Capital Allowances Act 2001

Type Public General Act
Publication 2001-03-22
Last updated 2026-03-18
State In force
Department Statute Law Database
articles Not indexed
Reform history JSON API
  • (a) is at no time in the relevant period used in a ring fence trade carried on by the company or a company connected with it, or
  • (b) is at any time in the relevant period used for a purpose other than that of a ring fence trade carried on by the company or a company connected with it.
  • (2) For the purposes of this section “ the relevant period ” means whichever of the following periods, beginning with the incurring of the expenditure, first ends, namely—
  • (a) the period ending with the fifth anniversary of the incurring of the expenditure, or
  • (b) the period ending with the day preceding the first occasion on which the plant or machinery, after becoming owned by the company which incurred the expenditure, is not owned by a company which is either that company or a company connected with it.
  • (3) All such assessments and adjustments of assessments are to be made as are necessary to give effect to subsection (1).
  • (4) If a person who has made a return becomes aware that, after making it, anything in it has become incorrect because of the operation of this section, he must give notice to an officer of Revenue and Customs specifying how the return needs to be amended.
  • (5) The notice must be given within 3 months beginning with the day on which the person first became aware that anything in the return had become incorrect because of the operation of this section.
  • (6) In this section “ ring fence trade ” has the same meaning as in section 45F.

Reduction of annual investment allowance and first-year allowances

Apportionment of proceeds of disposal of relevant plant and machinery

Person with interest in relevant land having fixture for purposes of qualifying activity

Person with interest in relevant land having fixture for purposes of qualifying activity

Expenditure on plant and machinery for use wholly in a ring fence trade

Disposal values

Cases in which short-life asset treatment is ruled out

Meaning of “long-life asset”

Expenditure on plant and machinery for use wholly in a ring fence trade

Expenditure which is not to be allocated to single ship pool

Purchaser of land discharging obligations of equipment lessee

Mines, transport undertakings etc.

Expenditure connected with reuse etc. of offshore oil infrastructure

161A
  • (1) In sections 161C and 161D “ offshore infrastructure ” means—
  • (a) an offshore installation within the meaning given by section 44 of the Petroleum Act 1998 (c. 17) or a part of such an installation, or
  • (b) something that would be, or would be a part of, an offshore installation within that meaning if in subsection (3) of that section “ relevant waters ” meant waters in a foreign sector of the continental shelf and other foreign tidal waters, or
  • (c) a pipeline within the meaning of section 26 of that Act, or a part of such a pipeline, that is in, under or over waters in—
  • (i) the territorial sea adjacent to the United Kingdom, or
  • (ii) an area designated under section 1(7) of the Continental Shelf Act 1964 (c. 29), or
  • (d) a pipeline within the meaning of section 26 of the Petroleum Act 1998 (c. 17), or a part of such a pipeline, that is in, under or over waters in a foreign sector of the continental shelf.
  • (2) In subsection (1)(b) and (d)—
  • foreign sector of the continental shelf ” means an area within which rights are exercisable with respect to the sea bed and subsoil and their natural resources by a country or territory outside the United Kingdom;
  • foreign tidal waters ” means tidal waters in an area within which rights are exercisable with respect to the bed and subsoil of the body of water in question and their natural resources by a country or territory outside the United Kingdom.
161B
  • (1) In sections 161C and 161D “ decommissioning expenditure ” means expenditure in connection with—
  • (a) preserving plant or machinery pending its reuse or demolition,
  • (b) preparing plant or machinery for reuse, or
  • (c) arranging for the reuse of plant or machinery.
  • (2) It is immaterial for the purposes of subsection (1)(a) whether the plant or machinery is reused, is demolished or is partly reused and partly demolished.
  • (3) It is immaterial for the purposes of subsection (1)(b) and (c) whether the plant or machinery is in fact reused.
161C
  • (1) This section applies where—
  • (a) a person carrying on a trade of oil extraction incurs decommissioning expenditure, and
  • (b) the plant or machinery concerned—
  • (i) has been brought into use for the purposes of the trade, and
  • (ii) is, or was when last in use for those purposes, offshore infrastructure.
  • (2) The decommissioning expenditure is allocated to the appropriate pool for the chargeable period in which it is incurred.
  • (3) Subsection (2) is subject to sections 161D, 164(4) and 165A to 165E.
  • (4) In subsection (2) “ the appropriate pool ” means the pool to which the expenditure on the plant or machinery concerned has been or would be allocated in accordance with this Part.
161D
  • (1) Subsection (2) of section 161C does not apply to decommissioning expenditure on UK infrastructure unless it is incurred in connection with measures taken, wholly or substantially, in order to comply with—
  • (a) an abandonment programme within the meaning given by section 29 of the Petroleum Act 1998 (c. 17), or
  • (b) any condition to which the approval of such a programme is subject.
  • (2) Subsection (2) of section 161C does not apply to expenditure in respect of which an allowance or deduction could be made apart from that subsection in taxing, or computing, the person’s income for any tax purpose.
  • (3) For the purposes of subsection (1), decommissioning expenditure is “ on UK infrastructure ” if the plant or machinery concerned—
  • (a) is offshore infrastructure within section 161A(1)(a) or (c), or
  • (b) is not offshore infrastructure but was offshore infrastructure within section 161A(1)(a) or (c) when last in use for the purposes of the trade.

Purchaser of land discharging obligations of client under energy services agreement

Purchaser of land discharging obligations of client under energy services agreement

175A
  • (1) In this Chapter “ energy services agreement ” means an agreement entered into by an energy services provider (“ the energy services provider ”) and another person (“ the client ”) that makes provision, with a view to saving energy or using energy more efficiently, for—
  • (a) the design of plant or machinery, or one or more systems incorporating plant or machinery,
  • (b) obtaining and installing the plant or machinery,
  • (c) the operation of the plant or machinery,
  • (d) the maintenance of the plant or machinery, and
  • (e) the amount of any payments in respect of the operation of the plant or machinery to be linked (wholly or in part) to energy savings or increases in energy efficiency resulting from the provision or operation of the plant or machinery.
  • (2) In this Chapter “ energy services provider ” means a person carrying on a qualifying activity consisting wholly or mainly in the provision of energy management services.
180A
  • (1) If—
  • (a) an energy services agreement is entered into,
  • (b) the energy services provider incurs capital expenditure under the agreement on the provision of plant or machinery,
  • (c) the plant or machinery becomes a fixture,
  • (d) at the time the plant or machinery becomes a fixture—
  • (i) the client has an interest in the relevant land, and
  • (ii) the energy services provider does not,
  • (e) the plant or machinery—
  • (i) is not provided for leasing, and
  • (ii) is not provided for use in a dwelling-house,
  • (f) the operation of the plant or machinery is carried out wholly or substantially by the energy services provider or a person connected with him,
  • (g) the energy services provider and the client are not connected persons, and
  • (h) they elect that this section should apply,

the energy services provider is to be treated, on and after the time at which he incurs the expenditure, as the owner of the fixture as a result of incurring the expenditure.

  • (2) But if the client would not have been entitled to a section 176 allowance in respect of the expenditure if he had incurred it, subsection (1) does not apply unless the plant or machinery belongs to a class of plant or machinery specified by Treasury order.
  • (3) In subsection (2) a “ section 176 allowance ” means an allowance to which a person is entitled as a result of section 176.
  • (4) If an election is made under this section, the client is not to be treated under section 176 as the owner of the fixture.
  • (5) An election under this section must be made by notice to an officer of Revenue and Customs—
  • (a) for income tax purposes, on or before the normal time limit for amending a tax return for the tax year in which the relevant chargeable period ends;
  • (b) for corporation tax purposes, no later than 2 years after the end of the relevant chargeable period.
  • (6) The “ relevant chargeable period ” means the chargeable period in which the capital expenditure was incurred.
182A
  • (1) If—
  • (a) after any plant or machinery has become a fixture, a person (“ the purchaser ”) acquires an interest in the relevant land,
  • (b) that interest was in existence before the purchaser’s acquisition of it,
  • (c) before that acquisition, the plant or machinery was provided under an energy services agreement, and
  • (d) in connection with that acquisition, the purchaser pays a capital sum to discharge the obligations of the client under the energy services agreement,

the purchaser is to be treated, on and after the time of the acquisition, as the owner of the fixture as a result of incurring expenditure, consisting of that capital sum, on the provision of the fixture.

  • (2) Subsection (1) does not apply, and is to be treated as never having applied, if, immediately after the time of the acquisition, a person has a prior right in relation to the fixture.
  • (3) Section 181(3) (test for whether person has a prior right) applies for the purposes of subsection (2).

Application of section 303 where developer involved

192A
  • (1) This section applies if an energy services provider is treated under section 180A as the owner of a fixture.
  • (2) If—
  • (a) the energy services provider at any time assigns his rights under the energy services agreement, or
  • (b) the financial obligations of the client in respect of the fixture under an energy services agreement are at any time discharged (on the payment of a capital sum or otherwise),

the energy services provider is to be treated as ceasing to be the owner of the fixture at that time (or, as the case may be, the earliest of those times).

  • (3) The reference in subsection (2)(b) to the client is, in a case where the financial obligations of the client have become vested in another person (by assignment, operation of law or otherwise), a reference to the person in whom the obligations are vested when the capital sum is paid.
195A
  • (1) If section 192A(2)(a) applies (cessation of ownership of energy services provider as a result of assignment), the assignee is to be treated, on and after the assignment—
  • (a) as having incurred expenditure, consisting of the consideration given by him for the assignment, on the provision of the fixture, and
  • (b) as being the owner of the fixture.
  • (2) For the purposes of section 192A (and subsection (1) and section 195B) the assignee is to be treated as being an energy services provider who owns the fixture under section 180A.
195B
  • (1) If section 192A(2)(b) applies (discharge of obligations of client) because the client has paid a capital sum, the client is to be treated—
  • (a) as having incurred expenditure, consisting of the capital sum, on the provision of the fixture, and
  • (b) as being, on and after the time of payment, the owner of the fixture.
  • (2) Section 192A(3)(assignee of client) applies in relation to subsection (1).

Single ship pool

Incoming lessee where lessor not entitled to allowances

Incoming lessee where lessor entitled to allowances

Fixture on which a plant and machinery allowance has been claimed

Fixture on which a plant and machinery allowance has been claimed

Writing off initial allowances

Fixture on which a research and development allowance has been made

Meaning of “qualifying building”

Election to apportion sale price on sale of qualifying interest

Meaning of “qualifying building”

Application of sections 228B and 228C

Lessor’s income or profits: termination of leaseback

Sections 228A to 228G: supplementary

Sections 228A to 228G: supplementary

Expenditure of small or medium-sized enterprises: businesses

Interest acquired on completion of conversion

Unrelieved qualifying expenditure

Meaning of “ the residue of qualifying expenditure ”

Part 4A — FLAT CONVERSION ALLOWANCES

Chapter 1 — INTRODUCTION

Meaning of “qualifying expenditure”

393A

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Chapter 2 — QUALIFYING EXPENDITURE

Case in which no disposal value need be brought into account

393B

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Chapter 3 — QUALIFYING BUILDINGS AND QUALIFYING FLATS

General limit on amount of disposal value

393C

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Determining the net present value of the rentals for purposes of s.228K

393D

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Calculation of present value

393E

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Chapter 4 — THE RELEVANT INTEREST IN THE FLAT

“Long funding lease”

393F

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393G

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Chapter 5 — INITIAL ALLOWANCES

393H

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393I

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Chapter 6 — WRITING-DOWN ALLOWANCES

Introduction

393J

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Buildings temporarily out of use

393K

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393L

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Chapter 7 — BALANCING ADJUSTMENTS

393M

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

393N

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Meaning of “offshore infrastructure”

393O

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Meaning of “qualifying building”

393P

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Chapter 8 — WRITING OFF QUALIFYING EXPENDITURE

393Q

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393R

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393S

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Chapter 9 — SUPPLEMENTARY PROVISIONS

Effect of disposal to connected person on overseas leasing pool

393T

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

393U

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

393V

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393W

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Proceeds from balancing events

Grants affecting entitlement to allowances

Introduction

Additional VAT rebates and writing off qualifying expenditure

Grants affecting entitlement to allowances

Chapter 5A — First-year qualifying expenditure

General

Proceeds from balancing events

416A

A first-year allowance is not available unless the qualifying expenditure is first-year qualifying expenditure under section 416B (expenditure incurred wholly for purposes of a ring fence trade).

Types of expenditure which may qualify for first year allowances

416B
  • (1) Expenditure is first-year qualifying expenditure if—
  • (a) it is incurred on or after 17th April 2002,
  • (b) it is incurred by a company,
  • (c) it is incurred wholly for the purposes of a ring fence trade, and
  • (d) it is not excluded by—
  • (i) subsection (2) (acquisition of mineral asset), or
  • (ii) subsection (3) (acquisition of asset representing expenditure of connected company).
  • (2) Expenditure is not first-year qualifying expenditure under this section if it is expenditure on acquiring a mineral asset (within the meaning of section 403).
  • (3) Expenditure is not first-year qualifying expenditure under this section if it is expenditure incurred by a company on the acquisition of an asset representing expenditure incurred by a company connected with that company.
  • (4) To the extent that references in this section to an asset representing expenditure incurred by a company include a reference to an asset representing expenditure on mineral exploration and access, they also include a reference to any results obtained from any search, exploration or inquiry on which any such expenditure was incurred.
  • (5) In this section “ ring fence trade ” means a ring fence trade in respect of which tax is chargeable under section 330(1) of CTA 2010 (supplementary charge in respect of ring fence trades).

Supplementary

416C
  • (1) In determining whether expenditure is first-year qualifying expenditure under this Chapter, any effect of the provisions specified in subsection (2) on the time at which the expenditure is to be treated as incurred is to be disregarded.
  • (2) The provisions are—
  • (a) section 400(4) (which treats certain pre-trading expenditure as incurred on the first day of trading), and
  • (b) section 434 (which treats certain other expenditure incurred for the purposes of a trade about to be carried on as incurred on that day).

First-year allowances

Introduction

416D
  • (1) A person is entitled to a first-year allowance in respect of first-year qualifying expenditure if the expenditure is incurred in a chargeable period to which this Act applies.
  • (2) Any first-year allowance is made for the chargeable period in which the first-year qualifying expenditure is incurred.
  • (3) The amount of the allowance is a percentage of the first-year qualifying expenditure in respect of which the allowance is made, as shown in the Table—
Type of first-year qualifying expenditure Amount
Expenditure qualifying under section 416B (expenditure incurred wholly for the purposes of a ring fence trade) 100%
  • (4) A person who is entitled to a first-year allowance may claim the allowance in respect of the whole or a part of the first-year qualifying expenditure.
  • (5) This section is subject to section 416E (artificially inflated claims for first-year allowances).

Giving effect to allowances and charges: lessors and licensees

416E
  • (1) To the extent that a transaction is attributable to arrangements entered into wholly or mainly for a disqualifying purpose, it shall be disregarded in determining for a chargeable period the amount of any first-year allowance to which a person is entitled.
  • (2) For the purposes of this section, arrangements are entered into wholly or mainly for a “ disqualifying purpose ” if their main object, or one of their main objects, is to enable a person to obtain—
  • (a) a first-year allowance to which he would not otherwise be entitled, or
  • (b) a first-year allowance of a greater amount than that to which he would otherwise be entitled.
  • (3) In this section “ arrangements ” includes any scheme, agreement or understanding, whether or not legally enforceable.

Additional VAT rebates and writing off qualifying expenditure

Calculation of balancing adjustments

Acquisition of mineral asset owned by previous trader

Introduction

Giving up exploration, search or inquiry

Ring fence trade a separate qualifying activity

Abandonment expenditure incurred before cessation of ring fence trade

Additional VAT liabilities and initial allowances

Additional VAT liabilities and initial allowances

Additional VAT liabilities and initial allowances

Meaning of “husbandry”

Meaning of “qualifying expenditure”

Sections 228A to 228G: supplementary

UK property businesses

Additional VAT liabilities and initial allowances

Meaning of “freehold interest”, “lease”, etc.

First-year allowances

Additional VAT liabilities and writing-down allowances

Additional VAT liabilities and writing-down allowances

Additional VAT liabilities and writing-down allowances

Entitlement to writing-down allowance

Incoming lessee where lessor entitled to allowances

Additional VAT liabilities and writing-down allowances

Additional VAT liabilities and writing off initial allowances

Amount of allowances and charges

Meaning of “oil licence” and “interest in an oil licence”

Additional VAT liabilities and writing off initial allowances

Additional VAT rebates and balancing adjustments

Additional VAT liabilities and writing off initial allowances

Additional VAT rebates and balancing adjustments

Additional VAT rebates and writing off qualifying expenditure

Additional VAT rebates and writing off qualifying expenditure

Meaning of “disposal receipt”

Special leasing: corporation tax (general)

Meaning of “oil licence” and “interest in an oil licence”

Giving effect to allowances and charges: trades

Use of asset otherwise than for permitted development etc.

Expenditure on research and development

Ring fence trade a separate qualifying activity

Time when additional VAT liability or rebate is incurred or made

Meaning of “qualifying expenditure”

Apportionment of sums partly referable to non-qualifying assets

Agricultural buildings allowances

Agricultural buildings allowances

UK property businesses

Trades

Time when expenditure is incurred

Time when expenditure is incurred

Transfer or division of UK business

Apportionment where property sold together

Determination of entitlement or liability

Section 397 (restriction of relief in case of farming and market gardening)

Apportionment of sums partly referable to non-qualifying assets

Sales treated as being for alternative amount: introductory

Section 492 (treatment of oil extraction activities etc. for tax purposes)

Use of asset otherwise than for permitted development etc.

Ceasing to work mineral deposits

Sales treated as being at market value

Research and development allowances

Effect of election: relaxation of restriction on B’s qualifying expenditure, etc.

“Additional VAT liability” and “additional VAT rebate”

“Additional VAT liability” and “additional VAT rebate”

Apportionment of sums partly referable to non-qualifying assets

Purchase of building within 2 years of first use

Elections: supplementary

Capital value provisions: application of provisions

Lessor’s income or profits

Sales treated as being at market value

Disposal of plant or machinery subject to lease where income retained

Election to treat sale as being for alternative amount

Successions by beneficiaries

Introduction

Schedule 5 (transitional provisions and savings)

Avoidance affecting proceeds of balancing event

Transfers of trade without a change of ownership

Transfers of trade without a change of ownership

Transfers of trade without a change of ownership

Schedule 2 (taxation)

Lease and finance leaseback

Apportionment where property sold together

Section 43E (interposed lease: exceptions, etc.)

Sections 228A to 228G: supplementary

Tax agreements for income tax purposes

Transfer of asset by reason of cross-border merger

Application of Act to parts of assets

Schedule 28AA (provision not at arms’ length)

Section 126 (pools payments for football ground improvements)

Section 575: supplementary

Proceeds from balancing events

Section 575: supplementary

Sales treated as being at market value

“Additional VAT liability” and “additional VAT rebate”

Sections 434D and 434E (capital allowances: management assets; investment assets)

Introduction

Avoidance affecting proceeds of balancing event

Schedule 12 (building societies: change of status)

Meaning of “control”

Proceeds from balancing events

Schedule 11 (taxation provisions)

Section 195 (allowance of certain drilling expenditure)

Schedule 2 (levy of Class 4 contributions with income tax)

Meaning of “freehold interest”, “lease”, etc.

Schedule 17 (Northern Ireland electricity)

Schedule 17 (Northern Ireland electricity)

Meaning of “control”

Meaning of “control”

Meaning of “qualifying flat”

Section 48 (films: relief for production or acquisition expenditure)

Meaning of “qualifying expenditure”

Meaning of “connected” persons

Amount of allowance

Schedule 2 (levy of Class 4 contributions with income tax)

Equipment lease is part of affordable warmth programme

Schedule 33 (taxation)

Schedule 33 (taxation)

Section 397 (restriction of relief in case of farming and market gardening)

Schedule 12 (leasing arrangements: finance leases and loans)

Schedule 25 (Northern Ireland Airports Limited)

Editorial notes

[^c1871006]: Words in s. 28(2) inserted (with effect as mentioned in s. 69(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 69(1), Sch. 21 para. 1

[^c1877509]: S. 36 substituted (with effect as mentioned in s. 59(3)(4) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 59(1)(3)(4)

[^c1894368]: Words in s. 39 inserted (with effect as mentioned in s. 59 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 59, Sch. 19 para. 2

[^c1895433]: Words in s. 39 inserted (with effect as mentioned in s. 61 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 61, Sch. 20 para. 2

[^c1895565]: Words in s. 39 inserted (with effect as mentioned in s. 63 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 63, Sch. 21 para. 2

[^c1895775]: Entry in s. 46(1) relating to s. 45D inserted (with effect as mentioned in s. 59 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 59, Sch. 19 para. 4(2)

[^c1895779]: Entry in s. 46(1) relating to s. 45E inserted (with effect as mentioned in s. 61of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 61, Sch. 20 para. 4

[^c1895928]: Entry in s. 46(1) relating to s. 45F inserted (with effect as mentioned in s. 63 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 63, Sch. 21 para. 5

[^c1895939]: Entry relating to s. 46(3)(4) inserted (with effect as mentioned in s. 59 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 59, Sch. 19 para. 4(3)

[^c1895682]: S. 45E inserted (with effect as mentioned in s. 61 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 61, Sch. 20 para. 3

[^c1895736]: S. 45F inserted (with effect as mentioned in s. 63 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 63, Sch. 21 para. 3

[^c1895740]: S. 45G inserted (with effect as mentioned in s. 63 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 63, Sch. 21 para. 4

[^c1896168]: S. 52(3): words in Table added (with effect as mentioned in s. 59 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 59, Sch. 19 para. 5

[^c1896174]: S. 52(3): words in Table added (with effect as mentioned in s. 61 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 61, Sch. 20 para. 5

[^c1871622]: Words in s. 57(2) inserted (with effect as mentioned in Sch. 20 para. 9(1)-(4)(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 68, Sch. 20 para. 5(2)

[^c1896196]: S. 63(2) modifed (with effect as mentioned in s. 58(4) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 58, Sch. 18 para. 9(3)(c)

[^c1871630]: S. 80 repealed (with effect as mentioned in s. 59(3)(4) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 59(2), 110, Sch. 33 Pt. 2(1) Note

[^c1902104]: S. 99(1) modified by 1993 c. 34, s. 93A(6) (as inserted (with effect as mentioned in s. 80(2) of the inserting Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 80, Sch. 24 para. 4 (with Sch. 23 para. 25))

[^c1902105]: S. 99(2) modified by 1993 c. 34, s. 93A(6) (as inserted (with effect as mentioned in s. 80(2) of the inserting Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 80, Sch. 24 para. 4 (with Sch. 23 para. 25))

[^c1902106]: S. 99(3) modified by 1993 c. 34, s. 93A(6) (as inserted (with effect as mentioned in s. 80(2) of the inserting Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 80, Sch. 24 para. 4 (with Sch. 23 para. 25))

[^c1871680]: S. 163(4A)-(4C) inserted (with effect as mentioned in Sch. 20 para. 9(1)(5)(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 68, Sch. 20 Pt. 2 para. 6(5)

[^c1871730]: S. 164(3)(b) substituted (with effect as mentioned in Sch. 20 para. 9(1)(5)(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 68, Sch. 20 Pt. 2 para. 7(3)

[^c1871734]: Words in s. 164(4)(a) repealed (with effect as mentioned in Sch. 20 para.9(1)(5)(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 68, 110, Sch. 20 Pt. 2 para. 7(4), Sch. 33 Pt. 2(5) Note 1

[^c1871737]: S. 164(4)(b) substituted (with effect as mentioned in Sch. 20 para. 9(1)(5)(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 68, Sch. 20 Pt. 2 para. 7(5)

[^c1871739]: S. 164(5)-(7) substituted (with effect as mentioned in Sch. 20 para. 9(1)(5)(8) of the amending Act) for s. 164(5) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 68, Sch. 20 Pt. 2 para. 7(6)

[^c1871757]: Words in s. 165(3)(b) inserted (with effect as mentioned in Sch. 20 para. 9(1)(5)(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 68, Sch. 20 para. 8(3)

[^c1880004]: Ss. 161A-161D and crossheading inserted (with effect as mentioned in Sch. 20 para. 9(1)-(4)(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 68, Sch. 20 para. 5(1)

[^c1871764]: Word in s. 172(3) substituted (with effect as mentioned in s. 66 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 66, Sch. 18 para. 1(a)

[^c1871766]: Word in s. 172(3) substituted (with effect as mentioned in s. 66 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 66, Sch. 18 para. 1(b)

[^c2041083]: S. 175A inserted by (with effect as mentioned in s. 66 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 66, Sch. 18 para. 2

[^c1871770]: Words in s. 176(4) substituted (with effect as mentioned in s. 66 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 66, Sch. 18 para. 3

[^c1896352]: Words in s. 179(1)(f) substituted (24.7.2002) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23) , s. 103(4)(g)

[^c1896356]: S. 179(2) repealed (with effect as mentioned in s. 107 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 141, Sch. 40 Pt. 3(16)

[^c1871791]: S. 181(2) substituted (with effect as mentioned in s. 69(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 69(1), Sch. 21 para. 2(1)

[^c1871793]: Words in s. 181(3) substituted (with effect as mentioned in s. 69(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 69(1), Sch. 21 para. 2(2)(a)

[^c1871795]: Words in s. 181(3) substituted (with effect as mentioned in s. 69(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 69(1), Sch. 21 para. 2(2)(b)

[^c1871777]: Words in s. 181(4) substituted (with effect as mentioned in s. 66 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 66, Sch. 18 para. 5

[^c1871798]: S. 182(2)(3) substituted (with effect as mentioned in s. 69(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 69(1), Sch. 21 para. 2(3)

[^c1871804]: S. 184(2)(3) substituted (with effect as mentioned in s. 69(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 69(1), Sch. 21 para. 2(4)

[^c1871773]: S. 180A inserted (with effect as mentioned in s. 66 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 66, Sch. 18 para. 4

[^c1871823]: S. 192A inserted (with effect as mentioned in s. 66 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 66, Sch. 18 para. 8

[^c1871819]: S. 188(1)(ca) inserted (with effect as mentioned in s. 66 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 66, Sch. 18 para. 7(2)

[^c1871821]: Words in s. 188(3)(a) substituted (with effect as mentioned in s. 66 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 66, Sch. 18 para. 7(3)

[^c1871802]: S. 182A inserted (with effect as mentioned in s. 66 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 66, Sch. 18 para. 6

[^c1879975]: Ss, 195A, 195B inserted (with effect as mentioned in s. 66 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 66, Sch. 18 para. 9

[^c1871929]: S. 196(1) Table, items 8A, 8B inserted (with effect as mentioned in s. 66 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 66, Sch. 18 para. 10(2)

[^c1871834]: S. 196(4A) inserted (with effect as mentioned in s. 66 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 66, Sch. 18 para. 10(3)

[^c1871838]: Words in s. 196(5) substituted (with effect as mentioned in s. 66 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 66, Sch. 18 para. 10(4)

[^c1871973]: Words in s. 203(2)(b) inserted (with effect as mentioned in s. 66 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 66, Sch. 18 para. 11

[^c1902314]: S. 208(1) modified by 1993 c. 34, s. 93A(6) (as inserted (with effect as mentioned in s. 80(2) of the inserting Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 80, Sch. 24 para. 4) (with Sch. 23 para. 25))

[^c1896497]: S. 219(2) repealed (with effect as mentioned in s. 107 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 141, Sch. 40 Pt. 3(16)

[^c1871975]: Words in s. 221(1)(b)(iii) substituted (with effect as mentioned in s. 69(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 69(1), Sch. 21 para. 3

[^c1871977]: S. 256 modified (1.1.2002) by S.I. 1997/473, reg. 53C (as inserted by S.I. 2001/3975, reg. 8)

[^c1871980]: Words in s. 298(3) inserted (with effect as mentioned in s. 69(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 69(1), Sch. 21 para. 5

[^c1871982]: Words in s. 341(4) substituted (with effect as mentioned in s. 69(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 69(1), Sch. 21 para. 6(1)

[^c1871984]: S. 341(5) inserted (with effect as mentioned in s. 69(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 69(1), Sch. 21 para. 6(2)

[^c1896927]: S. 416E inserted (with effect as mentioned in s. 63(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 63, Sch. 21 para. 11

[^c1896642]: Words in s. 418(4) inserted (with effect as mentioned in s. 63(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 63, Sch. 21 para. 12

[^c1896665]: Words in s. 419(1) substituted (with effect as mentioned in s. 63 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 63, Sch. 21 para. 13(2)

[^c1896936]: S. 419(3)-(6) inserted (with effect as mentioned in s. 63 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 63, Sch. 21 para. 13(3)

[^c1896513]: S. 416D and preceding crossheading inserted (with effect as mentioned in s. 63(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 63, Sch. 21 para. 10

[^c1894348]: Pt. 5 Ch. 5A inserted (with effect as mentioned in s. 63 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 63, Sch. 21 para. 9

[^c1872067]: S. 560 modified (1.1.2002) by S.I. 1997/473, reg. 53D (as inserted by S.I. 2001/3975, reg. 8)

[^c1872033]: Words in s. 560(1)(b)(i) substituted (1.12.2001) by The Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Consequential Amendments) (Taxes) Order 2001 (S.I. 2001/3629), art. 108(2)(4)

[^c1872053]: S. 560(5)(b)-(d) substituted (1.12.2001) for s. 560(5)(b) by The Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Consequential Amendments) (Taxes) Order 2001 (S.I. 2001/3629), art. 108(3)(b)(4)

[^c1896968]: Sch. 2 para. 102 repealed (with effect as mentioned in s. 64(6), Sch. 22 paras 16, 17 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 141, (Sch. 40 Pt. 3(8) Note 2)

[^key-395c7ef838259544a6ee516c31a907ad]: Pt. 2 modified (24.2.2003) by Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 (c. 29), s. 458(1), Sch. 10 para. 12 (with Sch. 10 para. 17(1)); S.I. 2003/120, art. 2, Sch. (with arts. 3 4) (as amended (20.2.2003) by S.I. 2003/333, art. 14)

[^key-3e3d3999650c5464b2853994d8e799be]: Pt. 3 modified (24.2.2003) by Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 (c. 29), s. 458(1), Sch. 10 para. 18 (with Sch. 10 para. 21); S.I. 2003/120, art. 2, Sch. (with arts. 3 4) (as amended (20.2.2003) by S.I. 2003/333, art. 14)

[^key-577fed8e9d9503494fa8391116fad3a5]: S. 443(4) excluded (24.2.2003) by Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 (c. 29), s. 458(1), Sch. 10 para. 26 (with Sch. 10 para. 29); S.I. 2003/120, art. 2, Sch. (with arts. 3 4) (as amended (20.2.2003) by S.I. 2003/333, art. 14)

[^key-3c66e1f31363eb83034adeed8a87bfc1]: Words in Sch. 1 Pt. 1 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), s. 723, Sch. 6 para. 255 (with Sch. 7)

[^key-e1616162854ff0f8b0abec4830481543]: S. 4(2A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), s. 723, Sch. 6 para. 247(3) (with Sch. 7)

[^key-c51b6bf3b6360c19abd5a1d05fe19bb3]: S. 4(2)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), s. 723, Sch. 6 para. 247(2) (with Sch. 7)

[^key-68514eb14ac69559a60d758080c08afa]: Word in s. 4(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), s. 723, Sch. 6 para. 247(4) (with Sch. 7)

[^key-5ab27247360c4f23535fbc97c7d33584]: Word in s. 20(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1) , s. 723 , Sch. 6 para. 248(2)(a) (with Sch. 7 )

[^key-dc844aceb951b31f6cbff23f06e82f20]: Words in s. 20(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1) , s. 723 , Sch. 6 para. 248(2)(b) (with Sch. 7 )

[^key-062fe5138c9def68ae08c0e85d614d88]: Words in s. 20(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1) , s. 723 , Sch. 6 para. 248(3)(a) (with Sch. 7 )

[^key-a159517b901c63f29ba5793e30b5af0a]: Words in s. 20(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1) , s. 723 , Sch. 6 para. 248(3)(b) (with Sch. 7 )

[^key-bdd7ecd05dc8969d8636da99e4cfae2f]: Words in s. 61(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), s. 723, Sch. 6 para. 249 (with Sch. 7)

[^key-3b459038fa8d27c972ccd05e2f4be353]: Words in s. 63(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1) , s. 723 , Sch. 6 para. 250 (with Sch. 7 )

[^key-4a8826dafa72ae2068c2e325e334827d]: Words in s. 72(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1) , s. 723 , Sch. 6 para. 251 (with Sch. 7 )

[^key-8b336847037708f428582a013c4d9a4b]: Words in s. 88(c) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1) , s. 723 , Sch. 6 para. 252 (with Sch. 7 )

[^key-e7a94b5c41740542cc394326e8f933f0]: Words in s. 262(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1) , s. 723 , Sch. 6 para. 253(a) (with Sch. 7 )

[^key-9cb1841e7871662c243b02cdefd572cb]: Word in s. 262(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1) , s. 723 , Sch. 6 para. 253(b) (with Sch. 7 )

[^key-edfafecb522d512a2cf194b176636721]: Words in s. 423(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1) , s. 723 , Sch. 6 para. 254 (with Sch. 7 )

[^key-378281ba2132cd1f80617fed6ce7c405]: Sch. 2 para. 25 repealed (6.4.2003) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), s. 723, Sch. 8 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 7)

[^key-624d8b04d7e3be2eb4d092eeddd166ab]: Sch. 2 para. 107 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), s. 723, Sch. 8 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 7)

[^key-a0e9221a13a0f56e1bca6882fe918b20]: S. 570A and cross-heading inserted (10.7.2003) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14) , s. 164(1) (with s. 164(2) )

[^key-b9aa4dbeb5fca79863a0c3e19ab2386b]: Words in Sch. 1 Pt. 2 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 167 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), Sch. 43 Pt. 3(9)

[^key-7393162b8c3b9a1d10d34dba89b528a1]: Words in s. 39 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 167 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), Sch. 30 para. 2(a)

[^key-4b345c0157448b003ff68cff92067b87]: Word in s. 39 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 167 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), Sch. 30 para. 2(b), Sch. 43 Pt. 3(9)

[^key-fc2361c97983593987d2832c154360c2]: Words in s. 46(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 167 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14) , Sch. 30 para. 4(1)(a)

[^key-fc06f046f618a06ade5bf02305bf8ebc]: Word in s. 46(1) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 167 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14) , Sch. 30 para. 4(1)(b) , 43 Pt. 3(9)

[^key-a932adaff3f7228eadee879fa171484a]: Words in s. 560(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 153(4) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), s. 153(1)(d)

[^key-58164374b224977bd25ed3211ef93cfb]: S. 45H(2) modified (with effect in accordance with s. 167 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14) , Sch. 30 para. 7

[^key-51b0ba29e797f170ae21683639b1e7fe]: S. 560 amendment to earlier affecting provision SI 1997/473 (8.4.2004) by The Friendly Societies (Modification of the Corporation Tax Acts) (Amendment) Regulations 2004 (S.I. 2004/822) , regs. 1 , 40

[^key-c68ecae23f2bbbcfbaf42cb1e8707c05]: Words in Sch. 1 Pt. 2 inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 27 para. 11 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 27 para. 10

[^key-f4ac0e0ec46c6a6677536a519cd7c2a2]: Ss. 228A-228J and cross-heading inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 134(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), s. 134

[^key-6c83cf13f88720b0bde005c3f9a57f0d]: S. 153(3) repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 27 para. 11 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12) , Sch. 27 para. 9(3) , 42 Pt. 2(19)

[^key-92f2829256a21daf1c85bf3f7000a684]: S. 153(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 27 para. 11 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12) , Sch. 27 para. 9(2)

[^key-be44e5cc3fe6b6982e0f70b7a4d2cfb5]: S. 94(2)(b) repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 27 para. 11 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12) , Sch. 27 para. 8 , 42 Pt. 2(19)

[^key-201f0ab92f411fd5465693b92e17a2ab]: S. 94(3) repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 27 para. 11 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12) , Sch. 27 para. 8 , 42 Pt. 2(19)

[^key-2e8fd1747987993499a4f42cdb881273]: Sch. 2 para. 15 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 42 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 42 Pt. 2(3)

[^key-047df589eb28568062cda4fa8929752b]: Sch. 2 para. 53 repealed (6.4.2006) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 42 Pt. 3 (with Sch. 36)

[^key-7415679f9e6a188c4b57cef03b3f4686]: Sch. 2 para. 54 repealed (6.4.2006) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 42 Pt. 3 (with Sch. 36)

[^key-6e2f4e93e997d9a0113aad8b20bf6e80]: Sch. 2 para. 70 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 42 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 42 Pt. 2(3)

[^key-0e70377a3ef96b437f08d03022fdd901]: S. 253 heading substituted (with effect in accordance with art. 1(2) of the commencing S.I.) by Finance Act 2004, Sections 38 to 40 and 45 and Schedule 6 (Consequential Amendments of Enactments) Order 2004 (S.I. 2004/2310) , art. 1(2) , Sch. para. 54(3)

[^key-911b14214ec7cd958ca4a1117dbbbca0]: S. 15(1)(g) substituted (with effect in accordance with art. 1(2) of the commencing S.I.) by Finance Act 2004, Sections 38 to 40 and 45 and Schedule 6 (Consequential Amendments of Enactments) Order 2004 (S.I. 2004/2310) , art. 1(2) , Sch. para. 52(2)

[^key-4d80fd9c0861332ba55e08d03d9cf846]: Words in s. 253(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with art. 1(2) of the commencing S.I.) by Finance Act 2004, Sections 38 to 40 and 45 and Schedule 6 (Consequential Amendments of Enactments) Order 2004 (S.I. 2004/2310) , art. 1(2) , Sch. para. 54(2)

[^key-d07bb78491f822cf913ed964f61c3121]: Pt. 2 restricted (5.10.2004) by Energy Act 2004 (c. 20) , s. 198(2) , Sch. 4 para. 4 ; S.I. 2004/2575 , art. 2(1) , Sch. 1

[^key-f2a0bd7f41e825092b2dd81790951dcc]: Pt. 3 modified (5.10.2004) by Energy Act 2004 (c. 20) , s. 198(2) , Sch. 4 para. 5 ; S.I. 2004/2575 , art. 2(1) , Sch. 1

[^key-7725ddac11ff90973a19389370119d46]: Pt. 3 Ch. 8 applied (5.10.2004) by Energy Act 2004 (c. 20) , s. 198(2) , Sch. 4 para. 6 ; S.I. 2004/2575 , art. 2(1) , Sch. 1

[^key-c5bbfb77c8756f47440cfe730130f778]: S. 313 applied (5.10.2004) by Energy Act 2004 (c. 20) , s. 198(2) , Sch. 4 para. 6 ; S.I. 2004/2575 , art. 2(1) , Sch. 1

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