The Insolvency (England and Wales) Rules 2016

Type Statutory-Instrument
Publication 2016-10-18
Last updated 2025-11-19
State In force
Department King's Printer of Acts of Parliament
PDF Download
articles Not indexed
Reform history JSON API
  • (3) Without prejudice to any order the court may make as to costs, the interim receiver's remuneration (whether the official receiver or another) must be paid to the interim receiver, and the amount of any expenses incurred by the interim receiver (including the remuneration and expenses of any special manager appointed under section 370) reimbursed—
  • (a) if a bankruptcy order is not made, out of the property of the debtor; and
  • (b) if a bankruptcy order is made, out of the bankrupt's estate in the prescribed order of priority; or
  • (c) in either case (the relevant funds being insufficient), out of any deposit under rule 10.50.
  • (4) Unless the court otherwise directs, if a bankruptcy order is not made, the interim receiver may retain out of the debtor's property such sums or property as are or may be required for meeting the remuneration and expenses of the interim receiver.
  • (5) Where a person other than the official receiver has been appointed interim receiver, and the official receiver has taken any steps for the purpose of obtaining a statement of affairs or has performed any other duty under these Rules, the interim receiver must pay the official receiver such sum (if any) as the court may direct.

Termination of appointment

10
  • (1) The appointment of the interim receiver may be terminated by the court on the application of the interim receiver, or a person specified in rule 10.49(1).
  • (2) If the interim receiver's appointment terminates, in consequence of the dismissal of the bankruptcy petition or otherwise, the court may give such directions as it thinks just relating to the accounts of the interim receiver's administration and any other matters which it thinks appropriate.

CHAPTER 5 — Disclosure of the bankrupt's affairs

[Note: a document required by the Act or these Rules must also contain the standard contents set out in Part 1.]

Sub-division A: creditor's petition

Notice requiring statement of affairs (section 288)

10
  • (1) Where, under section 288 , the official receiver requires a bankrupt to provide the official receiver with a statement of affairs, the official receiver must deliver a notice to the bankrupt.
  • (2) The notice must be headed “Notice requiring statement of affairs” and must—
  • (a) require the bankrupt to prepare and submit to the official receiver a statement of affairs;
  • (b) inform the bankrupt of the date by which the statement must be delivered; and
  • (c) state the effect of section 288(4) (penalty for non-compliance) and section 291 (duty to co-operate).
  • (3) The official receiver must deliver instructions for the preparation of the statement of affairs with the notice.

Statement of affairs

10
  • (1) The statement of affairs must contain—
  • (a) identification details for the proceedings;
  • (b) identification details for the bankrupt;
  • (c) the date of the bankruptcy order;
  • (d) a list of the bankrupt's secured creditors giving in relation to each—
  • (i) the name and postal address,
  • (ii) the amount owed to the creditor, and
  • (iii) particulars of the property of the bankrupt which is claimed by the creditor to clear or reduce the creditor's debt and the value of that property;
  • (e) a list of unsecured creditors giving in relation to each—
  • (i) the name and postal address of the creditor,
  • (ii) the amount the creditor claims the bankrupt owes to that creditor, and
  • (iii) the amount the bankrupt thinks is owed by the bankrupt to that creditor;
  • (f) a list of the bankrupt's total assets (which must include anything not previously mentioned in the statement of affairs which may be of value) divided into the following categories and giving the value of each asset listed—
  • (i) cash at the bank or building society,
  • (ii) household furniture and belongings,
  • (iii) life policies,
  • (iv) money owed to the bankrupt,
  • (v) stock in trade,
  • (vi) motor vehicles, and
  • (vii) other property; and
  • (g) the total value of the assets listed under paragraph (f).
  • (2) The bankrupt must authenticate and date each page of the statement of affairs.
  • (3) The statement of affairs must be verified by a statement of truth and delivered to the official receiver, together with one copy.
  • (4) The official receiver must file the verified statement with the court.

Limited disclosure

10

Where the official receiver thinks that disclosure of the whole or part of the statement of affairs would be likely to prejudice the conduct of the bankruptcy or might reasonably be expected to lead to violence against any person, the official receiver may apply to the court for an order that the statement of affairs or any specified part of it either—

  • (a) must not be filed with the court; or
  • (b) must be filed separately and not open to inspection otherwise than with permission of the court.

Requirement to submit statement of affairs and extension of time (section 288(3))

10
  • (1) The official receiver may exercise the power in section 288(3) to require the bankrupt to submit a statement of affairs under section 288(3) and to grant an extension of time, either on the official receiver's own initiative, or at the bankrupt's request.
  • (2) A bankrupt required to submit a statement of affairs under paragraph (1) may apply to the court for a release or extension of time, if the official receiver has refused to release the bankrupt from that requirement or grant an extension.
  • (3) On receipt of an application, the court may, if it is satisfied that no sufficient cause is shown for it, dismiss it without giving notice to any party other than the applicant.
  • (4) Unless the application is dismissed, the court must fix a venue for it to be heard.
  • (5) The applicant must, at least 14 days before any hearing, deliver to the official receiver a notice stating the venue with a copy of the application and any evidence on which the applicant intends to rely.
  • (6) The official receiver may do either or both of the following—
  • (a) file a report of any matters which the official receiver thinks ought to be drawn to the court's attention; or
  • (b) appear and be heard on the application.
  • (7) If such a report is filed, the official receiver must deliver a copy of it to the bankrupt not later than five business days before the hearing.
  • (8) The court must deliver sealed copies of any order made on the application to the bankrupt and the official receiver.
  • (9) The bankrupt must pay the bankrupt's costs of the application in any event and, unless and to the extent the court orders otherwise, no allowance in respect of them will be made out of the bankrupt's estate.

Expenses of assisting bankrupt to prepare statement of affairs

10
  • (1) If the bankrupt cannot personally prepare a proper statement of affairs, the official receiver may, at the expense of the bankrupt's estate, employ a person or firm to assist in the preparation of the statement.
  • (2) At the request of the bankrupt, made on the grounds that the bankrupt cannot personally prepare a proper statement, the official receiver may authorise an allowance payable out of the bankrupt's estate (in accordance with the prescribed order of priority) of all or part of the expenses to be incurred by the bankrupt in employing a person or firm to assist the bankrupt in preparing it.
  • (3) The bankrupt's request must be accompanied by an estimate of the expenses involved, and the official receiver must only authorise the employment of a named person or named firm approved by the official receiver.
  • (4) The official receiver may make the authorisation subject to such conditions (if any) as the official receiver thinks fit relating to the manner in which any person may obtain access to relevant documents and other records.
  • (5) Nothing in this rule relieves the bankrupt from any obligation relating to the preparation, verification and submission of a statement of affairs, or to the provision of information to the official receiver or the trustee.

Delivery of accounts to official receiver

10
  • (1) The bankrupt must, at the request of the official receiver, deliver to the official receiver accounts relating to the bankrupt's affairs of such nature, as at such date and for such period as the official receiver may specify.
  • (2) The period specified may begin from a date up to three years before the date of the presentation of the bankruptcy petition.
  • (3) The court may, on the official receiver's application, require accounts for any earlier period.
  • (4) Rule 10.59 (expenses of assisting bankrupt to prepare statement of affairs) applies to accounts to be delivered under this rule as it applies to the statement of affairs.
  • (5) The accounts must, if the official receiver so requires, be verified by a statement of truth, and (whether or not so verified) delivered to the official receiver within 21 days of the request, or such longer period as the official receiver may allow.

Further disclosure

10
  • (1) The official receiver may at any time require the bankrupt to deliver in writing further information amplifying, modifying or explaining any matter contained in the bankrupt's statement of affairs, or in accounts delivered under the Act or these Rules.
  • (2) The information must, if the official receiver directs, be verified by a statement of truth, and (whether or not verified) delivered to the official receiver within 21 days from the date of the requirement, or such longer period as the official receiver may allow.

Sub-division B: Bankruptcy application

Preliminary

10

The rules in this sub-division apply in relation to further disclosure which is required of a bankrupt where the bankruptcy order was made on a bankruptcy application.

Delivery of accounts to official receiver

10
  • (1) The bankrupt must, at the request of the official receiver, deliver to the official receiver accounts relating to the bankrupt's affairs of such nature, as at such date and for such period as the official receiver may specify.
  • (2) The specified period may begin from a date up to three years preceding the date of the bankruptcy application.
  • (3) The accounts must, if the official receiver so requires, be verified by a statement of truth, and (whether or not so verified) be delivered to the official receiver within 21 days of the request or such longer period as the official receiver may allow.
  • (4) The court may, on the official receiver's application, require accounts in respect of any earlier period.

Expenses of preparing accounts

10
  • (1) If the bankrupt cannot personally prepare adequate accounts under rule 10.63, the official receiver may, at the expense of the bankrupt's estate, employ a person or firm to assist in their preparation.
  • (2) At the request of the bankrupt, made on the grounds that the bankrupt cannot personally prepare the accounts, the official receiver may authorise an allowance payable out of the bankrupt's estate (in accordance with the prescribed order of priority) of all or part of the expenses to be incurred by the bankrupt in employing a person or firm to assist the bankrupt in their preparation.
  • (3) The bankrupt's request must be accompanied by an estimate of the expenses involved; and the official receiver must only authorise the employment of a named person or a named firm, being in either case approved by the official receiver.
  • (4) The official receiver may make the authorisation subject to such conditions (if any) as the official receiver thinks fit relating to the manner in which any person may obtain access to relevant documents and other records.
  • (5) Nothing in this rule relieves the bankrupt from any obligation relating to the preparation and delivery of accounts, or to the provision of information to the official receiver or the trustee.

Further disclosure

10
  • (1) The official receiver may at any time require the bankrupt to deliver in writing further information amplifying, modifying or explaining any matter contained in the bankruptcy application, or in accounts delivered under the Act or these Rules.
  • (2) The information must, if the official receiver so directs, be verified by a statement of truth, and (whether or not so verified) delivered to the official receiver within 21 days from the date of the requirement, or such longer period as the official receiver may allow.

Sub-division C: Reports by the official receiver

Reports by the official receiver

10
  • (1) The official receiver must deliver a report on the bankruptcy and the bankrupt's affairs to the creditors at least once after the making of the bankruptcy order.
  • (2) The report must contain—
  • (a) identification details for the proceedings;
  • (b) contact details for the official receiver;
  • (c) a summary of the assets and liabilities of the bankrupt as known to the official receiver at the date of the report;
  • (d) such comments on the summary and the bankrupt's affairs as the official receiver thinks fit; and
  • (e) any other information of relevance to the creditors.
  • (3) The official receiver may apply to the court to be relieved of any duty imposed by this rule or to be authorised to carry out the duty in another way.
  • (4) On such an application the court must have regard to the cost of carrying out the duty, to the amount of the assets available, and to the extent of the interest of creditors or any particular class of them.
  • (5) If a bankruptcy order is annulled, any duty of the official receiver to deliver a report under this rule ceases.

CHAPTER 6 — THE TRUSTEE IN BANKRUPTCY

[Note: a document required by the Act or these Rules must also contain the standard contents set out in Part 1.]

Sub-division A: appointment and associated formalities

Appointment by creditors of new trustee

10
  • (1) This rule applies where the bankrupt's creditors decide to remove a trustee in bankruptcy under section 298 but do not, as part of the decision procedure to remove the trustee, appoint a new trustee.
  • (2) The existing trustee must send the creditors a notice inviting proposals for a new trustee.
  • (3) The notice must contain a statement explaining the effect of section 298(4B) (decision of creditors to remove a trustee does not take effect until creditors appoint another trustee).
  • (4) The notice must also explain that the existing trustee is not obliged to seek the creditors' views on any proposals that do not meet the requirements of paragraphs (5) and (6).
  • (5) Any proposal must state the name and contact details of the proposed trustee, and contain a statement that the proposed trustee is qualified to act as an insolvency practitioner in relation to the bankrupt and has consented to act as trustee.
  • (6) Any proposal must be received by the existing trustee within five business days of the date of the notice.
  • (7) Following the end of the period for inviting proposals under paragraph (2) of this rule, where any proposals are received the existing trustee must seek a decision from the creditors on the appointment of a replacement trustee by—
  • (a) a decision procedure; or
  • (b) the deemed consent procedure.
  • (8) Where paragraph (7) applies, the existing trustee must send the creditors a notice which complies with rules 15.7 and 15.8 so far as are relevant.
  • (9) The notice must also identify any person proposed to be nominated as trustee in accordance with this rule.
  • (10) The decision date in the notice must be no later than 14 days after the date for receiving proposals has passed.
  • (11) The creditors must be given at least seven days' notice of the decision date.
  • (12) A notice inviting proposals for a new trustee under paragraph (2) may be sent before or after the date of the decision to remove the trustee.
  • (13) Nothing in this rule affects the official receiver's ability under section 296(1) , at any time when trustee, to apply to the Secretary of State to appoint a trustee instead of the official receiver.

Certification of appointment

10
  • (1) This rule applies where a person has been appointed as trustee by a decision of the creditors.
  • (2) The convener or the chair (as the case may be) must certify the appointment, but not unless and until the appointee has delivered to the convener or chair a statement that the appointee is an insolvency practitioner qualified to act as trustee in relation to the bankrupt and consents to act.
  • (3) The trustee's appointment takes effect from the date on which the appointment is certified, that date to be endorsed on the certificate.
  • (4) The certificate must contain—
  • (a) identification details for the proceedings;
  • (b) identification details for the bankrupt;
  • (c) identification and contact details for the person appointed as trustee;
  • (d) the date on which the creditors made the appointment; and
  • (e) the statement that the appointee—
  • (i) has provided a statement of being qualified to act as an insolvency practitioner in relation to the bankrupt,
  • (ii) has consented to act, and
  • (iii) was appointed trustee of the bankrupt's estate.
  • (5) The certificate must be authenticated and dated by the person who certifies the appointment.
  • (6) Where two or more trustees are appointed the certificate must also specify (as required by section 292(3)) the circumstances in which the trustees must act together and the circumstances in which one or more of them may act for the others.
  • (7) The convener or chair (if that person is not the official receiver) must deliver the certificate to the official receiver.
  • (8) The official receiver must in any case deliver the certificate to the trustee.

Cost of the trustee's security (section 390(3))

10

The cost of the trustee's security required by section 390(3) for the proper performance of the trustee's functions is an expense of the bankruptcy.

Creditors' decision to appoint a trustee

10
  • (1) In the case of a decision on the appointment of a trustee—
  • (a) if on any vote there are two nominees for appointment, the person who obtains the most support is appointed;
  • (b) if there are three or more nominees, and one of them has a clear majority over both or all the others together, that one is appointed; and
  • (c) in any other case the convener or chair must continue to take votes (disregarding at each vote any nominee who has withdrawn and, if no nominee has withdrawn, the nominee who obtained the least support last time) until a clear majority is obtained for any one nominee.
  • (2) In the case of a decision being made at a meeting, the chair may at any time put to the meeting a resolution for the joint appointment of any two or more nominees.

Appointment by the court (section 291A(2))

10
  • (1) This rule applies where the court appoints the trustee under section 291A(2) .
  • (2) The court's order must not be made unless and until the proposed appointee has filed with the court a statement that the proposed appointee is an insolvency practitioner, qualified to act as the trustee in relation to the bankrupt and consents to act.
  • (3) The order of the court must contain—
  • (a) identification details the proceedings;
  • (b) the name and title of the judge making the order;
  • (c) the name and postal address of the applicant;
  • (d) the capacity in which the applicant made the application;
  • (e) identification and contact details for the person appointed as trustee;
  • (f) a statement that that the appointee has filed a statement of qualification to act as an insolvency practitioner in relation to the bankrupt and of consent to act;
  • (g) the order that the appointee is appointed trustee of the bankrupt's estate; and
  • (h) the date of the order.
  • (4) Where two or more trustees are appointed the order must also specify (as required by section 292(3)) the circumstances in which the trustees must act together and the circumstances in which one or more of them may act for the others.
  • (5) The court must deliver two copies of the order, one of which must be sealed, to the official receiver.
  • (6) The official receiver must deliver the sealed copy of the order to the person appointed as trustee.
  • (7) The trustee's appointment takes effect from the date of the order.

Appointment by the Secretary of State

10
  • (1) This rule applies where the official receiver—
  • (a) refers the need for an appointment of a trustee to the Secretary of State under section 300(4) ; or
  • (b) applies to the Secretary of State under section 296 to make the appointment.
  • (2) If the Secretary of State makes an appointment the Secretary of State must deliver a copy of the certificate of appointment to the official receiver, who must deliver it to the person appointed.
  • (3) The certificate must specify the date from which the trustee's appointment is to be effective.

Authentication of trustee's appointment

10

Where a trustee is appointed under any of rules 10.70, 10.71 or 10.72, a sealed copy of the order of appointment or (as the case may be) a copy of the certificate of the trustee's appointment may in any proceedings be adduced as proof that the trustee is duly authorised to exercise the powers and perform the duties of trustee of the bankrupt's estate.

Appointment to be gazetted

10
  • (1) As soon as reasonably practicable after appointment a trustee appointed by a decision of the bankrupt's creditors—
  • (a) must gazette a notice of the appointment; and
  • (b) may advertise the notice in other such manner as the trustee thinks fit.
  • (2) The notice must state—
  • (a) that a trustee has been appointed by a decision of creditors; and
  • (b) the date of the appointment.

Hand-over of bankrupt's estate by official receiver to trustee

10
  • (1) This rule applies where a trustee is appointed in succession to the official receiver acting as trustee.
  • (2) When the trustee's appointment takes effect, the official receiver must as soon as reasonably practicable do all that is required for putting the trustee into possession of the bankrupt's estate.
  • (3) On taking possession of the bankrupt's estate, the trustee must discharge any balance due to the official receiver on account of—
  • (a) expenses properly incurred by the official receiver and payable under the Act or these Rules; and
  • (b) any advances made by the official receiver in respect of the bankrupt's estate, together with interest on such advances at the rate specified in section 17 of the Judgments Act 1838 on the date of the bankruptcy order.
  • (4) Alternatively, the trustee may (before taking office) deliver to the official receiver a written undertaking to discharge any such balance out of the first realisation of assets.
  • (5) The official receiver has a charge on the bankrupt's estate in respect of any sums due under paragraph (3) until they have been discharged, subject only to the deduction from realisations by the trustee of the costs and expenses of such realisations.
  • (6) The trustee must from time to time out of the realisation of assets discharge all guarantees properly given by the official receiver for the benefit of the bankrupt's estate, and must pay all the official receiver's expenses.
  • (7) The official receiver must give to the trustee all the information relating to the affairs of the bankrupt and the course of the bankruptcy which the official receiver considers to be reasonably required for the effective discharge by the trustee of the trustee's duties in relation to the bankrupt's estate.
  • (8) The official receiver must also deliver to the trustee any report of the official receiver under rule 10.66.

Invitation to creditors to form a creditors' committee

10
  • (1) Where the trustee seeks any decision from the bankrupt's creditors, the trustee must at the same time deliver to the creditors a notice inviting them to decide whether a creditors' committee should be established if sufficient creditors are willing to be members of the committee.
  • (2) The notice must also invite nominations for membership of the committee, such nominations to be received by a date specified in the notice.
  • (3) The notice must state that nominations—
  • (a) must be delivered to the trustee by the specified date; and
  • (b) can only be accepted if the convener is satisfied as to the creditors' eligibility under rule 17.4.

Sub-division B: resignation and removal

Trustee's resignation and appointment of replacement (section 298(7))

10
  • (1) A trustee may resign under section 298(7) only—
  • (a) on grounds of ill health;
  • (b) because of the intention to cease to practise as an insolvency practitioner;
  • (c) because the further discharge of the duties of trustee is prevented or made impracticable by —
  • (i) a conflict of interest, or
  • (ii) a change of personal circumstances; or
  • (d) where two or more persons are acting as trustee jointly, and it is the opinion of both or all of them that it is no longer expedient that there should continue to be that number of joint trustees.
  • (2) Before resigning, the trustee must invite the creditors to consider, either by a decision procedure or by the deemed consent procedure, whether a replacement should be appointed except where the resignation is under sub-paragraph (1)(d).
  • (3) The notice to the creditors must—
  • (a) state the trustee's intention to resign;
  • (b) state that under rule 10.77(8) of the Insolvency (England and Wales) Rules 2016, the trustee will be released 21 days after the date of delivery of the notice of resignation to the prescribed person under section 298(7), unless the court orders otherwise; and
  • (c) comply with rule 15.7 or 15.8 so far as applicable.
  • (4) The notice may suggest the name of a replacement trustee.
  • (5) The notice must be accompanied by a summary of the trustee's receipts and payments.
  • (6) The decision date must be not more than five business days before the date on which the trustee intends to give notice under section 298(7).
  • (7) The trustee must deliver a copy of the notice to the official receiver and the bankrupt.
  • (8) The resigning trustee's release is effective 21 days after the date on which the notice of resignation under section 298(7) is filed with the court in a bankruptcy based on a petition or, delivered to the official receiver in a bankruptcy based on a debtor's application.

Decision of creditors to remove trustee (section 298(1))

10
  • (1) Where the convener of the decision procedure or chair of a meeting of creditors is other than the official receiver, and a decision is taken to remove the trustee, the convener or chair must, within three business days, deliver a certificate to that effect to the official receiver.
  • (2) If the creditors have decided to appoint a new trustee, the certificate of the new trustee's appointment must also be delivered to the official receiver within three business days from the date of that decision and rule 10.68 must be complied with in relation to it.
  • (3) The certificate of the trustee's removal must be authenticated and dated by the convener or chair and—
  • (a) identify the bankrupt;
  • (b) identify and provide contact details for the removed trustee;
  • (c) state that the creditors decided that the trustee specified in the certificate be removed from office as trustee of the bankrupt's estate;
  • (d) state the decision date and the decision procedure used; and
  • (e) state that the creditors either—
  • (i) did not decide against the trustee being released, or
  • (ii) decided that the trustee should not be released.
  • (4) The trustee's removal is effective from the date of the certificate of removal.

Procedure on removal by creditors

10
  • (1) Where the creditors have decided that the trustee be removed, the official receiver must in a bankruptcy based on a petition file the certificate of removal with the court.
  • (2) The official receiver must deliver a copy of the certificate to the removed trustee.

Removal of trustee by the court (section 298(1))

10
  • (1) This rule applies where an application is made to the court under section 298(1) for the removal of the trustee, or for an order directing the trustee to initiate a creditors' decision procedure for the purpose of removing the trustee.
  • (2) On receipt of an application, the court may, if it is satisfied that no sufficient cause is shown for it, dismiss it without giving notice to any party other than the applicant.
  • (3) Unless the application is dismissed, the court must fix a venue for it to be heard.
  • (4) The applicant must, at least 14 days before any hearing, deliver to the trustee and the official receiver a notice stating the venue with a copy of the application and of any evidence on which the applicant intends to rely.
  • (5) A respondent may apply for security for the costs of the application and the court may make such an order if it is satisfied, having regard to all the circumstances of the case, that it is just to make such an order.
  • (6) The trustee and the official receiver may do either or both of the following—
  • (a) file a report of any matters which the trustee or the official receiver thinks ought to be drawn to the court's attention; or
  • (b) appear and be heard on the application.
  • (7) The costs of the application are not payable as an expense of the bankruptcy unless the court orders otherwise.
  • (8) On a successful application the court's order must contain—
  • (a) identification details for the proceedings;
  • (b) the name and title of the judge making the order;
  • (c) the name and postal address of the applicant;
  • (d) a statement as to the capacity in which the applicant made the application;
  • (e) identification and contact details for the trustee;
  • (f) an order that either—
  • (i) the trustee is removed from office, or
  • (ii) the trustee must instigate a creditors' decision procedure on or before the date specified in the order for the purpose of considering the trustee's removal from office;
  • (g) details of any further order in the matter; and
  • (h) the date of the order.
  • (9) Where the court removes the trustee it must deliver a sealed copy of the order of removal to the trustee and a copy to the official receiver.
  • (10) If the court appoints a new trustee, rule 10.71 applies.

Removal of trustee by the Secretary of State (section 298(5))

10
  • (1) This rule applies where the Secretary of State decides to remove a trustee appointed by the Secretary of State.
  • (2) Before doing so the Secretary of State must deliver to the trustee and the official receiver a notice of the Secretary of State's decision and the grounds for the decision.
  • (3) The notice must specify a period within which the trustee may make representations against implementation of the decision.
  • (4) If the Secretary of State directs the removal of the trustee, the Secretary of State must as soon as reasonably practicable—
  • (a) deliver the notice to the trustee and the official receiver; and
  • (b) where the bankruptcy was based upon a petition, file a notice of the decision with the court.
  • (5) Where the Secretary of State directs the trustee be removed, the court may make any order that it could have made if the trustee had been removed by the court.

Notice of resignation or removal

10

Where a new trustee is appointed in place of one who has resigned or been removed, the new trustee must, in the notice of appointment, state that the predecessor trustee has resigned or, as the case may be, been removed and (if it be the case) has been given release.

Release of removed trustee (section 299)

10
  • (1) Where the trustee is removed by a creditors' decision procedure the certificate of removal must state whether or not the creditors decided against the trustee's release.
  • (2) Where the creditors decided against release, the trustee's application to the Secretary of State for release under subsection 299(3)(b) must—
  • (a) identify the proceedings;
  • (b) identify the bankrupt;
  • (c) identify and provide contact details for the trustee;
  • (d) provide details of the circumstances under which the trustee has ceased to act as trustee;
  • (e) state that the trustee is applying to the Secretary of State for a certificate of the trustee's release as a trustee as a result of the circumstances specified in the application; and
  • (f) be authenticated and dated by the trustee.
  • (3) When the Secretary of State gives the release, the Secretary of State must certify it accordingly and file the certificate with the court in a bankruptcy based on a creditor's petition.
  • (4) The Secretary of State must deliver a copy of the certificate to the official receiver and former trustee whose release is effective from the date of the certificate or such other date as the certificate specifies.

Deceased trustee

10
  • (1) If the trustee (not being the official receiver) dies, notice of the fact and date of death must be delivered to the official receiver by one of the following—
  • (a) a surviving joint trustee;
  • (b) a member or partner in the deceased trustee's firm (if the deceased was a member, partner or employee of a firm);
  • (c) an officer of the deceased trustee's company (if the deceased was an officer or employee of a company); or
  • (d) a personal representative of the deceased trustee.
  • (2) If no such notice has been delivered within 21 days following the trustee's death then any other person may deliver the notice.
  • (3) In a bankruptcy based on a creditor's petition the official receiver must file notice of the death with the court.
  • (4) The date of the deceased trustee's release under section 299(3)(a) is—
  • (a) the date of the filing of the notice with the court where the bankruptcy is based on a creditor's petition; or
  • (b) the date of delivery of the notice under paragraph (1) to the official receiver where the bankruptcy is based on a debtor's application.

Loss of qualification as insolvency practitioner (section 298(6))

10
  • (1) This rule applies where the trustee vacates office under section 298(6) , on ceasing to be qualified to act as an insolvency practitioner in relation to the bankrupt.
  • (2) A notice of the fact must be delivered as soon as reasonably practicable to the official receiver by one of the following—
  • (a) the trustee who has vacated office;
  • (b) a continuing joint trustee;
  • (c) the recognised professional body which was the source of the vacating trustee's authorisation to act in relation to the bankrupt.
  • (3) The notice must be authenticated and dated by the person delivering the notice.
  • (4) On receiving such a notice the official receiver must—
  • (a) deliver a copy of the notice to the Secretary of State; and
  • (b) file a copy of the notice with the court where the bankruptcy was based on a creditor's petition.
  • (5) Rule 10.83(2) to (4) applies in relation to the trustee's application for release under section 299(3)(b).

Sub-division C: release on completion of administration of bankrupt's estate

Release of official receiver on completion of administration (section 299)

10
  • (1) Before giving a notice that the administration of the bankrupt's estate is for practical purposes complete to the Secretary of State under section 299(2), the official receiver must deliver a notice of intention to do so to the creditors and to the bankrupt.
  • (2) The notice must be accompanied by a summary of the official receiver's receipts and payments as trustee.
  • (3) When the Secretary of State has determined the date from which the official receiver's release is effective, the Secretary of State must—
  • (a) where the bankruptcy was based on a bankruptcy application, deliver a notice of release to the official receiver; or
  • (b) in all other cases, file a notice of the release with the court.
  • (4) The Secretary of State's notice to the court must be accompanied by the summary of the official receiver's receipts and payments.

Vacation of office on completion of bankruptcy (sections 298(8) and 331)

10
  • (1) The report which the trustee is required to make under section 331(2A)(a) must comply with the requirements of rule 18.14.
  • (2) A copy of the notice and report that is sent to creditors under section 331(2) and (2A) must be sent to the bankrupt as soon as is reasonably practicable after notice is given to creditors under that provision.
  • (3) The notice under section 331(2) must also state—
  • (a) that the creditors have the right to request information from the trustee under rule 18.9;
  • (b) that the creditors have the right to challenge the trustee's remuneration and expenses under rule 18.34;
  • (c) that the bankrupt has a right to challenge the trustee's remuneration and expenses under rule 18.35;
  • (d) that the creditors may object to the trustee's release by giving notice in writing to the trustee before the end of the prescribed period;
  • (e) that the prescribed period is the period ending at the later of—
  • (i) eight weeks after delivery of the notice; or
  • (ii) if any request for information under rule 18.9 or any application to the court under that rule, rule 18.34 or rule 18.35 is made when that request or application is finally determined;
  • (f) that the trustee will vacate office under section 298(8) when, after the end of the prescribed period, the trustee files with the court a notice that the trustee has given notice to the creditors under section 331; and
  • (g) that the trustee will be released under section 299(3)(d) at the same time as vacating office unless any of the creditors objected to the trustee's release.
  • (4) The notice under section 298(8) must be authenticated and dated by the trustee.
  • (5) The notice must be accompanied by a copy of the final report.
  • (6) The trustee must deliver a copy of the notice under section 298(8) to—
  • (a) the Secretary of State; and
  • (b) the official receiver.
  • (7) Rule 10.83(2) to (4) applies to an application by the trustee to the Secretary of State for release.

Rule as to reporting

10
  • (1) The court may, on the application of the trustee or official receiver, relieve the applicant of any duty imposed on the applicant by rule 10.86 and 10.87 and rule 18.14 (contents of final report), or authorise the applicant to carry out the duty in any other way.
  • (2) In considering whether to relieve the applicant, the court must have regard to the cost of carrying out the duty, to the amount of the funds available in the bankrupt's estate, and to the extent of the interest of creditors or any particular class of them.

Notice to official receiver of intention to vacate office

10
  • (1) This rule applies where the trustee intends to vacate office, whether by resignation or otherwise, and as a result there will be a vacancy in the office of trustee (so that by virtue of section 300 the official receiver is trustee until the vacancy is filled).
  • (2) The trustee must deliver notice of that intention to the official receiver at least 21 days before the trustee intends to vacate office.
  • (3) The notice must include the following details of any property which has not been realised, applied, distributed or otherwise fully dealt with in the bankruptcy—
  • (a) the nature of the property;
  • (b) its value (or that it has no value);
  • (c) its location;
  • (d) any action taken by the trustee to deal with the property or any reason for the trustee not dealing with it; and
  • (e) the current position in relation to it.

Trustee's duties on vacating office

10

A trustee who ceases to be in office in consequence of removal, resignation or ceasing to be qualified to act as an insolvency practitioner in relation to the bankrupt, must as soon as reasonably practicable deliver to the successor as trustee—

  • (a) the assets of the bankrupt's estate (after deduction of any expenses properly incurred, and distributions made, by the trustee);
  • (b) the records of the bankruptcy, including correspondence, proofs and other documents relating to the bankruptcy while it was within the trustee's responsibility, and
  • (c) the bankrupt's documents and other records.

Power of the court to set aside certain transactions

10
  • (1) If in dealing with the bankrupt's estate the trustee enters into any transaction with a person who is an associate of the trustee, the court may, on the application of any interested person, set the transaction aside and order the trustee to compensate the bankrupt's estate for any loss suffered in consequence of it.
  • (2) This does not apply if either—
  • (a) the transaction was entered into with the prior consent of the court; or
  • (b) it is shown to the court's satisfaction that the transaction was for value, and that it was entered into by the trustee without knowing, or having any reason to suppose, that the person concerned was an associate.
  • (3) Nothing in this rule is to be taken as prejudicing the operation of any rule of law or equity relating to a trustee's dealings with trust property, or the fiduciary obligations of any person.

Rule against improper solicitation

10
  • (1) Where the court is satisfied that any improper solicitation has been used by or on behalf of the trustee in obtaining proxies or procuring the trustee's appointment, it may order that no remuneration be allowed out of the bankrupt's estate to any person by whom, or on whose behalf, the solicitation was exercised.
  • (2) An order of the court under this rule overrides any decision of the creditors' committee or the creditors, or any other provision of these Rules relating to the trustee's remuneration.

Enforcement of trustee's obligations to official receiver (section 305(3))

10
  • (1) On the application of the official receiver, the court may make such orders as it thinks necessary to enforce the duties of the trustee under section 305(3).
  • (2) An order of the court under this rule may provide that all costs of and incidental to the official receiver's application must be borne by the trustee.

CHAPTER 7 — Special manager

[Note: a document required by the Act or these Rules must also contain the standard contents set out in Part 1.]

Application for and order of appointment of special manager (section 370)

[Note: section 377 provides that the acts of the special manager are valid notwithstanding any defect in the special manager’s appointment or qualifications.]

10
  • (1) An application by the interim receiver or trustee under section 370 for the appointment of a special manager must be supported by a report setting out the reasons for the application. The report must include the applicant's estimate of the value of the bankrupt's estate, property or business in relation to which the special manager is to be appointed.
  • (2) The court's order appointing the special manager must contain—
  • (a) identification details for the proceedings;
  • (b) the name and title of the judge making the order;
  • (c) the name and postal address of the applicant;
  • (d) the name and postal address of the proposed special manager;
  • (e) an order that the proposed special manager is appointed as special manager;
  • (f) details of the special manager's responsibility over the debtor's property or the bankrupt's estate;
  • (g) the powers entrusted to the special manager under section 370(4);
  • (h) the time allowed for the special manager to give the required security for the appointment;
  • (i) the duration of the special manager's appointment, being one of the following—
  • (i) for a fixed period stated in the order,
  • (ii) until the occurrence of a specified event, or
  • (iii) until the court makes a further order;
  • (j) an order that the special manager's remuneration will be fixed from time to time by the court; and
  • (k) the date of the order.
  • (3) The appointment of a special manager may be renewed by order of the court.

Security

10
  • (1) The appointment of the special manager does not take effect until the person appointed has given (or, if the court allows, undertaken to give) security to the applicant for the appointment.
  • (2) A person appointed as special manager may give security either specifically for a particular bankruptcy, or generally for any bankruptcy in relation to which that person may be appointed as special manager.
  • (3) The amount of the security must be not less than the value of the bankrupt's estate, property or business in relation to which the special manager is appointed, as estimated in the applicant's report which accompanied the application for appointment.
  • (4) When the special manager has given security to the applicant, the applicant must file with the court a certificate as to the adequacy of the security.
  • (5) The cost of providing the security must be paid in the first instance by the special manager; but—
  • (a) where a bankruptcy order is not made, the special manager is entitled to be reimbursed out of the property of the debtor, and the court may order accordingly; and
  • (b) where a bankruptcy order is made, the special manager is entitled to be reimbursed out of the bankrupt's estate in the prescribed order of priority.

Failure to give or keep up security

10
  • (1) If the special manager fails to give the required security within the time stated for that purpose by the order of appointment, or any extension of that time that may be allowed, the interim receiver or trustee (as the case may be) must report the failure to the court, which may discharge the order appointing the special manager.
  • (2) If the special manager fails to keep up the security, the interim receiver or trustee must report the failure to the court, which may remove the special manager, and make such order as it thinks just as to costs.
  • (3) If the court discharges the order appointing the special manager or makes an order removing the special manager, the court must give directions as to whether any, and if so what, steps should be taken for the appointment of another special manager.

Accounting

10
  • (1) The special manager must produce accounts, containing details of the special manager's receipts and payments, for the approval of the trustee.
  • (2) The accounts must be for—
  • (a) each three month period for the duration of the special manager's appointment; or
  • (b) any shorter period ending with the termination of the special manager's appointment.
  • (3) When the accounts have been approved, the special manager's receipts and payments must be added to those of the trustee.

Termination of appointment

10
  • (1) The special manager's appointment terminates if—
  • (a) the bankruptcy petition is dismissed; or
  • (b) in a case where an interim receiver was appointed under section 286 , the appointment is discharged without a bankruptcy order having been made.
  • (2) If the interim receiver or the trustee thinks that the appointment of the special manager is no longer necessary or beneficial to the bankrupt's estate, the interim receiver or the trustee must apply to the court for directions, and the court may order the special manager's appointment to be terminated.
  • (3) The interim receiver or the trustee must make such an application if the creditors decide that the appointment should be terminated.

CHAPTER 8 — Public examination of bankrupt

[Note: a document required by the Act or these Rules must also contain the standard contents set out in Part 1.]

Order for public examination of bankrupt

[Note: rule 81.9 (as amended) of the CPR requires a warning as mentioned in paragraph (2)(f) to be displayed prominently on the front of the order.]

10
  • (1) This rule applies to a court order for the public examination of a bankrupt made on an application by the official receiver under section 290 .
  • (2) The order must have the title “Order for public examination” and contain—
  • (a) identification details for the proceedings;
  • (b) the name and the title of the judge making the order;
  • (c) an order that the bankrupt must attend the venue specified in the order for the purpose of being publicly examined;
  • (d) the venue for the public examination;
  • (e) the date of the order; and
  • (f) a warning that if the bankrupt fails without reasonable excuse to attend the public examination at the time and place specified in the order the bankrupt will be liable to be arrested without further notice under section 364(1) and may be held to be in contempt of court under section 290(5) and imprisoned or fined.
  • (3) The official receiver must serve a copy of the court's order on the bankrupt as soon as reasonably practicable after the order is made.

Notice of public examination

10
  • (1) The official receiver must deliver at least 14 days' notice of the public examination to—
  • (a) any trustee or special manager; and
  • (b) subject to any contrary direction of the court, every creditor of the bankrupt who is known to the official receiver.
  • (2) Where the official receiver thinks fit, a notice of the order must be gazetted not less than 14 days before the day fixed for the hearing.
  • (3) The official receiver may advertise the notice in such other manner as the official receiver thinks fit.
  • (4) The notice must state the purpose of the examination hearing and the venue.

Order for public examination requested by creditors

10
  • (1) A notice by a creditor to the official receiver, under section 290(2), requesting the bankrupt to be publicly examined must be accompanied by—
  • (a) a list of the creditors concurring with the request with the name and postal address of each and the amount of their respective claims; and
  • (b) confirmation by each creditor of that creditor's concurrence; and
  • (c) a statement of the reasons why the public examination is requested.
  • (2) The request must be authenticated and dated by the creditor giving the notice.
  • (3) A list of concurring creditors is not required if the requisitioning creditor's debt alone is at least one half in value of the bankrupt's creditors.
  • (4) Before the official receiver makes the requested application, the creditor requesting the examination must deposit with the official receiver such sum (if any) as the official receiver determines is appropriate as security for the expenses of the public examination, if ordered.
  • (5) The official receiver must make the application for the examination—
  • (a) within 28 days of receiving the creditor's request (if no security is required under paragraph (4)); or
  • (b) within 28 days of the creditor depositing such security if security is requested.
  • (6) However, if the official receiver thinks the request is unreasonable, the official receiver may apply to the court for an order to be relieved from making the application.
  • (7) If the court so orders, and the application for the order was made without notice to any other party, the official receiver must deliver a copy of the order as soon as reasonably practicable to the requisitionist.
  • (8) If such an application is dismissed, the official receiver's application under section 290(2) must be made as soon as reasonably practicable on conclusion of the hearing of the application first mentioned.

Bankrupt unfit for examination

[Note: rule 81.9 (as amended) of the CPR requires a warning as mentioned in paragraph (6) to be displayed prominently on the front of the order.]

10
  • (1) Where the bankrupt is a person who lacks capacity within the meaning of the Mental Capacity Act 2005 or is unfit to undergo or attend for public examination, the court may—
  • (a) stay the order for the bankrupt's public examination; or
  • (b) direct that it will be conducted in a manner and place the court thinks just.
  • (2) An application for an order under paragraph (1) must be made—
  • (a) by a person who has been appointed by a court in the United Kingdom or elsewhere to manage the affairs of, or to represent, the bankrupt;
  • (b) by a person who appears to the court to be a suitable person to make the application; or
  • (c) by the official receiver.
  • (3) Where an application is made by a person other than the official receiver, then—
  • (a) the application must, unless the bankrupt is a person who lacks capacity within the meaning of the Mental Capacity Act 2005, be supported by a witness statement by a registered medical practitioner as to the bankrupt's mental and physical condition;
  • (b) at least five business days' notice of the application must be delivered to the official receiver and the trustee (if one is appointed); and
  • (c) before any order is made on the application, the applicant must deposit with the official receiver such sum as the official receiver determines is necessary for the additional expenses of an examination.
  • (4) The court may order that some or all of the expenses of the examination are to be payable out of the deposit under paragraph (3)(c), instead of out of the bankrupt's estate.
  • (5) The order must contain—
  • (a) identification details for the proceedings;
  • (b) the name and title of the judge making the order;
  • (c) the date of the original order for the public examination of the bankrupt;
  • (d) the name and postal address of the applicant;
  • (e) a statement as to the capacity in which the applicant (other than the official receiver) made the application;
  • (f) a statement that the court is satisfied that the bankrupt is a person who lacks capacity within the meaning of the Mental Capacity Act 2005 to manage and administer the bankrupt's property and affairs or is unfit to undergo a public examination;
  • (g) an order either that—
  • (i) the original order is stayed on the grounds that the bankrupt is unfit to undergo a public examination, or
  • (ii) the original order is varied (as specified in this order) on the grounds that the bankrupt is unfit to attend the public examination fixed by the original order; and
  • (h) the date of the order.
  • (6) If the original order is varied, the order must also contain a warning to the bankrupt, which must be displayed prominently on the front page of the order, stating that if the bankrupt fails without reasonable excuse to attend the public examination at the time and place set out in the order the bankrupt—
  • (a) may be arrested without further notice under section 364(1); and
  • (b) may be held to be in contempt of court under section 290(5) and imprisoned or fined.
  • (7) Where the application is made by the official receiver, it may be made without notice to any other party, and may be supported by evidence set out in a report by the official receiver to the court.

Procedure at public examination

10
  • (1) At the public examination the bankrupt must—
  • (a) be examined on oath; and
  • (b) answer all the questions the court puts, or allows to be put.
  • (2) A person allowed by section 290(4) to question the bankrupt may—
  • (a) with the approval of the court be represented by an appropriately qualified legal representative;
  • (b) in writing authorise another person to question the bankrupt on that person's behalf.
  • (3) The bankrupt may at the bankrupt's own expense instruct an appropriately qualified legal representative, who may put such questions as the court may allow to the bankrupt for the purpose of enabling the bankrupt to explain or qualify any answers given by the bankrupt, and may make representations on the bankrupt's behalf.
  • (4) The court must have such record made of the examination as the court thinks proper.
  • (5) The record may, in any proceedings (whether under the Act or otherwise) be used as evidence of any statement made by the bankrupt in the course of the bankrupt's public examination.
  • (6) If criminal proceedings have been instituted against the bankrupt, and the court is of the opinion that the continuance of the hearing might prejudice a fair trial of those proceedings, the hearing may be adjourned.

Adjournment

[Note: rule 81.9 (as amended) of the CPR requires a warning as mentioned in paragraph (2) to be displayed prominently on the front of the order.]

10
  • (1) The court may adjourn the public examination from time to time, either to a fixed date or generally.
  • (2) The order of adjournment of the public examination to a fixed date must contain a warning to the bankrupt, which must be displayed prominently on the front page of the order, stating that if the bankrupt fails without reasonable excuse to attend the public examination at the time and place set out in the order the bankrupt—
  • (a) may be arrested without further notice under section 364(1); and
  • (b) may be held to be in contempt of court under section 290(5) and imprisoned or fined.
  • (3) Where the examination has been adjourned generally, the court may at any time on the application of the official receiver or of the bankrupt—
  • (a) fix a venue for the resumption of the examination; and
  • (b) give directions as to the manner in which, and the time within which, notice of the resumed public examination is to be given to persons entitled to take part in it.
  • (4) Where such an application is made by the bankrupt, the court may grant it on terms that the expenses of giving the notices required by that paragraph must be paid by the bankrupt and that, before a venue for the resumed public examination is fixed, the bankrupt must deposit with the official receiver such sum as the official receiver considers necessary to cover those expenses.
  • (5) Where the examination is adjourned, the official receiver may, there and then, make an application under section 279(3) (suspension of automatic discharge).
  • (6) If the court makes such an order suspending the bankrupt's discharge, then the court must deliver copies of the order to the official receiver, the trustee and the bankrupt.

Expenses of examination

10
  • (1) Where a public examination of the bankrupt has been ordered by the court on a creditor's request under rule 10.101, the court may order that some or all of the expenses of the examination are to be paid out of the deposit under rule 10.101, instead of out of the bankrupt's estate.
  • (2) The costs and expenses of a public examination do not fall on the official receiver personally.

CHAPTER 9 — Replacement of exempt property

Purchase of replacement property

10
  • (1) A purchase of replacement property under section 308(3) may be made either before or after the realisation by the trustee of the value of the property vesting in the trustee under the section.
  • (2) The trustee is under no obligation to apply funds to the purchase of a replacement for property vested in the trustee, unless and until the trustee has sufficient funds in the bankrupt's estate for that purpose.

Money provided in lieu of sale

10
  • (1) The following applies where a third party proposes to the trustee that the third party should provide the bankrupt's estate with a sum of money enabling the bankrupt to be left in possession of property which would otherwise be made to vest in the trustee under section 308.
  • (2) The trustee may accept that proposal, if satisfied that it is a reasonable one, and that the bankrupt's estate will benefit to the extent of the value of the property in question less the cost of a reasonable replacement.

CHAPTER 10 — Income payments orders

[Note: a document required by the Act or these Rules must also contain the standard contents set out in Part 1.]

Interpretation

10

In this Chapter the “permitted fee” means the amount which is prescribed for the purposes of section 7(4)(a) of the Attachment of Earnings Act 1971 .

Application for income payments order (section 310)

10
  • (1) Where the trustee applies for an income payments order under section 310, the court must fix a venue for the hearing of the application.
  • (2) Notice of the application and the venue must be delivered by the trustee to the bankrupt at least 28 days before the day fixed for the hearing, together with a copy of the trustee's application and a short statement of the grounds on which it is made.
  • (3) The notice must inform the bankrupt that—
  • (a) the bankrupt is required to attend the hearing unless at least five business days before the date fixed for the hearing the bankrupt files with the court and delivers to the trustee, consent to an order being made in the terms of the application; and
  • (b) if the bankrupt attends, the bankrupt will be given an opportunity to show cause why the order should not be made, or why a different order should be made to that applied for by the trustee.
  • (4) The notice must be authenticated and dated by the trustee.

Order for income payments order

10

An order under section 310 must have the title “Income Payments Order” and must contain—

  • (a) identification details for the proceedings;
  • (b) identification and contact details for the trustee;
  • (c) a statement that the bankrupt has or has not consented to the order (as the case may be);
  • (d) the order that it appears to the court that the sum which is specified in the order should be paid to the trustee in accordance with the payments schedule detailed in the order until the date specified in the order;
  • (e) the order that the bankrupt must pay to the trustee the sum referred to in paragraph (e) in accordance with the payments schedule out of the bankrupt's income, the first of such instalments to be made on or before the date specified in the order; and
  • (f) the date of the order.

Action to follow making of order

10
  • (1) Where the court makes an income payments order, the trustee must deliver a sealed copy of the order to the bankrupt as soon as reasonably practicable after it is made.
  • (2) If the order is made under section 310(3)(b), a sealed copy of the order must also be delivered by the trustee to the person to whom the order is directed.

Variation of order

10
  • (1) If an income payments order is made under section 310(3)(a), and the bankrupt does not comply with it, the trustee may apply to the court for the order to be varied, so as to take effect under section 310(3)(b) as an order to the payer of the relevant income.
  • (2) The trustee's application under this rule may be made without notice to any other party.
  • (3) The order must contain—
  • (a) identification details for the proceedings;
  • (b) identification and contact details for the trustee who made the application;
  • (c) the name and address of the payer;
  • (d) a statement that the applicant is the trustee of the bankrupt;
  • (e) the date of the income payments order;
  • (f) a statement that it appears to the court that the bankrupt has failed to comply with the income payments order;
  • (g) the order that the income payments order be varied to the effect that the payer specified in this order do take payment in accordance with the payments schedule detailed in this order out of the bankrupt's income and that the first instalment must be paid on the date specified in the order; and that the payer must deliver the sums deducted to the trustee; and
  • (h) the date of the order.
  • (4) The court must deliver sealed copies of any order made on the application to the trustee and the bankrupt as soon as reasonably practicable after the order is made.
  • (5) In the case of an order varying or discharging an income payments order made under section 310(3)(b), the court must deliver an additional sealed copy of the order to the trustee, for delivery as soon as reasonably practicable to the payer of the relevant income.

Order to payer of income: administration

10
  • (1) Where a person receives notice of an income payments order under section 310(3)(b), with reference to income otherwise payable by that person to the bankrupt, that person (“the payer”) must make the necessary arrangements for compliance with the order as soon as reasonably practicable.
  • (2) When making any payment to the trustee, the payer may deduct the permitted fee towards the clerical and administrative costs of compliance with the income payments order.
  • (3) The payer must give to the bankrupt a statement of any amount deducted by the payer under paragraph (2).
  • (4) Where a payer receives notice of an income payments order imposing on the payer a requirement under section 310(3)(b), and either—
  • (a) the payer is then no longer liable to make to the bankrupt any payment of income; or
  • (b) having made payments in compliance with the order, the payer ceases to be so liable;

the payer must as soon as reasonably practicable deliver notice of that fact to the trustee.

Review of order

10
  • (1) Where an income payments order is in force, either the trustee or the bankrupt may apply to the court for the order to be varied or discharged.
  • (2) If the application is made by the trustee, rule 10.109 applies (with any necessary modification) as in the case of an application for an income payments order.
  • (3) If the application is made by the bankrupt, it must be accompanied by a short statement of the grounds on which it is made.
  • (4) On receipt of an application, the court may, if it is satisfied that no sufficient cause is shown for it, dismiss it without giving notice to any party other than the applicant.
  • (5) Unless the application is dismissed, the court must fix a venue for it to be heard.
  • (6) The applicant must, at least 28 days before any hearing, deliver to the trustee or the bankrupt (whichever of them is not the applicant) a notice stating the venue with—
  • (a) a copy of the application; and
  • (b) where the applicant is the bankrupt, a copy of the statement of the grounds for the application referred to in paragraph (3).
  • (7) The trustee may do either or both of the following—
  • (a) file a report of any matters which the trustee thinks ought to be drawn to the court's attention; or
  • (b) appear and be heard on the application.
  • (8) The trustee must file a copy of a report under paragraph (7)(a) with the court not less than five business days before the date fixed for the hearing and must deliver a copy of it to the bankrupt.
  • (9) The court order must contain—
  • (a) identification details for the proceedings;
  • (b) the name and title of the judge making the order;
  • (c) the name and postal address of the applicant;
  • (d) an order that the income payments order specified is varied as specified;
  • (e) the date of the income payments order referred to in paragraph (d);
  • (f) details of how the income payments order is varied by this order; and
  • (g) the date of the order.
  • (10) Sealed copies of any order made on the application must be delivered by the court to the trustee, the bankrupt and the payer (if other than the bankrupt) as soon as reasonably practicable after the order is made.

CHAPTER 11 — Income payments agreements

[Note: a document required by the Act or these Rules must also contain the standard contents set out in Part 1.]

Approval of income payments agreements

10
  • (1) An income payments agreement can only be entered into before the bankrupt's discharge.
  • (2) The official receiver or trustee must provide a draft of the agreement to the bankrupt for the bankrupt's approval.
  • (3) Within 14 days or such longer period as may be specified by the official receiver or trustee from the date on which the income payments agreement was delivered, the bankrupt must—
  • (a) if the bankrupt decides to approve the agreement, authenticate the agreement and return it to the official receiver or trustee; or
  • (b) if the bankrupt decides not to approve the agreement, deliver a notice of that decision specifying the bankrupt's reasons for not approving the agreement to the official receiver or trustee.

Acceptance of income payments agreements

10
  • (1) On receipt by the official receiver or trustee of the authenticated income payments agreement, the official receiver or trustee must authenticate and date it at which time it will come into force and a copy must be delivered to the bankrupt.
  • (2) Where the agreement provides for payments by a third person in accordance with section 310A(1)(b) , a notice of the agreement must be delivered by the official receiver or trustee to that person.
  • (3) The notice must—
  • (a) identify the bankrupt;
  • (b) state that an income payments agreement has been made, the date of it, and that it provides for the payment by the third person of sums owed to the bankrupt (or a part of those sums) to be paid to the official receiver or trustee;
  • (c) state the name and address of the third person;
  • (d) state the amount of money to be paid to the official receiver or trustee from the bankrupt's income, the period over which the payments are to be made, and the intervals at which the sums are to be paid; and
  • (e) identify and provide contact details for the official receiver or trustee and details of how and where the sums are to be paid.
  • (4) When making any payment to the official receiver or the trustee a person who has received notice of an income payments agreement with reference to income otherwise payable by that person to the bankrupt may deduct the permitted fee towards the clerical and administrative costs of compliance with the income payments agreement.
  • (5) The payer must give to the bankrupt a statement of any amount deducted by the payer under paragraph (4).

Variation of income payments agreements

10
  • (1) Where an application is made to court for variation of an income payments agreement, the application must be accompanied by a copy of the agreement.
  • (2) Where the bankrupt applies to the court for variation of an income payments agreement under section 310A(6)(b), the bankrupt must deliver a copy of the application and notice of the venue to the official receiver or trustee (whichever is appropriate) at least 28 days before the date fixed for the hearing.
  • (3) When the official receiver or trustee applies to the court for variation of an income payments agreement under section 310A(6)(b), the official receiver or trustee must deliver a copy of the application and notice of the venue to the bankrupt at least 28 days before the date fixed for the hearing.
  • (4) The court may order the variation of an income payments agreement under section 310A.
  • (5) The court order must contain—
  • (a) identification details for the proceedings;
  • (b) the name and title of the judge making the order;
  • (c) the name and postal address of the applicant

Reading this document does not replace reading the official text published on legislation.gov.uk. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. We assume no responsibility for any inaccuracies arising from the conversion of the original CLML XML to this format.

This text is published under legislation.gov.uk's own terms of reuse, not a Legalize or public-domain licence. legislation.gov.uk
Open Government Licence v3.0 (attribution required)
© Crown and database right. Derived from content available under the Open Government Licence v3.0 from legislation.gov.uk.