Companies Act 2006

Type Public General Act
Publication 2006-11-08
Last updated 2026-07-24
State In force
Department Statute Law Database
PDF Download
articles Not indexed
Reform history JSON API
  • (b) of amounts stated under subsection (3)(d),
  • (ba) of amounts stated under subsection 3(e),
  • (bb) of amounts stated under subsection 3(f),
  • (c) of amounts stated under subsection (4)(b), and
  • (d) of amounts stated under subsection (4)(c).
  • (6) References in this section to the directors of a company are to the persons who were directors at any time in the financial year to which the accounts relate.
  • (7) The requirements of this section apply in relation to every advance, credit or guarantee subsisting at any time in the financial year to which the accounts relate—
  • (a) whenever it was entered into,
  • (b) whether or not the person concerned was a director of the company in question at the time it was entered into, and
  • (c) in the case of an advance, credit or guarantee involving a subsidiary undertaking of that company, whether or not that undertaking was such a subsidiary undertaking at the time it was entered into.
  • (8) Banking companies and the holding companies of credit institutions need only state the details required by subsection (5)(a) and (c).

Approval and signing of accounts

Approval and signing of accounts

414
  • (1) A company's annual accounts must be approved by the board of directors and signed on behalf of the board by a director of the company.
  • (2) The signature must be on the company's balance sheet.
  • (3) If the accounts are prepared in accordance with the small companies regime, the balance sheet must contain, in a prominent position above the signature—
  • (a) in the case of individual accounts prepared in accordance with the micro-entity provisions, a statement to that effect, or
  • (b) in the case of accounts not prepared as mentioned in paragraph (a), a statement to the effect that the accounts have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.
  • (4) If annual accounts are approved that do not comply with the requirements of this Act ..., every director of the company who—
  • (a) knew that they did not comply, or was reckless as to whether they complied, and
  • (b) failed to take reasonable steps to secure compliance with those requirements or, as the case may be, to prevent the accounts from being approved,

commits an offence.

  • (5) A person guilty of an offence under this section is liable—
  • (a) on conviction on indictment, to a fine;
  • (b) on summary conviction, to a fine not exceeding the statutory maximum.

CHAPTER 4A — STRATEGIC REPORT

Duty to prepare strategic report

414A
  • (1) The directors of a company must prepare a strategic report for each financial year of the company.
  • (2) Subsection (1) does not apply if the company is entitled to the small companies exemption.
  • (3) For a financial year in which—
  • (a) the company is a parent company, and
  • (b) the directors of the company prepare group accounts,

the strategic report must be a consolidated report (a “group strategic report”) relating to the undertakings included in the consolidation.

  • (4) A group strategic report may, where appropriate, give greater emphasis to the matters that are significant to the undertakings included in the consolidation, taken as a whole.
  • (5) In the case of failure to comply with the requirement to prepare a strategic report, an offence is committed by every person who—
  • (a) was a director of the company immediately before the end of the period for filing accounts and reports for the financial year in question, and
  • (b) failed to take all reasonable steps for securing compliance with that requirement.
  • (6) A person guilty of an offence under this section is liable—
  • (a) on conviction on indictment, to a fine;
  • (b) on summary conviction, to a fine not exceeding the statutory maximum.

Strategic report: small companies exemption

414B

A company is entitled to the small companies exemption in relation to the strategic report for a financial year if—

  • (a) it is entitled to prepare accounts for the year in accordance with the small companies regime, or
  • (b) it would be so entitled but for being or having been a member of an ineligible group.

Contents of strategic report

414C
  • (1) The purpose of the strategic report is to inform members of the company and help them assess how the directors have performed their duty under section 172 (duty to promote the success of the company).
  • (2) The strategic report must contain—
  • (a) a fair review of the company’s business, and
  • (b) a description of the principal risks and uncertainties facing the company.

Section 414CZA (section 172(1) statement) and sections 414CA and 414CB (non-financial and sustainability information statement) make further provision about the contents of a strategic report.

  • (3) The review required is a balanced and comprehensive analysis of—
  • (a) the development and performance of the company’s business during the financial year, and
  • (b) the position of the company’s business at the end of that year,

consistent with the size and complexity of the business.

  • (4) The review must, to the extent necessary for an understanding of the development, performance or position of the company’s business, include—
  • (a) analysis using financial key performance indicators, and
  • (b) where appropriate, analysis using other key performance indicators, including information relating to environmental matters and employee matters.
  • (5) In subsection (4), “key performance indicators” means factors by reference to which the development, performance or position of the company’s business can be measured effectively.
  • (6) Where a company qualifies as medium-sized in relation to a financial year (see sections 465 to 467), the review for the year need not comply with the requirements of subsection (4) so far as they relate to non-financial information.
  • (7) In the case of a quoted company the strategic report must, to the extent necessary for an understanding of the development, performance or position of the company’s business, include—
  • (a) the main trends and factors likely to affect the future development, performance and position of the company’s business, and
  • (b) information about—
  • (i) environmental matters (including the impact of the company’s business on the environment),
  • (ii) the company’s employees, and
  • (iii) social, community and human rights issues,

including information about any policies of the company in relation to those matters and the effectiveness of those policies.

If the report does not contain information of each kind mentioned in paragraphs (b)(i), (ii) and (iii), it must state which of those kinds of information it does not contain.

  • (8) In the case of a quoted company the strategic report must include—
  • (a) a description of the company’s strategy,
  • (b) a description of the company’s business model,
  • (c) a breakdown showing at the end of the financial year—
  • (i) the number of persons of each sex who were directors of the company;
  • (ii) the number of persons of each sex who were senior managers of the company (other than persons falling within sub-paragraph (i)); and
  • (iii) the number of persons of each sex who were employees of the company.
  • (9) In subsection (8), “senior manager” means a person who—
  • (a) has responsibility for planning, directing or controlling the activities of the company, or a strategically significant part of the company, and
  • (b) is an employee of the company.
  • (10) In relation to a group strategic report—
  • (a) the reference to the company in subsection (8)(c)(i) is to the parent company; and
  • (b) the breakdown required by subsection (8)(c)(ii) must include the number of persons of each sex who were the directors of the undertakings included in the consolidation.
  • (11) The strategic report may also contain such of the matters otherwise required by regulations made under section 416(4) to be disclosed in the directors’ report as the directors consider are of strategic importance to the company.
  • (12) The report must, where appropriate, include references to, and additional explanations of, amounts included in the company’s annual accounts.
  • (13) Subject to paragraph (10), in relation to a group strategic report this section has effect as if the references to the company were references to the undertakings included in the consolidation.
  • (14) Nothing in this section requires the disclosure of information about impending developments or matters in the course of negotiation if the disclosure would, in the opinion of the directors, be seriously prejudicial to the interests of the company.

Section 172(1) statement

414CZA
  • (1) A strategic report for a financial year of a company must include a statement (a “section 172(1) statement”) which describes how the directors have had regard to the matters set out in section 172(1)(a) to (f) when performing their duty under section 172.
  • (2) Subsection (1) does not apply if the company qualifies as medium-sized in relation to that financial year (see sections 465 to 467).

Non-financial and sustainability information statement

414CA
  • (A1) A strategic report of a company to which this subsection applies must include a non-financial and sustainability information statement.
  • (1) Subsection (A1) applies to a company if it was at any time within the financial year to which the report relates—
  • (a) a traded company,
  • (b) a banking company,
  • (c) an authorised insurance company, ...
  • (d) a company carrying on insurance market activity or
  • (e) a company any securities of which are admitted to trading on the market known as the Alternative Investment Market.
  • (1A) Subsection (A1) also applies to a company if it was a high turnover company in relation to that financial year.
  • (1B) Subsections (1) and (1A) are subject to subsections (3) to (7).
  • (2) If the company’s strategic report is a group strategic report, the non-financial and sustainability information statement to be included in the report under subsection (A1) must be a consolidated statement (a “group non-financial and sustainability information statement”) relating to the undertakings included in the consolidation.
  • (2A) A company is a “high turnover company” in relation to a financial year—
  • (a) where the company was not a parent company in that financial year, if in that year the company’s turnover was more than £500 million;
  • (b) where the company was a parent company at any time within that financial year, if in that year a group headed by the company had an aggregate turnover of more than £500 million net.
  • (2B) For a period that is a company’s financial year but not in fact a year the figures for turnover given by subsection (2A) must be proportionately adjusted.
  • (2C) For the purposes of subsection (2A)(b)—
  • (a) aggregate turnover is ascertained by aggregating the relevant figures determined for each member of the group;
  • (b) “net”, in relation to aggregate turnover, is to be interpreted in accordance with section 383(6).
  • (2D) Section 383(7) applies for the purposes of subsection (2A)(b) of this section as it applies for the purposes of section 383.
  • (3) Subsection (A1) does not apply to a company if—
  • (a) the company is subject to the small companies regime in relation to that financial year (see sections 382 to 384), or
  • (b) the company qualifies as medium-sized in relation to that financial year (see sections 465 to 467).
  • (4) Subsection (A1) does not apply—
  • (a) to a company which was not a parent company in that financial year, if the company had no more than 500 employees in that financial year, or
  • (b) to a company which was a parent company at any time within that financial year, if the aggregate number of employees for a group headed by that company in that financial year was no more than 500.
  • (5) The number of employees means the average number of persons employed by the company in the year, determined as follows—
  • (a) find for each month in the financial year the number of persons employed under contracts of service by the company in that month (whether throughout the month or not),
  • (b) add together the monthly totals, and
  • (c) divide by the number of months in the financial year.
  • (6) The aggregate number of employees for a group is ascertained by aggregating the relevant figures determined in accordance with subsection (5) for each member of the group.
  • (7) Subsection (A1) does not apply to a company if the company is a subsidiary undertaking at the end of that financial year and is included in—
  • (a) a group strategic report of a parent undertaking of the company that satisfies the requirements in subsection (8), ...
  • (b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  • (8) The requirements in this subsection are that—
  • (a) the group strategic report relates to undertakings that include the company and its subsidiary undertakings (if any),
  • (b) the report is prepared for a financial year of the parent undertaking that ends at the same time as, or before the end of, the company’s financial year, and
  • (c) the report includes a group non-financial and sustainability information statement in respect of all the undertakings included in the consolidation.
  • (9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  • (10) A company to which subsection (A1) does not apply may include a non-financial and sustainability information statement in its strategic report or, as the case may be, a group non-financial and sustainability information statement in its group strategic report.

Contents of non-financial and sustainability information statement

414CB
  • (A1) The non-financial and sustainability information statement must contain the climate-related financial disclosures of the company.
  • (1) If the company is of a kind described in section 414CA(1)(a), (b), (c) or (d), the non-financial and sustainability information statement must contain information, to the extent necessary for an understanding of the company’s development, performance and position and the impact of its activity, relating to, as a minimum—
  • (a) environmental matters (including the impact of the company’s business on the environment),
  • (b) the company’s employees,
  • (c) social matters,
  • (d) respect for human rights, and
  • (e) anti-corruption and anti-bribery matters.
  • (2) The information required by subsection (1) must include—
  • (a) a brief description of the company’s business model,
  • (b) a description of the policies pursued by the company in relation to the matters mentioned in subsection (1)(a) to (e) and any due diligence processes implemented by the company in pursuance of those policies,
  • (c) a description of the outcome of those policies,
  • (d) a description of the principal risks relating to the matters mentioned in subsection (1)(a) to (e) arising in connection with the company’s operations and, where relevant and proportionate—
  • (i) a description of its business relationships, products and services which are likely to cause adverse impacts in those areas of risk, and
  • (ii) a description of how it manages the principal risks, and
  • (e) a description of the non-financial key performance indicators relevant to the company’s business.
  • (2A) In this section, “climate-related financial disclosures” mean—
  • (a) a description of the company’s governance arrangements in relation to assessing and managing climate-related risks and opportunities;
  • (b) a description of how the company identifies, assesses, and manages climate-related risks and opportunities;
  • (c) a description of how processes for identifying, assessing, and managing climate-related risks are integrated into the company’s overall risk management process;
  • (d) a description of—
  • (i) the principal climate-related risks and opportunities arising in connection with the company’s operations, and
  • (ii) the time periods by reference to which those risks and opportunities are assessed;
  • (e) a description of the actual and potential impacts of the principal climate-related risks and opportunities on the company’s business model and strategy;
  • (f) an analysis of the resilience of the company’s business model and strategy, taking into consideration different climate-related scenarios;
  • (g) a description of the targets used by the company to manage climate-related risks and to realise climate-related opportunities and of performance against those targets; and
  • (h) a description of the key performance indicators used to assess progress against targets used to manage climate-related risks and realise climate-related opportunities and of the calculations on which those key performance indicators are based.
  • (3) In subsection (2)(e), “key performance indicators” means factors by reference to which the development, performance or position of the company’s business, or the impact of the company’s activity, can be measured effectively.
  • (4) If the company does not pursue policies in relation to one or more of the matters mentioned in subsection (1)(a) to (e), the statement must provide a clear and reasoned explanation for the company’s not doing so.
  • (4A) Where the directors of a company reasonably believe that, having regard to the nature of the company’s business, and the manner in which it is carried on, the whole or a part of a climate-related financial disclosure required by subsection (2A)(e), (f), (g) or (h) is not necessary for an understanding of the company’s business, the directors may omit the whole or (as the case requires) the relevant part of that climate-related financial disclosure.
  • (4B) Where the directors omit the whole or part of a climate-related financial disclosure in reliance on subsection (4A)the non-financial and sustainability information statement must provide a clear and reasoned explanation of the directors’ reasonable belief mentioned in that subsection.
  • (5) The statement must, where appropriate, include references to, and additional explanations of, amounts included in the company’s annual accounts.
  • (6) If information required by subsections (1) to (5) to be included in the statement is published by the company by means of a national, EU-based or international reporting framework, the statement must specify the framework or frameworks used, instead of including that information.
  • (7) If a non-financial and sustainability information statement complies with subsections (1) to (6), the strategic report of which it is part is to be treated as complying with the requirements in—
  • (a) section 414C(4)(b),
  • (b) section 414C(7), except as it relates to community issues,
  • (c) section 414C(8)(b), and
  • (d) section 414C(12), so far as relating to the provisions mentioned in paragraphs (a) to (c).
  • (8) In relation to a group non-financial and sustainability information statement, this section has effect as if the references to the company were references to the undertakings included in the consolidation.
  • (9) Nothing in this section requires the disclosure of information about impending developments or matters in the course of negotiation if the disclosure would, in the opinion of the directors, be seriously prejudicial to the commercial interests of the company, provided that the non-disclosure does not prevent a fair and balanced understanding of the company’s development, performance or position or the impact of the company’s activity.
  • (10) The Secretary of State may issue guidance on the climate-related financial disclosures, which are described in subsection (2A), and otherwise in connection with the requirements of this section and section 414CA.

Approval and signing of strategic report

414D
  • (1) The strategic report must be approved by the board of directors and signed on behalf of the board by a director or the secretary of the company.
  • (2) If a strategic report is approved that does not comply with the requirements of this Act, every director of the company who—
  • (a) knew that it did not comply, or was reckless as to whether it complied, and
  • (b) failed to take reasonable steps to secure compliance with those requirements or, as the case may be, to prevent the report from being approved,

commits an offence.

  • (3) A person guilty of an offence under this section is liable—
  • (a) on conviction on indictment, to a fine;
  • (b) on summary conviction, to a fine not exceeding the statutory maximum.

Chapter 5 — Directors' report

Directors' report

Duty to prepare directors' report

415
  • (1) The directors of a company must prepare a directors' report for each financial year of the company.
  • (1A) Subsection (1) does not apply if the company qualifies as a micro-entity (see sections 384A and 384B).
  • (2) For a financial year in which—
  • (a) the company is a parent company, and
  • (b) the directors of the company prepare group accounts,

the directors' report must be a consolidated report (a “group directors' report”) relating to the undertakings included in the consolidation.

  • (3) A group directors' report may, where appropriate, give greater emphasis to the matters that are significant to the undertakings included in the consolidation, taken as a whole.
  • (4) In the case of failure to comply with the requirement to prepare a directors' report, an offence is committed by every person who—
  • (a) was a director of the company immediately before the end of the period for filing accounts and reports for the financial year in question, and
  • (b) failed to take all reasonable steps for securing compliance with that requirement.
  • (5) A person guilty of an offence under this section is liable—
  • (a) on conviction on indictment, to a fine;
  • (b) on summary conviction, to a fine not exceeding the statutory maximum.

Directors' report: small companies exemption

415A
  • (1) A company is entitled to small companies exemption in relation to the directors' report for a financial year if—
  • (a) it is entitled to prepare accounts for the year in accordance with the small companies regime, or
  • (b) it would be so entitled but for being or having been a member of an ineligible group.
  • (2) The exemption is relevant to—
  • section 416(3) (contents of report: statement of amount recommended by way of dividend),and
  • ...
  • sections 444 to 446 (filing obligations of different descriptions of company).
  • (2) The exemption is relevant to section 416(3) (contents of report: statement of amount recommended by way of dividend).

Contents of directors' report: general

416
  • (1) The directors' report for a financial year must state—
  • (a) the names of the persons who, at any time during the financial year, were directors of the company, and
  • (b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  • (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  • (3) Except in the case of a company entitled to the small companies exemption, the report must state the amount (if any) that the directors recommend should be paid by way of dividend.
  • (4) The Secretary of State may make provision by regulations as to other matters that must be disclosed in a directors' report.

Without prejudice to the generality of this power, the regulations may make any such provision as was formerly made by Schedule 7 to the Companies Act 1985.

Contents of directors' report: business review

417

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Contents of directors' report: statement as to disclosure to auditors

418
  • (1) This section applies to a company unless—
  • (a) it is exempt for the financial year in question from the requirements of Part 16 as to audit of accounts, and
  • (b) the directors take advantage of that exemption.
  • (2) The directors' report must contain a statement to the effect that, in the case of each of the persons who are directors at the time the report is approved—
  • (a) so far as the director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company's auditor is unaware, and
  • (b) he has taken all the steps that he ought to have taken as a director in order to make himself aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the company's auditor is aware of that information.
  • (3) “Relevant audit information” means information needed by the company's auditor in connection with preparing his report.
  • (4) A director is regarded as having taken all the steps that he ought to have taken as a director in order to do the things mentioned in subsection (2)(b) if he has—
  • (a) made such enquiries of his fellow directors and of the company's auditors for that purpose, and
  • (b) taken such other steps (if any) for that purpose,

as are required by his duty as a director of the company to exercise reasonable care, skill and diligence.

  • (5) Where a directors' report containing the statement required by this section is approved but the statement is false, every director of the company who—
  • (a) knew that the statement was false, or was reckless as to whether it was false, and
  • (b) failed to take reasonable steps to prevent the report from being approved,

commits an offence.

  • (6) A person guilty of an offence under subsection (5) is liable—
  • (a) on conviction on indictment, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years or a fine (or both);
  • (b) on summary conviction—
  • (i) in England and Wales, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding twelve months or to a fine not exceeding the statutory maximum (or both);
  • (ii) in Scotland or Northern Ireland, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months, or to a fine not exceeding the statutory maximum (or both).

Approval and signing of directors' report

419
  • (1) The directors' report must be approved by the board of directors and signed on behalf of the board by a director or the secretary of the company.
  • (2) If in preparing the report advantage is taken of the small companies exemption,, it must contain a statement to that effect in a prominent position above the signature.
  • (3) If a directors' report is approved that does not comply with the requirements of this Act, every director of the company who—
  • (a) knew that it did not comply, or was reckless as to whether it complied, and
  • (b) failed to take reasonable steps to secure compliance with those requirements or, as the case may be, to prevent the report from being approved,

commits an offence.

  • (4) A person guilty of an offence under this section is liable—
  • (a) on conviction on indictment, to a fine;
  • (b) on summary conviction, to a fine not exceeding the statutory maximum.

Approval and signing of separate corporate governance statement

419A

Any separate corporate governance statement must be approved by the board of directors and signed on behalf of the board by a director or the secretary of the company.

Chapter 6 — Quoted companies ...: directors' remuneration report

Duty to prepare directors' remuneration report

420
  • (1) The directors of a quoted company... must prepare a directors' remuneration report for each financial year of the company.
  • (2) In the case of failure to comply with the requirement to prepare a directors' remuneration report, every person who—
  • (a) was a director of the company immediately before the end of the period for filing accounts and reports for the financial year in question, and
  • (b) failed to take all reasonable steps for securing compliance with that requirement,

commits an offence.

  • (3) A person guilty of an offence under this section is liable—
  • (a) on conviction on indictment, to a fine;
  • (b) on summary conviction, to a fine not exceeding the statutory maximum.

Contents of directors' remuneration report

421
  • (1) The Secretary of State may make provision by regulations as to—
  • (a) the information that must be contained in a directors' remuneration report,
  • (b) how information is to be set out in the report, and
  • (c) what is to be the auditable part of the report.
  • (2) Without prejudice to the generality of this power, the regulations may make any such provision as was made, immediately before the commencement of this Part, by Schedule 7A to the Companies Act 1985 (c. 6).
  • (2A) The regulations must provide that any information required to be included in the report as to the policy of the company with respect to the making of remuneration payments and payments for loss of office (within the meaning of Chapter 4A of Part 10) is to be set out in a separate part of the report.
  • (3) It is the duty of—
  • (a) any director of a company, and
  • (b) any person who is or has at any time in the preceding five years been a director of the company,

to give notice to the company of such matters relating to himself as may be necessary for the purposes of regulations under this section.

  • (4) A person who makes default in complying with subsection (3) commits an offence and is liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding level 3 on the standard scale.

Approval and signing of directors' remuneration report

422
  • (1) The directors' remuneration report must be approved by the board of directors and signed on behalf of the board by a director or the secretary of the company.
  • (2) If a directors' remuneration report is approved that does not comply with the requirements of this Act, every director of the company who—
  • (a) knew that it did not comply, or was reckless as to whether it complied, and
  • (b) failed to take reasonable steps to secure compliance with those requirements or, as the case may be, to prevent the report from being approved,

commits an offence.

  • (3) A person guilty of an offence under this section is liable—
  • (a) on conviction on indictment, to a fine;
  • (b) on summary conviction, to a fine not exceeding the statutory maximum.

Revisions to directors' remuneration policy

422A
  • (1) The directors' remuneration policy contained in a company's directors' remuneration report may be revised.
  • (2) Any such revision must be approved by the board of directors.
  • (3) The policy as so revised must be set out in a document signed on behalf of the board by a director or the secretary of the company.
  • (4) Regulations under section 421(1) may make provision as to—
  • (a) the information that must be contained in a document setting out a revised directors' remuneration policy, and
  • (b) how information is to be set out in the document.
  • (5) Sections 422(2) and (3), 454, 456 and 463 apply in relation to such a document as they apply in relation to a directors' remuneration report.
  • (6) In this section, “directors' remuneration policy” means the policy of a company with respect to the matters mentioned in section 421(2A).

Chapter 7 — Publication of accounts and reports

Duty to circulate copies of accounts and reports

Duty to circulate copies of annual accounts and reports

423
  • (1) Every company must send a copy of its annual accounts and reports for each financial year to—
  • (a) every member of the company,
  • (b) every holder of the company's debentures, and
  • (c) every person who is entitled to receive notice of general meetings.
  • (2) Copies need not be sent to a person for whom the company does not have a current address.
  • (3) A company has a “current address” for a person if—
  • (a) an address has been notified to the company by the person as one at which documents may be sent to him, and
  • (b) the company has no reason to believe that documents sent to him at that address will not reach him.
  • (4) In the case of a company not having a share capital, copies need not be sent to anyone who is not entitled to receive notices of general meetings of the company.
  • (5) Where copies are sent out over a period of days, references in the Companies Acts to the day on which copies are sent out shall be read as references to the last day of that period.
  • (6) This section has effect subject to section 426 (option to provide strategic report with supplementary material).

Time allowed for sending out copies of accounts and reports

424
  • (1) The time allowed for sending out copies of the company's annual accounts and reports is as follows.
  • (2) A private company must comply with section 423 not later than—
  • (a) the end of the period for filing accounts and reports, or
  • (b) if earlier, the date on which it actually delivers its accounts and reports to the registrar.
  • (3) A public company must comply with section 423 at least 21 days before the date of the relevant accounts meeting.
  • (4) If in the case of a public company copies are sent out later than is required by subsection (3), they shall, despite that, be deemed to have been duly sent if it is so agreed by all the members entitled to attend and vote at the relevant accounts meeting.
  • (5) Whether the time allowed is that for a private company or a public company is determined by reference to the company's status immediately before the end of the accounting reference period by reference to which the financial year for the accounts in question was determined.
  • (6) In this section the “relevant accounts meeting” means the accounts meeting of the company at which the accounts and reports in question are to be laid.

Default in sending out copies of accounts and reports: offences

425
  • (1) If default is made in complying with section 423 or 424, an offence is committed by—
  • (a) the company, and
  • (b) every officer of the company who is in default.
  • (2) A person guilty of an offence under this section is liable—
  • (a) on conviction on indictment, to a fine;
  • (b) on summary conviction, to a fine not exceeding the statutory maximum.

Option to provide strategic report with supplementary material

Option to provide strategic report with supplementary material

426
  • (1) A company may—
  • (a) in such cases as may be specified by regulations made by the Secretary of State, and
  • (b) provided any conditions so specified are complied with,

provide a copy of the strategic report together with the supplementary material described in section 426A instead of copies of the accounts and reports required to be sent out in accordance with section 423.

  • (2) Copies of those accounts and reports must, however, be sent to any person entitled to be sent them in accordance with that section and who wishes to receive them.
  • (3) The Secretary of State may make provision by regulations as to the manner in which it is to be ascertained, whether before or after a person becomes entitled to be sent a copy of those accounts and reports, whether he wishes to receive them.
  • (4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  • (5) This section applies to copies of accounts and reports required to be sent out by virtue of section 146 to a person nominated to enjoy information rights as it applies to copies of accounts and reports required to be sent out in accordance with section 423 to a member of the company.
  • (6) Regulations under this section are subject to negative resolution procedure.

Supplementary material

426A
  • (1) The supplementary material referred to in section 426 must be prepared in accordance with this section.
  • (2) The supplementary material must—
  • (a) contain a statement that the strategic report is only part of the company’s annual accounts and reports;
  • (b) state how a person entitled to them can obtain a full copy of the company’s annual accounts and reports;
  • (c) state whether the auditor’s report on the annual accounts was unqualified or qualified and, if it was qualified, set out the report in full together with any further material needed to understand the qualification;
  • (d) state whether, in that report, the auditor’s statement under section 496 (whether strategic report and directors’ report consistent with the accounts) was unqualified or qualified and, if it was qualified, set out the qualified statement in full together with any further material needed to understand the qualification;
  • (e) in the case of a quoted company ..., contain a copy of that part of the directors’ remuneration report which sets out the single total figure table in respect of the company’s directors’ remuneration in accordance with the requirements of Schedule 8 to the Large and Medium-sized Companies (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 ( S.I. 2008/410 ).

Section 172(1) statement: requirements as to website publication

Section 172(1) statement to be made available on website

426B
  • (1) This section applies if—
  • (a) a company is required by section 414CZA to include a section 172(1) statement in its strategic report for a financial year, and
  • (b) the company is an unquoted company in relation to that financial year.
  • (2) The company must ensure that the section 172(1) statement—
  • (a) is made available on a website, and
  • (b) remains so available until—
  • (i) the section 172(1) statement for the company’s next financial year is made available in accordance with this section, or
  • (ii) if the obligation under this section to make a section 172(1) statement available does not arise in relation to the company’s next financial year, the end of the company’s next financial year.
  • (3) The section 172(1) statement must be made available on a website that—
  • (a) is maintained by or on behalf of the company, and
  • (b) identifies the company in question.
  • (4) Access to the section 172(1) statement made available on the website under subsection (2), and the ability to obtain a hard copy of the statement from the website, must not be—
  • (a) conditional on the payment of a fee, or
  • (b) otherwise restricted, except so far as necessary to comply with any enactment or regulatory requirement (in the United Kingdom or elsewhere).
  • (5) The section 172(1) statement—
  • (a) must be made available on a website as soon as reasonably practicable, and
  • (b) must be kept available throughout the period specified in subsection (2)(b)(i) or (as the case may be) (ii).
  • (6) A failure to make the section 172(1) statement available on a website throughout the period specified in subsection (2)(b)(i) or (as the case may be) (ii) is disregarded if—
  • (a) the statement is made available on the website for part of that period, and
  • (b) the failure is wholly attributable to circumstances that it would not be reasonable to have expected the company to prevent or avoid.
  • (7) In the event of default in complying with this section, an offence is committed by every officer of the company who is in default.
  • (8) A person guilty of an offence under subsection (7) is liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding level 3 on the standard scale.

Form and contents of summary financial statement: unquoted companies

427

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Form and contents of summary financial statement: quoted companies

428

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Summary financial statements: offences

429

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Quoted companies ...: requirements as to website publication

Quoted companies ...: annual accounts and reports to be made available on website

430
  • (1) A quoted company ... must ensure that its annual accounts and reports—
  • (a) are made available on a website, and
  • (b) ... remain so available until the annual accounts and reports for the company's next financial year are made available in accordance with this section.
  • (2) The annual accounts and reports must be made available on a website that—
  • (a) is maintained by or on behalf of the company, and
  • (b) identifies the company in question.
  • (2A) If the directors' remuneration policy of a quoted company ... is revised in accordance with section 422A ... the company must ensure that the revised ... policy is made available on the website on which its annual accounts and reports are made available.
  • (2B) If a person ceases to be a director of a quoted company ..., the company must ensure that the following information is made available on the website on which its annual accounts and reports are made available—
  • (a) the name of the person concerned,
  • (b) particulars of any remuneration payment (within the meaning of Chapter 4A of Part 10) made or to be made to the person after ceasing to be a director, including its amount and how it was calculated, and
  • (c) particulars of any payment for loss of office (within the meaning of that Chapter) made or to be made to the person, including its amount and how it was calculated.
  • (2C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  • (3) Access to the material made available on the website under subsections (1) to (2B), and the ability to obtain a hard copy of such material from the website, must not be—
  • (a) conditional on the payment of a fee, or
  • (b) otherwise restricted, except so far as necessary to comply with any enactment or regulatory requirement (in the United Kingdom or elsewhere).
  • (4) The annual accounts and reports—
  • (a) must be made available as soon as reasonably practicable, and
  • (b) ... must be kept available throughout the period specified in subsection (1)(b).
  • (4ZA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  • (4A) Where subsection (2A) or (2B) applies, the material in question—
  • (a) must be made available as soon as reasonably practicable, ... and
  • (b) must be kept available until the next directors' remuneration report of the company is made available on the website. ...
  • (c) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  • (5) A failure to make material available on a website throughout the period mentioned in subsection (4) or (as the case may be) ... (4A) is disregarded if—
  • (a) the material is made available on the website for part of that period, and
  • (b) the failure is wholly attributable to circumstances that it would not be reasonable to have expected the company to prevent or avoid.
  • (6) In the event of default in complying with this section, an offence is committed by every officer of the company who is in default.
  • (7) A person guilty of an offence under subsection (6) is liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding level 3 on the standard scale.
  • (8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Right of member or debenture holder to demand copies of accounts and reports

Right of member or debenture holder to copies of accounts and reports: unquoted companies

431
  • (1) A member of, or holder of debentures of, an unquoted company is entitled to be provided, on demand and without charge, with a copy of—
  • (a) the company's last annual accounts,
  • (aa) the strategic report (if any) for the last financial year,
  • (b) the last directors' report, ... and
  • (ba) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  • (c) the auditor's report on those accounts (including the statement on that report and (where applicable) on the strategic report ...).
  • (2) The entitlement under this section is to a single copy of those documents, but that is in addition to any copy to which a person may be entitled under section 423.
  • (3) If a demand made under this section is not complied with within seven days of receipt by the company, an offence is committed by—
  • (a) the company, and
  • (b) every officer of the company who is in default.
  • (4) A person guilty of an offence under this section is liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding level 3 on the standard scale and, for continued contravention, a daily default fine not exceeding one-tenth of level 3 on the standard scale.

Right of member or debenture holder to copies of accounts and reports: quoted companies

432
  • (1) A member of, or holder of debentures of, a quoted company is entitled to be provided, on demand and without charge, with a copy of—
  • (a) the company's last annual accounts,
  • (b) the last directors' remuneration report,
  • (ba) the strategic report (if any) for the last financial year,
  • (c) the last directors' report, and
  • (d) the auditor's report on those accounts (including the report on the directors' remuneration report, on the strategic report (where this is covered by the auditor’s report) and on the directors' report).
  • (2) The entitlement under this section is to a single copy of those documents, but that is in addition to any copy to which a person may be entitled under section 423.
  • (3) If a demand made under this section is not complied with within seven days of receipt by the company, an offence is committed by—
  • (a) the company, and
  • (b) every officer of the company who is in default.
  • (4) A person guilty of an offence under this section is liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding level 3 on the standard scale and, for continued contravention, a daily default fine not exceeding one-tenth of level 3 on the standard scale.

Requirements in connection with publication of accounts and reports

Name of signatory to be stated in published copies of accounts and reports

433
  • (1) Every copy of a document to which this section applies that is published by or on behalf of the company must state the name of the person who signed it on behalf of the board.
  • (2) In the case of an unquoted company ..., this section applies to copies of—
  • (a) the company's balance sheet, ...
  • (aa) the strategic report, and
  • (b) the directors' report.
  • (3) In the case of a quoted company ..., this section applies to copies of—
  • (a) the company's balance sheet,
  • (b) the directors' remuneration report, ...
  • (ba) the strategic report, and
  • (c) the directors' report.
  • (4) If a copy is published without the required statement of the signatory's name, an offence is committed by—
  • (a) the company, and
  • (b) every officer of the company who is in default.
  • (5) A person guilty of an offence under this section is liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding level 3 on the standard scale.

Requirements in connection with publication of statutory accounts

434
  • (1) If a company publishes any of its statutory accounts, they must be accompanied by the auditor's report on those accounts (unless the company is exempt from audit and the directors have taken advantage of that exemption).
  • (2) A company that prepares statutory group accounts for a financial year must not publish its statutory individual accounts for that year without also publishing with them its statutory group accounts.
  • (3) A company's “statutory accounts” are its accounts for a financial year as required to be delivered to the registrar under section 441.
  • (4) If a company contravenes any provision of this section, an offence is committed by—
  • (a) the company, and
  • (b) every officer of the company who is in default.
  • (5) A person guilty of an offence under this section is liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding level 3 on the standard scale.
  • (6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Requirements in connection with publication of non-statutory accounts

435
  • (1) If a company publishes non-statutory accounts, it must publish with them a statement indicating—
  • (a) that they are not the company's statutory accounts,
  • (b) whether statutory accounts dealing with any financial year with which the non-statutory accounts purport to deal have been delivered to the registrar, and
  • (c) whether an auditor's report has been made on the company's statutory accounts for any such financial year, and if so whether the report—
  • (i) was qualified or unqualified, or included a reference to any matters to which the auditor drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying the report, or
  • (ii) contained a statement under section 498(2) (accounting records or returns inadequate or accounts or directors' remuneration report not agreeing with records and returns), or section 498(3) (failure to obtain necessary information and explanations).
  • (2) The company must not publish with non-statutory accounts the auditor's report on the company's statutory accounts.
  • (3) References in this section to the publication by a company of “non-statutory accounts” are to the publication of—
  • (a) any balance sheet or profit and loss account relating to, or purporting to deal with, a financial year of the company, or
  • (b) an account in any form purporting to be a balance sheet or profit and loss account for a group headed by the company relating to, or purporting to deal with, a financial year of the company,

otherwise than as part of the company's statutory accounts.

  • (4) In subsection (3)(b) “a group headed by the company” means a group consisting of the company and any other undertaking (regardless of whether it is a subsidiary undertaking of the company) other than a parent undertaking of the company.
  • (5) If a company contravenes any provision of this section, an offence is committed by—
  • (a) the company, and
  • (b) every officer of the company who is in default.
  • (6) A person guilty of an offence under this section is liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding level 3 on the standard scale.
  • (7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Meaning of “publication” in relation to accounts and reports

436
  • (1) This section has effect for the purposes of—
  • section 433 (name of signatory to be stated in published copies of accounts and reports),
  • section 434 (requirements in connection with publication of statutory accounts), and
  • section 435 (requirements in connection with publication of non-statutory accounts).
  • (2) For the purposes of those sections a company is regarded as publishing a document if it publishes, issues or circulates it or otherwise makes it available for public inspection in a manner calculated to invite members of the public generally, or any class of members of the public, to read it.

Chapter 8 — Public companies: laying of accounts and reports before general meeting

Public companies: laying of accounts and reports before general meeting

437
  • (1) The directors of a public company must lay before the company in general meeting copies of its annual accounts and reports.
  • (2) This section must be complied with not later than the end of the period for filing the accounts and reports in question.
  • (3) In the Companies Acts“accounts meeting”, in relation to a public company, means a general meeting of the company at which the company's annual accounts and reports are (or are to be) laid in accordance with this section.

Public companies: offence of failure to lay accounts and reports

438
  • (1) If the requirements of section 437 (public companies: laying of accounts and reports before general meeting) are not complied with before the end of the period allowed, every person who immediately before the end of that period was a director of the company commits an offence.
  • (2) It is a defence for a person charged with such an offence to prove that he took all reasonable steps for securing that those requirements would be complied with before the end of that period.
  • (3) It is not a defence to prove that the documents in question were not in fact prepared as required by this Part.
  • (4) A person guilty of an offence under this section is liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding level 5 on the standard scale and, for continued contravention, a daily default fine not exceeding one-tenth of level 5 on the standard scaleone-tenth of the greater of £5,000 or level 4 on the standard scale.

Chapter 9 — Quoted companies ...: members' approval of directors' remuneration report

Quoted companies ...: members' approval of directors' remuneration report

439
  • (1) A quoted company must, prior to the accounts meeting, give to the members of the company entitled to be sent notice of the meeting notice of the intention to move at the meeting, as an ordinary resolution, a resolution approving the directors' remuneration report for the financial yearother than the part containing the directors' remuneration policy (as to which see section 439A).
  • (1A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  • (2) The notice may be given in any manner permitted for the service on the member of notice of the meeting.
  • (3) The business that may be dealt with at the accounts meeting includes the resolution.

This is so notwithstanding any default in complying with subsection (1) or (2).

  • (4) The existing directors must ensure that the resolution is put to the vote of the meeting.
  • (5) No entitlement of a person to remuneration is made conditional on the resolution being passed by reason only of the provision made by this section.
  • (6) In this section—
  • “the accounts meeting” means the general meeting of the company before which the company's annual accounts for the financial year are to be laid; and
  • “existing director” means a person who is a director of the company immediately before that meeting.

Quoted companies ...: members' approval of directors' remuneration policy

439A
  • (1) A quoted company ... must give notice of the intention to move, as an ordinary resolution, a resolution approving the relevant directors' remuneration policy—
  • (a) at the accounts meeting held in the first financial year which begins on or after the day on which the company becomes a quoted company ..., and
  • (b) at an accounts or other general meeting held no later than the end of the period of three financial years beginning with the first financial year after the last accounts or other general meeting in relation to which notice is given under this subsection.
  • (2) A quoted company ... must give notice of the intention to move at an accounts meeting, as an ordinary resolution, a resolution approving the relevant directors' remuneration policy if—
  • (a) a resolution required to be put to the vote under section 439 was not passed at the last accounts meeting of the company, and
  • (b) no notice under this section was given in relation to that meeting or any other general meeting held before the next accounts meeting.
  • (2A) A quoted company ... must give notice of the intention to move at an accounts or other general meeting, as an ordinary resolution, a resolution approving the relevant directors’ remuneration policy if—
  • (a) a resolution required to be put to the vote under subsection (1) or (2) or this subsection was not passed at the last accounts or other general meeting of the company, and
  • (b) no notice under this section was given in relation to any other general meeting held before the next accounts meeting.
  • (3) Subsection (2) does not apply in relation to a quoted company ... before the first meeting in relation to which it gives notice under subsection (1).
  • (4) A notice given under subsection (2) or (2A) is to be treated as given under subsection (1) for the purpose of determining the period within which the next notice under subsection (1) must be given.
  • (5) Notice of the intention to move a resolution to which this section applies must be given, prior to the meeting in question, to the members of the company entitled to be sent notice of the meeting.
  • (6) Subsections (2) to (4) of section 439 apply for the purposes of a resolution to which this section applies as they apply for the purposes of a resolution to which section 439 applies, with the modification that, for the purposes of a resolution relating to a general meeting other than an accounts meeting, subsection (3) applies as if for “accounts meeting” there were substituted “ general meeting ” .
  • (7) For the purposes of this section, the relevant directors' remuneration policy is—
  • (a) in a case where notice is given in relation to an accounts meeting, the remuneration policy contained in the directors' remuneration report in respect of which a resolution under section 439 is required to be put to the vote at that accounts meeting;
  • (b) in a case where notice is given in relation to a general meeting other than an accounts meeting—
  • (i) the remuneration policy contained in the directors' remuneration report in respect of which such a resolution was required to be put to the vote at the last accounts meeting to be held before that other general meeting, or
  • (ii) where that policy has been revised in accordance with section 422A, the policy as so revised.
  • (8) In this section—
  • (a) “ accounts meeting ” means a general meeting of the company before which the company's annual accounts for a financial year are to be laid;
  • (b) “directors' remuneration policy” means the policy of the company with respect to the matters mentioned in section 421(2A);
  • (c) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Quoted companies ...: offences in connection with procedure for approval

440
  • (1) In the event of default in complying with section 439(1)or 439A(1), (2) or (2A) (notice to be given of resolution for approval of directors' remuneration reportor policy), an offence is committed by every officer of the company who is in default.
  • (2) If the resolution is not put to the vote of the meeting to which it relates, an offence is committed by each existing director.
  • (3) It is a defence for a person charged with an offence under subsection (2) to prove that he took all reasonable steps for securing that the resolution was put to the vote of the meeting.
  • (4) A person guilty of an offence under this section is liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding level 3 on the standard scale.
  • (5) In this section—
  • ...
  • “existing director” means a person who is a director of the company immediately before that meeting.

Chapter 10 — Filing of accounts and reports

Duty to file accounts and reports

Duty to file accounts and reports with the registrar

441
  • (1) The directors of a company must deliver to the registrar for each financial year the accounts and reports required by—
  • section 443A (filing obligations of micro-entities),
  • section 444 (filing obligations of companies subject to small companies regime small companies other than micro-entities),
  • section 444A (filing obligations of companies entitled to small companies exemption in relation to directors' report),
  • section 445 (filing obligations of medium-sized companies),
  • section 446 (filing obligations of unquoted companies), or
  • section 447 (filing obligations of quoted companies).
  • (2) This is subject to—
  • section 448 (unlimited companies exempt from filing obligations), and
  • section 448A (dormant subsidiaries exempt from filing obligations).

Period allowed for filing accounts

442
  • (1) This section specifies the period allowed for the directors of a company to comply with their obligation under section 441 to deliver accounts and reports for a financial year to the registrar.

This is referred to in the Companies Acts as the “period for filing” those accounts and reports.

  • (2) The period is—
  • (a) for a private company, nine months after the end of the relevant accounting reference period, and
  • (b) for a public company, six months after the end of that period.

This is subject to the following provisions of this section.

  • (3) If the relevant accounting reference period is the company's first and is a period of more than twelve months, the period is—
  • (a) nine months or six months, as the case may be, from the first anniversary of the incorporation of the company, or
  • (b) three months after the end of the accounting reference period,

whichever last expires.

  • (4) If the relevant accounting reference period is treated as shortened by virtue of a notice given by the company under section 392 (alteration of accounting reference date), the period is—
  • (a) that applicable in accordance with the above provisions, or
  • (b) three months from the date of the notice under that section,

whichever last expires.

  • (5) Subject to subsection (5A), if for any special reason the Secretary of State thinks fit he may, on an application made before the expiry of the period otherwise allowed, by notice in writing to a company extend that period by such further period as may be specified in the notice.
  • (5A) Any such extension must not have the effect of extending the period for filing to more than twelve months after the end of the relevant accounting reference period.
  • (6) Whether the period allowed is that for a private company or a public company is determined by reference to the company's status immediately before the end of the relevant accounting reference period.
  • (7) In this section “the relevant accounting reference period” means the accounting reference period by reference to which the financial year for the accounts in question was determined.

Calculation of period allowed

443
  • (1) This section applies for the purposes of calculating the period for filing a company's accounts and reports which is expressed as a specified number of months from a specified date or after the end of a specified previous period.
  • (2) Subject to the following provisions, the period ends with the date in the appropriate month corresponding to the specified date or the last day of the specified previous period.
  • (3) If the specified date, or the last day of the specified previous period, is the last day of a month, the period ends with the last day of the appropriate month (whether or not that is the corresponding date).
  • (4) If—
  • (a) the specified date, or the last day of the specified previous period, is not the last day of a month but is the 29th or 30th, and
  • (b) the appropriate month is February,

the period ends with the last day of February.

  • (5) “The appropriate month” means the month that is the specified number of months after the month in which the specified date, or the end of the specified previous period, falls.

Filing obligations of different descriptions of company

Filing obligations of micro-entities

443A
  • (1) The directors of a company that qualifies as a micro-entity in relation to a financial year, or that would do so but for being or having been a member of an ineligible group—
  • (a) must deliver to the registrar a copy of the company’s annual accounts, and
  • (b) may also deliver to the registrar a copy of the directors’ report.
  • (2) The directors must also deliver to the registrar a copy of the auditor’s report on those accounts (and any directors’ report).

This does not apply if the company is exempt from audit and the directors have taken advantage of that exemption.

  • (3) The copies of the balance sheet and any directors’ report delivered to the registrar under this section must state the name of the person who signed it on behalf of the board.
  • (4) The copy of the auditor’s report delivered to the registrar under this section must—
  • (a) state the name of the auditor and (where the auditor is a firm) the name of the person who signed it as senior statutory auditor, or
  • (b) if the conditions in section 506 (circumstances in which names may be omitted) are met, state that a resolution has been passed and notified to the Secretary of State in accordance with that section.
  • (5) If more than one person is appointed as auditor, the reference in subsection (4)(a) to the name of the auditor is to be read as a reference to the names of all the auditors.

Filing obligations of companies subject to small companies regime Filing obligations of small companies other than micro-entities

444
  • (1) The directors of a company subject to the small companies regime—
  • (a) must deliver to the registrar for each financial year a copy of the balance sheet drawn up as at the last day of that year, and
  • (b) may also deliver to the registrar—
  • (i) a copy of the company's profit and loss account for that year, and
  • (ii) a copy of the directors' report for that year.
  • (2) Where the directors deliver to the registrar a copy of the company’s profit and loss account under subsection (1)(b)(i), the directors must also deliver to the registrar a copy of the auditor's report on the accounts (and any directors' report) that it delivers.

This does not apply if the company is exempt from audit and the directors have taken advantage of that exemption.

  • (2A) Where the balance sheet or profit and loss account is abridged pursuant to paragraph 1A of Schedule 1 to the Small Companies and Groups (Accounts and Directors’ Report) Regulations ( S.I. 2008/409 ) , the directors must also deliver to the registrar a statement by the company that all the members of the company have consented to the abridgement.
  • (3) ... the copies of accounts and reports delivered to the registrar must be copies of the company’s annual accounts and reports.
  • (3A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  • (3B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  • (4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  • (5) Where the directors of a company subject to the small companies regime ...—
  • (a) do not deliver to the registrar a copy of the company's profit and loss account, or
  • (b) do not deliver to the registrar a copy of the directors' report,

the copy of the balance sheet delivered to the registrar must contain in a prominent position a statement that the company's annual accounts and reports have been delivered in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.

  • (5A) Subject to subsection (5C), where the directors of a company subject to the small companies regime do not deliver to the registrar a copy of the company’s profit and loss account—
  • (a) the copy of the balance sheet delivered to the registrar must disclose that fact, and
  • (b) unless the company is exempt from audit and the directors have taken advantage of that exemption, the notes to the balance sheet delivered must satisfy the requirements in subsection (5B).
  • (5B) Those requirements are that the notes to the balance sheet must—
  • (a) state whether the auditor’s report was qualified or unqualified,
  • (b) where that report was qualified, disclose the basis of the qualification (reproducing any statement under section 498(2)(a) or (b) or section 498(3), if applicable),
  • (c) where that report was unqualified, include a reference to any matters to which the auditor drew attention by way of emphasis, and
  • (d) state—
  • (i) the name of the auditor and (where the auditor is a firm) the name of the person who signed the auditor’s report as senior statutory auditor, or
  • (ii) if the conditions in section 506 (circumstances in which names may be omitted) are met, that a resolution has been passed and notified to the Secretary of State in accordance with that section.
  • (5C) Subsection (5A) does not apply in relation to a company if—
  • (a) the company qualifies as a micro-entity (see sections 384A and 384B) in relation to a financial year, and
  • (b) the company’s accounts are prepared for that year in accordance with any of the micro-entity provisions.
  • (6) The copies of the balance sheet and any directors' report delivered to the registrar under this section must state the name of the person who signed it on behalf of the board.
  • (7) The copy of the auditor's report delivered to the registrar under this section must—
  • (a) state the name of the auditor and (where the auditor is a firm) the name of the person who signed it as senior statutory auditor, or
  • (b) if the conditions in section 506 (circumstances in which names may be omitted) are met, state that a resolution has been passed and notified to the Secretary of State in accordance with that section.
  • (8) If more than one person is appointed as auditor, the references in subsections (5B)(d)(i) and (7)(a) to the name of the auditor are to be read as references to the names of all the auditors.

Filing obligations of companies entitled to small companies exemption in relation to directors' report

444A
  • (1) The directors of a company that is entitled to small companies exemption in relation to the directors' report for a financial year—
  • (a) must deliver to the registrar a copy of the company's annual accounts for that year, and
  • (b) may also deliver to the registrar a copy of the directors' report.
  • (2) The directors must also deliver to the registrar a copy of the auditor's report on the accounts (and any directors' report) that it delivers. This does not apply if the company is exempt from audit and the directors have taken advantage of that exception.
  • (3) The copies of the balance sheet and directors' report delivered to the registrar under this section must state the name of the person who signed it on behalf of the board.
  • (4) The copy of the auditor's report delivered to the registrar under this section must—
  • (a) state the name of the auditor and (where the auditor is a firm) the name of the person who signed it as senior statutory auditor, or
  • (b) if the conditions in section 506 (circumstances in which names may be omitted) are met, state that a resolution has been passed and notified to the Secretary of State in accordance with that section.
  • (4A) If more than one person is appointed as auditor, the reference in subsection (4)(a) to the name of the auditor is to be read as a reference to the names of all the auditors.
  • (5) This section does not apply to companies within section 444 (filing obligations of companies subject to the small companies regime).

Filing obligations of medium-sized companies

445
  • (1)) The directors of a company that qualifies as a medium-sized company in relation to a financial year (see sections 465 to 467) must deliver to the registrar a copy of—
  • (a) the company's annual accounts, ...
  • (aa) the strategic report, and
  • (b) the directors' report.
  • (2) They must also deliver to the registrar a copy of the auditor's report on those accounts (and on the strategic report and the directors' report).

This does not apply if the company is exempt from audit and the directors have taken advantage of that exemption.

  • (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  • (4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Reading this document does not replace reading the official text published on legislation.gov.uk. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. We assume no responsibility for any inaccuracies arising from the conversion of the original CLML XML to this format.

This text is published under legislation.gov.uk's own terms of reuse, not a Legalize or public-domain licence. legislation.gov.uk
Open Government Licence v3.0 (attribution required)
© Crown and database right. Derived from content available under the Open Government Licence v3.0 from legislation.gov.uk.