The M5 Junction 10 Development Consent Order 2025
- (c) shall be deemed to have been refused if neither given nor refused within 2 months of the receipt of the information for approval or, where further particulars are requested by National Highways within 2 months of receipt of the information to which the request for further particulars relates; and
- (d) may be subject to any conditions as National Highways considers necessary.
- (5) Any change to the identity of the contractor and/or designer of the specified works will be notified to National Highways immediately and details of their suitability to deliver the specified works will be provided on request along with collateral warranties in a form agreed by National Highways.
- (6) Any change to the detailed design of the specified works must be approved by National Highways in accordance with paragraph 24(1) of this Part of this Schedule.
Construction of the specified works
25
- (1) The undertaker must give National Highways 3 months notice in writing of the date on which the specified works will start unless otherwise agreed by National Highways.
- (2) The undertaker must comply with National Highways’ road space booking procedures prior to and during the carrying out of the specified works and no specified works for which a road space booking is required shall commence without a road space booking having first been secured from National Highways.
- (3) The specified works must be carried out by the undertaker to the satisfaction of National Highways in accordance with—
- (a) the relevant detailed design information and programme of works approved pursuant to paragraph 24(1) (prior approvals and security) or as subsequently varied by agreement between the undertaker and National Highways;
- (b) the DMRB, the Manual of Contract Documents for Highway Works, including the Specification for Highway Works, together with all other relevant standards as required by National Highways to include, but not limited to; all relevant interim advice notes, the Traffic Signs Manual and the Traffic Signs Regulations and General Directions 2016[^f00098] save to the extent that exceptions from those standards apply which have been approved by National Highways; and
- (c) all aspects of the Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2015[^f00099] or any statutory amendment or variation of the same and in particular the undertaker, as client, must ensure that all client duties (as defined in the said regulations) are undertaken to the satisfaction of National Highways.
- (4) The undertaker must ensure that (where possible) without entering the highway the highway is kept free from mud, soil and litter as a result of carrying out a Specified Work.
- (5) The undertaker must permit and must require the contractor to permit at all reasonable times persons authorised by National Highways (whose identity must have been previously notified to the undertaker by National Highways) to gain access to the works pursuant to the Order including all land in which National Highways has an interest for the purposes of inspection and supervision of the works.
- (6) If any part of the specified works is constructed-
- (a) other than in accordance with the requirements of this Part of this Schedule; or
- (b) in a way that causes damage to the highway, highway structure or asset or any other land of National Highways,
National Highways may by notice in writing require the undertaker, at the undertaker’s own expense, to comply promptly with the requirements of this Part of this Schedule or remedy any damage notified to the undertaker under this Part of this Schedule, to the satisfaction of National Highways.
- (7) If, during the carrying out of the authorised development, the undertaker or its appointed contractors or agents causes damage to the strategic road network then National Highways may by notice in writing require the undertaker, at its own expense, to remedy the damage.
- (8) If, within 28 days on which a notice under sub-paragraph (6) or sub-paragraph (7) is served on the undertaker (or in the event of there being, in the opinion of National Highways, a danger to road users, within such lesser period as National Highways may stipulate), the undertaker has failed to take the steps required by that notice, National Highways may carry out the steps required of the undertaker and may recover any expenditure incurred by National Highways in so doing, such sum to be payable within 30 days of demand.
- (9) Nothing in this Part of this Schedule prevents National Highways from carrying out any work or taking any such action as it reasonably believes to be necessary as a result of or in connection with the carrying out of maintenance of the authorised development without prior notice to the undertaker in the event of an emergency or to prevent the occurrence of danger to the public and National Highways may recover any expenditure it reasonably incurs in so doing.
- (10) In constructing the specified works, the undertaker must at its own expense divert or protect all utilities and all agreed alterations and reinstatement of highway over existing utilities must be constructed to the satisfaction of National Highways.
- (11) Until National Highways issues the provisional certificate the undertaker must carry out all maintenance (including winter maintenance) in accordance with the scope of maintenance operations agreed by National Highways pursuant to paragraph 24(1)(h) (prior approvals and security) and the undertaker must carry out such maintenance at its own cost.
- (12) The undertaker must notify National Highways if it fails to complete the specified works in accordance with the agreed programme pursuant to paragraph 24(1)(b) of this Part of this Schedule or suspends the carrying out of any specified work beyond a reasonable period of time and National Highways reserves the right to withdraw any road space booking granted to the undertaker to ensure compliance with its network occupancy requirements.
Payments
26
- (1) The undertaker must pay to National Highways a sum equal to the costs and expenses which National Highways reasonably and properly incurs (including costs and expenses for using internal or external staff and costs relating to any work which becomes abortive) in relation to the specified works and in relation to any approvals sought under this Order, or otherwise incurred under this Part, including—
- (a) the checking and approval of the information required under paragraph 24(1) (prior approvals and security);
- (b) the supervision of the specified works;
- (c) the checking and approval of the information required to determine approvals under this Order;
- (d) all costs in relation to the transfer of any land required for the specified works;
- (e) all legal and administrative costs and disbursements incurred by National Highways in connection with the Order and sub-paragraphs (a)-(d); and
- (f) any value added tax which is payable by National Highways in respect of such costs and expenses and for which it cannot obtain reinstatement from HM Revenue and Customs,
together comprising “the NH costs”.
- (2) The undertaker must pay to National Highways upon demand and prior to such costs being incurred the total costs that National Highways believe will be properly and necessarily incurred by National Highways in undertaking any statutory procedure or preparing and bringing into force any traffic regulation order or orders necessary to carry out or for effectively implementing the authorised development.
- (3) National Highways must provide the undertaker with a schedule showing its estimate of the NH costs prior to the commencement of the specified works and the undertaker must pay to National Highways the estimate of the NH costs prior to commencing the specified works and in any event prior to National Highways incurring any cost.
- (4) If at any time after the payment referred to in sub-paragraph (3) has become payable, National Highways reasonably believes that the NH costs will exceed the estimated NH costs it may give notice to the undertaker of the amount that it believes the NH costs will exceed the estimate of the NH costs (the excess) and the undertaker must pay to National Highways within 28 days of the date of the notice a sum equal to the excess.
- (5) National Highways must give the undertaker a final account of the NH costs referred to in sub-paragraph (1) above within 91 days of the issue of the provisional certificate issued pursuant to paragraph 27(4) (provisional certificate).
- (6) Within 28 days of the issue of the final account:
- (a) if the final account shows a further sum as due to National Highways the undertaker must pay to National Highways the sum shown due to it;
- (b) if the account shows that the payment or payments previously made by the undertaker have exceeded the costs incurred by National Highways, National Highways must refund the difference to the undertaker.
- (7) If any payment due under any of the provisions of this Part of this Schedule is not made on or before the date on which it falls due the party from whom it was due must at the same time as making the payment pay to the other party interest at 3% above the Bank of England base lending rate from time to time being in force for the period starting on the date upon which the payment fell due and ending with the date of payment of the sum on which interest is payable together with that interest.
Provisional Certificate
27
- (1) Following the completion of any specified works or prior to reopening any part of the strategic road network following any closure or partial closure, whichever shall be sooner, the undertaker shall notify National Highways who will carry out a site inspection to satisfy itself that the strategic road network is, in its opinion, safe for traffic and the undertaker must comply with any requirements of National Highways following the site inspection.
- (2) As soon as the undertaker considers that the provisional certificate may be properly issued it must apply to National Highways for the provisional certificate.
- (3) Following an application for a provisional certificate, National Highways must as soon as reasonably practicable—
- (a) inspect the specified works; and
- (b) provide the undertaker with a written list of works that are required for the provisional certificate to be issued or confirmation that no further works are required for this purpose.
- (4) When—
- (a) a stage 3 road safety audit for the specified works has been carried out and all recommendations raised including remedial works have (subject to any exceptions agreed) been approved by National Highways;
- (b) the specified works incorporating the approved remedial works under sub-paragraph (4)(a) and any further works notified to the undertaker pursuant to sub-paragraph (3)(b) have been completed to the satisfaction of National Highways;
- (c) the as built information has been provided to National Highways; and
- (d) the undertaker has paid the commuted sum to National Highways,
National Highways must issue the provisional certificate.
- (5) On the issue of the provisional certificate the bond sum shall be reduced to 20% of the total bond sum save insofar as any claim or claims have been made against the bond before that date in which case National Highways will retain a sufficient sum to ensure it does not have to meet any costs for or arising from the specified works.
- (6) The undertaker must submit a stage 4 road safety audits as required by and in line with the timescales stipulated in the road safety audit standard. The undertaker must comply with the findings of the stage 4 road safety audit and must pay all costs of and incidental to such and provide updated as-built information to National Highways.
Opening
28
The undertaker must notify National Highways not less than 56 days in advance of the intended date of opening to the public of the strategic road network and the undertaker must notify National Highways of the actual date the strategic road network will be opened to the public no less than 14 days of that date and must not open the strategic road network to the public prior to the expiration of that period.
Final condition survey
29
- (1) The undertaker must, as soon as reasonably practicable after making its application for a provisional certificate pursuant to paragraph 27(2) (provisional certificate), arrange for the highways structures and assets that were the subject of the condition survey to be re-surveyed and must submit the re-survey to National Highways for its approval. The re-survey will include a renewed geotechnical assessment required by DMRB CD622 if the specified works include any works beneath the strategic road network.
- (2) If the re-surveys carried out pursuant to sub-paragraph (1) indicates that any damage has been caused to a structure or asset, the undertaker must submit a scheme for remedial works in writing to National Highways for its approval in writing and the undertaker must carry out the remedial works at its own cost and in accordance with the scheme submitted.
- (3) If the undertaker fails to carry out the remedial work in accordance with the approved scheme, National Highways may carry out the steps required of the undertaker and may recover any expenditure it reasonably incurs in so doing.
- (4) National Highways may, at its discretion, at the same time as giving its approval to the re-surveys pursuant to sub-paragraph (1) give notice in writing that National Highways will remedy any damage identified in the re-surveys and National Highways may recover any expenditure it reasonably incurs in so doing.
- (5) The undertaker must make available to National Highways upon request copies of any survey or inspection reports produced pursuant to any inspection or survey of any specified work following its completion that the undertaker may from time to time carry out.
Defects Period
30
- (1) The undertaker must, at its own expense, remedy any defects in the strategic road network as are reasonably required by National Highways to be remedied during the defects period. All identified defects must be remedied in accordance with the following timescales—
- (a) in respect of matters of urgency, within 24 hours of receiving notification for the same (urgency to be determined at the discretion of National Highways);
- (b) in respect of matters which National Highways considers to be serious defects or faults, within 14 days of receiving notification of the same; and
- (c) in respect of all other defects notified to the undertaker, within 4 weeks of receiving notification of the same.
- (2) Following the issuing of the provisional certificate, National Highways has responsibility for routine maintenance of the strategic road network save for any soft landscaping works which must be established and which must thereafter be maintained for a period of 5 years by and at the expense of the undertaker.
Final Certificate
31
- (1) The undertaker must apply to National Highways for the final certificate no sooner than 12 months from the date of the provisional certificate.
- (2) Following receipt of the application for the final certificate, National Highways must as soon as reasonably practicable—
- (a) inspect the strategic road network; and
- (b) provide the undertaker with a written list of any further works required to remedy or make good any defect or damage in the strategic road network or confirmation that no such works are required for this purpose.
- (3) The undertaker must carry out such works notified to it pursuant to sub-paragraph (2).
- (4) When National Highways is satisfied that:
- (a) any defects or damage arising from defects during the defects period and any defects notified to the undertaker pursuant to sub-paragraph (2) and any remedial works required as a result of the stage 4 road safety audit have been made good to the satisfaction of National Highways; and
- (b) the NH costs have been paid to National Highways in full;
National Highways must issue the final certificate after which the bond shall be released in full.
- (5) The undertaker must pay to National Highways within 28 days of demand the costs reasonably incurred by National Highways in identifying the defects and supervising and inspecting the undertaker’s work to remedy the defects that it is required to remedy pursuant to these provisions.
Security
32
- (1) The specified works must not commence until—
- (a) the undertaker procures that the specified works are secured by a bond from a bondsman first approved by National Highways in the agreed form between the undertaker and National Highways to indemnify National Highways against all losses, damages, costs or expenses arising from any breach of any one or more of the obligations of the undertaker in respect of the exercise of the powers under this Order and the specified works under the provisions of this Part of this Schedule provided that the maximum liability of the bond must not exceed the bond sum; and
- (b) the undertaker has provided the cash surety which may be utilised by National Highways in the event of the undertaker failing to meet its obligations to make payments under paragraph 26 (payments) or to carry out works the need for which arises from a breach of one or more of the obligations of the undertaker under the provisions of this Part of this Schedule or a combination of a bond and cash surety together totalling 200%.
- (2) In this paragraph, “the cash surety” means the sum agreed between the undertaker and National Highways.
Commuted sums
33
- (1) National Highways must provide to the undertaker an estimate of the commuted sum, calculated in accordance with FS Guidance S278 Commuted Lump Sum Calculation Method dated 18 January 2010 or any successor guidance, prior to the commencement of the specified works.
- (2) The undertaker must pay to National Highways the commuted sum prior to the issue of the provisional certificate.
Insurance
34
Prior to the commencement of the specified works the undertaker must effect public liability insurance with an insurer in the minimum sum of £10,000,000.00 (ten million pounds) in respect of any one claim against any legal liability for damage loss or injury to any property or any person as a direct result of the execution of specified works or use of the strategic road network by the undertaker.
Indemnity
35
The undertaker fully indemnifies National Highways from and against all costs, claims, expenses, damages, losses and liabilities suffered by National Highways arising from the construction, maintenance or use of the specified works or exercise of or failure to exercise any power under this Order within 14 days of demand save for any loss arising out of or in consequence of any negligent act or default of National Highways.
Maintenance of the specified works
36
- (1) The undertaker must, prior to the commencement of any works of maintenance to the specified works, give National Highways 28 days’ notice in writing of the date on which those works will start unless otherwise agreed by National Highways, acting reasonably.
- (2) If, for the purposes of maintaining the specified works, the undertaker needs to occupy any road space, the undertaker must comply with National Highways’ road space booking requirements and no maintenance of the specified works for which a road space booking is required shall commence without a road space booking having first been secured.
- (3) The undertaker must comply with any requirements that National Highways may notify to the undertaker, such requirements to be notified to the undertaker not less than 7 days’ in advance of the planned commencement date of the maintenance works.
- (4) The provisions of paragraph 28 (opening) shall apply to the opening of any part of the strategic road network following occupation of any road space under this paragraph.
Land
37
- (1) Following the issue of the final certificate pursuant to paragraph 31(4) (final certificate) National Highways may serve notice on the undertaker that it wishes to take a freehold transfer of land within the extent of strategic road network boundary which is not in the ownership of National Highways but has been acquired by the undertaker for the purposes of carrying out the specified works.
- (2) If the undertaker receives notice under sub-paragraph (1) then the undertaker must effect a freehold transfer of the land which is the subject of the notice and complete such transfer as soon as reasonably practicable at no cost to National Highways.
- (3) The undertaker must not under the powers of this Order—
- (a) acquire or use land forming part of;
- (b) acquire new or existing rights over; or
- (c) seek to impose or extinguish any restrictive covenants over;
any of the strategic road network or land owned by National Highways, or extinguish any existing rights of or interfere with apparatus of National Highways in respect of any third party property, except with the consent of National Highways by written request to legalservicesinbox@nationalhighways.co.uk.
- (4) Where any land or interest is proposed to be acquired for the benefit of National Highways, the undertaker must, unless otherwise agreed by National Highways, exercise article 21 (compulsory acquisition of land) and article 24 (compulsory acquisition of rights and imposition of restrictive covenants) as applied by articles 28 (application of the 1981 Act) of this Order to directly vest in National Highways any such land or interest.
Expert Determination
38
- (1) Article 46 (arbitration) of the Order does not apply to this Part of this Schedule.
- (2) Any difference under this Part of this Schedule may be referred to and settled by a single independent and suitable person who holds appropriate professional qualifications and is a member of a professional body relevant to the matter in dispute acting as an expert, such person to be agreed by the differing parties or, in the absence of agreement, identified by the President of the Institution of Civil Engineers.
- (3) On notification by either party of a dispute, the parties must jointly instruct an expert within 14 days of notification of the dispute.
- (4) All parties involved in settling any difference must use best endeavours to do so within 21 days from the date that an expert is appointed.
- (5) The expert must—
- (a) invite the parties to make submission to the expert in writing and copied to the other party to be received by the expert within 7 days of the expert’s appointment;
- (b) permit a party to comment on the submissions made by the other party within 7 days of receipt of the submission;
- (c) issue a decision within 7 days of receipt of the submissions under sub-paragraph (b); and
- (d) give reasons for the decision.
- (6) Any determination by the expert is final and binding, except in the case of manifest error in which case the difference that has been subject to expert determination may be referred to and settled by arbitration under article 46 (arbitration).
- (7) The fees of the expert are payable by the parties in such proportions as the expert may determine or, in the absence of such determination, equally.
PART 4 — FOR THE PROTECTION OF SEVERN TRENT WATER LIMITED
39
For the protection of Severn Trent Water Limited the following provisions have effect, unless otherwise agreed in writing between the undertaker and Severn Trent Water Limited.
40
In this Part of this Schedule—
- “abandoned apparatus” means apparatus which the utility undertaker has confirmed is abandoned by the utility undertaker and no longer used in the exercise of its statutory functions;
- “alternative apparatus” means alternative apparatus adequate to enable the utility undertaker to fulfil its statutory functions in a manner no less effective and efficient than previously;
- “apparatus” means— mains, pipes or other apparatus belonging to or maintained by the utility undertaker for the purposes of water supply; any drain or works vested in the utility undertaker under the Water Industry Act 1991[^f00100]; any sewer which is so vested or is the subject of a notice of intention to adopt given under section 102(4)[^f00101] (adoption of sewers and disposal works) of that Act or an agreement to adopt made under section 104[^f00102] (agreements to adopt sewer, drain or sewage disposal works, at future date) of that Act, and includes a sludge main, disposal main (within the meaning of section 219 (general interpretation) of that Act) or sewer outfall and any manholes, ventilating shafts, pumps or other accessories forming part of any such sewer, drain or works, and includes any structure in which apparatus is or is to be lodged or which gives or will give access to apparatus; and any alternative apparatus;
- “functions” includes powers and duties;
- “in” in a context referring to apparatus or alternative apparatus in land includes a reference to apparatus or alternative apparatus under, over or upon land;
- “plan” includes all designs, drawings, specifications, method statements, soil reports, programmes, calculations, risk assessments and other documents that are reasonably necessary properly and sufficiently to describe the works to be executed; and
- “specified works” means any of the authorised works in, on or under any land purchased, held, appropriated or used under this Order that are near to, or will or may affect, any apparatus the removal of which has not been required by the undertaker under paragraph 47(2) of this Part of this Schedule and for the avoidance of doubt includes all authorised works which are situated within the following distances measured in any direction from the medial line of apparatus which is a pipe, namely— 2.25 metres where the diameter of the pipe is less than or equal to 150 millimetres; 3 metres where the diameter of the pipe is greater than 150 millimetres and less than or equal to 450 millimetres; 4.5 metres where the diameter of the pipe is greater than 450millimetres and less than or equal to 750 millimetres; and 6 metres where the diameter of the pipe exceeds 750 millimetres.
- “utility undertaker” means Severn Trent Water Limited (company number 02366686), being the water undertaker (within the meaning of the Water Industry Act 1991) and the sewerage undertaker (within the meaning of Part 1 of the Water Industry Act 1991) for the area of the authorised development.
On street apparatus
41
This Part of this Schedule does not apply to apparatus in respect of which the relations between the undertaker and the utility undertaker are regulated by the provisions of Part 3 (street works in England and Wales) of the 1991 Act.
Apparatus in stopped up streets
42
- (1) Where any street is stopped up under article 16 (permanent stopping up and restriction of use of streets and private means of access) and the utility undertaker has apparatus in that street, the utility undertaker shall have the same powers and rights in respect of that apparatus as it enjoyed immediately before the stopping up and the undertaker must grant to the utility undertaker legal easements reasonably satisfactory to the utility undertaker in respect of such apparatus and access to it, but nothing in this paragraph affects any right of the undertaker or of the utility undertaker to require the removal of that apparatus under paragraph 45 (removal of apparatus) or the power of the undertaker to carry out works under paragraph 47 (retained apparatus).
- (2) Regardless of any temporary stopping up or diversion of any highway under article 15 (temporary stopping up and restriction of use of streets), the utility undertaker may at all times, and upon giving at least 48 hours written notice in advance to the undertaker (except in cases of emergency) to take all necessary access across any such stopped up highway and to execute and do all such works and things in, upon or under any such highway as may be reasonably necessary or desirable to enable it to maintain any apparatus which at the time of the stopping up or diversion was in that highway.
Protective works to buildings
43
The undertaker, in the case of the powers conferred by article 19 (protective works to buildings), must exercise those powers so as not to obstruct or render less convenient the access to any apparatus.
Acquisition of land
44
Regardless of any provision in this Order or anything shown on the land plans, the undertaker must not acquire any apparatus otherwise than by agreement.
Removal of apparatus
45
- (1) If, in the exercise of the powers conferred by this Order, the undertaker acquires any interest in any land in which any apparatus is placed or requires that the utility undertaker’s apparatus is relocated or diverted, that apparatus must not be removed under this Part of this Schedule, and any right of the utility undertaker to maintain that apparatus in that land must not be extinguished, until alternative apparatus has been constructed and is in operation to the reasonable satisfaction of the utility undertaker in accordance with sub-paragraphs (2) to (7).
- (2) If, for the purpose of executing any works in, on or under any land purchased, held, appropriated or used under this Order, the undertaker requires the removal of any apparatus placed in that land, the undertaker must give to the utility undertaker not less than 28 days’ written notice of that requirement, together with a plan of the work proposed, and of the proposed position of the alternative apparatus to be provided or constructed and in that case (or if in consequence of the exercise of any of the powers conferred by this Order the utility undertaker reasonably needs to remove any of its apparatus) the undertaker must, subject to sub-paragraph (3), afford to the utility undertaker the necessary facilities and rights for the construction of alternative apparatus in other land of the undertaker and subsequently for the maintenance of that apparatus.
- (3) If alternative apparatus or any part of such apparatus is to be constructed elsewhere than in other land of the undertaker, or the undertaker is unable to afford such facilities and rights as are mentioned in sub-paragraph (2) in the land in which the alternative apparatus or part of such apparatus is to be constructed, the utility undertaker must, on receipt of a written notice to that effect from the undertaker, as soon as reasonably possible use its best endeavours to obtain the necessary facilities and rights in the land in which the alternative apparatus is to be constructed provided that nothing in this sub-paragraph shall require the utility undertaker to exercise powers of compulsory purchase available to it under the Water Industry Act 1991 or otherwise.
- (4) Any alternative apparatus to be constructed in land of the undertaker under this Part of this Schedule must be constructed in such manner and in such line or situation as may be agreed between the utility undertaker and the undertaker or in default of agreement settled by arbitration in accordance with article 46 (arbitration).
- (5) The utility undertaker must, after the alternative apparatus to be provided or constructed has been agreed or settled by arbitration in accordance with article 46 (arbitration), and after the grant to the utility undertaker of any such facilities and rights as are referred to in sub-paragraph (2) or (3), proceed without unnecessary delay to construct and bring into operation the alternative apparatus and, subject to the right of the utility undertaker under sub-paragraph (8) to require the undertaker to itself carry out any such removal, subsequently to remove any apparatus required by the undertaker to be removed under the provisions of this Part of this Schedule.
- (6) Regardless of anything in sub-paragraph (5), and subject to sub-paragraph (7), if the undertaker gives notice in writing to the utility undertaker that the undertaker desires itself to execute any work or part of any work in connection with the construction or removal of apparatus in any land of the undertaker or to the extent that the utility undertaker fails to proceed with that work in accordance with sub-paragraph (5), provided that the utility undertaker gives its consent in writing (which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed and shall be deemed if no response is received by the undertaker within 28 days of the undertaker’s consent request), that work, instead of being executed by the utility undertaker, may be executed by the undertaker without unnecessary delay under the superintendence, if given, and to the reasonable satisfaction of the utility undertaker and provided that the utility undertaker has been granted the necessary facilities and rights for the construction of alternative apparatus pursuant to sub-paragraph (2) or (3) above (as appropriate).
- (7) If the undertaker gives notice in writing to the utility undertaker in accordance with sub-paragraph (6) to execute any work, or part of any work solely in connection with the removal of abandoned apparatus, that work, instead of being executed by the utility undertaker, may be executed by the undertaker without unnecessary delay under the superintendence, if given, and to the reasonable satisfaction of the utility undertaker.
- (8) If the utility undertaker on receipt of written notice pursuant to sub-paragraph (2) requires the undertaker to carry out any such removal it shall serve counter-notice on the undertaker within 14 days of receipt of the written notice and the undertaker following receipt of that counter-notice shall execute the intended works without unnecessary delay under the superintendence, if given, and to the satisfaction of the utility undertaker.
- (9) The undertaker shall seek wherever reasonably practicable to allow the apparatus of the utility undertaker to remain in situ rather than remove and/or reposition it.
Facilities and rights for alternative apparatus
46
- (1) Where, in accordance with the provisions of this Part of this Schedule, the undertaker affords to the utility undertaker facilities and rights for the construction and maintenance in land of the undertaker of alternative apparatus in substitution for apparatus to be removed, those facilities and rights are to be granted upon such terms and conditions as may be agreed between the undertaker and the utility undertaker or in default of agreement settled by arbitration in accordance with article 46 (arbitration).
- (2) If the facilities and rights to be afforded by the undertaker in respect of any alternative apparatus, and the terms and conditions subject to which those facilities and rights are to be granted, are in the opinion of the arbitrator less favourable on the whole to the utility undertaker than the facilities and rights enjoyed by it in respect of the apparatus to be removed and the terms and conditions to which those facilities and rights are subject, the arbitrator must make such provision for the payment of compensation by the undertaker to the utility undertaker as appears to the arbitrator to be reasonable having regard to all the circumstances of the particular case.
Retained apparatus
47
- (1) Not less than 28 days before starting the execution of any specified works, the undertaker shall consult the utility undertaker and submit to the utility undertaker a plan of the specified works to be executed.
- (2) Specified works must be executed only in accordance with the plan submitted under sub-paragraph (1) and in accordance with such reasonable requirements as may be made in accordance with sub-paragraph (3) by the utility undertaker for the alteration or otherwise for the protection of the apparatus, or for securing access to it, and the utility undertaker is entitled to watch and inspect the execution of those works.
- (3) Any requirements made by the utility undertaker under sub-paragraph (2) must be made within a period of 21 days beginning with the date on which a plan under sub-paragraph (1) is submitted to it.
- (4) If the utility undertaker, in accordance with sub-paragraph (3) and in consequence of the specified works proposed by the undertaker, reasonably requires the removal of any apparatus and gives written notice to the undertaker of that requirement, paragraphs 39 to 41 and 44 to 46 apply as if the removal of the apparatus had been required by the undertaker under paragraph 45(2).
- (5) Nothing in this paragraph precludes the undertaker from submitting at any time or from time to time, but in no case less than 28 days before commencing the execution of any specified works, a new plan instead of the plan previously submitted, and having done so the provisions of this paragraph apply to and in respect of the new plan.
- (6) Where the undertaker submits a revised plan of specified works pursuant to a reasonable requirement of the utility undertaker under sub-paragraph (3), the revised plan must be submitted no less than 14 days before commencing the execution of the specified works.
- (7) The undertaker is not required to comply with sub-paragraph (1) in a case of emergency but in that case, it must give to the utility undertaker notice as soon as is reasonably practicable and a plan of those works as soon as reasonably practicable subsequently and must comply with sub-paragraph (2) in so far as is reasonably practicable in the circumstances.
Expenses and costs
48
- (1) Subject to the following provisions of this paragraph, the undertaker must repay to the utility undertaker all expenses reasonably incurred by the utility undertaker in, or in connection with, the inspection, removal, alteration or protection of any apparatus or the construction of any new apparatus which may be required in consequence of the execution of any such works as are referred to in paragraph 45(2) including time spent in consultation regarding or in supervision of such works and including all costs incurred by the utility undertaker in obtaining the necessary facilities and rights for the construction of alternative apparatus pursuant to paragraph 45(2) or 45(3) above (as appropriate).
- (2) The value of any apparatus removed under the provisions of this Part of this Schedule must be deducted from any sum payable under sub-paragraph (1), that value being calculated after removal.
- (3) If in accordance with the provisions of this Part of this Schedule—
- (a) apparatus of better type, greater capacity or greater dimensions is placed in substitution for existing apparatus of worse type, smaller capacity or smaller dimensions; or
- (b) apparatus (whether existing apparatus or apparatus substituted for existing apparatus) is placed at a depth greater than the depth at which the existing apparatus was situated,
and the placing of apparatus of that type, capacity or dimensions, or the placing of apparatus at that depth, as the case may be, is not agreed by the undertaker or, in default of agreement, is not determined by arbitration in accordance with article 46 (arbitration) to be necessary then, if such placing involves cost exceeding that which would have been involved if the apparatus placed had been of the existing type, capacity or dimensions, or at the existing depth, as the case may be, the amount which apart from this sub-paragraph would be payable to the utility undertaker by virtue of sub-paragraph (1) must be reduced by the amount of that excess.
- (4) For the purposes of sub-paragraph (3)—
- (a) an extension of apparatus to a length greater than the length of existing apparatus must not be treated as a placing of apparatus of greater dimensions than those of the existing apparatus; and
- (b) where the provision of a joint in a pipe or cable is agreed, or is determined to be necessary, the consequential provision of a jointing chamber or of a manhole must be treated as if it also had been agreed or had been so determined.
- (5) An amount which apart from this sub-paragraph would be payable to the utility undertaker in respect of works by virtue of sub-paragraph (1), if the works include the placing of apparatus provided in substitution for apparatus placed more than 7 years and 6 months earlier so as to confer on the utility undertaker any financial benefit by deferment of the time for renewal of the apparatus in the ordinary course, is to be reduced by the amount which represents that benefit.
Liability
49
- (1) Subject to sub-paragraphs (2) and (3), if by reason or in consequence of the construction of any such works referred to in paragraphs 43, 45 or 47 any damage is caused to any apparatus or alternative apparatus (other than apparatus the repair of which is not reasonably necessary in view of its intended removal for the purposes of those works) or property of the utility undertaker, or there is any interruption in any service provided, or in the supply of any goods, by the utility undertaker, the undertaker must—
- (a) bear and pay the cost reasonably incurred by the utility undertaker in making good such damage or restoring the supply; and
- (b) make reasonable compensation to the utility undertaker for any other expenses, loss, damages, penalty or costs incurred by the utility undertaker,
by reason or in consequence of any such damage or interruption.
- (2) The fact that any act or thing may have been done by the utility undertaker on behalf of the undertaker or in accordance with a plan approved by the utility undertaker or in accordance with any requirement of the utility undertaker or under its supervision does not, subject to sub-paragraph (3), excuse the undertaker from liability under the provisions of sub-paragraph (1).
- (3) Nothing in sub-paragraph (1) imposes any liability on the undertaker with respect to any damage or interruption to the extent that it is attributable to the act, neglect or default of the utility undertaker, its officers, servants, contractors or agents.
- (4) The utility undertaker must use reasonable endeavours to mitigate in whole or in part any costs, expenses, loss, demands and penalties which the undertaker is liable for under sub-paragraph (1) save for in the event of an emergency or where it is not reasonably practicable to do so (at the undertaker’s absolute discretion).
- (5) The utility undertaker must give the undertaker reasonable notice of any third party claim or demand against the utility undertaker by reason or in consequence of any damage or interruption to the utility undertaker’s service and no settlement or compromise is to be made, unless payment is required in connection with a statutory compensation scheme, unless payment is required in connection with a statutory compensation scheme, without first consulting the undertaker and considering its representations (save where required by law or by order of the court).
Cooperation
50
Where in consequence of the proposed construction of any part of the authorised development, the undertaker or the utility undertaker requires the removal of apparatus under paragraph 45(2) or the utility undertaker makes requirements for the protection or alteration of apparatus under paragraph 47, the undertaker must use its best endeavours to co-ordinate the execution of the works in the interests of safety and the efficient and economic execution of the authorised development and taking into account the need to ensure the safe and efficient operation of the utility undertaker’s undertaking and the utility undertaker must use its best endeavours to co-operate with the undertaker for that purpose.
51
At all times the undertaker shall procure that its employees, contractors and subcontractors take all reasonable and proper precautions in exercise of powers conferred by this Order to ensure that as little damage, obstruction or interference as reasonably practicable is caused to the undertaking of the utility undertaker.
52
The undertaker shall use its reasonable endeavours during the exercise of the powers conferred by this Order to ensure that such works do not cause any interruption to the exercise by the utility undertaker of its statutory functions.
53
Nothing in this Part of this Schedule affects the provisions of any enactment or agreement regulating the relations between the undertaker and the utility undertaker in respect of any apparatus in land belonging to the undertaker on the date on which this Order is made.
PART 5 — FOR THE PROTECTION OF NATIONAL GRID ELECTRICITY DISTRIBUTION (WEST MIDLANDS) PLC
Application
54
For the protection of National Grid Electricity Distribution (West Midlands) plc the following provisions, unless otherwise agreed in writing between the undertaker and National Grid Electricity Distribution (West Midlands) plc, have effect.
Interpretation
55
In this Part of this Schedule—
- “alternative apparatus” means alternative apparatus adequate to enable NGED to fulfil its statutory functions in a manner not less efficient than previously and, where the context requires, includes any part of such alternative apparatus;
- “alternative rights” means all and any necessary legal easements, leases, consents, or permissions required by NGED in order to permit or authorise a diversion and to permit or authorise NGED to lay, keep, operate, maintain, adjust, repair, alter, relay, renew, supplement, inspect, examine, test and remove the alternative apparatus;
- “apparatus” means electric lines or electrical plant as defined in the Electricity Act 1989[^f00103], belonging to or maintained by NGED;
- “diversion” means an alteration to the NGED Network in order to enable or facilitate the authorised development;
- “functions” includes powers and duties;
- “in” in a context referring to apparatus or alternative apparatus in land includes a reference to apparatus or alternative apparatus under, over or upon land;
- “NGED” means National Grid Electricity Distribution (West Midlands) plc (company number 03600574) whose registered office is at Avonbank, Feeder Road, Bristol, BS2 0TB;
- “NGED Network” means NGED’s distribution network operated pursuant to its distribution licence issued pursuant to section 6 (licences authorising supply, etc.) of the Electricity Act 1989;
- “plan” or “plans” includes all designs, drawings, specifications, method statements, programmes, calculations, risk assessments and other documents that are reasonably necessary to properly and sufficiently describe and assess the works to be executed;
- “specified work” means so much of any of the authorised development that is carried out within 6 metres of any apparatus;
- “undertaker” means Gloucestershire County Council or such other person as has the benefit of the Order.
On street apparatus
56
This Part of this Schedule does not apply to apparatus in respect of which the relations between the undertaker and NGED are regulated by the provisions of Part 3 (street works in England and Wales) of the 1991 Act.
No acquisition except by agreement
57
Regardless of any provision in this Order, the undertaker must not acquire any apparatus otherwise than by agreement.
Removal of apparatus
58
- (1) If, in the exercise of the powers conferred by this Order, the undertaker requires that apparatus is relocated or diverted, that apparatus must not be removed under this Part of this Schedule and any right of NGED to maintain that apparatus in that land must not be extinguished until alternative apparatus has been constructed, alternative rights acquired or granted for the alternative apparatus and the alternative apparatus is in operation and access to it has been provided if necessary to the reasonable satisfaction of NGED in accordance with sub-paragraphs (2) to (10) or with such alternative or supplementary provisions as the undertaker and NGED may agree between them.
- (2) If, for the purpose of executing any works for the authorised development in, on or under any land purchased, held, appropriated or used under this Order, the undertaker requires the removal of any apparatus placed in that land, it must give to NGED written notice of that requirement, together with a plan of the work proposed, and of the proposed position of the alternative apparatus to be provided or constructed.
- (3) If, as a direct consequence of the exercise of any of the powers conferred by this Order, NGED reasonably needs to remove or divert any of its apparatus and the removal of that apparatus has not been required by the undertaker under sub-paragraph (2) then NGED must give to the undertaker written notice of that requirement, together with a plan of the work proposed, and of the proposed position of the alternative apparatus to be provided or constructed and this Part of this Schedule has effect as if the removal or diversion of such apparatus had been required by the undertaker under sub-paragraph (2).
- (4) If, as a direct consequence of the removal or diversion of apparatus under sub-paragraph (2) or (3), alternative apparatus is to be constructed in land owned or controlled by the undertaker then the undertaker must afford to NGED the necessary facilities alternative rights and any necessary third party consent or approvals for the construction of alternative apparatus in the other land owned or controlled by the undertaker.
- (5) If the undertaker or NGED requires to remove or divert any apparatus placed within the Order land and alternative apparatus is to be constructed in land not owned or controlled by the undertaker as a consequence of the removal or diversion of apparatus then NGED shall use its reasonable endeavours to obtain alternative rights in the land in which the alternative apparatus is to be constructed.
- (6) If alternative apparatus is to be constructed in land not owned or controlled by the undertaker and NGED is unable to obtain such alternative rights as are mentioned in sub-paragraph (5), the undertaker and NGED shall consider whether there is an alternative engineering solution that can achieve the diversion without the need for the use of compulsory powers. Should such an alternative engineering solution not be practicable and deliverable in a reasonable timescale and at a reasonable cost (which shall be determined by the undertaker acting reasonably), NGED may, on but shall not be compelled to use the powers of compulsory acquisition set out in this Order or the Electricity Act 1989 to obtain the necessary facilities and rights in the land outside the Order limits in which the alternative apparatus is to be constructed in accordance with a timetable agreed between NGED and the undertaker.
- (7) Any alternative apparatus required pursuant to sub-paragraphs (2) or (3) must be constructed in such manner and in such line or situation as may be agreed between NGED and the undertaker or in default of agreement settled in accordance with paragraph 63 (expert determination).
- (8) NGED must, after the alternative apparatus to be provided or constructed has been agreed or settled pursuant to paragraph 63, and after the acquisition by or grant to NGED of any such facilities and alternative rights as are referred to in sub-paragraphs (2) to (6), proceed without unnecessary delay to construct and bring into operation the alternative apparatus and subsequently to remove any apparatus required to be removed under the provisions of this Part of this Schedule.
- (9) Regardless of anything in sub-paragraph (8), if the undertaker gives notice in writing to NGED that it desires itself to execute any work, or part of any work in connection with the construction or removal of apparatus in any land controlled by the undertaker, that work, instead of being executed by NGED, must be executed by the undertaker—
- (a) in accordance with plans and specifications and in such line or situation agreed between the undertaker and NGED, or, in default of agreement, determined in accordance with paragraph 63; and
- (b) without unnecessary delay under the superintendence, if given, and to the reasonable satisfaction of NGED.
- (10) Nothing in sub-paragraph (9) authorises the undertaker to execute the placing, installation, bedding, packing, removal, connection or disconnection of any apparatus or alternative apparatus, or execute any filling around the apparatus or alternative apparatus (where the apparatus or alternative apparatus is laid in a trench) within 600 millimetres of the point of connection or disconnection of such apparatus or alternative apparatus.
Facilities and rights for alternative apparatus
59
- (1) Where, in accordance with the provisions of this Part of this Schedule, the undertaker affords to NGED facilities and alternative rights for the construction and maintenance in land of the undertaker of alternative apparatus in substitution for apparatus to be removed, those facilities and alternative rights must be granted upon such terms and conditions as may be agreed between the undertaker and NGED or in default of agreement settled in accordance with paragraph 63.
- (2) In settling those terms and conditions in respect of alternative apparatus to be constructed in the land of the undertaker, the expert must—
- (a) give effect to all reasonable requirements of the undertaker for ensuring the safety and efficient operation of the authorised development and for securing any subsequent alterations or adaptations of the alternative apparatus which may be required to prevent interference with any proposed works of the undertaker;
- (b) have regard to the terms and conditions, if any, applicable to the apparatus for which the alternative apparatus is to be substituted;
- (c) have regard to NGED’s ability to fulfil its service obligations and comply with its licence conditions; and
- (d) have regard to the standard form rights NGED ordinarily secures for the type of alternative apparatus to be constructed in the circumstances similar to the authorised development.
- (3) If the facilities and alternative rights to be afforded by the undertaker in respect of any alternative apparatus, and the terms and conditions subject to which those facilities and alternative rights are to be granted, are in the opinion of the expert less favourable on the whole to NGED than the facilities and rights enjoyed by it in respect of the apparatus to be removed and the terms and conditions to which those facilities and rights are subject, the expert must make such provision for the payment of compensation by the undertaker to NGED as appears to the expert to be reasonable having regard to all the circumstances of the particular case.
Retained apparatus
60
- (1) Not less than 60 days before the undertaker intends to start the execution of any specified work where the removal of the apparatus in question has not been required under paragraph 58 (removal of apparatus), the undertaker shall submit to NGED a plan of the specified works to be executed. Any submission must note the time limits imposed on NGED under sub-paragraph (3).
- (2) Subject to sub-paragraph (3), the undertaker shall not commence any works to which sub-paragraph (1) applies until NGED has identified any reasonable requirements it has for the alteration or protection of the apparatus, or for securing access to it.
- (3) If by the expiry of 60 days beginning with the date on which a plan under sub-paragraph (1) is submitted NGED has not advised the undertaker in writing of any reasonable requirements for the alteration or protection of the apparatus, or for securing access to it, it shall be deemed not to have any such requirements and the undertaker shall be at liberty to proceed with the specified works.
- (4) The specified works referred to in sub-paragraph (1) must be executed only in accordance with the plan submitted under sub-paragraph (1) and in accordance with any reasonable requirements as may be notified in accordance with sub-paragraphs (2) and (3) by NGED and NGED shall be entitled to watch and inspect the execution of those works.
- (5) At all times when carrying out the authorised development the undertaker shall comply with NGED’s Avoidance of Danger from Electricity Overhead Lines and Underground Cables (2014), the Energy Network Association’s A Guide to the Safe Use of Mechanical Plant in the Vicinity of Electricity Overhead Lines (undated), the Health and Safety Executive’s GS6 Avoiding Danger from Overhead Power Lines and the Health and Safety Executive’s HSG47 Avoiding Danger from Underground Services (Third Addition) (2014) as the same may be replaced from time to time.
- (6) If NGED, in accordance with sub–paragraphs (2) and (3) and in consequence of the specified works proposed by the undertaker, reasonably requires the removal or diversion of any apparatus and gives written notice to the undertaker of that requirement, this Part of this Schedule applies as if the removal or diversion of the apparatus had been required by the undertaker under paragraph 58(3).
- (7) Nothing in this paragraph precludes the undertaker from submitting at any time or from time to time, but in no case less than 60 days before commencing the execution of any specified works, a new plan instead of the plan previously submitted, and having done so the provisions of this paragraph apply to and in respect of the new plan.
- (8) The undertaker is not required to comply with sub–paragraph (1) in a case of emergency but in that case it must give to NGED notice as soon as is reasonably practicable and a plan of those works as soon as reasonably practicable subsequently and must comply with any reasonable requirements stipulated by NGED under sub-paragraph (2) and with sub–paragraphs (4) and (5) in so far as is reasonably practicable in the circumstances. Nothing in this sub-paragraph prevents NGED from exercising its rights under sub-paragraph (6).
Expenses and costs
61
- (1) Subject to the following provisions of this paragraph, the undertaker must pay to NGED the proper and reasonable expenses reasonably incurred by NGED in, or in connection with, the inspection, removal, diversion, alteration or protection of any apparatus, the construction of any alternative apparatus and the acquisition or grant of alternative rights for the alternative apparatus, arising as a result of the powers conferred upon the undertaker pursuant to this Order.
- (2) The value of any apparatus removed under the provisions of this Part of this Schedule must be deducted from any sum payable under sub-paragraph (1), that value being calculated after removal.
- (3) If in accordance with the provisions of this Part of this Schedule NGED requires that alternative apparatus of better type, greater capacity or dimensions or at a greater depth is necessary in substitution for existing apparatus which for NGED’s network requirements is over and above what is necessary as a consequence of and for the purpose of the authorised development, NGED shall reduce the cost of such additional requirements from the amount payable by the undertaker pursuant to sub-paragraph (1).
- (4) For the purposes of sub–paragraph (3)—
- (a) an extension of apparatus to a length greater than the length of existing apparatus is not to be treated as a placing of apparatus of greater dimensions than those of the existing apparatus; and
- (b) where the provision of a joint in a cable is agreed, or is determined to be necessary, the consequential provision of a jointing chamber or of a manhole is to be treated as if it also had been agreed or had been so determined.
- (5) An amount which apart from this sub-paragraph would be payable to a utility undertaker in respect of works by virtue of sub-paragraph (1), if the works include the placing of apparatus provided in substitution for apparatus placed more than 7 years and 6 months earlier so as to confer on the utility undertaker any financial benefit by deferment of the time for renewal of the apparatus in the ordinary course, is to be reduced by the amount which represents that benefit.
Liability
62
- (1) Subject to sub-paragraph (2), if by reason or in consequence of the construction of any specified work or any subsidence resulting from any of those works any damage is caused to any apparatus or alternative apparatus (other than apparatus the repair of which is not reasonably necessary in view of its intended removal for the purposes of those works) or property of NGED the undertaker is to—
- (a) bear and pay the cost reasonably and properly incurred by NGED in making good such damage or restoring the supply; and
- (b) reimburse NGED for any other expenses, loss, damages, penalty or costs reasonably and properly incurred by NGED, by reason or in consequence of any such damage or interruption.
- (2) Nothing in sub-paragraph (1) imposes any liability on the undertaker with respect to any damage or interruption to the extent that it is attributable to the act, neglect or default of NGED, its officers, servants, contractors or agents.
- (3) NGED must give the undertaker reasonable notice of any third party claim or demand and no settlement, admission of liability or compromise must, unless payment is required in connection with a statutory compensation scheme, be made without first consulting the undertaker and considering their representations.
- (4) NGED must act reasonably in relation to any claim or demand served under sub-paragraph (1) and use its reasonable endeavours to mitigate and minimise any costs, expenses, loss, demands, proceedings and penalties to which a claim or demand under sub-paragraph (1) applies.
- (5) NGED’s liability to the undertaker for negligence or breach of contract, in respect of each diversion, shall be limited to the value of that diversion and NGED shall not otherwise be liable to the undertaker for any losses or costs incurred by the undertaker resulting from delays to the authorised development as a result of its failure to undertake works to deliver any alternative apparatus.
Expert determination
63
- (1) Article 46 (arbitration) shall apply to any difference as to the legal interpretation of this Part of this Schedule and as provided for in sub–paragraph (7).
- (2) Save as provided for in sub–paragraph (1) or sub–paragraph (7), any difference under this Part of this Schedule must be referred to and settled by a single independent and suitable person who holds appropriate professional qualifications and is a member of a professional body relevant to the matter in dispute acting as an expert, such person to be agreed by the differing parties or, in the absence of agreement, identified by the President of the Institution of Civil Engineers or the President of the Institution of RICS or the President of the Institution of Engineering and Technology (as relevant and agreed between NGED and the undertaker, both acting reasonably and without delay).
- (3) All parties involved in settling any difference must use best endeavours to do so within 14 days from the date of a dispute first being notified in writing by one party to the other and in the absence of the difference being settled within that period the expert must be appointed within 21 days of the notification of the dispute.
- (4) The costs and fees of the expert and the costs of NGED and the undertaker are payable by the parties in such proportions as the expert may determine. In the absence of such determination the costs and fees of the expert are payable equally by the parties who shall each bear their own costs.
- (5) The expert must—
- (a) invite the parties to make submission to the expert in writing and copied to the other party to be received by the expert within 14 days of the expert’s appointment;
- (b) permit a party to comment on the submissions made by the other party within 7 days of receipt of the submission;
- (c) issue a decision within 14 days of receipt of the submissions under sub-paragraph (b); and
- (d) give reasons for the decision.
- (6) The expert must consider where relevant—
- (a) the development outcome sought by the undertaker;
- (b) the ability of the undertaker to achieve its outcome in a timely and cost-effective manner;
- (c) the nature of the power sought to be exercised by the undertaker;
- (d) the effectiveness, cost and reasonableness of proposals for mitigation arising from any party;
- (e) NGED’s service obligations and licence conditions; and
- (f) any other important and relevant consideration.
- (7) Any determination by the expert is final and binding, except in the case of manifest error in which case the difference that has been subject to expert determination may be referred to and settled by arbitration under article 46.
Cooperation
64
Where in consequence of the proposed construction of any part of the authorised development, the undertaker or NGED requires apparatus to be removed, relocated or diverted under paragraph 58 (removal of apparatus) or NGED makes requirements for the protection or alteration of apparatus under paragraph 60 (retained apparatus), the undertaker must use its best endeavours to co-ordinate the execution of the works in the interests of safety and the efficient and economic execution of the authorised development and taking into account the need to ensure the safe and efficient operation of NGED’s undertaking and NGED must use its best endeavours to co-operate with the undertaker for that purpose.
PART 6 — FOR THE PROTECTION OF WALES & WEST UTILITIES
65
For the protection of Wales & West Utilities the following provisions have effect, unless otherwise agreed in writing between the undertaker and Wales & West Utilities.
66
In this Part of this Schedule—
- “alternative apparatus” means alternative apparatus adequate to enable Wales & West Utilities to fulfil its statutory functions in a manner no less efficient than previously;
- “apparatus” means any mains, pipes or other apparatus belonging to or maintained by Wales & West Utilities for the purposes of carrying out its statutory undertaking and includes any structure in which apparatus is or is to be lodged or which gives or will give access to apparatus;
- “authorised development” has the same meaning as in article 2 (interpretation) of this Order and (unless otherwise specified) for the purposes of this Part of this Schedule shall include associated development and the construction, use, maintenance and decommissioning of the authorised development;
- “functions” includes powers and duties;
- “in” in a context referring to apparatus or alternative apparatus in land includes a reference to apparatus or alternative apparatus under, over or upon land;
- “plan” includes all designs, drawings, specifications, method statements, soil reports, programmes, calculations, risk assessments and other documents that are reasonably necessary properly and sufficiently to describe the works to be executed;
- “security infrastructure” includes cameras, perimeter fencing, fencing and gates and any other security measures which are permanent in nature and reasonably required in order to ensure an appropriate level of security in respect of any apparatus;
- “specified work” means so much of any of the works comprised in the authorised development or activities undertaken in association with the authorised development which— are in, on or under any land purchased, leased, held, appropriated or used under this Order that are not in compliance with safe digging practice and WWU Guidance and are near to, or will or may affect any apparatus the removal of which is not required under this part of this Schedule; or will or may be situated within 4 metres measured in any direction of any security infrastructure belonging to or maintained by Wales & WestWales & West Utilities;
- “Wales & West Utilities” means Wales & West Utilities Limited (Company No. 05046791) whose registered office is at Wales & West House, Spooner Close Coedkernew, Newport, South Wales, NP10 8FZ and includes any successor in title in respect of the apparatus or any successor as a gas transporter (within the meaning of Part 1 of the Gas Act 1986[^f00104]) within the area of the authorised development; and
- “WWU Guidance” means WW/SP/SSW/22 in relation to intermediate pressure pipelines and high pressure pipelines and the Medium Pressure General Conditions covering medium pressure pipelines or such replacement guidance issued by Wales & West Utilities.
On street apparatus
67
This Part of this Schedule does not apply to apparatus in respect of which the relations between the undertaker and Wales & West Utilities are regulated by the provisions of Part 3 (street works in England and Wales) of the 1991 Act.
Apparatus in stopped up streets
68
- (1) Where any street is stopped up under article 16 (permanent stopping up and restriction of use of streets and private means of access) and Wales & West Utilities has apparatus in the street, Wales & West Utilities shall have the same powers and rights in respect of that apparatus as it enjoyed immediately before the stopping up and the undertaker must grant to Wales & West Utilities legal easements reasonably satisfactory to Wales & West Utilities in respect of such apparatus and access to it, but nothing in this paragraph affects any right of the undertaker or of Wales & West Utilities to require the removal of that apparatus under paragraph 71 (removal of apparatus) or the power of the undertaker to carry out works under paragraph 73 (retained apparatus).
- (2) Regardless of the temporary stopping up or diversion of any highway under the powers conferred by article 15 (temporary stopping up and restriction of use of streets), Wales & West Utilities is at liberty at all times upon giving reasonable notice to the undertaker save for in cases of emergency, to take all necessary access across any such stopped up highway and to execute and do all such works and things in, upon or under any such highway as may be reasonably necessary or desirable to enable it to maintain any apparatus which at the time of the stopping up or diversion was in that highway.
Protective works to buildings
69
The undertaker, in the case of the powers conferred by article 19 (protective works to buildings), must exercise those powers so as not to obstruct or render less convenient the access to any apparatus.
No acquisition except by agreement
70
Regardless of any provision in this Order, the undertaker must not acquire any apparatus otherwise than by agreement.
Removal of apparatus
71
- (1) If, in the exercise of the powers conferred by this Order the undertaker acquires any interest in, on or under any land in which any apparatus is placed or over which access is enjoyed by Wales & West Utilities or which requires that Wales & West Utilities’ apparatus is relocated or diverted, that apparatus must not be decommissioned or removed under this Part of this Schedule, and any right of Wales & West Utilities to maintain that apparatus in that land or to gain access over it must not be extinguished or interfered with until alternative apparatus has been constructed and is in operation with the facilities and rights referred to in sub-paragraph (2) to the reasonable satisfaction of Wales & West Utilities in accordance with sub-paragraphs (2) to (5).
- (2) If, for the purpose of executing any works in, on or under any land purchased, leased, held, appropriated or used under this Order, the undertaker requires the removal of any apparatus placed in that land, the undertaker must give to Wales & West Utilities at least 28 days’ written notice of that requirement, together with a plan, description and section of the work proposed, and of the proposed position of the alternative apparatus to be provided or constructed and in that case (or if in consequence of the exercise of any of the powers conferred by this Order Wales & West Utilities reasonably needs to remove any of its apparatus) the undertaker must, subject to sub-paragraph (3), afford to Wales & West Utilities the necessary facilities and rights for the construction of and access to alternative apparatus in other land of the undertaker and subsequently for the maintenance of that apparatus along with any appropriate working areas.
- (3) If alternative apparatus or any part of such apparatus is to be constructed elsewhere than in other land of the undertaker, or the undertaker is unable to afford such facilities and rights as are mentioned in sub-paragraph (2) in the land in which the alternative apparatus or part of such apparatus is to be constructed, Wales & West Utilities must, on receipt of a written notice to that effect from the undertaker, as soon as reasonably possible use its reasonable endeavours to obtain the necessary facilities and rights in the land in which the alternative apparatus is to be constructed.
- (4) Any alternative apparatus to be constructed in land of the undertaker under this Part of this Schedule must be constructed in such manner and in such line or situation as may be agreed between Wales & West Utilities and the undertaker or in default of agreement settled by arbitration in accordance with article 46 (arbitration).
- (5) Wales & West Utilities must, after the alternative apparatus to be provided or constructed has been agreed or settled by arbitration in accordance with article 46 (arbitration), and after the grant to Wales & West Utilities of any such facilities and rights as are referred to in sub- paragraph (2) or (3), proceed without unnecessary delay to construct and bring into operation the alternative apparatus and subsequently to decommission or remove any apparatus required by the undertaker to be removed under the provisions of this Part of this Schedule.
Facilities and rights for alternative apparatus
72
- (1) Where, in accordance with the provisions of this Part of this Schedule, the undertaker affords to Wales & West Utilities facilities and rights for the construction and maintenance in land of the undertaker of alternative apparatus in substitution for apparatus to be removed or decommissioned, those facilities and rights are to be granted upon such terms and conditions as may be agreed between the undertaker and Wales & West Utilities or in default of agreement settled by arbitration in accordance with article 46 (arbitration).
- (2) If the facilities and rights to be afforded by the undertaker in respect of any alternative apparatus, and the terms and conditions subject to which those facilities and rights are to be granted, are in the opinion of the arbitrator less favourable on the whole to Wales & West Utilities than the facilities and rights enjoyed by it in respect of the apparatus to be removed or decommissioned and the terms and conditions to which those facilities and rights are subject, the arbitrator must make such provision for the payment of compensation by the undertaker to Wales & West Utilities as appears to the arbitrator to be reasonable having regard to all the circumstances of the particular case.
Retained apparatus
73
- (1) Not less than 42 days before starting the execution of any specified works, the undertaker must submit to Wales & West Utilities a plan, section and description of the specified works to be executed.
- (2) Those specified works must be executed only in accordance with the plan, section and description submitted under sub-paragraph (1) and in accordance with such reasonable requirements as may be made in accordance with sub-paragraph (3) by Wales & West Utilities for the alteration or otherwise for the protection of the apparatus, or for securing access to it, and Wales & West Utilities is entitled to watch and inspect the execution of those works.
- (3) Any requirements made by Wales & West Utilities under sub-paragraph (2) are to be made within a period of 28 days beginning with the date on which a plan, section and description under sub-paragraph (1) is submitted to it.
- (4) If Wales & West Utilities, in accordance with sub-paragraph (3) and in consequence of the specified works proposed by the undertaker, reasonably requires the removal or decommissioning of any apparatus or any protective works and gives written notice to the undertaker of that requirement, paragraphs 65 to 67 and 70 to 72 apply as if the removal or decommissioning of the apparatus or the protective works had been required by the undertaker under paragraph 71(2) (removal of apparatus).
- (5) Nothing in this paragraph precludes the undertaker from submitting at any time or from time to time, but in no case less than 28 days before commencing the execution of any specified works, a new plan section or description instead of the plan, section and description previously submitted, and having done so the provisions of this paragraph apply to and in respect of the new plan, section and description.
- (6) Where the undertaker submits a revised plan of specified works pursuant to a reasonable requirement of Wales & West Utilities under this paragraph the revised plan must be submitted no less than 21 days before commencing the execution of the specified works.
- (7) Subject to sub-paragraph (8), the undertaker shall not commence any specified works to which sub-paragraph (7) applies until Wales & West Utilities has identified any reasonable requirements it has for the alteration or protection of the apparatus, or for securing access to it (such reasonable requirements to be identified by Wales & West Utilities without unreasonable delay).
- (8) The undertaker is not required to comply with sub-paragraph (1) in a case of emergency but in that case it must give to Wales & West Utilities notice as soon as is reasonably practicable and a plan, section and description of those works as soon as reasonably practicable subsequently and must comply with sub-paragraph (3) in so far as is reasonably practicable in the circumstances.
Expenses and costs
74
- (1) Subject to the following provisions of this paragraph, the undertaker must repay to Wales & West Utilities on demand all expenses reasonably incurred by Wales & West Utilities in, or in connection with, the inspection, relaying, replacing, removal, decommissioning, alteration or protection of any apparatus or security infrastructure or the construction of any new apparatus or security infrastructure which may be required in consequence of the execution of any such works as are referred to in paragraph 71(2) (removal of apparatus).
- (2) The value of any apparatus removed under the provisions of this Part of this Schedule must be deducted from any sum payable under sub-paragraph (1), that value being calculated after removal.
- (3) If in accordance with the provisions of this Part of this Schedule—
- (a) apparatus of better type, greater capacity or dimensions is placed in substitution for existing apparatus of worse type, smaller capacity or dimensions; or
- (b) apparatus (whether existing apparatus or apparatus substituted for existing apparatus) is placed at a depth greater than the depth at which the existing apparatus was situated,
and the placing of apparatus of that type or capacity or of those dimensions or the placing of apparatus at that depth, as the case may be, is not agreed by the undertaker or, in default of agreement, is not determined by arbitration in accordance with article 46 (arbitration) to be necessary then, if such placing involves cost exceeding that which would have been involved if the apparatus placed had been of the existing type, capacity or dimensions, or at the existing depth, as the case may be, the amount which apart from this sub-paragraph would be payable to Wales & West Utilities in question by virtue of sub-paragraph (1) must be reduced by the amount of that excess.
- (4) For the purposes of sub-paragraph (3)—
- (a) an extension of apparatus to a length greater than the length of existing apparatus must not be treated as a placing of apparatus of greater dimensions than those of the existing apparatus; and
- (b) where the provision of a joint in a pipe or cable is agreed, or is determined to be necessary, the consequential provision of a jointing chamber or of a manhole must be treated as if it also had been agreed or had been so determined.
- (5) An amount which apart from this sub-paragraph would be payable to Wales & West Utilities in respect of works by virtue of sub-paragraph (1), if the works include the placing of apparatus provided in substitution for apparatus placed more than 7 years and 6 months earlier so as to confer on Wales & West Utilities any financial benefit by deferment of the time for renewal of the apparatus in the ordinary course, is to be reduced by the amount which represents that benefit.
Indemnity
75
- (1) Subject to sub-paragraphs (2) and (3), if by reason or in consequence of the construction of any such works referred to in paragraphs 69 (protective works to buildings) or 71(2) (removal of apparatus) or any specified works any damage is caused to any apparatus or alternative apparatus (other than apparatus the repair of which is not reasonably necessary in view of its intended removal for the purposes of those works) or property of Wales & West Utilities, or there is any interruption in any service provided, or in the supply of any goods, by Wales & West Utilities, the undertaker must—
- (a) bear and pay the cost reasonably incurred by Wales & West Utilities Limited in making good such damage or restoring the supply; and
- (b) make reasonable compensation to Wales & West Utilities for any other expenses, loss, damages, penalty or costs incurred by Wales & West Utilities,
by reason or in consequence of any such damage or interruption.
- (2) The fact that any act or thing may have been done by Wales & West Utilities on behalf of the undertaker or in accordance with a plan, section or description approved by Wales & West Utilities or in accordance with any requirement of Wales & West Utilities or under its supervision does not, subject to sub-paragraph (3), excuse the undertaker from liability under the provisions of sub-paragraph (1).
- (3) Nothing in sub-paragraph (1) imposes any liability on the undertaker with respect to any damage or interruption to the extent that it is attributable to or contributed by the act, neglect or default of Wales & West Utilities, its officers, servants, contractors or agents.
- (4) Wales & West Utilities must act reasonably in relation to any claim or demand served under sub-paragraph (1) and use reasonable endeavours to mitigate and minimise any costs, expenses, loss, demands, proceedings and penalties to which a claim or demand under sub-paragraph (1) applies.
- (5) Wales & West Utilities must give the undertaker reasonable notice of any such- claim or demand against Wales & West Utilities and no settlement or compromise is to be made without the consent of the undertaker and, if such consent is withheld, the undertaker has the sole conduct of any settlement or compromise of any proceedings necessary to resist the claim or demand unless payment is required in connection with a statutory compensation scheme.
- (6) In respect of any claim under paragraphs 74(1) (expenses and costs) or 75(1) (indemnity), Wales & West Utilities shall on reasonable request from the undertaker provide written evidence of how the claimed expenses, loss, damages, penalties or costs have reasonably and properly been incurred. Any dispute between the Parties as to the reasonableness of the costs, charges and expenses shall be resolved in accordance with article 46 (arbitration).
Cooperation
76
Where in consequence of the proposed construction of any part of the authorised development, the undertaker or Wales & West Utilities requires the removal or decommissioning of apparatus under paragraph 71(2) (removal of apparatus) or Wales & West Utilities makes requirements for the protection or alteration of apparatus under paragraph 73 (retained apparatus), the undertaker must use best endeavours to co-ordinate the execution of the works in the interests of safety and the efficient execution of the authorised development and taking into account the need to ensure the safe and efficient operation of Wales & West Utilities’ undertaking and Wales & West Utilities must use best endeavours to co-operate with the undertaker for that purpose.
77
Nothing in this Part of this Schedule affects the provisions of any enactment or agreement regulating the relations between the undertaker and Wales & West Utilities in respect of any apparatus in land belonging to the undertaker on the date on which this Order is made.
PART 7 — FOR THE PROTECTION OF BT OPENREACH LIMITED
78
For the protection of any operator, the following provisions have effect, unless otherwise agreed in writing between the undertaker and the operator.
79
In this Part of this Schedule—
- “the 2003 Act” means the Communications Act 2003[^f00105];
- “electronic communications apparatus” has the same meaning as in the electronic communications code;
- “the electronic communications code” has the same meaning as in section 106[^f00106] (application of the electronic communications code) of the 2003 Act;
- “electronic communications code network” means— so much of an electronic communications network or infrastructure system provided by an electronic communications code operator as is not excluded from the application of the electronic communications code by a direction under section 106 of the 2003 Act; and an electronic communications network which the undertaker is providing or proposing to provide;
- “electronic communications code operator” means a person in whose case the electronic communications code is applied by a direction under section 106 of the 2003 Act;
- “infrastructure system” has the same meaning as in the electronic communications code and references to providing an infrastructure system are to be construed in accordance with paragraph 7 (infrastructure system) of that code; and
- “operator” means the operator of an electronic communications code network.
80
The exercise of the powers conferred by article 33 (statutory undertakers) is subject to Part 10 (undertaker’s works affecting electronic communications apparatus) of the electronic communications code.
81
- (1) Subject to sub-paragraphs (2) to (4), if as a result of the authorised development or its construction, or of any subsidence resulting from the authorised development—
- (a) any damage is caused to any electronic communications apparatus belonging to an operator (other than apparatus the repair of which is not reasonably necessary in view of its intended removal for the purposes of the authorised development), or other property of an operator; or
- (b) there is any interruption in the supply of the service provided by an operator,
the undertaker must bear and pay the cost reasonably incurred by the operator in making good such damage or restoring the supply and make reasonable compensation to that operator for any other expenses, loss, damages, penalty or costs incurred by it by reason, or in consequence of, any such damage or interruption.
- (2) Nothing in sub-paragraph (1) imposes any liability on the undertaker with respect to any damage or interruption to the extent that it is attributable to the act, neglect or default of an operator, its officers, servants, contractors or agents.
- (3) The operator must give the undertaker reasonable notice of any such claim or demand and no settlement or compromise of the claim or demand is to be made without the consent of the undertaker and, if such consent is withheld, the undertaker has the sole conduct of any settlement or compromise of any proceedings necessary to resist the claim or demand.
- (4) Any difference arising between the undertaker and the operator under this Part of this Schedule must be referred to and settled by arbitration under article 46 (arbitration).
82
This Part of this Schedule does not apply to—
- (a) any apparatus in respect of which the relations between the undertaker and an operator are regulated by the provisions of Part 3 (street works in England and Wales) of the 1991 Act; or
- (b) any damages, or any interruptions, caused by electro-magnetic interference arising from the construction or use of the authorised development.
83
Nothing in this Part of this Schedule affects the provisions of any enactment or agreement regulating the relations between the undertaker and an operator in respect of any apparatus in land belonging to the undertaker on the date on which this Order is made.
HVDC Installation
84
- (1) High Voltage – DC Construction - The Communications Code 2003, Part 10 provides for the protection of Code Operator Networks from potential damage which may be caused as a result of a new construction introduced by other undertakers.
- (2) Where a proposed new HV/DC construction is likely to come close to existing BT Network, Infrastructure or Exchange building, it is for the undertaker to carry out the necessary evaluation, to determine whether, as a result of that proposed construction, if there is a likelihood of physical damage, electrical interference or interruption to BT’s Network.
- (3) Where the evaluation identifies potential for such damage or interference, it is for the undertaker to decide the level and nature of mitigation required to eliminate that risk. In order to support the evaluation, the operator will provide a full list of Network Cable types, building diagrams and policy requirements for the Telecommunications apparatus. If the undertaker requires more specific information, a more detailed site study can be provided by the operator. The latter is a significant undertaking and one which would be chargeable.
- (4) The undertaker’s evaluation must cover all aspects of any potential interference both physical and safety during any proposed alterations and the potential impact once the undertaker’s apparatus is operational, that is potential impact from outages or maintenance routines after installation is complete. Any alterations must be within the operator’s planning policy tolerance and agreed at each stage and for any alterations during build that are altered from the original specification.
- (5) Where the mitigation proposed by the undertaker involves shifting or re-arrangement of the operator’s Network or infrastructure, that can be arranged and agreed though the operator’s Network Re-Arrangement Team, who can provide an estimate of costs for the work required and will work with the undertaker to arrive at an agreed solution to protect the operator’s assets.
- (6) Whilst the operator may carry out mitigation works as requested by the undertaker; it bears no responsibility for the effectiveness of that solution. Such responsibility lies with the undertaker.
SCHEDULE 10 — DOCUMENTS TO BE CERTIFIED
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