a) of that fact, and
- (b) of the calculations or assumptions that the Secretary of State has made.
- (6) If any calculation or information certified in accordance with a direction under this paragraph does not match that made or supplied by the authority in question, the Secretary of State may use the certified calculation or information.
- (7) If the Secretary of State proceeds under sub-paragraph [(6)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/43/6/2024-09-17), the Secretary of State must notify the authority of that fact.
- (8) For the purposes of any provision made by or under Part 5 or 7 of this Schedule that applies to pools of authorities, this paragraph has effect as if references to a relevant authority included a reference to such a pool.
- (9) Where sub-paragraph [(5)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/43/5/2024-09-17) or [(7)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/43/7/2024-09-17) applies to a pool of authorities by virtue of sub-paragraph [(8)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/43/8/2024-09-17), the Secretary of State must notify each relevant authority in the pool of the matters in question.
##### 44
The Secretary of State may by regulations—
- (a) make any provision that could be made by a direction under paragraph [43](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/43/2024-09-17);
- (b) make provision for the Secretary of State to give a direction that could be given under that paragraph;
- (c) make any provision made by that paragraph in relation to a direction under it—
- (i) in relation to provision made by regulations under this paragraph, or
- (ii) in relation to a direction given by the Secretary of State under regulations under this paragraph.
##### 45
In this Schedule—
- “actual rating income”, in relation to a billing authority, has the meaning given by paragraph [32](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/32/2024-09-17)[(4)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/32/4/2024-09-17)(b);
- “basis of calculation” has the meaning given by paragraph [12](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/12/2024-09-17)[(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/12/1/2024-09-17);
- “the central share” has the meaning given by paragraph [4](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/4/2024-09-17);
- “deemed rating income”, in relation to a billing authority, has the meaning given by paragraph [32](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/32/2024-09-17)[(4)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/32/4/2024-09-17)(a);
- “local government finance report” has the meaning given by paragraph [5](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/5/2024-09-17)[(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/5/1/2024-09-17);
- “the local share” has the meaning given by paragraph [4](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/4/2024-09-17);
- “levy account” has the meaning given by paragraph [19](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/19/2024-09-17)[(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/19/1/2024-09-17);
- “levy payment” has the meaning given by paragraph [22](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/22/2024-09-17)[(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/22/1/2024-09-17);
- “main non-domestic rating account” has the meaning given by paragraph [1](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/1/2024-09-17)[(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/1/1/2024-09-17);
- a “pool of authorities” means two or more relevant authorities designated as a pool of authorities under paragraph [34](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/34/2024-09-17);
- “relevant authority” means—a billing authority in England, ora major precepting authority in England;
- “safety net payment” has the meaning given by paragraph [25](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/25/2024-09-17)[(1)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/41/schedule/7B/paragraph/25/1/2024-09-17);
- “year” means a chargeable financial year.
### Interpretation
##### 3A
Any reference in this Part of this Schedule to a billing authority is a reference to a billing authority in Wales.
### Power for member of First-tier Tribunal to act as member of the Tribunal
##### A18A
- (1) A member of the First-tier Tribunal (an “FTT member”) may act as a member of the Valuation Tribunal for England.
- (2) An FTT member may only act as a member of the Tribunal—
- (a) at the request of the President and with the approval of the Senior President of Tribunals,
- (b) in relation to an appeal that relates, in whole or in part, to a council tax reduction scheme made or having effect as if made by a billing authority in England, and
- (c) if the FTT member is not disqualified from being, or acting as, a member of the Tribunal.
- (3) A request under sub-paragraph (2)(a)—
- (a) may relate to a particular appeal or to appeals of a particular kind,
- (b) may be made only if the President thinks that FTT members are likely to have particular expertise that is relevant to the determination of the appeal, or to appeals of the kind, to which it relates.
- (4) An approval under sub-paragraph (2)(a) may relate to a particular appeal or to appeals of a particular kind.
- (5) The President may withdraw a request at any time; and an FTT member acting as a Tribunal member in response to a request must cease to do so if it is withdrawn.
- (6) References in this Schedule and in regulations made under paragraph A19 to a member of the Tribunal include an FTT member acting as a member of the Tribunal.
- (7) But sub-paragraph (6) does not apply—
- (a) to paragraph A7, A8, A9, A10 or A12 (which make provision about the appointment and removal of, numbers of, and payments to, members of the Tribunal);
- (b) to regulations under paragraph A19, if and to extent that the regulations provide that it does not apply.
- (8) The Valuation Tribunal Service may make payments to the Lord Chancellor in respect of the expenditure incurred by the Lord Chancellor in paying remuneration, allowances or expenses to an FTT member whilst acting as a member of the Tribunal.
- (9) In this paragraph—
- (a) references to an appeal include a review by the Tribunal of a decision made by it on an appeal,
- (b) “*council tax reduction scheme*” has the same meaning as in Part 1 of the Local Government Finance Act 1992 (see section 13A(9) of that Act).
##### 54A
- (1) The Welsh Ministers may by order provide that the lists to which this section applies must be compiled on a date specified in the order (“*the specified date*”) rather than on 1 April 2015.
- (2) The lists to which this section applies are—
- (a) each local non-domestic rating list that would otherwise have to be compiled on 1 April 2015 for a billing authority in Wales, and
- (b) the central non-domestic rating list that would otherwise have to be compiled for Wales on that date.
- (3) The specified date must be 1 April in 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 or 2020; and the same date must be specified for each list to which this section applies.
- (4) If an order has effect under this section, section 41 (local rating lists) applies in relation to billing authorities in Wales as if subsection (2)—
- (a) did not require a list to be compiled on 1 April 2015 and on 1 April in every fifth year afterwards, but
- (b) instead required a list to be compiled on the specified date , on 1 April 2023 and on 1 April in every fifth year afterwards.
- (5) If an order has effect under this section, section 52 (central rating lists) applies in relation to Wales as if subsection (2)—
- (a) did not require a list to be compiled on 1 April 2015 and on 1 April in every fifth year afterwards, but
- (b) instead required a list to be compiled on the specified date , on 1 April 2023 and on 1 April in every fifth year afterwards.
##### 62A
Where a liability order has been made against a person under regulations under Schedule 9, the billing authority may use the procedure in Schedule 12 to the Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (taking control of goods) to recover the amount in respect of which the order was made, to the extent that it remains unpaid.
These repeals shall have effect for financial years beginning in or after 1990, but subject to any saving under section 117(8) above.
##### 6B
- (1) If a valuation officer needs to value a hereditament in England for the purpose of carrying out functions conferred or imposed on the officer by or under this Part, the officer and any person authorised by the officer in writing may enter on, survey and value the hereditament if sub-paragraphs (2) and (4) are fulfilled and (where it applies) sub-paragraph (5) is fulfilled.
- (2) The valuation officer must obtain the approval of the tribunal before the officer or a person authorised by the officer exercises the power under sub-paragraph (1).
- (3) The tribunal must not give its approval unless it is satisfied that the valuation officer needs to value the hereditament.
- (4) After the tribunal has given its approval, at least 3 days’ notice in writing must be given of the proposed exercise of the power.
- (5) In a case where a person authorised by the valuation officer proposes to exercise the power, the person must if required produce the authorisation.
- (6) A person who wilfully delays or obstructs a person in the exercise of a power under this paragraph is liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding level 1 on the standard scale.
- (7) For the purpose of the requirement under sub-paragraph (4), the following days are to be disregarded—
- (a) a Saturday, a Sunday, Christmas Day or Good Friday;
- (b) a day which is a bank holiday under the Banking and Financial Dealings Act 1971 in England and Wales.
- (8) The tribunal may—
- (a) determine any application brought under this paragraph and any question arising from that application;
- (b) specify the arrangements by which any entry approved by it must be conducted, including whether the entry may occur on more than one day.
- (9) In this paragraph “the tribunal” means the First-tier Tribunal.
#### . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
These repeals shall have effect for financial years beginning in or after 1990.
##### 63A
- (1) An officer of the Valuation Office of Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs may disclose Revenue and Customs information to a qualifying person for a qualifying purpose.
- (2) Information disclosed to a qualifying person under this section may be retained and used for any qualifying purpose.
- (3) Each of the following is a “qualifying person”—
- (a) a billing authority;
- (b) a major precepting authority;
- (c) a person authorised to exercise any function of an authority within paragraph (a) or (b) relating to non-domestic rating;
- (d) a person providing services to an authority within paragraph (a) or (b) relating to non-domestic rating;
- (e) the Secretary of State;
- (f) the Welsh Ministers;
- (g) a prescribed person.
- (4) Each of the following is a “qualifying purpose”—
- (a) enabling or assisting the qualifying person to whom the disclosure is made, or any other qualifying person, to carry out any functions conferred by or under this Part which are not functions of the Secretary of State or the Welsh Ministers;
- (b) enabling or assisting the Secretary of State or the Welsh Ministers to carry out functions conferred by or under section 53 or 54 (central non-domestic rating), or by or under Schedule 9 so far as relating to central non-domestic rating lists;
- (c) any other prescribed purpose relating to non-domestic rating.
- (5) In this section—
- “*prescribed*” means—in relation to England, prescribed by regulations made by the Secretary of State, andin relation to Wales, prescribed by regulations made by the Welsh Ministers;
- “*Revenue and Customs information*” means information held as mentioned in section 18(1) of the Commissioners for Revenue and Customs Act 2005.
- (6) Regulations under this section may only be made with the consent of the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs.
##### 63B
- (1) Information disclosed under section 63A or this section may not be further disclosed unless that further disclosure is—
- (a) to a qualifying person for a qualifying purpose,
- (b) for the purposes of the initiation or conduct of any proceedings relating to the enforcement of any obligation imposed by or under this Part of this Act,
- (c) in pursuance of a court order,
- (d) with the consent of each person to whom the information relates, or
- (e) required or permitted under any other enactment.
- (2) Information may not be disclosed under subsection (1)(a) to a qualifying person within section 63A(3)(c), (d), (e), (f) or (g) except with the consent of the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs (which may be general or specific).
- (3) Information disclosed to a qualifying person under this section may be retained and used for any qualifying purpose.
- (4) A person commits an offence if the person contravenes subsection (1) or (2) by disclosing information relating to a person whose identity—
- (a) is specified in the disclosure, or
- (b) can be deduced from it.
- (5) It is a defence for a person charged with an offence under this section of disclosing information to prove that the person reasonably believed—
- (a) that the disclosure was lawful, or
- (b) that the information had already lawfully been made available to the public.
- (6) A person guilty of an offence under this section is liable—
- (a) on summary conviction, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding the general limit in a magistrates’ court or to a fine, or to both;
- (b) on conviction on indictment, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 2 years or to a fine, or to both.
- (7) A prosecution for an offence under this section may be instituted only by or with the consent of the Director of Public Prosecutions.
- (8) In relation to an offence under this section committed before 2 May 2022 the reference in subsection (6)(a) to the general limit in a magistrates’ court is to be taken as a reference to 6 months.
- (9) This section is without prejudice to the pursuit of any remedy or the taking of any action in relation to a contravention of subsection (1) or (2) (whether or not subsection (4) applies to the contravention).
- (10) In this section—
- “*qualifying person*” has the same meaning as in section 63A;
- “*qualifying purpose*” has the same meaning as in that section.
##### 63C
- (1) Revenue and customs information relating to a person which has been disclosed under section 63A or 63B is exempt information by virtue of section 44(1)(a) of the Freedom of Information Act 2000 (prohibition on disclosure) if its further disclosure—
- (a) would specify the identity of the person to whom the information relates, or
- (b) would enable the identity of such a person to be deduced.
- (2) In this section “*revenue and customs information relating to a person*” has the same meaning as in section 19(2) of the Commissioners for Revenue and Customs Act 2005.
#### . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
##### 54ZA
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
#### Alteration of lists.
#### Unoccupied hereditaments rate relief
#### . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
#### Other years
#### Credits and debits
#### Functions to be discharged only by authority.
#### Separate administration in England and Wales.
#### . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
#### Credits and debits
These repeals shall have effect for financial years beginning in or after 1990.
##### 6AA
- (1) The Welsh Ministers may by regulations require persons to provide to billing authorities in Wales information relevant to determining—
- (a) whether a person is, as regards a hereditament in Wales, subject to a non-domestic rate in respect of a chargeable financial year;
- (b) where a person is, as regards a hereditament in Wales, subject to a non-domestic rate, the amount the person is liable to pay.
- (2) Regulations under sub-paragraph (1) must specify—
- (a) the information to be provided,
- (b) the persons who must provide the information,
- (c) the circumstances in which the information is to be provided, and
- (d) the period within which the information is to be provided.
- (3) The regulations may provide that a billing authority may impose a financial penalty on a person who fails to comply with a requirement in the regulations to provide information.
- (4) If provision is made under sub-paragraph (3)—
- (a) the penalty specified in the regulations must be £500;
- (b) the regulations must require any sum received by a billing authority by way of penalty to be paid into the Welsh Consolidated Fund;
- (c) the regulations may include provision for any penalty to be recovered by the billing authority concerned as a civil debt due to the authority;
- (d) the regulations must include provision enabling a person on whom a financial penalty is imposed to require a review of the imposition of the penalty or its amount by the billing authority that imposed the penalty;
- (e) the regulations must include provision enabling a person on whom a financial penalty is imposed to appeal against the imposition of the penalty or its amount to a valuation tribunal established under paragraph 1 of Schedule 11.
- (5) The regulations may provide that a person who knowingly or recklessly provides information required under the regulations which is false in a material particular is liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding level 3 on the standard scale.
- (6) The Welsh Ministers may by regulations substitute a different amount for the amount for the time being specified in sub-paragraph (4)(a).
##### 7A
- (1) A billing authority in Wales may enter and survey a hereditament in its area if the authority has grounds for believing that the inspection is required for the purpose of carrying out functions conferred or imposed upon it by or under this Part.
- (2) But the billing authority must obtain the approval of a valuation tribunal established under paragraph 1 of Schedule 11 before it exercises the power under sub-paragraph (1) above.
- (3) After the tribunal has given its approval, the billing authority must give at least 24 hours' notice in writing of the proposed exercise of the power.
- (4) A person who proposes to exercise the power under sub-paragraph (1) above must if required produce written evidence of authority to carry out the inspection.
- (5) A person who wilfully delays or obstructs a person in the exercise of a power under this paragraph is liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding level 1 on the standard scale.
##### 2ZA
- (1) Sub-paragraph (2) applies for the purposes of—
- (a) compiling a list on or after 1 April 2026, where the day by reference to which the rateable value of a non-domestic hereditament in England is to be determined is a day specified under paragraph 2(3)(b), and
- (b) altering a list compiled on or after 1 April 2023.
- (2) In making a determination or a further determination as to the rateable value of a hereditament situated in England for the purposes for which this paragraph applies, no account is to be taken of any change to a matter within paragraph 2(7)(aa), (da) or (e) that—
- (a) is directly or indirectly attributable to a relevant factor, and
- (b) in a case within sub-paragraph (1)(a), occurs after the day by reference to which the rateable value is to be determined but on or before the day on which the list is to be compiled.
- (3) The relevant factors are—
- (a) legislation of any country or territory;
- (b) provision that is not within paragraph (a) but is made under, and given effect by, legislation of any country or territory;
- (c) advice or guidance given by a public authority of any country or territory;
- (d) anything done by a person with a view to compliance with anything within paragraph (a), (b) or (c).
- (4) Sub-paragraph (2) does not apply to the making of a determination to the extent that it concerns whether a hereditament or some part of a hereditament—
- (a) is or is not a domestic property, or
- (b) is or is not exempt from local non-domestic rating.
- (5) In this paragraph—
- “*legislation*” includes any provision of a legislative character;
- “*public authority*” includes any person exercising functions of a public nature.
## PART A1 — Non-Domestic Rating Multipliers: England
### CHAPTER 1 — Introduction
##### A1
This Part of this Schedule has effect to determine, in relation to England, for each chargeable financial year—
- (a) the non-domestic rating multiplier, and
- (b) the small business non-domestic rating multiplier.
##### A2
In this Part—
- (a) Chapter 2 makes provision about the calculation of the non-domestic rating multiplier;
- (b) Chapter 3 makes provision about the calculation of the small business non-domestic rating multiplier;
- (c) Chapter 4 makes provision about the making, and the giving of notice, of such calculations;
- (d) Chapter 5 makes provision about the interpretation of terms used in this Part;
- (e) Chapter 6 makes provision about regulations under this Part.
### CHAPTER 2 — The non-domestic rating multiplier
#### Other years
##### A3
The non-domestic rating multiplier for a revaluation year is to be calculated in accordance with the formula—
$A×C×ED×F$
##### A4
- (1) The non-domestic rating multiplier for a chargeable financial year other than a revaluation year is—
- (a) the default amount, or
- (b) if the Secretary of State makes an adjustment to that amount under sub-paragraph (3), that amount as adjusted.
- (2) The default amount is to be calculated in accordance with the formula—
$A×CD$
- (3) The Secretary of State makes an adjustment to the default amount by adjusting it to reflect the extent to which the Secretary of State’s last estimate of the total mentioned in paragraph A10(6) or (7) appears to the Secretary of State to differ from the actual total.
### CHAPTER 3 — The small business non-domestic rating multiplier
##### A5
The small business non-domestic rating multiplier for a revaluation year is to be calculated in accordance with the formula—
$B×C×ED×F$
##### A6
- (1) The small business non-domestic rating multiplier for a chargeable financial year other than a revaluation year is—
- (a) the default amount, or
- (b) if the Secretary of State makes an adjustment to that amount under sub-paragraph (3), that amount as adjusted.
- (2) The default amount is to be calculated in accordance with the formula—
$B×CD$
- (3) The Secretary of State makes an adjustment to the default amount by adjusting it to reflect the extent to which the Secretary of State’s last estimate of the total mentioned in paragraph A10(6) or (7) appears to the Secretary of State to differ from the actual total.
### CHAPTER 4 — Making and giving notice of calculations etc
##### A7
- (1) The Secretary of State must—
- (a) calculate the non-domestic rating multiplier and the small business non-domestic rating multiplier for a chargeable financial year, and
- (b) as soon as reasonably practicable after doing so, serve on each billing authority a notice stating the multipliers as so calculated.
- (2) A notice under sub-paragraph (1)(b) must show how any calculation has been made and contain details of—
- (a) any estimates that have been made under paragraph A10(6) or (7), including the date determined under paragraph A11(3) for the purpose of making those estimates, and
- (b) any adjustments that have been made under paragraph A4(3) or A6(3)
- (3) Where the chargeable financial year is one for which the Secretary of State has calculated a figure for D under paragraph A10(5)(b), the notice under sub-paragraph (1)(b) must contain that figure.
##### A8
A calculation made by the Secretary of State under paragraph A7 is invalid if it is made at a time when regulations under paragraph A10(4)(b) have not come into force which, if they had come into force, would be effective in relation to the year.
##### A9
In calculating a multiplier a part of a whole (if any) is to be calculated to three decimal places only.
### CHAPTER 5 — Interpretation
##### A10
- (1) This paragraph applies for the purposes of this Part of this Schedule.
- (2) “A” is the non-domestic rating multiplier for the financial year preceding the year concerned.
- (3) “B” is the small business non-domestic rating multiplier for the financial year preceding the year concerned.
- (4) “C” is—
- (a) the consumer prices index for September of the financial year preceding the year concerned, or
- (b) where the Treasury so provides by regulations in relation to the year and multiplier concerned, a figure which is less than the index mentioned in paragraph (a) and which is specified in, or calculated in a manner specified in, the regulations.
- (5) “D” is—
- (a) the consumer prices index for September of the financial year which precedes that preceding the year concerned (“*the first year*”), or
- (b) where the base month for the consumer prices index for September of the first year differs from that for the index for September of the year which precedes the year concerned (“*the second year*”), the figure which the Secretary of State calculates would have been the consumer prices index for September of the first year if the base month for that index had been the same as the base month for the index for September of the second year.
- (6) “E” is the number of whole pounds in the Secretary of State’s estimate of the total of the appropriate rateable values of all appropriate hereditaments, where—
- (a) “appropriate rateable values” are those which will be shown in lists for the last day of the financial year preceding the year concerned once all alterations to those lists have been made;
- (b) “appropriate hereditaments” are those which will be shown in lists for that day once all alterations to those lists have been made.
- (7) “F” is the number of whole pounds in the Secretary of State’s estimate of the total of the appropriate rateable values of all appropriate hereditaments, where—
- (a) “appropriate rateable values” are those which will be shown in lists for the first day of the financial year concerned once all alterations to those lists have been made;
- (b) “appropriate hereditaments” are those which will be shown in lists for that day once all alterations to those lists have been made.
- (8) “*Revaluation year*” means a chargeable financial year at the beginning of which new lists must be compiled (see sections 41(2A) and 52(2A)).
##### A11
- (1) References in paragraph A10 to the consumer prices index are to—
- (a) the general index of consumer prices (for all items) published by the Statistics Board for the month concerned, or
- (b) if that index is not published for the month concerned, any substituted index or index figures published by the Board.
- (2) For the purposes of paragraph A10(5)(b) the base month for the consumer prices index for September of a particular year is the month for which the consumer prices index is taken to be 100 and by reference to which the index for the September in question is calculated.
- (3) Estimates under paragraph A10(6) and (7) are to be made on the basis of information available to the Secretary of State on such date as the Secretary of State determines.
- (4) The reference in paragraph A10(7)(a) to rateable values which will be shown in lists for the first day of the chargeable financial year concerned once all alterations to those lists have been made includes a reference to rateable values which will be shown in lists for a later day as a result of any alterations of the lists because of the inaccuracy of the lists for that first day.
### CHAPTER 6 — Regulations
##### A12
- (1) Regulations under paragraph A10(4)(b) are to be made by statutory instrument.
- (2) A statutory instrument containing regulations under paragraph A10(4)(b) is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the House of Commons.
#### Credits and debits
These repeals shall have effect for financial years beginning in or after 1990.
##### 63D
- (1) Subsection (2) applies where a Northern Ireland rating official (“*R*”) makes a request to a valuation officer (“*V*”) for Revenue and Customs information—
- (a) that V holds in connection with V’s functions under this Part, and
- (b) that R reasonably believes will assist R in the performance of any of R’s functions under Part 3 of the 1977 Order (valuation).
- (2) V may disclose the information to R if V considers it reasonable to do so.
- (3) Subject to subsection (4), the disclosure of information under this section does not breach—
- (a) any obligation of confidence owed by V, or
- (b) any other restriction on the disclosure of information (however imposed).
- (4) V may not disclose information under this section if the disclosure would contravene the data protection legislation (but in determining whether a disclosure would do so, the power conferred by this section is to be taken into account).
- (5) Where information is disclosed under this section, the information may not be—
- (a) used for a purpose other than a purpose relating to the performance of any of R’s functions under Part 3 of the 1977 Order, or
- (b) further disclosed,
unless the use of the information for another purpose or the further disclosure (as the case may be) is authorised by subsection (6).
- (6) The use of the information for another purpose or the further disclosure (as the case may be) is authorised by this subsection where—
- (a) the Commissioners for His Majesty’s Revenue and Customs consent (specifically or generally) to it,
- (b) each person to whom the information relates consents (specifically or generally) to it,
- (c) it is in pursuance of a court order, or
- (d) it is required by any other enactment.
- (7) In subsection (6)(d), the reference to an enactment does not include—
- (a) an Act of the Scottish Parliament or an instrument made under such an Act,
- (b) an Act or Measure of Senedd Cymru or an instrument made under such an Act or Measure, or
- (c) an Act of the Northern Ireland Assembly or an instrument made under such an Act.
- (8) Section 19 of the Commissioners for Revenue and Customs Act 2005 (offence of wrongful disclosure) applies in relation to a disclosure of information in contravention of subsection (5) which relates to a person whose identity is specified in, or can be deduced from, the disclosure as it applies in relation to the disclosure of information in contravention of section 20(9) of that Act.
- (9) Revenue and customs information relating to a person which has been disclosed under this section is exempt information by virtue of section 44(1)(a) of the Freedom of Information Act 2000 (prohibition on disclosure) if its further disclosure—
- (a) would specify the identity of the person to whom the information relates, or
- (b) would enable the identity of such a person to be deduced.
- (10) In this section—
- “*the 1977 Order*” means the Rates (Northern Ireland) Order 1977 (S.I. 1977/2157 (N.I. 28));
- “*the data protection legislation*” has the same meaning as in the Data Protection Act 2018 (see section 3(9) of that Act);
- “*Northern Ireland rating official*” means an officer appointed under Article 36 of the 1977 Order (the Commissioner, district valuers and the Valuation Office);
- “*Revenue and Customs information*” means information held as mentioned in section 18(1) of the Commissioners for Revenue and Customs Act 2005 (information held in connection with a function of the Revenue and Customs);
- “*revenue and customs information relating to a person*” has the same meaning as in section 19(2) of the Commissioners for Revenue and Customs Act 2005.
## SCHEDULE 4ZA
## PART 1 — Chargeable amount before any reliefs
##### 1
Subject to the following provisions of this Schedule, the chargeable amount for a chargeable day is to be calculated—
- (a) in relation to England, in accordance with the formula—
@@ -14590,7 +14706,7 @@
## PART 2 — Partial reliefs
#### Improvement rate relief
#### Charitable rate relief
##### 2
@@ -14742,10 +14858,11 @@
| Paragraphs having effect in relation to hereditament | Paragraph to be used for calculating chargeable amount |
| --- | --- |
| Paragraphs [2](#p00276) and [4](#p00380) | Paragraph [2](#p00276) |
| Paragraph [6](#p00465) and any of [2](#p00276) or [4](#p00380) | Paragraph [6](#p00465) |
| Paragraph [7](#p00495) and any of [2](#p00276) or [4](#p00380) | Paragraph [7](#p00495) |
| Paragraph 2 and any of 4 or 8A | Paragraph [2](#p00276) |
| Paragraph [6](#p00465) and any of [2](#p00276) , 4 or 8A | Paragraph [6](#p00465) |
| Paragraph [7](#p00495) and any of [2](#p00276) , 4 or 8A | Paragraph [7](#p00495) |
| Paragraph [8](#p00501) and any of [2](#p00276) or [4](#p00380) | Paragraph [8](#p00501) |
| Paragraph 8B and any of 2, 4 or 8A | Paragraph 8B |
## PART 5 — Interpretation
@@ -14775,6 +14892,10 @@
- (6) “*E*”, in relation to small business rate relief, is an amount prescribed, or calculated in accordance with provision prescribed, by the appropriate national authority in regulations.
- (6A) “F” is an amount prescribed, or calculated in accordance with provision prescribed, by the Welsh Ministers in regulations.
- (6B) Regulations under sub-paragraph (6A) may prescribe different amounts, or make different provision for calculating an amount, in relation to different conditions or sets of conditions prescribed by the Welsh Ministers in regulations under paragraph 8A(2)(b)(i).
- (7) “*G*”, in relation to improvement rate relief, is an amount prescribed, or calculated in accordance with provision prescribed, by the appropriate national authority in regulations.
- (8) Regulations under [sub-paragraph (7)](#p00706) may (among other things) impose duties or confer powers on the valuation officer for a billing authority (whether as regards determinations, certificates or otherwise) in relation to the ascertainment of rateable values or of G.
@@ -14807,11 +14928,7 @@
##### 11
For the purposes of this Schedule, “the appropriate national authority” is—
- (a) in relation to England, the Secretary of State;
- (b) in relation to Wales, the Welsh Ministers.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
## SCHEDULE 4ZB
@@ -14841,7 +14958,7 @@
## PART 2 — Full relief
#### Charitable rate relief
#### Power to confer partial reliefs: Wales
##### 2
@@ -14879,6 +14996,10 @@
- (b) in any other case, the small business non-domestic rating multiplier for the financial year.
- (5A) “F” is an amount prescribed, or calculated in accordance with provision prescribed, by the Welsh Ministers in regulations.
- (5B) Regulations under sub-paragraph (5A) may prescribe different amounts, or make different provision for calculating an amount, in relation to different conditions or sets of conditions prescribed by the Welsh Ministers in regulations under paragraph 2A(2)(b)(i).
- (6) “M” is—
- (a) whichever of B or D is prescribed for the purposes of the provision in question by the Treasury in regulations, or
@@ -14905,11 +15026,7 @@
##### 4
For the purposes of this Schedule, “the appropriate national authority” is—
- (a) in relation to England, the Secretary of State;
- (b) in relation to Wales, the Welsh Ministers.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
## SCHEDULE 5A
@@ -15041,7 +15158,7 @@
- (1) This paragraph applies if—
- (a) for any day in a financial year any description of hereditament is shown against a person’s name in a central non-domestic rating list in force for the year, and
- (a) for any day in a financial year any description of hereditament is shown against a person’s name in the central non-domestic rating list in force for the year in relation to England, and
- (b) paragraphs [2](#p01109) and [4](#p01292) apply in relation to that description of hereditament for that day.
@@ -15065,6 +15182,10 @@
- (5) “D” is the small business non-domestic rating multiplier for the financial year.
- (5A) “F” is an amount prescribed, or calculated in accordance with provision prescribed, by the Welsh Ministers in regulations.
- (5B) Regulations under sub-paragraph (5A) may prescribe different amounts, or different provision for calculating an amount, in relation to different conditions or sets of conditions prescribed by the Welsh Ministers in regulations under paragraph 4A(2)(b)(i).
- (6) “*G*”, in relation to improvement rate relief, is an amount prescribed, or calculated in accordance with provision prescribed, by the appropriate national authority in regulations.
- (7) Regulations under [sub-paragraph (6)](#p01436) may (among other things) impose duties or confer powers on the central valuation officer (whether as regards determinations, certificates or otherwise) in relation to the ascertainment of rateable values or of G.
@@ -15097,10 +15218,520 @@
##### 7
For the purposes of this Schedule, “the appropriate national authority” is—
- (a) in relation to England, the Secretary of State;
- (b) in relation to Wales, the Welsh Ministers.
These repeals shall have effect for financial years beginning in or after 1990.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
These repeals shall have effect for financial years beginning in or after 1990, but subject to any saving under section 117(8) above.
##### 41ZA
- (1) The valuation officer for a billing authority in Wales must compile lists for the authority (to be called its local non-domestic rating lists) in accordance with this Part.
- (2) A list must be compiled on 1 April in each revaluation year.
- (3) Revaluation years are 2026 and every third year afterwards.
- (4) A list comes into force on the day on which it is compiled and remains in force until the next list is compiled.
- (5) Before a list is compiled the valuation officer must take such steps as are reasonably practicable to ensure that it is accurately compiled on 1 April concerned.
- (6) No later than 31 December preceding a day on which a list is to be compiled, the valuation officer must send to the authority a copy of the list proposed to be compiled (on the information then before the officer).
- (7) The authority must keep a copy of the proposed list electronically and must take such steps as it thinks suitable for giving notice of it.
- (8) As soon as is reasonably practicable after compiling a list, the valuation officer must send a copy of it to the authority.
- (9) The authority must keep a copy of the list electronically.
- (10) The valuation officer must maintain a list within subsection (11) for so long as is necessary for the purposes of this Part, whether or not the list is still in force.
- (11) A list is within this subsection if it was—
- (a) compiled under this section, or
- (b) required to be compiled on 1 April 1990, 1 April 1996, 1 April 2000, 1 April 2005, 1 April 2010, 1 April 2017 or 1 April 2023.
- (12) In maintaining the list that was required to be compiled on 1 April 1990, the valuation officer may take into account information obtained under section 82 or 86 of the 1967 Act.
##### 52ZA
- (1) The central valuation officer must compile lists for Wales (to be called central non-domestic rating lists) in accordance with this Part.
- (2) A list must be compiled on 1 April in each revaluation year.
- (3) Revaluation years are 2026 and every third year afterwards.
- (4) A list comes into force on the day on which it is compiled and remains in force until the next list is compiled.
- (5) Before a list is compiled the central valuation officer must take such steps as are reasonably practicable to ensure that it is accurately compiled on 1 April concerned.
- (6) No later than 31 December preceding a day on which a list is to be compiled, the central valuation officer must send to the Welsh Ministers a copy of the list proposed to be compiled (on the information then before the officer).
- (7) The Welsh Ministers must keep a copy of the proposed list electronically.
- (8) As soon as is reasonably practicable after compiling a list, the central valuation officer must send a copy of it to the Welsh Ministers.
- (9) The Welsh Ministers must keep a copy of the list electronically.
- (10) The central valuation officer must maintain a list within subsection (11) for so long as is necessary for the purposes of this Part, whether or not the list is still in force.
- (11) A list is within this subsection if it was—
- (a) compiled under this section, or
- (b) required to be compiled on 1 April 1990, 1 April 1995, 1 April 2000, 1 April 2005, 1 April 2010, 1 April 2017 or 1 April 2023.
##### 54AB
- (1) The Welsh Ministers may by regulations amend sections 41ZA(3) and 52ZA(3) so as to—
- (a) substitute a different year for the year that is for the time being specified as the revaluation year;
- (b) insert a reference to a different year from the year that would otherwise be the revaluation year;
- (c) substitute a different interval between revaluation years for the interval that is for the time being specified there;
- (d) make other amendments to section 41ZA(3) or 52ZA(3) that are consequential on, or incidental to, the amendments made under paragraph (a), (b) or (c).
- (2) If regulations are made—
- (a) under subsection (1)(a) or (b), they must specify the same year in both sections 41ZA(3) and 52ZA(3);
- (b) under subsection (1)(c), they must specify the same interval in both sections 41ZA(3) and 52ZA(3).
- (3) Where regulations under subsection (1)(c) substitute a different interval, the Welsh Ministers must by regulations also amend the period of years specified in section 58(10)(a) so that it is the same as that interval.
### Anti-avoidance: Wales
##### 63F
- (1) This section and sections 63G to 63M make provision in relation to Wales about counteracting advantages, in respect of liability to non-domestic rating, from artificial non-domestic rating avoidance arrangements.
- (2) For the purposes of this section and sections 63G to 63M, an arrangement is an “artificial non-domestic rating avoidance arrangement” if—
- (a) in consequence of the arrangement, a person obtains or will obtain an advantage in relation to non-domestic rating (see section 63G), and
- (b) the arrangement is artificial (see section 63H).
- (3) For the purposes of this section and sections 63G to 63M, “*an arrangement*” includes (among other things) any action, event, agreement, operation, promise, scheme, transaction, understanding or undertaking (whether legally enforceable or not), and references to an arrangement are to be read as including—
- (a) a series of arrangements, and
- (b) any part or stage of an arrangement comprised of more than one part or stage.
##### 63G
For the purposes of sections 63F to 63M, “*an advantage*” means the avoidance or reduction of liability to non-domestic rating, by means of (among other things)—
- (a) avoidance of an assessment;
- (b) remission;
- (c) relief (or increased relief);
- (d) repayment (or increased repayment);
- (e) deferral of a payment.
##### 63H
- (1) For the purposes of sections 63F to 63M, an arrangement is artificial if—
- (a) it is of a type specified by the Welsh Ministers by regulations, and
- (b) where subsection (3) applies, no determination has been made in relation to the (particular) arrangement.
- (2) The regulations may only specify a type of arrangement if making an arrangement of that type would not be a reasonable course of action in relation to the provisions of enactments relating to non-domestic rating, having regard in particular to—
- (a) whether the substantive results of arrangements of that type are inconsistent with—
- (i) any principles on which those provisions are based (whether express or implied), and
- (ii) the policy objectives of those provisions;
- (b) whether arrangements of that type are intended to exploit any shortcomings in those provisions;
- (c) whether arrangements of that type lack economic or commercial substance (other than obtaining an advantage in relation to non-domestic rating).
- (3) The regulations may provide that a particular arrangement of a type specified under subsection (1)(a) is not artificial if a determination to that effect is made, in accordance with the regulations and having regard to all the circumstances, by—
- (a) a billing authority in Wales, in connection with the authority’s local non-domestic rating list;
- (b) the Welsh Ministers, in connection with a central non-domestic rating list for Wales.
- (4) In this section “*enactments relating to non-domestic rating*” means—
- (a) this Act,
- (b) the Business Rate Supplements Act [2009 (c. 7)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2009/7), and
- (c) any subordinate legislation (within the meaning of the Interpretation Act [1978 (c. 30)](https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1978/30)) made under those Acts.
##### 63I
- (1) Subsections (2) to (5) apply if, in connection with a billing authority in Wales’ local non-domestic rating list, an artificial non-domestic rating avoidance arrangement has been made.
- (2) The billing authority must, from the relevant date—
- (a) treat the ratepayer as liable under section 43 or 45 to pay the chargeable amount for a chargeable day that would have been, or would be, payable in respect of that day in the absence of the arrangement, or
- (b) treat as liable the person who would have been, or would be, the ratepayer in the absence of the arrangement (and treat them as liable under section 43 or 45 to pay the chargeable amount for a chargeable day that would have been, or would be, payable in respect of that day in the absence of the arrangement).
- (3) The provisions of this Act apply in relation to the persons mentioned in subsection (2)(a) and (b) as if they were liable under section 43 or 45.
- (4) In subsection (2), “*the relevant date*” means the later of—
- (a) the day the arrangement mentioned in subsection (1) is made;
- (b) the day the applicable regulations come into force;
- (c) a day provided for in those regulations.
- (5) In subsection (4)(b), “*the applicable regulations*” means the regulations under section 63H(1)(a) that specify the type of arrangement within which the arrangement mentioned in subsection (1) falls.
##### 63J
- (1) Subsections (2) to (5) apply if, in connection with a central non-domestic rating list for Wales, an artificial non-domestic rating avoidance arrangement has been made.
- (2) The Welsh Ministers must, from the relevant date—
- (a) treat the ratepayer as liable under section 54 to pay the chargeable amount for a chargeable day that would have been, or would be, payable in respect of that day in the absence of the arrangement, or
- (b) treat as liable the person who would have been, or would be, the ratepayer in the absence of the arrangement (and treat them as liable under section 54 to pay the chargeable amount for a chargeable day that would have been, or would be, payable in respect of that day in the absence of the arrangement).
- (3) The provisions of this Act apply in relation to the persons mentioned in subsection (2)(a) and (b) as if they were liable under section 54.
- (4) In subsection (2), “*the relevant date*” means the later of—
- (a) the day the arrangement mentioned in subsection (1) is made;
- (b) the day the applicable regulations come into force;
- (c) a day provided for in those regulations.
- (5) In subsection (4)(b), “*the applicable regulations*” means the regulations under section 63H(1)(a) that specify the type of arrangement within which the arrangement mentioned in subsection (1) falls.
##### 63K
- (1) The billing authority must give notice to a person who is to be treated as liable in accordance with section 63I.
- (2) The Welsh Ministers must give notice to a person who is to be treated as liable in accordance with section 63J.
- (3) A notice under subsection (1) or (2) must set out—
- (a) the reasons for treating the person as liable,
- (b) information about requiring a review under subsection (4), and
- (c) information about the right of appeal under section 63L.
- (4) A person who receives a notice under subsection (1) or (2) may require a review of it by making a request in writing to the billing authority or the Welsh Ministers (as the case may be) within 30 days beginning with the date of the notice under subsection (1) or (2).
- (5) The review must conclude that the notice under subsection (1) or (2) is to be either—
- (a) confirmed, or
- (b) withdrawn (in which case the arrangement subject to the notice is to be taken as not having been an artificial non-domestic rating avoidance arrangement).
- (6) The billing authority or the Welsh Ministers must notify the person of the conclusion of the review and their reasoning within 30 days beginning with the day on which the request was made under subsection (4).
- (7) Notices under this section must be in writing.
##### 63L
- (1) This section applies where a person is given a notice under section 63K(1) or (2) that is confirmed in accordance with section 63K(5).
- (2) The person may appeal to a valuation tribunal established under paragraph 1 of Schedule 11 within 30 days beginning with the day on which the billing authority or the Welsh Ministers notify the person of their conclusions in accordance with section 63K(6).
- (3) The valuation tribunal may confirm the notice or require it to be withdrawn (in which case the arrangement subject to the notice is to be taken as not having been an artificial non-domestic rating avoidance arrangement).
##### 63M
- (1) The Welsh Ministers may by regulations make provision for the imposition of a financial penalty where—
- (a) a person has been given a notice under section 63K(1) or (2) and it has not been withdrawn,
- (b) the time limit for requesting a review under section 63K(4) has expired and, if a review has been requested, the time limit for appealing under section 63L has expired, and
- (c) the person has failed to pay an amount due to a billing authority or the Welsh Ministers in consequence of having made an artificial non-domestic rating avoidance arrangement.
- (2) The maximum penalty that may be specified in the regulations is £500 plus 3% of the rateable value of the hereditament on the date of the notice under section 63K(1) or (2).
- (3) The artificial non-domestic rating avoidance arrangement is to be ignored when determining the rateable value of the hereditament for the purposes of subsection (2).
- (4) Any sum received by way of penalty under this section is to be paid into the Welsh Consolidated Fund.
- (5) The regulations may make further provision in relation to the collection and enforcement of penalties under this section.
- (6) The Welsh Ministers may by regulations amend subsection (2) by substituting a different amount for the penalty for the time being specified in that subsection.
##### 143A
- (1) This section applies in respect of the powers of the Welsh Ministers to make an order or regulations under this Act.
- (2) Any power to which this section applies—
- (a) is exercisable by statutory instrument, and
- (b) may be exercised differently in relation to different areas or in relation to other different cases or descriptions of case.
- (3) An order or regulations made under powers to which this section applies may include such supplementary, incidental, consequential, transitional or saving provisions as appear to the Welsh Ministers to be necessary or expedient.
- (4) Subject to subsections (5) and (6), a statutory instrument containing an order or regulations made by the Welsh Ministers under powers to which this section applies is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of Senedd Cymru.
- (5) The Welsh Ministers may not make a statutory instrument containing an order or regulations under the following provisions unless a draft of the instrument has been laid before, and approved by a resolution of, Senedd Cymru—
- (a) section 54AB(1);
- (b) section 55(4A)(c) or (4B);
- (c) section 58;
- (d) section 63A;
- (e) section 63H;
- (f) section 63M(1) or (6);
- (g) section 66A;
- (h) in Schedule 4ZA, paragraphs 3(3), 6(3), 8A(2)(b)(i), 8B(2), 8C, 9A and 10(6A);
- (i) in Schedule 4ZB, paragraphs 1(2), 2A(2)(b)(i), 2B(2), 2C, 2E, 3(5A) and 3(9);
- (j) paragraph 20A of Schedule 5;
- (k) in Schedule 5A, paragraphs 3(4), 4A(2)(b)(i), 4B(2), 4C, 5B and 6(5A);
- (l) paragraph 3 of Schedule 6;
- (m) Part A2 of Schedule 7;
- (n) in Schedule 9, paragraphs 5(1D)(c), 5FB, 6AA(1) and (6).
- (6) Subsection (4) does not apply to a statutory instrument containing only regulations under section 75 or 118 other than regulations relating to an internal drainage board.
- (7) But before making regulations under section 75 or 118 other than regulations relating to an internal drainage board, the Welsh Ministers must take such steps as they think reasonably practicable to bring the contents of the proposed regulations to the notice of persons likely to be affected.
## PART 3A — POWERS TO CONFER, VARY AND WITHDRAW RELIEFS: WALES
#### Power to confer additional partial reliefs
##### 8A
- (1) Where this paragraph applies in relation to a hereditament, the chargeable amount for a chargeable day is to be calculated in accordance with the formula—
$A×MC-F.$
- (2) This paragraph applies in relation to a hereditament where—
- (a) the hereditament is situated in Wales, and
- (b) on the day concerned, in relation to the hereditament—
- (i) conditions prescribed by the Welsh Ministers in regulations are satisfied, and
- (ii) F is an amount that is greater than 0 but less than the sum of—
$A×MC.$
- (3) Regulations under sub-paragraph (2)(b)(i) may—
- (a) prescribe more than one condition or set of conditions that may be satisfied such that this paragraph applies;
- (b) make provision about the application of more than one condition or set of conditions in relation to a hereditament.
##### 8B
- (1) Where this paragraph applies in relation to a hereditament the chargeable amount for a chargeable day is zero.
- (2) This paragraph applies where the hereditament is situated in Wales and where, on the day concerned, conditions prescribed by the Welsh Ministers in regulations are satisfied.
- (3) Regulations under sub-paragraph (2) may prescribe more than one condition or set of conditions that may be satisfied such that this paragraph applies.
##### 8C
The Welsh Ministers may by regulations amend or repeal any provision in Parts 2 and 3 of this Schedule for the purposes of varying or withdrawing, in relation to a hereditament in Wales, a relief set out in those Parts.
##### 9A
The Welsh Ministers may by regulations amend paragraph 9 for the purpose of providing for the calculation of the chargeable amount in relation to any hereditament in Wales in respect of which more than one paragraph in Parts 2 and 3 of this Schedule apply.
## PART 2A — POWERS TO CONFER, VARY AND WITHDRAW RELIEFS: WALES
##### 2A
- (1) Where this paragraph applies in relation to a hereditament, the chargeable amount for a chargeable day is to be calculated in accordance with the formula—
$A×MC-F.$
- (2) This paragraph applies in relation to a hereditament where—
- (a) the hereditament is situated in Wales, and
- (b) on the day concerned, in relation to the hereditament—
- (i) conditions prescribed by the Welsh Ministers in regulations are satisfied, and
- (ii) F is an amount that is greater than 0 but less than the sum of—
$A×MC.$
- (3) Regulations under sub-paragraph (2)(b)(i) may—
- (a) prescribe more than one condition or set of conditions that may be satisfied such that this paragraph applies;
- (b) make provision about the application of more than one condition or set of conditions in relation to a hereditament.
##### 2B
- (1) Where this paragraph applies in relation to a hereditament, the chargeable amount for a chargeable day is zero.
- (2) This paragraph applies where the hereditament is situated in Wales and where, on the day concerned, conditions prescribed by the Welsh Ministers in regulations are satisfied.
- (3) Regulations under sub-paragraph (2) may prescribe more than one condition or set of conditions that may be satisfied such that this paragraph applies.
##### 2C
The Welsh Ministers may by regulations amend or repeal any provision in Part 2 of this Schedule for the purpose of varying or withdrawing, in relation to a hereditament in Wales, a relief set out in that Part.
## PART 2B — CASES WHERE MORE THAN ONE RELIEF APPLIES: WALES
##### 2D
- (1) In relation to a hereditament in respect of which paragraph 2 and any of paragraphs 2A or 2B apply, the chargeable amount for a chargeable day is to be calculated in accordance with paragraph 2.
- (2) But if paragraph 2 does not apply in relation to a hereditament in respect of which paragraphs 2A and 2B apply, the chargeable amount for a chargeable day is to be calculated in accordance with paragraph 2B.
##### 2E
The Welsh Ministers may by regulations amend paragraph 2D for the purpose of providing for the calculation of the chargeable amount in relation to any hereditament in Wales in respect of which more than one paragraph in Parts 2 and 2A of this Schedule apply.
### Powers to confer, vary and withdraw exemption: Wales
##### 20A
- (1) The Welsh Ministers may by regulations, for the purpose in sub-paragraph (2)—
- (a) insert provision in relation to Wales into this Schedule;
- (b) amend, revoke or repeal, in relation to Wales—
- (i) any provision inserted into this Schedule under paragraph (a);
- (ii) any other provision in this Schedule.
- (2) The purpose is to confer, vary or withdraw an exemption from the chargeable amount for a chargeable day.
## PART 2A — POWERS TO CONFER, VARY AND WITHDRAW RELIEFS: WALES
##### 4A
- (1) Where this paragraph applies in relation to a hereditament, the chargeable amount for a chargeable day is to be calculated in accordance with the formula—
$A×MC-F.$
- (2) This paragraph applies in relation to a hereditament where—
- (a) the hereditament is situated in Wales, and
- (b) on the day concerned, in relation to the hereditament—
- (i) conditions prescribed by the Welsh Ministers in regulations are satisfied, and
- (ii) F is an amount that is greater than 0 but less than the sum of—
$A×MC.$
- (3) Regulations under sub-paragraph (2)(b)(i) may—
- (a) prescribe more than one condition or set of conditions that may be satisfied such that this paragraph applies;
- (b) make provision about the application of more than one condition or set of conditions in relation to a hereditament.
##### 4B
- (1) Where this paragraph applies in relation to a hereditament the chargeable amount for a chargeable day is zero.
- (2) This paragraph applies where the hereditament is situated in Wales and where, on the day concerned, conditions prescribed by the Welsh Ministers in regulations are satisfied.
- (3) Regulations under sub-paragraph (2) may prescribe more than one condition or set of conditions that may be satisfied such that this paragraph applies.
##### 4C
The Welsh Ministers may by regulations amend or repeal any provision in Part 2 of this Schedule for the purpose of varying or withdrawing, in relation to a hereditament in Wales, a relief set out in that Part.
##### 5A
- (1) This paragraph applies if—
- (a) for any day in a financial year any description of hereditament is shown against a person’s name in the central non-domestic rating list in force for the year in relation to Wales, and
- (b) more than one of paragraphs 2, 4A and 4B apply in relation to that description of hereditament for that day.
- (2) If paragraph 4B and any of paragraphs 2 or 4A apply in relation to that description of hereditament for that day, the chargeable amount for that day is to be calculated in accordance with paragraph 4B.
- (3) But if paragraph 4B does not apply in relation to that description of hereditament for that day, the chargeable amount for that day is to be calculated in accordance with paragraph 2.
##### 5B
The Welsh Ministers may by regulations amend paragraph 5A for the purpose of providing for the calculation of the chargeable amount in relation to any description of hereditament in Wales in respect of which more than one paragraph in Parts 2 and 2A of this Schedule apply.
##### 8A
- (1) A person may require a valuation officer of a billing authority in Wales to give access to such information as will enable the person to establish what is the state of a list, or has been its state at any time since it came into force, if—
- (a) the officer is maintaining the list, and
- (b) the list is in force or has been in force at any time in the preceding 5 years.
- (2) A person may require a billing authority in Wales to give access to such information as will enable the person to establish—
- (a) what is the state of the authority’s copy of a local non-domestic rating list, or
- (b) what has been its state at any time since the list was compiled,
if the list is in force or has been in force at any time in the preceding 5 years.
- (3) A person may require the Welsh Ministers to give access to such information as will enable the person to establish—
- (a) what is the state of the Welsh Ministers’ copy of a central non-domestic rating list, or
- (b) what has been its state at any time since the list was compiled,
if the list is in force or has been in force at any time in the preceding 5 years.
- (4) A person may require a billing authority in Wales to give access to such information as will enable the person to establish what is the state of a copy of a proposed local non-domestic rating list if—
- (a) the authority is keeping the copy under section 41ZA(7), and
- (b) the list itself is not yet in force.
- (5) A person may require the Welsh Ministers to give access to such information as will enable the person to establish what is the state of a copy of a proposed central non-domestic rating list if—
- (a) the Welsh Ministers are keeping the copy under section 52ZA(7), and
- (b) the list itself is not yet in force.
- (6) A requirement under sub-paragraphs (1) to (5) must be complied with at a reasonable time and place.
- (7) Where access is given under this paragraph to information in documentary form the person to whom access is given may—
- (a) make copies of the document or of parts of the document;
- (b) require a person having custody of the document to supply a photographic copy of it or of parts of it.
- (8) Where access is given under this paragraph to information in a form that is not documentary, the person to whom access is given may—
- (a) make transcripts of (or of extracts from) the information;
- (b) require a person having control of access to the information to supply a copy in documentary form of (or of extracts from) the information.
- (9) No payment may be required for giving access to information under sub-paragraphs (1) to (5), but a reasonable charge may be required for a facility under sub-paragraph (7) or (8), and if it is required, the sub-paragraph concerned does not apply unless the charge is paid.
- (10) If without reasonable excuse a person having custody of a document containing, or having control of access to, information access to which is sought under this paragraph—
- (a) intentionally obstructs a person in exercising a right under sub-paragraph (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (7)(a) or (8)(a), or
- (b) refuses to comply with a requirement under sub-paragraph (7)(b) or (8)(b),
that person is liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding level 1 on the standard scale.
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Text at this date